The Mines. Jaekonville Sentinel February 20. The excitement is still at fever beat among oar citizens, though ef forts are of a more practical turn than heretofore. No new discoveries have been made public, though it is known that unusally good indica tions have been met with in various localities, which is kept quiet for prudential reasons until such times m definite result in exploration will warrant some statements which can be relied u on bj parties in the dis tance. Confidence in what has been discovered is in no way abated, as each test proves their value more conclusively. We have no disposi tion to exaggerate or aid in produc ing excitement, and for that reason refrain from giving general publici ty to mere rumors that are afloat, though many of them are apparent ly well authenticated, and to parties here acquainted, show no reason why they should not be true. The news from the Galice creek re gion is of the most encouraging char acter, and results fit) in ore sent . abroad for tests are being received. From ore taken down from the Yank ledge by Mr. Chapman, of Chico we have the worth of that ledge demonstrated by the most practical method a mill test. Two of these tests, of twenty-five pou nds each, were from ore picked up at random on the ledge, and yield fo8 to the ton. Our information comes from Wm. Bilger, who is now in San Francisco and writes to his brother, John Bilger, that the two assays by mill process yielded $38 and $78 re spectively, two parts silver and on j part gold, averaging $58 per ton, and that the ore is unusally easy to work. It contains a small portion of copper, which mill men say is a good indication of permanence and richness both. Mr. Bilger went to San Francisco with the intention of remaining there and engaging in business, but now he writes, "We have a big thing in the Yank and I will be in Jacksonville in a few days, and will go to work on the ledge myself in a few days more. I am now satisfied we have a fortune there." ttanure for Fruit Trees. not what is wanted for fruit trees, including grape-vines, berries, etc. There may be benefit, and usually is at first, but the quality of the fruit will suffer, and the wood and foliage are not of that healthy character which is desired. This has been no ticed by Iiiebig and others. We have known prolific grape-vines to bear more fruit, but at An expense of quality, where the contents of the privj were freely used for manuring. We have always found the best suc cess when the leaves, the weeding of the garden, chip-manure and for est mould, either singly or com bined, have been freely applied. These seem to contain the different materials in proper proportions, that ia, the organic, the carbonaceous, - and nitrogenous, the mineral needs to be supplied, and nothing does this so satisfactorily as wood ashes. It supplies largely potash, which is needed. The best success, and it hae been fully achieved, which we ever attained, was by applying a coat of leaves in the fall, worked in to the soil in the spring, followed by weedings from the garden, clip pings of the vine with other vegeta ble reiuso, as a mulch, sprinkled over with wood ashes, leaching or unleaching; if the latter, more wero required. This made a healthy, not excessive growth, and increased both in quality and quantity of the fruit. It makes a sounder and better keep ing fruit. This was a variety of soils, but particularly a clay soil. There should be a good drainage and exposure to air, or eW with a green mulch kept moist hy the- ash es there might be too much humidi ty. For grapes this will not do. Nor will it for fruit trees if there- is a close, heavy top, reaching- well down, holding thus the moisture which evaporates, and inviting para sitic lodgments, which will appear in masses, mildew, rusted fruit, etc. Herbaceous material and and ashes, with occasional bone-dust, we have found the best application for f i uit trees in general, for berries and for the grape. Apply yearly where the soil is not rich; and in the spring when the ground is dry enough to spade it well. Use sparingly, if any the strong, nitrogenous manure Utica Herald. Householders. Send in your names, and if you are unable to pay in advance we will send you the Independent and wait on you a year. To clnbs of five ws xcill send the Independent for one year for $10; and for clubs of ten or more xce xcill send the Independent one year for $20 00 with a 7i extra number to the getter up of the club. War Claim Agency Uo 34 noUTGOUEBY BAN FRANCISCO, CAL. W. H. AIKEN, Attorney-at-law and Com mander of the Grand Anny of the Bepublic in California and rievada. will gire prompt attention to tne collection oi Additional Travel Pay, now due California and NeTada Volnnteera discharged mora than three hun dred miles from home. Soldiers can depend on fair dealing. Information siren free of charge. When writing enclose stamp for reply and state company and regiment an whether yon have a discharge. Congress has extended the time for filing claims for additional Bounty under Act of July 28.1866 to January 1875, so all such claims mast be made before that time. Original Bounty of $100 has been allowed all volunteers who enlisted before July 22d,1861 for three years if not paid the same, when discharged. Land warrants can oe oDtainea lor services ren dered before 1855 but not for services in the late war. Pension for late war and war of 1812 obtained and increased when al lowed for less than disability warrants, but no pensions are allowed to Mexican and Florida war soldiers. State of Texas has granted Pensions to surviving veterans of Texas Revolution, New Orleans and Mobile Prize Money is now due and being paid, W H. Aik n also attends to General law and and Collection Business. n20:m I OFFER FOR SALE MT PROPERTY in Forest Grove, consisting of a house and 75x148 feet of laud in Lot No. 1 of Block No. 3, in Forest Grove, fc'aid prop erty I will sell subject to a mortgage of $250 with interest which expires Nov. 4, 1875,and $250 eash in hand. This property is situa ted in the heart of the town and is a valua ble bite for a fine dwelling. For further particulars inquire of STEPH EN BLANK of Forest Grove, or II. B. LUCE, Billsbox Or. Important Xoti'ce. The INDEPENDENT has the sole right of publishing litigant printing for Washington county and contains all tlit news of our County Courts and all the home news, whicJi no other pa per publishes , therefore every man in the county needs the INDEPEND ENT and should immediately sub scribe for it. Executor's Notice. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the undersigned has filed his final ac count ns Executor ef the last will and testa ment of H. B. Bones, Dec'd in the County Court of tie State of Oregon for Washing ton County, and that THURSDAY after the first Monday in Jannary, A. D. 1875, at 10 o'clock a. m" has been set for the final hear ing of said matter. n37:w4 S. A. HOLCOMB. Notice of Administrator. THE UNDERSIGNED HAVING BEEN appointed by the County Court of the SLUe of Oregon for "Washington county Ad ministrator of the estate of G. M. Raymond deceased, all persons having claims against said estate nre hereby notified to present them to the undersigned at the of fice of Thos. H. Tongue in Hillsboro.Wash ington county, Oregon, with the proper vouchers within six months from the date hereof. THOMAS TV. SAINE. Hillsboro, Dee, 3d, 1874. n37;w4 APPLETOHS' 1MEIM1N CVUOPIEDII. Sew Revised.Edllkn. Entirely rewritten by the ablest writers on every subject. Printed from new type, and illustrated with Several Thousand "tugrav ings and Maps. The worTc riginall) pubis hed under the title of Tux New Amimcas Ctclopjewa was completed in 18C3. since which time the wide circulation which it has attained in all parts of the United States, and the signal developments which have taken place in every branch of science, literature, and art, have induced the editors and publishers to submit it to an exa t and thorough revis ion, and to inane a new edition entitled Tbk Amebic ah Cyclopedia. Within the last ten years the progress of discovery in every department of knowl edge has made a new work of reference an imperative want. The movement of political affairshas kept pace with the discoveries of science, and their fruitful application to the industrial and useful arts and the convenience and re finement of social life. Great wars and con sequent revolutions have ocenred, involv ing national changes of eculiar moment. The civil war of our own country, which was at its height when the Inst volume of the old work appeared, has happily been ended, and a new course of commercial and industrial activity has been com menced. Large accessions to our geographical knowledge have been made by the indefati gable explorersof Africa. The great political revolutions of the last decade, with the natural result of the lapse of time, have brought into public view a multitude of new men, whose names are in every one's month, and of whose lives every one is curious to know the particulars. Great battles have been fought and import ant sieges maintained, of which the details are as yet preserved only in the newspa pers or in the transient publications of the day, but whi(Ji ought now to take their place in permanent and authentic hstory. In preparing the present edition for the press, it has accordingly been the aim of the editors to bring down the information to the latest possible dates, and to furnish dn accurate account of the most recent dis oveiic. in science, of every fresh produc tion in licetature. and of the latest inven tions in the practical arts, as well as to give succinct and original record of the prog ress of political and historical events. The work has been begun after long and careful preliminary labor, and with the mo st ample resources for carrying on to a successful termination. None of the original stereotype plates have beecn used, but every page has been printed on new type, forming in fact a new Cyclopaedia, with the same plan and com pass as its predecessor, but with a far great er pecuniary expenditure, and with such improvements in its composition as have been suggested by longer experience and en larged knowledge. The illustrations which are introduced for the first time in the present edition have been added not for the sake of pictorial ef fect, but to give greater lucidity and force to the explanations in the text.- They embrace all branches of science and of natural histo ry, and depict the most famous and remark able features of scenery, architecture, and art, as well as the various processes of me chanics and manufactures. Although in tended fo rinstmetion rather than embellish ment, no pains havajbeen spared to insure their artistic excellence; the cost of their execution is enormous, and it is believed they will find a welcome reception as an ad mirable feature of the Cyclopaedia, and worthy of its high character. This work is sold to Subscribers only, Eayable on delivery of each volume. It will e completed in sixteen large octavo vol umes, each containing about 800 pages, fully illustrated with several thousand Wood Engravings, and with numerous colored Lithographic Maps. Price and Style of Binding. In extra Cloth, per. vol., $5.00 Jn Library Leather, per vol., 6.00 In Half Turkey Jforroeo, per ro.. ... 7.00 In Half Iturin, extra gilt, per vol.,.. 8.00 In Full Morroco, antique, gilt edges, . . per vol., W.OO Jn Full Itunsia, per t?of 10.00 Four volnmea now ready. Succeeding volumes, until completion, will be issued once in two months. . Specimen page of the Axcticak CTcr,orDiA, . showing type, illustrations, etc., will be sent gratis, on application. Fikst-Class Cawvassijio Acrvrs waxtxd Address the Publishers, D. APPLETONS CO., 540 k 551 DroftdVay, N. T. a 2 SHERMAN A HYDE'8 COLUMN (PIANOS! -i 8D80D8. UUQIG. O Sherman & Hyde CQR. KEARNY &SCTTER STREETS, San Francisco. VrHOLESJJLE AXD RETAIL DEALERS I HEET XXTJSIC. MUSICAL UISTBU- MEHTS and MUSICAL XXEECXIAITDISE. SHERMAN fcllYDE. Paeifle Coast Agents. THE UNRIVALED WEBER PIANO. By the Superiority of its Tone, combining Groat Power. Richness.Sweetness and Fine Singing Quality, as well as Grc at Turity of Intonation ard Harmoniousness throughout the entire scale, it is fast driving almost all other Piano from the Concert Room, and fully explains how WEBER shows an in crease of 205 per cent., and yet cannot sup ply the demand. :o: AGENTS W ANTED, in every eeunty ia the State, for the Celebrated . . . .WHICH FOB. . . . Volum & Purity of Tone, Beaut j of Cam, Superiority ef Workmanship. Elegance of Finish, and Durability ARE UNRIVALED. Sherman St Hyde's PIANO, Is tho onlj FIRST CLASS IN STRUMENT sold for C400 The Square Pianos are 7 octave, and em braces alllModern Improvements, snch as Elegant Rosewood Case, Beautiful Mould ings, Full iron Frame, Carved Legs and Lyre, Over-strung Bass. Agraffe Treble etc. Length, 6 feet 10 inches; Width S fee. 8 inches, and IRE FULLY WJRRMED FOR TEN YEARS. If keep constantly en hand a good assort aoent ef 3PT A WOO, 7$ Octave, Agraffe Treble MADE FROM THE BEST SEASONED MATERIAL, AND FULLY WARRANTED. MICES Al LOW Al WORTHLESS MA50S CAX BE OBTAINED ELSEWHERE. PIANOS AND ORGANS SOLD OK EAST IKSTALLMETS.XF EESXBEX). CALL AXD SEE US DEFOOE PUR C11ASI34J. n21:ly To the Unfortunate New Remedies! New Remedies DR. GIBBON'S DIGPErJQAnV, G33 Kearney M. Corner Commercial St SAN FRANCISCO. Established in 1854. for the treatment of Sexual and Seminal Diseases, such as (Jo norrhea. Gleet, Stricture, Svpbillis in all its forms. Seminal Weakness, Inu potency, tc. Skin diseases (of years standing) nnJ Ul cerated Legs, successfully treuted. DR. GIBBON has the pier su e of an noucing that he has returned from visiting the principal Hospitals of Europe, and has resumed practice at hisDispensary,C23Kear ney street, corner nf Commercial, San Fran cisco.where his old patients and those re quiring his service may find him. The Doctor has spared neither time nor money in seeking out new remedies, and has returned with increased facilities for the al leviation of human suffering. Kent I ni I Weakness. Seminal emission, the consequece of self, abuse. This solitary vice, or depraved sex ual indulgence, is practiced by the youth of both sexes to alraotrt unlimited extent, pro during, with unerring certainty the following train of morbid symptoms, unless combated by scientific medical measures, viz: Sallow countenance, dark spots under theeyes.pain in the head, ringing in the ears, noise like rustling of leuves and rattling of chariots, un easiness about the loins, wcaknetm of the limbs, confused visiou.bluuted intellect, loss of confidence, diffidence in approaching strangers, a dislike to form new acquaintan ces, a disposition to shun society, loss of memory. hectic flushes, pimples and various eruptions alnut the face.furred tongue,fo;tid breath, coughs, consumption, night sweats, monomania and frequently insanity. If relief be not obtained the sufferer should apply im mediately either by person or by letter, and have a cure effected by his new and scientific mode of treating this disease, which never fails of effecting a quick and radical cure, Dr G. will gireOne HuudredDollursto any per son who will prove satiitfartorialy to Lim that he was cured of this complaint by ei ther of the San Francisco qu acks. Cured at Home. Persons at a distance may be CUBED AT HOME by addreing a letter to Dr. Gibbon, stating ease, symptoms, length of time the disease has continued, and have niediciuea promply forwarded, free from damage and curiosity, to any part of the country, with full and plain directions for use. Persons writing to the Doctor will please state the name of the paper they saw this advertisement in. By inclosing $10 coin, in a registered let ter through the PotOffice,or through Wells, largo JtCo,, a package of medicine will be forwarded to any part of the Union. All correspondence strictly confidential. Addess lilt. J. F. GIBBON, Kesrmy St.. San Francisco. Pcstofiice B3x 1,!)57. se;v24:ly THE HEW IITPBOVEdNs Cids Feed and Back reed. I THE LIGHTEST RUNNING, K0ST SIM PLE, AND HOST EASILY OPERATED SEWING MACHINE IN THE MARKET. 4 Atoyj b Crier aid Riiifc; Wc:k, If t!itrs Is a FLORENCE MACHISE withia eae thoauad nilas ef 8a Tria. ciico cot well, I will fix it with out any exptau to tas ewair- CA!dUSL HILL, Agent, No. 13 Hew Montgomery Street, ORAXD HOTEL EUILDIXO, tXH FRAKCItCO. y n!3m L.. P. F I S II E R, Advertising Agent. Um Xo. 20 and SI, Merchant Ex ehanj, California Rtreet.San Francisco, SOLICITS ADVERTISEMENTS AND Subscriptions for theForest Grove Inde pendent and, for papers published in Cali fornia, Oregon and Nevada; Washington, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Colorado and adja cent Territories ;Saniwich Islands, the Brit ish Possessions, Mexican Torts, Nicaragua. Panama, Valparaiso, Japan and China; New Zealand and the Australian Colonies, the Atlantic States and Europe. Has created many a new business; Has enlarged many an old business; Has revived many a dull business! Has rescued many a lost business ; Has saved many a failing business; Has preserved many a large busine ss ; And insures success in any business. GiBAan's Srxarr. Stephen Girard cied to say, in his old age: "I have always con sidered advertising liberally and long to be the great medium of success in buaineas.and the prelude to wealth. And I have made it an invariable rule to advertise in the dullest times ae well ae the busiest; long experience having taught me that money thus spent is well laid out, as by continually keeping my business before the public it has . secured many sales thatl otherwise would have lost." EyThe man who didn't believe in adver tising has gone into partnership with the sheriff.and that official does the advertising. SVRSCltlBX t MUBSCBlBB'tl for CW WASHINGTON 1NDEPXND B2fT A journal dewtsd (Ss sniert V Wa$hingUn CeunJy mnd ef At Stats, Ths INDErZWDBNT fiancs U ns forty but IK pm jj f PROQ BBSS ITS ID BAM ami BEFOR2I; is nk-sllsd sy Clufus, r4i mr Zfcu?; ftefif u ito fsmrlms ctuf ADYQQAtBsfti PCOPUL N0TICB 1U JPDBrBWDBBl hsthfol right eJLsinjtKs LITIGANT PBINTINO ' i fr Washington C6ntynii therefors invtUutblsi mU tftsr ihy jod pntrmno conn to on Dim