B E D R O C K DEMOCRAT, R A T E S OF A D V E R T IS IN G ; P U B L IS H E D E V E E Y W E D N E S D A Y , B Y J . M. S h e p iie b d . h . C. S h e p h e r d . J . M . S H E P H E R D & S O Ji. OFFICE IN T H E B E D R O C K D E M O C R A T B U IL D IN G . T er m s of S ubscription : _ ?neJe arA ............................... 400 Six M onths,............................................... 2 50 _ VOL.' 6. BAKER CITY, BAKER COUNTY, OREGON, NOV. IT, SBg^^B3BaB^ gBBB 1 C orrespondence from all portions of Eastern Oregon is solici tedfor the D emocrat . A ll communications, to receive attention, m ust be accompanied by a responsible name. Personal communications will be charged as special advertisements. S . M . R E T T E N G I L L & € « . , 10 S t a t e Street, Boston, 87 Park How, New Y ork , and 701 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, are ou r Agents for procuring advertisem ents fo r the B edrock D emocrat , in the above cities, and are authorized to contract for a dvertisin g’’ l our low est rates. ndlf P R O F E S S I O N A L CARDS. " AADHEW J. LAWHEME, Attorney-at-Law, AGENCY OF TIIE PIffiHII INSURANCE COIPANY. | Cash Assets, #1,852,302,82 Annual Income, 1,700,000,00 Operating conjointly with the H ome I n ­ N ew Y okk in this Depart­ ment, enabling the P h c e n i x to safely assume large lines, and affording its patrons the am­ plest security. surance Co. of W IL L P R A C T IC E IN A L L C O U R T S of the State. Baker City, Sept. 1, 1873. nl7y. L . O* S t e r n s , A tto rn e y anal an d C o u n s e lo r $7,500,000,00,— Gold. A i-L a w , N o t a r y P u b l ic , B A K E R C ITY , OREGON. L. O. S terns will attend the Courts o f the Fifth Judicial District, and of Idaho and Washington Territories. Water Bights and Mining Litigation a S p ec ialt y . Collections promptly attended to. "N ov. 1, 1875.n26y A tto r n e y -a t-L a w , W 1 of the State. Office corner o f ---------- and Corn t A ven u e, m the old H erald buil­ din g. , C ollection s prohaply attended to. B aker C ity, N ov. f, 1875.u20tf J. M. S H E P H E R D , A tto r n e y a t-L a w , ■ (And Notary Public,) W I s T O N, « E E G « N . iVill practice in the Courts o f this itate and Washington Territory. LtPE CIAL ATTENTION PAID TO LAND 3 Business, and Collections. n l3tf J O S E P H H. S H I N N , Notary Public AND O o n v e v a n c e r , Vill attend to. Conveyancing and making ABSTRACTS OF T ITLE . Baker City, Sept. 11,1872. nl8tf A, J, HI M O , 1 A, 1 !. D. M A . Q ueen’s U niversity, 1 Canada, M. D . Trinity U niversity, J 1851.. F 2iy « ic lim , & urgeou, «Sc. O ffice and Residence, at A. IT. Brown’s 8 6 0 0 ,0 0 0 , Home M u tu a l Insurance Com pany, O F SA N FRAN CISCO , C A L., Issue Fire and M arine R isks. Life Association o f Am erica. F or In form a tion , A p p ly to J. C O FFE Y, A gent for E astern Oregon, nl5n34 B aker C ity, Oregon. 3T. H P* MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS, AT THE N E W S T O R E , First door above the Express Office. a d ie s F a n c y a n d M illin e r y L Goods in Store, and Latest Styles receiv* eu by Express every Month, and for sale at most reasonable Prices. Done to Order, and at Short Notice by .MRS. L. J. HUSTON. Baker City, April 1 8 ,1874.-n51mC COSE.! COME! COME! TO TH E L A D I E S’ E A Z A A H 7 W H E R E YOU CAN FIN D A L L v V k in d s of t he best and cheapest Ra­ d ies’ F urnishing G oods in the C ity, such as FIATS, LA C E S, T R IM M IN G S, P A R A ­ SOLS, DRESS GOODS, &c., &c. E very tiling a L a d y requires to com plete her W ardrobe. A lso, a su pply.of G en tlem en s’ H andker- cliies, S tockings, N eckties, &c. W e pay particular attention to l>ress M altin g, A n d pattern after the latest Fashions and Styles. P roduce taken in exchange for Goods. A il are invited to call. M d m . ’ s FO STER & FERGU SON . B aker City .June 1, 1875.n4tf F r e d . .A .. B o h n a ! s S A L 0 .0 II A T T H E O L D STAN D O F ? A . SS. 13 M o w n , B A K E R C IT Y , O R EG O N . ROSS & FLETCHER, P r o p M FRED. A. BO H N A been entirely refitted and is now one of the neatest and most pleasant places of resort in the City. This Saloon is on the corner op­ posite to „ VIR TU E ’S BANK. May 18th. 1875,n2ti. ^ . L m a in s t r e e t , M a n u ia ctu re r S A N , Where will always be found the very best . HARNESS M B SADDLERY C A S H . B illia r d T a b le s To be found in the City. “ Fred” will be pleased at ali times to have his friends give him a call. FRED. A. BOHNA. Baker City, Jan. 20, 1875. n39tf Repairing done with neatness and dispatch at R easonable Prices. Baker City, J u ly 21, 1875.nlltf. o rd & M a n n in g , arpenters and Joiners, B A K E R C ITY , OREGON, gns and Specifications Furnished, itimates Made. Terms Liberal. c City, June 15, 1875.n6tf “ SENATE” SALOON, Y. Pfeifienberger, Proprietor, B A K E R C IT Y , O A ls o OF E V E R Y DESCRIPTION , C H E A P FOR Opposite Pap Levens on L O One o f the Finest and Best a n d D e a le r in Front Street, OREGON. PAP LEVIES, W H OLESALE asset R E T A IL D E A L E R IN W IB M ® Mdliffiffis, T o b a c c o & C ig a r s , T O G E T H E R W IT H A General Assortment Of all articles in his Line, which he is selling at L owest P rices , for the Ready Pay. His house is located on Main Street, nearly opposite the Bank Block, Baker City, Oregon. Baker City, Nov. 11, 1874.n27tf. _______ . _______________I____ ______________ h e b e s t o f w is e s , ls - Call and Settle. quors and all other kinds of drinks, kept constantly on hand, and the cosiest re O T I C E is H e r e b y g i v e n t h a t I h a v e treat for the innocent amusements o f Pedro4 leased my Blacksmith and Wagon shops Sell Out, Pictorial reading &c., in Baker to Dealy & Tweedie, and have closed my City. n50tf. business. All those indebted to S. B. Mc­ Cord, or McCord Brothers, are hereby noti­ A .n o t i o n H o u s e , fied that they must now come forward and settle their accouuts. Money must come, B A K E R C IT Y , and there is no use talking, if you do not set­ tle with me, you mu. t with an attorney. KELLOGG & SMALL, Auctioneers. S. B. McCORD. Regular Sale Day, Baker City, May 10th 1875nltf. EVERY SATURDAY. Sales made in every portion of the County. T N L a b o rers W a n te d . June 30th. 1875.n8tf. For M edicinal Purposes. Prescriptions prepared at all H ours. City and. Country Trade Solicited. Best Brands, o f F a m i l y G r o c e r ie s , T o ­ b a c c o s , C i g a r s , A c . , constantly on H and, at the Lowest Prices. Baker City, Oct. 7, 1874.n221y Variety and VeptaMe Store. Piiil. Hardesty & Jno. Levens, Prop’s, F A K E R C IT Y , O R E G O N , IN FO R M TH E CIT- i i ' ESP 1 izens ECTFULLY of Baker City and v icin ity , that th ey have on hand, and are constantly re­ ceivin g a full su pply ot all articles in their BU TTER AND EGG S, and all other articles in their lin e, wanted by the citizen s of Baker City. Give us a. Call, n ex t door to Pap L even s’ W holesale and Retail Liquor Store. H A R D E ST Y & LE V E N S, Baker City. June, 9 ,1875.n5tf B i a c k s m i t l i i n p ’. THEJ undersigned is prepared to do ail kinds of work entrusted to his care in his line, and all work war ranted to give satisfaction. I em­ ploy none but the best of hands in my shop. s lio e in g . I have a good Horse Shoer in my Shop, who understands the horses foot in ail its different shapes, and will shoe to fit the horse. Oar work in this line is warranted as good as the best-. W a g o n M a k in g and. SSepairisig In all the various branches done in connection with this shop by Geo. J. Bowman. B l o w s Manufactured and Repaired. In fact everything in my line made and repaired at reasonable prices. Thankful for past patronage I res­ pectfully solicit a continuance of the same. S. A. G AIN ES. May 10, 1875.n ltf J. W . C L E A V b li, CJ ndertaker, Fnniiture and Clair Maiinfactnrer, * D a k e r C ity , O r e g o n , Is prepared to do all w ork in his line on short notice and at reasonable prices. Furniture and Chairs, of his ow n m an u ­ facture con sta n tly on hand. Baker C ity, June 28, 1875.n7tf Buy Your Lumber at the Old, Beliable E b ell’s Old M ilk V Y7E H A V E B E F IT T E D T H E VV Mill and make the best Lumber in the county, at prices to suit the times. Any bills left at our Mill receive as prompt attention in the future as in the past. We saw everything from a Lath to the Heaviest. Timbers. Clear and seasoned Lumber always on hand. Bills left with J. W. Wisdom will receive immediate Attention. By strict attention to business, we hope to receive bur share of public patronage. An unlimited amount o f Grain taken in ■exchange lor LumbeiJ. E LL IO TT & V A N P A T T E N . March 1 1874.-n34tf. L akes academ y . m H E F A L L TE R M OF TH IS IN STITU - tion will com m en ce on M onday, Sep­ T tem ber 27th, 1875, under the control o f J. W . G R A Y , Assisted by such other com peten t and suitable teachers as m a y, from tim e to tim e, be requireed. By strict attention, and com p eten t and k in d ly care, both by teachers and directors, the p u b lic m ay be assured that this sch ool will be even more useful thi«. in form er years. ‘X TLXi'ál O i l “ “1! ! ! v a n e e s -A.C3L- Beginners, $8,00 P rim ary D epartm ent, $10,00 $15,00 A ca dem ic ' “ . lYlUblU ctllU -L k « uanuci eai ioi , The Music D epartm ent, w ith choice of P iano or Organ, by Miss K it t ie B. K in se y . O u r teachers are paid in advance, and we trust the Board w ill be sustained by the patrons of education. A il kinds of property taken for tuition. Tuition will he paid'in advance to the Secretary, w ho w ill gen erally be at his office, in Baker, to receive tuition , but, in his absence, cash tuition m ay be paid to J. W . V irtue, at t he B ank; tuition desired to be paid in grain m ay be paid to S. O ttenheim er & Co.; and tuition desired to be paid in s to ck to Grier * K ellogg, at their stable. In all cases taking receipts therefor. Let your scholars come to school and get a finished and thorough education. J- l e n n o x , -g -K OR T W E N T Y L A B O R E R S W A N - ted im m ed ia tely by the undersign­ ed. A ls o — E IG H T OR TE N B R IC K M ASONS. A . A. HOUSTON. Baker City, J u ly 7,1875.n9tf M A IN ST B A K E R C IT Y , O R E G O N . B oots m a d e tew. r it e ,. r „ . _. oc3L, M . B . (Graduate o f the College o f Physicians and Surgeons New York and o f the Medical De­ partment oi the Willamette University,) B A K E R C IT Y , O R E G O N . 1 AND, "C O R N E R SALOuN. H E R E tlie Rest o f W Hies, Liquors and Cigars are kept. This Saloon has h a sd kinds o f Of E very Description. form er residence, nearly opposite the Bed­ rock Democrat Office. Baker City, Oregon, Nov. 10, 1874.-y W a Full A ssortm ent o f all K Goods, consisting in part o f State In vestm en t & Insurance Co., OF SA N FRAN CISCO , C A L., CASH ASSETS, D r e s s M a k in g Attornev at Law, B A K E R C IT Y , O R E G O N , eeps c o n sta n tly on TOILET ARTICLES B A K E R C IT Y , OREGON. S . V . K N O X , Corner Main Street and V a lle y A v en u e Southwest Side, John J. Coffey, Agent, Terms cash, or no patronage solicited. Office two doors west of W isdom’ s Drug Store. n23] B A K E R C IT Y , O R E G O N . [ tf A N D N O T A R Y PU BLIC, * J . W. WISDOM. Proprietor. Policies Issued and Renewed direct by P H Y S IC IA N A N D S U R G E O N , T . C. H Y D E , D r u g S t o r e , JAS. A. PINNEY & CO., C orner OF H A R TFO R D , COAX. 1 B A K E R C IT Y , O R EG O N . NO. 28. One square or less, one insertion,........$2 50 Each additional insertion,............................... 1 00 One square three m onths,........................... 6 00 Business Advertisements by the month— Quarter colum n............................................ $6 00 H alf c o lu m n ,................................................. 10 00 One colum n,............................. ..15 00 Ten per cent, additional on advertisements to which a special position is guaranteed. DJ^Tlie space o f one Inch, up and down the column, constitutes a square. N. B.—All debts due this office are payable in Coin, unless otherwise expressly agreed. ssaflMatoaJZ gage; Aggregate Assets exceed W e are now prepared to do all kinds of JO B W O lili on short notice and at reasona­ ble rates. N. B.—All Job W ork MUST BE PAID F ü ll ON DELIVERY. 1875. \ I. D. HAINES, Attorney. LIVERY S T A B L E SMITH Silver City anfl M il Mountain. B M iies G Shop lately run by S. B. McCord, adjoining Tom. Dealy & Tweeuie’s Blacksmith Shop. He is prepared to do all kinds o f Wagon work in his line, at both shops, at short notice and at reasonable prices. He can make Wagons or Buggies from the stump up, and uses none but the best o f material, bought m the east and shipped direct to him at Baker City. GEO. J. BOWMAN. May 10th 1875nltf. * C h a s . X A t t le fie ld , BOOT AND SHOE MAKER, B A X I i E S . C I T Y ; O IR .3 3 C 3 r:’ Kr, E S P E C T F U L L Y IN FO R M S TH E P u b lic that he is prepared to m ake Fine Boots of French Calf S tock, Sewed, at $16; Pegged, $14; or of W a lla W alla Stock at $10 per pair. I warrant m y w ork. R epairing n eatly and p rom p tly done. - Give me a ’call before givin g your orders to other shops. CHAS. LITTL E FIE LD . Baker C ity,-O ct. 6 ,1875.n22tf M (G e n e r a l C o l l e c t o r . M. B R IT T E N , CITY YIA RSH A L, e respectfu lly inform s tlie business m en of Baker City and v icin ity , that he w ill attend p ro m p tly to the co llection of all N otes, B ills and A ccou n ts placed in his hands.for collection . H and h im your hills if you w an t th em collected . « 1, 1071 v. inlf “ W hat do you m ean by services ?— H o u s e w o rk ? l a m sure a h om e is as m u ch for you r satisfaction as it is for mine'; but I ’m sure the tailor does not leave m u ch of m y sewing for you to d o .” “ I d o n ’ t com plain o f housew ork, nor of doing your sew ing; but I do th in k the bur­ den of little J oh n n y has fallen on m e .” “ It strikes m e ,” said he, with' a p rovok ­ ing com p lacen cy of; tone, “ that if you earned his livin g you w ould have less to say about the burden falling on you .” “ J o h n ,” said I, “ answer m e h on estly.— Do you w ork any harder or any longer than you did before he was *born ? ” “ I d o n ’ t kn ow as I d o ,” said he. I al­ ways w orked hard en ou gh .” “ W ell, so do I. But now as to little John n y. I presume you w ill allow your­ self as ow ner of h im , as the law allow s you entire control over him . H ow m uch do you do for him ? ” “ I m aintain him . I do m y part.” “ N o, John , you are wrong; you d o n ’ t do your part. F rom the first you never have —did n ot weary m onths go by in w h ich you bore no part of the burden ?” “ Well, tbat is curious complaining; what would you have me do?” “ You might have got a servant,-instead of let­ ting all the houswork fall on me; or j you might have kept a horse, so that I could ride out and en­ joy the fine weather, but that is all past now.” “ I should say that it cost me enough for the doc­ tor, nurse, &c., without talking about keeping a horse.” ‘ •True, it cost enough; but 1 am- talking about the division of the burden. Was the part you bore in the payment of those bills equal to my part in the matter? Would you have taken my place for all that money if it were to have been paid you in­ stead of those who cared for you? I think not-,’ “ Didn’t I have all the clothes to buy?” “ No, sir. I went without any new clothes of any sort for a season, and the money saved from my wardrobe supplied all that was needed; and I might add that all his other clothes have been jpt in the same way.” “ Well, really, I had no idea how much of amar- tyr you were. Next you will bo clothing me in the same way. How thankful I ought to be for so cal - culalind a wife.’, “ Now, in these two years,” said I continuing in the lace of his sneer, “ all of tlie care and confine- mint consequent on attending the child have fallen on me. I have managed some way to accomplish my housework and sewing as I used. I can hard­ ly think how it has been done. Did it ever occur to you to think how many times I have been to church since he was boru?” “ You wouldn’t expect a man to take care of a ba­ by, would you? That isn’ t a man’s work. ” “ Isn’tit? said I bitterly; ‘ ‘thenI wouldn’t have a baby. I have been to church just four times, and then some visitor has stayed, with Johnny How many times did you ever get up in the night t° soothe him when he has been sick and fretful?,’ “ How do yousuppse,” said he, “ I conld work by day if I didn’t get my night’s sleep?” “ Just the same way that I do when my night is brokeu, exactly.” “ Well, Sarah, what is the drift of all this talk, any­ how? for idont see any use in prolonging it.” “ Well, then, it is my original statement—that as I did my part of the family labor and took all the care of John, and you area man in prosperous cir­ cumstances, I am entitled to .as much money for that as if I were employed and paid by the month for the same work, and I have a right to spend mon­ ey for things that don’ t suit you if I please to do so, and I may add, "’that It is moan and contempt­ ible m you to oppose or forbid my doing so. ” . John said no more. 1 saw by the look in his eye that he was quite angry and so was I. That was the first time in our married life that we failed to kiss each other goodnight; indeed, I felt guilty, though I hardly knew why, but it wasjlate before I fell asleep.” The next morning all was serene. No trace re­ mained of theevening’s storm, but nothing more was said about the obnoxious subscription list. Next day I met Mrs. West, and she thanked me very heartily for doubling my money. Dear John! He didn’ t mean to be unkind, but he had never stopped to think about such things- When the next settlement came and he slipped a $20;bill into my hand and said, “This is for your private purse. ” I-really thohuht he was.the best husband in the world.—Rural New Yorker, A BABY. Did you ever watch a dear little baby waking from its morning nap. It is one of the prettiest sights in the world. There is the crib with its small preperations and snow white drapery thatcovers something, outlined and plump- There is nothing to reveal what it is; not the slightest movement of the pillowed whiteness that is visible—no sound to indicate keeuest actual life, until the hour hand of the clock that stands sentinel, like yourself, has twice made its circuit. Then there is a slight puls ingin the white drapery, a small, pink, tremulous hand, fair as a rosebud; is thrust out, and from tho f nest thus broken into appears a round diminutive face, with wide open eyes that have not much spec­ ulation in them yet. Soon, however, the cease to stare, aud become questionion, serious, as if won­ dering what kind of a world it is they open upon ; and the head lifts itself just alittle’ two snow white feet stand up spasmodically, with a simultaneoas movement, each toe of which has an attendant dim­ ple. But tlie head is too heavy—it falls back on tho pillow with its own sweet weight, the hair all damp and golden—the cheeks peachy—the mouth just pouted, as if the angels kissed it in its dreams. A first lingering go-o-o comes from its rosy depths, sweeter than any bird's song, for it has spirit tone and yet reains a thrill of its native skies. Tho chubby hands are lifted imploringly, persuasivly —the baby is awake, and ceases to be an angel. P ress ox .— Tho Collegian says, the difficulties which encompass the student, are tho stepping stones with which ho mount# to success. That student who has the true grit in his nature to rise every time he falls, with determination to renew the struggle!' will succeed in reaching his aims. Tom Payne, though an infidel, used the expression, “ I thank God that he has given me a little of that spirit which smiles at misfortune and gathers strength from failure,” and the force and beauty of this quo­ tation will be apparent to all who approve of the sentiment it contains. It will find an echo in the h carts of thousands who are to day ^pressing on through shadows to some position in life where they will be useful to their fellow beings. The success which attends one who adopts the sentiment of the extract as inspiration for renewed energy, ought to be an incentive to all to pressjon “ agaiDst wind and tide,” Just such men who have battled against opposition are now required by the age in which we live, and just such men obtain grand succes in whatever they undertake. Greeley, Pomeroy and Bennet were once scarcely worth a farthing, but they established powerful journals of commanding influence. The way is still open, history may re­ peat itself, and still greater men and more profound thinkers may rise from the humbler walks of life,, by their own efforts. It ts not the transparent scin filiation o f genius that makes the deeper impress upon the rock of ages, hut the mind, strengthened with toil aud conflict, and whose thoughts are deep, and broad as the mighty ocean. ---------4«*--- ------ T rees in C ities .— The “ Record U nion’ commenting upon the Virginia City fire, de­ clares its belief that belts o f trees form the surest protection to a great city against fire, saying that “ in Sacramento, where ample opportunity has been afforded for testing their efficiency in this regard, we are satis­ fied that disastrous conflagrations have fre­ quently been averted almost solely through their agency. They serve in the first place to prevent the passage o f burning debris through the air. Where there are no trees embers are always blown from house to house and from block to block, and these in ■ high winds propagate the fire. Where trees abend, however, the embers are caught in their upper branches, and fall harmlessly. Trees further act (in summer) as very effect­ ive screens between houses and blocks, mod­ erating the beat of fires, and offering a har­ rier which, when they are in foliage, is sel­ dom passed by the flames.” . \