ALCHEMY. rjh 'itft I Hat of th (olden tun, " r to lag their branctne bare, !uWP- of their leafag frwlr aod fair, looSy: T heart U full of earn, 'j I wub that tb day wr don. ebetr; no comfort, kit grief to deaden I 7,d tot com I nod tb day It leaden. Boi" , . . . wcloudtooftirayf 7- keen nd P"1 ta """'J -k,dfU.-t brenche softly away; rt -hid 0 M 0 lwl M I - Jietfily lb hou speed away d my bart baa neer a car, . . u rh liard sray and olden. alaa II came! Aod tli day la voldea " Hotuekeeoer a Wi A'eekly. CIIKCKMATE. Old Mr. Archer wa" a devoted chess , rertnd a" expert, nt tllat- 1Ie I-'I1 ' to be ilie only Kue fit for a gen fliere were few of his ucquuint a lio could coe with liim, unU but 1 of theiu who could mutch liliu fair- flat was Jutues Kilties, lawyer. 'f4,a close contest between the two ahead and then the other. Bjlte stood '"'K'1 Bt t,,e bur but ny won and retained Archer's con ice by ability ns a chefes player. ..ibarelv 40, and Archer muiiiUiin- tii.it bv the time he readied CO ho " II .n,mj .mld surpass uii hiuoo trcl,er had a daughter his only U itr father had married late in inJ ten yearn after the birth of the rl hr mottier had died. Letty held a in lib heart next to chess itsell. A liht, iieiy "iJ PreU-v k'1' wus '"y lier, and she would be an heiress to artliinK over a million. Uer father irej she would become tlie prey of a lrtune hunter, and endeavored to avert b tlie provisions of his will. He neg tfj to execute his testament, how TfT, until Letty was nearly twenty vjriold.anda spinster still. It was none oioon, for the week after he died sud- of an apoplectic fit. ffben the will was opened it was found at Ditties was named sole executor and instituted guardian of Letty until she I toiutiui rt ull tfio outntn I til 1, 1NU liuaww .. ,d personal. The conditions of the ust were tlini, li a-euy luurneu wim t consent of Bittles, tlie trustee was L Urn over to hor all the property on rtdarof the wedding, nnu so long as : remained unmarried after 21 to pay erllie rents and the interest as they ac--ml- but if alio married without his Lnsent, she was to receive only five wusand a year, and the residue or me t-ute ueyonu mai iiwfiwuijr wkvuid his payment was to be conveyed to a ,irJ party or her heirs. This third party lias described as: i -Catherine Sinclair, daughter of Gor ion Sinclair, now or late of the city of liltimore. and the state of Maryland, if . be still single; or. if she be a married Toman, then to the said Catherine bin- iiir, by whatever name she may be now known, to her and her heirs forever." . A further provision was that in case :k oid Catherine Sinclair, by whatever ins she might be known, was dead, Lid had li ft an heir or heirs, the proper torer and above the reserved amount j the contingency mentioned was given. etued and bequeathed to liini, her or letn. Who Catherine Sinclair or her ,iher was. Lettv could not tell, nor Luld the lawyer, but it was suggested at it was an early Uanie of Archer s. vme thought that the possible legatee imnvthical, and brought forward to Lire Letty from making an imprudent utich. Dut the power of Gittles in the alter was as absolute as pen and urn miM make it Bittles proved himself to be a vigilant rurdian and a careful trustee guard Z hU ward against adventurers, and wiagins the estate with prudence and ior. Everything went well until about m months after Archer's death. Then current of affairs rippled a little, Utyand Bittles both fell in love Letty ;tli Carter Cooke, a young man who be- ongtd to what, before the late war, was snewn as "one of tlie lirsl famines or ircinia," and Bittles, in spite of his !ortv-one years, with Letty, who did not caret snap for him, looking upon the middle aged bachelor as a venerable per- jh. and bestowing her heart upon his .tounger rival. Love is like the measles, tad if we be attacked with it in middle & the disorder assumes an aggravated ivut. Bittles bad a very severe attack .Meed. Letty might well be excused for recip rocating tlie feelings of Carter Cooke, Tlie young man was not only by blood, by culture and associations, a gentle "an, with no censurable habits, and ith polished manners. lie had a well proportioned figure, as well as a pleasing 'w; and he did not even drop his r's, as many of the tidewater Virginians do. tie was well liked In New York, where spent about half of the year; and tegb not by any means a fifth as rich n Letty would be, was possessed of a 'andsotne competence. Bittles pro aounced liiiu to be a fortune hunter, and fawned upon his suit, really because it tottr,'ered with the one he wished to wke. Letty was not of an age to re 't on the serious consequences of her Swrdian's disapproval, and, had she her cheerful temper would have w Uer to optimism. Then Carter Cooke skillful chess nlaver. and Letty, "l bad been taught by her father, was as expert as he, w Inch strengin -ftl the bond between them. The wooing went on in spite of the fowni of Bittles, and the latter began 10 lw tlie bitterness of defeat. This seen wheu tlie young lover, with kT'i consent, made a formal proposal " guardian for the hand of his ward. o, sir; decidedly, oof" replied Bit ''I have nothinsr acainst you per- ""all. Mr. Cooke. Your respectability undoubted; but I do not consider vu, Billuy cne else, a matdi for Mi Artuer in fortune. I have examined the dement your counsel laid before mc. find you liave barelv four thousand Tear, while the property of my ward - tweive times tnai unoun. ujw 'I 10 rPal iul.. K I . In VfllllP. 1 i 1 IBIUn " j u 1 be falsa to mj duty if 1 api roral a" tl mat-u und . -i, circumstances. I "Verv roml ir " rotnrt! Cooke. "Far pit from me tosavlbat disappointed iP'fttflsioria of your owo prompt your frfusaj. I iiu ndmit t)iat it is a mere duty, U tliat admission pleases But I am authorized by Letty to I.' that when she arrive tth0f J aliould your consent to our marriage refuted, we will marry without it j :,"t ill be the next move on the board. I-Bitltes.- 1 .J0" aw playing a costly game. sir. I -N at all, air. At all event. I aba" jJonUie bishop to capture your que" KTiied ru. j i 11 ani bowed himself out of the ofllce with mock courtesy. When Utty heard of this positive re fusal, in tp,toof her avowed contempt for money, she was disposed to be down cast. But Carter whispered to her a se cret, a proverbially dangerous thla to do to a woman, and Letty, after a look of astonishment, burst into a ripple of livery laughter. "Oh, you dear, delightful Curterr she exclaimed. "Who would have thought And Letty renewed her laughter, for the secret seemed to her the most comical thing in the world. Bittles did not desire at all to exact the penalty; but ho did very much de sire to break the disagreeable connection. But how? Lettv went Into am-Iet un,l..r the cluieronage of Mrs. Burroughs, Bittle's own sister, a well to do widow, who was four years his senior, and liked the mild kind of dissipation which she enjoyed by virtue of her olllee. At all routs, kettledrums, parties and the op era, or wherever Letty went, Carter Cooke was sure to lie; and Letty suffered him to assume the right of rosective ownership in a way that drove all other suitors from the Held. Letty made no secret of her feelings, and w ore her en gagement ringopenly. Mrs. Burroughs, who liked Cooke, tacitly aided and nlM'tted. It soon became known that Bittles frowned on Cooke, and folks were curious to ham how the affair would end, ns though, in such a case, with two willful young persons, it could end in any way but one, Bittles was duly informed of his open courtship, and the lectures he bestowed on Letty in con sequence only increased his ward's di liko to himself, until it deepened to posi tive aversion. Bittles trusted to time and the chances. He diil not believe that Letty, when the pinch came, would sacrifice so lurge a portion of her property for a mere girlish love, which might lie destroyed at any time by a lover's quarrel; nor that Cooke, whom ho had brought himself to believe had mercenary motives, would care to take her with so much less money. Nine thousand a yVar to one of Letty 's expen sive habits meant almost exclusive rural residence; and ho knew that Letty did not like living in the country, except during the time of flowers and sunshine, and then varied by Newport and Sara toga, Bittles waited, not without hope. He had calculated on an ally in his sister, and, to insure her cooperation, told her of his hopes and fears. She laughed at him. "James," she said, "this Is the most absurd thing possible. She is about half yonr age. Ydu have staid, old bachelor habits, and Letty, though she's a good girl, is fond of life, society and racket. She'd drive you mad in six montlis, and put you in the grave in less than a year. If you must make an exhibition of your self matrimonially, choose soma rich widow of SO to 40, who would suit you better." "Hang rich widowsr "Quite polite and complimentary, con sidering that I am a widow with a com fortable income. You had better givo it up. I have sounded Letty to the depths, and know that alio loves young Cooke; and he is barrinj fortuno a capital mate for her. 1 would lave preferred her to have mado a richer match, but they will have enough between them." "No, they'll not; for I will novcr givo . ... . i i. my consent. I ll iaKe ner irom you iuua her up, if need be" "You are a lawyer, and know better, Jamei You may refuse your consent, though every one will penetrate your motives and laugh at you; but as to the locking up they do such things in plays and novels, not in real life." "She is under my control until she is 21." "Oh, ves doubtless; that is, nominal- yfor three months more. Then she II marry in spite of you. If you strip her of all but five thousand a year, you'll in cur general reproach and gain no satis- fnption in the long run. 1 no best you can do is to keep off the wedding for a short time. Give in. If you were ten years younger I might strain a point to help you not as it is." As the Irish peasant girls say, "she was as stiff as ho was stout," and Bittles fell back on his move of the forfeiture, which he thought would deter both par ties for some timp, and, in the mean while, no one could tell what a chance quarrel, a newer face or the whims of a woman might do. Just then fate seemed to come to the assistance of the guardian lover. It as sumed the shape of a new suitor, or something like it, and, to the delight of Bittles, it was also a Virginian-Maj. Boiling. . . . "Fire fight fire," thought Bittles. Maj Phil Boiling was considerably older than Carter Cooke, as he should have been, since he had fought in the sectional war. ridden with Job Stuart, and tasted the horrors of prison life at c-i.: rviin'illv in comfortable cir- Cllimu. vy. .h j ' , , , . t cumstances.the war had stripped b'tu of much, nnd reduced mm to a piauu. . ... on tidewater, large but not profitable, and some houses at Richmond, whose fn,ml his income. Tlie major was of the old school, popular with the hdies. to whom he showed a respect almost reverential, and .liked to oonn north for two or three months-his win tering there, and his summering at the wi.it Sulohur. consuming his surplus n a wrv much attracted ty ri It'll IIS. aiv ""rf , ... Letty Archer, and she liked to chat with him and draw , out his old fashioned courtesy. They moved in the same set 'r Sis-at this time called business, and tho major alii into his Phce in fpite of his years and displayed an attent.veness tnaneu people 'to .aspect that he bad preten sions. To the surprise of Mrs. Bur- i.. .i.,-. m into an almost contl- denUal intimacy. Cookejeemed to have lieen forgotten in his absence, and Bit- chuckled. The gallant exfficer showed himself to be under a spell, and expressed I.U admint.on in the most positive U-rmi. "I assuan you, v - T , , , he to the widow, "that Ml- Ahchuh i . Toun- lady, tliat. beside, her youth and & ha. mo' of the cotely manual, of the ful it families of Virginian than any 'emiewomaoexcept you self, that I hav. hadthoodfawebun. to maet yet in S"and the major got along fa- 0Te spliea th. absence of Cooke . supplemented by the a teo- ...lv. and litt aou""-"" -i-- ; J This was suppiei tiof her guardian, who became kind and bland again- .... ,tr,nt-first birthday earn inn m - . i , ,ml Mrs. Burroughs suuiy man- " thrown open in bonor of tb It iu aa tnlonnai recwj ! daring tb -vy- l buuu specially invited; so was Carter Cooke, w ho had just returned from hi place at Higbover.where be had been superin tend ing repair and alterations in the old family mansion, Bittles was there, of course, gorgeomly arrayed in honor of the occasion. ... About noon Letty was missing, and the absence of the major was noted. Cooke had not yet come. Lrtty was not t? be four.) in the house, but one of the servants had noticed tliat .he and the mujor hn.l gone out together, entered a coach in wailing on tlio comer, and been driven away. It wa. most extraordi nary, and Bittles grew excited over the fact. Tlie guests present heard of it, and admitted that it was a singi(ir thing at such a time. It was, probably, a girlish freak, to result til sumo surprise; and so It proved. At 1 o'clock a number of coaches drew up before the door. From tlie foremost of these descended the major, who handed out Letty, w ho was followed by Cooko. rroui the other coaches there alighted a number of "the sot." ' It was auite a lit. lie procession that filed In, the major at the head, as proud and self appreciating as a drum major at the head of a street parade. "Well, h"re you are," said Bittles. really begun to foar, major, that you and my ward had eloied. "Nothing of that kind, sah, I assualt yuh, replied tho other. "I was me'lv the best man on this joyful occasiou. 1 have the honah to introduce you to Mr, and Mrs. Calilah Cookct" "Married!" cried Bittles, aghast. "es, sir, responded Cooke. "My bishop in the shape of asurpliced clergy man lias enabled uio to capture your queen. And he drew Letty s arm with in his own. "Very well, sir. Miss Archer is of age and has a right But, as she has mar ried without ray consent, she has thrown away a large fortune for a leggnrly five thousand o year. I shall search for the heirs of Catherine Sinclair to-morrow. You have taken the queen; I cry check to the king, sir! "Excuse me. sir," retorted Cooke, "but you utterly mistake the situation on the board. Mrs. Cooke will have a target allowance of pin money. I shall make it ten thousand, with an unlimited com mand of a check book, which your ac tion has made equal to a heavy drain." "My action! pooh! stuff!" "Oh, no, sir! You need not hunt far to-morrow. My cousin here, Maj. Boi ling, who is the genealogist to both fam ilies, can show you by the record that Catherine Sinclair, daughter of Gordon ' Sinclair, married with tlie fourth Cartel Cooke, of Ilighover, and unfortunately died three years since, four years after her husband. She left one iieir, a son, the fifth Carter Cooke, whom I have the bonor to present to you as the husband of your ward and the happiest man on earth. Mr.Bittles, checkmate!" Thomas Dunn English in New York Ledger. Thinning Anpln. The following advantages are given by a successful orchardist of thinning the apples on heavy bearing trees while the fruit is small: (1) You get rid of the knot ty and wormy apples before they havo grown long enough to occupy the places of better ones. (3) You thus destroy, be forejthey can increase, the insects in such as are stung by the curculio and infested by the codling worm. (3) The best ones being left, they hare plenty of room to grow into large, fine, salable specimens. (4) You are not obliged to gather twice as many small ones, the labor of picking depending on number and not on size. (5) The bad ones are removed in time at less than half the labor required for hand picking when they .become large. (6) You avoid much labor in assorting the gathered crop and in separating the scabby and knurly from the best fruit. (7) The moderate crop which is allowed to grow will exhaust the trees less than the heavy crop of poor and seedy speci mens. He thinks that to allow all the poor and worthless apples to grow is like the practice of tlie farmer who would permit all coarse weeds to grow in his corn, to be assorted from his grain after harvesting. Country Ocutleman. Mnilcal Flume. The well known experiment of mak ing sounds by holding a tube over a jet of buring gas (usually hydrogen) is often omitted in chemistry classes because nc suitable tubing is at bund. A fact nol noted in any text book 1 have seen, and unknown to all teachers that I have con sulted, has been brought to light in my classes, viz.: a bottle will serve in place of a tube, A "philosopher's candle" properly burning will yield a fine sound if capped by a wide mouthed bottle, as a quinine bottle or a large test tube. Of course, this is according to the principles of acoustics, but It seems strange tliat no text book give it. I should like to know if this fact Is known to any one elae, X. Berry Smith in Science, A Cl'r Monopoly. The other forenoon a messenger bof wbo was going up Woodward avenue stopped for a moment in the shade of on of tb Circus park maples. He was sopping np the sweat on bis bands and fac when an ice wagon came along. "Gimme me a biiLkV called th boy. The driver shook bis bead. "It may prevent sunstroke," continued tb boy, "For ten coU." replied the driver. "Then lemma ride." Tb driver shook hi head. "It may v my life." "For Ave cents," grimly replied tb driver. "That' clear- monopoly, and her goe to down it!" said th boy, and b bit tb driver in th back with stone aod cpd. -r Detroit Free Press. How t Fo4 Ont. Leisurely Stranger J suppose, now, you don't sell sucb fin young spring chicken a these to boarding bouse keeper? Proprietor of Meat Market Not ofUn. Mra. Irons, though, who keep a boarding bona io the next block, buy a ball dosao of tbem every morning. Btrmnmr (with alacritv)- Thank rou. (Disappears in the direction of Mrs. Iron' boarding bouscjtbicngo i noun a. (Mar Poul.liBirot. Captain Sergeant, nou down Private Oraagrnn three days oa bread and waur (or slovenly turn out oa parade. aemuot- Bet pardon, captain, 1 bat won't make tbe slightest difference M aim W a vxretanaa: Captain What r Then put blm for tbrt days oa meat and soap! Chatter. Ores! Iaprnint. Jndklns (to Black, wbo is preparing for a mntlnental trlo-How do TOO et OB arUb roar languages, old fellow I uusj. Black Capitally. v or, i n got m . .. iB FMB. jadUna-Wli. that'i a blaiog, lor It' more taaa you foiua tt w u .;inn irauopra KITCHEN TRAINING. A WORK WHICH HAS HELPED MANY POOR AND RICH FAMILIES. VThaa "Ktteh Card Training," lUana, How It Waa HartoU nnd by Whom. Ml nntlntoa' Crat Warn tor He Lsa rortunal SI tier in n I! If City. "There is so much to find fault with and so much to wbh for in such a great big, dirty city as ours that sometime the good, sweet, modext fact connected with ourcharitablo institutions are over looked," said a visitor to the Wilson In dustrial school and mission as she came away from there the other duy. The building at 1.'5 St. Mark's place wa turned, nearly forty years ago, from a factory into the pleasunt school house which it now is. This school, which wa the first institution of tho kind in Amer ica, U not endowed und is maintained entirely by voluntary contribution. Mrs. Jonathan St urge is the firt director, and many familiar names are on the list of managers. The matron of the school is Mis Emily Huntington, the originator of the system of kitchen gardeu training, a branch of work now carried on not only at the Wilson s-'hool and elsewhere In this city, but in other American citie and in Canada, England, Ireland, Scot land and France. Miss Huntington has made tho mission house her home, and here she watches day by day tho result of tho method which she bus estab lished. It Is with a fascinating interest that one listens to the tale of how by the merest chance Miss Huntington, at eighteen, just ont of school and ready to be ushered into fashion's pleasure, chanced to be taken by a friend to visit a "ragged school," and how the only daughter of fond parents put society and the nsnnl amusements of youth aside, awl not In the same manner, bnt with the same motive as her cousin, Fa ther Huntington, set herself about mis don school work. Nobody could work with Miss Hnnt ington's energy and her capacity for or ganizing withont developing new ideas which should bring forth more com plete work, so as time passed on and she gained experience, not only among the poor, but with her own class, she made various discoveries. One was that the leisure of some of the young girls of her acquaintance might readily bo put to eood account, and another that kitchen gardening might with profit be adapted to the rich as well as the poor, She obtained the co-operation of some of the mothers and the intorent of the girls, so that a meeting was called for the purpose of developing a plan of movement Fifty girls mot at the hous of one of the elder women, x ma waa la 1807. It was proved that most of them, no matter how well vorsed they were in Latin and geometry, knew absolutely nothing about domestic science, so ar rangements were mado for forming a normal class which should be divided into companies, these companies to go to the mission for regular days or teacii inc. These young women, as their paths divided, removed to Boston. Chicago and elsewhere and set up kitchen gar dens of their own, with the result that the system ha spread everywhere. It might even he said with truth that the other thought, that of the Working Girls' clubs, emanated from this mis sion, for Miss Grace U. Dodge was one of the fifty young women who joined io tb work there, and it was no doubt be cause of the experience she gained at this time hor idea was conceived and devel oped. The girls became kitcnen gardeners themselves, and afterward, when mar. riage had placed some of them in home of their own, they wrote to the founder of the lystein, "You have no idea how kitchen garden helps me witn my serv ant and uiv housekeeping, and to other it gave the mean of livelihood when unforeseen reverses of fortune made them dependent upon thoir own resources. It must be conossed that "kitchen garden" i a rather misleading name, for it suggest to many a pmce wuere Tegetable are grown for kitchen use. When Mis Huntington wa asuea aooui th name, she said: "It means a system br which all tlie intricacies of domestic science are taught sweeping, dusting, washing, ironing, waiting at table, etc. 1 thought a little or changing me nam at ona time because it wa confounded with th term vegetable garden, but 1 found nothing that quite took Its place, and 1 soon discovered that the fact that th name bad to be explained gar it additional importance." The school hours are the same her a elsewhere from 0 to 8. There are about SOU girls, ranging in age from five to ten, and there are the tumul lessons in read ing, writing and arithmetic, which com under the head or study. I tie training in the kitchen garden branches is little 1m than a systematized form of play, and this take np a proportionate pan or the school day. New York Tribune, Klekal Armored Ship Cua't C North. Th remarkable discovery of the ef fect of temperature on the density of nickel steel is likely to have an im portant bearing on its nse in the con struction of war vesseb. After thU va riety of itei 1 ba been frozen it ta read ily magnetUed, and, moreover, Its den ity 1 permanently reduced fully per cent, by the exposure to the cold, (t i atntod that a ship of war built In tbe tomrjerate climate of ordinary steel and clad witn say b.uw ion oi u;ci ni armor would be destroyed by a visit to the arctic regions, owing to tbe con traction of the steel by tbe extreme low temperature. New York Journal Caaal frojeeU In Franc. There are now nnder consideration rwo project, which If carried out will have an immense effect on the trad of France, Tbe first l the project of making Paris into a port by canalizing tbe Seine, so that ea going vessel can make tb passage from Havre to Paris. The second proposal Is for tbe construc tion of a canal to con net t th Mediter ranean with the bay of Biscay, with th Intention of intercepting a great part of (h shipping which at present passe through tb trait of Gibraltar. lw York Comtnerdal Advertiser. The Plnkert .n detective agency, whick U attracting so much public attention Just at present, bas been in exiatenc cine 1812. when it wa rounded by Allan Pinkerton la Chicago. Hardly half a iuitn men were employed by tb agency at that Urn, but today tb detective at serrit tuna sinnii "SHE BROUGHT HIM AROUND, A'Tnrllllug Story of Man's HathfulncM and Woman' Tet. Softly shone the subdued llubt of th iol- llit-ygos jet in tbe parlor of th Bilcler- badic mansion on too uvooiw, an 1 soft was thelceof the abashed young KraMnus Sbarluslford, wbo sat on tb edge of bis chatr. mopped bis heated face and smiled ith kind of paplermach smile at the nintuciug young woniau, in tbe daxillog aureole ot wbos auburn balr b had flut tered In agonUing captivity fur month and months. 'Mis Viola," he said, clearing hi throat and sneaking with every lnfliutlun of a man about to say something, "you will not be eurprUed, I presume, if 1-lf I exprvas the tho feeling, tbe tbe opinion, as it were, that that it's pretty bot this even Ingt" hratmue gave bis faro another frenzied swipe with bis hamlkervhief aud subsided Into palpitating silence. No," replied Miss iola, with a smile that brought a lar and ecstittie lump of something or other up into his throat, "I am not surprised, Mr. Shackelford. You mado tlie same observation earlier in tb evening." "V-yes, he gasped. "1 believe I did. It it was not nu entirely uetv remark. In fact it wa a klud of a of a chestnut, I suppoKe. 1 he agitated youth uiade another effort to crush down the lump in his throat. 'And I-I feel. Miss llil-Vlola-as if I were a a klud of of observation myself that waa getting tiresome. Haven't I been been olvrved hero a little toooftenf- Do 1 seem to be a a chestnut" nnd as lie moved his handkerchief over his glowing faee In tremulous jab his vole took on a despairing sound "a sort of of routed chestnut?" 'No, Krasmus," slowly answered tb maiden. "When a chestnut is roasted it pops." The conscientious historian Is bound to record the f.U't that at this point Krnsmu immediately poped. Chicago Trlbuuo. Feeling of a Monk, A native of India was sitting in bis garden wheu a loud chattering an nounced the arrival of a large party of monkeys, which forthwith proceeded to uiako a meal off his fiuiis. Fearing the loss of hi entire crop, he fetched hi fowling piece, and, to frighten them away, fired it off, as' he thought, over the heads of the chattering crew. They all fled away, but. he noticed, left behind npon a bough, what looked like one fallen asleep, with it bead resting upon its arms. As it did not move, be tent a servant up the tree, who found that it wa dead, having been shot through the heart. Uo had it retched down and buried be neath the tree, and on the morrow be saw sitting npou the little mound the mute of the dead monkey. It remained there for several days bewaillug its loss. Robert Morley in Natnre Note. Til llnniana Did Not t's Hoop, Tlie Romans were not acquuintod with the use of regular soup, but they employed uu alkali, with which the greasy dirt was dissolved out of their clothes. This alkali, called nltrum, if referred to by Pliny, but the cheapest solvent was urine, which waa mostly used. The clothes were put in this, mixed with water and then stamped upon with the feet. This process was perfonuod by old pooplo, while boys lifted the clothes out of the tubs. Th white garmoiiU, after being washed, were subjected to the vnwr of sulphur, being stretched on a frame and the sul phur burned beneath. Poor people in Rome cleansed thoir bodies with tnoal of lupins, called lomentum, which, with common meal, is still used in som place for that purpose. Knowledge. Earlv Printing and llluntratlug. The first printing pross in the United State began its civilizing work at Cam' bridge, Mass., in Harvard university In 1031). The first American made illus tration, it is still believed, is in Tully'i Almanac, of Boston, in 10US. The first American copper plate portrait pub lished in this country was in Increase Mather' "lchabod." published in 1703. The first three engravers were Paul Re vere. Benjamin Franklin and Isalab Thomas, wbo distinguished himself at tbe battle of Lexiiigtoo. New York Sun. WUy lorn liable Cry. A groat many babies cry out of puit cusaeduoss. They have no reason what ever. 1 have seen them stop playing to begin to howl, refusing both food aud drink. Often child will wake up, tie- irin crying, and full off to sleep again. Bubios show individuality, and cry just a adult grumble, scold, lecture, bang things about and swear. Thar may or may not be cause for tb outburst, but there is a certain amount of relief which ba a physiological if not a moral value. -Cor. Baby. H Wa Frightened. "Ob, no, let' not gal" exalalmed lb little bor aa hi nurse proposed icolng oa board a yacht, and thn th youngster burst Into tear. "Whv. Willie, what In th world i th mnttr" "I lust h h heard one m-ra-man Ull an other to set th M-apauker."-Provldsne Journal. Ilia Llllls Kthem. Cholly-Fweddy, old boy, what' thl I heahf Have rou wcally and twnly been ued by a onhsty bahbnh foh a shaving hill? Fweddr Don't ion fwet, ole chappl. A lot of beastly cads, you know, ay I eawn'l wals a beahd. Bab Jove, they've got to take It back nowl-Cblcago Tribune. Kindness to th Canary. Tb canary seems to be uneasy, aha von ii cr man. I'Vmm i.ll4 tli Tnnnff ladv. "Ha al. , .... .hut war if th room Isn't er drk after it o'ciocg." Vnnno Mr. Hankinson considerately turned tb light down ud staid an hour or two longer Chicago Time. A Matter lor Congratulation. Ab, Mr. Itnmee, allow me to congrat ulate tou. Your sou I understand is en- eaoeil. and to a verv fin ladv." "Fluel Mairnlllcentl And b love ber devotedly. She's worth 810D.OOO, but Adolpb I that fond of ber I believe h would hav taken ber if aba wasn't wortn mors loan KO.OOO." Flicgcnde Cleetter. Wanted It Natural. A man, with bead as destitute of hair as a watermelon, entered a druggist' and said be wanted a bottle of balr restorer. "What kind of hair restorer do you pre fer!" 'I'll Lake a bottle of red balr restorer, That was the color of my balr when I wa eboy."-Judy. A Dellcat Baggtl). "1 think thee kissing same ar tuch foolish thlngi," be said, petulantly, a they left tb cbildrn' party and sutmeu out on tha lawn "Ye," b answered, "kissing I always fH.V. U an ran 1 locking an." WWl J IWVUWM w . w Xw York Herald, UNDERNEATH FLORIDA. THE EXPERIENCE OF A NEW LANDER UNDERGROUND. ENO- Tw Collrg rioy la search of Plum sad Skint Into lit Mytrlon Abjri f Moonlight Vfondar Oalor Oelow Florida'! Iiirfae. Tbe train from South Florid brought to Jacksonville two young men en rout from the KlHalmmrerivrrtn Portland. Me. Their name are .linnet Dlcklnoon and Roland Brown. Thev affably explained tbeir mi slnu and unfolded the narrative of their Florida experience. Mr. Brown said: "Well, to NWrt at the lievlnnlng. we ar from n little Maine village on the coast, unt fur from Portland Dlrklnwn and I werrhoth preparing foreollexe In the nam Portlnml ncNilrmy. hut we saw thnt onr funds were nt a low ebb, and that although we IimI worked our way through up to thnt time, we would have to atop awhile and pitch IntONOmethiiiK to benble to get back Drat yrnr ami llnlah up. We had rend great deal of Florida, and Florida hunting In particular, a gunning wn. our common bobby, nnd au article on gnthering heron nit eicrel plume in mime msKiulne put a new idea Into onr head. We went by rail to Kiailmmee. Ilerew fitted out the enoe, and with nil will up one breer.y afternoon alnrted down the Ink hlch commence near Mwlmmee. e pnxheil nn through the rnimla into Ivike Kiietinimre nnd on down the river. We at retched a tent over the rami nlulits and got along very comfortably. Down tills mnrhy, alow flowing river we heitan to find the heron and enret nod commenced our plume harvest. You are the plume are worth from fl to I I..V) each, and thl waa w hat we were counting on to help us out. FLnmnA' woNPKits. "After twUting nlmnt the creek w final ly ran rlttht by a bluff, nnd nlmtit ft o'clock we hauled our canoe ont on a sandy beach and climbed to the top, where we found an Ideal enmping ground, carpeted with fin needle nnd abundant In firewood. "We eoon hnd our tent pitched, a fir blaring and thing fixed In comfortable atyln. Our supply of water, however, wa abort, the crwk being muddy nnd brack loh, and our metal tanks, which were tilled the week U'fore, were nnarlyempty. I heae nc tanks were mado to lit In the In and stern, nnd I took one of them nnd atnrted off throuirh the high pine- wood to find a spring. Theahort twlllnht waa over, but full moon uav plenty nr light. After walklnu nhoutamlle I heard murmur Ing, ruahlivg sound at my right, nnd heed nl for the water evidently In thnt direc tion. "Preaently I saw a good sized streniu glim- merlnK through the tree, the silver river seemed to end abruptly, and It looked very pussllng until I reached th hank, when I aawthat I had run nuti of Morula' natural wonders, ol which I had often read. Mere wan a law xtreum of water flowing between low hnnka for a longdlntnnce, and audilenly pouring Into the earth and disap pearing from sight, was a subterranean river. "But I waa after the water, which wa elenr and cold. So I stepped down th bank nulteadlatance above the cataract and tried to unacrew the cover of my tank. The oliHtreperoua piece of metal wan stuck tight, nnd while I waa wrextllng with It th crumbly clay hank gave way and I lipped Into the water, ntlll clinging to my water tank, which buoyed me np ns a life preserver. I clung to It and kicked out for lb shore. INTO TDK IARTH. t had about a hundred feet to drift, and although I could touch the bank nt time I con lit find nothing to gmxp hut thetreacn- ernuacrttmhlinii clay Buoyed up by my life DrfMerver. I swung round In a swirling eddy, and with one hut cry for help and a kind of dreamy wonder nn to bow tar down I would (Iron, my lireatb left ma After the first agonizing plunge down It seemed to me hundreds of feet my head "hot ont lute tbe air for a moment, and I saw that th stream waa running horizontally through the black, raylena cavern on wbon walla the apray waa splashing. I caught my breath when my head struck th roof, nd I wnx borne violently under ngnln, and In th mighty preaaur of wnter bocam unconscloii. "When my sense returned I wn floating au ol v on the Nurfcof a body or water, my anna atlll held by tb strap or my lire preserver, which had Indeed saved me, holding me up while I floated uucouscloua I paddled slowly to tb nearest shore, and fell down in theirraaa. bruised and wearied. Id the moonllubt I aaw that tb pool I bad juat left waa circular, and nbout a hundred yanls In diameter, black and deep, but Itbout a ripple. "I lav down under a hlg pin tre to get rented and wait for daylight, as l oaa en tirely loot my bearing. Th pool wn vi dently a stuk hole, fed by th subterranean stream, and with probably an underground outlet. I hadiweu drawn Into tb river, anrried uoderuround and born through th opening Intoth pool, and could hav been In th water but a vary tew minutea, aath roar flush in th western aky bad Dot faded. M1DR MONXT, KEVERTIIRLKSI. Th Quantities of water which I bad awallowwt mad ma weak and alok, and I fell aalep, and wok up to find th sun juat rUing. I picked up my water utna, determined to tnk It back 111 led, and start ad In tb direction I thought I bad coma After two hours' tramping I beard a gun fired right ahead of me. and In a few mlr dim wa near noiik'h to Dickinson to oall nd attract bla attention. II waa nearly frantic al niv mysterious dlaapi?rano, nd thought tbat a panther had taken m In. I told blm my wouderrui auvauiur. nd w mad for camp, as I wa nearly atarved. "Wa remained lucaniD 00 tliUWuJ till tb plum neaaou wa about ovr. Then 1 1 I. L' I - I ... ww eruu j ones iuvo n .ui.w without anr more adventure and re in I nod our abarni In lak Jeasup. W secured (DOUM-h baron and egret plumes. bird skin and alligator bides to ennui ua to dear a uood alaed aum after paying all our expense. W shipped our booty to New York, and sold our enure cruising outfit and both bout to two F.ngltshmen an the unnar SL John' for agood orto. W bad a glorious time, ar neanoy ana bard a bricks, and hav niad eoougtt money to carry us through college. "-Flor id Time-union. A Remerketil rind. Mr. John C. Smith, of Middle street, lost a aa aote nn Ubo etreel Sunday eveulug. Early on Monday morning b went to th olac where b remembered taking om money from his vest pocket and there near tbat vary spot he fouud It Tb rain dur ing tb ulght prevented It being blown way, and fortunately no on wbo fancied a needed It more than Mr. Smith did bad pawed tbat war I wbiun JnumaL Oav 111 a ih ranaral. A man in Waterville. Me., according to tb New York Sun, who had aprut moat of hi earnings for rum. received a prbk and back pay a few mouths ago, aod de voted lb greater part of bla money to a prolonged debauch, from lb ffcte of Which be died, til family, although pov erty stricken, took U.e DUO remaining from pension cr. 1 n for a caaket gad aaaay back fnr t'.c ue. I i-r T Tb chambermaid la talking to aenelf: "If tbat Ban'"""" young lieutenant that' vUltiog hr dam to kia m taln h.'U rt a pUo of my mind. I wonder why u ' o lateW'rt ODD ACCIDENTS. Mr. Katid'a Flight from Horn InU tbe Klfi r and Oilier Uapiwulag, They may have been duo to tbe eocene tricitks cf tho aean or merely to tho wanton malevolence of luck, but not a few extraordinary . accident liuvo oc curred in Connecticut within a day or two. Somo of tlio casualties were at tended Milh odd circumstances. William Rind, of Groton, got out cf bed in tho mot matter of fact way at Iiia home the other morning and stum bled into the kitchen to build the kitchen fire tt- usual. lie went in to touch It off with naptlin fluid, a method he had used t hundred limes before. He remember now that ho had the naptlin can in one hand and was rlowly tipping it to let tho fluid trickle into tlio stove. There may havo Ufii a live coul in the kitchen stove, or the nnpiha may have been an unuMiully wicked kind of fluid; at least the m-xt thing he knew with any lucid ity was tlmt one or two of his neighbor were pulling him out of tlie Thome river. As the roof of Mr. Rand' dwelling had 1h-i n raised somo inches at the time of bis quitting his homo, so thut he was not obliged to 1m? fired squarely through it, and as ho found himself suddenly iu the river, distant several rods from his house, und as he recollects nothing about going to tlie river in any way except by a dim uraUilio curve, it- is reasonable to infer, ho thinks, that the naphtha can exploded. Ho was very dangerously hurt. Homer Willis, a 12-year-old Yf illlmnn llo lad, was lounging along the road to school a day or two ago when lie found an odd looking shell by the wayside, and he picked it U. Ho scrutinized it close ly, and his curiosity wa excited. Ho idn t know but it might lie a new kind of tropical nut. So ho laid it down on a nck, Bihl, getting a stono, whecked the shell aevrrat times with great force. Then suddenly tho air turned black, the queer lint mysteriously disappeared, and moment later, when Homer had re gained his right mind, he found himself on his back in tho road. Ho discovered that a couple of queer round hole bad been Itorod through bis upper tip. The surgeon who dressed the boy' wound said he gtieased tho odd nut was a dyna mite cartridgo, and that it had belonged to Willimanlio ewer men at work on Valley street A man waa sauntering along Main treet, In Hartford, tho other day carry ing a long ladder on hi shoulder, and from tho rounds of the ladder dangled a paint pot nnd several crooked steel hooks. Bight behind the painter came William Harper, who lives on Pleasant street, who was walking quickly and un guardedly, for he was going home to dinner. Tlie rear end of the ladder wa not six inches from Mr. Harper' nose, and in this queer procession the painter and the other man strolled on for about a block at the tame gait. Then sudden- y tho painter stopped to examine a 'bargain in wool undershirts" in an ad oining shop window, "that were gelling for fifty cents less than cost," but Will iam Harper neglected to stop voluntarily. Instead, the ladder punched him a foot into tho air clear of the sidewalk and flung liini down on the sidewalk with mushed jaw and a banged and bleeding The man with the ladder squared around in astonishment and aw and then helped Mr. Harper Into the drug store of Dr. Root, who plastered and fixed tip bis wounds, and Harper waa taken home in a hack. The painter say be fails to seo how bo is responsible for the uiixhap of a man who pitched into hi ladder and waa squarely knocked out. John Welch, of Portland, met a simi lar mischance, except that be was wal loped by a wheelbarrow instead of a bid der, and it was his own barrow, too. II waa wheeling the barrow through hi hardware shop when he stumbled, and then in a swift and unaccountable way be got mixed up with the barrow, and before lie could separate himself from the legs and wheels and Iron of the ma chine It had thrown blm and broken hi arm. Tho fracture waa a very bad one, and he will not be able to do business with a wheelbarrow again for several months. Norwich (Conn.) Letter in New York Sun, j 1 i Km In aa Adventurer. A pamphlet has been published In Con stantinople, in which a Turkish writer. Ebhuzla Tuwfik-Bcy, doclurea that Emin Pasha is nothing but a vulgar ad venturer. Dr. Sclinitiiler thut was Emln's name before his conversion to the Mohammedan religion waa the guest In 1809 of Ismail Pasha, governor of Erxeroum. When the latter was sent to Scutari Dr. Schnltiler accompanied him to bis new residence, and also utter to Trebizond and Constantinople, wher lab ail Poaha died in 1871 The doctor then embraced Islamlsm, married tlx wife of hi benefactor, Emin Uanum, and took the name of Emin, After staying ome time longer in Constantinople Emin went to Stettin, In Germany, taking with hiua but wife and her four children by her former hus band. One day Emin went to Nelsa to attend a relative' wedding, and since then ho ha sent no tidings of himself to bis wife, who wa left with her children In extreme poverty. Moro than thl h carried away with him his wife' jewels, worth moro than .'0.000. These be old to get money with which to go to Egypt, whence he reached th Soudan, th cra dle of hi wlehrlty. Transatlantic. j j Influencing th Jury. A coincidence that Is very rem arkabl I reported from Boston, A teamster who iiuu ureu i.uit vj at v iuuuiu into his wagon brought suit for damage against the railway company. The casa came up a few day ago, and tb jury de cided to visit th cne of the collision a stcen bill They embarked in a car belonging to the defendant, and bad 1ut reached th bill when tho car ran ii to a furnituro wagon, breaking two of tho window and shaking up tb Jury men. Th teamster received a rerdlct for f 1,100. Philadelphia Ledger. Hat Prefer. Taer "ood oa thi brach bj kOJo" , I And It aaenird that th swift noun reoKl: For b waa la low and k And hhi arm w are d ear waa Thov watched Ih natt ta tb moMg- As th ah If went aaiUag by. And they aoftly vned - wblanera km A wi many a leader atgn. "Ob, ko I wbh thai w owned a T." Bald In a wletul t . -How nappy we'd be. and horn Wig eur lea, waa Una right th k aa B d k he. Her pretermc I aow Tor my par " aald aba, "I Ink Ti Bretw - Awu?i kjtaiow