kf-sAOWtk-W '- ItMV W 't t mM II leaves tho uninformed reader to imagine turn Iwcn quite luorativo, amount, in hand, to the enormous mini of about f50 only. Tho wliolo sum hardly sufficient to pay lor my homes and othor incidental oxpfnscs of my diflercnt offices, much Icm remunerating me for tho time employed in tho service of the country, which lias, perhaps, equalled that of nearly all tho 'other offices of the govern ment together. I cannot divine what tho writer means by sayine ho docs not reply to me, hut to a pen dipped in a compound of disappointment, po litical irmwiHtvering,. Ate. ; If, however, in tended for mc ppnorially, 1 deny tho charge, and defv him to find another mun in Oregon who wifl side with him in his remark; though J confess to both in another light. 'Tis true that I, inxomrnon with the citizens generally, huvu heen diwipK)iritcd sadly disappointed, in our expectations of the official acts of this legislator ami his honoruhlo colleagues in general. And I also ucknowledgo having been engaged in political rnnnmuvering; hut . this was. dono Kolely for the good of my coun try, and to savri the honor of this very learn- laturc, whrndii I not only maneuvered, but'j compromised my truth, in order to supply the defects of their l6gislation, and quiet riie feelings of the disalli-cted portion of our community towards their course of action. From the "first organization of this govern ment, I have ever been u staunch Mipporter nl its luus, find always prompt Toolliriato when my services were required to put them into execution, hut yet, when I make some compluint nliout U'ing so ill requited for it, I urn met with this harsh retort. i purtinilv coincide uiih this truthful friend of justice in his concluding remark, anil think it would hae Iwen lettcr for a pari concern ed iiml I retired from the service of the gov ernment, and kept my reasons to myself; but in this purt I do not include myself, and care not how much the allnjr. ha stirred and sififd, us I feel warranted in saying that the purity of my motives and the truth of my assertions, will snstiiiu me ngainst the combined attacks of renegade citizeas nnd their foreign dicta, torn or allien, I am, sir, Arc, J. L. MEEK. Fur the SvcUitur. Mr. Editor As one of the great sources of wealth to Oregon is to bo derived through its never.failuig pastoral resources, 1 have tlintiitlit Hindi irrxxi mifilit ln ilnun in 1I4 ilf. veloimcn;, through the instrumentality of int.- M'cieuiry ui war, in mu UAiiiigiiiMiiiiciu of tiie possessory right of thu various tribes of Indians now occupying the valley of the U'illojtto and other portions of Oregon. Through the favorahle influence of that olli ccr, our valleys may teem with horned cat tle and sheep, and our government inuy ef fect, in this country,, an oliject which it has ever desired, hut which it bus invariably fail, ed to accomplish on 'the eastern shores of this continent I mean flic civilization of the In dian tribes. Here there is an opportunity to commence on tho old nrimitivc natriurelml system, by making shepherds or herdsmen of mem uy introducing into tins country in pay. incut for their lauds that much sought. for, hut heretofore, invaluable species ol property. We may form some idea of tho mania that exists among tho Indians for this species of property, by tho avidity that horned cattle are sought. On the urrivul ut tho Bluo mountains, and from that to this valley, the emigrant is besought by almost every In dian ho inocts for un exchange of horses for cows, and so great is tho desire manifested that, in somo instances, two horses are given for tho exhausted and famished cow of tho emigrant, which has just been driven acrowi tho continent, and which, in tho states, could not, in that condition, bo sold for five dollars. Wo are informed that Ellis, tho Nezporco Chief, with a few of his braves, while on a visit to this valley last summer, purchased in exchange for horses, over one hundred head of cows. This speaks woll for the civilization of these Indians,, whilo it con firms tho opinion heretofore expressed that, in no part of tho territory of the U. States is tliero a better opportunity offered to test tho experiment of ultimately civilizing the savages. Tho groat difficulty in making shepherds or a pastoral people of the In dians on the borders of tho states, is, the ab sence of winter food. Thoy have, in many instances, been furnished by the government with livo stock, but tho maintenance of these, the succeeding winter, required manual la. W through tho previous lurnrnor to be per. formed bv one unaccustonod to work. This change being too rapid, tho attempt to bo- D -..!ll-.J l ' J J U-. .! cwno eiyini.ru . rAnuiuuucu uy ww savage. He slaughter hit stock, furnished through philanthropic motives by tho government, and again returns to the chnse. The practicability of introducing cattlo and sheep from the states, by tho way of the South Pass in tho Rocky mountains, is no longer' an experiment. Horned cattle aro driven hero annually by thousands, while tho attempt made at driving sheep by our fcllow-citizon, Mr. Shaw, of Polk county, in 1844, has proven that this species of stock alone, may be driven from the states with proper care, and sustain less losses than that of beef cattle ; and I understand that some persons who return to the states this spring, intend to givo their particular attention to this species of stock. I shall continue this subject at a future period, and endeavor to show the many ad vantages the natives would derive from tho introduction of stock through this medium, as wrjl as that of the government of the U. StatiW and its citizens occupying the valleys on the shores of the Pacific. A Friend to tiiih Countkv. PUBLIC MEETING. At a large and respectable meeting of the ladies and gentlemen of Oregon City, held in the Methodist Church, on Thursday evening thcH -Jth-inst.-,- thc-following-Tcsolutionswcre adopted : On motion of W. II. Gray, Esq,, Colonel Tavi-or was called to the chrir. On motion of A. P. Hedges, J. H. Rineab so.s wus apiiointed secretary of the meeting. Col. Taylor, the chairman, then called up on Mr. Gray to state the object of tho meeting, who arose uud said that tho law in relation to ardent spirits had been for some time, and was now, daily violated, tnd that tho object of this meeting wus to arouse public Sculi. ment, und appoint a committee of vigilance, whose secial duty it should be to see that the liquor law was fully enforced. The Rev. Geo. Gary was then called on, who offered the following resolution : Resolerd, That tho peace and happiness of the mothers, wives and daughters of Oregon, aro involved in tho fato of the iaw on ardent spirits. Which was sustained without opposition, after a touching and affectionate address from the mover of the resolution. The Rev. Lewis Thompson was then call ed for, who arose and offered a resolution as follows: Itcsolrctl, That the unconstrained use of intoxicating liquors, in this country, would retard its future prosperity more than all other causes combined. The Rov. gentleman having offered 6omc pertinent remarks, th-j voto was taken on the resolution, which was sustained. Mr. Davidson wss then called on, who do live red n very animated address, and then offered the following resolution : Resolved, That, as citizens, wo will rally to the rescue of our laws to tho support of our magistrates, und to the entire destruc tion of alcohol. This resolution was adopted. The Rev. Mr. Parish was then called, who projmsccl tho following resolution : Resolved, That tho continuance of peaco and friendship among ourselves and with the natives among us, depends on the strict en forcement of the law on ardent spirits. Tho resolution was sustained after a neat and appropriate address from its mover. .Elder II. Johnson was then called, who of. fcrcd and sustained the following resolution by an able address : l Rcto'ced, That no man has a right to of. fcr to his fellow-man, either as a beverage, rift, or for cuin. any nrticlo that he knows, front experience, or from the testimony of outers, tenas to injure ur Qicpiivo ma iu man of a single right, privilege, power, or faculty. Mr. Barlow was then called, who offered tho following resolution, which he sustained by a short ingenious address : Resolved, That every friorjd of the human family will opposo tho reign of King Alcohol with all his nowor. and every friend of (rood order in Oregon will oppose, to the utmost of his ability, the use ot ardent Bptnts, as a drink, and will have for his motto "peacea. bly, If we can; but forcibly, if we must." , Mr. Gray then proposed that a committee of vigitanco, consisting of six, be appointed; whereupon, the following gentlemen were named by the ofialrman u member of the committee, viz: Messrs. Gray, Crawford, Robb, Barlow, Hood, and Englo. Tho following resolution was then adopt ed: ',, . i Resolved, That tho secretary be Instruct ed to make oat a complete record of the pro cefdincs of the meetins. which shall be signed by tho chairman and secretary, and nanoed to tne editor, with a "request that it be published in the Oregon Spectator. On motion, tho meeting adjourned with prayer. JAMES TAYLOR, Ch'mn. J. S. Riweahsow, See'y. APPOINTMENT BY THE GOVERNOR. MARCH 10. A. Lawrence Lovuov. Prosecathw Attomav-ftar the Territc-y, vice W. G. TVaoit resigned. To Correspondent. "A Subscriber" was received too late for insertion in this day's paper. 1 he board of directors have appro, pnatcd the first and fourth prjres'of the paper to the publication of the laws until such time as they shall think proper to discontinue. As me services oi tne present editor win cesser" . . . m t et .. wun ino next numoer oi me spectator, it will be expected that his valedictory will ap. pear. Wo shall attempt to satisfy some of the city gentry that some things can be done as well as others; consequently, no commu nication will be published in the next num ber, except "A Farmer," which has been on filc-for-some-time. Ed-Spectator.- quarterly MoeUMf. The Methodist Quarterly Meetina: will at the Methodist Episcopal Church, in Oremn Citv. on the first Saturday in April next. Faille Meeting. THE citizen of 'Oregon are respectfully invited to meet at the Methodist Episcopal Church, in Ore n City, on FRIDAY EVENING, the 37th inet, at tho best mean of suppreasins; the distillation, diatriba- tioa, and me of ardent spirits ia Oregoa. All friends to tne good order, tne peace and nappiussi of Uregea, are earnestly requested to.be present, aa the coauattle are sensible that no subject, at the present ikae, de mand a more surioua and impartial consideration from e bj iimn aim ivrcr 01 ui mw aaa nruyr cuwuj. An address may be expected, and a plan for fatsra operation will be presented to the meeting by the com. mittee. SAMUEL K. BARLOW, M. CRAWFORD, ANDREW HOOD, DAVID INGOLLS, J. R. ROBB, W. H. GRAY. (Signed) March 19, 1646. June Election 1S4. Mr. Editor Ple&ie to inner! the name of Samvcl Parker and H. Straight, aa candidate for the entu ing election, aa members of the legislature in and for Llackoroas county, who will be eopportrd by MANY VOTERS. JEFFERSON INSTITUTE 18 located in tho Rickreall Valley, one mile the readtnee of Cot N. Ford. The fin of thli achool will commence on the aecoad Monday of next April, and continue tWrntyfour weeks. Scholar from a diftaace, can be accommodated with boarding in the neighborhood. Tenas of tuition, SU per Kboiar. J. IS. i.riE, readier. March 7, 1846-4tf N. Ford, Jac. Howard, Wm. Beagle, Trustees. Oregon City Oorporatloa. lWrOTICE ia hereby given, that sealed proposal 1 will be received, until the 27th inst, for taking up and clearing off the ttumpt, from the head of Main ttreet to the bridge near the tannery; no part of aaid ttumna to be left nearer the turface of the ground than one foot Said propoaala to state the amount for the cuure joo, ana dc aiivcicu u iuujw. FREDC. PRIGG, City Rtcordit. Oregon City, March 19, 1846. Hil. A ' MEETING of the subscribers to the fund for m ..Tnlnrini. anil nnenliur a mad from the waters of .7 "-"n.M . " T"?.C. "r ""7 t: zr,T". Uie upper W luaroeiio vo onaae nvcr, wiu do wmhh N .In milba. nP ll-AMII intUIUlll. m BMUUTI&V. taa 28th of March, at 10 o'clock, A. M. Business of im- parlance, connected with the enterprise, needs to oe ItiukIuI P.mrh mhaerilMr ta the above fund, i re- naniAillv nuiniiiil la allnl t metieahle. and like --,......,, -,--- -"--- r- ,,----: ... wise ail outer persons uia leei an imenm w una en terprise. By order of the Coounlttss, JNO. B. McCLANE, Ck'mn. March 19, 1846-1U ?? .prg'jfeSjTplI,-,...; ArtataV The BraMaavsesBisMity ass issantfli IrgTgV smssm tssasv imm aavkAa- sayieff taat whes), atft esassnssat.'as atfWT'a fcV-TheCwylUtalli J MaMseL sTMsjmcs wWhe issjisrssl is asska aa s His las akal at U wrssssedlatlMteaitery, Thsss wtw.lsTvr hJss with a can uwa un west bsm sr hm rrvsr, wa reeetre haras iwtisfs ft. Jaa.M.lMC.lsf ' Tbe Red Hoose & Portland. VST washes', psr TesJea ef New York, oa esn sns4,tJMUewia Meii, tto T r m tawsiwwBaaMBi aw mm. ansa sffsts; 9 sajh1jrjte,l,alsa.aMMfMaaws( aVfitaa4 saw setts; aslt eraaks, pH sksissasjisilsiiiasksi aa) tiieh fajfcs; ii be swsals: 141 aoc. jsti bags Bis esipWi UtaASMMstt pMVgn atnaa; t umvman dtahacw; Fsursa for Sale. MThe subscriber hereby notifies the poWc generally, and those in parlkulajf who wkjh to purcbsM an improved claim, ia aa eligible part of tbe country, that his' claim is now ottered for sale. 8ald claim lies ou the Wallace Prairie, adjoin ing Jas. Force and Jno. Ford, formerly known a & Del Court claim, having a lot cabin aad a Fitah barn, and alto! another set of logs for a cabin, which was once put up, sad has been removed, and about two hundred acre enclosed, aud about sixty acres sf that old land, upon it Said claim is about 3 miles from the Salem mills, aad 4 miles fresa the Orsna Institute. Terras reaseaaMs. aad saaiitlsas easy. For further pojtktulanseajtJfi Us .stejUi tl Balsa tills. . " A-lNQ. V MaCLAWB. llsiAliaBiMst;- '- ' ' MM , .1 80 It 50,900 100 M aoo 80 ds.cjaissateaMsirs;40awsisassatls. 90 dos. sarssnarins; 10 1 4 cases asserted Ipriate; 1 kale dianalr Tartan si 5 sieees striped issast gasfcsatlaestiaskssit 12 dkaeadaakaaata; 10 dec. eottaa da. d. 13 deLrsifejaaalsJkkts; 900 d.MteihA6MeswlUe4.iaaask5 6 keJsejbearyinliceB4MCOttm;. 9 csjw aegra fdsss : 1 ease klaek TeJreteea; 4 bales MaeJnaaw Meaketst 180 casks aad ksh moliaaae; 480 Wupsagsr, ska, ske, fcr sale at rednesd art. ces far cask, by F. W. rETTYGROVE, At the Red House, Oregoa Cfty, aad at Portland. 12 tmlw below this city. Jan. 99, 1846-wl Hat Manufactory, OlwffMI OstTt JOkN TRAVERS it WM. GLASBR, Hatdm aswsistsd tkisssslris tegatksr fat assjav ftktatlaf Hats at OiBfea Cky, sm saw vssdy to ssfali tkiitlrkkds aad sas)naiiBi frisk aals asssav faetaradiaONgssv Akhsafh tks yam sjasassM, they ssaMiatry ksas, by their fstisat sttsaHaa a bemcasss, U be akU to fssastk hats ts Iks OfSfsa eisW seas at reauesd arlssa Wesltkeaver,sUer,rsssssa,taiHmt, asaakrittSBSslt, prams west, sad faa aksss was a taftsa sa saafesj forfcals. rektJsry,A84s-lt sat tks NOTICE. flTIHE sskscrikiia kava mirsksi M. tbe Orecea Mllisw Canssisr. aad al the kv terest of tfce stoekksldaia, at tks Iakad mtih. Tkey will, hereafter, emrry oa tks Isilsm of tke avis ba partneiihrp, under tlwaaat of tkeOregew Maaf Cossaany.H Orders fcr hsmker sad talk wul be bI with despatch. Tks leariag nail is bow fitted a fcr manufacturing flour svJUkle for expertatisa. Terms of grinding made known at the wBL GEO. ABERNETHY, ALAN80N BEERS. Oregon Cky, Janaary 98, 1648-ltf Plows! Plows! Plows! 10,000 Reward for nay one ta attend to his own humiss. THE subscriber begs leave to intern tks pakUo at large, that he has istabHskis! haasstf ia tks Blirksmffkiag la geaeral, fan Orsfaa Cky. wksrs ha will keep eakaadaa sesorhasat of Flews,,whisfc eaa. not be surpassed m tbe State, f sissns wwhlag to aar chase plows, caa be snswnmndstie' wkh tkesn, JaJeh- , ed or unaaisbed. Also, Patent Pitch Forks, Hoes, Aiecand all kind ef mechasJes' tool. Aa the sab scriber has had long esperieass la laehlaary, he fcels himself competent ta execute all kiaai sf seal wsrk, shingle machines, aad thrashing micklsss of laskast approved patents. ' ' Gentlemen wishing to parehaee say ef tks akevs article, will do well to sail and examine for tkiaasrtai oa Main street. OrsaeaCuv. D. C. ING1 February 19, 1848-9tf. Blacksmlthing. T: i t lfEIJMlf eV' McIMHTAXsV. HAVING rated Mr. H. Banaf. etd stand ia MttJtasawk City, oa the wtt side ef the WU lameUe river, an asw ready t aapprytasftitassi and sasleaMrs with all kinds sf ssiaafastaril ksa and steeL They hare aaUrge steak sf asssried irea and el oa haaJrWkiek wfll eaab them to supply all orders a their baelwhk aaspatak. They kave asw on hand a number aflKaaWad aad Cary Bews ef la best quality, axes, easAnsjiMvsk, aawtkiaf sjskals, aad,sdg.took i of all kJsakj. aaaaia ted to -edge, or no charge. AlTat Wskwil Ibsald at a . moVsnteFrtesfwgssriaafP' rtTtVjKr J gyCBStosaew nnsslag a.wassstslsjfaka Wil. . laawiie nrer to our anep ier awwwau wea as iftma free of charge. J.W nEo&HMmT I'M retoa. dsesssed; sis' fcataW, mm ' A LLpei im. Le Bretoa, deeeased, an'kstaVjr.M make imnwilisto Oregoa City, to psyroeat to tks iaear. . -. firr JNO. a COUCH, AWr. , Feb. 19, 184WHfiu & "" ''C)( M ' j ' 'Lj::, rp WW' !! (rHniHtA HUULU ut:l A NEATLV FWJrre AT TWiQf nd.: i k-,& tim