1H I! 1" 31' ' i i 1 'l ., L . i 1 i i J r EUGENE CITY GUARD. Prearleter, EUGENE CITY. OREGON. ABOLISH THE WHINE. One of Human Nature's Jffost agreeable Feature, Die. Petpl Who ICnJoy rnhntlnr filMery-.-Aii AM rf aa "A a American Wire." and Joe Howard in Philadelphia Prw. The worst fcuture hi human cxiHTiiiiKw ha whine. Mr. liiirrott, nn unusually intelligent Jus lira of our supreme court, Inn written n play ailed "An American Wife," which was pre sited nt Wulluck's theatre Twwlay night taut, and received with favor by a critical, tliotiRh friendly, midieifoe. Royond clironir ling the succe of tlio play, 1 have nothing to suy of it at present, with thin eic.-jd ion: 11 in Rose Coghlnn in the tlUit role whine through four long act Hhe is a well-bom, well-bred rich Amuricaii woman, married to a titled foreigner.from whose 111-treatment she flies, and is discovered by the audience in a circle of protecting and loving friends. The American Wife I a w bluer front WhiuevUle, Hor vaults of memory are filled with recol lection of brutality, ber soul in made sad by reflection. Prior to hir husband' arrival upon tlie irene foreboding dance before her yea and aha sob and sighs in anticipation. When the brutal huslsuid appears and u Ma that bis wife and child shall acrouiny him to la belle France he In grieved at tlie thought of leaving ber friends, and suffer a be forecast a further life of misery in Pari. Under tlie klllful guidance of a legal friend and possible lover, alia concludes not to go back with ber husband, hut tlien, Max con fronted with the low of ber sou, the black pall of trouble euvulo hor, and her milled aighi and groan And suggiwtive way through Mm sombre fold. She doesn't smile from the beginning to the end; there in not a gleam of joy, a suggestion af relief, a hint of osdllo happiness. Khe tome on like a funeral, she kmim like a graveyard, and the whole odor and atmos phere of tlie stage, no far as the Amerii-nn Wife is concerned, is sepulchral ami gloomy. IJow apt a tyjte that is of iiuiuy American women. For heaven's sake, wlmt are they here fori They sigh Isx-uins their plane of life is lowor than that on which they wish to stand. If circumstances aid thorn, instead of being happy and hopeful for tlie future, tlwy look with disgust at their past and whine auout tiiuir present, piling In front of them "SCHOOL-KEEPING." shadowy obstruction to further progress in WW desired direction. Of course you understand that Ml Cogh latt, as an American wife, whined heeaui that was part of the play. Personally, this attractive actress lias none of the whine or snivel about her, and I thought, aa 1 saw hor downcast countenance, and watched the various shadings of melancholy she displayed, whether, after all, much of tl'n whine and melancholy of private lire Is not the acting of part Do you know I believe that people reJU.h unhnppiunss and enjoy misery! I have la my mind a woman whom I have known atnoe I was a little Uiy, alsnit whom circle all tlie natural joys of earth, whose cup contains the rich juices of the choioost fruit, whose elevated plane affords a wale boiieon for usefulness, and whose sturdy physiipie would warrant her under taking anything in the way of travel or fa tigue, and I cannot recall a solitary smile, a single iustanre of aparout glee in all this lifetime. (She grows fut on It She In a strikingly handsome woman up to r.ie point where her head Joins her neck, and them, in ' apitaofa shaHly protllo and a handsomely atlined head, gloom ban set its seal. The row frowns, the eyes Hush, the cornel of ane mouth are drawn down, and a general atmosphere of martyrdom exlutlus from her person. Well now, you kuow, I get very slek of that sort of thing. I.Ike other people who write for or read The J'ivss, 1 huvo Unubles and worries, ami bother and eiiibarraNs meuta, many of tliem serious, but none of . them so lniKM-lou)y domtimiit as to hmmhs say soul, and drive the lion of ditiuay into ly quivering heart My soul bus cheerier aspirations, my heart prefers more ten lor pulsations. U I cannot have rake I am toler ably certain of broad and butter, and theie is ao man so handsome, so rich or gifted, so potential In any realm of life that I, Innoii vacuous and limited as I unqiiestionublv am, aan afford to envy him. 1 occasionally visit OMrt-irou nieruliant in New York, who, I the bead of au enormous etahilnhmeut, suauages property valued at IJO,(MJO,(XK), the lacome and outgo of which are many mill lane of dollar annually. Upon bis middle aged brow care rust at times very heavily, and the last time I called upon him he said, wltiiasighi "I am always glad to have you owe, even whou 1 am busiest," for my bind ess has nothing whatever to do with his and y calls are purely soda. ftiu" atenys glad," be said, "to have you come in. be es, eaoae you seem so happy; it cheers lue up." ay 'ell, now there Is a voluute In that 1 was f anoonsi-lons until theii,. of any siecial isdia- fcmjnv oo lu my appearand 0r conversation. . Among the Hduim In my oftVe is one wo- pjy1 wbu 'trouble, aiid who does have X3USIA fu" 'hare of shadowy existence; but Inull lie years I have known and belied her, I nave never round her cheerful, I nillit al Most say even pleasantly uratoful. I daivnay tberaysfornie;lu fact, I kuow she dot "Old Pedagogue" in Detroit Free Press. Shortly after 1 took charge of a large town school an Incident occurred that showed me how little dependence there is to be placed in the honor or truthfulness of an average big boy. During recess the pupils were in the baUt of writing with chalk on the black board that completely surrounded the school room. This so filled the room with chalk dust that breuthingwa difficult, so I forbade tlie writing. One (Jay, when' I bad been1 out with tlie pupils lu the yard, I came to the school-room door and saw MasUir Tommy AUins alone lu the room industriously writ ing the sentence "Do not write on tlie black boards." I quietly withdrew without the boy's notice, and when I next entered the room was empty When school was called the eyes of all were turned to the audacious handwriting on the wall Wiiou quiet was restored I suid: "Who wrote that sentencef" There was no answer. "Now," said I, "the chances are that those words were written by some one now in this room. I intend to find out who is the cul prit The crime is not a grout one, but if to it is added iwrsisU-ut falsehood it will become serious, In my eyes at lea;t. It the pupil who disobeyed have the manliness to stand up and acknowledge his fault before the school." Mo one stood up. The boys looked at each other, but no one moved. "Well, all that did not write that sentence stand," Like one boy the whole school arose to its feet, Atkins among the rest I next liad each boy stand up separately, and asked him on bis honor if be bad written the line. I shall never forget the look of hon est Indignation with which Thomas Atkiiu denied all knowledge of the writing. When this examination was over there was mo ment of painful silence. "Well, boys," I said, "it Just amounts to this: If things remain as at present the im putation rests on the whole school. If any of you can suggest a remedy, 1 shall be pleased to hear it" There was an Indliruant murmur all over the room, and one boy rose to bis feet "1 think, Mr. Jones," he said, "that you are wrong in blaming us all for what one has done. If I bod writtcu on the board I would have stood up and said so." "I believe you," I answered. "Then why not believe us all," said several Voices at once. "1 will be glad to do so the moment you convince me tliat the handwriting came tliere in a similar manner to that at IWWinzuir'i feast None of you believe that, so, as 1 said before, do any of you see a way out of the woousr Another boy rose to his foot, gigi'led a mo ment and sat down again. The whole school luughed boy nature ex ETT r y jugutarter night. In tlie calm seclusiou of her widowed chamber, she rests tlie bare twice of petltiou on the carpet of un-wllUh In terest and semis, as fur as her power permits her, petitions for my good. Far be it from me to sooff at any serious ceremony, whether m my juiigiueni it means aught or no, but I would mniiitoly prefer that this good woman wouia go rrom my 0u wm, , Mujs UIH) her Up and the infant of good cheer dancing decorously in the innermost reoessea of her "art, leaving the fragrant aroma of relief behind her, than to kuow that slut w milled wim Um angels for hours, and made my future weal her lifelong care, I am free to say 1 bate a whiiwr. Due reason why Saiah Jewett doesn't make success hi the "Ulass of Fashion" l that her baractrr is an Incessant grumbler, coin- piamcr ana rauil-nuder. This world is dull and sombre enough at best, and In these rloe. tog houis of the year there may seem to be a mw m mavm in gloom, but 1 dont like It It makes no one happier, no one Uiur, no one ' It us abolish the whine. Why ooU hleac) Jtilliaaalrea. The Current More than sixty millionaires may be found In the city of Chicago. Are there in the cltv f Chicago sixty splendid paintings, or sixty noble ssximens of sculpture! The. qiieriiw are suhnutted will! particularity and eoru Ktucs to the sixty millionaire of the citv of Chicago. ' actly the one moment serious, the next one giggle. "Come, John, what suggestion have you to orrerr Won t ue baMliriil." John rose again, looked half comically around, and said, withsuppresMed mirth: "When I went to school down east some one broke a pane, and the master couldn't find out who It was, so be began at one end of the room and whiped every scholar in the building." "Well, John," I said, "I attended a similar matiuee myself once when I was young. The plan has the merit of Including the culprit, yet I fancy the rest of the pupils might con sider it uufuir." The Urst boy now stood up again. "Mas ter," he ventured hesitatingly, 1 think it is no more uufuir than saying thut the linputa tion rested on us all merely because some boy wnom you cannot find out has told a lie." "You are right," I said, "and I was wrong in saying so. Only one hoy is guilty, and 1 will never believe until biscondiict convinces me that there is another in this room w ho is so cowardly and untruthful." 1 rose and went quickly down the room, mixed Atkins by the collar and jerked him Into the centre of the aisle and with a vig orous shove sent him headlong forward to ward the platform with a S)eeil that taxiil bis agility to keep bis feet 1 whirled him aiiiuiid facing the pupils and cried: "Atkins, who wrote thut sentence on tlie walll" "I-I-Idid, sir." "Of couiw you did. Now I'm going to re verse Jnlm s plun. I um Kolnir to coucen Irate on your shoulders tho punishment that we down eiut schoolmaster distributed over the wnole school, (jo to my room, sir." "Oh, Mr. Jones, I'll never, never do again." "I know you won't do to my room." I believe that Hogging, like evervthiug else, it done at all should be done' well. I don't believe In a diess liarade. I scarcely ever had to whip a boy twice, on the same principle that the lad suid lightning didn'i strike twice in the same spot because it u iu u t need to. ben it became necessary tor a uiy to nave au Interview with me iu my own room, be rarely forgot the circum stance. 1 always taught school In a some what five and easy manntr. I allowed ample ojipoitunity for free sjieech vand Ctlcoii raged -Jt and 1 never. -laid any ciaims to mac . , infallibility which many teachers surround themselves with Hoys are quick to detect humbug, and a teaclier uever loses prestige with thorn by ad mitting mat be doesn t know everything, Although the Incident I have alluded to cou- sumed the greater art of a valuable fore noon, 1 never thrashed another boy tlieie. and when I asked the pupils afterward who did any particular thing, some one iustautly sprang to m lest and said: "1 did, sir." Although boys have aiauy noble Qualities if they are rightly brought out yet I regret to ay that my exierieme of them convinces me that most boys are cruel and tyrannical. JSothing delight a scholar a big boy so mucn as to bully teacher. It is the height of a boy's ambition. Haven't I done it hun dred of time myself 1 Next to that, the domineering over small boys is a source of deep and lasting delight One January I took my place In new school, end 1 was pained to notice that the mailer boys were niervilmsly snow balled by the big lubbers who lorded it over both chool-rooiu and yard. 8o well established was tills tyrannical rule that I found the poor little beeirai-s were afraid to answer my questions about tlie matter, even when privately put C0' sequenuj, aunougn I like to en courage manly sports, I was forced to forbid now-hal! ing entirely. As it wasWIy In the aesslou, and as tbe big boys had been in the habit of assisting In the government of the acbool, and as their ideas on the subject of anow-balliug were not lu accord with mine, and a it hod not yet been settled wbo was to run the school that year, I need hardlv state that the order was not obeyed. Next noon I went into the yard as soon aa school was dis mhoed and found large pile of snow-ball heajwd np like caunon-tsUlx at a fort Tbey were niot cruel uiiauloe, having- been diined In water at the forenoon Intormiion and allowed to harden in the interim. I picked one Bp Intending to bring it in with me and show tbe uuer barbarity of flinging such ball. 'Who made these snow balls!" I asked a small boy. Casting a frightened look around bim be answered under bis breath "Jim Uigglns, sir." Jim was the blggost an I wont boy In school, and I thought that if it came to tussle between us, as I folt it inevitably would, there was every chance that Jim would get the best of me, I make no bones of the fact that I was afraid of him and I hail endeav ored quite unsuccessfully to propitiate blin during the week th.it school bail been going on. At this moment Jim entered the yard, squeezing a snow-ball with his hands between bis knees after tin manner of boys who want to inake'a hard one. Ho was making for his pile when he noticed me .landing by it, when he stopped, straightened up and looked at me a moment as il he hmitatod whether to drop the snow-ball or brawn it out The silemu and the eyes of the whole school ou him braced him up and he cried: "Master, gimme leaver "Certainly." With a movompnt like lightning he flun? the snow-ball directly at my head. I ducked like a flash, but the b ill took thu rim off my hat and plastered It against the neigliboriii fence. 1 had been no slouch of a siiow-huller myself in my youthful days, but I nover flung a ball with such vengeance ax that sprang erect and said : "Jow it s your turn," and sent my Ire Mt at him as if it bad come from a cannon. Hu ducked, of course, hut I had calculated on thut, and the ball hit him square on the ear with a thud that made my heart stand still. He flung bis arms over his head and fell hack against the gate by which he bad just en tered His face was iwle, and be gasped for breath. Although with set teeth and tears in his eyes, he smiled a ghast ly smile. "Oh, master I" he half sobbed, "your arm's a neavy one. "You see, Jim," I said with a lightness did not feel, "snow-balls, like chickens, come noma to roost" "Tbey do that," gasped Jim, as he poked the crushed Ice out of his ear with bis fore finger, "aud they roost mighty solid, you bet" He was grit clear through and never whimpered. When school was assembled I said: "Boys, the trustees hired me to teach the young idea bow to shoot I have given Jim, there, a lesson on shooting that, if it didu'tus is too often the case, go iu at one ear and out at the other, came very near doing so. In some years at the teaching business I have got into the bad habit of having my own wny. You seem to have got iuto the same pernicious habit I am getting old and it's bard for me to acquire new habits. You are young and it's easv. Now if I don't FLORIDA ORANGES. Glimpse of Graen Orange Grova .-In a Pine-Apple Orchard. have my own way tliere will be trouble. I do, these will be peace. The decision rests with you. What do you say. Jimt" Jim was still pole aud a little shaky on bis pins, and I noticed with sorrow thut bis ear was cut "Well," be drawled out, "I'm for peace, for tbe rest or tbe day, at least I'm in favor of giving the master a fair show for the winter I guess if we don't he'll take it, anyhow, don t want to be bit with the side of the school-house again." "Jim," said I, a he sat down, "I'm afraid you've been snow-balling again. 1 won't say anything about it this time, but it had better stop. Koine one will get huit." 1 expected that Old Higgins would be down next day with a shot-gun, hut I never heard of tlie matter agaiu. I don t think Jim ever told bim. He was plucky, aud we hod peace. A Wonderful Bell In a Japaneae Tern pie. Japan Cor. Philadelphia Tress. To Osaka, we traveled near the shore of the inland seas, with a range of mouutuius not far distant on the left The railroad is sub sequently bu.lt and eqilipisxl in lirst-clnss style. Leaving the bay at Osaka the rood pursued a northerly course to Kioto, most of the way ou high embankments built up tnrougu rice plantations, but wvasioually passing turougli dense bamboo thickets. The temple here are few of them painted, and though, in some cases, furnished with gorgeous paraphernalia, are not to be com pured with those of Nikko and Khiba. Their distinguishing feature is the greut bell, which swings in a monster wooden belfry, hulf way up uie niusicie, back or tbe buildings proper. i uis ben is a Huge bronze cup, with nearly ierH'iidicular sides and a Hut crown, which. like all other Jupanese bells, is sounded by means of a huge beam, kept in place by ropes, but when occasion requires brought against tlie run or the bell with grcut force. It requires twelve coolies to manipulate this beam. Formerly it was only rung once a year, but now it limy be heard two or three times every mouth. This bell is one of the greatest wuu ders in Japan. It is eighteen feet high, nine and one-half inches thick, nine feet in di ameter, and weighs l'!5,(axt catties, or nearly seventy-four tons. It whs cast in a monster mold in the year HUM, so that it is just 1250 years old now, I forget how much gold entered into its composition, but I have a strong conviction that it was 1,500 pounds avoirdupois. As the bell was cast with iue rim up, this gold to all in the crown, hut time bus entirely dimmed any luster which it may nave lent to tho alloy. Only a miracle of casting could have ended iu such a mag ninoent tone. I struck the rim of the 111 softly with an om palm, and 1 suppose the reverberation could have been beard 100 yards. I was altnost Impelled for the mo ment to believe that the affair was hollow after all Florida Timoe-Uiilon.) In pasduit along the line of the S eit'i Florida railroad oua gets but occa-iouul glimpses of tlie many orange groves to be seen, a the groves aiw older than tlie railroad and the views from the train are for the most port very psir. But when you arrivj at Muitlaud, here tho whole face of nature has undergone a cliaue. Iust.id of thu succession of pine trees and other varieties of natural growth, you am at once struck with tlie suddeu transformation. What bus been in former years a rolling hum mock with its varied growth and high pine laud, now c mfrouts you with one suw s.siou of orange grove's. Tlie rusty and dingy look worn by the moss-covered ouk has b ton re placed by the dark green, luxurious growth of the citrus family. I passed through and stopped at Orlando, but I wus longing to re turn to I-ako Maitluml, the gem of south Florida, and t drink iu tlie beauties of its landscape Col, Richard 1'attm, of Lake Muitlaud, s"iit me word that if I would re turn ou a certain day hu would show me through that section. This invitation was at once accepted, and at the time appointed I found him at the depot with bis spanking team of Macks, and in a few minutes we were whirling away, viewing the orange and lemon groves, drinking in tbe sweet new of tbe tine views of Lake Maitland and othur mailer lakes. W e passed through a dozen groves, the largest of which had lu it 3,7U0 orange trees, a largo part in full bearing. This is on the BIgelow place, which fronts beautifully upon the south side of Lake Maitland with a large frontage. Kigbt in the midst of this Harden of Uesperide stands tbe Bigelow house, one or the best hotels of its kiud in south Florid l Here we halted for a few moments to rest aud to take a bird's-eye view of the lake and orange groves beyoud.' From the outlook at tho top of this building, so fur as tlie eve couia see, tuere was a continuous succession of gi-ove after grove, and the fresh verdant, look of tbe groeu orange leaf, so grateful to tlie eye upon a bright day. was Illuminated by millions of the goldeu fruit iUelf in all its gloiy. Attor feasting the eye for a while unon this ravishing scene we went below to lusoect a lour-oere tract or pineapples lying between the hotel and thu lake. To one who never saw this delicious fruit growing those four acre of piuu-upple ale delightful thing to look upon. One does not fully appreciate the remark that the many lakes in this immediate vicin ity are pretty until he looks at thcia Luke JUuiUund Is probably tlie largest and pretti est lake along the route of the South Flor ida railroad from Sauford to Kissimuice City. Near it are other smaller lakes, each with a name as pretty as the lake Itself. One feels almost as if this was the work of the enelianter's wand, and therefore lucking in reality, but when be is confronted with such realistic characters as (Jen. E. T. 8turte vaut, Rev. C. W. Ward, Bishop Whipple, Junius M. Wilcox, of Philadelphia; H. 8. Keuey, (Jen. Iverson, of Georgia, and a host oi owers who have invested their thousauils rifjnt here, and have beautiful resideuces and remunerative orange groves to show for it, be feels that be is dealing with au uctuul reality. Maitland seems to be an acnrren-Atinn nt a . . . n ooauiiiui country seats, for there is little pre- wwii. true, were are two nr uiree stores, a postollice, live churches, in cluding the Kpiscopal, Methodist, Catholic, Presbyterian and a colored church, and nut. of the best schools in the county, but each has plenty of what the sailors call sea-room, for there dx, not niiiiear to be much "shoo" about the neighborhood, as everything bus a holiday look aud everybody is comfortable. uile all this is true, the neitrhlwirlirwi l. boing built up by the work of the curoentiir and his fellow-craft, also bv tl luh.M air. iweuuey s i,.-uo bearing orange trees did not grow there by themselves, and these nanilsome villus didn't snrimr nn in iVi,f. i nero uus neeu uaril work and plenty of it Din lor mnuy or theso people tho wni-L-in day has about passed, aud they now bike life easy. tneen Elisabeth In Effigy mt Tt'ee nilnoter Abbey. Aunt Judy's Magazine. Aftor this royal couple we come to theonly one of these old waxworks which anybody, I think, could call ghastly. It represents Queen Glizalwth, and was made proliably i:i 17U0toeuiersedetbe former one, which by the time was quite worn out; but though thus couimruttvoly lU'xiern.lt of course was copied from iu predecessor, and is so like the fuca on the queen's tomb that one cannot help be lieving it to be a good portrait But It is a very repulsive one. , The light falls through a pane of glass in the top of the press ou a drawn, giwnisli face, with little gray eyes turned bluukly upwards in a glossy stare, arched eyebrowsanda jiigli, booked nose. The pursed-up mouth au I wrinkled checks are those of aa old woman; it is as if the sotdl, which by her strong will and ber mingled coiniuou sensa and vanity. tlie virgin queen cast ull ber life over those around her, had passed away; wheu she was dead men were iu longer afraid to represent bur as she really looked iu her last years. There is sometluug very uncanny ubouc Her altogether; in fact, the waxen face is pimfully like that of a corpse and this unpleasant elfcct is heightened by her gorgeous dress, with tho ta 1, ruif standing up around ber dingy neck, which is covered with mora festoons of huge tube pearls thau one fancies human or even, her waxen neck could carry. However, her majesty holds her chin so disdainfully high in the air anil 'bos drawn up ber neck o royally thut there is room on it for moie adornments than tliere would be on most people's. A small crowu is parched jauntily over her forehead. Her dress is very elabo rate; a crimson satin petticoat, set out by such an enormous farthingale that it gives ber fury much the effect which panniers do to a doukey; a pointed bodl , covered with rather coarse silver embroidery, aud over it a velvet train, of which, whatever color it may once have been sky blue, very likely we can only say that it is gray now. In her slender bauds are tbe sceptre and orb sym bols, with blizabetb, of a very real sover eignty. tlemnn s heme, In Weet Philadelphia, Tn him the Judgo communicated the hiUt of his illness aud recovery, ulUutialli as follows: "iiy "J had. hereditary victim to catarrh suflcred for years. I won subject to vin! lent paroxysms of couching. Straining for relief had produced abrasion of the nVem bane and dallv effusion of blood frem throat. For four vears I passed a rwrtl, ,, of each Congressional vacation In n ' Rocky Mountains or on the Pacific Coast! While there Ifound relief, buton my return to tide-water, the disease appeared with apparently renewed vigor. My breathing power diminished, so that in the earlv summer of 1K73 it was littlo more than a pantiiif? for breuth. About two years I. fore tins my attention had been called to Compound Oxygen (las at then adminis tered by Dr. Sturkey. A friend who bad great faith In Its ellicacy advised me to try it. On reading Dr. Starkey'a advertise, incut I threw the little book aside, and de dined to reKort to tlie treatment, on the ground that it was a quack medicine which proposed to euro everything, and was consequently without adaptation to any particular disease. I grew worse and in Uie summer my breathing was so short that a cough, a sneeze or a sigh produced Much acute pnln at tho base of the loft lung, that I felt It necessary to close up my affairs, as I did not believe I could last for sixty days. Nor do 1 now believe I would have lusted for that time had I not found a potent curative agent. "I had lost none of my prejudice against the gun, as a medicine, but in vcrv desper ation, seeing that It could not make me any worse than I wan, and as medical treatuient had utterly failed to meet my case, I concluded to try it. After a thor ough examination, Dr. Starkey, to whom I was then a stranger, said: 'Sir, I have no medicine for either form of your dis ease (alluding to the catarrh and bleeding of the throat), but, If you will give me time, I will cure vou.' Mv resnonsn wm a natural one. 'You are frank in saying you have no medicine for either form of my disease, and yet you propose to cure uie. By what atrencv will vou work It hi. miracle!' 'The Osvcren C. HB ' Hlll,l llU lu What Make Pop-Corn Pop. Phrenological Journal Cbemists who have examined Indian corn rind that it contains all the wav from six to eleven parts in a hundred (by weight) of fat. By proper means this fat can be separated from the gruin, and it is then a thick, pale oil. When oils are heatod sutliciently in closed ves sels, so that tlie air cannot get to them, they are turned iuto gas, which occupies many times the bulk that the oil did. V lien pop-corn is gradually heated and made so hot that the oil inside the ker nels turns to gas, this gas cannot escape through tlie hull of the kernels, but when the interior pressure gets strong enough it bursts the grain, and the ex plosion is so violent that it shatters it in the most curious manner. The starch iu the gi ain becomes cooked, and takes up a greut deul more spauo than it did before. The Rise of a Kasslan lletertlve, Stepniak, author of "Underground Russia writes to The London Daily News that tlve years ago Noudt'iklu, an obscure plebeian in fantry captain, was unknown. He rose with the assassination of the czar. Having shortly before entered the police from the army, be attracted tlie attention of Public I'rosecutor Ktrelmikoff, a niouarch- leal fanatic, who recommended him. though but US to the caar for import ant work, aud be soon won golden opinion rrom ms majesty, lie was a born detective, nd bad a marvelous art of insinuating him self iuto the confidence of prisoners. He openly avowed that terrorism was. In his opinion, Uie only remedy applicable. To ac complish bi aim he was absolutely indiffer ent to what expedient be resorted, but be wa not cruel He often said that sooner or later, be was bound to be killed, but would do hi best to make it later. He bad no fixed liabitation, and but very few knew where to find him. riiepniak describee bim as tbs most powerful subject of the empire, and thinks that it would I difficult to exaggerate the consteruatiou occasioned by hi murder among the court party. Whea Xa Laager Worth While. Exchange. Rev. Thomas K. Beechrr, of Elmira, was understood, from a communication to The kiietu to be a champion of the justifiability of suicide under certain cirrunistancea. lie write now, in suhiitanee, thai when it i de termined by an individual, with the approval of bis friends, that it is "no longer worth while to drift about on this sinful planet," he is justified "in (ailing into the beraaflvr by his own act' Evolution or the Turtle. Huston Telegraph. Moreover, the turtle which, iu the forms, is unuhle to see the world except by iciuM-opiug uis ueau out horizontally, and running the risk of scrapine his forehead against bis shell every time be does so. ai- quires from more elevating conditions of life tho alsuuce of enemies and tbe possession ot strong carnivorous set of teeth of h sown a long neck, which is not retractile. Put ting out his head one day, it occurred to an euterprising turtle that he might as well keep ii uuu .ruining came near mm to li.te t nir- no danger threatened. So he front about with his neck out By aud bv. it ocenr,l i. ini to bully a little lizard that nass.! hi.,. and the lizard ran away. So, after that, in- swwi oi running away rrom lizards himself, he always ran of tar them, aud, when he caught them, ate them. By this date he had got np so proud and stiff-necked that he never thought of pulling his head inside his shell at all, and as a fact could not have done it if he had wanted ta For it had become permanently stiffened from disuse. Kvon when he weut to sleep he curled bis head round on his shoulder, instead oi putting it under his shell .But all thisl wuiie were was a little plute of shell protrud ing over the back of his neck, which ... vented bim holding his head up straight, and Uiis was so inconvenient, especially when things that he wanted to catuh ran tin out. nf bis reach, that he dotermiued to do without it-aud ne did. Or at any rate his nostarit v uiu, ana so we nud turtles that can hold meir neaos up like anukes and can not tele seojie theui, while some Uime are Uie ol.l conservative, stick in-the-mud turtles-still go ou tucking their heads under their shells every time a bin! flies over them or they hear auuueu uua in ue water, and this is all because their ancestors wore not enterprising and carnivorous. In all of which there is a moral as obvious as the pump in Pump court The Pupil llodze." Chicago Tribune. The Hon. Capt. Moreton. a brotlie of the earl of Ducie, gives a glowing account in England of tumirs out west He has a lurge place out in Iowa, ami goes in for what is known there as "the pupil dodge." Young men are sent out to nun from bnglund, and for a liberal fee tlie captain instructs them in farm ing and things generally. Ouhisar rival he astonished the Iowans by start ing a miner and (tilling nt p. in. lint they have got over theso eccentricities, and the captain has become a favorite, A Wlae ITe for Pablle Money. The Current There is perhups uo wiser use of public money inaii me appropriation or sums for monuments of men whose deeds have made themselves aud their country great Xo citv should be without its statue of Washington iu a' place where the eyes of the busy mulli tilde could often full upon it As long us the memories of the great und noble of the lund are kept greeu in the minds of the people, they will not forget those thiiigs which are ess'iitial to the preservation of the republic Tliere can be no higher or better eniplovnient ot art than this. It la generally supposed thut tho sewera of Paris is the best in the world. Hiiiidrcls af Americans have floated iu a boat along the sewers of this city, und, on reiruiuiinr the ground, have uever droHint thut there are lOUUUO cesspools in Paris wl,i,.li emptied only once or twice a vear. JUDGE KELLEY'S VIEWS, not a medicine. It has none of the char acteristics of medicine compounded of drugs. These create a requirement for continual increase of quantity to be taken; and, if long persisted in, produce some' form of disease. But the gas produces no appetite for itself. It passes, by Inhala tion, into the blood, and purifies and in vigorates It. The system is thus enabled to throw off effete matter. You will find by experience, if you try the treatment, that ii win not increase me rapidity of the ac tion of your pulse, though the beating thereof will be stronger under IU influ ence.' "This explanation removed my objec tions, and I could see how such an agent could operate benellciully in cases of widely different symptoms aud character. "Dr. Starkey said Hint the cells of mv left lung were congested with catarrhal mucus, and that he believed the gus would at once address itself to the removal of de posits, and the restoration of mv full breathing power? "I entered on the use of the treatment, and at the end of three weeks, with an Improved appetite, with the abilitv to sleep several consecutive hours, wi'th a measureable relief of the nain in the I and with Dr. Starkey's consent I made the tour or tlie lakes from Krie to Dulnth. in company with my venerable friend, Henry C. Curey. Returning, we visited friends in St. Paul, Chicago and Pittsburgh. ''Notwithstanding the intense heat. I re mained iu Philadelphia during the sum mer, and inhaled tlie gas duily w ith the happiest effect. Before Congress assem bled in December, my lung had been re lieved of much of its nauseous deposit, and I was uble to breathe without pain. "Without detaining you with detail, 1 may say that in the progress of my recoverv I had occasional hemorrhages, which al ways preceded a palpable step in the pro gress of recovery; so that I came to regard these unwelcome visitors as a part of the remedial action of nature, assisted by Compound Oxygen Gas. "1 am now more than ten years older than I was w hen 1 first tested the treat ment. I have had no uercentibln prTuKdm of blood for more than six vears. I breathe as deeply an I did at any period of my jouiig umnnnoa, nnu my natural carriage s so erect us to elicit frequent comment. "I hnve regarded mv case ns a verv trnordinarv one. and vet I have hnd nnW otmervation one which I regard as more remiirkuble than my own. That of a young lady, who had been imralvzcd bv friizht nr contusion when her horses ran awav and ncr carriage was destroyed; and to whose father Dr. Starkcv. after examining il. case, said she was In-yond the reach of human agency. I know her now as a happy wife and mother, restnrcl in mmt excellent health. "You may judge of my restoration to health bv the contrast between the i-i.uultu of some of my rcceut Congressional de bates, compared with what they were iu 1H74. In that year w hen I spoke in the F.llqaette af the Ladttag. lionise. Exchange. Instruction of a Parisian lodglng-house-ker to his son : "When yon meet too flint floor, bow and take off your bat; for the see ond, uncover; for the third, cany your hand to your head; for the fourth, nod; (or the at tic floor, let tha lodiror nod first" BXVEJI WISE MEW BAFFLED. The New York Mornina Journal savs Mini, wis, & . vi. xyuiiokx, oo xvAHt r.igniy sixth street was partially paralyzed, and lay for seven days in convulsions. Phvsi- ciana were engagea ana discharged until even nau tailed to belp or cure ber. She waa unable to leave her bed, and was as helpless as a child. After lisinir a II aorta of salves, ointments, lotions and plasters, her case was given up aa hoplew. She was induced to try St Jacobs Oil as a last chance. She began to improve from the time the first application was made, and by iu continued use, she has completely roaovared. The Hon. William TV Ki.lW nr pi.iu delpuia, has long been known for hiN fear icsa advocacy of tlie right and his uncom propiising opposition to the wrong. Since 1HII0 he has been a member of the linn oi iiepreseniatives of the United States. ne nas always been known as a man of positive counsels; a powerful sneaker: am curiiesi ueoator; an aoie unnker, and an unwearying worker. J udge Kelley has Wen so long and so prominently in' i ore me American people, that his sentiments on anv Imnnrtnnt mik. ject are valued, even by those who do not n-nn-v poiiucuiiy wun mm. lie is empliat- icoiiv a man oi me people, l.levated to the Judgeship maiiv vears nun. ! nmn,i iv in a mtiu ui bucii unswerving integrity, such earnestness of purpose, and such depth of conscientious conviction, that he was ior a long term or years retained on the judicial bench; and on his desiring to ""j wHupurauve seclusion of an extensive luw practice, wus told bv the people that ho must serve them In Con gress. For twenty-three consecutive years his Congressionul service has been ren dered with Bingular fidelity and purity. Ills utterances arc well known to come from his inmost heart, and his opinions to be the result of the most mature delib eration. The judgment of such a man carries with It Immense weight aud his views, whether on public affairs or private """""i c cuuiieu lo me respect and esteem of all thoughtful persons. Judge Kelley's jiower of resistance to obstacles jwhich would have put an ordi nary man in his irrave. hjui lnnr i., ,i,. subject of comment not only among his ...v. ,,w iUO puouc generally, such w-aa bis physical condition ten years ago iv nu icnreu. ine nel I l!lin-ouuft..nl session would be his last. For many years the Judge has been af flicted with the moat ebstinate catarrh which defied all th r,l,l.fu,i..i ' dies, and which would hv rntii. i.u on the shelf a less Indomnitable man than lilin as a lr I!a I;r 1. . . . .1 ,,,, , uecAiiie almost a burden w Bim u was neany at death s door. To-day although at an age when most men begin to show signs of wearing out he is hearty and vigorous and as ready Ann mm mhia a 9 v. : i ,. - Hi-jiuiiu uis atuuous ton- grewiional duUea as he was tweuty years An account of Judge Kelley's remark able ease, as given by himself, will be of interest to all who am anfWin.. i.v. catarrh and who are wondering what they shall do tn mt ri.l nf tt,i. C , disease. One of eur editors recently spent a morning with Jud Kellev .t ti.l. t. House in favor of the grant bv the C.nv. eminent to the Centennial Exhibition, 1 was so prostrated by the exertion thut mv dear friend, the late Col. John W. Fornev, left the gallery in which he had been sit ting, in order to come to th ri.vn- nf n... hall to assist iu relieving me wheu I should fall. I found, on quitting the floor, that tliere had been a general fear that iu my zeal I was passing beyond the bounds of prudence. "But on the 5th of May, 1H82, when sul mitting an argument in favor of Tariff Commission I held the floor for nearly three hours; though part of the debate might be characterized as a wrangle be tween myself and others; and as I did not obtain the lloor until the afternoon, I sur rendered it, lHK-au.se the close of the dav had come, w hen members' appetites told them that dinner was on th tni.i.i tl evening was passed in my rooms, with a high degree of sociability, In which a number of young ladies and gentlemen from my district who hapwnud to have been in the House during mv sneoi-h nP. ticipated. ,r "On a recent occasion I address,., 1 soon people in the Philadelphia Academy of Music, without feeling any exhaustion. I have a hearty appetite, and am able to take abundant exercise. I uln -..n .,.,.i have a far better color in my cheeks thau I had ten years ago. "You ask if I still continue the treat ment. Whenever Iain In Pliil,)ii,,' and feel a fresh cold, or suffer from the nervous exhaustion which follows excess ive labor. I go tO tho nlHe nf Tlr. Q.l .. & - vat, s.' L11 IX l" V l alen, and resort to the treatment and am never without the 'home treatment' in W ashington. I have Uie highest confi dence not only in the treatment itself, but in Drs. Starkev A- l'nlen mm n.ninn,... skill, integrity and good judgment" To learn ail nliout Compound Oxtgk.v write to Drs. Starkey & Palen, 1109 Girard street Philadelphia, for pamphlet setting forth full nBHioul.H B - t, mku n. All orders for the Compound Oxygen Home Treatment directed to II. E. Ma thews, flOtt Montgomerv Street, San Fran cisco, will be filled on Uie same terms as if sent au-ectly to ns in Philadelphia, A real sweet thing in bonneta-a honev bee. Beware of the inripient stages of Con sumption. Take Piso s Cure in time. 'Tm right in with you," wheel said to the other. as one cog ACENTS WANTED 1. . . 3 thtmmt Irrented. WW kih 7m T "1 .! HKKb SDil TOE omnnU-tM i w -T".'-?"". w sapriTrwhtahJS X3 4 - w (jcu- 34