77" .' U,wi. V. THEJSftEPENDENT Advertising Bates. tEOAl ABTIRTIIMinl (Mil.) On sqasr or !. on lawflo ......... -fl SO Out iarv cb ubaqMt InMnftoa..,., St BtHUWKMA ADTKRTINKMRITi Cln. THE INDEPENDENT, Every Thursday Evening, 'D ndieni or H. K. LUCE, I I TIMS V colW cot 1 col. Omce, - Old Court House, t mouth ... f 00 1 4 001 1 00 1 1 On f 00111 60 00 HILLS BO UO, OEEGOX ;.:.5 . - Washington Qdepe tmontha... 400 ISO T 00 S ftfl 10 00 IT 00 97 SO month... 100 too toouoauoossaissoo t month... TH 10 00 It M II 0Q IT (0 n 80 10 00 t rr w oo it o so oo mooImoo bo oi woo Term or Subscription (cola rate.) Md1 capr par jrr 92 30 StBglecopr its month 1 90 Mogl number 10 TOL. 4. HILLSBORO, WASHINGTON COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 15, 1876. NO. 11. ! r F7 ) Centennial Hymn. BT JOHN O. WHITTIKR. Our fathers God, from out whose hand The centuries fall, like grains of sand. We meet to-day, united, free And loyal to our land and Thee To thank' Thee for the era done, And trOst Thee for the opening one. Here, where of old by Thy design Tike fathers spake that word of Thine, "Whose echo is the glatl refrain Of rended holt and falling chain, To grace our festal time from all The zones of earth our guest we call. B'S with us while the New World greets The Old World, thronging all its streets; Unveiling all the triumphs won Ryurt or toil heneath the sun, And unto common good ordain 'This rivalship of hand and brain. . Thou who hast here in concord furled The war-flags of a gathered world, Heneath our Western skies fulfill The Orient's mission of good will. And, freighted with 1 ove's golden fleece, Send back the Argonauts of peace. For Art and Labor met In truce, For beauty made the bride of use, We thank Thee, while withal we crave The austere virtues, strong to save, The honor, proof to place or gold, The manhood never bought nor sold! O make thou us through the centuries long In peace secure, in justice strong; Around our gift of freedom draw The safeguard of Thy righteous law. And cst it some diviner mold, Let the new cycle shame the old. The Missing Bridegroom. 'No; I don't like him." John Hammersley 'a fist fell heavily upon the table to give emphasis to the brief sentence, uttered In a louil tone. Margaret, his neiee ami orphaned charge from childhood, looked up hp pealingly. Then her voice, very sweet and low, made answer: "I love hi m." "More's the pity,' growled her uncle. "Why can't you love some one else?" Just a sly "smile, with lurking of fun in it, for un answer to this question. "Here's Will Hall been courting you ever since you v ere a baly ; Mark Hal stead would give hi eyes for you; both smart young sailors. No; you must turn up your nose at them, and full iu love with nobody knows who." "I thought he told you he was a junior partner in a wholesale house." "Told me!" was the contemptuous re ply; "so he did. And you l ive him? Now, here you've lived all your life on the sea-coast, amongst strong men, and you set your heart on a pretty curly headed doll, with hands like a girl's." "He's tall and strong, and manly, too," urged Margaret; "lie does not know any thing about a boat or a ship, and his work does not require tarred hand and coarse clothes; but he is not effeminate, uncle." "Humph? Will Hall is a man fit to marry a sailor's daughter; mate of a line vessel, and making money. It is rough to see hi in thrown overboard for a chap none of us had ever seen six months ago. I wi-.h he had drowned before he came to Brashaw to turn your head." "Uncle," Margaret said, very earnestly, "if Harry Craige had never come to Bra shaw, it would have made no difference in my answer to Will Hall. T, would not marry him, if I had never set a Harry." A dark, evil face that had been pressed close to the closed blinds of the room where this conversation took place, was lifted here for a moment, and a clenched fist was shaken in the air. "Bah! If you had never seen Harry (Yaige, you would have married Hall when he asked you six months ago. If your fine beau was to go home again, you would forget him iu six months, and marry Will, like a sensible girl." Margaret's low-spoken but sensible re ply, "Never!" was lost in the snap of the garden gate, suddenly closed, and the rap on the cottage door. The listener slunk aroitnd the corner of the house, ami sped away. But the visitor entered the cottage, and greeted uncle and niece. A tall, handsome man, with a very frank expression. Though Uncle John growled and fumed, Margaret whs the very darling of his heart, and he could never seriously op pose any wish of hers. So, while the evil-laced man who had listened at the window sped over the fields, Harry Craige pressed his suit till John llammcrsley wa won to give his consent to a mar riage that was really a worldly advantage .to lus niece. Consent once gained, Harry pleaded hard for a speedy wedding. So the bans were published, and the guests invited. Mark Halstead,. a second cousin of Margaret's, and with a disappointed heart, consented to be groomsman, but Hall kept aloof, though lit; met Hai ry often, and gave him a grudging civility. The wedding d ay came, and the cot tage was decorated for the festivities after the marriage. Margaret's wedding-dress was already donned. The bride was wait ing, but Harry did not come. Mark Halstead, alter a whispered con sultation with Mr. Hammersley, went to where Harry had boarded. Here he was informed that on the previous evening a note had been handed in for Mr. Craige, and immediately afterwards he had driven away. That was all that Mark could find out that night. The guests dispersed, Margaret refus ing nil compauiouship but that of. her uncle. When they were aloue together, she crept into the strong arms that had been her protection and shelter from child hood, anil lay there, white as the bridal dress she wore, shivering and tearless. And, looking at her mute misery, John . ... . f Hammersley restrained trie torrent oi in lignant words trembling upou his tongue, and soothed her as if she had been an infant. "He is sick or hurt," the old man said In his heart he added, "Ami if the false villain is deceiving my girl, I will shoot him liko a dog." But he had no oppor tunity to keep the unspoken threat. A letter was written to the firm, and one of the senior partners came to Bras-haw. It was some comfort to heart-broken Margaret to hear of the high esteem in which Harry was held, and see the evi dent sorrow of the elderly gentleman who spoke so warmly of his partner. "It is absurd to suppose he has run away," said his partner; "he is a man of influence in business, and his social stand ing is of the best, and" ami here he turned to Margaret "his love was pure, honorable and sh.cre. I. who have known him from a boy, know that he was a man who would scorn to play with any wom an's heart." Only a piteous cry of "Where can he be? burst troni the girl white lips. "Had he any enemies here?" was the next stern question. No one knew of any. The frank, bright nature had won friends all about him. Even Hall had been seen in friendly conversation with the missing man on the day of his disappearance. Every inquiry resulted in the same dis appointment, till the nine-days' wonder died out, and the mystery was unsolved. The faithful heart that loved Harry kept his image ever closely folded, griev ing silently and in solitude, and wearily resuming the routine of life. Every duty of her humble, quiet life Margaret ful filled with patient care; but her step was slow and weary, her face pale, and her eyes heavy with weeping. But her uncle, who loved her fondly, missed her rippling laugh, her sweet song. And it was a delicate tribute he paid Margaret's sor row that he never once hinted to her that there might be some dishonorable ex planation of her lover's disappearance. This idea haunted him. Since the de parture of the senior partner of the firm there was no one o speak of Harry in terms of commendation, and speculations were numerous in the village. A wife secretly hidden away, who threatened exposure, was a favorite theory. Debt was another. Escape from puuishment for some crime was a third. But all these theories were kept from Margaret. Winter set in. Hall came often to the cottage. His face was one that could mask an evil heart with an assumption of rough frankness, and seldom had any one seen it as it revealed itself when he lis tened at the cottage window. He had let the vessel, of which he was first mate and part owner, go upon a long cruise without him, and he had employed all his time in a vigorous pursuit of his court ship. As deeply as he could love any one he loved Margaret; and he had felt secure of her favor until Harry Craige came. John Hammersley favored the sailor's suit heartily, and after Margaret had given her grief its full sway for three months, she was bidden to "moje" no longer, but cheer up, as there was just as good fish in the sea as ever were caught. So, with her sorrow as deep as at first, her heart true as steel, the girl had to be present when Hall came to the cottage, and listen to his rough wooing. Again and again she refused his presents, his compliments, his offers to escort her here or there. But the man would not be driven away. Encouraged by the uncle's liking, he ersisted, in spite of Margaret's coldness. It was not in the girl's nature to be discourteous or unkind, and her gentle manner was accepted as a far greater encouragement than she ever in tended it to he. The winter was long agony to her. Her uncle urged Hall's claims at every available opportunity, and the sailor himself was persistent in his attentions. And while her days were busy, her evenings "wearily spent in un congenial society, Margaret's nights were restless and memory haunted. Where was her lover hidden? Where was the dark story of crime written that carried him from her? She never doubted him, and she kept his memory blight in her heart. She did not hope ever to meet him on earth again, for she was sure that if he lived he would return to her, but no other love should ever obliterate his from her heart. A whole year wore away, and Hall had urged his suit vehemently in the preceding days, and Margaret realize!, with a sad heart, that her steady refusal of his suit was alienating her uncle's af fections. He could not understand this constancy. Why should Margaret live alone because one man was f Ue or un fortunate? So he urged, as they sat in the parlor of the little cottage, and Mar garet listened with drooping head, and iiands folded wearily. "I cannot marry, uncle," she said, gently but firmly; "I cannot forget the only man I ever loved." The garden gate clanged, a step crunched the gravel, and, without knock ing, a man in a rough sailors dress, bearded and bronzed, stood in the door way. One look, and with a crv Margaret sped to the open arms of Harry Craige. John Hammersley only stareu, uu a cheery voice said : "lou see I am a sailor a man alter your own heart." "Bless my eyes! where did you come from?" "Off the Sea Gull." "Whaling f "Yes." "But what possessed you to go off in that way ?" "I will tell you. Set here beside me, Margaret. I was shanghaid. D you know what that means, my pearl? -Your uncle does. I was drugged, carried aboard the Sea Gull, and recovered my senses when we were out of sight of land, bound for a year's whaling cruise." "But who " began John Hammersley. "William Hall," was the stern answer. "He told me, Margaret, a eck lefore our wedding-day, of a friend of his, a captain ot an East Indian vessel, who had some curiosities that would please you, ana raresiiawls and fabrics to show me, also. I never thought of treachery, and when he sent me a note to meet his friend In the village, I drove over. Half-way on my trip I met Hall, and took him up. We drove to a small tavern, and while we waited I drank a glass of wine with Hall. A numbness soou seized me, mr head grew dizzy, and I knew no mora until I awoke on board a whaling ves sel, in the dress of a common sailor." "The scoundrel!" muttered John Ham mersley. "I raised a pretty fuss at first," Harry continued, "but it was useless. Nobody believed I could pay the sum I offered if they would carry me to Brashaw, and I concluded I must make the best of the situation. So, Mr. Hammersley, I ap plied my energies to seamanship, and they tell me alxiard the Sea Gull that I make a very tidy sailor." "You are a brave lad," was the warm re ply, "and I'm heartily glad you're back; and I'm heartily glad of another thing and that is that Alargaret's true love has baffled Hall's little game. Old as I am, he had better keep out of reach of my arm !" Apparently the baffled schemer thought so himself, for he was never more seen in Brashaw. Two there were who little cared. The two were married a few weeks later, and Uncle John threatened to find a wife himself; but at the last ac counts he had failed to do so, preferring to wait till Margaret's eldest daughter is old enough to take her mother's place as housekeeper iu the cottage. A Long Speech. The longest speech on record is le lieved to have been that made by Mr. Do Cosmos, in the Legislature of British Columbia, w hen a measure was pending whose passage would take from a great many settlers their holds. De Cosmos was iu a hopeless minority. The job hud leen held back till the eve of the close of the session; unless legislation was taken lofore noon of a given day the act of confiscation would fail. The day 1h;- fore the expiration of the limitation De Cosmos got the floor about 10 a. m., and began a speech against the bill. Its friends cared little, for they supposed that by one or two o'clock he would be through, and the bill could be put on its passage. One o'clock came and De Cos mos was speaking still hadn't more than entered upon his subject. Two o'clock he was saying "in the second place. three o clock he priMluced a tearful bundle ot evidence and insisted on reading it. The majority Itegan to have a suspicion of the truth he was going to sjH?ak till next noon and kill the lull, r or a while they made merry over it, but, as it came on to le dusk. they beg in to get alarmed. They tried interruptions, but soon abandoned them ttecause each one afforded him a chance to digress and gain time. They tried to shout him down, bit that gave him a breathing space, and, finally, they settled down to watch the combat between strength of will and weakness of lx.ly. They give hi:n no mercy. rso adjournment lor ininr; no chance to do more than wet his lips with water; no wandering Ironi his sub ject; no sitting down. twilight dark ened; the gas was lit; members slipped out to dinner in relays, and returned to sieep in squads, but De Cosmos went on. The Speaker, to whom he was addressing himseit, was alternately dozing, snoring. and trying to look wide awake. Day dawned, and the majority slipped out in squads to wash and breakfast, and the speaker still held on. It can't be said it was a very logical, eloquent, or sus tained speech. There were digressions in it, repetitions also. But still the speaker kept on; and, at last, noon came to a ba tiled majority, livid with rage and im potence, and a single man, who was tri umphaut, though his voice had sunk to a husky whisper, his eyes were almost shut, and were bleared and bloodshot, his legs tottered under him, and his baked lips were cracked and smeared with blotnl. De Cosmos had spoken twenty-six hours, and saved the settlers their lauds! Okuhn ok the Goo Hymex. Dan- chei, the French jxiet, tells us, respecting the deihcatiou ot Hymen, that he was a young man of Athens, obscurely born, but extremely handsome. railing in love with a young lady of distinction, he disguised himself in a female habit, la order to get access to her ami enjoy the pleasure of her comp iny. As he hap pened to be one day iu this disguise with his mistress ami her female companions. celebrating on the seashore the rites of Ceres Eleusina, a gang of pirates came upon them by surprise and earned them it It off. The pirates, having conveyed them to a distant island, got drunk for joy, and fell asleep. Hymen seized his opportunity, armed the virgins, and uis- patched the pirates; after which, leaving the ladies on the island, he went in haste to Athens, where he told his adventures to all the parents, and demanded her he loved iu marriage as her ransom. His request was granted, and so fortunate was the marriage that the name of Hymen was ever afterward invoked iu all future nuptials, ami in progress of time the Greeks enrolled him among their gods. HoiiBtES. A hobby is apt to be an expensive palfrey. It sometimes costs piu-s of money to groom and run him, ami he seldom wins purses and cups enough to pay for his keep and entrance fees. Nevertheless, as man, iu the ab sence of some special object to en'a"c his thoughts, is almost sure to get "iiito mischief, it is better for him to push ahead on any sort of a hobby that is ut vicious, thau to lounge through life in a slipshod, desultory way, without defi nite aim or purpose. No matter what other praiseworthy hobbies a man may have, he should make conscience the prime favorite of his moral stud. Give it the rein freely; never curb it or check it; but go with it iu whatsoever direction its diviue instinct would guide you, and over every .Hill of Difficulty, through every Slough of Despond, shall take you safely to the "narrow house" which snail seem to you as the House Beautiful at your journey end. Treatment of a Friend. If you have a friend who loves you, and who has studied your interest and happiness, be sure to sustain him in adversity. Let him feel that his former kindness is ap preciated, and that hi love was not thrown away. The Sick Room. When there is a sick person in the house the rest of the family should be careful to retire early at night, and to avoid all noise and confusion as much as possible. No more people should be in a sick room, when the patient is weak and nervous, than is absolutely necessary to take care of him or her. It injures a sick person very materially to use his mom tor the common suungroom, wuere all sorts of things are talked over and tliscussed, and newspapers are read until late in the evening. Even if the patient is not sleepy he may become so by kec ing iHfrfwtly quiet and giving his nerves a chance to become composed. Remarks on an invalid'- diet, dispar aging it, should be avoided. Don't say, "I know I could not eat such stuff," "Bah! such dish-washy victuals!' or any such remarks. If the patient's appetite is gtd and he eats a great deal, and some diseases demand it, do not seem to notice it. When people are sick and ner vous it is easy to plague and annoy them. All dis agreeable topics should therefore be carefully avoided. Doors should not be slammed nor stoves rattled. Heavy walking, loud noises, or too sudden antl startling movements are very injurious. Respect their wishes, when it can do them 110 injury ; an easy mind is as gtiod as medicine. Often, if patients are given what they wish it will do them a great deal of gotnl. The appetite craves what the system needs. Sometimes, of course, it woultl not do, but as a general rule it is a good plan. I have known cases where ihi patient cr..T.d old water, and whin given it would work wonders, doing great good. It used to be con sidered dangerous to give any one milk when he had a fever, but now it is rec ommended. A Perfect IIstess. The art of entertaining comnanv suc cessfully is well worth cultivating, aud should engross much of the attention of our Indies. The i)leaures of society depend more upon females than others. Gentlemen exoect to be entertained: children are out of the question, antl. therefore, it rests up on women wnai so ciety should le. The pleasure of an evening's enter tainment, therefore, is graduated by the capacity of the hostess to interest her visitor in eacli oilier, aim dihkc ineni for-ret their own identity, or to Imj lost in the effort to make every one at ease. That is the great secret of true en joyment. Some ladies will enter aurawing-rtnim or a social circle, where every person's neighbor appears like an icelierg. and the iitmosohere is chilly and constrained. and by their genial nature and well-timed playfulness, throw sunshine ami warmtii all over the room, till all commingle in that easy vet dignified cordiality that ever characterizes true gentility. As a buly aptly expressed it, the host ess is the key-note, and upon tier depends the concord of sweet sounds aud their sweetest melody. lour truly elegant woman is naiurauy an excellent hostess, ami contrives to sur round her guests with her own "atmos phere. Beep Fillets with Vegetables. Cut some rump-steak in slices half an inch thick; trim them all to the same size, in the shape of cutlets, and lard them finely and thickly with tat bacon. L.ay them out. the larded side uppermost, Into a bakiug-dish, and put in as much rich stock or gravy as will come up to, but not cover the larding. Cover tne uisii, and place it in the oven to braise gently for half an hour; then remove me cover, baste the tiiUts with the gravy, and let them remain uncovered in the oven, for the larding to take color. Take equal quantities of carrots and turnips, cut iuto the shape of small olives; parboil them, then toss them iu butter, separately, uutil done. Melt a piece of butter in a sauce pan, add a little flour, mix well, aud put in as much of the gravy iu which the fillets have leen braized, as will make enough sauce. Stir well, add the vege tables, and when hot, arrange them on a dish with the fillets, and serve. Boiled Fowls with Onion Sauce. Place a couple of fowls trussed for boil- ing, with an onion ana a piece oi uuuer inside each, into a sauce-pan, with suf ticient water and three ounces of butter. a couple of carrots, a bundle oi sweet herbs (parsley, thyme and celery,) whole pepper and salt to taste. Let them boil itlnwlv till done: about one hour. Serve ..... - - with the sauce over them, huh a circle oi Brussels sprouts, plainly ooiiea in saiteu water, round them. Heakt Disease. To the question, u-hfthnr there is anything that will cure heart disease, the Science of Health answers: It can be cured in its cany stage, by the adoption of a rigidly hy- gieuic regimen. in its later stages, it 1 incurable. Jiut niue-teuins oi me cases of supposed heart disease are merely de raiiriMiieiits of the digestive organs, pio- ducing palpitation, throbbing, intermis sions, aud otlier lorms oi auuormai pui s ition. To Cleax Silk. Take a quarter of a pound of soft soap, a teasjtooul'ul of brandy, and a pint ot gin; mix all well together, and strain through a cloth. With a siMtuge or flannel spread the mix ture on each side of the silk without erasing it; wash it in two or three waters, and iron it on the wrong side; it will look as gotxl as new, and the process will not injure silks of even the most delicate colors. HoiiiXT Muffins. Take two cups of C I I I. 1 1.1 . i . . uuo uuuiiuj lm i leu uiu vuiu, ueai u smooth; stir in three cups or sour milk. fuls of salt, and two tablespoonfuls of ft . Sft-te.a kb wnue sugar; tnen add tnree eggs wen lwAten nn lihlaarvmnful tt uub lSa- solved in hot water, and one large cup of flour; bake quickly. To remove paint splashed upon wio- uow panes, use a not solution oi soaa ana a son oannel. Radicalism in France. The Paris correspondent of the New York Timet says: For some reason or other the French Radicals have got it into their beads that infidelity must be a part or their political creed, and they rarely lose an opportunity of showing contempt for religion. This is the tradition of 1793, when nearly everything sacred was abolished by decrees issued in the name of the Committees of Public Safety. A few days after the appearance of one of these decrees a rrench nobleman was summoned before one of the tribunals or ganized by this famous committee. He found a man sitting upon the IkmicIi with his hat upon his head. "What's thy name?" he brusquely asked. "Le Mar quis de St. Croix !' "But there are -n more titles in France!' "Very well," was the reply, "Monsieur de St. Croix." "The term citizen has replaced the word Monsieur. "An I my name then is de St. Croix." "But the particle de has also been abolished." "Hum! Saint Croix." "There are no more saints." "As you please, then my name is Croix." "That is equally forbidden as a symbol of the ealotint!" "Ja foi, citizen," cried the Marquis in despair, "then call me w hat ever you please." "Under the Republic we have equality, antl the second person (thou) is mutually used." M. de Saint Croix said no more and "theed" and "thoud" the citizen-judge in his replies. The latter had been put in such good hu mor by the pleasure he found iu picking up the Marquis in this way that he let him off easily. M. de Saint-Croix started off at once for the frontier, and notes that his eyes fell on the words "e$uyca tot pied," upon the door, which was a use of the third erson that had been forbid den. The men Of this day would carry things quite as far as this if they had the Kwer, and nothing can make them see any sort of reason in the idea of respect tor God and religion under a republic. Rattlesnake and their Bites. In the course of some notes on the rat tlesnake, published in Forett and Stream. Dr. S. W. Bailey, of Albany, asserts that this serpent is the most sluggish of the snake family. It never strikes unless iu self-defense, excepting just before and after its winter sleep. Of course, the rat tlesnake's idea of self-detense is rather broad. Thus, if a person step upon it by the purest accident the snake will make no allowance, but strikes the intruder on the t pot. To strike, however, it must le in close coil, with its head erect. It H ca llable of springing only a little more thsn half its length, unless it be by lying on an inclined plane; then, by supporting itself entirely on its tail, it can spring much farther. IIr attack the rattle- snake with impunity, the effect of the ixuson being probably neutralized by a thick layer of adipose tissue. Dr. Bailey is able to contradict, irom lus own ex perieuce, the statement that serpents do not move about at night; he has often, when riding by moonlight, seen them gliding through the grass. The author ays that wl.eu the venom of a tereiit has eutered the circulation, all remedies are unavailing. He has seen a freshly- killed chicken split open and applied to a wound with good results. Iu such cases the flesh of the chicken turns green aud putrid where it comes in contact with the virus. Ihe most certain remedy. How ever, is whisky or brandy used in large quantities say a quart immediately. . . . . . : i . i. ... .: intoxication is noicxuioiicu uiiin me poi son has been counteracted. Sweet oi l,ta ken in doses of several ounces, is also effect ual. Sportsmen, camping iu Texas are accustomed, after pitching their tent, to spread arouud it a hair lariat. The short hairs irritate the snake s belly as ne at tempts to cross the lai iat, and he retreats. TennyMon. A correspondent of the Cleveland Leader says: lie was traveling with his party in the Isle of ight. Their guide wasextremely attcntive,shovving with true insular pride the mansions of various noblemen, with their splendid grounds, and dwelling with particular emphasi unon the numlier of retainers kept by each. At last coming suddenly upon a picturesque cotage, whoseclimhing vines aud nicely-kept lawn proclaimed the taste of its owners, the visitors inquired who he might be. "Only a very plain country geutlemau, sir, as comes down 'ere now and then, and lives very quiet-like; no body you would know anything alout, sir. I believe "is name is Tennyson !" and the cicerone was hurrying on. "Tennyson's cottage! O, stop! wc must have a look!" chorussed the lady travelers. The carriage was stopped, but the driver was utterly unable to compre hend the sudden interest. "Mayhap you know him ?"he siid, in terrogatively, and his ignorance was so delicious that the ladies delighted them selves by drawing him out. They de clared they had heard of Mr. Tennyson in distant America, and insisted that he, who lived so near, must know something alxiut him. "He may be sum mat up in Lun nun, but down 'ere, sir, he makes noshow at all, sir; he lives mostly alone." Then, as if to stamp 3Ir. Tennyson's utter in significance, he added: "lie keeps only one man, sir, and he sleeps out of the 'ouse." Such is fame ! Goodness and Wickedness. If there is one lesson which history and revelation unite in teaching, it is thi that good ness and wickedness ever have been, and, as long as the world lasts, ever will be. mixed up in this state of our existence that social progress ana civilization will never make goodness universal, eradicate vice, or bring the flesh into final subjec tion to the spirit. They teach also like a "voice forever sounding across the cen turies the laws of right and wrong. Opin ions alter, manners change, creeds rise and fall, but thb moral law is written on the tablets of eternity. For every word or unrighteous deed, for cruelty or oppression, for lust or vanity, the price has to be paid at last, not always by the chief offenders, but paid by some one." Kxep yourself innocent if you would be nappy Reminiscences of Lord Lytton. A writer in Belgravia says Lord Lyt ton asked me to come home with him to the Queen's Hotel at Hastings, where he was staying, and dine. He was without any umbrella, the rain fell In torrents, ami I covered him as well a I could with mine. I found he occupied apartments on the ground floor at the hotel. They seemed in a sad state of confusion. The floor was strewn with a litter of Ixxiks and papcr, and copiously sprinkled with Turkish tobacco, an odor id which Jer vaded the air. The table was laid with covers for three, but only myself and the host sat down. He ate, I observed, spar ingly, ami drank nothing but water with a dash of sherry in It. In the evening, as I was taking my de parture, I came upon the German waiter who had attended at table, and hinted that the rooms might be kept iu a little better order. "Bless vou. fcir." said the kellner, "the place h is not leeti swept or tluted for a fortnight; that gent is outrageous like if a btok or paiier is touched. The mana ger wants to get hi in away; but he has taken the rooms for a month, ami won t 'o; and he is such good pay that our governor don't like to disoblige him." "Waiter," I said, sternly, "do you know what that 'ere gent,' as you call htm, is?" " l iz sir no sir," replied the waiter, in a breath, puzzled by the solemnity of my tone. "That is Lord Lytton," I said, "the greatest man in all England. If you see much of him, and note down carefully what he docs ami what he says, you may become a second Bos well." "Lor, sir," said the waiter, "you don't say so! Our mausger think this gent l cracked; he goes out 5n all the weathers without any great coat, and won't even take an umbrella; then he never examines his bills, but scribble off a check on any scrap of paper that comes to hand. It was only the day before yesterday that lKr woman came with one of them bits of paper. She said the outlandish-looking gent w ho lived in our house had given it to her, and she did not know what to tlo with It, He had come into her cabin to light bis pipe, while her husband, a oor fisherman who was drowned in Ihe last gale, lay there dead. He wrote it on the back of an old letter, ami said he hojK'd it would do her good, YoU can't think of the poor creature's surprise when I brought her back ten sovereigns which the manager gave me when he saw the p tH-r. Surely, sir, the gent r-.auuot be all IV lit here;" and the waiter ig(iiliciutly touched his forehead. How the Oyster Builds II U Shell. Mr. Frank Bucklaiid, who conveys In struction more agreeably than any natur alist of the day, thus explains the man ner in which the oyter builds Ids shell. The body of an oyster is a poor, weak thing, apparently incapable of doing anything at all. Yet what a in ti veloui. house an oyster builds around his deli cate frame. When an oyster is firt Imrn he is a very simple, delicate dot, us it were, and yet lie Is born with Ids two shells upou him. For some unknown reason he always fixes hunselt on Ins round shell, never by his flat shell, ami lieing once fixed he logins to grow but he only grows in summer. Inspect an oyster shell closely, ami it will be seen that it Is marked with distinct lines. As the rings wc observe in the section of the trunk of a tree denote years of growth, so tlo the markings on an oyster tell u how many yer he has passed In his "bed" at the lottom of the sea. Suppose the oyster under inspection was born June 15, 1870, he would go on growing up to the first line we see well marked; he would then stop for the win ter. In summer, 1871, he would more than double his size. Iu 1872 he would again add to his house. In 1873 ami 1874 he would again go on building, till he was dredged up in Ihe mid lie of his work in 18..); so that he is plainly five ami a half years old. The way in which an oyster grows bis shell is a pretty sight. I have watched it frequently. Ihe beard ot an oyster is not ouly his breathing organ, i. t.t his lungs, but al?o his feeding organ, by which be conveys the food to his compli cated mouth with its four lips. Wneu the warm, calm Iays of June come, the oyster iqieus his shell, and by means of his beard beghi building an additional story to his house. This he docs by do- f xiting very, very line particles oi car lonate of lime, till at last they form a substance as thiu as silver paper, and ex ceedingly fragile. Then ho adds more and more, till at last the new shell is ms ban! as the old shell. When oysters are growing their shells they mut be handled very carefully, as the new growth or shell will cut like broken glass, and a wound on the finger from an oyster shell is often very sionous. One of the Iowa courts is trying to in terest itself in a lawsuit brought by a lady against a widower for services ren dered iu endeavoring to secure the wid ower a second wife. The plaintiff claims that the defendant agreed to give her 2(l worth of the best shoes she ever wore if she would act as "mutual friend" and in troduce him to a certain widow with whose real and (icrsonal property he had become charmed. The defendant admit ted that the shoes had been promised, but insists that they were only to be supplied in the event of his marrying the widow; and as the latter utterly declined his pro posals he considered the shoe contract annulled. The court has not yet decided the knotty point. i Wisdom. He who thinks no man above him but for his vice, can never be obsequious or assuming in a wrong place, but will frequently emulate men iu sta tions below him, and pity those nominal ly over his head. The House of Representative's Com mittee on Patents has reoorted airainst granting an extension of a certain sewing machine patent. It has been the con tinuance of this patent that baa kept the price of machines to high. Canine Sagacity. A gentleman of wealth and position in London had, some years ago, a coun try house and farm about sixty miles from the metropolis. At this country residence he kept a number of dogs, aud among them a very large mastiff aud a Scotch terrier; and at the close of one of his summer residences in the country, he resolved to bring this terrier with him to Loudou for the winter season. There being no railway to that particular part of the country, the dog travelled with the servants In a post-carriage, and on his arrival ut the town-house was brought out to the stable, where a largo Newfoundland dog was kept as a watch log. This latter individual looked with anything but pleasure on the arrival of the little intruder from the country; and consequently the Scotch terrier had not iK'en very long in his now home when this canine master of the rtshle attacked him, and in the lungUHgo of human be ings, gave him a sound thrashing. The little animal could, of course, never hope by himself to chastise his hot for this inhospitable welcome, but he determined that by somo agency cliatiscmeut should come. Accordingly, ho lay very quiet that night in a remote corner of tho stable, but when morning had fully shone forth, lie win nowhere to be found. Search was made for him, as the phrase goes, high and low, but without success, aud the conclusion reluctantly arrived at was, that he had been stolen. Uu the third morning after hi disappearance, however, he again showed himself iu London, but this time not alone; for, to the nuiiizuinetit of every one, ho cote red Ihe stable attended by tho big niastlll from Kent. This great brute had no sooner arrived than he flew at the New foundland dog, who had sobadiy treated his little terrier filetid, am a seveie con tet ensued, which the little teriier him self, seated at a short distance, viewed with the utmost dignity and satisfaction, The result of tho battle was, that tho mastiff came off the conqueror, and gavo his opponent a tremendous beating. When he had quite satisfied himself as to the result, this great avenger from Kent tcarcel waited to receive the recognition of his master, who had been sent for immediately on the dog's arrival, but at once marched out of tho stable, to tho door of which tho little terrier accom panied him, and was seen no more. Some few days afterward, however, the gentleman received a letter fVom Ills Ktewartl in tho countiy In form Ing him of the sudden appearsnce of tho terrier there, ami his us sudden disappearance along with tho large mastiff; aud stating that the latter hail remained away three or four days, during which they had scan lied in vain for him, but had just then it-turned home again. It then, of course, hecdine quite clear that the little log, limling hiui-clf unable to puuUh the town buily, hail thought tif his "big brother" iu the country, ami travelled over the sixty miles which separated thcin, iu order to gain his Msititiicc, him! had recounted to him his grievance; It was plain also that the m i -till' had con rented to coini! and avengx his old friend, had travelled with him to Loudon, mid having fulfilled his promise, had returned home leaving the little fellow free from annoyance for the future. Shoes and Sermons. A story Is told of an old D-ike of Lee. Is, we think, in the early part of the reign of George III. One morning he was wild his cluplaiu uud his ti lend, Dr. Mousey, soon after break. . fast iu his library, when Mr. Walkdeti of rail Mall, his Grace's shoemaker, was intrtHiuccd with a new pair of shoes, which he was to fit on his Grace. The hhocinaker was a great favorite of the Duke. "What have you there, Walk tlcii (" said he to him. "The pair of shoes for your Grace," he it plied. "Let me see them." They were handed to him accordingly. Tho chaplain took up one, examined it with great attention. "What is the price!" asked the chaplain. "Hilf a guinea, sir," sahl tho shoemaker. "Half a guinea! What, for a pair of shoes?" stid tho chaplain; "why, I could go to Cranburue Alley aud buy a better pair of shoes th iu they ever were or ever will be, for live and sixpence." Ho then threw the shoe to the other end of the room. Walkdcu threw the other after it, saying, "As they were fellows, they had better go together," at tho same time saying to the chaplain: "Sir, I cau go to n stall in Moordelds and buy a better ftcrtiiou for twopence than the Duke gives you a guinea for." Tho Duku clapped Walkdeu on tho shoulder, saylug, "Well done, Walkdeu, that's capitally said; make me htll'-a-d iz -n pairs of these shoe directly." Lfitur Hour, Ciiinesk Puovehus. Prosperity is a blessing to tho gotxl, but a curse to the evil. Better be upright with poverty than wicked with plenty. If you love votir son give him plenty of the cudgel; if you hute him, cram him with dainties. A word once spoken, a dozen horses cannot overtake it and bring it back. They who respect themselves will be honored; but they who tlo not cure about their character will bo despised. When doing what is right the heart Is easy, and becomes better every day; but when practUing deceit tho miud labors, aud every day gets worse. Good Luck. Some young men talk alwut luck. Good luck Is to get up at six o'clock in the morning; good luck, if you have only a shilling a week, is to live upon eleven pence and save a penny; good trek is to trouble your head with your own business, and let your neigh bors alone; good luck is to fulfill the commandments, and to do unto other people as we wish them to do unto us. They must not only work, but wait. They must plod and persevere. Pennies must be taken care of, because they are the seeds of guineas. To get on in the world, they must take care of home, sweep their vwn doorways clean, try to help other, people, avoid testation, and bare faith in truth and I !