NO. 51. VOL. XXVII CORVALLIS, BEATON COUNTY, OREGON. FRIDAY, JANUARY 23, 1891. Only One in the United States. Out of 1357 cough syrups manufactured in the United States, but one has been found to be entirely free from opiates and that is the California Positive and Negative Elec tric Cough Cure, w hich is the best on earth for coughs, colds, croup, etc. Sold by all druggists. W. H. Mahonev, traveling auditor for tlie Southern Pacific Oompiiny, lias returned home for a few days' rest. J. R. Smith is stopping in the city again for a short time. Pi of. Covell, of the Agricultural College, is reported to be down with the mumps. Excitement Runs high at the Pharmacy over System Builder as every body is using it for Catarrh of the Stomach, Dyspesia, Constipation and impure blood and to build up the system. It certainly possesses wonderful merit when ill speak so well of it. Sold by all druggists. DIED. BOND On Saturday, Jan. 18, 18'Jl. ar Corvallis, in Linn county, Mrs. Lydia Rnnd. aired 72 vears. Mrs. Bond was a of 184G. She loaves several child reu. fE HAVE STILL 0 Ml AND a quantity of each of the following lines Which we Will sell at and under cost: Dress (J-oods, Velvets Flush es, Satins, Dress Silk Pat terns, Trimming Silks, Kid GIoycs, Hosiery, Silk, Wool, and Merino Underwear, Gos samers, Muslin Underwear. Ribbons, Laces, Embroideries, Zephyrs, Yarns, Corsets, Jack ets, Cloaks, Wraps, White Goods, Infants' Cloaks, La dies', Misses and Children's Shoes and Slippers, Dress Trimmings, Gimps, Buttons, Notions, Etc., Etc, Remember we are going tx clusively into Men's, Youth's Boys' and Children's Clothing and Furnishing Goods, and are desirous to close out, jspon as possible, all our Dry Goods. Corvallis, Oregonr BARGAINS i$, REAL ESTATE. Good new six-room house, new stable, one and one-half lots near new school house, 11200. Five acre3 on College avenue west of Agri cultural College, $1000. Three choice lots in Avery & Wells addi tion near O. P. depot, $200. RaISTON Cox. R. L. Taylor, PROPRIETOR OF THE Little- Band Box Barber Shop . Corvallis, Oregon. . ggf Shaving, hair cutting, dressing, dyingf and shampooing. . Basket Social. The young ladies' aid society of the Christian church will give a basket social in Fisher's hall, on Saturday r .-... ii i "i " - i : :.. evening. January Z4'n. a lauies unupum baskets will be admitted free. Gentlemen will be charged fifty cents for a ticket, which entitles them to the baskets which bear the same numbers as their tickets, and they will he expected to invite the lady to iuneli whose name tney nua iu me imatvco. All are most cordially invited A general good time is expected. State of Ohio, City of Toledo, ) Lucas County, ) Frank .1. Cjienky makes oath that he is the nenior partner of the firm of F. J. Chb- NF.Y & UO., dome business in me iijr -i Toledo, County and State atoresaid, and that said firm will pay tue anm or HUNDRED DOLLARS for each aud every case of Catarrh that cannot be cured by the use of IIall's Catarrh Cure. FRASK J. CHENEY. Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence, this fob. day of December, A. D. 188f. A. YV. GLEASON, SEAL Notary Public. SEAT HhII's Catarrh Cure is taken internally and acts directly upon the blood anil mucous surfaces of the system. Send for testi monials, free. F. J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, 0. sa-&o by Druiuidts, 75 cents. THF. SiletZ Isdians. The present ses sion of the Orecon legislature will be asked to adopt a resolution urging congress to throw open the lands of trie SiletZ Indian reservation, near Yaqnina bay. The Indi ans are anxious to take their'lands in sev eralty and let the remaining lands be sold for their benefit. If the Indians are to be giveu a chance to make their own way in the world the opportunities should be given them. A strong point in their favor is that while the Indiana elsewhere were indulging in ghost daiioes ad bearing arms against the government, these Indians at the Silettf were contributing $500 toward the erection of a church. They should be given lands in severalty, as asked for. fierald. IIK IV AS ASHAMED To Ask Again, bat His Frank Letter Got It for Kim. A few months ago one of the unfortunate in mates in the Pan FruucUco Almshouse wai lusniretl bv the sensations! statements in the newspapers with thobeJiet that Joy's Vegetable Sarsa'parills would help him. But without money, how to pet it was the question-. Finally be wroto to the Eikvin Tf. Joy Co., appealing to their generosity, and It was not unheeded, the coveted preparation being sent by the riex parcel delivery. - Its effect is befit told in a sub-te-iutrit iDtter, iron wlticli we quote the folio v- fnfT- . " I suppose von Vnow me oy this writing, ana jny circr,:iuceue:"i a:id condition. Although I am i;nvrovia-, 1 ask of your generosity for an other hot! '.e of vonr -fo 's Vegetable Sareapanlla. The action of i!s laxstive properties is perffic tion itself. It has eo thoroughly regulated my EVHtcm that my catarrh, rbcnraatisin, consti pation, and headaches artf all better. I feel ashamed to asic in this way, but what shall I do? I thought I might not need any more, trot I am now so anxkjus to keep it up; but yo Bee how it is." It was sent, and he can get more If he need it Ths Toledo. Dspor". As is usually the cise, there artf two sides to the Oregon Pa- cilic Toledo depot matter. The citizens pe titioned for a depot od called the railroad commissioners to their rescue, but the board was unabie to accomplish anything. A con ference was held with the Oregon Pacific company with this result: The company says it will bui:d an ample depot at Toledo just as soon as the citizens vacate the com pany's right of way, a coiwiderable part of which tliey are nuw occupying in various ways. Statesman?. Bucklen's Arnica Salve. The best, salve in the world for Outs, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers,- Salt Elieivm, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions, and posi tively Cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perft-ct satisfaction, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Trios. Graham. Tne discover of a'preventive for croup, is one of the most important made in recent years. Since first discovered it has been used in mauy cases, and with unvarying success.- Its being within the reach of all makes it more" valuable. It is only neces sary to give Chamberlain's Cough Remedy freely as soon as the first indications appear, and it will dispel all symptoms of the lisease. Full directions are given with each bottle. For sale at 50 cents per bottle by T. Graham, druggist. Now that the rush of the holiday trade is oyer, the pioneer jeweler. P. P. Greffoz, is enabled to give more attention to repairing clocks, watches,- and all kinds of jewelry, and to all such other work as usually comes in his line of business. Mr. GteffoZ does artistic' ensrnviiiiis at prices much below those usually charged for this class of work. Mr. Gre(F'z's honorable dealings and the character of the work executed by hitn are the foundation of the succens he has en joyed iu this city through a long period.- Hood's calendar for 1891 is out and it is certainly a beautiful production of the lith ographed' and printers' arts. The subject represents three children playing musical in struments, aud the positions, expressions, coloring and- goueral finish make a most charming picture. But to be appreciated it must be seeu. Ask j'our druggist for Hood s Sarsaparilla Calendar,- or send six ceutsin stamps for one copy or ten cents for two, to Lc- " 1Iol1 Lo' Loel'-Mass- LOCAL NOTES. Preaching in the Evangelical church on Sabbath at 7 p. m. by M. J. Ballantyne, pastor. Rev. Hughes, of Corvallis, is holding a protracted meeting at the Christian church at Monmouth. Prof. A. fil. Reeves, teacher in the public schools of Philomath, made us a pleasant call last Monday. Mr. McLain an aged and highly respected, citizen of Philomath, died last Saturday at the residence of T. - Wyatt. The Arion Orchestra will render the charming Selection, "Consider the Lillies." at the Presbyterian church next ' Sabbath Three tramps and one drunk served out the usual time allowed such persons by the recorder in the city's boarding house this week. Frank O'Neil, traveling passenger agent for the Northern Pacific railroad, was iu Corvallis Tuesday aud Wednesday of this week. The committee appointed by the legisla ture to examine into the affairs of the agri cultural college are expected here to-day or to-morrow. Wm. Dow was bound over in Justice Turney's court last week in the sum of $200 on the charge of assault with a danger oas weapon. " Mrs. Sarah J. Keezel, of Philomath, was in Corvallis the firat of this week looking after matters concerning the estate of the late J. C. Kcczel. Dr. Thompson in a short series of Sunday evening lectures will speak on- "Amusement as a Force in Christian Training" or "The Church and the Young." If you want to hear the story of the Southern prisoners as they are told by one who was there, hear Billy at Job's Theatre next Tuesday and Wednesday evenings. Senator Crosno, of this county, has our thanks for a copy "of the governor's message and a report of the president aud board of regents of the state university at Eugene. Mr. and Mrs. Byron Fhelps have issued cards announcing t!i9 marriage of their daughter, Harriet N. Phelps, to Will H. Parry, of Seattle, ou Thursday next. Mr. Parry was formerly editor of the Corvallis Gazette. He is now city editor of the Seattle Post-Intelligencer. The comity court of Lane county has let the contract to A. E. Wheeler for making a complete plat of all the laud in the county, for the purpose of taxation. It is under stood that the compensation for this service will be 13- refills' on- all assessable property found not ou the present tax roll. There is no danger of a oold resulting in pneumonia when Chamberlain's Cougli Remedy is used as directed "for a severe cold. It eftaetually counteracts aud ar rests any tendency of a cold" to result in pneumonia. This fact was fully proven iu thousands of cases during the epidemic of influenza last winter? For sale by T. Gra ham, druggist. Services at the Presbyterian church at II m. and 7. p. m. Sunday School at 10 a. m. Jiiijle classes tor all are taugnt oy com potent teachers. Dr. lhomoson will give an object lesson iu the morning service on The Hi:h Priest's Breastplate", iu the even ing a lesson to "Old and Youug." Pronounced Hopeless, Yet Saved From a letter written by Mrs. Ada E. Hurd, of Groton, S. D., we quote: "Was taken with a bad cold which settled on my lungs, cough set in and finally terminated in Consumption. Four doctors gave up sayiug I could live but a short time. I gave my self np to my Savior, determined if I could not stay with my triends on earth. 1 woum meet my absent ones above. . My husband was advised to get Dr. King's New Discov ery for Consumption, Coirghs-and Colds. I gave it a trial, took in all eight bottles; it has cured me and ttianlc bou i am now a well aim hearty woman." Trial bottle fiee at T. Graham's drug store, regular size, 50c and $1. Notice. A job of grubbing to let'. For particulars enquire of H. T. French, Agri cultural College, Corvallis, Oregon, Mrs. Nancy Westfall, wife of a Chinese contractor of Albany, was baptised at the Albany Baptist church Sunday evening. Her husband is already a member of the church and is liberal with his means in the advancement of the work of the church. Good Seeds, Truekload after truckload of seeds was noticed passing up the street Saturday, and on in vestigating it was found they L were from D. M. Ferry & Co., of Detroit, Mich., for their north western agents, F. L. Posson & Son, 209, Second street, Port land, Or: Posson & Son have sold and delivered already this season over three car-loads of vptretable seeds alone. These mUSt be the very best Of Seeds, 4-V,tr m.icr hair verv low Cbl.V t,W J - ww - " or the firm never could prices, have secured such a trade. Or egonian, Dec. 29.. Send for their Catalogue: THOSE COUNTY WARRANTS. There has been considerable discussion since John Burnett brought his suit enjoin ing the county, treasurer from paying the county warrants amountiug to $7,219.87 to Markley and Dunstan for furnishing the county with present owner books aud a com plete list and description of all real estate in Benton county. As it is a matter of public 'nterest and to enable' our readers to' hate a thorough understanding of the transaction so that they can draw their own cenclusions we publish below a copy of the contract made by Markley & Dunstan ahl the former court iu special session, Markley & Dun- stan's itemized statement, and the order made by the present csurt to issue county warrants for the sum mentioned as they ap pear on the records of the couuty. i CONTRACT. Ordered by the court that Markley & Dunstan be employed to make out and copy into books to be furnished by the county for that purpose, a complete list of all the real estate in Benton county, Oregon, arranging it in its order into lots and blocks, sections, townships- and ranges, giving the present owners of each tract, lot, or parcel so set forth and giving a complete and accurate description of the same .as per the deed therefor and to pay said parties therefor upon the completion of said work $700 and one per centum of the assessed valuation of all real estate so listed which is not on the tax roll for 1889 for said county now in sheriff's hands, said assessed values to be the values upon which taxes are levied for the year 1890 after equalization and all in dobtedness deducted. E. Holgate, Judge. C. H. Williams, Com. S. A. Logan, Com. STATEMENT. Statement between Markley & Dunstan and Benton County Oregon r Value of town lots assessed by the assessor not ou tax list '.; for 1S89 ?1C3,143 00 From which deduct for indebted ness one -fifth 32.628 00 $130,414 40 Value lands assessed by assessor not on tax list for 1589 !JIo;i,14b W Less one-fifth indebtedness 30,629 20 122,516 SO Value of town 'lots assessed by sheriff 1890 not on tax list of 1SS9 or 1890.... 9S.600 00 alue lauds assessed by sheriff 1890 not on tax list 1889 or 1890 (100,152 acres)S3 $300,456 00 Total val. added to tax list by us 651,987 20 One per cent on above ? 6,519 87 To making present owner list 700 00 $7,219 87 Benton County, To Markley & Dunstan Dr., To amount as per above statement $7,219 87 We do hereby certify that the foregoing statenrent aud bill is correct and that no part of the bill has been paid. Markley & DrNSTAN, Per Henry Dunstan. Corvallis, Oregon, Dec. 4th, 1890. ORBKR OF COURT FOR PAYMENT. At this time the Court being fully art viasd in the premisesv it is ordered and adjudged that the said Markley & Dunstan be an they are hereby allowed the sum of $700, fo said present ovner hook and one per cent on $651,987-20 the valuation placed upon lands and lots not upon the assessment roil of 1889 as per SJiid agreement, which is 6,519.87, (baking in all $7,219.87- . I W. S. Huffobd, .iailge, Sigued i F. J. Chamaers, Coin., S. A. Logan, Com. Eupepsy. -This is what yon ought to have,- jn fict you must have it to fully enjoy life. Thous ands are searching tor it rtaily, ami mourn ing because they find it not. Thona'auda up on thousands of dollars" are spent annually by our people in the hope that tlifey may as taiu this boon. And yet it may be had by all. We guarantee that Electric Bitters, if Used according to directions ami t he us persisted in, will bring you Good Digestion and oust the demou Dyspepsia and install instead Kupepsy. We recommend Electric hitters" for lryspepsia . and all diseases 01 Liver, htomach and Kidneys. Sold at 50c and 1.00 per bottle by T. Graham, drug gist. Changed Hands. Last Tuesday E. J.- Cameron & Co. sold the Corvallis Candy Factory and the entire stock of goods to W. T. and C. E. Small, recently of the town of Sidney, on Puget Sound. The new lirm will continue business at the old place and will endeavor to merit the good will of all who may call upon them, by fair dealing and courteous treatment. Dan Cameron - wVd remain' with the new firm for a mouth yet. when he will seek a new location where the climate is more congenial to his health. TOT5 ObegosiaN. The Oregonianhas the largest circulation of any daily, Sunday or weekly paper west of the Rocky mountains. And iu order to tuther increase itsr circula tion they hare selected with great care, a large list of Valuable books, and other use fal articles, and are offering them as pre minrhs to each new subscriber, to any of its uivprat issues for vearlv subscriptions. The Oregonian should le in every household Send for preminm list to the Oregonian Publishing Co.; Portland, Oregon. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY AND ENTOMOLOGY. A man thoroughly competent for this po sition and one who pursues the study of these subjects for their own sake, is found in Prof. F. L. Washburn. He is a graduate of Harvard and post graduate of Johns Hopkins University and has at different times been employed by the government in scientific work. On one occasion being de tailed to make a collection of Northern wa ter fowls and at another tirrie on bo"ard the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatros. He has also visited the Bahamas, Africa aud Labrador in the interest of his science. The work of this department, like that of agriculture, naturally separates itself in to two classes, college and station. Col lege work is devoted to instruction of stu dents and station work to experiments with insects and insecticides'. The science of animal life in" getleral is taught; particular attention being paid to iusect8, such animals as are of economic im portance to man and to the physiology of the human body. This naturally divides the instruction into three subjects, zoology,- entomology and physiology. 3In the study of these, laboratory work is! an important feature. Eich student is pro vided with a dissecting board aud seven good dissecting instruments consisting of scalpels, scissers, forceps and bio pipe. These instruments are quite expensive but are furnished by the college to the student who is responsible for their condition. Dis sections of anim-j,!s areni ule for the purpo3 e of giving a better uuderstanding ol the references made in the text book. For the same purpose there are ch irts representing various forms of aniimls au.l ther dissec tions and also niu-senir? case contenting mounted animals. This is now an' impor tant feature of the college and is constantly growing. It is the intention to procure specimens of at least all the animals native to Oregon as well as many other.-". -The student is required after having made a dissection to make a drawing of it. Per sonal association ii the laboratory aud oc casional examinations enable the instructor to thoroughly acquaint him3cjf with the work 2nd knowledge which the student has of the subiect iu hand. All instruction is gi yen by recitation on text book and. ieCi, tures, and by laboratory Work. Tha text book used in Physiology is "Martin's Hu man Body." An understanding of this sub ject is greatly assisted by a manikin, an in geniously constructed chart showing all the parts of the human body. A cat is dissected in order to obtain a bet ter idea of the typical structures of mam mal which can ba conveniently procured. In this the student must trace out the alimentary, nervous and circulatory or blood systems; also point out the organs of excretion and generation. In addition to this they are required to dissect a sheep's heart aud the eye of an ox, to get a better idea cf the anatomy of these' two? organs in man.- A limited number of microscopes do not admit of an extensive study of the tissues or microscopic structures. However the student is instructed iu the use of the com pound microscope aird how to care foi the san:-3. Additional microscopes have been ordered and the study of the tissues in this way will be an important feature of the course in physiology. Other' laboratory work consists in demonstrations to illus trate the circulation and composition of the blood, chemistry aud mechanics f respira tion, refL-x actions, etc. In Zoology the student points out he wiirm svstem' as in 1V.1 vsioloiy using asl Bpoeisiiemc'is the earth worm, clam, cray fish, st ir fijii an I fro.;. A c unpai-iaon is ni,lo cif these tvnio .1 ahim ils to disooTer bow each oni perforin its functions' in com parison to aiiini lis of a higher order. Us ing tl! result of thts.3 observations as a hutis. cl:i3.'ioitimn are rank Reference is constantly hsl to the museum specimens iu order to illustrate types an 1 characteris tics. As a text bok "Orion's Comparative Zoology" i admirably adapted to the work. But the student is taught to rely not too much on the boofc. Independent observa tions aud oiigiual treatise are by far the best way for thu etu.kut to familiarize hiirr sclf with the life ami characteristics of an' animal. The use of "Packard's Entomology for beginners" is preceded by the dissection of a typical insect, such as the grasshopper, thai the student may study the structure of insects from the insect itself. What is learned in this way is used as a basi3 that the classifications may be better understood. The subjects are treated the same as in ztoology. This subject (entomology) is taught in the spring term since insect life is more plenti ful then than at any other time during the school year. E-ich student of entomology is required to make a collection of the more common insects of the state.- The methods of destroying injur ious insects and how to apply insecticides are practically illastrated in the field work. A specialty is made of the study of the life and nature of insects t determine which- are beneficial aud which injurious in agricul- i ire. The work of the Station is taken up by correSponde'iice with farmers, in forming' collections, in experirdsiital work with in secticides and in putting iuto bulletin form the result of such work. These bulletins' are distributed free' of charge to' those who' desire them. The collection of. moths, beetles etc., con tains something like 250 specimens. This is regarded as simply a beginning. Work in the Farmers' Institutes is mainly in the way of lectures to farmers on those insects which are nseful arid injurious to crops, and on the best means of getting rid1 of the latter. This department is desirous of obtaining information regarding insect pests together with the methods' used to destroy them. Any specimens of uncommon or peculiar insects or any other animals are gladly re ceived. Wells-Fargo Express Co., has1 kindly consented to carry anything address ed to the "Museum of the Agricultural Col lege " free of charge. All that is lacking then to give this College a most interesting museum is the hearty co-optration of ther peopFe of the state. A small contribution from here and there, although small, helps to make a great whole. Death of Mrs. IUue. In Sa:i Francisco, January, 22, 1891, the death of Airs. Emma Rice, occurred, at the age of 33 years' and 6 mouths. Mrs. Bice, as is well kuowri in this couuty, was the second daughter of Judge A. J. Thayer,' who, during many years' of his life, was a resident of this', county. Recenty Mrs. Rice went to San' Francisco to undergo a surgical Operation by which she hoped to obtain relief from a tumor which had caused her much suffering,' aud which, unless removed, would cause' death in a short time. The extreme danger' of the operation was realized but she decid ed to submit to it and death was the lesult: The remains will arrive in Corvallis Satur day, a'nd on the' following day will be in terred in Crystal Lake cemetery beside' those of her father who departed life some' years ago. Mrs. ltic was a lady possessed of much more than ordinary intellectual at tainments, and her conception of the obli gations due individuals, one to another, was' highly creditable to her. She graduated' from the Agricultural College in 1874, with4 J. il. Brysbii; Thos. H. Crawford, E. H. Taylor and others. In 1878 she was mar ried to Sylvester XV. Rice, since which time' she has been a resident of Portland. The near krn'dred: which' survive her are a son, mother, sister and brother, .all of whom, at this sad time, can rely upon whatever com fort there is iu a heartily sympathetic conr munitv. At Job's Theatre. Comrade R. O. B.ites has beer, engaged by Ellsworth Post' No. 19, G. A. R. to deliver Sis famous lec ture at Job's Theatre next Tuesday and Wednesday evenings. This story requires two evenings or iu other words, two chap ters. The first irifrht is devoted to giving-' the historical facts of passing through sever al Southern prisons, vividly portraying the' sufferings of our noble boys in blue. The' second night will give the finale of the trip of the Union lines to Washington and home? giving the interview with President Lin coln and their stav of eight days in thtf Vhite House. Our exchanges, wherever' Comrade Bates has lectured, speak of hitf lectures in the highest terms. The lessons' that are taught of what a man can endure, should be stored away in the youthful mem ory of the rising generation to euable them to grapple with- a stronger tenacity the' events of our couHtry yet to come. Thl subject matter it a part of our nation's history,- but it is a rare opportunity to listen' to a person who has himself experienced the' trials 6f prison life. This may be the last, as the veterans of '61 are fast passing away. Tickets on sale at T. GrahamVdrug store. Parlor Meetin-g. At the parlor meeting at Mr. Nash's house last week, the subject' for discussion was "How ITatfonaliHin pro poses to deal with the Liquor Traffic". Irf consequence of unavoidable absence Mr. C. G. Hogite' prepared a paper on the sub ject; explaining how drinking would be de-' creased by the' government holding the sa-' loons hi its1 owu hands and limiting the' number to-one to eaoh medium sized city? depriving that; ' one of screens and all ad juncts that help te render the s iloon com fortable and attractive, leaving a bare room' for nothing but' the sale and consumption of the liquor, the customers quitting when their business was' completed. The liquor should be sodil by an agent of the govern ment who has no interest whatever in the' quantity sold, being paid wages for the' time employed. The law as it now stands concerning the hours for closing, including the Sunday, together with the selling to' minors, sliould be rigidly enforced. Up wards of thirty' people were present, many of whom' took an active part in the discussion.' which followed. It appears that a similar plan ha'3 been tried in Gothenburg, Sweden,' for mauy years with considerable success;- Will Locate Here. Dr. L. G. Altman, of Kansas, a homeopathic physician of nine' year's practice aud' a graduate of Hah anamann Medical College and Hospital of; Chicago,- arrived' in Corvallis on the 15th of this month and is so pleased with oiir little' city that he has decided to cast his future' lot with our people and locate here. IIt; will onen an office in a few days. I'-