THE OOliVALLlS CAZi-TlTE. FKJIUY. Jl'Li 27,
The gaZE'ITl
Is-ueJ l.very I'riilay Momiiitr l:y
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
Per Year,
Vix Months
Th'flB Mnrt'is
8in;.-lt- 0 .pies. . .
J'er Year, rvvjien not p ."! :iI -;i : ),.. .
KutcrcJ sil the rust OiticB at, Co.iui;:s, incni.
THE 0. P. EXTENSION.
The plan which Reprcsei ta
tive Do.lv is attempting; to :na
ture with reference to the exten
sion of the Oregon Pacific to In
dependence pn.iiie, from where a
wagon road will be built into
Kastern Oregon, seems to meet
with approbation from all points.
From the complicated condition
which the road is now in,
there is no probability of an
earlv extension ot its
i:i'-s, x-
cept bv outside parties
The
trtan is a feasible one. fhe roo
can be bnilt with little outlay in
money. The flrt step will hi.
the most di-Ticult one and upon
it depends the success or failing
of the enterprise. That step will
be the securing of an order from
the court permitting the construc
tion of four miies of grade over
the company's right of way,
and the laying and operating of
a track thereon as well as upon
the eight miles of roadbed im
mediately west thereof. This
order should also give the new
company power to use the road
bed and track constructed bv
them as security for the payment
of the work and the material fur
nished in building it. If the
court lias, power to gant siioi
an order, and will do it, '.he new
company would no doubt be or
ganized soon and the work vigor
ously prosecuted to an early com
pletion; but without such an
agreement nothing can be ac
complished. There onght to be no trouble
in securing such an orde-. The
.road as it is now operated under
the mcst economical system pos-
sible, permits of
but a small
monthly cxpeuaitur1.
ments, after paying
1:1 focuc-r-the
opera-
ting expenses. Sucu a condition
cannot be maintained indefinite
ly. The coast division has now
been in operation nearly ten
years and the Cascade divison
some two years less. The time
has arrived when more attention
must be paid to its physical con
dition than at any previous per
iod of its existence. The credit
of the road has been exhausted
and a system of betterments can
1 - - .i .
nor. now De maintained except 1
fm tii ti-ol rowink Acicro5cope
this will require a greater outlay
in the future, the traffic must be
increased, or in time the rond will
be abandoned because of its de
bilitated condition. This idea is
of course, ba:;cd upon the suppo
sition that the property will be
operated by a receiver lor some
months yet, which conclusion
seems a right one, from the fact
that bidders are anything else
but pletifuh Now, thn, if this
twelve miles can be built by out
side parties end without a;:v loss
to the company, there se
to
be no reason why Judge FuHcr-
ton should not grant the order.
Immediately upon its comple
tion the business of the road will
be doubled with but a very slight
increase in the operating expen
ses. If it can now be made to
pay for its operation and afford
a slight surplus for betterments,
such an expected increase in the
traffic as this plan promises,
should cause its hearty approval
by all concerned.
For a long time San Francisco
meachants .have been trying to
reclaim their lost trade in this
state. By means of the Oregon
Pacific they have partially suc
ceeded and now do a very cred-.
itable share of the business in
the Willamette valley as far as
Eugene. This, however, can be
increased materially, should Mr.
Daly's plan be consummated and
carried into execution. The de
velopment of this Eastern Ore
gon trade will be of so great an
advantage to merchants of the
Bay city that there should be no
trouble in securing substantial
aid from them in raising suffi
cient funds with which to pur
chase the iron. If this matter is
laid before them properly and
they are assured of eventually
getting their money out of the
road, the necessary funds will be
forthcoming and ere another
twelve months, Eastern Oregon
and the Willamette valley will be
united. The interests of the peo
ple living east of the mountains
and those residing in this section
of the state are identical, and if
all lend their influence to the en
terprise success is sure to follow.
"Turn the rascals out,"
Gov. Pennoji.
say?
LABOR ORG AN !Z A TIONS.
Is the Ar.ierican workingman ;
growing in wisdom? This ones-!"re
tion is one that is just now being j
asked by many persons and is be- i
?:ing answered both in the nega-
75 j t;ve and in the affirmative. In
2-Iuitiie negative bv the casual ob-;
server who lias given the subiect
no thought, and in the affirma
tive, by the caref.il inquiring
business man who has taken the
tim
to look into the
matter a:
id i
nas given tne subject care mi con
sideration. The ground for the
latter conclusion is based upon
the attitude taken by the old
brotherhoods toward the Ameri
can Raihvav Union and its leader
r.,i
Eugene V. Debs. The Brother
hood cf Locomotive Engineers,
the Order of Railway Conductors
and the Brotherhood of Train
men did not go out and evidently
looked upon the Debs union,
managed as it was with total dis
regard of reason and prudence,
as an organization destined to
smash itself to pieces upon the
reeks of pv.blic disapproval.
Chief Arthur of the Locomotive
lingineers, regarded the move
ment as unjustifiable and ruinous.
Grand Master Wilkinson of the
Brotherhood of Trainmen, de
plored the state of affairs created
by Debs, and his union took no
part in the strike. In a recent
interview lie CNp"es.;cd some sen
timents regarding the invio
lability of contracts that have
been read by property owners,
sensible wcrkingmcu and friends
of lav and order with both picas
tire and profit. lie declares that
"the .strength of the old brother
hoods lies in their respect for
tiieir
eon tracts witii the einnlov-
m-
companies.
Certainly
when an organisation of worb-
ingmen have nir.de a contract
they should not regard it as less
binding upon them than upon
the other party to the agree
ment. Labor unions that follow
tiiis rule place themselves in an
altogether different class from
that of the kind managed by
Debs, of which there have been
a iiiunltr created aunug tiie jjast
lew years.
- -
Labor, which
The Ku-ghts
or.lv a lev vears arb had attained
such gigantic proportions and United States will reduce the
such power that there was cause j dlit;es imposcd by said tariff act,
for serious alarm Test it might . to tjie extent of 10 or 20 per cent,
bring on some civil strife, was an w:lh sucIl nat,-on
organization similar to the Amer- France, Germanv, Italy, Bel
lcan Railway Union, but, hap-! niim, Switzerland, Austria, Rus
pily, it has dwindled almost into Holland and all other' coun-
uotliinguess. Labor
orgauiza-
tions 01 this type hold within
hold Within
themselves the elements ot tneir:ito ,cij a rccjprocal treaty. If'
; own sure destruction and a mi-
is uuneeded to discern
the fatal germs of the disease;
that can; e their death. They do :
nqt benefit the workingman. In
fact they are enemies more to be
feared by Inm than any others
with which he has to contend
The strike and the boycott arejwepass the bill in the house of,
the chief weaoons used for the
accompnsntnent Oi tneir enas.
These agencies necessarily inflict
lrequent and severe losses upon
their members who are compelled
to . go on strike and lose their
wages, contribute from their sav-
ing to the support of other strik -
0 and also by the increase in
prices upon uie neeesaneb 01 , Washington. 111 April last, is a
life caused by labor disturbances, j stroke of '-cuius.
' It takes a long time for working-1 E.t wit must ve think of the
men to see that strikes are as a ! democratic majority in congress?
rule a losing game, and that or-. what a spectacle do they pre
gauizations such as Powderly sent of imbecility and cowardice?
managed or Debs now controls
are beneficial principally to the
few agitators wdio handle the
funds. Then this is once
learned the members draw out
and the organization breaks up.
Labor organizations which !
benefit the members are the only I
enduring ones Of these the
orders of the conductors, of the
locomotive engineers and of the
trainmen are excellent examples.
They have legitimate objects; are
managed with some regard for
business principles and with a
sense of responsibility to the
public and with a decent respect
for law and the rights of others.
The existence of such labor,
unions are a benefit and serve as
a good example to the general
mass of workingman. Their in
crease in number's and stability
during the past few years is au
encouragement to the hope that
before the twentieth . century
Jawns we will see all labor unions,
managed bv agitators and sub
sisting upon strikes and boycotts,
entirely wiped out of existence,
and that the year 1900 will open
with brighter prospects for both
the workingman and his, em
ployer and that it will be but the
commencement of a long era oi
prosperity for both. Let us hope
that it will be an era in which
good sense will take the place of
rashness which has been charac
teristic of some labor leaders in
the past; that a feeling' of respon
sibility shall supplant that of
;1 vain-olorv, and ;
: that on both sides, justice will be!
held up as tlie standard of
111 the adjustment of mutual
interests.
The smoke of the rioters' con
P.agrations has now cleared away. j
The American Railway union
has received its deathblow and"
Debs is fast sinking into obscur-'such
crimes he lias committed against
his country and the misery
brought upon his followers.
The sudden termination of the
strike was brought about largely7
by the sanity and prudence dis
played byhe older labor orgaui
zitions. The pood buhnriont
and wise behavior shown bylicver ouffut to be given a thor-
t,. ,1, c;e -.,a .
rr !1pi;m-p timf the A "inripni
-.iiiij. Lino v. . 7 x . j .iv.
workiivnnau is growing in wis-
dom and we hope and expect that
bv MIS OWU -practice and the JOrce
f rtn'rvrnnV Ve ivill lip
OI lll.i own CXampie, ne will oej
able to bring about a change that!nas aispiayea a total disregard
will lift his less eiiliolitened co-
laborer from his
m tr.e
waKc
of
tlie high
self.
he occrr.ies him-
SILVER AND THE TARIFF.
The following letter from one and lhcre confhied until aflerr the
of tne leading republicans of the expiration of his term of office.
Northwest will show the drift of
opiiiionamcng some of the best Or the Chicago anarchists who
men in the party on the silver were pardoned by Governor Alt
questicn: gehb flil except one now own
Editor Astoriax: I have prosperous saloons and the singu
read in the A:-torian of June 28th Uar exception has a half interest
the article on ''The Silver in a saloon, which he attends to
Issue." Undoubtedly "silver J when net engaged upon a paper
and tariff" will be -the issue in which he advocates anarchistic
made by the republican party,
as iaia down oy cx-opoaker Keeci :snip between anarcJiy and beer,
in his iiiterview published in the so often insinuated, may not be
London Fortnightly review. As1 proved by this fact, but it may
soon as the republicans get the at least be considered an impor
uext house of representatives tant link in the chain of evi
as they will in the November deuce which has been formed in
elections they will re-enact sub- support- of the charge. Ore
stantiaily the duties imposed by gonian.
the tariff" of - 1800, which the!
democrats are row about to re-
T iw aaA
. 1... .u , a.u.u.1" , - ,
a silver reciprocity clause, offer-! cay afternoon, and may be ex-
im- to rtnv Ihironean nation that
; jf
Z C - 1. 1 1 - a " .
11 il Will a'.nee to enter into a
i convention or
treaty for restor -
ling silver as money for the pay -
''la,t 0r all debts, public and pri -
vale, then the government of the
tries on the continent of Eurone.
'AViu only be too
1 w-;i nlv tori r(ro-r trt tr-r
t.ev do and they are certain to
c6 so how lor.o-will Great Iri-
tain hold aloof? Not a month,
rnf n W- 1 1-.nf- -i-n m:r
1 power to force the money power i
of Great-Britain,' who now con-1
trol that government, to enter!
I into a bi-metailic agreemei t. If
representatives, the mere threat;
. of sacI, a ..,v win force Kmrla'nd
to agree to reinstate silver as a
moi:ev as it was previous to 1.873.
, Mr; jeed is one of the ablest
1 statesmen in this country if not
the ablestsince the death of
. Vr TVa;n tiii'c rrrrP
- Qt :jS) madc in the interview in
SKIN
1 Vllli vj.
DISEASES
1
Are
VX Instantly
l( Kelieved
And
Speedily
Cured
By
Cuticurn Remedies
A warm fcatlt with CUTICURA
SOAP, and a single application of
CUTiCURA, the great skin curs,
will afford instant relief, permit rest
and sleep, and point to a speedy,
economical, and permanent cure of
the most distressing of itching, burn
ing, bleeding, scaly, and crusted skin
and scalp diseases, after physicians,
hospitals, and -all other methods fail.
Cuticura Works Wonders, and
its cures of torturing, disfiguring,
humiliating humors are the most
wonderful ever recorded in this or
any age.
C; ii' uka KiHEniES ari sold thror;lioiitlTaworM.
Price, Cuticuka, 50c.; Soap, 25c; Resolvent, $i.
Pottur Dnrc sro C:isu. Corp., Sole i'lvu,., Lost.-.a.
"All about the Blood, Skin, Scalp, and Hair," free
njf'PLES, blr.clther.ds, red and oily skin pre
1(11 wnted aad cured by CmiCL'RA Soat.
KU3GUUR strains; nm
stnJ weatcness, bsclc ache, weak kidney,,
rheumatism, and chest pains relieved in
one m'nato by ths Cutlcora Ant
f aia Planter.
1
1
Prc'tendii: to be friends of silver
as money, they now propose to
meas-'greatly reduce the tariff on arti
cles of British manufacture, and
ask no concession in return,
none whatever just as they have
repealed the reciprocity treaties
'with Cuba, and the Central and
South American states that were
great benefit to the farmers
of the United States.
The southern brigadiers are in
the saddle. Yours,
J. B. M.
Portland, July 2, 1S94.
A GOVERNOR who bases his
right to pardon a rape fiend upon
the affidavit of a harlot and her
oujm coaunrr 01 tar ana learners
111s lawauiGing suuiects, as an
evidence of their utter contempt
for lnni both as a man and as an
"i W"J1L',1"-
abuse OI the pardoning power, he
1 - 1 - '
ciecencj' ana morality
present position ;and branded himself as a crimi
Vntator Debs to na i''ore to be feared than any
I which the state has to contend
wiiii. rur me weiiare 01 ine
state and safety of her citizens,
Peunoyer should be adjudged in-
siiic rmr? nlnrrrl in flip nsi'lnin
'principles,
ti.,. i ii- ..
LlUbL 1v.1a1.1O1i-
i HE Vigilant won her third
Ware ao-nincf til? Prifnnnin Tupc.
pected to show the Briton her
V.r.r-c vi'lfonpiT-r lli it; cf i-n.i I
ind is strong
-"' "v-.-i
i ut 111 liglit breezes there is no
:cKmt. el the superiority ot the
' Britannia.
! --:Tr-
In tijM-3 to r.r.y irregularity of tie
f7. prevcut scrlcu3
coii3ei:ucnccs.
Id digestion,
z o :i liiiini:?,-
tm 1122s, and vcr
V ''HrC ti.'jo intlicr.t3
nun A,.
certain f v. 11 c -ticnul
derail
ments, tlio fcesi
1 .
remedy for
J -.-f F 1
3 Aycr's
Pi-Is. Purely vegetable, sugar
ceatM, easy to ti'.ke antl quick to
assimilate, this is the ideal family
medicine the most popular, cafo,
and useful aperient in pharmacy,
lira. M. A. Er.ccrrivrix, Harris,
Term., cays:
"Aycr's Cathartic Pius ccr.-'l ire .of s'rk
hen!a(.'ho ami uiy husband o litm ua. We
think there is
Kg Better ftlcd'cinc,
ami lvivc induced many to i:sc it."
'Thirty-five years n.o this Kpiii:", I -vris
nm down ly hard work iin.l a iicce.s:.:oii :
colds, which ina!a me so fcihlo th.-jt it was
au till rt for n.e to wMk. I consulted the.
diKUors, tuit i:?it sinking lower until 1 had
jrlfen i:j Jill hope oi ever being l etl.-r.
Ii:!);eiii;ig to he in a store, one day, whera
medicines w re sold, the pi oprietor noticed
my v.e.ik ai.d sickly appearance, and after
a lew qnesti; :is as t ) n:y health, recora-im-ndert
;ie to try A yrr's P;l!3. I had little
fa! tli' in these or f-ny otlu r medicine, fcnf
concluded, at last, to take lus advice and try
a l).:x. Huioie i had used thorn all, I was
very ni'ich helter, awl two hoses c;;rcd ir.e.
I am now 80 years old: 1 .tit I l.e'.ieve that
if it had net been for Arer's PH's. I should
li::ve lx en in my grave inc aro. I fcuy 6
boxps every year, which m:;ke 210 boxes tip
to this time, and I v.oidd no more he wj.h
oi:t I'piii t'.ii! wi:lio;-t bread." II. II.
. InsrahHin. Rockland, Jle.
AYEE'Q Pihl
Tn.parcd by Xr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Low il, Mass.
-Every Dose Effective
"notice to ck editors
Of theeftatenf John W. Key'es, deceased,
is hereby given, ami to wlnnnsoever else that
it may concern, that the uridersijrni'd A.. 13.
Ni-wton has been duly ajvpointod by the
County Court of lien ton county, Oregon, us
administrator of said estate. All ersous
havinir claims asainst paid estate will rre
miit them with the proper vouchers thereof,
within nix months, i'roin Uie date hereof, to
said administrator, at his residence, one mile
northeast o Phiomath, in said county, or to
me, at the First National Bank of Corvallis,
O Iff: on.
- Dated' this June 15th , 1S04.
A. B. NEWTON,
rVdministiaf r of tlie estate of John W.
lieyes, deceased.
?edai Shingles,
..""iLTJAIBKR, Etc.,
For Sale Cheap, r to exchange for Oats,
Wheat, Hay ami Votaroes.
Farm Produce bought and sold, or han
dlbd ou co:nmi sion. (I. hi. PO'vVERS, '
. Coin mis. Merchant, .Saiein, Or.
J. A. CAUTHORfJ,
Henl Instate", ;
nsurance and Collection Agehcy
Corvallis, Oregon ,
m flf
LZr. It. II. Churchill
Jit. Vernou, Wash.
An Honest fvlcdiclno
Rheumatism Cured Health nailt Up.
Sir. Clmrcliill. forn-frly a ChurcMIl & Taylor,
. eurvs-yors antl civil cntin'VW. Jit. -ruon,
Viisl:in.tlon, writes: 'huulheni California
wus r.iy i:o.;ie f. r marv ye:i ri. v iien i canis
here I besau t j bo ai'iiictcd all over v.itli
Jlnd niso nr.ins In ny back ami a penoml fpollng
oi being up. Mv lir1ness U'Hs me out in
Ihi: 'lt'nienli all liiu lui'P, and I found my
seif u.ilit for r'.i. Kitaiiins an advertise
mfiit of Unod'-t SnrHprillu, and learning
also Ui:it Uio medicine v.-;as compounded in
my own St .ro of !lia5.ic;iiisofH, looneluded
tili.i l'i'iv ito:it uicdBriap. I took
it and am so much improved that I am out
in rJ woalh'-rs nn t havel all day with no
falUtue nnd tired fco'.ii:!:. To any ona that
ft-;' is ua.'l .HI fivir J ;:: taK 1 loo i s Nirsp.v
rilla. 1 1 has cured r.ik." 11. H. Ciiuuciuli-.
KCOD'S PlLLS euro I.ivcr His, Jaundice,
Biliousness, Sick Uuuiache and ComUpatioo.
FAKI.A & WILSON.
Physicians, Surgeons and Ac-
"i -r " ' : - - t
Urn U. Oiuioe ii.n;r tr im S to '.) A. I.I
lirKK. Uunee n.n;rN If iiii o to j a. ri., :ii:(
from 1 to Jaml 7 '. S P. M. fails .ioi;ipt !
ittemicii to at nil hour.-; ii lu'.r day or nilit.
HOM'EOPAIHISI'.
Dioa-(. of woninii and diildrcn and gen
eral pine-tin!.
Otlic-u over Allen & Woodward's drug
storo.
..." 1. o 1.1 f.. ....l.
' 3 ,,.
I At rosidnncfl Piftli tmpt. n"nr the C-iurt
house after hours nd Sundays.
' 1
ffi. O. WILKINS,
Stenographer end Koiery Public
Court llei:'iiUns
AND .
Referee Sidings
Made cp!cia)tiui:, as well as
TypeWiKing ''! "titer ttt'port i ng
Office, oppuvite Post Oiltce, - - - CVrvalHs, Or
?.ID:f
TO
SaltLake. Denver.
Omaha
C?iii rr,f.ro.
Knnsn.-i ity,
St. 1 .01 1 ii-i
AND AI.L '
Tsatei .-Cities.
1
DAYS TO
or CHICAGO
IJrvno Hie Qnickcst to Chi
riUliib caj0 and tlio E:u-t.
Hou
i0 Kansas City.
Pullman and Tourist Sleepers, Free reelin
iuu Chair ( ;ais and Dining Cars.
S. II. H. CLAKK. 1
i,tv!,K w. mimc, ,- ri:c:;jv::us.
E liLLKHY AMlKK.iDSJ
For luttrt mid ent;r:tl iji..ni:a'.i..ii cull ou or address
W. U. HUIii-lsri.T. A-t. viid. IV s. Ih-s. A-,t.-2XA
VVashiiitoii Htr";t. ;or. Tl.ird,
i )uTi.a:;i. oil.
THE CHICAGO
MILWAUKEE & ST. Till
BAILWAY.
Travelers "make a note on't.'
This Great Railway System
Connects at
ST. PAUL and OMAHA,
With all transcontinental lines.Jgivinw
direct and swift communica
tion to all
Iiusttm and Southern Pnts
,AS is TUB
ONLY LINE-
KVSSJSd
Klectric Liglited and Steam Heatrxl
- Vestibuled Jtrains of elegant Sleeping,
' Tarlor. Dining and Buffet
Cars with . .
Free RecMning Chairs,
Miking Ha service second to none in the world.
Tickets are on sale at all prominent railroad ticket
offices.
For fnrther information "ask the nearest railroad
agent, or address
C. J. EDIT, General Agr.
J. V. CASK 7, Trav. I'ass. Agt.,
- Portland, Oregon.
The "Imperial" is tlie
Most Popular,
Best Constructed,
Finest Finished,
Most Durable,
k P! k J"X V P -r-v rf-V
PWtmr mm
liicvcle Maiujr.ictiuetl.
Will i'tinrUIi you Illustrated
THE
fiZEYTE mews mmi,
Receives Subscriptions for all the
limm Periodicals at Pablishcrs Prices.
Circulating; Library in Connccuon.
H E & Em J it R tt 'cs.li! SU k ti lM M
1 a r i : r
Keeps on Hand a Well-Selected Sleek of
PLAIN m lilGY STATIONERY, PENS,
Pencils, School Supplies, Etc.
Hard Times Pricks.
the regular subscription price of
THE COIIYALLIS GAZETTE
is $2.00 Per Year,
THE REGULAR SUBSCRIPTION PRICE OF
THE WEEKLY OREGONIAN
is $1.50 Per Year.
Anyone subscribing for THE GAZETTE1 and paying
one year in advance con set both THE GAZETTE and
THE WEEKLY OREGONIAN
ONE YEAH EOXt 82,50.
Old Subscribers
OYSTERS. ICE CEEAM.
Model Restaurant
IHEO, KECSE, Propfktor.
Gcr.'TIiird & Alder, - Portland, Or.
iSTLadies' Private Rooms on Aider Street.
UAVE OPENED THE
Gity Machine Shops
. At the South End of Main Street and
are prepared to do all kinds of
Repairing in Iron or, Steel.
-Vftlvfa on Steam Engines correctly sot.
Chilled Plows ground. Work Guaranteed.
Charges Beasonable.
And at the same time
Catalogue free on application.
&
Faying their subscriptions one yearl
in advance will be entitled to this offer.
Rheumatism; . .
Lumbasro, Sciatica
Kidney Complaints
Lamp Back, &c
With Electro-Magnetic SUSPENSORY
WfTI cure without medicine all We&knea resnltinff f
cnrpr-tiixation of brain nerve foment mxceamemor lndl
cretioa, as nervous debility. sleepieosneM, lanfraor,
rheumatism, kidney, Jiyer and bladder eomplainta,
lame back. IiimtMio. sciatica, all female comoJainte
creneral HI healtli, etc. This electric Belt ontaioi
vttMtdcrfol Im pmeaenti over all otbers. Camnt is
in:-tai,tiy feit bj wearer or we forfeit $&, 000.00, and
will cure all of the above diseases or no pay. Thoa-I
sancs iiave been enred by this marvelous invenuorf
after another remedies failed, and we (rive hundreda
of test! in on i a is in this and every other state. 1
. Oar fonartat Ira pro red KLVAVRW SWF.VSORT, thf
errfutert boon evr oiTred weak men, PKKE with all
II Ml., tieaith anl Viroroa Stmrnwlk 6i;AIUllTEfclla 60 td
OOtlavs bend for Illua'd Pamohiet, muled .studed Crea
V . SAKDEH ELECTRIC CO..
Store)
if