77. U o o 0 o 0 0 O O G O O .9) 0 O o O 0 at 0 o O O 0 o i7) '. o to) (3 3 e (. .7 I t . I O : ! 4 giijc lUcclily enterprise. Oregon City, Oregon : SaturdaypFebmary 2, 1867. otfit PORTLAXB SUBSCRIBERS Will please ask for the Enterprise, if they har uo box. Mr. Randall cannot possibly rtmember every name, on a list so large as trs t that office. O Willamette Salt Wokks. This new -wi4. important manufactory is situated at the extreme western end of Multnomah county, and about midway between Port land and St. Helen. The experimental works were erected last summer by a com pany, two of whom reside in Oregon and, one in California. On the land owned and controlled by the company there are sev eral springs, all strongly salineP in their qualities. It is from one only that the water used in the manufacture of salt has been taken that one yielding more than sufficient brine for running one furnace, andsmaking about seven hundred pounds of salt per diem. Having tested the ca- pacity of the springs, and the quality of the salt, the Company are now about to erect more extensive works, and will con tinue to extend them until there are fur naces enough IOq exhauSI the capacity of the springs. Coring operations also will be immediately commenced, and pipes sunk ia the wells to exclude the infiltration of fresh water, with which the brine in its present state is diluted. The character of the water in the springs is such that much difficulty was at first experienced in mak ing salt that was free from bitter matter and nioisture,. A careful analysis of the brine and salt having been obtained, the proper remedy was at1 last discovered, and the result has proven that the Willamette Salt Works can make a salt which isQot surpassed for excellence by any, probably, in the world. A specimen of it will go to the Paris Exhibition in charge of Prof. Blake of San Francisco. Sufficient salt has been made to give the practical test needed. Dairymen and butchers all agree cas to its superiority over Liverpool, and its -entire freedom from limej deleterious acids, etc. Mr. A. II. Johnson, Q Port- land, who uses it tq-cure meats, declares it (Worth ten dollars per ton more than T 1 4 . J I. - l -w juiverpooi ior mat purpose, in appear ance it is very white aud shining, and crystalized to just about the right degree of fineness for dairy use. By very rapid .boiling it can be made to crystalize fine -enough tor table salt. Being so favorably located for transportation-aDiimt oBe-half mile from the Lower Willamette slouirh? tnd in the midst of excellent timber for " fuel, we considerthat the company have got a good thing of itand thur another im portant item ot imports, is dropped ofE) QV. ; . ii i j i epeumiuu oi iuu sail can oe seen at our office, and we invite persons interested to callund see it. iJRrxETizixo Pkocess Improved. An invention has been patented in England which purports to be an improvement in the mode of preserving timber by the aid of petroleum. The invention consists, firstly, in the immersioOof the timber in crude petroleum until complete saturation is effected. Place the timber in aQuitable vessel or receptacle, cxhauit the air there from, by the ordinary-jneans of preserving wood by saturation. The crude petroleum is next conveyed into the vessel, and thereby caused to penetrate into every pe or interstice of the Ovoody fibre, tb effect being to thoroughly preserve the wood from Qecay. Steel Rails. The London aud North Western Railway have already laid sixty- three miles of steel rails, and the work oP relaying with steel instead of iron is to be (Continued. On the Great Northern steel rails have also been laid at all the prin cipal stations and on the steepest inclines of the railway. In the case of each of these companies a certain creased cost of these portion of the in rails is charged to o capital. Tin Maxi-factcres. Fifteen million pins are said to be daily called for in England, in which two thousand seven hundred and twenty-seven pouiitfs of brass wireds con sumed. Some idea of the consumx)tion of brass wire in the manufacture ijf pins rrifry be gathered from the fact that one firm in Birmingham consumes one hundred and fifty tuns per annum, or three hffndred and thirty-six thousandCpounds, o The California Moxcmext. Thgrnonu ment to the California soldiers and sailors who fell during the war, is to be construct ed of California granit-e, marble or other CalifornitCmaterial, at a cost of 350,000. It is proposed to nlaceat on TTnirm Snnnrr x u 1 7 I San Francisco. Governor Low i? Prpsi-O dent of the Association, and Halleck is Chairman of the Executive Committee. e Railroad Earxtxgs. The earnings of the Atlantic and Great Western Railway during the first eight months of the past year were, in round numbers, $3,000,000, an increase over the eorrespondirtg nipntlg in 1SG5 of aboutten per cent. i) The Late War. The number oP men called for by the President during the war was 2,9-12,748. CThe aggregate numberjof negro troops enlisted during &e war was 186,017 The whole amount of compensa tion money paid during the war was $26,- 366,316.78. q Mobile Incomes. Th) Advertiser and Register has the following statement of in- comes for the. TrKKr fit 000 or w j - . - , 315; over 1,000 and under $5,000, 771 ; over $5,000, 85; over $10,000, IS ; over 20,000, 3 5 over $50,000, 1. - 0 : Wno They Are. The Judges who de cide the assassins of Lincoln were uncon stitutionally ied, ar3 Clifford, of Maine ; Nelson, of New York ; Grk-r, of Pennsyl vania ; Wayne, of Georgia ; and Field.'of California. ; O Oline P. Morton. The telegraph announces the election of Oliver P. Morton of IndianaJ(4p the United StateCSenate, by a large majority over his competitor, Daniel Voorhees, thesym pathizer and friend of Vallandigham. Gov. Morton is one of the notable men of the West, and if hi3 health is recovered, is destined to bear a still more prominent part in the public affairs of the countrv. He is now about 40 years of age, and has 1, been in public life more or less for the last 17 years. His induction to office was somewhat remarkable, even for a Western crjmmunitv. Having been student at law in Centreville, Ind.T he was in duj? time admitted to the beg ; but the winter coming Qi, and business being dull in his line, he concluded to add to his stock of legal knowledge by attending Upon the lectures of the law school at Cincinnati, where one ofethe professors was even a younger man than himself. During the term he wa3 surprised by an announce ment that the Indiana Legislature had elected him toQhe office of a Judge of the Circuit Court of that State. Leaving the law school, he forthAvith entered upon the UUUC3 Ul UI3 UiiiVC XiiS H ua lIOli more of a surprise to him than was the ex traordinary ability which distinguished his coursept surprise trpthe people. The conscious lack of experience made him a day and nigh t Student, and he becSnio one of the ablest judges wdio ever helPj, com mission in that state, o At the breaking out of the rebellion, Morton held the office of Governor of In diana, having beaten his competitor on the popular(gbte, after stumping the State and canvassing evetv count v. In no State in the Union or out of it, was there a more malignant type of disunion Democ racy than lliat which opposed every meas ure brouglii forwartlby the Union men of Indiana. Having control of one branch of th(Fj.egislature, the general appropriation bill was strangled bf them, there being some (provision in it for the outfit of State troops. The Legislature adjourned with out a dollar appropriated for the general expenses of the State Governmenfrfor the next tAvo years. The charitable institu- (tions depending upon State aid were (not provided for. Morton raised Che money, administered the State Government with economy andiulelity, and n,the meantime was one of the most Active and efficient men in the West in rallying forces to the defense of the (Country.. His own State upon the very verge of rebellion, and'him self daily threatened with assassination, he traversed the State fearlessly, and the troops and munitions gathered by his in fluence and put irithe field, are among the remarkable evenls of that stormy period. Nor did he stop here ; but he visited the battle fields and made provisions for the sick and disabled, nursing the wounded whom his influence had sent to the battle field, with the tenderness of a father. Such a man will always have positive friends and positive enemies. In many features 07 of $Is public character he jesembles ex Governor Andrev,scof Massachusetts ; and both of them wrought with incredible en ergy for the same oble end ; and) both are now foremost among the rising nion of the country. Morton, after an extraordinary canvass, was elected the second time Governor of Indiana, completely vindicating cfevery act ofchis official life before thepeople. His recent election to tfie Senate is an other signal triumph of a man who dared to do right ;Pnd trust to the future, over an opponent wlio was not ashamed to do wrong for a doubtful chance of present success. Release of Rcssik Merchants from Captivity. Intelligent from Bokhara states that the Emir had released the Rus sian merchants whom he had captured, but had again made preparation for de fense. No communication being forth coming from the Emir at the expiration of the term fixed by the Russians for a reply to the proposals they had made to the Emjr, the Russian Governor-General Krys6hanovski crossed fne ifokharian frtfn tjer, and, after a siege which lasted eight days, took by assault the fortress oUturne, capturing 16 guns, 4 flags, and many pris oners? The Russians, it is stated, lost 3 officers asd 100 men killed and wounded. The enemy's losses were considerable. Max axd Mex. On the 5 th of December, at Orizaba, Maximilian promulgated a proclamation fn which he says : 4 4 Circum stances of great magnitude have produce?! in our mind the conviction that we ought to retain the power confined to us, etc."7 So, ho, you will stay awhile longer. What if Uncle Sam should conclude that 44 cir- cumstances of great magnitude' require a difference of opinion soon! opinion soon. lhen we think Max. will git. It is hoped that the United States will enforce the doctrines of Monroe with dispatch. Woman's Rights. The strong-minded women at the East appear to be rushing things of late in matter of making efforts to secure the elective franchise for the f'emi- nine gender ; but theh progress is about as slow as their efforts were ten years ago. The champions have kept in the shade for Pvears past, and only now venture on their purpose under cover of the proposition so largely indorsed of giving suffrage to col ored men. Odd Fellows. Returns from all the Lodges of the Independent Order of Odd fcFellows in the United States except those in T-exas and North Carolina, received at the recet meeting of the Grand Lodge in iuu ItLll meeung ?i me uran rBaltimore ehow tha the total number of members of Lodges is 179,175, and of -Encampments, 25,746. Pennsylvania has the largest membership. Ohio is next. U. S. Navy. The United States Register that of the six hundred for 1S67, snows vessels belonging to our navy at thelose of the war, two hundred and ninety-four are in the service yetw) About all the use less ve'sels. have been sold. o - - - " EASTERX XEWS. 15y tlie Steamer Pacific. The Steamship Pacific, Capt." Metzger, arrived at Portland on Sunday nighi, with San Francisco dates to the ' 24th. Wells, Fargo & Co., have furnished us with files, from which sre condense the .following summary of Eastern news: . The intensely cold weather has caused such suflenng in England that a bread riot has broken out in Liverpool The Wisconsin Legislature, which has m- justsre-electod Senator Howe, has structed Dooiittle to resign. " From England we hear that storms, cold, shipwreck and loss of life are re ported from all parts of the Kingdom. Congress is inquiring how the Land Commissioner construes the law granting land to railroads in such a manner as to render inoperative the homestead and pre?; emption laws. A Republican member of Congress gives it as his opinion that there will be Ug impeachment of the President, and contradicts the statement that testimony has been taken w 1 he House has adopted an amendment to Steven's Reconstruction Bill, suspend ing the privileges of the writ of habeas corpus in States not represented in Con gress. Garibaldi has written a letter on Ameri- can enairs, in wnicn ne tates very sensi ble views, commending the election of colored men to the Massachusetts, Legisla ture, and counseling the President to ac cept the policy of Congress. A special dispatch from a high authority in Washington informs us that under the new tariff bill all goods in boncLjwill be subject to the new rates. Some of these rates, it will be recollected, are advanced. Ilie new tariff will probably go into effect on April 1st, 18G7. Williams, in the House, ha, introduced a bill denning the I defining the powers of tha Supreme t ; the Houe harinatructea its Com e on Elections to institute inquiries .Court mittee on Elections to institute inquir as to the alleged interference of United States authorities in the MaryhQid elec tion We have a singular report from Wash G' ton that some ex-rebel has said that some other (prominent ex-rebeliPhave said that the South would move in the matteof re construction by consenting to become ter ritorialized for the sake of getting a hear- ing in Congress by jgates. A wise conclusion, truly. Good news of the progress of the Pa cific Railroad Jxl the other side of the Rocky Mountains reaches us. The last line between the North Platte and the At lantic Ocean isOcomplefod with the List rail laid onQthe line to Council Bluffs,' Iowa, which makes a stretch of 300 miles of road west of the Missouri river. Advices from Australia state that the wheat crop in that regionof whiclP we hnv,e had previous favorable reports, wuld be so large that there would luyi surplus for export. New gold fields have been dis covered among the mountains of the inte rior, (gnd great excitement had ensued among the miners. I Frederick T. Frelinghuyscn, now a member of the Lnited States, Senate from New Jersey, under an appointment from the Governor of that State, has been elected by the Legislature to fill the re mainder of the term in which he. is now serving, nnue vacant by the death of Wm. Wrjght. The new Senator's tenure of of fice expires March 4th, 1869.- Indian war has commenced upx?n the plains in real earnest, and it is reported that forty men have been killed on the Upper Platte, and that thered skins are traveling east.0 A Luge body of troops has beengrdered west." It is thoughi all of the roving bands on the Plains are com bined, and that there will be a general In dian war next summer. The President has 'signed the bill to provide for the assembing of Congress on the 4th of March, 1867, so that measure is KDw a law. The action of the President is somewhat unexpected, as it was thought that he would have no difficulty in raid ing reasons for a veto, if he desired to re fuse his signature to the bill. We have a singular story of the mutual jealousy which existed between0 the dis tinguished members of the late resultless emoassy to Mexico. Sherman claimed precode'iee of rank, and Campbell consid ered that he was entitled to precedence. The story runs that the two functionaries came to a personal altercation and sepa rated. The mission is said to have been more of a benefit to the Ortega faction than to Juarez. The House Judiciary Committgo has re ported a bill to legalize all actions of the President under military law, between March 4th. 1861, and December 5th. If 63. The same Committee has also reported a bill providing a new tost oath for attor neys, which debars from all United States Court attorneys who have been guilty of treason or bribery. This bill, which is probably designed to lake the place aof bthat which the Supreme Court decided un constitutional, has passed to an engross ment. Congress appears to be considering some very radical measures, the need of which is made apparent by recent events. Broomall has introduced a joint resolu tion declaring that only two thirds of the States afitually represented in Congress shall be considered necessary to consum mate action by States upon the Constitu tional Amendments now pending. It is difficult to see where Congress derives any authority to make any such decision binding and final, however correct it may be. The political news is somewhat exciting. An extract of a flaming editorial in a Washington organ of the President, is pub lished in which the Radical majority in Congress was very plainly told that if the attempt to impeach the President were persisted in, that functionary would call on the army and navy to sustain and pro tect him. Andrew evidently believes in the arm of fh&di, and has not much reli ance on the justice of h's own cause. It is easy for him or his friends to make threats. Johnson will remember his friends, and it is reported that several Senators who have been thrown out by the people, will be picked up and provid ed for by thepeople's adversary. The Indian Bureau is likely to suffer another, change, Bogy Johnn's favorite. Bogy being suspected of peculations and speculations. Nesmith fe talked of as his successor. A disgraceful scene occurred in the House on the night f the 22d"ultimo, the House being compelled to remain in' ses sion all night, harrassed with dilatory mo lions made by the Copperheads, who ex pected in that way to0stave off a vote on BoutweH's bill to provide a rebel test oath for attorneys in the United States Courts. About noon no the 23d, after speeches made by the opposition, a vote was taken and the bill passed by 109 to 44. No other business of special import arfce was transacted except the reportino of a bill from the Judiciary Committee of the House, providing that" in case of the death, disability or impeachment of the President, the office shall be filled tempo rarily by the President pro tempore of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House, or Chief Justice of the Supreme Court! or the oldest commission Justice of that Court, each being eligible in the order Qnamed, in case the other places preceding are not filled. OEEGOX. We have the Yreka Journal of the ISth. Thomas Donahue, who killed Ferd Patter son, went to China in the Colorado. 5 A Sale xn Directory will be issued from the Unionist office about the last of this month. A most excellent lecture was delivered on Monday evening last, before the ; M. Law Association of Portlamlby Judge bhattuck. A dispatch from Klamath, the day succeed in" the reported earthquake, stamps that ac count as a fabrication, a gross imposition. Capt." Murphv, the celebrated bogus dust operator of Idaho, has been captured at a dead fall in the Dalles. Me is safe now. The Jkrall learn.) that Phillip Yasser man, Esq., is now in New ork, and will shortly leave for his home in Portland. Ilosmer Smith, late of Corvaljis, will sOon assumes the duties of "mine host" at the Capital House, alem. Oregon extra flour, in quarter saeks was quoted in San Francisco, Jan. 23d, at $4 75 a 4 85. r . The Portland Philharmonic Society will give its second conceit on or about the fif teenth of February inst. A rumofi-eaehed Umatilla just as the Pre as was bemr printed, that 'e!son Parsons, the Granite Creek expressman, lad been lost in tho tlppn 'Snows. n Mr. A. B. Ashcr. R. YV. Grand Patriarch of this Encampment District, 1. O. O. F., is on a visit to the various Encampments of Ore gon. A correspondent of t.s Mountaineer writes that the 12th of January was the first day thi'i.winter that the wheel's and derricks have suspened operations, paud this was more in consequence of wind than winter. The Courier says that Col. Oris. .Taylor gave bonds in thesum' of f-iOHx) before en tering upon the administration of the estate of Jack so Lippencott, late deceased, ia Yamhill County. The Directors of the Santiatn Union Gold aud haver JUimug company nve lately re ceived ad vices from the East which) induce the belief that there is a prospect of effecting arh atlrantaseoiid sale of the Company's mine. 1'h Adromte savs that a vrrv lnt-fp rlns in attendance at the National College of Business in. Portland, and the number 13 rapidly increasing. Young men who wish to quality inemstives ior business wm re ceive valuable instruction at this institution. The Salem Ilcciew is already beginning to show evidences ot another fauum It has a jduitor who grinds out Editorials two, tj two-and-a-half columns long." That never yet failed to kilt a papti, we care not what its political record may have been0 Much property has Jjeen destroyedgn South Portland by the rams. If people will take the trouble'to look at the tiles of the Ot'r'joiiktn they will find this same trouble predicted, at the time of making one horse improvements in that part of the eitv.n The recent discoveries on the hea l 61 tne I'alouse river are promising well. The gold is coarsiMind valued at 1S per ounce. About severity men are wintering therm and. it i.- said, are able to work most of the time. iStrong hopes are entertained that tnese imnis may turn out ' ..w n . wen in i the spring. lfhe Unionist says that the Willamette Woolen ManuTactory'pays a monthly from .l,iuo to f 2,000 to the General G .,t., ,-,..,, .... .- .,,.,r.i,. .. .- , t- l -l A. Lil overn n;it, on their manufactures Tlir item of taxes pon the articl vised iif3 manufactur- ing, consider, are not included in statements of lids kind. En. Entkri'risk. I The Mountaineer says die Great Overland Mail, which is supposed to arrive and depart from the Dulles daily, is iP " Great Oveiiand Humbug," up to tiiis time. That's right neigiioor it tne contractors deserve it give em lies. v e snail exnect belter ot it, how it. h ever, when ui-ooks arrives at v ashiugton --v . . i. i . w . The Advocate saV one of the reasons for the neat appearance of that paper, is: the t the press work is done by Mr. 1 rim is F. Ciie- (tnyn, 01 tne urejm a,. i.ew is not only a nrst r,ae pressman, out tnere is not a more genial fellow to be found " this side of San Francisco, by the way of Salt Lake." e .Messrs. J'.verdmg & Meeoe received bv tue Fiileliter, 4.5-2 barrels ot'Frazer nver salmon. Mr. Everding informs the Oi eare-ilui that should this and the San Francisco markets not take them, they will be sent to the Sand wich Islands wbere the demand is said to be good. 111c low t reign ts on tne uregon route say me oau j-raticisco 1 aae.?, are enabling our Northeru friends to send us liberally of their surplus q Eggs and other dairv produce come pouring in upon our California sopjily, de- pressiug prices io very low nguies, tlius giving con-uniers an opportunity to liv, cheaply upon the tat of the land. I'he editor of the Albany lheno-:rat thus compliments a brother Demfceralio edi 'Seriousix; tne editor of the Cunar i'of P Lafayette,) is oan il '.iterate, e!f conceited, uiri-iiiunii, iiiituuHu nnicomtioon. 1 men are a disgrace to journalism and a (irawnacK: to any party.' How that must hurt Lpton, cmning from one like Abbott? 1 ne umatina I'ret seern.s uiciaied to the belief that steps win soon be taken to re move the Indians from the Umatilla reser vation. Make way for tne onward, march of civilization, lour years ago such a move wis scarcely thought of. That portion of Lmatillacounty is very rich and arable, and, snouiu ne opened to white settlers. the l.alayette Courier, on the 2!)th com menced ti second volume. Upton, in com menting upon his prospects, past and future says there was one class who were in doubt whetner the "thing lived three months another who seemed glad the thatg was here, tie. upion, mat s the way ot the world ou ought to be satisfied that you have made the thing live so long and jog on. A man named Henry Ilartnian, savs the Mountaineer, lately died at the Wasco county hospital, who was supposed to have hidden treasure to the amount of not less than to, ooy, ai ois eaom in v euio. rrevi us to lus deatn he informed Marshal Keeler where the I'll 11 i,t uiuiieu goui miiit oe 1 1 mud. search was made, but the money had disappeared, and mere is no ciue as to who cot it. Tho Jour ml says the water backed up into Eugene considerably, but did not do any particular injury. Oiithe2iith.it was four feet below the high mark of '01. The ferry boat at Springfield was broken away. Two men were on it at the time, and succeeded in landing two miles below town. A heavy dritt carried away the wire rope ferry at EugtMie. The stockholders of the Willamette Iron Works met early in the week, and elected the following officers: President and Superin tendent, Johu Nation ; Secretary and Treas urer, A B. ilallock. The Board of Directors are composed of the President and Secretary, together with Peter Taylor, Esq. By reso lution of the stockholders the capital stock was raised to $50,001', bays the Herald cf 8 eunesday. s An old man, name unknown to the Ore- sontan, was fou'ly murdered about ten days ago, near Portlaud. He had received 100 i" .. T . il. . .. - j, . - . - lioni ix uroiuer in me mines, ana it is sup- poseu mai a one-eyed man who had been working tor Mr. Zimmerman, a near neigh bor, killed the old man for his money. Th deed was done in tue old man s cabin, and as the circumstance go to show, while h and Ins assassin, who escaped, were at the table eating. 1 .. Ll .' t TT a icticr irum ivcseourg, Jan. jytn. savs omi. wilier, one oi me rioters wno was staboed, and thought to be dangerouslv wounded, and unable. to be brought" in foV .,,.1 . . i - "" dun iiiiu uiiu ineuieai aiienuance, aud a Deputy Sheriff detailed expressly to watch mm, matie ius escape last b uday niht and has not yeu been heard from." The writer liil- 4hfifA a . 1 .J , nivic i3 .1 .iicn iuose toinewneie or the omcers were " badly sold out." Four ot the wounded have, died, aud some of the rest, are hopeless. rry t . .. ine population ot Dalles City consists of two thousand residents, who may be set uown as permanent. The following shows a carciut list of stores and shops: Four wholesale stores, six- clothing and dry gooos, ten groceries, three bakeries, three drug, two jewelry, one stove and tin wa.-e, I .... 1 - r ' . 7 vuk vw., .juc nu luiure, one crocKerv, one variety, two saduler, one picture-gallery, uuee oaroer, lour hlacksmith and waon, uue luuiuer uieiory, one paint snop, one gristmill, and with' any amount of refresh ment aud billiard saloons. Main street wears the appearance of a healthy business street. 1 he Herald says that a celebrated wool dealer in ban 1 rancisco 'gives Oregon credit Ior exporting 500,0u0 pounds of wool to Sau t rancisco during the year ISM. Should mis siory ue ngured on the same basis as the treasure calculation, we may snfely say that Oregon shipped double that amount. He is about correct. Of last year's clip which amounted to near 1,350,000 lbs. there was shipped through J'ortland 275,000 lbs., and through C resent City 125.000 lbs. ; the remainder having been consumed bv our own home manufacturers. Ed. En terprise. " ,jS, I he new Odd 1- ellows Hall, of Spencer Butte Lodge, No. f, at Eugene Citv, will be dedicated on the 2'2d inst.. This is the only Lodge in the State that is the owner ' of a brick, hull, and it certainly has just ground tor pride on the partot its members. Thou"h tme of the youngest members of the fraterni ty, sue is the first to give this substantial ev idence of permenant success and prosperity. The Hall is an ornament to the city. Messrs Bristow t Co. own and occupy the lower story for a store. The officers of the Lodge for the present term are : 11. Ev Foley, N. G. : Joel YVare. V G. 1 Joseph Meador. R. S. ; E. L. Applegate, P. C. B. Sweet, Treasurer. The Advwat&saYS : '-How long shall we be required to tolerate infamous houses in. our midst? Portions of Second street are becoming so offensive that decent people are unwiuing to pass aiong it. U and Yamhill, on both sides, Between Tavlor brawling wo men, supposed to be of infamous character, hang about the doors, and swarm along fhe sidewalks, tS1 the scandal and disgrace of th city, ihey are growing more and more dis gusting in their language and conduct. We ire law abming and have never been in sym pathy with vigilance committees; yet they have evidently done good on occasion, and the time may come when they shall feel con strained to organize to do good work for Portland." Uro. Benson, we belieye you are correct, iro on. since overv other means has fiiil'-d to lifminnlih tlw pnd dfir-f-d I e Victoria. The Colonist, of Victoria, is . j rampant because there is a disposition to re-subsidize the California Steam Naviga tion Co. It savs:0 'The aspect of affairs have been changed. Whoa the subsidy was first granted) it teas for an especial object." That " especial object'' was an attemxt by the Chamber of Commerce to blast the fortunes of Oregon, and Slthougli they had tne hearty co-operation ot California, tJuM have uiterhi failed. But to shaw Ifow their plans h'Ave recoiled upon them; fadrthe following fj'W lines, as a sample of the daily gospel truths of the Colonist : i Four' vejrs ago, how blight ami cheer ful the Lvopes and prospects ots all ! how eontenivd each with his lot ! how buovant with hope eacj immigrant who with guldeiP visions sought this Ltopntn land ot prom ise! and now - what (to their condition ? Where the once iri fryiions radiant with the sunshine of gladness and contentment? Where our rapidiv tiicreaing population? Where our commerce, property interests, and other elements of wealth and prosper ity ? Let the Bankruptcy Court, tho As sessor ana the Mail hleamer supply tne an-Sver. It is disheartening to aegroefo witness the departure of tftX many familiar faces that 4iave crowded the downward steamers for months past ; to bid adieu to those whom we' regarded as lden tilled with the country, all leaving for other parts mark ! not bv choice, but by the stern de crees of necessity, unable longer to find a living here.'' Newspai'ISR IlEOSiiT.s. The various daily papers ot San r ranci.-:co made returns to tiie Revenue ojlice of tfieir receipt for ad- vej'tirements, during the. last quarter iu as follows reduced to gold : Alta .......t , , .' . 2),707 I6,M74 91 70 Bui tin. Examiner 9 If the papers had to pay taxes 011 fheir expenses as well as men Receipts, tue amount of the revenue thev vrould con tribute to tliC'overnmerit would be con- terable. The expense of printing the Da'dy Oreaoetiaa i.i nearly cpial to that of prmtiug tho .u:a, the lormcr Having about 1 3 eases (or compositors.) and the latter n but lo, vet who will believe that the re- imount of receipts. Let people who seem to thick that our Oregon papers are low, put this r ad that together, and they pres. of the State is not can see that tut behind, but real!v ah lead 01 the times, e- Tiih Anchor Line Aheap. Messrs. Mc- Craken, Merrill & Co., of Portland, the enterprising agents ot the Anchor lane 01 steamships which has been the salvation of our State head their advertisements in the Portland papers with the following truths : ' Op)osition to the Monopoly's old steam ship I'acitic. 'I'hi Ma, itniei hr-.s but ono nrico -S1.3 in . A cabin and to 111 steerage. The only regular line to San Franci.eo. Remember the exorbitant -ice byethe Monopidy's Line ylo in cabin and S25 in steerage. Remember -how the Monopoly fleeces you by putting up prices when the Jlem i'me't is not bore. The Idaho, the sister ship of the Jfontana, will soon be on the line. Let the old tubs stop wheue thev please ; let them ask what thev will : the people go for ty win ; ine people go ior tne Ancnor Line.'' e The Idaho LicarsLAiTitE.-It would be hard indeed o find a more disgraceful legislation record in Christendom, than that of the recent mob at Poise City, Idaho. It challenges the world for deg redation. Recently the Governor vetoed a bill appropriating SoO.000 from the General tund in aid of Catholic schools in the Territory. This was the signal for a fight. But by far the most outlandish pro ceedings occurred on tho two last days of the s session. The President of the late Council amused himself byobeating a fel low over the Iiuuo: with a revolver while being turned out of the hall. Much of the furniture of the halls was destroyed and carried away, some amused themselveg by throwing lamps out of the windows, etc., all because they were Copperheads, and could not get their per diem without subscribing to the oath of allegiance. A pretty set of vagabonds, surely. If such scenes are not enough to make a respecta ble Democrat ashamed of his party, hell ought to yawn to receive him. Pittsburg Maxufactciuxg EsTABia.su ments. There are now over 500 largo manufacturing establishments in the sub urbs of Pittsburg. Penn., among which are 50 glass factories, 38 oil refineries. 31 roll ing mills, -1G iron foundries, 33 machine shops, 12 potteries, 5 cotton mills, 4 wool en mills, 9 plow factories, 10 establish ment for hoavv forcing ; also a number of whitelead factories, chemical works, saw, ax, copper and other manufactories of only the great staples of trade, turning out nearly 5100,000,000 of her own manu facturesmaking it U13 largest manufac turing city of the West. Westward. The Western Union Tele graph Company have started from Junc tion City, Kansas, extending their wires to the far west. Masonic Xol ice. Eev. I. D. Driver, as per request of the members of Multnomah Lodge No. 1, . F. and A. M-, will deliver a Lecture in their Hall, in Oregon City, on Sat urday, the 9th of February inst? at 7 o'clock P. upon the principles and symbolism of Free Masonry. Brethren in erood and regu lar standing are paternally invited to attend . - ..i a ,i "i j .1.. itr io. 'i uvoiueroi me . in.. At the residence of J. R. Ralston Esq., in this city, on Wednesday evening, 30th Jan uary, 1 Sb'7, by Rev. J. W. Sellwood, JRector of St. Paul's Church, Mr. E. Payne, and Miss Margaret E. Faucett. Accompanying the above was the compli ments of the happy couple. We wish you and yours, friend Payne, much happiness, much prosperity " May thy life's fair skies be clear and blue, And all its clouds be bliss ot rosy hue. At the residence of the bride's father, in Clackamas county, January 2Sth, by Rev. P. S. Knight, Mr. Theodore llimmler'and Miss Mar- Nathand. jVcw j(!vertisemcnts. CHRISTIAN COLLEGE. Monmouth Oregon. Chartered A D. 1865. u Eld. L. L. Rowland, A. B., oOBethany Col lege, Presideiit, and Professor of the Classics, Belles-Letter and EthlcsQ Dr. N. llrnsox, At of New York City University, Professor of Mathematics and Natural Science. Assinsed by an able corps of I'rofessors and Teachers. milE AIM OF THIS INSTITUTION IS L thoroughness, aud logical, mental disci pline ; realizing that the obvious want of our schools, no less than the true object of the real Educationist, is critical training and thorough intellectual and moral development A NormatDepartnient, organized upon the mnst nnnrni-pil models. With Oarticillar ref- i'vphcp tc niifilif'vinrT scholars aX teachers, isvt fh successful operation. Tuition'. Collegiate Department, til 00: Academic ?U 00 Higher English $7 00 ; French, Spajiish and Hebrew, each $4 00: Instrumental Mu:si$i 00 use of Piano f 3. The Trustees of the College aild the Chris tian Brotherhood, are resolvecTto make this institution secouPo none in the Htate in the promotion of the true interests of education and the formation of ripe scholarship) The Collerc year commences on the nist Monday of September, and closes tl July. "(15) A. W. LUCAS, Sey the third ot ip ot Board. 0 Vti VVT1M Oil Cf tUK Tllb stale of Oregon.-far theCountyof Clack- amas Action ki Action at law for the recovery of: money only. A. G. Bradford rlaintiOys. B. II. F. Mason Defendant. (50 cent revenue stamp cancelled ) To 11. 11. P. Mam n. Defendant : In the name of the State of Oregoffi vou are hereby re quire.i to appear and answer the complaint hied against pou in the above entitled action in the Circui "Court of the State ofOregon, for the County of Clackamas, and if you fail to answer said complaint by the third Monday, the 18A day, of March, A. D. Istj7, being the first day of the next term of said Couri, th Plaintiff will take judgment against 31 for the sum of live liundred dollars, ($500 00), with cost.Omd disbursements of this actiou. By 6rder of the Hon. ErasmSk D. Shattuck, Judge of said Court. SEPTEMUS I1UELAT, 5:G Attv for Plaintiff. Summons. IN TIIlPCIRCUIT COURT of the STATE of Oregon, for the County of Multnomah. Virginia rancis Rogers Plaintiff, vs. Oriu H. Rogers defendant. (."j0 cent rerenue stamp cancelled.) To Oria II. Po'iers Defendant: In the name of the State of Oregon, you areBereby re quired to appear within ten days after the service of this summons on you, if served in the countybf Multnomah, and if served in any other county of this State then within twenty days of jsnch Service, and answer the complaint' filed against you ia the above ejp titled rtjit, pray ing that tho q Bonds of Matrimony Existing between you aed the plaintiff, be dissolved and declared void; and unless you so appear and auswer said complaint, the plaintiff will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in said complaint. Published by order of Hon. Erasmus D. Shattuck, gj adge of SUkl Court. W.CLAIR HILL, Solicitor 15:61 for Plaintiff. List of Letters T EaIAINIMG IN THE POST OFFICE XV) at Oregon City, January u D?C7 Published irratuitousl'-, for the benefit of o, whom it maj' concern, theU. S. feel ing too poor, just now, to continue such regulations. Editor. Alexander, Dr Robt Lmb, Win II Answorth, Win A gen, J 11 Buckman, Thos Beatie. MissNaiieyJII Burns, D i Berger, Jacob Blake, Harvey G Rhivil. Wm 9 Long, Samuel Larkins, Monroe Longheed. Wesley Larkins, Mrs Labo, Josiah Leabo, Miss Surah E Leabo, James R Lucas, John T Biown, Mrs Christian; Lacey, MissElia Brook, Mrs Maria' Eoe, m Masen, James Morris, Robert 2 McKee, T 11 Mosier, Fhas Moreau, Xaviey Maas, J.I ago ne, Joseph May, Mrs Virgineas McGrew, John II Mitchell, Mary Jtock, N S McBrieu, Jo E McCommic, Jefferson McCormack, Marion McCibin, Miss L Matlock, Wm S. Norton, Henry S or ton, II C 0 Neuman, B F 0 Ollis, Peter D Bell, Mrs Eliza A Bustme, Wm Bieler, Jacob Ballard, Fred Rntoher. Wm Bu ff, Newton Bearford, Mr Buckner, Barney Byrom, John Choplir.eJ W 0 Chase, E Cronier, Henry Curiln, Miss Marsha Chase, Mrs Sarah J Currin, Hugh 0 Chandler, George Clinton, Mrs Louisa Campbell, Wm R Dickey, John 11. Doyle", Daniel S Deniiis, Isaac C Perrin, M K Perkins, Alonro Pavti, John B Plullifs. John Rooda, W. E Roberts, Richard b Ri'fgs, 11 B Kiehison, Mrs Sarah 2 Koark. J W Robertson, Joseph 4 Drake, Wm l Delashmon, Russel Day, GeoC Danielle, Amos Dixon, Joel Ellsworth & Bclshajv Embree, Samuel Jt letcher, 1- red Finneraw. Michael Gordon, Mrs MaryE 2 Sharp, W Greenwell, Benj 2 Stearns. 1 Wm lev N M 2 Gcelan. 1'atrick Heoy, Newton Hickman, W T Holland, Frank Hall, -Miss Martha jlorton, Wm H Hannah, D B Howell, John Hary, Miss C L Howell, Stanford Hays, L Ua'nshield, Mrs L iliiton, Harrison Bass, Mrs Martha Jiackett, J C 11 ungate, George Ingalls, Ebgn (i Jackson, Henry 11 Johnson, J W Jessie, B F Jaquith, J S 2 Stawft'rt. Francis M PIlUHll, Stears, Mrs Jane Stipp, John Strong, Asa Surveyor General Scalard, Mary Stio.ur, Wm St. John, Chas Stuart, Archimide Schoosebu', II 2 Stuart, Charles Sampson, John Stone, S Ii Taner, has W Trainer, SD Tulley, W M Williams, David Welch, John T Williams, J B Wells, Nicolas Wehsheim, H Wade, Miss Lyda Withers, John E P Wiifon, James Wyland, A J Waterbury, Thomas Woolfe, Aut N 2 Jacobs, Robert jaeiison, tnas 11 Khinerson, S J Kandle, Mrs Helen Iveefe.C O Kenney, Mrs Knapp, 11 M Kandel, Mrs Rebecoa Weston, Georae Kuhn, W H Williams, J W Kfioles, Marti Kirtley, Jotl L Knotts. Rtchard Leui, Mrs Emily Wilson, Johu W Wagner, David Walplcv, Mrs R S White, M rs Emilv EDL0N B. KELLY, V. M. o jYcw Advertisements. CLIFF HOUSeT" Main Street. Xearly Opposite Woolen Factory, W. L. WHITE, I Prnnri. T. W. RHOADES, f ' ' 1 roPnet". Oregon City, Oregon. We invite the citizens of Oregon City, and the traveling public, to give us a share of their patronage. Meals can be had at all hours, to please the most fastidious. 15 127 Front Street, : : Portland, INVITES ATTENTION OF CASH BUY ers to his new stock of DRY GOODS AND CLOTHING Just opened, and which be offers at unusually low prices. Family Dry Goods 8-4 and 10-4 bleach ed Sheeting, Pillow cs Cottous, White mar seilles Quilts, White Rlankets, Crib Quilts, Merinos.Foulard'sEmpress cloths, Delaines Winceys, Poplins, Red: Orange and white 3 Flannels, Turkish Towels, Huckabuk and Damask Towels, Table Linen cloth, Table and Piano corers.Oregon cloths and tweeds English Pilot cloth and Broadcloth, Cloak ings, etc., etc. Clothing ami Furnishing Gootla for Men and Roys. Pine Beaver Coats, Vest and Pants, Reversible and Bearer Sack Overcoats, Black Doe Punts, Velvet and Cassimere Vests, Oregon Cassimerc Pant?, Secarlet knit wool undershirts and drawers. Merino do., Shaker flannel do., Linen B shirts, Boys merino undershirts, ties, scarfs Gloves, Cotton and Woolen socks, Alexan der Kid gloves, New style Hats, Mens' and Boys' Navy Caps, Silk Umbrellas, Rubber Overshoes, etc., etc. 0 : ' ' Iatlies' and CJiilrlrens FurnisMs Goods. Ladies' Merino Undershirts and Drawers, French Corsetts, Balmoral skirts, White ribbed hose Square wool shawls, Long shawls and black Cashmere fhawls, Fine Broche shawls, Breakfast shawls, knit Alexandras, Hoods, Nubias, Misses' meri no vests, Balmoral bose, Gloves and gaunt let.?, Childrcnsioves and mits, Lace hand kerchiefs, Embroidered do., PlaiQlinen do. 11 ,1 j ,.:i,,j j y 0 Fancy nl Whfte Cools. Cluny and Velenciennes laces, Embroidered jaconet, Edgings, Inscrtings and Bands, Tatting, Ruffling, Trimmings, Gimp and cords, but tons, hair nets aud rolls, Nainsook, Swiss Jaconet, Victoria Lawns, Berlin Knitting Yarn, Zephyr embroidery, Canvass and patterns, Machine Sewing silk, Cottoa aud Linen, etc., etc. Every Article is Marked in Plain figures with its retail price. O 0 JOHN WILSON, 127 Front street, opposite the What Cheer House, Portland. 14:2m If. W. 0CgRBETT, Importer and Wholesale Dealer in Amei icanand English HARDWARE, Also : RQUTS and SHOES! O No.3 Front street, corner of Oak, Portland. Building Hardware, Carpenters1 and Joitiers loots. Cutlery, baddlerv Hardware. Springs and Axels, and Blacksmiths' Tools, Agricultural Implements t MINING TOOLS! O (7) ENGLISH HARDWARE! Direct from England, seTecte expressly for'this Market. O o w Lead, AND Sfi OT 0 f - o Having bad an EXPERIENCED AGENT in Jiew Yoik, who attends exclusively to purchasing and forwarding Goods for me, I ansabTed to obtain them direct froiu the Manufacturers, at tha lovest rates, aud to offer superior inducements to purchasers. O (14:ly WM. OORBITT, San Francisco. D. MACLKAY, Tortlaud. .0 Importers & Wholesale Grocers, 74 FRONT STREET, o o Portland Oreo;on. Gi OODSOLD FOR CASH AT A SMALL advance upon, q SAX FRANCISCO JOBBIXG PIUCES 0 C. & JNX. Would thank merchants visiting the city to price their stock before purchasing. 14.1y e e -. Will. O Dealer iq ci DRY GQODS and GROCEKIES Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, Crockery and Glassware I Provisions, Cutlery, Stationery ! Tobacco, Yankee STctions, aurt al) lei lids of Cpunlry Produce X . the old stand on Main street, two doors below the Woolen Factory O Qregpn City J riMIE PROPRIETOR begs leave to call JL the attention of his old friends and pS) tomers, as well as new ones, to bis extensiVti assortment of goods, suitable to the require ments of this market : i FARMERS Will find him supplied with Sugar, Coffee Tea, Shovels, Spades, and Hoes, Salmon, etc, MECHANICS Will find Saws, Hammers, Nails, and tool3 of all kinds. LUMBERMEN Will fmi Mill-saws, Cross-cut-saws axes, ettr 0 LADIES Will find Dress Goods, Trimmings, Hoops, balmorals, shoes, and those beautiful buttons. 0 CHILDREN - Will find Toys, and EVERYBODY will find something to charm the eye, to minister to their wants, and afford them an opportunity to spend their money to good advantage. PARTICULAR ATTENTION Given to the requirements of the Country trade. Jly facilities enable me to trade with, farmers on liberal principles. Please givff me a call, before purchasing elsewhere, lyl) WI. BARLOW, n.s-l "n. ! 5 ' : CD Q G 1 1 i- I O 'v- 0 ( ' ii