. 1" THE rBENIs0E130CRAT THE BENTON DEMOCRAT. i i . . i ? STJUSCRIITION KATES s One copy, One Yearin advancol.........93 One copy, Six Montlis " . 2 OO One copy, Three Montlis " 1 OO f - -V ' r,VKKY SAJTURDJLY MJhRSlNG, COR.VALLI& OREGON, .y - t . BY" ' " k .ii i - h e a. r , . ' : , OUB RATES! To Clubs of Ten or more, sent to one Post office, each copy, 83 60 per year; Six Months, $1 50, IN advance. VOL. CORVALLIS, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON: SATURDAY, MABCII 1, 1873. NO. 45. jr - I'ubllmlier find Proprietor. a- 3EMT0M " DEMOCRAT 2. J r 3 f Bates of Advertising. : . --"TRANSIENT ADVERTISING. One square, twelve lines or less, Non- pareil measure, $2 ou ior nrst insertion ; and $1 00 for each subsequent insertion. Cash required I tt advance. TISIE ADVERTISERS Will be charged at the following rate3 Bills payaDie quarterly 1 50 . 2 00 2 50 '5 00 7 00 12 50 3 00 5 00 : 6 00 9 00 15 00 20 00 5 00 7 00 10 00 Kne so ware, one week.. Two squares,, 5 " Three ? " One-fourth column, one week. One-half " One column, One square? une month Two squares, Three - ." " - ....... ,One-t0tirth column, one month -One-half " " - One column, " - One square, three months " Two squares, " Three: " " , -One-fourth e(AaBM4hteemavewi 0 iialf-column, " .... au oo One column. " 35 00 One square, six months 8 00 Two squares, " 12 00 Three " " 15 00 Oue-fourth column, six mo 25 00 One-half column, " 35 00 One column. " 00 00 One square, one year 15 00 Twosauares, " 18 00 Three squares, " . . 20 00 One-fourth coiumn, one year 35 00 One-half column, " 60 00 One column " 100 00 Local notices will be inserted at 20 cent3 per line, for first insertion; and 10 cents per line ior eacu suusequeuc insertion. Leffal notices charged at " transient " rates, and payment required upon their expiration. JNo enarge ior prooi or pno- lication betore a A otary. E Liberal discount to regular yearly advertisers. Professional cards, $12 per annum. Oregon Official Directory. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. Govenor L. F. Grover. Secretary of State S. F. Chad wick. Treasurer of State L. Fleisehner. State Printer ........ ... Eugene Semple. State Librarian S. C. Simpson. Register of State Lauds.. E. S. MeCoinas. COXGItESSIONAL. U.S. Senator. . James K. Kelley. H. W. C'orbett. Congressman James II. Slater. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. DR. D. S; STRIKER, DENTIST, Uses all the latest improvements, and does all work in his line of profession in the best and most approved styles . Anassthetic used for the painless extraction of teeth, if desired. Dental examination and con sulting free. Satisfaction guaranteed in every case. Charges moderate. Call and examine specimens of his work. Omce opposite the Postofflce, Corvallis, Oregon. 2.22tf - . .- - . HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS. ' FEDERAL OFFICERS. U. S. District Judge M. P. Deady. U.S. Marshal Tho's G-. Young. Clerk U. S. ourt R. Wilcox. Surveyor General.. ....AV. II. Odcll. Sup'tlnd. AftHirs A. B. Mcacham. U". S. Assessor Thos. Frazer. U. S. Collector ..W. Bowlbj'. JOHN BOSWELL, 21. D., ' PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, CORVALLIS. Will attend promptly to all calls in the Office at Graham & Bayley's Drug Store. Residesck -Southwest corner of second block north of Court House. . October 25, 1872. - 2:27tf L. FOLE Y, M. D., PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, x OFFICE AT Graham's ; Dmg Store, 2:I5yl . CORVALLIS. CITY HOTEL, COR. MATS AND MADISON STS., . CORVALLIS, ; . . .... OREGON. A.. K. M'CONNELL, .' PROPRIETOR. THE UNDERSIGNED, DIAVING leased the above named fine hotel. y iil vuiiuuui il a a, FIRST C L AS S 11 0 U S E . That well known caterer, "TITUS," will have charge of The Culinary Department, Uhe bestih uta i ket ffords-Hn a t all tunes be found upon the table. Yaqulna, West Side and ' Albany Stages , aii atop at mis iiouse. HOUSE OPEN DAT AND NIGHT. LARGE FIREPROOrSAFE FCR VALUABLES Every Accommodation Afforded to Gnests. Why Flirts Don't Harry. -v - .We have been handed the following for publication, by a young gentleman of this city who knows how it is him self: ;v;; ' Editor Democrat: .It is remarkable, but nevertheless true, that, as a rule, flirts, both male and female, do not marry quickly. The chances are that a flirt who becomes engaged-at eighteen, and disengages herself, as is the custom for flirts to do, ultimately settles down into an infirm old maid. "If she does wed, as a gen eral rule, she develops into a virulent makes her husband . miserable, A. R. November 15, 1S72. McCONNELL. 2:30tf R. S. STRAHAN, Attorney at Law. CORVALLIS, OREGON. B3?Okfice corner 3d and Monroe Streets. - 4matf. F. A. CHENOWETH, Corvall j. I. II. SMITH. Linn Co. CHENOWETH & SMITH. ATTORNEYS-AT-LAY. STANTON'S HOUSE. Formerly KIGER'S HOTEL. Main Street, between Monroe & Jackson, CORVALLIS. r. M. STANTCN, : : : PROPRIETOR. Having purchased the above stand, I have thoroughly renovated the same and opened it as a FIRST CLASS PRIVATE BOARDING HOUSE. CORVALLIS, OREGON. ggOFFlCE at the Court House. ma4:tf. C. W. FITCH, ATTORNEY AT LAW EVERY ATTENTION AFFORDED PATRONS. Any irregularities on the part of waiters snouia De promptly reported to . the Proprietor. Engene City, Oregon. Will practice In the different Courts of the State. Legal Tenders bought and sold. SOL. KING'S October 28, 1872. STAGES RUN TO THIS HOUSE. 2:2Stl KSOffice two doors North Oflice. of the Post ma4:tf. .Rosbeurg. LAND OFFICERS, W. R. Willis, Register, B. Herman, Receiver, tl Owen Wade, Register, Oregon City. Henry Warren, Receiver, " J. 11. Stevens, Register, La Grande. V. Chaplin, Receiver, " SUPREME COURT. P. P. Prim', Chief Jsutice, Jacksonville A. J. Thayer, Corvallis B. F. Bonham Salem W. W. Upton, Portland L. L. McArthur, Baker City JDDICIAL DISTRICTS. First District : Jackson and Josephine 2d District : Benton, Coos, Curry, Dong las and Lane. 3d District : Linn, Marion, Polk and Yamhill 4th District : Clacka mas, Columbia, Mulnomao Tillamook and Washington. 5th District : Grant, Umatilla. Union and Wasco. TERMS OF CIRCUIT COURTS. First District In the county 'of Jose phine, oivthe fourth azonclay in uctoDer: Jackson, second .Monday in February. June and November. Second District Dousrlas, third Mon day in October, and second .Monday in Mm; Toos. fourth 3bndav in May, and second itfoudayin September; Curry, first Jlfonday in June : Lane, third Monday in Anril. and first ilondav in November "Rntnn. second jlfondav in April, and third Jbnday in November. Third District Linn, fourth Jbnday in March, and second .Monday m October ; Marion, second ibnday in March, June and November . Polk, second iUonday in Mav. and fourth ilionday in November Yamhill, second Monday in Anril, and fourth Monday in October; lillamooK, second Monday in July. Fourth District-Claekamas, fourth Mon- lav in Anril and September ; Multnomah second Mondav in February, June and Ot!to!er:- Columbia, second. Monday in April ; Clatsop, second Monday in August and fourth Tuesday in January ; Wash ington, fourth Monday in May, and first Monday in October. Fifth District Wasco, third Monday in June, and second Monday in November ; Grant, first Mondav in June, and third Monday in September ; Baker, third Mon day in M iy, ana nrst juonaay in uctooer; Union, first Mondav m May, and third Monday in October ; Umatilla, last Mon day in April, ana ine lourcn iiionuay in October. Benton County Directory. County Judge ...John Burnett. County Clerk.. B. W. Wilson. Sheriff J- y- Palmer. Commissioners, J. Chambers, J. Edwards. Treasurer William Groves. Assessor WV H. Johnson. Hunorintedent .....A. Brown Surveyor Coroner Justice of the Peace . Constable JOHN BURNETT, Attorney at Law, CORVALLIS, OREGON. Wil practice in the Supreme and Cir cuit Courts of the State. OFFICE AT THE COURT-HOUSE. vlno!9yl. Elk City House ELK CITY JAMES BIX0N Proprietor. ' UregJii. wasp aiiu unugs up uer cuuaren Daaiy. It is not vry difficult to find reasons why flirts do not marry. Sensible men admire in a woman something besides a pretty face and engaging manners. They love intellect, common sense, and heart qualifications, which the flirt does notposfcees. The true womn allows her affections full play and"' is not ashamed of them. She will not lead a man to believe that she cares for him, when she does no such' thing; she will not flirt with him for the sake of flirta tion ; she; has a truer . conception of what is right, and possesses a great deal more common sense; she has derived her education from something else than three-volume novels and the society of the empty pated ; sbe can be thorougly cerry without being idiotic. . She may attract less attention in a drawing-room than the flirt does, because she is less noisy and obtrusive, but for all that she will get married sooner, and make her husband a better and truer wife. A true woman does not care for the spoony young man., fche dislikes his foppishness, the vapid compliments he pays her, and his effeminacy. He quick ly finds this out and leaves her in peace. Thus, if he ultimately gets married it is to a flirt, and the happy pair lead the jolliest cat-and-dog life imaginable. . . Bill Keeler. . rpniS HOUSE. LOCATED AT THE L above named place, at the junction of fcJk and laqmna rivers, is new, is well finished and furnished throughout, and it Something New in Journalism. The New York correspondent of the St. Louis Globe says The new journal, to be called . the Daily Graphic, which I have already V. T. J0I3NS0M, Notary-Public and Conveyancer. May be Found at Dr. Bayley's Store, on : Main Street. Conveyancing done on short notice and sat is taction guaranteed. is the intention of the Proprietor to keep mentioned, will make its appearance in it afc a 1 t tliroo wdaIfo Tt n ;l FIRST CLASS HOTEL- lustrated evening issue of eight pages, The Stnge office is at this House; also the and something peculiarly new in jour R. PRIVETT, Justice of the Peace. Steamer '-Oneatta" leaves the wharf every morning, tor jn ewport, aud intermediate points on the Bay. Superior inducements offered to excur sionists aud others visiting the Bay in large parties. JAALUS DI-XOJN v2noGtf. , . . George Mercer. ..Dr. T. J. Right. ...W. R. Privett. .. .James Graves. TERMS OP COUNTY COURTS. On the First Monday in each Month. H. E. ON HAND HARRIS. THE OLD GROCERY AND AGAIN AT STAND, PR0YISI0N STORE. ir 2:29tf CORVALLIS - - Oregon. TTTILL GIVE PROMPT ATTENTION" TO THE V Collection of notes and accounts. Particular attention paid to all business en trusted to his care. . Office in New Engine House, Up-stairs. MISCELLAftECUS. Pi EW STORE AT elk: city. :o:- V T7E TAKE THIS METHOD OF IN- V V nalism. The Graphic Las a capital of $500,000, gold, mostly furnished by Canadians. It has leased a very large building, six stories high, in Park Place, and has the amplest facilities. In con nection with the paper the company ,i i . r ' ine and printine by a process altogether W. T. imiUJN TrOpnetOr. new, and which it calls the Graphic. erfid and nfiifpp.fp.fi in Onphpn. nn1 ?a mUT A T-TTTT' "XT A HfT7T TTnTTCfra Tn I ' ' i A-A iza aduj AiurjL nwuorj lo I i t n 1-1 i. newlv furnished and opened for the kown only to George E. Desborats, accommodation of Travelers. The pro- the proprietor of the Montreal Illustra be snared to nn.kA it a 't an artist can make Flit ST CLASS HOTEL Our motto is "Live and Let Live." There is a eood Feed Stable in connec tion with the House. forming the inhabitants of the Ya- The Steamer, "ONEATTA" leaves the By it an artist can the illustrations and have them ready for the press as soon as a reporter can write up an account, so that, if the Academy of Music were to burn down, or the steamer Providence were to blow quina Bay, and the surrounding country, Wharf every other day for Newport, aud up at her dock at ten -o'clock'' in the v2no7m3 8 'w. T. BRYON morDit,S' the PaPer i88"ed in tIle aftyr" noon would appear wi:u lull illustrations of the that we have opened a store at the above place, and-keep coi'tiint!y on hand an assortment of GENERAL MERCHAN DISE, such as - ' GROCERIES PR0VD3I0SS CLOTHING BOOTS and SHOES HATS and CAPS CIGARS & TOBACCO. And we shall endeavor to sell our goods FOR CASH At a very low margin . We will also pay the HIGHEST CASH PRICE for HIDES. FUHS and SKINS. JACOB CLINE & CO. V2uo0tf. Advertising. Here is an article, from the New York Journal 0 Commerce, one of the, ablest newspapers of the United States,- to which we respectfully call the attention of our business men. What is said in it of theatrical advertising applies with more than two-fold force to all commer cial and transient advertising ; "The theatrical managers of New York are not the pioneers in the movement against advertising by placards and hand-bills, but their combined attack upon that absurdity and nuisance is the most important yet attempted. The shrewder merchants long ago found out that the only ebeap and effective means of advertising is in the newspapers ; that ten dollarswell spent in that way is equal to a hundred scattered aimlessly in plastering dead-walla and gutters. When so large a body of men as the association of theatrical managers give their aid to the work of reform, we.may expect soon" to see the last of bill-boards and all other modes of attracting public attention outsideof newspaper columns. The statistics of the waste : on this head by the New York theatres are something curious, - Each theater erects, say two hundred bill-boards at sigtly points about town, and the cost of that carpentry cannot be less than one thous and dollars to begin with. To keep these boards covered with showy, and, of course, expensive posters, is an out lay of between thirty, and forty t dollars a day for each theater remember. And this is far from all. The worst remains behind, in the form of free admissions to the persons before whose premises the bill-boards are stuck up. As those nuisances stand there upon suffrance, the gracious occupants of the premises exact at least two free admissions to the theater each week ; and so there are (on the basis of two hundred bill-boards) at least four hundred free admissions to each theater floating about town. Prob ably a majority "of the people who use these tickets, would, if they were not " dead headed," pay their way into the atres like others. If the theaters dis. pensed with newspaper advertising, and depended on posters alone, that would be a reasonable item of expense, but they are obliged to advertise in th papers all the same." It is only newspaper advertising, we maintain, that has done any good for the theaters. If they drop that or cur tail it too rruch, they might as well shut up their houses. When these bili-boards disappear the most powerful blow will have been given to the ancient, offensive useless custom of defacing the streets with posters. And we hope that the Common Council will pass an ordinance forbidding the erection of all bill-boards or other framework for street advertis ing, the effect of which is to obstruct pedestrians upon the sidewalks, without doing any good to the advertiser which he could not gain, at much less cost, through the legitimate agency of news papers." " , ... Miscellaneous Items. CRUSS AND r.lECICiNrS. occurrence. The artist is his own engraver, and the rapidity of the GRAHAM & BAYLEY, Procfes ia '. x ue company anticipates enecung a revolution, not only in engraving and CORVALLIS Oregon. DEALERS IN Drnes, Medicines, end Chemicals, Paints, Oils, ' Glass, Putty, und Dye StulR", Yaquina Stage Line .' AND - Steamer "ONEATTA" ON AND AFTER THE FIRST DAY of Mav, the new Steamer Oneatta will make daily trips from Pioneer to Newport at the entrance of Yaquina Bay, and con necting at Kik City witn WOODS & DIXON'S STAGE LINE, Carrying the UNITED STATES MAIL, And all other lines runnins to the Bay. i Also connecting with Cannon's Stage line to Albany. Stages leave Corvallis on Mondavs, Wednesdays and Fridays, at 5 A. M.; returniug leaves H.ik vity on fiiesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. printing, but m chromo, lithography and electrotypitig, and to beat the illus trated weeklies all hollow in furnishing pictorial accounts of contemporaneous events. Its publishers declare that they A Fine Assortment of Lamps and Lamp can make their daily pay with a circu Iation of 10.000, though they hope to Pure Wines and Liquors for Medicinal carry it much beyond that. Newspaper use only. men here feci a good deal of interest in EPhvsiiclan's Prescriptions carpfnllv c.nm- I llift nnvpl pntArnrlsp.. nnd wonder what pounded at all hours. . I . . r it wm acnieve. une iniug appears cer tain the Graphic company has money and means business. Within two or three weeks, as I have said, the paper will be out, and we shall all be able to judge of it for ourselves. ; vlno35tf. 3 ALLEN & WOODWARD. HAVE DRUGS AND MEDICINES - - - - FOB ALL. ' PAINTS, OILS, GLASS AC. ; At very low price, for cash. SCHOOL BOOKS, At San Francisco catalogue prices, ous Books, Stationery Ac. Miscellane- Flsher's B!ec, CorvMHs. Ormrnn. . At a recent meeting of the Centenni al Commissioners the subject of rail road transportation being under inform al discussion, Mr. Robert Lowry, of Iowa, said : "The crop of com in I6wa immense, but it costs five bushels to get ot;e to the seaboard," A C invention of farmers . was re cently held in Illinois, to look over the situation and Hud out how it happens that with a constant growing demand for their corn and everything they raise, prices have fallen below the actual cost of production. It was agreed that farm ing in the West is in a bad way. Pov erty, if rot bankruptcy, it is said, stares farmers in the face generally. Accord ing to one of their spokesmen, "In the midst of such overflowing abundance as to choke the marts of trade, aud while the consumers on the seaboard and across the waters are hungry for our products, we cannot realize enough to pay our taxes and labor." It would ap pear that more than one cause has been instrumental in bringing on this state of things, but the sentiment of the gather ing was unanimous in laying the chief blame on the exorbitant charges of the railroads. It was shown that in ten years, notwithstanding the iucrease of r iilroads and consequently of competi tion and of business, passenger fares had been raised nearly forty per cent., with a corresponding advance in freight charges. With com selling in New York at 65 cents a bushel, it costs 42 cents to pay the freight from Illinois, leaving only 23 cents for the producer. One speaker stated that the actual cost for transporting a bushel of corn for that distance did not exceed six cents. Glass stockings are a late novelty in the hosiery line. - British engineers are at work on a railway in China. Fifty thousand foreigners are banting diamonds in Africa. Th.ey have female Life , Insurance agents in Wisconsin. - ! Hon. Wm. H. Seward was insured to the amount of $100,000. ' ' ' '"' London is to have a new great daily paper called the Conservative. . ' - Leavenworth, Kansas, claims the on ly carpet factory west of Philadelphia, Stump is the appropriate name of the principal manufactuer of wooden legs in London. . .. The thimble is said to be an article of feminine jewelry which has almost gone out of fashion. .-.s The bill posters of Chicago would give the city $25,000 per anum for ita lamp-pos.t3 and fences. - Bells were rung and flags floated at half mast all over England on account of the death of Horace Greeley. :.a . It requires $38,000 worh of twine per anum to tie up letters which the Post Office Department fails to deliver. Two ladies 80 years old, who had lived together over 70 years, just died in Philadelphia on successive days. Hon. Thos. A. Hendricks is the only Democrat who has been inaugurated Govenor of Indiana for sixteen years. Milk is so badly adulterated in New York that the cows blush because their names are used to cover the vile fraud. A Pennsylvania Dutchman has in scribed his name on the roll of fame by erecting a sausage of over two tons weight. ' The Swiss Government refuses to tolerate the presence of a Jesuite in any part of the country on any pretext whatever. Ebenezer Childs, of Farmington, Me. was wounded by a bayonet in 1814, and has since drawn $13,380 in pen sion money, -i It is believed that nearly all the Ku Klux prisoners will shortly be pardoned. That is probaly owing to the fact that no elections are pending. . A Massachusetts State Constable stopped the sale of prize candy at a char itable Fair -in New Bedford last week, as a palpable violation of ine law. Somebody inquired at the Springfield, 111., postoffice for a letter for Mike Howe, received the gruff answer that there was no letter there for anybody's cow. - A destitute, woman of Terra Haute, Ind.,' received a contribution of $5, and now she has a nice photograph album to put on her table -of hitherto cheerless pine. , Already, since the fcegining of Janua ry, have been reported the wreck ot sixteen ships, twenty eteamers, fourteen barks, twelve brigs, and twenty-nine schooners. : . , ,, In 1865 the population of Montana was estimated to be fully 50,000..: In 1875 it. is represented to have dwindled down to 18.000 -a loos of' nearly two-thirds. iJ : :t. ,-.'z Utah has twelve railroads completed, or in course of construction, and more are projected. Brigham Young 'and sons own five, and the "Saints con trol three more of them. V . ' " The successor of Senator Pomeroy announces himself in favor of woman suffrage. This hints at a Credit Mobil ier in the woman movement, wherein there is liable to be a dividend at any time. '''--- ' - - - - Nothing sets so wide a mark between a vulgar and a noble soul as the respect and reverential love of . a woman- A man who is always sneering at woman is generally a corse profligate, or a coarser bigot.- " - - . Aonther victim, snatched away iu the prime of a useful life, is to be charged to the abominable vice of tobacco-using. He was a Virginian, and after smoking and chewing for 110 years, was finally cut off at the tender age of 118. ';- A chemist, announces his ability and readiness to convert the remains of any dear departed at once into a powder which may be- used to dry up ink ia writing. Droll idea to be able to dredge, away a mother-in-law iu daily correspon dence, I': ' .''. : November 8, 1872