CORVALL.TS, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON, f FRIDAY, AUGUST 27, 1897. NO. 24. VOL. XXXIV. Epitome of the Telegraphic News of the World. TERSE TICKS FROM THE WIRES Am Interesting Collection of Item! From the 'ew and the Old World In a Condensed and Comphenil loin Peters & Roberts' furniture factory, of Portland, Or., was damaged by fir to the extent of $ 6,000. President Faure, of the French re public, visited Russia, and -was royally welcomed by the czar at Cronstadt. It is reported that the government of Brazil is negotiating with a European nation for the sale of one of her war ships in course of construction. Governor Lord has pardoned Clar ence Wade out of the Oregon peniten tiary. He has been adjudged afflicted with consumption and not expected to live. It is officially announced at Buenos Ayres that a very large crop of grain is anticipated in the Argentine Republic. The wool clip, it is further stated, will be a heavy one. A Seattle man has gone to Boston to Becure 200 young ladies for an expedi tion to the Klondike gold fields. It is said he will fit out a steamer and start early in the spring. The warehouse of W. P. Fuller & Co., in Portland, Or., was completely destroved bv fire. -The loss is about 150.000 partly insured. . The origin of the fire is uncertain." A special from Lander, Wyo., says: Daniel Tracy, a miner from Leadville, has uncovered a vein of gold ore two feet eight inches wide in the Wind River range, on Gold creek. The ore Is literallv gemmed with" gold the full width of the vein. . G. H. Steel, sheriff, and Sam Young, ex-sheriff of Leslie county, were both killed in a combat at Hvde, Ky. Both men fought to desperation with pistols, and both fell dead in the fifth round. Steel was a Democratic leader and Young a Republican. They quarreled over politics. A great strike is on in the building trades at Buda Pest. More than 20,- 000 men are involved. The strikers, working, came repeatedly in conflict with the police, and desperate pitched battles ensued in several of the princi pal streets of the city. Two hundred persons have been injured, some dan gerously. The police have arrested 100 of the ringleaders. leiegrapnic novices iruni me new York Herald's correspondent in Rio m . , 1 C J 1 T operations against the fanatics around UUnUUUH uurillK tthav ion w w-na show that 2,400 Brazilian troops have been wounded. Great , difficulty is -found in transporting arms, ammuni tion and stores to the government ow ing to interference by the fanatics. In the meantime large forces of fanatics, all well armed, have appeared in the states of Sao Paulo and Haran. They have invaded several plantations and small towns. Two 1 1,000 counterfeit notes were presented to the treasury department for redemption.' They were made over 80 vears ago and are clever imitations of the originals. By a decision of Acting Secretary - Ryan, of the interior department, the decision being prepared by Assistant Attorney-General Vanderventer, it has been settled that my person can tafce 160 acres of land, and if the person has heretofore taken any part of the 160 acres, he or she is entitled to make up the full amount. Railroad officials in St. Joseph report that there is danger of a car famine on erain crops. All roads entering that city are taxed to their fullest capacity now and the switching force has been increased 25 per cent. The Burlington company has issued orders that no-more coal be loaded in the tight box-cars, stock-cars being used instead. Dr. J. M. Bleir, a reputable physi cian, of New York, announces that he has discovered a new cure for consump tion by electricity. He will read paper before the county medical society, giving the details of the plan, which is in effect the sterilizing of the effected lungs in what is known as electrolys. He claims to have cured a dozen per sons classed as hopeless cases complete' ly, and many physicians of high stand ing are said to agree that the cures are complete and effectual. The report of the commissioner of edncation, Dr. William T. Harris, for the year ended July 1, 1896, has just been completed. It shows a total en rollment in that year in the schools and colleges, both public and private, . of 15,997,197 pupils. This was an in crease of 808,557. The number in pub lic institutions was 14,465,371, and in private institutions 1,535,826. In ad dition to all these, there were 418,000 pupils in the various special schools and institutions, including business - colleges, music conservatories, Indian ' and reform schools, making the grand total enrollment ior me wnoie country 16,415,197. J. H. Prawl shot and mortally wound . ea uaniei Jiiaioney, ex-city marsnal oi ine JJalles. ine trouble arose over - a horse race that occurred in Klickitat county two months ago. ror me second time wunin a lime over two years the Utica mine, the most famous gold producer on the mother lode, in Angel's Camp, Cal., caught fire through the carelessness of some of the workmen. No lives were lost, but the property was considerably damaged. ' Acting Postmaster-General Sehallen berger has received a telegram from the deputy postmaster-general of Canada stating in reply to a communication ' Sent by onr government regarding Klon dike mail, that a counter proposition had just been mailed by Canada. : Word has reached the governmen : authorities at Washington that British .- steamers are landing freight and pas ' sengers at Skaguay, Alaska, instead of at Dyea, in direct violation of the law. Dvea' is a subport of entry on Lynn cansil, and Skaguay is six miles off. The matter will be investigated by this jBOvernmenfc . " - SKAGUAY TRAIL IMPASSABLE. Only Twenty Men Han Crossed It In Three Weeks. Seattle, Wash., Aug. 25. The steamer Rosalie arrived here this morn ing from Dyea and Skaguay. She re ports that there are about 4,000 people at Skaguay, and that the trail is still impassable. About 900 miners are working upon it, and it is expected that it will be ready in a few weeks. Not over 20 men have crossed over it in the last three weeks. At Dyea the miners are getting across as rapidly as could be expected. Juneau is rapidly tilling np witn miners from Dyea and Skaguay, who propose to winter there. Boston Girls for Alaska. Boston, Aug. 25. Ralph K. Mont morency, of beattie, is nere on a novel expedition. He is going to take a ship load of handsome young Boston girls to Alaska about 200 of them, he ex pects. In an interview he said: 'My main object is to get a good steam vessel around to the Faeinc to do a general transportation business be tween Puget sound and Alaskan, ports next summer. You can't get a craft of any sort out there for love or money. With 200 young women passengers at $250 apiece, making $50,000, and something on the freight, I shall make a good profit. Would Compel Bachelors to Wed. New York, Aug. 25. Charlotte Smith, president of the Women's Res cue League, called on the Central Labor Union to explain her new scheme lor compelling marriageable bachelors to marry. She was too late to get the floor, but she buttonholed several of the delegates. She said she had statistics to show that there was an intimate connection between her scheme and the labor ques tion. The great competition of women in the field of labor, she held, was be cause 60 per cent of the men refused to marry. She said she was going to Bos ton to start a campaign against the Republican and Democratic candidates for mayor there, bceause both of them are bachelors. She did not believe that bachelor ought to hold an elective office,-because no man could possibly act on questions of public morality un less he was married. She was preparing a pamphlet upon her scheme, and intended to show that if bachelors were compelled to marry and the army of unmarried women were to became housewives and mothers, wages would go up. Even if all the bachelors in Greater .New York were to marry tnere would De sun iuu.uuu women, without husbands. It is re ported from Boston that Mr. Curtis, the Republican candidate for mayor of that city, has already announced his engage, ment to a young woman. KAIULANI'S AMBITION. The Princess Hopes She May Yet Rule Over Hawaii. San Francisco, Aug. .25. Princess Kaiulani, who has just attained her majority, will return to Hawaii m October after an absence of 10 years spent in England and on the continent. She has hopes of being made queen of the present island republic if annexa tion fails. She is watching for a chance. When it comes she looks for a compromise between the republicans and the royalists in favor of herself, for the chances of her aunt, ex-ueen Lihuokalam, being restored to power are generally , conceded to be slim in any event. The princess will arrive in New York about September 25 from England. She will probably stay for a short time in this city, visiting with ex-Queen Lil- iuokalani, who will then be residing here temporarily while congress is not in session. Kaiulani s father will ac company her. " Mardered Man's Avenger. San Francisco, Aug. 25. A sensa' tional scene was enacted in Judge Dunn's courtroom at the close of the trial of Eugene Kenny,' charged with the murder of Patrick Dolan . The j ury found that the defendant was insane at the time of the commission of the crime, and the court was ' just about to order him remanded for examination by the lunacy commissioners, when Michael Dolan, a brother of the deceased, sprang at the murderer, and, grasping him by the throat with one hand, beat him on the head and face with his right until the bailiff and other officers in terfered and took him into custody. Bees in Possession of a House. Elizabeth, N. J., Aug. 25. Bees by the thousands have, during the last few months, made honey and flourished in a palatial residence in North Broad 3treet, abandoned by its owner for the summer, and the municipal officials are very much worried, because the bees must be banished from the house, and every one shirks the dangerous task. ' Lives With a Broken Neck. Niles, Mich., Aug. 25. The case of Patrick Kelley, whose neck was brok en by a fall several weeks ago, is at tracting much attention. At first he was paralyzed below the hips, and it was not supposed he could long survive, but he is now able to sit in a chair and move his legs. He is improving so fast the doctors think he will soon be out again, as well as ever. Three Men Killed. Cairo, 111., Aug. 25. Three men were instantly killed and eight injured by the explosion of- a boiler at the brick yard of W. B. Halliday this morning. The dead are: Ruley Bradley, en gineer; Gideon Ricks, Henry Schiller. All the killed and injured were negroes except Schiller. The cause of the ex plosion is unknown. Crocodiles, like ostriches, swallow pebbles and small 'stones for the pur pose of grinding their food. Jewelry in the Collection Box. Clevleand, O., Aug. 24. At the close of the Christian Allianoe convention this evening a collection for missions was taken. Eleven thousand dollars was contributed within a few minutes, making $14,000 in alL Several ladies threw their diamond rings in to the collection-boxes, and many men did the same with their watches and jewelry. ' Lord Kelvin says the earth has been habitable . for 30,000,000 years. He does not believe that it is so inconceiv ably old as the earlier scientists de clared. .... i - iNTERRUPTEDHYPNOTIGTES I Chicago Police Spoil a Mes merist's Exhibition. SEVEN-DAY TRANCE CUT SHORT The Professor" Was Compelled to Waken His Subject. Greatly to the Disgust of Both.. Chicago, Aug. - 26. The Chicago police force has pitted its strength against the power hypnotism, and the result may be termed a draw. Chief Kipley and his men, acting as they said, in the interests of humanity, sought to prevent an exhibition of a seven days' hypnotic sleep given in a North ' Side hall, and succeeded, but not until they had called upon the "professor" to re lease the subject from his mesmeric in fluence. ,"""' The subject was Samuel Burg, a young Danish barber. Burg was put to sleep Sunday afternoon with the regula tion passes, and it was announceu tnai he would sleep seven days and nights. Chief Kipley sent trvo detectives to make a report on the exhibition.' The sleuths found youug Burg asleep in the presence of a crowd, whicri mciuaea several physicians, who explained to the detectives that they were studying the effect of the prolonged hynotic sleep on the subject. The physicians were taking the anair seriously, ana 3aid Burg was completely under hyp notic influence. The detectives were skeptical, and proceeded to apply uch gentle tests as pulling his ears, pinching his cheeks and tugging at his hair. But Burg did not stir. The detectives reported to Chief Kip ley, who decided to stop the exhibi tion, and sent a detail of omcers ior that purpose. Lieutenant Zery, who had charge of the expedition, gave Burg a rap on the sole of the foot with his club, but the usual treatment prescrib ed by patrolmen for sleepers was not at all efficacious in the face of tne somno lent subject. Then the lieutenant pro ceeded to shake Burg and pinch his ears and slap his cheeks, but to no avail. Then he tried the trick that was never known to fail. He thurst his brawny thumb up under the armpit and gave a series of hearty pinches. But the motionless form gave no signs of life. All this time the professor was hovering excitedly about and pro testing that the great hypnotic test was hpincr held solely in the interest of science and that its results were being anxiously watched by physicians and psychologists from California to Maine. The lieutenant cut him short by say ing: "The chief says this exhibition has "got to stop. I can't wake the boy up and youv'e got to, or I'll have to arrest the whole outfit." Then with a few mysterious passes and a snap of the finger, the mesmerist released the subject, and the two pro ceeded to Chief Kipley's office to protest against the interruption of their exhi bition. ' " In speaking of the matter Chief Kip ley said: "After having investigated the case, I considered it my duty to stop the ex hibition for the sake of humanity. There is no telling but that the test might have resulted in the boy's death. There is no doubt that he was in a genuine hypnotic sleep. If the boy bad died I would have been blamed for allowing the exhibition to take place. In the future no permits for exhibition of the kind will be granted." FORT MAUDE TAKEN. Serious British Defeat on the Afghan Border Compelled to Retire. . London. Aug. 26. An official dis patch today from Simla announced that Fort Maude, in the Khyber pass, has been captured by the Afridas after des perate fighting. The garrison, which is composed of native levies, known as the Khyber rifles, retired with the loss of three men. The Afridas burned the fort. The fate of Fort Ali Musjid, which was simultaneously attacked by the Afridas, is not known. The British officer commanding at Jamesud moved a battery of artillery, escorted by the fourth dragoons, yester day, to the mouth of Khyber pass, and shelled the enemy at a range of 3,200 yards. - The Afridas retired, but the battery returned to Jamesud, the officer in command deeming it inadvisable to enter the pass. General Ellos will be gin a concerted move against the insur gent tribesmen today. Fell Into a Geyser. Yellowstone Park, Wyo., Aug. 26. George E. Earnshaw, a prominent Philadelphian, came near losing big life while at Fountain hotel by walk ing into one of the geyser pools in the rear of - the hotel. He was walking backwards, tripped on a stick and fell backwards into one of the bottomless boiling geyser pools. He fell upon a ledge under five feet of water and was rapidly slipping off its edge to certain death when he grasped a pole overhang ing the edge of the pools, and, by the assistance of those near by, was rescued. He was badly bnrned. Post Surgeon Godfrey dressed bis wounds, which are not believed to be fatal. Eight Were Probably Drowned. West Superior.Wis., Aug. 26. Eight men and women left last Friday in a small boat to go after berries along the south side of Lake Superior. Nothing has been heard of them, but the cap tain of the steamer Gilbert reports passing a capsized sailboat a few miles out. - ' The coarse sold deposits of the Aztecs are believed to have been found where the Acapulco railway crosses .the Balsas river. Down the Side of a Cliff. , Vanoouver, B. C, Aug. 26. News has just been received here of the dis appearance of a prospector named Black man, who with three others from San Francisco, Seattle and Colorado, was at Butte inlet, 150 miles up the coast. They were going along a steep cliff, Blackman being ahead of the others, and out of their sight. They called to him and asked if the way was clear, and he replied that he would see. That was the last heard of him. It is apposed that he aide of the cliff. ftESULT OF THE CONFERENCE Meeting Between Miners and Operators Ended In a Disagreement. Pittsburg, Aug. 26. At the coal operators' meeting this afternoon, the miners' ultimatum to return to work at the 69-cent rate, pending arbitra tion, was rejected. The operators will now carry out the plan made at - the Cleveland conference, and will open all their mines. The operators' " conference was in secret session for several hours, and when the doors were opened the press committee announced that the mines would certainly be started with the old diggers if possible, or with imported men, if the old men refuse to work. A committee was appointed, composed of representatives of every firm in the dis trict, to map out the mode of procedure for the resumption. The press committee issued a state ment tonight purporting to be an ac count of the proceedings in confererw-ft. After reciting the several proposition under discussion in the conference, and which assert that the miners peremp torily reject all the propositions sub mitted by the operators, the report says that the operators have exhausted every effort in trying to bring about a settle ment with the officials of the miners, whose proposition could not be accept ed, because it meant an advance of 27 per cent in wages, and would entail irre parable losses on the producers. The report adds: "Amicabl? and conciliatory methods have failed to convince or to move the leaders. The responsibility for what ever privations follow to the miners and their families must rest upon the miners' officials. The miners' officials having, rejected the proposition made for an agreement, the operators can only ask the miners to consider the ex isting conditions and ask themselves whether they are justified in continu ing a line of action which is dicta torial." Then it is broadly stated that the action of Ratchford is not above suspi cion, and it is strongly intimated that the miners' officials are acting in league with the Hocking Valley operators, against the interests of the Pittsburg district miners. - . At noon the conference between the soal miners' national district officials and the operators closed, and the con ference adjourned without day. The miners' representatives did not recede from their original proposition to settle the strike by arbitration and start the mines at the 69-cent rate. The operators offered to divide the dif erence between the 54 and 69-cent rates, making the price at which the miners should start 61 cents per ton, but this was rejected. Then additional propositions were made. One was to start the mines. without fixing any price for 80 davs. and then to pay the rate agreed upon by the board of arbitra tion. : This was also refused the miners, as they said they had been fooled too often to trust the operators. They de clined to work for a month, giving the operators the output for that length of time 'without knowing what wages should be paid. : A proposition was then made to operate the mines for ten days without fixing the price, a board of arbitration to fix -the price for that time. Presi dent Ratohford insisted that nothing but the 69-cent rate could possibly be accepted.- The operators were firm, but the miners were equally determined. Every argument of the operators was met by the miners' leaders. It was, therefore decided to end the conference. President Ratchford gave out the fol lowing statement: "We have disagreed. Our proposi tion remains unchanged. Beside our proposition to arbitrate we made them a second one along the line of bringing about a general conference of the miners and operators of all the mining states. They refused to lend their efforts in that direction and the strike was con tinned. We have no other plans for the future." Immediately after the close of the conference, J. B. Zerbe called a meet ing of operators for 2 o'clock this after noon to discuss the plan decided upon at the Cleveland conference to make a fight to start the mines with the old men if they can be induced to dig at 64 cents, or to import men to take their places. Others, however, say they will not aid in carrying out this plan, and favor a complete surrender. Quiet prevails in the strikers' camps about the DeArmitt mines. Both sides are awaiting the decision of the court in the cases of the five men arrested on Saturday morning. The Stickeen Route. San .Francisco, Aug. 26. A new route is to be established to the placer fields of the Klondike. The journey will be made from this city to Wrangel where a steamer will be taken up the Stickeen river, a distance of 70 miles, From that point to Lake Teslin the trip will be made by stage. Lake Tes lin is at the head of the Ilootingula river, and from there a steamer will ply- on Lewis and Yukon rivers to Daw son City, a distance of 450 miles. The stage line will be owned and managed by John Allman, the well-known stage proprietor. He will place 10 coaches and 100 horses on the road. : The fare for the staging is to be $1 a mile for passengers. Parchment used on the best banjos is made from wolf skin. . . Pans, Aug. 26. Baron Macau, one of the chief promoters of the charity bazaar, of the Rue Jean Gou jon, which was bnrned May 8, with the loss of over a hundred lives, has been senten ced to pay a fine of 500 " francs. One of the employes of the cinemetograph establishment, the section in which the fire broke out,, was sentenced to one year's imprisonment and fined, and an 4 other rtthar Amnlnvfl WAR HPntpnppd in Aicht muni.ua imprisonment auu w pav a fine. - Gold Standard Adopted. Panama, Aug. 26. Dispatches from Salvador say the slump in silver caused so much embarrassment that congress was called in extra session. President Guiterriz sent a message advising the adoption of a gold basis, to take effect as soon as possible, and congress passed the necessary measure. Exchange on the United States jumped to 200 at San Salvador today. '---. At Northampton, Mass., there is an artesian well, that has been sunk to a tumbled down the depth of 8,700 feet, and is still per jfectly dry. SIM Probable Cargo of the Steam er Portland. FISHY STORY FROM TACOMA To Dredge the Yukon River Bad Out look for Many of the Goldseekers . Now at Dyea. Tacoma, Ang. 24. F. P. Riley, a re turning Klondiker, brought out $85,000 in gold from the Klondike, and tonight displayed the nuggets and dust to an admiring crowd. Mr. Riley worked his claim in conjunction with F. Flan igan and P. O'Brien, who are now on their way to Pennsylvania with an equal share of gold. . They .report "that thon- .andsof rich strikes - have been' made this spring and summer, and the trio value their two claims at $5,000,000. Riley "says when he left there were nearly six tons of . gold "ready to be shipped down on the Portland. They confirm the reports of rich strikes on Stewart river, and say great excitement prevails, and thousands are rushing to the new mines. . The Alaskan Pacific Express Com pany has been organized by the Pacific Coast Steamship Company, to transport merchandise, money, bonds and valua bles to and from points touched by the Pacific Coast Company s steamers in Alaska and towns tributary thereto, particularly between Tacoma, Seattle and Port JTownsend, on Puget sound, and Dyea, Juneau, Sitka, Skaguay and Wrangel. in Alaska, and intermediate points. This is the first express com pany giving service in Alaska. Perils of the North. San Francisco, Aug. 24. A special to the Bulletin from Dyea, Alaska, August 14, tells of the pitiful condi tion of many of the searchers lor gold who are now stopping at Dyea, -unable to proceed further on their journey, owing to lack of funds or provisions. Many of those now in Dyea are phys ically unable to make the trying trip, and there are many cripples, who will suffer great hardships before the win ter is over. Many of those who ar rived on the Willamette are absolutely without shelter. Passengers on the Queen. Port Townsend, Aug. 24. The steamer Queen, which sailed from here for Alaska tonight, carried Charles ls cham, of Baltimore, the newly appoint ed United States commissioner for Unga; A. D. Elliott, Washington, D. C. , clerk of the federal court, and ex officio secretary for Alaska; also J. A. Arment, deputy collector. Dr. C. R. Ray, of Chicago, - who is heading a party to explore the interior of Alaska, passed through here on the Queen bound for Alaska. The party is well equipped and; has-a pioneer ex plorer of Alaska,- L. L. Bales, as guide. The expedition will spend two years in the vicinity of Copper river and Prince William sound. LB. Hammond, of Portland, was also a passenger on the Queen for , Alaska. Mr. Hammond, who is the ' proprietor of the Portland company J manufacturing electric and engineering machinery, is " going on a prospecting ' trip to investigate the feasibility of putting dredgers on the Yukon and trib utaries to hoist up gold mineral. Evangelina Cisneros' Trial. New York, Aug. 24. Captain-Gen eral Weyler, in a cable dispatch from 1 Havana to the World, denies the report . that Evangelina Ciscernos, a Cuban girl j of 18, a sensational beauty, of gentle breeding and pure life, had been tried I or sentenced to imprisonment for two years in the Spanish penal colony at Ceuta. The girl is the niece of thej president of the Cuban republic. General Weyler's dispatch to the World reads as follows: "For judicial reasons . there is on trial in the preliminary stages a person named Evangelina Cisneros, who, de ceitfully luring to her house the mili tary commander of the Isle of Pines, had accomplices posted secretly, who tied him and attempted to assassinate him. This case is in the preliminary stages and has not as yet been tried by a competent-tribunal, and consequently no sentence has been passed nor ap proved by me. I answer the World wnn me iransness ana iruui uim characterizes all my acts. "WEYLER." Germany Threatens to Withdraw. Constantinople, Aug. 24. The peace conference adjourned today, owing to the nonreceipt by some of the ambassa dors of instructions from their govern ments. The German government threatens to withdraw from the concert unless the Turks be allowed to continue their occupation of the province until the indemnity agreed on be paid by Greece. - - -; ' Tally-ho Coach Run Down. New York, Aug. 24. A tally-ho coach carrying members of the John Palmer Association, of Brooklyn," was run into at Coney Island, tonight by a trolley car and wrecked. Fifteen of the occupants of the coach were injured. Anna Drisler, of Flatbush, and W. M. Ruffy, of Brooklyn, the driver of the coach are believed to be fatally hurt. Accidents in Newfoundland. St. Johns, N. F., Aug. 24. At ' Blanc Sablon a child dropped a lighted match into a barrel of gunpowder. The explosion which followed wrecked the house and killed four persons. One man was fatally injured and several others were seriously hurt by a cave-in at a mine on Pilly's island. Sydney, Australia, has a flashlight town clock, so that the correct time may be seen miles away, i , j Dhildren Burned to Death. ' gait Lake, Aug.. 24. A special to the Tribune from Anaconda. Mont., says three children of William Paast, at Kleinschmidt flats, were burned to death yesterday during the absence of their parents. The house was burned to the ground, and the bodies of the children were found in the ashes. . An Eiffel Tower Destroyed. The Blackpool Eiffel Tower, in Eng land, was praotioally destroyed by fire on Jnlv 23. This copy in miniature of the Paris tower, was 8S0 feet high and was built about four years ago. A REINDEER EXPRESS. Government May Furnish Connection Between Alaska Points. Washington, Aug. 26. Some inter esting statements relating to the gold region in Alaska and the reindeer ex periment there are brought out in the annual statement of United States Com missioner of Educatoin Harris, sub mitted today. Touching on the import ance of extending the introduction of reindeer into that territory, the report says the reindeer stations ought to be able to furnish 500 reindeer trained to the harness at once for use of miners on the Upper Yukon river. "It was my purpose," the commis sioner goes on "to detail three of the skilled herdsmen and 300 tarined rein deer to the Yukon; region the present summer." If this, arrangemment is carried out as intended, an important experiment will be in progress during the coming year at the gold mines. The plan of the bureau has been to arrange a rein deer express, connecting towns in a line from Behring straits to Kodiak island. Superintendent of - Reindeer Stations Kjollmanni last September proved the practicability of this by making a trial trip on this route. Two of his party were able to take the steamer at Kat mai, sailing to Sitka, in March. This ararngement once completed, it will be possible for business companies in San Francisco and other cities to hold com munication with their whaling fleets during the winter, north of the Arctic circle. There have been maintained in Alaska 20 day schools, under the supervision of the interior department, with 23 teachers and an enrollment of 1,267 pupils. A public school was opened at Circle City in the Yukon mining dis trict, but the department's agent, writ ing from St. Michaels, says he is afraid he will be forced to discontinue it, be cause of the exodus of the city's popu lation into the region nearer the re cently discovered mines. The influx of miners into the Yukon has caused a demand for reindeer for freighting purposes. In the original plan of the purchase and distribution of reindeer, the purpose was to secure a new food supply for the famishing Eskimos of the Behring sea and the Arctic ocean region, but it is now found that reindeer are as essential to white men as to Eskimos. The wonderful Yukon placer mines are situated 25 to 100 miles from the great stream. Pro visions brought from the south and .landed on the banks of the river are, with great difficutly, transported to the mines on the tributary streams. Last winter mongrel dogs, for transportation purposes, cost from $100 to $200 each, and freight charges ' from the river to the mountain range from 15 to 20 cents per pound. The trained reindeer make in a day two or three times the distance covered by dog teams, and have the ad vantage that they can use the abundant moss as food. TRAMPS ARE BLAMED. Misplaced Switch Derails an Excursion Train Near Chicago. Chicago, Aug. 25. An engine at tached to a heavy excursion train on the Chicago & Calumet Terminal rail road was derailed last night near Riv erdale.- The passengers were thrown from from their seats by the jar and one man was probably fatally injured Seven others received slight injuries, After a delay of two hours the engine was raised to the track and the train proceeded. It is very evident that the accident was caused by a misplaced switch, be lieved to have been the work of tramps The switch was found broken in two places. The baggage-car was telescoped over the cab and coal tender. Murray one of the injured, was riding in this car. and was caught in the debris. He was dug out unconscious and may die The force of the shock was so great I track wafJ iiterally torn out of the ground. There were 500 passengers on board, and had the tram not been running at a slow rate of speed, a ter rible loss of life would have resulted. California' Klondike. Carrville, Cal., Aug. 23. William Truax and his partner, an actor named Dillon, have struck what is said to be one of the richest ledges that have been found in this district. The men only arrived here about noon on .Monday, and before sundown Truax, who is a miner recently from Cripple Creek, had foun i what will probably mean a for tune for both. This latest find is sit uated on Morrison creek just below the Graves brothers' claim and above the Davis placer mine. The two men were j up at daylight yesterday morning, and by noon nad stripped enougn to snow them a ledge two feet wide of wonder ful richness. Dillon came from Sacra mento, where he was stopping. Gold in California. Quincy, Cal., Aug. 25. The re port which came from the vicinity of the Thistle shaft that "Lucky Antone," an Italian, had made a $10,000 strike in" a week, is confirmed by J. W. Cordoroy, a stagedriver, who also brings the news that Charles Fish, who has a gravel claim at the junction of Nelson creek and Feather river, took 3000 from his claim last week. Nel son creek is considered the richest stream in Plumas county and many paying claims are located along, its banks' and bed. - Ice Blocked the Way. London, Aug. 24. A special dispatch from Gjaetsvar, Norway, says that Captain Beade's polar expedition, com posed of Austrians and Hungarians, has safely returned from the icy sea. The ship was unable to proceed beyond lati tude 80 degrees 40 minutes north, on account of great masses of ice. Messrs. Eaton and Faxon have made collections of nearly 40 species of North American sphagna or peat mosses, with many varieties, in all 1 72 specimens. la a Gambling Device. - -- San Francisco, Aug. 25. United States Circuit Judge Morrow today practically held that a nickel-in-the-slot machine is not a new and useful invention, but a gambling device, purely and simply. G. F. W. Schults brought suit against ' Holts and others, alleging infringement of patent upon certain nickel-in-the-slot machines. From the evidence presented the court concluded that the machine was used for the moat part in saloons and similar J places, and . ordered a decree for JA9 defendant!. An Oakland Sea Captain Fi.m - Saw the Island. VISITED THE ISLAND IN 1881 Documentary Evidence Substantiates His Claim, and Proves Clipperton Island to Belong to Uncle Sam. Oakland, Cal., Aug. 23. Captain F. W. Permein, of this city, claims Clip perton island, and asserts, too, his title as the bona fide discoverer of the Atoll with its beds of guano and of pearl oysters. . He aaeerts that on May 21, 1881, while bound to Costa Rica in his brig, the Elsie, he first visited the island; that on July 4, 1892 "he visited it again and hoisting the stars and stripes, took formal possession of it in the name of the United States. Documentary evi dence on the subject is on file at Wash ington, copies of which Captain Permein possesses, seems to substantiate ins claim and also to prove that the island is United States territory. Captain Permein states that he has made known the nature of his claim to the agents of the British company now negotiating with the men to whom he gave a bill 'of sale for three-tenths of the island. If the Englishmen are will ing to pay a fair price, the captain and his wife, who has taken a keen interest in the affair from the beginning, will sell. If not they intend to work the deposits of guano, which Professor Shaw has estimated to be worth $50, 000,000. - - PHOTOGRAPHY IN COLORS. A St. Louis Engraver Has the Process. Discovered St. Louis, Aug. 23. Since Professor Vogel, of Berlin, suggested that it was possible to produce color with the cam era, photographers and chemists have sought to find a successful process. Al bert Schnecker, of the Western Engrav ing Company, of this city, has aohieved this. He can produce any objeot in its natural colors. The main secret of the process is the extraction of the three primary colors, yellow, red and blue. A novelty of the work is that the ob ject is photographed at right angles, or practically around the corner. This is made possible by the use of a prism before the camera. Behind the prism is a color filter. This is a small, flat tank of glass. This filter is filled with a chemically pure solution to exclude all but the color desired to be extracted from the object A green liquid is used when red is to be photographed; a blue solution when yellow is wanted, and a red mixture is put in the filter when the third basic color, blue, is to be re produced. . Back of the filter is the plate specially prepared for the colors. OFFICERS WERE KILLED. Details of the Mutiny on the Schooner Olive Packer. New York, Aug. 23. A dispatch to the Herald from Buenos Ayres says: Telegraphic advices from the Herald's correspondent in Rio de Janeiro are to the effect that a vessel of the Atlantic squadron has picked np and holds at Bahia, John LeDd and the other mem bers of the crew of the American schooner Olive Packer, who mutinied at sea. They murdered the captain, J. W. Whitman, and the first mate, William Sanders, after having had trouble. The crime was committed about 125 miles from Buenos Ayres. The six prisoners have made confes sion of their part in it, and have at tempted little concealment. They say that after the murders they set the ves sel on fire and took to the boats. The schooner was laden with lumber and burned very quickly. The men had roueh experiences before they were picked up. The details of the mutiny have not been given out yet, but the men say there had been ill-feeling on the whole voyage, and the captain and the second mate had made strong enemies of all the members of the crew. The United States consul will take charge of the men, and they will prob ably be sent to Boston on a merchant vessel for trial. Four Bits for Silver. Denver, Aug. 23. In a letter for the Dublic. ex-Governor J. B. Grant, of the Omaha-Grant smelter says regard ing the continued fall in the price of silver: "In my opinion the world can pro duce not to exceed 150,000,000 ounces per annum at 50 cents per ounce. The annual absorption is greater than 150, 000,000 ounces, so that 50 cents should be bedrock price. In the immediate future it may go below 50 cents because smelters and others are offering to sell millions of ounces at the lowest price to be obtained. 80, 60 and 90 days. Hence this is done with a view to get- tinir rid of the present stocks with as little loss as possible. I put 60 cents as the bedrock price because I believe that the world will continue to absorb the increasing amount of silver from year to year, and I don't believe it is possible to maintain the present output at 50 cents. Healer Schlatter Married. Pittsburg, Aug. 23. Late last night it was positively announced that Mrs. Margaret Ferris, widow of the builder of the Chicago wheel, has been married in Pittsburg to Francis Schlatter, the divine healer of Canton. The cere mony was performed by Rev. -Mr. Ward, pastor of St. Peter's Episcopal church. Mr. and Mrs. Soh latter are now at a down-town hotel. Doctors sav people in Ireland who live on the potato never have the gout. Result of an Explosion. - Davenport, la., Aug. 23.-rAn explo sion of dust knocked out the elevator of the Davenport sugar refinery today. John Rappa and John Rahn were forced to jump 60 feet, and were badly injured. William Wolfe, a farmer, was fatally crushed and his 11-year-old daughter killed. Frank Stevens was injured. The building took fire and was totally destroyed. Loss $16. 00 . . ; Beers made of maiae or barley are manufactured by almost every native African people. - WEEKLY MARKET LETTER. Downing, Hopkins & Company's Review ' -of Trade.. .., Wheat sold at above $1 per bushel in all Eastern markets during the past . week and there are prospects for much - higher prices in the future. xne marsea ana rapia uuvuuro m values during the weeh must be at- tributed to legitimate influences. Speculation played but a minor part in causing the advance. The export de- ; raand has been the principal factor in advancing values. 'The general posi tion of supplies is considerably stronger than a week ago. The European re- ; quirements for American wheat as ; estimated by Bradstreet are notf 192,- 000,000 bushels as compared with pre vious estimate of 160,000,000 bushels. Estimates of American "exportable sur- plus have been somewhat reduced ow- ing to general unfavorable thrashing . returns from the spring wheat crop of the Northwest. In this connection while America must be congratulated upon having a bounteous crop of wheat with which to meet the increased ex port requirements, it must not be over looked that reserves from previous crops of spring and winter wheat are almost entirely exhausted. It will be impossible to meet any such export de mand as estimated by European s tat is- -ticians and also establish normal re-J serves in America. Conditions of sup- . ply and demand therefore apparently -warrant still higher values, but the rapidity of the advances has momen tarily checked the export demand and some reaction is probable. There are several purely speculative conditions that may upset expectations and result in an unnatural advance. Stocks of wheat are abnormally small. The Eu ropean shortage has encouraged large speculative purchases. The advance in values has reduced short selling. The result is a congested market, es pecially for September deliveries. The forward movement of the winter wheat crop has been small considering the large sales for export, and it is now too late for any material accumulation of wheat in this market until after Sep tember. We can only conclude after careful consideration that while tem porary reaction is naturally to be ex pected, present values are fully war ranted, higher values will obtain later and that wheat should be bought on all recessions. . Portland Markets. Wheat Walla Walla, 88 89c; Val ley and Bluestem, 91 92c per bushel. Flour Best grades, $4.40; graham, $3.85; superfine, $2.50 per barrel. Oats Choice white, 38 40c; choice gray, 86 39c per bushel. Barley Feed barley, $ 1 7. 50 1 8 ; brewing, $1819 per ton." Millstuffs Bran, $14 per ton; middlings, $21; shorts, $15.50. Hay Timothy, $1212.50; clover; $1011; California wheat, $10 11; do oat, $11; Oregon wild hay, $9 10 per ton.. . " Eggs 1012c per dozen. . Butter Fancy creamery, 40 45c; fair te good, 35c; dairy, 2535c pet roll. Cheese Oregon, 11 a; Young America, 12c; California, 910c per pound. Poultry Chickens, mixed, $3.50 4.00 per dozen; broilers, $1.503.00; geese, $34; ducks, $2.503 per dozen; turkeys, live, 10llc per pound. Potatoes. Oregon Burbanks. 35 40c per sack; new potatoes, 50o per sack; sweets, $1.752.00 per cental. Onions California, new, red, $1.25; 11 , Kfk AAnin1 ytjnow, fi.uu per vcuuh. Hops 10 llo per pound for new crop; 1896 crop, 46c. Wool Valley, 14 15c per pound; Eastern Oregon, 10 12c; mohair, 20c per pound. Mutton Gross, best sheep, wethers and ewes, 2J2c; dressed mutton, 4)c; spring lambs, b) Per pound. Hogs Gross, choice heavy, $4; light and feeders, $2. 50 3; dressed, $3 4.25 per 100 pounds. Beef Gross, top steers, $2. 75 3; cows $2.25; dressed beef, 45c per pound. Veal Large, S3)o; small, 4 per pound. . Seattle Markets. Butter Fancy native creamery, brick, 18c; ranch, 10 12c. Cheese Native Washington, 10 11c; California, 9c. Eggs Fresh ranch, 1920o. Poultry Chickens, live, per pound, hens, 10llc; spring ohickenB, $2 3.50; ducks, $2.503.75. Wheat Feed wheat, $28 per ton. Oats Choice, per ton, $23. Corn Whole, $22; cracked, per ton, $22; feed meal, $22 per ton. Barley Rolled or ground, per ton, $22; whole, $21. Fresh Meats Choice dressed beef, steers, 6c; cows, 5c; mutton sheep, 6c; pork, 7c; veal, small, 6. Fresh Fish Halibut, 4c; salmon, 45c; salmon trout, 7 10c; flounders and sole, 84; ling cod, 45; rock cod, So; smelt, 24c San Francisco Markets. Wool Choice foothill, 912c; San Joaquin, 6 months' 810o; do year's staple, 7 9c; mountain, 11 13c; Ore gon, 10 13c per pound. Hops 610o per pound. Millstuffs Middlings, $18.6092; California bran, $14 15 per ton. Onions New red, 7080o; do new silverskin, 75c 90o per cental. Potatoes New, in boxes, 40 60c. Fresh fruit Apples, 40 65c per, large box; apricots, 20 40c; Fontain leau grapes, 20 80c; muscats, 40 60c; black, 20 80c; tokay, 40 60c; peaches, . 26 50c; pears, 20 40 per box; plums, 20 40o; crab apples, 16 85c. - Hay Wheat, $12 16; wheat and oat, $11 14; oat, $1012: river barley, $78; best barley, $918; alfalfa, $78.50 clover, $7.509.60. Cheese Fanoy mild, new, 8c; fair to good, 7o per pound. Bntter Fancy creamery, 28 c; do seconds, 2122c; fancy dairy, 20 sic: owid to choice. 18020c per pound. Eggs Store, 15K18c: ranch, 19 B4o; Eastern, 1417; duck, 16o per dozen. Citrus fruit Oranges, Valencias, $3 8. 60; Mexican limes, $5 6; Cali fornia lemons, fancy, $8; do common, fl9 per box. At blio iUOb uuiigrcoe uciuibu iiiic- yardists, Professor Wortmann reported that he had found living bacteria in wine which had been bottled 85 to SO yean, ,