The Eugene City guard. (Eugene City, Or.) 1870-1899, May 24, 1879, Image 6

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    Eugene City Guard.
CAMTUELL 1IROTIIKRH.
PUBLISHERS.
CONGRESSIONAL.
Senate
Washinotoh. Mar IS.
ock:ell Introduced joint resolution inliorltiiij?
ana requesting me president to open correspond
ence wnii the republic of Prince with the view
and for the purpose or ncKotlailnir a proper treaty
of rclprorai'j and commerce Three commission
ersarolo be appointed ou behalf of the United
rltatm, preliminary to the making of such a treaty;
their compensation to be fixed by the secretary of
state; referred.
Farley introduced a bill for the relief of John A.
Sutler on account of land taken from and service!
rendered by him to the United ritau
Consideration was then returned of the lotdi lat
he eiecutlve and judicial appropriation bill.
Beck explained the provisions of the bill aa It
had been amended, staling that the increase by
the senate win JUt.WX), making the entire (urn 117,'
041 VSJ.
Thu nr. an proceeded to analyze thelawi prorated
to be reiiealed, and argued that they were in the
utmost degree oppressive, at they ohm out Intelli
gence from the fury box and punished those who
could not take the Ironclad oath benaune tbey bad
gnen a cup of cold water eveu to anyone who had
opposed the government. If the law wan Justlll
able in war it was not o now at a time when all
should unite. JelTerlva holds hl bloody assize in
thin country yet, In a minor degree If not to llio
lull extent. If these enormities should be con
tinued the court of Justice, an tlullam says, would
become cavern of judicial murders and
mere Instrumentalities or parly feeling
and personal advantage. He Mild they had
before them an appropriation bill for the mpport
of the lcglnlalive, executive slid Judicial branches
of the government. Nobody denied that the
amount waa sufficient ; but opposition had been
made to the bill because of provisions relating to
trial by jury and to election. Kather than agree
hi uuiv ma uiiuoriiy a y in enect mat they wilt
ton the appropriations and defeat the bill, Scarce
la any word had been uttered by the minority on
the merits of this question. It Mas said that these
provisions had no proper place in the appropria
tion bill : that the? were dictated by the south became-
gfliitlemeu in their imagination supposed
that there waa a huge co.isplracy to produce an
archy, aa it the majority here, and the democratic
people ef the United Stales had not aa much Inter
cut iu the order, peace, and prosperity of Uio coun
try tnd perpetuity or the government as auy men
belonging to the renubllean or any other party,
raising from the subject or juries. Thurman spoke
ol the subject of elecilout and their freedom' from
political Interference, and the necewilty and Jus.
lice of rcpeallug the present laws, which were in
strumentalities of corruption and fraud.
House.
In tho morning hour discussion wss resumed of
bill to amend the statutes relating to the removal
of canes from the slate to tho U. H. courts, and Orlh
concluded hit aigumeut against the bill.
.McUne followed in support of the bill
The morning hour expired before any action was
taken upon the Mil relative to removal of cases
from state to federal courts.
Consideration was theu resumed of the Warner
silver bill, the pending question being the motion
of Kllleugerto lay the bill and amendments on
tho table, on which yeas and nays had been or
dered The Mil was called and Dm vnu r...,,lit,.i
yeas 1(0. nays p. and the moiluu to lay the silver
win uu me wiiio nu uulfaici,
Tho democrats who voted In the afllrmatlve
were : Bdlahoover, llllss, Covert, Oeuster. Gibson,
fluid, J-oiinsberry. ilnrtlu, of Delaware, McUne
Morse, -Muller, Morrison, Kos. Talbot and K
Vi'ood The Ke.publl.iana who voted lu the nega-'
live were ; Belturd, ( aiinonKort, Kelly, Haskell,
Marsh and Kyau.of Kansas.
All thegreenbackers voted in the negative, The
qucMlou then recurred ou seconding me previous
question and It wassecouded; yeas 119. nays 107
the result of the last two votes was greeted with
applause on tho democratic side. Tho questional
to whether the amaudineuu could be voted on
Kuvo rite to much discussion.
HiFkell aa.erled that he wouid have voted to
lay uio bill on the table If he had supposed tho
house would be prevented from voting on all
ameudmeuu. He regarded some or the provls
ions of the bill as monstrosities He would not
voto for it uijIuks it could be amended
siephens also staled it was the understanding
all along that the bill should be voted ou by sec
lions, and Clynier asserted that ho would not have
voted tor the previous question unlets he sup
imsed that the bill wai open lor amendment uu
inn ether hand It was agieed by 8prii8r, Keuua
and Warner that under l.ie prevluus question thu
bill must be voted uu as whole.
Finally It was agreed lh t ihe previous question
would oulv apply to the first section of the bill,
which provides Uial gold coins shall bo a one dol
lar piece or a unit of -ib Huh gralns,a quarter
eagle, or tl 60,a.t piece, an esgle and a double
csglo. Ihe tectiou was tgreed to ; loo to 'Jt
j ho question then recurred ou tho second
section, which provides that sliver colnt shall be a
dollai or unit, a hall dulls r, a quarter dollar and
.lime ; that the weight or a dollar shall h si ji
grains troy; the weight of tho ball dollar 11
grammes, and the weight or the quarter and
dlmu, une-half and one unit, respectively, or the
hall dollar; also, that silver dollars in the truas
ury.wheu reduced In weight by natural abrasion
tnoro thsu one per ceut, slmll he rvcolued
Knnmel moved to amend by making the weight
of sliver. 460 gralut, and argued lu support ol his
amineurtmeut,
tiprliiger opposed the imcndmeiit on Iho ground
principally that Ihe bonded debt of Ihe country
could now. without dishonor or repudla
lion, be paid with silver dollars at 41'JS grains,
and paymeut of that debt In sliver dollars would
bo a bouuty ol 47U grains of sliver ou each dollar
lor tho benellt of bondholders. If creditors were
not satisfied with iwyiin nt of the debt In dollars
ol 4l'J' grains, they might make thu most of It,
Morton opposod the section,
bilght argue J (gainst the ameudmetit and it)
favot of the section Jt was a question, ho said,
nl Ainerlcau mountains of gold and silver against
mouutainsof natioual debt, and he predicted that
it would require a large army and nsvv to keep
ilown the people staggering uudi r the load or their
dlHicullles, and to nuke them pay iu silver of 4t',0
grains, a debt payable lu law and equity, lu slaiid
ird silver dollars.
HciiKler opposed the bill at another effort to
make money cheap by a simple process of It glslat
lug eighty-live cents worth of sliver I nlo one dol
lar. '1 his cheap dollir, however, would not bring
a reduction of prices with It, but would simply
umur iwaii iu uic iio ui arucics or excuangu,
Omgress could not create values, but could easily
Injure them,
Uiickuor opposed the amendment and supported
the bill. Just ii soon aa the United states waa
.cicrimu mat n would stand by the standard
heretofore adopted, lsiiuiu ol Europe wuuld join
iu,
rtir althouah avnwln? )ilm.,ir -n... .....
opposed the bill, liecause lu teudency was to create
unrest aud uneasiness thniuglioul the couutry.
Mourn said that be had two or three weeks ago
imniuuiwu iu me iiuumi vrop.Miiiuu iiimui which
the yeas aud nays were lakeu and lu which he was
supported by members ou his side of Uio chamber
In ihe ell'eel that iu Hie Judgment of the house, the
DUMiicus interests ot me country required that
there should be no flusnclal legislation during the
prcseui seasiuu. i tie nonunion was all expression
01 my own conviction 111 regard to financial lexis
latlt u generally at tin present lime. 1 would bava
ine iireaeui law upuu surer remain In view ol i
revolution Using place iu Kumpe iu favor
double standard, the present waa Urn um.t in, rv
orabie time tor oongreat to legislate on the siii.Jm t.
twelve tnonins neuee all the elomeiiu ol the
quesilon would be dunned. Ills imn Judgment
wm uiai tiuiiu a yrsriir iwosueo an utiaerstanu
lug would be reached betwevu tugisud and
France and Uie United Htalv as would tlx the
weight of silver dollars as low as tli grains, and
would probably restore the old ratio ol la;, to l as
uriwi-cu gum aim aiiver,
Warner moved the previous question ou the avo
ond section, and it was seconded.
Tbe amendment onVred by Kiinmel was reject
cd : yeaa. bi ; nays,
The seeoud lection was then agreed to and the
tnird section waa taken up. It provides that any
uwuorof silver bullion may deposit the same at
1st of January last, and what amount of coin be
consider himself authorised to retain in the
treasury to malutaln specie resumption.
Consideration was resumed or the legislative,
executive and Judicial appropriation kill.
Ksum speaking on the appropriation bill de
fended his former assertion that this is a confed
eracy of slate War did not chtnge the govern
ment nor abolish slavery. Tbe emancipation
proclamation did not free the slave. It required
the Independent actlou of a certain number of
sovereign slates to work those chsuge In the gov-
rnment of this confederacy of states. Tbe late
struggle wss a war or sections and the present
reckless denunciation or southern men was un
wise and wrong. Let the past bury lu own dead
and go on aa brothers
Eaton said he now believed that Webster never
called this a confederacy of states; butp needed
to tbow that Webster regarded It as such. The
powers of tho constitution were limited by Uie
states that mado the constitution.
Maine wanted to know where the constitution
shows that It wai mado by tho state
Eaton said be would read it presently and all
could see. He would tell bis friends something
more, namely: that the little suteor Connecticut or
tbe little stale or Delaware, baa more power ou one
point in this compact than ail the other slate,
combined, because it is an equal factor and it can
not bo deprived of its representation without Id
own consent, Tbe compact so provides It is true
that this Is technically a nation, but the word na
tional was purposely excluded from the constllu
tlon when proposed in the convention and the word
federal inserted. The geueral government hat no
powers not delegated to it bv the sute. He snoke
of the legislative pait of the bill. Every man, he
said, would ask for a fair and impartial Jury and
according to the obligation or sense, they were
sworn to strike from the statute books the infam
ous and damnable laws which now oorruDled the
Judicial proceedings
conxiiug declared that the late war was not
waged by one section against another, but bv one
section against the union, waged by a fragment or
a party to destroy tbe national life The war hav
ing ended louileen years ago, tbejury iawt could
not all'ect those who were boyt during the war.
and therefore could not be applied to them. Thny
were only appncaoie to survivors or the war. tie
was utterly opposed to the reneal of anv legisla
tion under which White Leaguers aud night raid
ers. Incendiaries, murdcreis or violators or law or
any description could be tried bv a lurv or their
complexion aud selection.
baton said that when he save wav for tho sena
tor to ask a question be ought not to make a
speech in tho middle of his own. He (katon)
knew and repeated that In Iho southern states, to
day that honest Jurois are kept out of the Jury box
by Judges, marshals and attorney! who are not
honest men.
Coukllng defended John Davenport, saying that
the eh lei supervisor for the southern district of
New York (liavenport) was a citizen or New York
slate, and if ho violated any saw, was amenable
to punishment the same at any other cltiiou. Vet
In spite of all tho charge against him, no suit had
ever been brought agaiuit him. Many of tho men
prevented from voting on naturalisation papers
have since taken the first step toward becoming
ciliteni. showing Ihe Invalidity of their former
panera. Ho read from reports if 8. 8. Cox's com
mittee. March t 1H77, eulogizing and commending
for Imitation Ihe laws under wmch a perfectly fair
election waa hold In New York in 1S7U. He
thought Eaton would recognize Cox as a good
democrat and his opinion aa valuable.
Voorheei said everyone would concur in (ink
ling's statement that New York could take care of
er b own allulrs; yet that senator had spoken of
corrupt forces preventing fair eleutious lu New
York. He (Vnorheesi dusTred to know why that
state was calumniated here by a statement that her
elections have been a disgrace to civilization aud
dominated by ruihant. Waa she so low and poor
lu political scale that she comes aa an humble sup-
fillant to the federal government, asking that John
lavonport be endowed with imperial powers In
order to secure fair elections '!
Coukllng fjiaid that t-lhli rhetorical out bit
lacked cue quality common on Voorbee' eloquent
speeches, namely originality. This charge agaiust
him (Coukllng) had been made In newspapers,
and at least half a dozen senators had not hesi
tated to pick it up. Kesponslblu to the people who
honored him, when that peoplo was calumniated
by bint, ho would bow in rcpentence before the
authority he was bound to recoguite ; aud he
would not call upon tho senator from Indiana to
fatigue himself by vindicating Uie hnuorof Now
York. New Yoik was ableir she saw fit to punish
all eirendfira against the law within her borders;
but she left certain classes of oil'euces to the Juris
diction of tho United btites Mie was not afraid,
but willing and glad to recognize the naUonal au
thority, bhe left the execution of the re von no
aud customs laws, aud the lawa against counter
felting to lederal government, and so she did tho
cxeculiou ol these election lawa.
Keruau pointed out that the federal election in
IH76 resulted in a democratic victory, aud New
York always went Deniuoratio in a fair election
because the democrat are In the majority there.
New York was ablu to regulate It own election
and preserve tholr purity
with me uiideistaiiuiug mat to morrow s session
will be for the consideration or auiendmeuta oth
er than political clauses, the senate adjourned.
House.
A resolution was reported from the cnmmlttoo on
rules by Fiyo lor the appointment of a standing
committee, to which shall be referred all bills, res
olutions, polllious. etc , all'ectiug the traillc iu al
coholic liquors.
Argumeut iu opposition was made by Fernando
vtoo.i. on uio ground mat uuocr me proposed au
thority this committee mUht arrogate to Itself pow
ers which did not belong either to it or to cougresa,
aud might, under a plea of morality uudortako to
interior.) witu the lovcuuoiue government derived
from tho tax ou spirits. He had no objection to
having the whole subject referred to a committee.
The resolution waa advocated by Fryo aud Ste
phens snd opod by Kegau.
tiarlleld advocated Iho resolution, and disposed
of Uioioiistltiitloual objection by saying that con
gress bad exclusive Jurisdiction over the District ot
Columbia, where there weio a thousand rum holes
under shadow, aud over thu territories, with an
art a as largo as Europe. Congress had also consti
tutional control of the question lu reiatiou to the
duly on Imported liquors aud to Internal lax or
nta.
anv mint to be formed Into bars or luto ttaudard
iionan 01 traiua r. r nit ocuent
Helford moved to amend by Inserting after the
word - bullion.' the wonts " produced from in I ilea
in tbe United Btalet" ; rejected ; yeas, luj ; nata.
301.
tlalklca moved to add to tho smlon a provlan
mat iue art'ieiM y 01 ui treasury may purebaae
silver bullion for coinage at Its market value, and
that all gains and nrunu arising Uiervfroin aball
inure to the United stale.
Warner oppiasvd the amendment on the ground
that it would close the nil nta against silver.
The amendment was reircu-d, yeas 114 bays 1 I V
Warner moved to reconsider tne v.no aud lay
the motion on the table: but tna yeas aud Hays be
lug demanded, withdrew the utotluu.
Adjourned.
MM.
WisiiiNUToM. Uay Id.
Tbe president pro tern, laid before me aruata a
mesatge from the prealdcnl of tbe l ulled stak
In rep.y to the resolution of the 7th Inst . request
teg ink rniauoo relative to alligrsl unlawful oceu
PUku of a portion of Indian territory, lie trans
mitted a copy of bis proclamation and copy of
ourr.fpondeuoe aud ppra on HI la the war de
partment touching the suhject.
fcodlrtun reported a bill authorising the lerre
tary of the ltwnor to deit certain Indian
funds In the treasury lu lieu of investment.
On motion of ingalls It was resolved that IbetM
rtiary of the treasury be directed to report to the
Moate to what amouu knal teiider uotn have
Ucn presented aud redeemed In coin tuoce the
distilled tin r I
The resolution was also advocated by Mouroe
and opposed bv lllouut.
Knott spoxu agaiuit this moasure as not ouly un
necessary but aa making a mlschiovous precedent
which might be followed by other sumptuary
laws.
t he dual argument lu favor of the resolutlou was
made by Conger
A motion to lay the resolution on the lablo was
made by Blount mid the motion was relected. yeaa
tw, nays I'JH. All ot the sltlrinatlve voles from Ihe
democratic side, all republicans, all of the green
backers and many of Iho dotuocrala vollug uo.
The resoluliou waa theu agreed to.
Tho house atH.15 resumed consideration of Iho
Warner sliver bill
Mills ottered an amendment directing tho secre
tary of the treasury to purchase sliver bullion aud
trade dollars with a new Issue of groenbaua,
and to Use resulting sliver coin tor tbe payment of
firlnolpal and lute, eat nl tho public debt. After a
ong debate, this was rejooted by a largo majority
A nuiuliernf other amendments were uit'crcd
for actlou to-morrow, and the house adjourned.
Senate.
WasHirtoTON, May 17.
Consideration ol legislative, executive aud judi
cial appropriation bill was resumed.
Among the amendment agreed to was ono
nflered by Voorhtwa ou the joint committee on
libraiy, approprlaliug fjOOO for the purchase of
woikiotarL
llflHS.
As busliuv of Uie morning hour, consideration
was resumed of ihe bill to amend the law relative
to Ihe transfer of case from Uie slate t the U. rt.
courts, and M.-Laue concluded hit argument iu
favor of Uie bill.
Turner opposed the bill on tbe ground that one
or the sections proposed to be retwaled waa vir
tually Itis ludiclarv actor 17t!. which gave lores
aud ellect to that clause of the coiisulullou which
authorises U.ti courts to pass upon uueatloiia In
controversy betweeu clliieus or ou slate and ciU
or auol her stale.
Ihe morulns hour explnd before Turner had
finished his argument, and Uie bill weut over till
Tuesday next.
Consideration was then resumed of the Mil !o
amend Uie statute relating to gold aud silver
coinage and com bulllou oertlticaie. the question
being the third areliou and amendments thereto.
'1 he tint amendment was one old-rod by Iiolford,
conferring Uie privilege of free coinage to sliver
mines lu the Uullod Males.
Tbe house rejected Helford I ainen uncul to the
Waruer silver old yeas, t; ; uaja, l.M.
The bark William A. DU(z ban nrrived
at Melbourne from Ban Frmcigco.
There is talk in the French Cabinet of
agreeing to resume relations with Mexico.
The Baptist Church at South Adams.
Mass., was damaged $4"),000 by fire, on
Sunday.
Robert Barrett, the cotton mill owner
at Bolton and jrancheHter, bus failed for
80,000.
The Senatorial election in Spain re
sulted in the choice of li Ministerialists
and lo Liberals.
A pacific solution of the difficulties be
tween Afghan and Great Britaiu is virtu
ally reached.
Hubert Cogswell, while drunk Monday
at New Preston, Connecticut, killed his
wne and tuinselt.
President Keep, of the Northwestern
road, believes that Vandcrbilt has secured
an interest in that road.
The temporary order to restrain the
proposed lease of the Great Western Bail-
road Has been vacated.
A dispatch from Maritzbur states that
the French Prince Imperial is suffering
from a sharp attack of fever.
A convention of American iron and
steel manufacturers and iron producers is
in session at Pittsburg, Pa.
Lewis Coons cut his wife' throat and
his own near Hudson. X. Y. She is dead,
but he will live. Jealousy.
The masters withdrawing their demand
for a reduction of wages, the English iron
workers are resuming labor.
Peter Crossland sailed from England on
Saturday to participate in the - 75-hour
pedestrian match in Chicago.
The Russian Governor of Widin has
been recalled as satisfaction for the ill
treatment of the Austrian Vice-Consul.
The authorities of the Chicago & Alton
Railroad deny the reports of Vanderbilt's
proprietorship of any part of that road.
Rev. James Hayes, a Catholic clergy
man, has been held iu $-"00 bail to answer
a charge of cruelty in whipping a child 5
years old.
Captain Lawton, of the 4th cavalry,
yesterday snot ana killed a soldier or the
2i'd infautry, for mutiny at San Antonio,
Texas.
The British and French notes have
been presented to the Khedive, who is
informed that he will be held responsible
for results.
While the bark Cluliiuford was lying at
Hiogo, Japan, a Chinese' hand killed the
cook and a seaman and then jumped over
board. Russia has agreed to surrender Kuldin
to China, in return for a revision of the
treaties relative to the frontier and other
concessions.
Gray, who attempted to shoot the actor
Booth, pleaded (juilty yesterday to assault
with intent to kill, and was remanded for
sentence.
Tho Western Union Telegrajih Com
pany has purchased the right of subter
ranean telegraphy in Philadelphia,
paying therefor $1';!0,000.
The Xe'vada Bank sold 100,000 ounces
of silver to Government at 1 10. The
Bank of California tendered small quanti
ties at 110 ; otfer declined.
Jacob StaemplH, Swiss politician in
18(11, president of the Swiss confedera
tion, and a member of the Geneva court
of arbitration ef Alabama claims is dead.
Two thousand white men have gone
into the Indian Territory during the last
week. Silver mines have been discovered
just south of the Kansas line.
Tho late William B. Howes, of Beverly. I
Mass., among other bequests, has left
$l.')0,IMK)tothe Boston Athenieuin, to be
expended for libiary purposes.
The greatest freshet ever known in Xew
Brunswick has occurred. Large quanti
ties of logs have been carried out, farms
are submerged and stock ia drowned.
The Xew York City papers are clamor
ing for the removal of Kiddle, superin
tendent of public schools, on account of
his recently published book on spirit
ualism. The Egyptian troops again defeated tho
slave dealers on January 13th and 14th,
with a loss of 'J."0 to themselves and (ilioo
in killed, wounded and prisoners to the
enemy.
Edwatd Redmond, of San Francisco,
who pleaded guilty to charges of attempt
ing to obtain money by false pretenses,
was sentenced to one year in House of
Correction.
Sidney Dillon, Jay Gould, Russell Sage
and the Boston directors of the Union
Pacific and other roads, will leavo Xew
York soon for the West to make an ex
tended railway tour.
On Thursday last, near Secret can von,
Tommy Rabiusou was killed by being
thrown from a wagon. Robinson was the
discoverer of Robinson's district in the
White Pine country.
As tho congregation wero leaving the
Methodist Cl.tirch in Overton, Texas, on
Sunday, Colonel Jared E. Kirby shot dead
John Steele, who, fourteen years ago,
killed Kirby's brotlmr.
City of Mexico advices say : The com
mittee of Congress has reported favorably
on the bill appropriating fc'tOU.UOO towards
the expenses of the Exposition. Its
passago is regarded as certain.
A sorious rupture has occurred between
Theodore Thomus and George Wtwd
Nichols, president of the Cincinnati Col
lege of Music, which will inevitably re
sult in the withdrawal of ono of them
from that institution.
The committee having in charge the
bill repealing the tax on tobacco in the
hands of producers will report it to tbe
bouse for passage.
James M. Tyner, first assistant Post
master General, accompanied by his wife
and A. D. Hazeu, third assistant Postmas-
er General and wife; M. V. Rally, assist
ant trenoral superintendent of the railway
mail service, and Nathaniel Wheel or, of
Chicago, left Omaha for ban tranasco on
a special car on the loth. lie postal otli
cials are on a tour of inspection and will
stop at various places en route.
The Star and Herald af Panama of May
6th, says: Gen. Garces, who had been
oroclaimed a rebel, made an attack with
some 1400 troops upon a party of Hurta
distas in Ainaeme Cauca Valley and met
with a complete defeat. The dead are es
timated at from 2-0 to 500. Cali was taken
by the Hurtadistus with a loss of 11 killed.
lutrces and his men were later taken
prisoners and their arms and ttmmunition
captured. 1 tie rebellion or Garces was
thus terminated.
Last week Pisanua was bombarded and
destroyed, causing a loss of about 1,000,000
soles. Launches at .Moltendo were sunk
Several shots were fired into the town
and ouecoal ship was relieved of her cargo,
Iauique was bombarded for a half un
hour, loss trifling. Peruvian fleet remains
at Callao. At the bombardment of Pisaqua
at the commencement of the fkht. Rear
Admiral Rodgers, of the Pciisacota, was
putting oir from the shore to his ship
with his family, when a shot from a Chil
ian boat carried away his ensitrit. On his
arrival ou board the I'auacola, he signaled
the Chilian flag ship, informing them
what hud happened. Admiral William
Robelledo theu went on board the 1'nua
cola and apologized, and seeing that boats
were returning repulsed trom the shore,
he lelt, asking Admiral ltodaerj to warn
the town that in three hours more he
would bombard the place. Accordingly
three hours later a bombardment com
commenced, lasting two hours, when the
town had been reduced to ashes.
The Sulzberger tragedy ia a subject of
general comment now. An inquest was
held this afternoon at the farm residence
a few miles above Yuba City. The ver
dict was deatn by tne motner s nunds in
a (it of temporary insanity. The impres
sion prevails to some extent that the hap
less wife, driven to desperation by her
husband's frequent upbraidings and irrat-
mg inuendocs reflecting upon ber conju
gal relations, and preferring self-destruction
and the-sucrifice of her offspring to a
thraldom, becoming insupportable, went
out and banged her child, and then her
self. Ihe bttlzbergers are well-to-do Ger
mans, known hereabouts as industrious.
frugal farmers, the husband indulging
only at rare intervals in the intoxicating
cup. Until this sad affair, nothing was
ever neard ot domestic mielicity.
The Times says: The dominion govern
ment, alter devising n tarill that operate
more injuriously upon British than upon
American industry and trade, uctuullv
confesses that unless British taxpayers
come to its reliei tne construction of the
Pacific Railway must be postponed indefi
nitely, us the resolutionsembody a propo
sitiontoset aside one hundred million
acres of the public domain, with a pro
vtso tiiat&.'smill be their minimum price,
A reasonable inference is that the aid to
be solicited from the British government
will, in the first instance, not fall far short
of &SO,000,000. The Titnes thinks that
John Bull, in his present mood with Can
ada s new tarill in view, will say no. The
introduction of imperial ideas and plans
into the dominion created an ambition to
whoso demands its resources are unequal.
Tho inter-colonial railway is one of the
costly results or imperial interference,
uio admission ot untisli Uolumbia an
other. But for thu same baneful influ
ence the Paul lie Railroad project would
not nave been dreamed ol. it is at once
a result of imperial influence and effort to
consolidate imperial power ou this continent.
Fashion Soles.
Scoop bonnets are worn.
Side satchels are dt rigueur.
Skirta are beautifully short.
Everybody wears Breton lace.
Poke bonnets are fashiouable.
Jabots grow longer and longer.
Mario Antoinette styles arerevived
The Trianon is tho coming polonaise
Shoulder capes are again fashionable
Basque polonaises will be much worn
English round hats have larger crowns
Turbans are worn both in and outdoors'
Novelties in side satchels are in d'
innnd. ue-
Breton is the lace of the nasui
ment.
Large bonnets are preferred to
ones.
small
The shortskirt is aashnrt inl,i.i ,
fore. "oue-
Breton lace jabots and scarfs are nil .k.
rage.
The latest shade of red is tlm p:.
Wales.
Black chip is the favorite bonnet for .n
occasions.
The squnre chuddah
breakfast shawl.
is the favorite
French dress
Agr.culfnral.
Succon the crape vines and trees. If
sprouts put out from peach or apple trees
they should be removed at once, both for
the sake of look aud material benefit to
the trees.
Keei the runners pinched off the
strawberry plants If you desire a good
crop. The runners sap the life out of the
plant which should go to sustain the
ripening berries. It can be dono by the
thumb and finger, if takon when they
first shootout. Later in the season will
be time enough to leave runners for
sets.
To n.tisu tomato, cabbage, cauliflower
nnd other plants for the garden, fill a box
with alternate layers of old, well-rotted
manure and sandy dirt, mid sow th seed.
Keep it constantly moist by sprink
ling, and cover with window glass or thin
muslin stretched tight. This will give
give plants in a week or ten days, and
they cati be transplanted, a few at a time,
as they are wanted. Cauliflower is a
vegetable that is rarely seen in the
fanner's garden, and yet it is as easy to
raise as tne cabbage, and is one of the
most valuable of vegetables. Sow the
seed precisely as cabbage seed is sown,
and transplant. It may bo necessary, in
some places, to water these plants by
nana, it so, no farmer should be de
terred from planting them on this ac
count, for there is no trouble that will
bring greater profit. It is astonishinc how
many vegetables can be raised on a very
small tract ot ground.
The safest way to graft grape vines is to
cut them off below the level of the
ground, and then with a saw or wide
chisel make an incision in the stump to
receive the scion, which should be sharp
ened to the shape of a wedue and placed
so that the burk will match with the bark
of the stump. Cut the scion down to about
three buds, and bunk up with dirt around
it. Stakes should be driven, and when
the grafts come up tie it to tbe stake.
Ihe stumps which fail to crow crafts
should be dug up, as it is a waste of
money to try them a second time. In
digging up old vines, if they have been
planted by rooting and cuttings first, the
roots can easily be reached with the
grubbing hoe, but if cuttings have been
used thou the lateral roots will be found
about two feet beneath tho surface. In
order to prevent sprouting, they will
have to be taken up below where the
bottom of the cuttinc was. Grams brush
snouid not be piled around the fence cor
ners, Dut ougiir, to be burned at once.
Though green, the canes burn very
readily.
A RIETIfcS OF STRAWBERRIES. All the lm. Hml ii . ... .. . .
Droved varieties which have been r.h r. e TV u" ""'"""V'113 ' W
. . .- owiui iisnu r uaiiuutia COOUS.
suit of diligent experiment on he part of Tlin nnnlprs,.P, . " ,D..: . ,.
nerrv fanciers in tlio Last have been . r . .. '',inau
broutfht to this coast. nn,i r nnu, hninc ares8es are snenea with crinoline.
propagated for sale. As many of our read- ,1'iehu collarettes and jabot collarettes
ers may contemplate the Improvement of 8lve a "ressy eneci to a plain toilet.
their strawberry beds, or the planting of Punier scarfs and draperies appear on
,a u.iol. rt .......1 r I ..11 l . . .1 t i . . . '. .
.on uui-o, no man m ivc a wuru oi cttu- uu x una uressea urougut over tbis spring.
uon in regard to nurcnasinct strawberry ti, ,i, ; v, r.u! v, .
Plants. Not that all thu variation mlvai-. i . i; i . . "1' ul
tised will not, under proper conditions,
produce what is claimed for them, but
that some are adapted to one kind of soil
and some to another. Some will not stand
our hot climate, some will not endure
frost, and others thrive only on heavv
hind, while still others would not bear at
all on adobe soil, trom our own expert
enco we judge the Monarch of the West,
unit nnest oi all berries, to be the best
We believe that the Monarch should be
Both hitlll and low tlirlinn par. r. l
ionable. -i .sa.
Shirring is very fashsouable on all sum
mer garments.
Bentialine is one of tho
novelty fabrics.
Reed green is a new shmln nf n,;
ular spring color. F
Skirts of short dresses retain tUm. .
row dimensions.
Trains and demi-trains are nn lnn.
seen in the street.
Gloves are loner, reaching tn tha Qn.
for full evening toilet.
Gold and trilt trimminsa are n i-i,in-i..
fashionable as ever. 1
Elbow sleeves are een on ball ami pv.
ning reception dresses.
The latest novelties in fans are nf fl na
wire painted by hand.
Flat crowns with very littl fnOP:,.
are seen in English round hats. "
Waistcoats are as often madA in
over the basque as under it.
New parasols have flatter tons than ti,
canopy ones of last summer.
Postilion pleats and fan tri,i,m;,,
mo vuia ui utio.juca ttie reviveu.
young ladies and young married women.
Caps made of silk handkerchiefs, in
turbau or Normandy form, are much worn.
Shaksjeare's Early Married Life.
Telegraphic -Vws buiunurjr.
Water has been let into tho Lschine
Canal.
The Bolirun Central Railway Company
lias failed.
Ir. Butt, leader of the Home Rulo
party, is dead.
Salmon are not runnine yet. llerrinu
catches large.
Bishop Xestor, of Alaska, will reside in
Sail Francisco.
Preparations are making for a general
advance agaiust the Zulus.
Concreseman James, of New York, has
leen strickeu with paralysis.
Rioting was renewed in Cork Mondav.
and many persons were injured.
The Qilifornia passed the cutter i?uA
near tape Mdize, bound Tor Ntfca.
Lieutenant-Colonel Chambers has taken
command of Vancouver Barracks,
In tho case of tbe Flagstaff Silver Min
iug Company of Utah, plaintiff in error,
vs. Helen Torbet, defendant in error, the
United States Supreme Court yesterday
rendered a decision adverse to the com
pany. The West and Northwest are exhibit
ing very decided symptoms of uneasiness
at the colossal railroad combination un
derstood now to be in progress to control
the trade and commerce of the whole
continent between tho Atlantic and
Pacific.
A convention of jewelers and watch
makers was held in Chicago on the 15th,
for the purpose of form iug a national asso
ciation which will, by means of co
operation, protect them as individuals
from abuses.
A recent assay of Stewart ledge, near
Sitka, shows a very rich quality of ore but
no water, owing to bad judgment in
locating the mill. Plltx, the superintend
ent, is hoM?ful. The miners are now
framing laws and laying out the district,
and pruopecU are encouraging.
The citizens are gardening, raising
fowU, aud planting vegetables since the
A In Aii arrived. Tbe citizens are
fully satisfied that Katlian't band
still mean mischief, and that their force
is stron enough to involve every Indian
when the first drop of blood it shed.
lhere was depiession nnd anxiety
among the citizeus after the Alaska left
for Victoria, April 20th. The Indians
were quiet while she and other vessels
were in port; but the citizens still believe
their intentions hostile. Captain Brown
told the Indians on leuving that he woujd
be back before long. Thev continually
questioned the collector and others when
she might be expected, to which the citi
zens attributed some hostile purposes.
hen Chief Kathan left Sitka after the
attack on the stockade, it was reported
tn ut lie was going to runnel ou business.
He has not been there yet and threats of
ol an intention ot Ins bands to go to Tii-
koo to Iu'lp him are fully confirmed. He
sent word to isrown timt he was coming
to see mm on a certain day. lie failed to
appear. On the morning of tho AUuka't
second arrival. Katlian't trusty servant
started to Kittaiousky jsay, where Kathan
is supposed to be lulling. After tbe Alas
ka left, one Chilicat and three friends of
Kathan tore up the steps of tho govern
ment wharf, towed them to their lodge
and split tnein up lor nrewoed. They
hud lately been repaired. The collector
heartngof the outrage, sent for the Indians
on the Alaska's return. Katlian's friends
fled. He forced the Chilicats to pay the
value of tho steps to him
Harpor for May.j
The Hathaways had lived in Shotterv
for forty years prior to Shakspeare's mar
riage. Ihe poetv then wholly undistin
guished, had iust turned picrhtt-pn n hiln
planted only in gravel or loam, and that his bride was nearly twenty-six, and it is
for such land it is peculiarly adapted, by I often said now that she did very wrong
reason of its being a deep rooter and hav- to wed this bov lover. Thev were mar-
ing such enormous foliage as to effectual- ried in November, 1582, and their first
ly shade the ground. The leaves of the child, Susanna, came iu the following
Monarch are almost like cabbinro leaves Mav. Anne Hathawav must have hpen a
and the berries that grow under them are wonderfully fascinating woman, or Shak
as large as eggs. On tho plains of Sacra- speare would not have so loved her, and
mento the Monarch was tried and dis- she must have loved him dearly as what
carded as being a shy, bearer, and yet woman, indeed, could help it? or she
every one who has seen it under different would not thus have yielded to his pas
conditions knows it to be one of the most sion. There is direct' testimony to the
prolific in the whole list. Along the beauty as his person, and in the light af
Americau river bottoms it lias been tried lorded bv his writings it reouired no ex-
and found to do exceedingly well. A large traordinury penetration to conjecture that
number of these plants have been nlanted his brilliant mind, soarklint? humor, len-
in and around San Jose this season, and der fancy nnd impetuous spirit must have
also a few thousands in Napa County, made him iu his youth the very paragon
Whether they will be a stable berry for of enchanters. It is not known where
tho market or not remains to be seen, thev lived durincr the first vears after
The Longworth Prolific, so far as we have
noted them, are a tender plant, the
leaves withering in the sun unless con
stantly watered. They are highly spoken
of in the East, and the berries are said to
be remarkably bne. The Seth Boyden
No. JO, has been tested in a limited wav
and found to produce a fine berry, and it
gives promise of adapting itself to our
climate, ine captain Jack we have seen
iesiuu, out, uo not iancy it mucii. it is a
Hardy plant, with exceedingly dark foli
age and a very fine berry. The Wilson
predominates in some localities still, but
lriumpne uo untune is coming to take its
place as a market berry. Those who con
template setting out berries should ascer-
their marriage. Perhaps in this cottage
atShottery. Perhaps with Hamnet aud
Judith Sadler, for whom their twins, born
in 15S5, were named Hamnet and Juditb.
Her father's bouse assuredly would have
been chosen for Anne's refuge.when pres
ently, in 15S0, Sliakspeare was obliged to
leave bis wife and children and go away
to London to seek his fortune. He did
not buy New Place till 1597, but it is
known that in the meantime he came to
ids native town once every year. It was
in Stratford that his son Hamnet died, in
1597. Anne and her children had prob
ably never left tho town. They show her
bedstead and other bits of her furniture,
together with certain homespun sheets of
tain of those from whom they purchase everlasting linen, that are kept as heir-
ine exact cnaracieristics or tne several looms to tins day. in the garret oi tne
varieties; and the better way would be to Shotterv cottage. Here is the room that
try a fow each, aud at the end of the vear must often have welcomed tho noet when
select such runners from those which he came from his labors in the creat citv.
have done tho best and root out those It is a verv homelv and humble place, but
which fail.
"Seat Skin, Indeed !
An Ingenious Trick.
tbe sight of it makes the heart thrill with
a strange and incommunicable awe. tou
cannot wish to speak when you are stand
ing there. You are scarcely conscious of
the low rustling of the trees outside, the
far-off sleepy murmuring of tbe brook,
Ingenious is the American rocue. A
poultry speculator in Warren I'nnntv
It was a fearfully battered tin citizeness Pennsylvania, buys chickens in the coun- or le mint, fragrance of woodbine or
that walked into police headouartpra tho try and writes out a receipt for the farmer maiden s blush that is wafted in at tne
ntlior ,l:iv nn.l ilptiiutitlnil u u-i.t-ratif- I to sictl. The Doint of hia npnnil im-ni-iti. open casement, and that swathes in na
"Certainly," said the P. A, picking up biy breaks ou just belore the signature is .lures incense a memory sweeter m"
What is the scoundrel's name,
a blank.
madamo ?
" It wasn t a man. It was that utrlv.
spueiui nussy, .Mrs. .tteuutley. I'll have
her heart s mood!
' You don't mean to sav it was a woman
who nattered you up in that fearful man
ner?" " I'll tell you all about it. You see the
disgustiug creature lives next to me and
this morning I was polishing up our cake
basnet real stiver, your honor when
what did I see going past the window but
Mrs. McGuffey, starting out for a walk in
a seal-skin sack!"
" Yes, niadame, but "
" The idea of her in a seal-skin when
she can hardly pay her rent. I just ran
to the window to see if it was a seal-skin
or nut, and! leaned out to look "
" I insist, my good woman "
"And I leaned and I leaned and the
first thing I knew I fell deau out on my
bead." '
"And that's what injured vou in this
manner ?
Exactly, sir. Now I want to get her
arrested and sent to jail for ten years, if
you can fix it that way. Seal-Bkin sack,
indeed!"
But the official heartlessly refused to in
terfere, and the female wreck walked off,
cousoling herself with the reflection that
it was wash day, and that, at all events,
she could cut all the clothes-lines tied to
ber back fence and let all the McGuffey
linen down in the dirt
reached, and he produces a fountain-twn itself.
from hitt nrM'kAr Thn hn.lv tA f K r,
in writtpn in twnpil nn.l tl,o r,m', nor.,A It is said Tilden is anxious to investi
' I " " - V . .' UILI 0 I .. . . ...
in ink. hen the speculator goes to e"' "m cipher dispatches ami sacriuis-
town no erases an tne pencil marks, and Uia nepnew. ne is almost as nig a
writes out in ink a promissory note for ot as Artemus Ward, who was so enthu
$100 or $150 and has it discounted bv a siastic in defense of the old flag during
bank. Again : The Treasurer of Fultnn I the war as tn emraa & vt-illinirness " to
County, Pennsylvania, recently owned a
saw-mill, but when he went to look for it a
few days ago it was missing. The mill,
, - - . .. ..... , " fy-, . V UUI.-, IVJSjO ISilll
the whole concern had been carried off
by thieves. Being a man who believes in
making the best of every evil to which he
may be exposed, he is now thankful that
the water power was left behind.
1. May, of New York, says that sulpho
carbonate of soda is the only certain spe
cific for the dreadful disease diphtheria.
Here is the prescription : Ten grains of
sulpho carbonate of soda, dissolved in a
tumbler and a half of cold water. Take
from one half to a teaspoon ful, according
to age, eta, ef patent everv hour, nntil
tne parasite is destroyed
sacrifice all his wife's relations in the glo
rious struggle."
This is a boy's oomjwsition on girV
" Girls are the only folks that has their
own ways every time. Girls is of several
thousand kin.ls ami itnnietimes one girl
can be like several thousand girls if she
wants to do anvthintr. This is all I know
alont girls, and father says the less 1
know aiKnit them the better off 1 am.
spoonful every two or three hours, ac
cording as the circumstances may require.
This will cure every time if taken before
tne gangreen sets in
"I once held the boards at the Old
Drury," cried a fellow of the crushed
tragedian stamp. Said a by-stander,
" Held the hoards for the canenter to
saw, I suppose." and the crushed walkeii
Then one tea- off, mnttering that he " hadn't saw " such
a fool as that man was.
ment for scarlet fever as diphtheria. By
luuuntng mis prescription vou will save
both the life of vour child and a bis doc
tor biiL
A Minns minister, while marrying a
The same treat- conple recently, is reported to have been
Kissing goes by favor away from home.
rather disconcerted on asking the bride
groom if he was willing to take the young
loilv for his wedded wif, by scrau-usu
his hpd and aarinff! "Yes. Im willing.
bnt I d much "sight rather have
sister."
her