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About Washington independent. (Hillsboro, Washington County, Or.) 1874-18?? | View Entire Issue (Aug. 31, 1876)
PERSONAL. KjiV. IIokatio Stebbins has goue East. Alexander II. Stephens is well again. Colonel Forney is at Congress Hall, Cape JIay. Nilssox is getting stout. Cary says it is porter. Dom Pedro is a Brazil nut tLat the toadies cannot crack. Fbeeport, III., has a minister who de livers sermons in rhyme. Pkesidext Eliot, of Harvard, is yacht ing off the coast of Maine. The Emperor and Empress of Brazil have arrived in Oastin, Austria. Fred. Douglass, while at Newport wa3 the guest of Geo. T. Downing. A Chicago Iruit dealer announces Fifteenth-Amendment berries for sale. Bryant is worth $500,000, and is said to be the richest as well as the oldest poet. Ex-Speaker Blaine has returned to his home at Augusta much improved in health. Over three millions of visitors have reviewed the curiosities of the Centennial display. At the funeral in Boston of William Seaver, a disbeliever in any religion, Bry ant's "Thanatopsis" was read. Hiram C. Revels, the colored ex Senator from Mississippi, is now president ot Alcorn University in that Mate. Don Carlos is tall, handsome, swarthy of complexion, with dark hair, dark moustache, and a very small imperial. J1.X-TREASURER ew has returned to Indianapolis, and entered upon his duties as V ice-Fresident of the First Is ational Bank. A dwarf in Ningpo, China, is so small that his brother carries him in a basket, and opens the cover for those w ho pay to see. Seven thousand five hundred citizens of Lowell district asked Butler in a letter to run for Congress. lie will probably comply. Miss Temperance Anderson, of Ba den, Penn., is showing her head of hair, natural growth, six feet eight inches long, at the Centennial. O'Leary, the pedestrian, commenced in New York on Sunday morning his fifth attempt to walk 500 miles in 144 consecutive hours. William Foster died of cramp in Stamford, Conn., from the effects of being soaked with water by firemen who were ducking each other. A letter from Speaker Kerr confirms the report as to his unfavorable condition. He writes that he is compelled to spend most of his time in bed. I Dom Pedro is reported to have left behind him orders for American manu factures, mostly machinery, to the amount of over two million of dollars. Emma Pierce, a Montreal actress, bravely rescued a child from under the feet of runaway horses, and wus rewarded with two ponies and a phaeton. "These are only volunteers not regu lar soldiers," said Gen. Sherman to Prince Oscar in Philadelphia, when three of the militia men fell off their horses. j Bey. W. II. Hilleky, of the African M. E. Zion Church, was elected a Bishop by the General Conference at its recent session in Louisville, Kentucky. Mr. Joshtja Billings has well re marked, "Joking is risky business; just for the sake of a second-class joke many a man has lost a first-class friend." At Rock Island, Illinois, a negro preacher, who had formerly been a slave, delivered the last Fourth of July oration, and his old master was present to hear him. The Professor of Medicine at King Collecre, London, recommends a total change of diet w ithout the aid of medi cine, as an efficacious method of treating nervous diseases. The creditors of Edwin Booth have re leased him from all his debts to them, amounting to one hundred and eighty five thousand dollars. This is a high compliment to Mr. Booth as a gentleman and an actor. Henry Watteuson, the brilliant and blind editor of the Louisville (Ky.) Courier-Journal, has been nominated by the Democrats for Congress. Mr. Rristow is talked of as the Republican nominee in the same district. "On one occasion," says Dr. Charles Hodge, "I went into the room of my old classmate, Bishop Johns, of Virginia, and picking up one of his vestments, threw it over my shoulders, and asked, 'John, is there any grace in these cloths?' " "Not now, Charlie," retorted the Bishop. At the battle of Pittsburgh " Landing, April G and 7, 1872, Mr. Cyrus Rush, of Veedersburg, Ind., was standing near a spot where a shell exploded; the conse quence was he lost his hearing in one ear. For fourteen years he was totally deaf in that ear, when about two weeks ago his hearing was entirely restored. Mrs. Swissiielm invites folks to go to Saxony, where she is traveling, and see feeble, gray-haired women loaded with panniers enough for a donkey, bending and tottering under their burdens, or pulling loads which tax their strength to the utmost, while nice young men walk beside them, smoking and chatting with them condescendingly. Haywood Grant, a crime-stained vil lain who was hanged for arson at Rome, Ga., recently, confessed to having com mitted four murders, one of them being the killing of Gen. Hindman at Helena, Ark., in the summer of 1869. Gen. Hind man was fired upon through an open window by an unknown assassin, and the murder has remained a mystery up to this time. When Don Carlos was in Richmond, Va., the other day, he called upon Gov ernor Kemper, admired the Houden statue of Washington, and said, in French, when shown a pike used in the John Brown raid, "Oh, yes; I know all about that. Was he not the man who wanted to liber ate the slaves of the South and was after ward hung by by by I cannot re member; who was your Governor then?" "Gov. Wise," somebody remarked. Some one lately asked Mr. William Cullen Bryant where his "Thanatopsis" was written, as it was a tradition that he wrote it when a student in Williams Col lege. Mr. Bryant answered that, enter ing Williams in the sophomore class in 1811, he left it in May, 1812, intending to go to Yale, but, as his father's means did not permit of that, he returned to his home in Cummington, his native place, and there, one afternoon, after wandering through the woods of that region, he rested beneath a group of majestic forest trees, and wrote the poem of "Thantop sis" being then in bis eighteenth year. Sponge and Sponging. s is well known, sponge is known as a marine production, and (the finer kinds) lias long been an adjunct to the toilet, the bath, the nursery, and in surgical op erations. There are more than two hun dred and fiftv species. Until within a few years it has for a long time been questioned whether to class it among the animal or vegetable kinguom. aiur;u- ists now agree that it belongs to the ani mal kingdom. The finest sponges are always of a pale color very soft and light, having very small holes. They are found in great abundance in the Mediterranean and ad jacent seas, lurkey, Alepo, ana the Gre cian Archipelago. bponge auneres 10 the rocks at the bottom of the sea and the coast where the water is comparatively shallow, and all these hner sponges are procured by diving. My object at this time, however, is to fulfill a promise of giving your readers an account of sponge fishing on the coast 01 t lorula. The fishing grounds cover a wide ex tent of surface along the coast among the "kevs" aud adjacent islands. The prin cipal grounds are Rock Island, a scope of land torty miles long by seven miles broad, and sixty miles north ot Cedar Keys; t Marks, eighty-live miles from Cedar Kevs; Piney Point, south of Rock Island seven miles, ten miles from Cedar Keys, extending htty-hve miles; the mouth of the Withlacoochee river, Bay Port to Annex Creek; eight miles south to St. Martin's reef; sixteen miles north to Anclote Kevs a distance along the coast and islands of nearly three hundred miles. Nooive tishinir on this coast is ot much "renter mairuitude and importance than ry is irenerally supposed. The number of vessels engaged is be tween seventy-live and a hundred, with an average crew of from live to fifteen men to each and an average of three "dinceys" to each vessel. Dincey is the small boat used to gather the sponge and is usually managed by two men. There are about six hundred men daily engaged in gathering when the weather is fair Quiet wqather aud calm sea is always taken advantage of. lhese "dinceys, when likely to be called into service, are towed Indian file at the stern of the larger vessel. Each sponger is provided with "sponge-hook," made of iron, with three prongs, a socket fitting an a pole one and a-half inches thick aud from eighteen to thirty-five feet long; also a "water-glass, a bucket with a pane of glass fitted in the bottom. 1 Ins auds to the power ot vision by excluding the light lrom behind, en abling the stranger to penetrate with the eye at least ten or fifteen feet deeper into the water. lhe "skuller propels the boat al'oug very slowly, in the meantime the sponger sits hanging over the side of the diucev with his head at the bucket held by the hand and his eye penetratin the depths below, taking in all that passes within his line ot vision. As soon as lie sees his legitimate prey he raises his sponge-hook with his right hand, in which he is assisted by the skuller, still keeping his eye at the glass, grapples the sponge, then puts aside the glass and hauls it in. Frequently his sight is dark ened and view obstructed by the inter vention of the monsters of the deep. A huge shark, a saw-fish, or perhaps au enormous devil fish; very often large schools of beautiful fish, "Spanish mack erel," "cavallie," "sailor's choice," "pom peno," pass beneath him in such numbers as to seriously interfere with his occupa tion. Again his sight is regaled with lovely coral formation, deep fissures and grottos, gem lined within. When a dincey load is gathered, the sponge is taken to the vessel w here they are placed roots down, eyes up until they are dead. This part of sponge fishing is the most disagreeable, and causes the vessel to be almost unbearable. The sponge exhum ing a bloody, slimy matter 01 most often sive odor another and palpable evidence ot their being a tiling of life. When the vessel has completed her cargo, the sponges are taken on shore to a "crawl," (made of mangrove or oak staves driven into the sand in the lea of some island; for about a week or ten days. The sj)onger then goes into the crawl with a "bruiser," (a small paddle) with a few strokes on the top of the sponges clears it from the filth and skin, after which it is strung and ready for market. The sponge on the bar grows some thing like a bed of cabbage or mush rooms, and presents a beautiful appear ance, very dark, and seemingly having eyes. The sponge reefs in deep water are called "feather bars," from the feath ery or fan-like appearance of the coral, very often seen growing up through the sponge, and in such places the larger sponges are generally found. The differ ent kind of sponges found on this coast are known as "logger-heads," "sheep wool," "turtle-grass" and "yellow." The sheep-wool anil yellow only are market able. The latter is worth twenty-live cents per pound. Sponge is gathered on shares the crew drawing two-thirdw, the vessel one-third. The provision bill as sessed in same proportion. Amount paid out in Key West in one season will ex ceed one hundred thousand dollars. Fully half of this amount, or probably more, at Cedar Keys; the same also at Apalachicola. Strange to say the current price of sponge is never quoted in the papers, consequently the spongers are constantly defrauded. There arc two sponge seasons proper, during the winter and summer months; should the water continue clear, however, it then lasts all through the year. In fact there are a ft 10 brats who are sponging all the time. Cor. Ocala (Fla.) Banner. A Better Language The loving Genius of mankind once appeared before Jupiter and prayed: "Heavenly Father, give to thy poor mortals a better language, lor they have only words in which to ex press how they mourn, or rejoice, or love." But have I not given to them the tear. said Jupiter, "the tear of joy, the tear of sorrow, and the sweeter tear of love J" The Genius answered: "Even the tear cannot express the emotions of the heart; Heav enly Father, give to them a better lan guage in which they can express their infinite longings, the light 01 their child hood's morning star, the after-glow of the aurora of their youth, and in their old age, the golden evening cloud of a future life which soars brilliant and high above their setting sun. Give to them an utterance for the heart, my Father." Then Jupiter heard in the music of the spheres the approach of Polhymnia, beck oned to her, and said: "Descend to men and teach them thy lamruaEre." So the muse of song came among us, and under her teaching the heart at length acquired a language. Jean Paul. Begin at the Bottom. An elevated purjMse is a good and ennobling thing, but we cannot begin at the top uf it. We must work up to it by the often difficult path of daily duty daily duty always carefully performed. SAN FRANCISCO MARKET. Quotations, unless otherwise specified, rep resent rec.ivers prices In lots, marketed on wharf or from store. A decided improvement has taken dare In the Liverpool Wheat market. Theelfeethas been to strengthen holders, both here and in the interior, but there has been no excite ment, no speculation whatever. Trade in this cereal for the month of July w as the largest of any corresponding month in the history of the port. The aggregate receipts and ex ports arc: Wheat receipts lor July, ISTii, 4,2S3 ctls; export.. V1'..."jh) ctls. Saiue time last year, receipts, 4U,Ol7 ctls; exports, tj),- joo. ine verv lame increase is attributed to the increared yield as compared with former years. Since August 1st three cargoes have cleared with 11 ,4-k centals. We have now an abundance of tonnage 111 port, upward of . vessels teinr alreadv under eugatrenient to load Wheat, representing a carrying capacity of nearly tio,000 tons. Judging from the begin ning already made, we are encouraged to be lieve that llieae Vessels will all be out of the way by the first of September. The deliver ies now arc not large, but we look for con tinued free arrivals. Notwithstanding the t-liort making in some quarter to induce farmer to withhold shipment, the specula tions in the past, so dearly bought, has con vinced at least some of our farmers that their prosperity as producers is to follow the home market, and not, in any sense, become spec ulators. Our Flour exports tv sea for the month of July was -.Z'.fAkt bbls. .July, W5, :-,7'.7 Mils. The bulk of that shipped in July, lTo, say lTSKI bbls, was shipped by Starr JC Co., pro prietors of Vallejo .Mills, to Liverpool. Most of the balance went to Hongkong. Trade is good, but at low prices. FLO L' It. There is a good demand. Our millers are running to full capacity,supply ing the home wants with best extras at the fol lowing prices: Coiintrv brand- of superfine, 4 00(4 g-,; standard brand-, 4 ft'iM 7.; extra superfine, $" 00; extra family "25 WHKAT. With a decided improvement in the foreign market, our home market has ruled li r lit latterly, ith a blight improvement in price. Offerings with quite liberal receipts have not' been large, though larger than lor the week previous. New milling at the close is lirm at 1 .JV,$l tl't; choice shipping, 1 'rl1 i('2l .r5; fair to good shipping, I 4."ki 1 50; mixed lots of shipping or milling from 1 '27).j((jl .", according to quality. The lat est Liverpool (piof.it ions are lor average Cal ifornia Wheat,is d('.s Oil; Club.tfeSdto 10s :id. 15AKLEV. The market ruled firm at a slight advance until toward the close of the week, when with lessened export demand prices weakened. Old Brewing not plentiful. Clearances for the week l'i.VVictls for bjnique. We quote Hay Feed at ,.71a'c(itl OO; Const Feed, ..V(,1 00; Old Brewing, 1 'J.V1 :iO. OATS. With the firmness in the Barley market, Oats have had a bettor demand. A choice article, whether feed or milling par cels, are in good demand. We quote Milling at 1 .((( $1 ; good to choice Feed, f I .jOki; $1 7D; ordinary Feed,l 40. COKN. Keieipts and demand are light; market steady; large yellow and white are quotable at $ 1 2?mj,l -7'; smail round, 1 y-I at, i :r V tl. KYE. The deliveries have been large; market dull and lower. Sales at $ t oT,1. all silver: quotable at 1 :iDir l 5-". WOOL. Trade in this line has been fairly active during the past week, in fact we might say for the last six weeks a good many parcels of Northern Wool of California pro duction has changed hands during the last few days at an advance on our last quota tions. Our stocks are now well reduced. Oregon Eastern has had a fair call at low prices; selections from inferiorparccls; Val ley is to a great extent withheld from the market. The following are fair quota tions: Seedy, ((Jl:.;c V tf; Choice long free, 17(lc; do short. Lie? lo'e; do North ern, li;e.;ic: Burry, loot 14c; Oregon, East ern, l:iLrl; do Valley, 17.)e. BEANS. The trade m beans is still very small, although receipts have been larger this week. Lots from wharf are quotable as follows: Bayo, oe; small White, 1 'lOif,.l 75; lea,loc; link. -J'iile; Ucd, t'4i. -';r; large Butter, -i.' i.e; small do, l',c V Castor beans are in request. The mills here are paying 4e for all clean lots. IAIUY PRODUCE. Fresh roll Butter, under lessened receipts, has again advanced. Market firm. Pickled roll has had a better call, also prices a sli ide better. California Cheese steady in price with liberal receipts; Eastern in good supi.lv. Eggs ull kinds in moderate demand. I'lie jobbing rates are as follows: Choice fresh roll California Butter, :U(,i:vc; fair to good roll, "JiUit'.Vl. ; pickled roll, :Uhi'-iy tt; Cheese, l:i(rl4c; Eastern Cheese, l"(T7c y tt; California fresh laid Eggs, :J7o; Oregon Eggs, :iiv; Eas'teru Eggs, jOiag'ie y doz. 1'KO VISION'S. California Smoked Bacon and Eastern Sides, in jobbing lots, 15(t 17c for heavy to light ; California plain Mains, 14;.? l.V; Eastern Hams, K'o isj-c; California Lard, Ui'Z ItJ'.j'r ; Eastern do, l.i Kj for all styles of package; California Smoked Beef, 1'nilOc y U; Beef Tongues, f.:)0O; Pigs' Feet, f'-MOO; Mess Beef, '.HH)(rf g 1 1 0O for bbls, and t ftOu?,! 00 for hf bbls; Pork,P. 00 for Prime, $12 50 for Prime Mess, iZi no for Mess and "i7 OO-iS 00 for Clear aud Extra Clear. MEATS am LIVE STOCK. Beef in good supply; Mutton lower and in large supply; l'orktirm; Hogs scarce. The following are the wholesale rates: Beef, 4.oi7c, accord ing to quality; Calves, 5ot7e; Mutton, 0t4o; Lamb, spring, .V,oXc; Pork ('Jross,) ,'4'4e; do dressed, lo,'4-(410;c. POULT KIT. We quote: Hens.f S 00o?,0 SO; Itoosters, 5 OOo.-? UO V d.z; Broilers, OO 0X4 0O i doz; iieese, tame, 1 T0'.:J OO V pair; Ducks, do, 5 OOtJ OO y doz; Tur keys, live, tioCile. FKLTTS. The market for green fruits has been overstocked and completely demoral ized; the leading varieties, notably peaches, have been in continual large receipts, to an extent unprecedented in the history of this market. The result has been that all varieties went olf at frightful by low prices. We quote reaches, f basket, 'JO0t"Oc ; I'ears Bartletts, V basket, $t ti.'x-iI 7.; Pears, ordinary to good, ft basket, 4H (.igl OO; Plums V basket, -io'ii'sic; Orapes, as to variety, "0 box, .V)(( l 10; Figs,$l O0(l 50; Blackberries,! 4 00 0if5 OO; Strawberries, on7 OO V chest of Ht) tts; Currants, i MM::t OO V chest of JIO D.s; Bananas, 2 .KH.' f 4 OO t bunch; Pineapples, $-'00(4$ 50 y doz; Limes, f-5 oo V M; Sicily Lemons, OOf 7 00 t 1(H); Cantaloupes, l HO(j$ $-3 00; Watermelons, ti U)(ii5 oo y loo. NL "IS. Almonds, 10c for hard and lH(,720c for soft shell; Brazil. Pi'otUe; Filberts, lft OVUhi; Hickory, lOuUlc; Pecan, IVMUc; Chile Walnuts, loojllc; California Walnuts P2(til4c; California Peanuts, Soi'Jc V 0; Co coanuts, f 7 Mo3$ Uf V hundred. POTATOES. Arrivals moderate. Market steady. Sweets have advanced under a good demand. We quote: Choice, "OoiOc ; fair to good, 'O(.i7oe y lOO P.s; Sweets, tZ tioC-JfJ 50 'y loo fl,s. ONION'S. Onions are steady. New red are quotable at 50(Kk: y ctl; Yellow, Coo"i7.-ic. HIDES. The market rates are steady forall kinds. Following are cash prices paid in this market: Dry, lOli'c, for usual selections; Wet Salted are quotable at 5(jJ7c. The New York price at date given at ltic, gold for drv. TALLOW. Market abundantly supplied at 5XbV for good average grades. COUSMEAL. Fine kinds for the table, 2J(it:Jc y lb; coarse kinds for feed, 27 50oj6 i'JO OO y ton. BUCKWHEAT. New crop is in demand for seed at 4(5c y lb. BRAN and MIDDLINGS. The mill prices of Bran Is reduced to fltf 00(jgl7o0, aud f 24 OO V ton for middlings.- HAY. There is quite a range in prices; stocks heavy for medium grades; eay $7 00( $t: 00, according to quality. STRAW. A good article is salable at 553 C5c V bale. Light supply for the moment. SEEDS. There is a good demand for brown Mustard Seed, chiefly for milling purposes. We quote: Flax, y !b, 3:ic; Mustard, 3o?4c; new California Canary, lOoSloc; AlfaU fa, llfiil-ic. . . , HOPS. California crop ot io.j is nouuum at h)(Hi:c y tb. HONEY. Choice new white in frames. 12 GlVtc, in small lots; fair white, lOlc; dark, fiofSc; strained, 5(4 lc- - . BEESWAX. Receipts are light with a fair demand; quotable at 25(ii'27)e. CEMENT. Eastern Kosendale is quotable, t3 75g$:$0o jobbing at 3 25 3 50; Port land, 4 75(5 00 jobbing at t5 2535 50 V bhl. LI ME. Santa Cruz, in large lots, 2 00; retailing at i 25 V bbl. PLASTER. The product of the tiolde Gate Mills is furnished to the trade at 3 (JO $3 25 V bbl. Peats for the Feet. The Jlauarartarrof Kol and Xo In Man sranelwcw. SKii.i.ri. Hands axd Ixcevioc Machines AT THE FaCToKY OF I. M. WeXIWOKTU CO. Among the important industries of this city the manufacture of boots and shoes must be given a prominent place. A ery large amount of capital isinvestcd in the business, and it etiiploj regularly hundreds of hands of both fcexes. It makes no meretricious dis play, but is a useful and solid enterprise which utilizes home labor, keeps dow n the price of imported giods and largely con tributes to the comfort of numerous fami lies. Other interests may -tosses more showy features, but none are of a practical character, and those w ho are engaged In the business are among the best known and most enterprising members of the community. This is notably the case In regard to I. M. Wcntworth, late of the firm of Hobart, Wood Co., who has au elegant and commodious salesroom at 573 Market street, San Francis co, an extensive factory at 223 Fell street, a tannery at Kedwood City and an ollice at 77 High s'treet, Boston. No business on this coast is more complete in its ramifications and details, all the departments necessary to its independent and ettieieiit working being included, and no linn is more ambitious or deserving of success. THE SU.E!'i"iM Is stocked w ith a large assortment of import ed and home in si nil fact u red goods ol the best quality. As I. M. Wcntworth V Co. are agent for Laird, Scholar A: Mitchell's and IJenkcrt's celebrated Philadelphia iMMits and shoes, they have, perhaps, a more complete and varied line of ladies' line boots and shoes and slippers than any other house in the city. Mr. Wcnt worth recently paid a visit East ami selected large invoices of the newest and most ele gant good of the finest class of material and manufacture. An inspection of the present stock of tne li rm hows that he paid partii u lar attention to the kid ami satin work, for there are certain aricties- of this line of fancy dress boots and shoes included, far su perior to anything of the kind previously offered by. his hoii.-e. In gentlemen's gols, too, the stock is iinexeept ioiially choice and large, all the latest styles being t mbraccd, and retail dealers, whether carrying on busi ness in the city or country, will do well to acquaint themselves with t lie inducements for their patronage offered by this firm, be fore giving their orders to any other house. Tit K FA'TiiltV, Which is located at 225 Fell street, is not only the oldest, but largest, on this coat. It has more machinery and other appliances for turning out first-class work. Over ten years ago Mr. Went worth had a factory m t tie Commercial Building on Pine street, and the firm, of which he was then a member, con ducted operations there for about two years, having regularly some 125 men employed. As the business became too extensive for the accommodations, it was decided to erect a factory on red street, and make the manu facture of hoots and shoes one of the leading industries on the Pacific I oast. A site was accordingly selected, and almost eight years ago the erection of lhe present factory w as commenced. Determined to push the con struction with all possible haste, Mr. Went worth succeeded in having, thirty days after the work of erection was begun, men em ployed in the building in the manufacture of boots and shoes. 11ns was au achievement which has probably never been surpassed in this or any other city. The building is three stories high, and covers a large area. All the arrangements are as complete as they can possibly be made, and there ar several machines operated in this factory which are to be found no where else on the Pacific coast. They are all worked bv steam, sup plied by an improved engine of 32-horse power. THE OEIWRTMEXTS Ars various, and the most perfect aiscipline is observed in all of them, notwithstanding til at from 2. il to s SI employees are constant ly engaged. On the hrit floor there are eon yen tent olliees and appartments devoted to certain special branches of the business. In one of them there are machines for strip ping, skiving, rolling and dyeing leather. The dyeing machine ha a four foot Learn and weighs 2,200 pounds. It works with great rapidity, producing better results in minute ttiau 10 men could do in the same time. As it is the only one on th coat. great value is set upon it bv the factory hands, the majority of whom take prid in the superior machinery of their establish ment. There is likewise a blocking machine for shaping soles which are properly rounded at the rate of several hundred an hour. All around this apartment there are dies and large quanti ties of leather cut and shaped for the heels and soles of boojs and shoes. Another room on this floor is the finishing department, in w hich there is a large ass utmcnt of goods awaiting the requirements of the factory One of the finest pieces of machinery em ployed in the business occupies another room It is a powerful steam crimper, which is a most valuable utilizer of labor. It is the.Jam- iston patent, of w hich there are very few in the L'nited States. The one at this factory is the only one on this coast, and as it crimps and smooths by a single process much faster and better than can ever be done by band it enables Wcntworth t"C Co. to produce very superior work of this kind much more rap idly than was ever previously thought of. Mill another maebine is a steam molder and presser for the finest class of heels and soles, w hich are not to be surpassed by any similar work done in th best reputed factories of ew lork, boston or Philadelphia. 1 here are also welt cutters aud other machines, to describe which w ould occupy too much space. OX THE SECOXO FI.OOK, Firt in order of Msition, is the cutting-room for the upper-leather of boots and shoes Here a numl-er of skilled workmen are cm ployed, this being one of tint most important branches of the establishment. Among the machines here is one for crimping in the most improved fashion, and a large barrel skiving machine, which is of great assistance to the employees la preparing upper-stocks. This latter machine is entirely new, and the only one on the Pacific Coast. There are eight other machines in this department, brought constantly into use for one purpose or another. The next is the stitching depart ment, where the busy hands of tnith men and women are employed. Here there are ma chines for stitching, punching, eyleting and seaming rubbers. The utmost activity is dis played in this room, and it is surprising how much work is etlected each day. The other departments on this floor are devoted to wax thread work, assisted by seven improved sew. ing machines; packing, treeing and dressing, making bottoms for hue ladies' boots and manufacturing hand-made work. OV THE THIRII FLOOR The most interesting features are a cable screw w ire machine for pegging tha soles of tioots, and a tappler heel-burnisher. Both are very ingenious, but the former is by far the most valuable. It will peg soles with the greatest rapidity, there being no cessation w hile the roll of wire lasts. A man takes boot after boot and runs the pegs around with the most consummate ease, finishing otr as many soles in a minute as twenty insn could accomplish in a couple of hours. The heel-burnisher is also a cunning and useful contrivance, giving a greater symmetry and polish to heels than is possible by any other contrivance. Another room has a bottom srr.oother, another a sand paper machine; and there are still other rooms with useful appliances for facilitating the business of the factory. It need scarcely be stated that an establish ment provided w'ith so many excellent ma chines and employing such a large number of hands, is capable of contributing very ex tensively to the boot and shoe trade of the coast. All the work is of the best quality, as is shown by the high reputation enjoyed by all goods bearing the name of the firm. Mr. Wcntworth is thoroughly devoted to his business, and as his ambition and energy are about equal, there is no reason why in time he should not successfully rival the most celebrated competitors in his line of opera tions. The tannery in Redwood City is ably conducted, and serves as an important aux iliary to the factory. S. F. Font. Caxcer ca-v bs Cured. Dr. Bonn, of Philadelphia, announces bis discovery for the radical cure of Cancer. A'o Knife! No Pain! Xo C auntie I Remedies with full direc. tions sent anywhere. Pamphlets and particu lars sent rr. Address with stamp. Dr. II. T. Bond. bo'J North Broad Bt Philadelphia, Pa. A Curb within the reach of the poorest 6urTerer from rheumatisnij sore throat, stift Joints and all aches and pains Trapper'a In dian Oil. Price, 50 cnU per flask. Wool Commission Merchants. Cash Advances ox Capital Seccbitt A i.aik'i- iftsixtss w ell Cox urcTEiJ Wool ('ROWtB- ACCOWMOOATEO WTTFI SUHUS, Bags, Dip, etc., uv O wests, Mooke iE Co. OWENS, MooitE 4 CO. Are agents for Wool Hrower. ami C.eneral Commission Merchants, who deal in Wools, Hides, Pelts and ira:n; and have a light, airy and commodious nfljee at22dClay street, San Francisco. They have been in ihiabranch of business live years, and have doubled their traue annually, and w ill more than double it this year. Their attention at present is con fined principally to Word, which they sell in large quantities for a commission i.'f''i 'nr cent., the same as other houses. They do not purchase W ool, but make cuh advances on conigument. at regular rate of interest. inisnrm na been doing business in this State lor A OA AKTEK OK A CEXTl Kr. And have a large mercantile hou.e in Stock ton, aud a large trade w ith the Wool growers in lht country. Mr. B. W. Owens, the senior partner, a very genial and frank-faced man, wno nas a pleasant word for every one, though he has only been in this citv eight years, lived eighteen years in StockH ri Ix lore coming here. On the first of January, l7i, Mr. J. B. Peek was admitted a member of the firm in t tie Wool commission business, ami they are now billy able, not only to cope with the demands id their trade, but to give cordial attention to all those doing business with them. The lirm is ueil known in this city, in the Sau Joa'piin Valley, and in fact all over the State. Mr. E. Moore has charge of the house in Stockton, w here the firm will sell half a million grain bags this year. The lirm is a responsible one, and justly deserves the confidence so largely reposed in its members by couiitrwiu n w ho nei l erediland aid w hile waiting for their products. Owens, Moore A: Co. constantly kcepoii hand an ample sup ply of Wool bags, twine, s(,.ep shears, tobac co and sheep dip, ami everihing essential fur the biisines of Wool growers. .hinrnnl "f l.'iitnmi . The Best Photographs On the Paeilie Coast are now made at the New York ialb ry, No. 25 Third street, San Francisco. Prices to suit the times. J. H. PETERS, Proprietor. Ok all the remedies extant for Bright's disease, diabetes, gravel, and all aU'ectioiis of the bladder and kidneys, in male or female, Keaicxev's Extkact BiViic is the most re. liable and ctiieacious. No one should be without it. IIEALU-h it I sti x oi. I. :':. 'I'lMS i sit exe.-llenf m-intol t ,r Istj unit y.xiiiu X- men. ll ectueutes l horniikrlily and tieljiiia re luily. Voiiiik men should cxinl:ie tins si li.cl it fore aftfiiihiitr elsewhere. r'or iiiforinxUoii call at lhe ottice, il iw St., or sldre K. V. MhALI. b. K 'On-f KKCI AL IIOTKI.. MONTOMM KICV Vp, and Kearny .t..Kn Krnri. co, two liliN'k wel of the l'ot -ottlee it reel ear lrom all I tie Mexmer and lUHroa I I (. ami Free Coach and 1 amazes to the Hotel. iioKM-l.o fcK 6i sxk. Proprietors. Hotel I lirn k, four mories, eon lui 1 ;. kirrfe riMjiim, all wrfei I ly liiflileil and Venti lated, lialhiiiK room, (hot ami cold wafer and elameta on eer tl-x.r; street Ir.mHe Xli le.-t. three tllhi.of taira. and one I'nuiit Jl yilrtmltr KikvaTok. Hotel mid rurnishniK nil iir cost nearly i 1,iii. Will lie kepi KlK.r-. Lass, at '. er day, and l liy th week or month. Come ami bee! ItfK'S I'ALAt K Of klil. tl. MilMGOMtUV St., han KrafirlM'ii. HIV .4 T l.ltoll Itl .J V. ;ll . chcit. lrom UV. M t mm Mreet, t'. t? V K It V K A M 1 1. V V A N TJ IT. Money II) It J hold l.y Atrenta. Addresa M. N. IxiVKI.I. Krlu. fa. tn iT"" nerdav. Kend for liroino ataloiruR. J. 11. lU'rroKo'a hoNa. Jbailoli Maa. $5$20 per clay at home, h-imple worth fl free. bllsM! ., I'ortlaiid, Mam. $250 A MON 1 It Ajfnta wanted everywhere. llnaiaeM houoi ahla and Srat-ulaaa. far llealar seal tree. AdUreM J. Wolil ll SV ( ., St. Urn!.. Mo. MED A Ti AWAIil'Kl TO I'ALMEIi K1M.K 1 a LK. l.y t he Meehaniet Institute hit, IS. t. Manulattur)'. Iterr; M.ieiweenSOi and MhSan rane'aen. W'AXTKII, AKTW.- per day Imuran l tee!, to aell article for l.tdiea' and child ren'a w rar tndlapeuaslile, patented, and of real laerit. Have on.y to lie exhihlted to aell. Adopted and ree ommemled ty ladiea Ore Uef'trrui Committee ot the t inted siaiea. For parlieuiara addreaa KiLia MaVu to., Walthaiii. Mum. NATHANIEL CURRY & BRO., IMI'lUMI II-t AM IIKAI.KCS IN HULX II A l Mmzie Loiwlii.il toliwt u it . Mi II rat anil ' tol. ILivii coestiAiif 'y on hmt Mian' ami i;einwi toll SporrillK II A llirlii-.1T llnl ttalu' ItepealiiiaT lottea, 'oil A tireener'a Celebrated llreeeli loadina; Ihiutile I. una Ammunition of ail kin. Is alwava oil haud Wholeaaleand K.-Ull. . 4 I KKV I'.liO., hahsome Mreel, lll S'ranetaeo. AGENTS WANTED IZWVT nia, to rmivus tor S ': i t." a w ork real ineril, written ty the Prophet Mriiiayi k ount-'a - rr heliioiia wife, Mr. Ann f.li.a Veol Vomitf. who la doliiK more t'.a .iriU disl integral in the atroeioua Moruiom system than the lioverniuent of the L ulled stat.-a. Tcrina liberal. Aililrtu J Ftf.VKK. VtH JIti r 1011 Ft., ban I rai.nai o. TtTTT.T. STONES, 1ii;l AlU.k MUX. ItoLTINU CI-OTH. MUX M ichli.ciy r alt description, flour Mill Imiit liy contract or tv the dy. Call partirnUr attention to our Keed Mill for Farmer' Use. fend n.r descriptive circular and price-list. .!. WAi NF.lt CO. IIS and ll.f Mission ., t-:n franclsco. ,-v. J. U. COSSWELL. DENTIST, "-We4 Sao. 0 KraiNT .. r.ear I'.uah MAN M(M IhCO. "COCIIKANi: & UlCIIJIONlV DENTISTS, ISO Market Mr..-t. Corner Mtoektrtn. I'an Franrjaro. Von hliouM Insure your Life in the PACIFIC Mntnal Life Insurance Co. OT CALIFORNIA, No. 41 Second St., Sacramento. ACCUMULATED TUND, NEARLY 01,000,000. I OO.OOO .pprsrl HrrNrllle deptw-llr-d with the- lirrBt MINI Department it rltjr lr Pollry-llldera rirrywlirre. LKL.Sr RTASFOKIl. J. II. C A 1:1 CMIX -A. C. VAIXIANT. President. Vlre-I'realileut. Secretary. Iaanea every description of spproreii Lira, En imiwmin i. anil Joivr I.i r a 1'oi.tri as, nayalile in t. old or Currency at llie option of t tie-In.urer, at rate aa low aa o( her mutual eompatuea. It ra-eiea a hiarher rate of Intercai on Ita tnTeat. nienla than la received ty any oilier Lll liiur ance Compnny in the country. moire NiU, for though ymi may be well to-dsy, neitmeek or next month )ou may become un luauratile. JF.FFKKSS & CUAWFOItl), VEXKKAt. Ai.'KST. 215 Sansome Street, San Francisco. LLOYD & ROGERS. LIVE STOCK COMMISSION AGENTS And AUCTIONEERS. rAROS ASP STABLES. JITNCTIOX OF HATES . and Market ureeu, San Franciaco. llaruM, 4'lll nnri Nheep 111 an (ammlUii. 1 horoinftibred Stock lii) d to all pa1 ta of the world. Special Agents forthe Australian Colonies. Kvery con Teuienre for Breakinr and Ilrinua- Tonna lloraea on the premtees. Clash advanced on all description! uf Lire ft.K-k; . 200 Bales SACKING TWINES, 3, 4. 5, 7, 8-PLY, BESTO-BADES, FKOM THE Elm Mills. Ludlow Mills. Cable Flax Mills. ARMES A DALLAM. SIS A Sir MMra-meat HI., Mas. Vrmntt. CALVERT 8 (AKMOMU SHEEP WASH U r' rna T. W. JMMiS, an Krsn Cisco, lioln Aacnt for ( altfor cla and Ne1a. C. & P. E. 7IEEELL & CO., ISFomr.i axi aikiiFTt'aas of BOOTS AND SHOES, MO. 41V '.. V STKKKT, Between fcauao-rs and Buttery. SAN Kit Nt f X' MnJfctnrers -f Men'. HoiV, Voi.rh,, sad Chil dren's KINK CALK li'MliM. Orders solicited and promptly filled. All sires sail qualities mads st Hih lowest market prus. 1' least eiamins ths .sita and prices. ARCADE HOUSE, trw .Market Ml.. Mis riaarlars. HASCHANUii.il IIANDS- IIAH HKKN KNTIItKLV renovated, aud ia now om-ii for cuesi with or ittiout Is.urd. he Mouse ia cent rally located and most comforiable and p!euant plare for alranutra visiting: the city. ICooma en iiim or alnle, SUM. C. f. lll.AkF.LF.V. PACIFIC Business College. 320 POST STREET, OITnsITF. fKX wyfAUF., t.W Flf A VCISCO. The olib st and most complete Coliilneret.il Col lege on the coast. Klejrmt hall; new fiirnitiire; thor 011h inlruei ion ; praetiral teacher; linrli alatldliifr with the ptiiiac hludeuta can com nieiie at any time, pity and evenint; aesioii. L'irculara iim) be h id free on application. .IOIIXSOX M $30 Health Lift ni;iit v roMMFMiKH fiv iir vindKs or i f.. !.. l. ls. M.Ks. A. Ma. IT.-mtinls and f'ro- l. sDors of olieii-i. Ki t,. Mil I'rim'lpaU, Autlior. Kdl tor. Attorney. K.inkera, J'uliltshera, Mi-n luilil and I'rain rkei itenersliy. .1. . H lierinerliorii dr 1 u., Maiiur.ii'tiiier, 1 1 Itond - S . . hend fori liciiNr ami price list. I. c. MikI;K. l ., Aiceut, luW atraet. al M is iiiU' Temple llaih. DUO II AlV'e CRESYLIC SHEEP DIP. Cu res Sen h ANO ALL DISEASES OF THE SKIN. I "wil hjr all KlMTp-rHlprai Kt t the Hocky .lMlltlallIi, rT PMIR IIJ AT. H3. WATSON", SI3 In IU llatler) !.. Sun Iraurlaro. t ff hetid for Clrcuiara and Price I.Uta. VATERHOUSE &. LESTER, IMroUIKUS JK T3 a a CARRIAGE HARDWARE M TRIMMINGS, And all fj lea .f fiodles and Carriage part. Sarven Patent Wheels, Wood Hub Wheel. (if all alxea, made to order. I Ag.nl. for CliA It Iv ' M Adjustable Carruiffc Umbrella rHICIl can tie a'taclied ti any open vehicle. It can te a. i'ii-tcd to any desired lelht, allele or direction'. 1 held firmly at;aliit any torni ; I trana f. rst. le from one cairiaiie to auothcri welnht, ten is.iiiid.. .tseni1 for Illustrated circular. Adilre. t Slid 11 Market at., and I W and 't I ( allforuia M., ban f raiHis.'o; ttn and J t reet. eai ramcuto. DiT.S KEELER'S Improv.d Americaii Fruit Drier Slandaal llie lieml.ua m fM.ill , I7 rnt or r.rl.ry lltl.:it. II rnaldr e era- man to lioas Ills ovt ll bualnr.. snd produce uiienjunled rraulla, SnJJtr virrultir atit f'rire Hit. JT. f. KKKLKH M CO.. n-t snd Mtn Nanism. Ml.. M. V, The Olrlirslrd ' Slntbonr Pumps As n.M- Improved snd insnul'srlnrrd In Nun Francisco aurpaaa nil others In Mlniillrll-a Iritra). I.llllj- mm d of action snd sreat re. Mlta. Keintor Circular ant Prirt l.hli, J. M. Ki:r.l.EII aft CO., and Wwnaome Ml., M. V. ThRNAMEflTAt FOUNTAINS, Statuary, J GOODS. VASKN, Atjiifiriiiitio, KiiMtic t'liair hikI Set teen, Ikon lUti.i.so and Thi-.k (iauis, Stsbl. FUfurcs. W.sther Vsnss. Pumps, Engine and Mtchlnei-y, SOLD ir J. HI. KKK I.KH 4 ., SIS unit .till PiKiiimisr., tiw Fits mr i sort 114 and 1 18 BEALE ST.. SIN FRANCKCO. Paper Warehouse A. 1). REMINGTON, SUU E08OU TO P. H. SPAULDIiTQ & CO., 41 1, 11.5 and 415 Sansoim? St., SAX FRANCISCO, VWiit'VC KS To THE Tit AtK THAT ffK HAS tliu ts-at i'ort iiient of fl N t. 1'Al'a.UH, In. luilliiu Klt Caii. foil. . la-iiiy Med niu, Hol d aud Tilitmf. Also, all KfS'lea Kaik. ( over. Manila, straw stid iUtf i'apera. I tie largest atia-k of SeapaH r ID all Bll aud i-radea field by any house m lbecoa.t. PRINTERS' SUPPLIES A SPECIALTY. A. I. nHM84.TOW, J.w V.rk, V. M. MIMl I.III. Manacer. Man I'ranvlars, To Big Trees 1)1 III.IC -VK'iK-K-RAIL Tt MEM- fc.l. ttietie. (M inileai lir "Ue or Uvery Tesui, TiaCoiilterville. to YoHKMlth:. PASTIES WITH THEIS OWN TEAMS Takes direct route for Coultervllle. and thencs (it niileaito Voaeiiiit., paaainK the fiotrrr C'oee. under the crest tif I'titit i'it, tlirouitli tlie M erred Ursv mf Itlir Trrra, un tlia CViauw and alonn Ilia H'ipitU of tlia Hrrrf4i Hrrr, hjr tlie L iim aiU, ilbon. HrUUii Vril, and VoaemiU; Kalla. and the mlKlity Cliff an4 nu of th t'nnoH nml Yallfy tlie randeat moun tain, forsat. water and rock nenery la tlie world. P. N. P. C. No. 107. CAR IE TREATED WITH SUCCESS At the home of th. pattest Withunl tli. uasof ths IN1FE OR CAUSTICS and without psln. Addrsst Dr. A. H. BUOWM. HEW HAYE1. CONII Correapoade aa from pSy.lelans alao aoltcted. Al i) s day st boms. Afinti wanted OutUt sad $ 1 -6 terms fr. TUCEJ. CO., AofMU. Mslne. mm mm Material hi MEDAL If ?f Hi r4es .(" f 'JJ tY -BaaaafV I Z IP " rTr) f h H 7 i MCEB SAN FRANCISCO Journal of Commerce. TIIK I.AIK. CHT, MOT lir.l.l VIII --AMI Best Commercial Paper !rilLsiu:i OV THF. l'AriFIcruA.l. IT (OsTAUN A Complete List of Jobbers' Trices, And a Gcncrul Hoviow of nil Goods sold in this Market. A MfclU HAST Wil l. SAVk M ("til Ml KIJ i llAN Tiik: run t of rut: fAfiCK uy hi hm i:iu- ING KOU TUIs VALL A Ul.K JOL'IIN A ).. Terms of Subscription, $5.00 per Year. IWHMitiu (ind. .rnt on Amillcs- tioii. S. f. Journal of Comm.rc. Publishing Co.. 414 I.AV StTIt KUT, THE IPA.TISlsr'r WYCKOFF PIPE, For Water or Cos. '-- 4"' ai((aW'.aWiT: I -IIKAIKST AND HOT I'll'K MAHK. (II A It A N V t.'ed to ataiid any reiiilred ire.siirn, No skilled l.ibor ui-ceaaary to clllier Uy or tap It. Mend fir rirrnlsra and I'lli-e l.lat lo (VI). AVIII.AT, Maniirsctmer six! ha AKdif t r tlm I'sr.mi' tos.t, Tld Fourth Ml.. Mini I'riiiii loeo. EVERY Farmer, Miner and Granger iioi'i.n Bcnsom h ros rnn SAN ril.VNOISCO WEEKLY POST. Tbo Popular Weekly. Enlargod and Improvod. Tbo Boet and Ohoapest. IT AOVOCATEl THE RI6HTS OF SETTLERS. ONLY $2.00 A YEAH. ONLY $2.00 A YEAR. ONLY $2.00 A YEAR. PoatMjte 90 rls. additional. Iir-Kend for ftample Copv. The low price at wlilcb It i iiulillalied eoiiiiiiaiiila for It s very largru e rc. la tloti. Kvery Fanner snd Hiisln-aa Man should cribs for It. Au uncoupled maaiuin fcr Aatfurtlaurs Tbe San Francisco Daily luiwM Post Will be F.nhxrqxl aud ftttjirtmcil. THE POPULAR JOURNAL OF SAN FRANCISCO. Merved liy d'arrlers at 1 1 I eta. ier eeki l Mall, one ear. ". 7 i on Hi a. St.tU lliree moullis, ol.OO. raataK To rls. aildtllonal. 'PHIS IS A MKIUCIVAt. IMTI iatS-soT . FAKCr -- lU'IMi! It sets on ths Moinscli, Mver, Kidneys stid lloweU, proiliicllin s liittural upcrHtlnll SD'I I'urlOlMK the Itlood. trnd for s ludt'it t. ths lirarekt druk'Klat, or to II. I I.I.I A M M A tO., 0.1 Vew Montgomery M.,Haii FrsncUco, MACHINIST TGOLS, ' :' Mining ant Saw Mill Machinery. 1K1 Hi IN ALL KISI"r" Ntw AMi.M'wuif hand ENGINES AND BOILERS, And other Machinery IJ.ni.-lit snd Hold. j. iir.wiiv, ' Fremont m.. mi r rain lai'.n. I KsTafll.tKllKH IMit.J l.nlld, llmrrli at Vn., Makers, lioalon Alt flr.l-rlaa. Inatrnmenta. lleJ-on. al.le 1'rlrri. Kn I .! 1 1 Mien I a. Mend lor llluairaled l alala.iif, JAMES S. SMITH, Gen'i Apont. Ot Ml nekton Mlreel.Han Kranclsro. The J I It 1 1 . fKji 1114 1 W a lao sold here. Utility AdJustaVjl TaTolei At 109 Stockton St., San Francisco. Florence Sewing Machines, NtMI'Ki. II 1 1. 1., Agent, lt SKVf MONTUOMKflV PT.. AV FKANC1UCO Krom renort ot fnninilMne on Ke ng Mschlnea at Mechaiilca' luatltiile Kklilhlllon, Kan Kranc.lscii, IH75: We hsve tsken particular palna to 1 11 a 111 r into ins merit of all the iiinchlnea on t'thlliltloii, and hsvs taken In con. literal 1011 to arrive at s verdict 1 Not so nun ti the flr.i hrilllaucy of a alnitle pulut aa that com l.lnatloii of iiiiallllea. t. intliia to make In the aaareuaui a iM rfi i t machine, una hich will rumaln In the liamla of the nurchaaer s Uiis- time and l all Hint was claimed for It s hea new. In coiiaegiicnce, diiriihlllrv. llghtlieaa of motion, pcrfectin-aa of alltrh, Haiti Illy l a ear, etc.. nava ku.iicii nam our eoiiciuaioiia . ri.HK-f-S MIC1'I. MAI IIINK.-Wa M ere aery favarsbly linpreaaed vallli I lie oerlrrrton or Ike atllrhlna merbssliis nf I lila inarhlne. Ha reeratl.le reed, and Ihs ealreine llglilneas and silliness or lis mo. Hon. Ita general ronalrnrllon aeeina ad. nalrably adawled lo aland Ike ssear rqarnl n .o.l Ike wwrk done ! IkaS elaaa of niathliiea, H. Ihfrefara glvo kia the llrat olaee aa n family Ming- nactilne, Mlltrr ineditl arded. El'ilKNK MnltKAlT, ) I.KOI'. il.li l AIIV, Vf'oiiinilttes. Willi AM WAIwiS, ) PATENT 8HINQLE MACHINE. 1I.IHIK IKON WOKKM. K. A . II ITNTI NO- VI T(IN,NM. IdSaud I4A Kskmoht I'sss r.kaa Kranciaco. inanulaeturer ufhlnsle, Lath aud l'lckJ li.....) ..... i....ui.i. n.i ki.iimi.rv aiiMaiii l:ittfinea. and haw Mill MsclilneiY of sll kind., r-ciid for t Ircilaia. MAN rRAKIMCU HMAWCIA .V TUB National Wire and Lantern Works, Of Xew rork,(HowD Mosai, I'ropr's). 420 taniom. It , Ian Frsnclico. W ?i r,..L utiAu ! ciyiTll. Hiteelaltleai llraaa and Mleel Mallerr Mrreens, .oeomotl vo VVIro d'lolh, and Heavy Mining 4'lolh, Orna-eoial Ire Work. IHddlea.Mleye.. IklO IB. aaiiraa a, nira r.ara, Malllnsr. SSnorda. ete. topwu la rr.ne,.e. hy If sta Ugnturgg v1th fAt A n. p lea. sag aa wm eaj 1 n . a. a f as S - V VV GE3 J V