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About The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900 | View Entire Issue (April 10, 1891)
STILL MlSKU'BlalNTlNV. For the last three year the Orgoux hat been asserting that the Mill bill wa to adjusted as to faror the eastern manu facturer and agalntt the western feriner, and especially against the wool grower of the north-west. Time and again hat the atatcment been denied In these columnt and that paper challenged to prove lU at qrltorv, but it haa dodged thla denial but continued to repeat itt allegation. It thut pretumet that itt readertare Ignorant, and that thia Ignorance will enable It to etar discontented repubtL-ana In thetr part jr. Itt boast It that the Mills bill wat In the Interest of eastern manufacturera and against the wool grower while the Mc Kinley bill wat adjusted In the Interest of the wool grower and agalntt the Interest of the eastern manufacturer. Thla we deny. Then let ut examine the facta bearing upon thlt Issue. When Mills Introduced his bill, the then existing average duty on wool wat 34 per cent and the then existing average duty on woolen goods wat 70 per cent. The dif ference then in the duty for the wool grower and the eattern tranufacturer wat 36 per cent In favor of the manufacturer. MUlt put wool on the tree list and reduced the duty on woolen goods from ?o to 40 percent. He thut cut off 3a per cent pro tection from the wool grower and 30 per cent protection from the eastern manu facturer, a difference of a per cent In favor of the eastern manufacturer. Now what did McKinley do? He Increased the duty on wool, (average duty,) from 34 to 40 per cent and Increased the average duty on woolen goods from 70 to 91 cent. Thut Mills made a change of a per cent n favor of the eattern manufacturer while McKinley gave the eastern manufacturer a net gain of 15 percent over the wool- grower, thus showing that the McKlnlejr bill was moie favorable to the eattern man ufacturer than the Mil's bill. It should be borne In mind that the wool growers aad manufacturera constitute but a amail portion of the population of the United States. The consumers of woolen goods constitute the whole mast of the people. The whole mass of the people are entitled to greater consideration from the law making power of the land than a small portion of that population Is. The laborer who has nothing but his labor to depend upon for a living Is entitled to ail the pr.v lieges and Immunities of cillxenshlp that belong to rich eastern manufacturers or the owners of the sheep and cattle of a tnousand bills. But it Is the unl vei sal rule that when the advantages and disadvan tages of protection are discussed the pro tectionists entire! Ignore the consumer and laborer as though he had no rights that the devoteea of protectionism were bound to respect. The Ortgomiam In at tempting to explain the remarkable change In political sentiment In Rhode Island which change Is demonstrated In the faci that Jin iSSS the republican plurality wat 443S, and prior to that time It wat 6000 to Sooo and since which lime the democrats have secured pluralities at each annual election. It first tajra tliat thlt change In favor of the democrats arises from the fact that prop, ertjr qualification for voters being removed, added a large number of foreign born voters to the native born voters and the natural result was an Increase In the dem ocratic vote. Then that raper pretends to find another rtason for this Increase In the democratic vele, which Is that the Mills bill was very favorable to manufact urers which Induced them to renounce re publicanism and vote the democratic ticket. Tiiis, as shown above. Is not true, because McKinley favored these manufacturers more than Mills The truth It the Mills bill did not become a la w, and hence could not have affected the vote of Rhode Island like the McKinley bill did which become a law. That paper is rig' when It assumes that It waa the tariff question that caused the great change that has been going on in that state, aidjn fact that has been taking In all the states. But It It not manufact urers who have changed. These have been too abundantly provided for to kick. It la the great bod of consumers, the great matt of labor people who work to day to get the mone to pa for the bread rhey ate yesterday who have ceased to vott the republican ticket In Rhode Island, and In fact all over the country. And thla leaven c4 enlightenment Is not confined to Rhode Island. It Is making Itself felt In Iowa Nebraska, Kansas, Minnesota and other northwestern states as well as New Eng lin l. To thinking men It It the hand writing on the wall that marks the dea'h of the curse of protectionism. Da b da the propagators of the scheme of taxing one man for the benefit of another will see It weakening until It shall be dUcarded by an outraged and Indignant public. The body of ever spider contains four little manes pierced with a multitude of holes, Imperceptible to the naked ee.each hole permitting the passage of a single thread; all threads, to the number of 1000 to each mass, join together when the come oi't, and make the single thread with which the spider spins It web.so that what we call a spider's thread consist of 'more fian 4000 threads united. It ps to be a heretic these daj s. The Rev Howard MacQuear, of Ohio, who I to be deposed from the Episcopal ministry, will undoubted! be settled soon in a snug Unitarian pulpit at $5,000 a ear and "found," or better. If Mr MacQuear had lived a couple of centuries ago "something lingering, with boiling oil in it," would have been his portion. At city elections held Monday tbe deaiocrata were successful at Dubuque and Keokuk Iowa, and Columbus. Findlay, Napoleon, Defiance, Wtptkontts, Lima, and Upper Ssiw'usky Ohio, Tbey also carried Michigan for su preme Judge. The repuUirant carried Helena Mont, and the Ibllowifig Ohio ci'.ies; Cincin nati. Toledo, Font'ria, Bowling G'een, North Baltimore and Bluffton. The last engagement of the Civil War was at Palmetto Kanche, Tex, Ma ir, 1865, the Sixty-second United Stas Col ored Wunt;er, Second Texas Cavalry and Thirty -fourth Indiana Volunteers un der Col Barrett, and tie confederate un der Gen. Slaughter. Senator Tefler I11S recently declared that on til party questions he will act wit'j the repub licans; ami already one may notice in republi can newspapers an admiring absence of un complimentary reference to chin-whisker tatesmanship. The dispatches announce that the men dis charged from the ateel-works at Juliet caa not sflord to ly idle. That is probably tru e Protected machinery can be kept by simply ruhhing on a little grease. Unprotected working-sen need a stronger diet. ".. .' . y Bayonets were Invented at Bayonne In 1670. First used in England in 1693. Ac first these had wooden handles fitting into the gun, but 1639 the socket gun was introduced. POSTAL rROORES!?, To realise the enormous progress of the postal service of the United Stales one needt to consult hlstor to team that the present ssteinot postal service originated In 1704, with Samuel Osgood at the first Postmaster-General. At that time there was not a dall mail. There were but too pottofnees, and but aooo miles of mail routes. The first car of the postal service the grost receipt! were $50,000. At that time the cheapest postage wat tlxcentt for each letter, one cent for a distance not ex ceeding thirty miles. The rate of pottage for too miles distance was 1 J cents per letter, and for all distances over 440 miles the rate was twenty-five centt per letter. In 1837 the grost receipts of the UnUd States postal service had risen to $5,000, 000, while in 1890 the grost receipts ag gregated $61,000,000. In 1S90 the mall routes travelled dall la this service equalled a distance fort one times the circuit of the globe. Eight thousand letters are dropped Into the mail boxes ever minute In the da, and 150,000 people ate emploed In the tervlce, both In the pott- officet and on the pott routet. The amount of business which an par ticular office reports during the ear Is a true inJex of the business of that commu nity. The N'ew York returns $5,000,000 per annum for the gross recelftt of Itt one postoffice, ChUago returns upwards of $3' 000,000, Philadelphia and Boston upwards of $1,000,000 each, St Louis upwards, of $1 ,000,000, Ctnclnnattl$Soo,Ooo, Urookln and San Francisco each about 1 700,000 and Baltimore $600,000. No office In the United States does to Urjre a business In comparison with the population as Boston. Thus the gross receipts of Boston being upwards of $a,ooo,ooo,showed an average of $4.50 for each member of the commu ¬ nity. New York thowt $3.30 per head average, Chicago $3.10, Si Louis $1.80, Philadelphia $a ao, San Francisco fa, Bat tlmore $i.5,Clnclnnttl $1.50 and Brook ln but te vent- cents per head of popula tion. The Boston postoffice shows a markable business, so far as grosa receipts and profits are concerned. Uncle Sam makes a wet profit out of the Boston post office of near! $1,315,000 per annum, the grost receipts being $3,070,314, and ex penses $847,619. The business of these great postoiTtces approximates more near) to a great ex rrets company than to anything else. It Is a huge business, which requires a bust , nesa administration, and those pottoftices are most successful! managed which are conducted bv the highest administrative ability. It Is surprUlru', when the amount of business is taken into consideralkn,how few mistakes there are la proportion to the number of letters handled. It is a fact that b lar the largest pecentage of errors In deliver at our Urge posloffket are caused bv carclesiness In directing letters b those who address them. WHO WILL IT BE According to several private communi cations received at Washington Gty from the south. Senator Gorman Is receiving good deal of valuable Information In the course of his tour. He has discovered that he la very popular himself because of his masterly management of the fight against tne force bill, but he haa also dls- wrered that the men at the "forks of the creek" and ct the "cross roads," who pile cp democratic majoritlea on election day, are almost solidly In favor of Cleveland for president. Of court e, 110 one 'thinks Mr Gorman made the tour of the south a this time to create a presidential boom fcr himself; but his frirnd, Barnes Com pton, who accompanies him, according to re port haa written a letter to a friend in Washington, in which he complained that the people of the south were not as appre ciative of Mr Gorman as they ought to be. The meaning of this Is plain. The people of the south are In favor of tariff reform and in favr Cleveland, and while they appreciate Mr Gorman's services, as all other democrats do, they are not yet In clined to accept dictatorship or to surrend er their rfght to think and act for them selves at the behest of a successful leader of a memorable political contest Ex-Gox. McCreary of Kentucky, one of the ablest members of the hcisc, said while conversing with your correspondent on thia subject, also: "The people out In my district do not think of anybody else for president but Cleveland. They believe in him. They have confidence In him. Some few of the politicians frequently talk of Hill, but you do not hear hit name mentioned once to the $x timet that Cleveland's is. There Is no doubt that the plain people of the country have abso lute confidence In Cleveland. I will be Lgreatiy mistaken if Clevelmd is not nom inated by acclamation In the next national convention. Of course there Is an 'if.' If the New York delegation to the con vention should be against Cleveland It would be an absurdity to ncmlnate him. No man has ever been nominated and no body ever will In a convention where the Relegation from his on state Is opposed to him. SKCTIONIL. Tbe provision in the McKinley bill relative to sugar went into effect on tbe lft instant, sad the effects on this article, which is of daily consumption, wi.l toon be felt. Cheaper sugar will be a great benefit to the poorer cUtses, and will be duly appreciated by them. Our people If they can have cheap food can anora 10 boy American clothing alts iw a a price as foreign to support borne industries. Mamntaifttr. But owing to the advantages of "protection" to the refiner roviJed for in Bill McKL.ley's bill it it highly problematical wbetlirr we shall have cheap sugar or not. But if free trade in sugsr will make it cheaper, and this cheapness is a great benefit to the poor, why not make, lumber, salt, coal, woolen goods, lin, bin Jing twine, jute sacks and other things free in order that they might alto be cheap? Would not the po-v duly appreciate such cheapness? The Mantn!iieer It purely partisan aad sectional. It is In favor of fiee trade in southern pro ducts and protection for no'thern products. In the Rhode Island election belJ last week Davis, the drraocratic candidate for governor received 22,349 votes, Ladd the republican 20,995, Larry prohibi ionist 1828 and Burton nationalist 384. In that stale an actual ma jority over all. candidates is necesiary t i elect. The election of governor and other state officer, will now devolve upon tli legislature. The legislature will be largely republican. The state is so "ger-j mandeteil" for members of the legislature that it is almost impossib'e for the democrats to carry that body, notwithstsiui ing tliey might have a large plurality on their state ticket. As an example: Twenty-three republican towns, with a population of 90. 983 have 23 senators. Thirteen democratic towns with a population ol 253,124 hare 13 ten ators.One republican senator under this gerry mander for every 3.955 persons and one dem ocratic senator hr eveiy 19,471 . Whtt a pity some scheme might not be adopted whereby this deviltry of ierrj mmdering might be crush rd out whether practiced by democoata or re publicans of which each seems to he equally guilty. . The brownish discoloration of ceilings where gas Is used is cause J by duit,carricd against them by the heittd air currents produced by the gas. UI0U1NU INTO ANCIENT 01UVKS. It there It any one thing above another which the editor of the Oitgenian delight to do, it Is that of discrediting the worth and merit nt the infiucuce of dead demo crats. Hit chlclett pleasure It In making tctndalout attacks upon somn leading democrat ft the Instant of his death and before his remains are laid away to moldcr back to their kindred dust. But at these opportunities do not frctcnt themselves at rapidly as the insatiate and ghoulish appe tite of the OrtfoiUit editor demands. It becomes necessary for him to stalk abroad among the sepulchcrt of a century ago and there dig deep for the a shea of tome hated democrat upon which to vent bis spirit of hate. So It Is not surprising that Jeflerton should be made a victim. The editor says: 'Jefferson rendered the country a Rood deal of real tervlce, and did It an Infinite deal of harm, tilt merit at author of the declaration of Independence haa been much essece rated. Ml that la striking lit the document wat "convened" by Jef ferson from a declaration Issued at Meck lenburg. N. O.i some time before. The voice ol the colonics would have found ex pression had Jefferson not existed, and very probably In clearer style and better tstt It Is a well-authenticated historical fact that Jefferson was the aafAur of the Dec laration of Independrnce.though federalists and those who wanted and continue to want to tct up a ttrona government modeled after the form of that of Great Britain hove attempted to deny It. Those who favor a centralised government have always antagonised Jefferson and the great principles of constitutional liberty at ex. pounded by him. These cenlrallsatlonUte want a centralized government In order that they may divest the people of their right to regulate thclrown domestic affairs in theli own way. For this reason they seek to discredit Jefferson. The 0tgoM would deprive Jefferson of the credit due him at author of the declaration of Inde pendence by saying that "the voice of the colonies would have found expression had Jefferson not existed and very probably In clearer style and better form." Thla It nonsense. Just as well attempt to snatch the laurels from Washington by saying that had he not lived the liberties of the American colonies would have as certain ly leen secured. The "style and form of the declaration was such at to tuit the sentiments and tastes of a liberty seeking people who were then making ready to pour their life blood In the great cause of resistance to tyrants then Impending. It was not a matter of concern to Jefferson whether the "stjte and form" of the dec laration suited the royal tastes of federal ists or not. They were not regarded as other than half hearted Mends ol the sue. ccst of that revolution that was to be the beginning of the scheme to establsh the eqality of men, In the establishment of government of the people, by the people and tor the people. And when the con stitution was formed he believed that through It came to congress all the power which It might lawfully exercise. He believed that the constitution was made to be observed under a strict construction. He believed, (and no one ha even been able to prove otherwise.) that congress can exercise no power except that that Is del egated to It by the state through the medium of a written constitution. This Is a great catdlnal principle of represen tative government, the essential and chief prep of a free governme. The real Jlfferencv between the doctrines of Jefferson and Hamilton was, and Is thut the former believed that the government should be in the hand of the masse of the people whl.e the latter would have made a government of aristocrat. Jeffer. ton believed that their was a vast differ ence between the post' exercised by the people through the state governments and that exercised by congress. That exercised by the state It Inhercn, original power, while that exercised by congress is dele gated power. A strict construction of the constitution will a'one dertermlne the line of demarcation between these powers. Hamilton was a liberal const rtlonlst. He believed that under the general "wel fare clause" congress might assume to ex ercise powers not delegated, We can now tee to what thes e assumption lead. Where Hamil-on in.poted tariff duties of 5 to 10 per cent, the modern federalist btve raised them to 50 and ioa per cent, an.l more, until the favored classes are rich enough to buy elections and own Urth th legislature and the executive. Even tbe most besotted federalirt members 01 tne first, second and third con gresses would have been startled if they could have foreseen that, following and bettering their instruction, the fifty-first congress would a brief century later, appropriate a roun J bill on of dollars from the j-ockets of the people, already depleied by the payment of at leas an equil sum during the s.im; period, direct to the "protected" monopolies. Such are the natura' and necessary frui'.s ol federalism of loose construction tbst is, o givirgthe administration i' own head, instead of requiring it to follow the te".cr of tl charter None of those excetst is possible under the Jeffersnnian system. Tbe rovernment can take nothing by taxation but that wLich is ab tolutely necessary to i't economical adminis tration. It bat no right to levy upon (he earnings or the aecnrcula ions of one flats for the benefit of another. It can appropriate public m ney only to the oljects sp-cified in me const tut ion. 1 itey bemg lew and inex pensive tbe expenditures are necessarily very ugnt, economy, Irugaiity, simplicity, oirncia. integrity and legislative and administrative morality are the necessary outgrowth o( Jeffer son ian principles. IX A HOLE. Mr M M 1 1 an is, secretary of the Tammany societyof Portland, sayi: "Our prospects, ow ing to the tariff itue, are very good to carry Oregon. We shall mike our tight on tariff rcfoim; not on free trade, mind you, for that would ruin the country, out on necetsry and legitimate tariff reform. This means, it may be supposed, that the "fight" will he made to put everything thst Oregon proluctson the free list, r-ut to continue protection to the eastern msnufacture-s. This was whst was meant here by the democracy in the last po litics! contes', by necessary sad legitimate tariff refoi m,"-Orefonian. Why does no: the OrtaniiM have the or dinary honesty to tell its readers that McKin ley did much Utter for the eastern manufactu rers than Mills propoted to do in his bill? Mc Kinley wcrtaied the average duty on woolen goods from CS to 91 per cent, while Mills in his ill provided for a reduction of from 68 to 40 per cent. Tbe same partiality was shown in cotton goods etc. The Oreonim like all protection papers finds itself in a hole hen it talks about the tariff. There Is refreshing candor In the declar. allon cf Congressman Buuellc, of Maine, that the passage of the Australian ballot law in that state Is "one of the most dam aging blows ever given to 'the solidarity and majority control of the republican party." Honest voting would make Maine a doubtful State and wonld make New Hampshire democratic. Taomas Bedford of. Iiendrickl county, ndUna, claims to be the oldast living Odd Fellow in the woild. Ho was 84 y e is oli esterdar. and the local !o:lae nwsented him 1 - with a handuome badge of ancient Odd Fellowship, lit was maJs a member of the order at the age of 21 ia Philadelphia. wi aTBKst MirOBT. ORIOOff WXATIIKK Bl'RttAl. CattTXAt, sUmcR, Portland, Oregon. Cro- Wratiikr Bulls-tin No. 4, ton thr Wrbk Emm no Saturday, April 4, Ttils bulletin It made up from reports received from 173 correspondent. The varlou conditions and prospects at re- forted ore given. Statement rr.ude are rom written report ot reliable men In every tectlon'ot the state. wkatiikr. Cool temperatures, frosty nights, show er, fresit wind and two ciouuiess cays have been the weather characteristics twr the week. While th temperature hat been below the normal tor this season of the year, yet there has been a gradual rise, but slow, In the heat each day. Frosts were ueneral and frequent, but owing U the retarded state of fruit bud and vege tation there was no damage done. Ilia shower helped to keep t'no soil wet, thus delaying spring seeding. The dampness ana cooi wtnus nave nui ocen layoiauie 10 the younii lambs and some loss Is reported therefrom. Light hall storms, doing no damage, occurred In many sections on the j6lh and 37lh ul'. Snow fell In Lake county to a uVpth of a Inches, on the 36th. CROPS. While the weather conditions are not favorable to the rapid advancement cf vegetation, yet it It rather beneficial, as It allows the roots to gather strength and gives a stow but healthy gtowth. Vall wheat is reported to be better stooied and rooted than lor many year. ' Spring seeding In southern Oregon Is welt alonir. In the Willamette vallev it Is greatly delayed, except on the higher lands. In eastern O'egon in some sec tions Itls half done. In others iust com mencing. Te acreage ot spring town grain win be lasger than last year, 'the cool weather continues to check advancement o' fruit, hence It Is benefic lal to It, at it Is less liable to be Injured by late frosts. Fruit It farther advanced In Jackson, Josephine and Benton counties than In other sections of the state. The snow Is gradually leaving the foothills, and in the Coast ranee it Is nearly at) cone Warmer weather teem approaching; the grass It growing, and ttock are getting along very well. HEALTH. The general health condition are re ported to be good. Cold are less fre quent and no unusual sickness prevails. B. S I'aour. Observe.', U. S. Signal Birvlce BEnvviaviLlK. April 6lb, 1891 Lagrlppo liaa been very fashionable of late, ana tnumpt are an tne rage now, O I Cothow and ton. Geo. went to Ha- lem yesterday to attend the funeral ot Mr C'jahow' father. The old gentle man would have been 83 yeara old the 30th inat. The weather i fine of Inte, and grass ia aett nz sood. Grain looka well In thia vicinity, and everything liaa as nmed an air ot genuine eprlng. Everybody here U Boinir to Lebanon on the :4th to he in attendance at the IOOF picnic. We learn that Miae Ivy Temnlcton who waa taktn to l'ortland for medical aid, ia receiving the aatne treatment the waa getting at the hamia ol lite pnyti ciana here, ana tfoubiieaa would nav been as well off here as the la there. We aee tbo Italian government aeema to be dissatisfied with the treatment of the Mafia, and acta like dirhtlng. At for ouraelf we should not mind z'Ang to some uoint In the IT 8 and giving thetu brush, but wherf It cornea to fighting on the pond we ahouiJ rather ue excused aa it might make u eeaaick. Mr Nccdham and family, of Corvallie, have moved onto their lurm. Air rt wti devote most of hia time to fruit raining II M Htone. onr real estate agent, aold the farm of Hon t A Watt, last week to a Mr Thrift, ot Illinois. Mr T un.lcf atanda fruit raining and will plant about twelve acre to prunes; us win lurn 111 attention moelly to small fruit. Rev A M Achcaon will go to 1'ortlnn tomorrow to attend a meeting of the presbytery 01 the u r church. Mr J E Hamilton will eo to I'ortlan aa a delegate to the YT 8 (' K convert tion. There will be a picnic, under the an enicef of the Y PS C E. on the third Saturday in May, in a grove somewhere near uasvtlle, ami no poatponcmcnt on account of weather, i'erhapa the W C T U will give a Dcmorent medal content in the grove, in connection with the ex erciae. The orchardiata are preparing to culti vate their orchards. Home are pienar ing to plant pets. Tin ia a move in the rtxht direction : peas, properly cultiva ted will pay better than anything that can ue put in an orchard. 1'ansv. mn tub aarrnrsM eistsiBt. April 6th, 1801. Mr John Young haa aold hi farm to an eastern man ami will probably move to the vicinity 01 Uoaclmrg una tall. Ruel Fletcher haa aold hia farm on the Boundary. Kit Oaber will eiiKage In "truck farm inz" on ttie Hay ialand thia season, liav ing purchased a email tract ol land there. Willie Curtit will begin a term ot school in thia diatrict thia week. He came home from I'ortland hint Friday. We wish him aucceaa in thia hia first at tempt at teaching. Mr Longbottom ia teaching at the Sommervilie school. His term begun two weeks ago. Winfkld AUlngham will teach school near Smithfield the coming summer. A gentleman from Dakota Is visiting at Mr Eastland's. . Rev B'.alr of Eugeno will begin a pro tracted meeting at the Ward school house the 2Uth of this month. Frank Taylor, Amos Wilkins and B Allingham attended 1'omona Grange at (Joshen the 28th of March, as delegates from the grange ftj Colmrg. Oeorge Allingham attended Linn Coun ty Council P of II at eland Ktdge last Saturday. J IJ A Vaughn has tb mumps. Clarence Mary has returned home from school at Bulem. Mr and Mrs Mel Taylor spent Saturday and Sunday in Eugene. Pheep killing dogs havo been causing finite a disturbance in this locality. A little strychnine has abated tho nuisance for the present. Mr and Mrs CM Grimes entertained a few of their friends with a social party last Friday evening. , 2 '- 1 V" V-' ,1 fvtV v Judges of tbe bcrso bava given It a tbelr c piuion, that Tilua, Blumberg'a black Tercteron stallion, stands at the heed In bf claso. He is In the band of MrC E Barrow, aa efllcleut end exper ienced horseman, who will give Ilia patrons evsry polb!e attentinn. Titaa wili make the season of 1891, Monday and Tuesdays at Jcfloraonj vednesdaja ana Thursdays at Cirvallli; Fxidajs and Saturdays at Albany. Mr Blum berg la also owner of tbe sianda-d bred trotting horxe. Alwood Brtean, (No 2SGS), wbo can be seen at the stable of Ttltes Eros. Tho get of thia horse are largo and fine formed, and only need proper development to show ipeed. I Paioley & Eir.'.Uy.Tfce Priaiera, FHan EJoet TELEGRAPHIC NEWS The Cbleaae felertlvn. CtiK'Auo, April 7 At midnight 430 pre oinoWout of 613 gtvt Crelger 33,357, liar I sno 30,00.1, Hempstead Washburn 41,7.13, aimer Washburn Alorusa I7N1. At 3 A M C tnptroller Onshan said alt t list prselucts had txwn heard from, and that the oou pinto returns pave Criftr4S3 plurality over Waihburu. Tli RTostcain for CrWuer wa in th stock yards district, where a large body nf Iilsh'AmeriosBS eemtd t have stoult to the rreular ticket, The nlficlat count will probably he neoetttr to decide the matter, the City Tress Association, which is jrsthiHng th return far the papers, an nounced that theoity hall ptopl had made a niistakeetrly in the nljiht of 1953 vot in thvir footing, and that th error was con tinued throuuh th night. Acanrding to the city press ll.npittmd Watebuiae still la a plurality of 1001. The rami II Mrnsalian, . London, April 7. The relations of Par - nell to Mr O'Hhes lisvo been rcti lorod more mystsrlo'it than ever I v recent rennrl. No declaration waa made liy i'sreoll bin.si lf, nor by any psrson auHmnaKl to sprsk for cither in 1 ton concerned, that he an to b msrrurtt when thsdivoroe ass mad also lut. That period It now al hsnd, and friandsnf both are anxious th amliljttina tlaation ibculd ba loured un. Htori. with more 01 bs foundation, culminated In a ro t vtrdy that a manias with Mr O'iihea wonld not take plat, a 1'srnell wa already married to tosther lady. Eugrae tvlertlaa. Et oa.Ha April 7. Th result of thetlty of j tsteruay i as folhw. Mayor 3 II Mo Clungi ecordor, B K Dorrtsi trurr, tloric K Craw 1 councilman O 1) liorrn, J J Walton and I JU 1 ago. Ihe ewiy-!tot'l oUieer are ah well titted tor th place and do serious object ions bv been raited to any of them. McClung ha set Vtd tevvr.l term In th council. Ut Dorri haa tilled hi ollioe stiversl ttrm. Tie ether are u.ottly nw men, Willlavesilgaie It. WaautRirros). April 7. There is r(.n to be'.lsv that tb government b.s dicided to go to the bottom of th New Orlmus af fair, and wit that and in view, ha ut to that elty a number of the best trained d. Uclive ia it employ, who rr to act in e n neotionwith the United SUW sttorrty there and rwport to him, Tv whole niatUr la to b eawiaily Investigated. EstsamaaHwai Wasiihuto. April 7 Son.tor fr-oria F dmnod, rf Vermont, who has berp in tb UmUd 8ttM Knots since April, lgOO, and lias otariy tl not quit mil that tun U so on of th rtpn' heo Ia4r, lis jvsiced, w ut. meet tit 11 01 riots-mi r beat. AM.wUlalaafe. Faucu, April 7. Tt folloaing article el incorporation wer filed tod sty wish tb coratary of Ut. Sintiant MiitiuaComuauv of Alt any. capital tck f lW.OOO; incorpo rator, (J V I Unit. Gor Diukinwo, John (Jib'io, J If It- w rd attb 3 S Uraham. a. Cat f lepra?. SaI KM, April 5. SutedntendenJ Duwning, ol the state niteotlaty, is more than uneasy over the symptoms deveV, d by a prisoner wno n psucm m me pet Herniary ittpul. II fears tie alimeat is the dicaded lepihty, Th unfortunate victim it a colored man amaed W M Morris, So has for several months been devtoting symptoms of ton. bomble disease, WBK-n n Row making quick inroads upon him. At first bit ailment was thought to be nothing more sellout than a enerral tliseare. but it is oow thought to be leprosy Tne body is rot ting, aad alteady has holes Urge cn3ug;!i to hiue a persons band. A N start) t'tly. I)alu Or, April 6. Ia the city election held bcr todv M M Ellis wst elected mayor A V Snyder auditor aad poHce judge, and John Grsnt m-.!,sL In the first ward F II Morrison and II 11 Mummer wei elected eouixilmtn;in th second ward Lea Fentoa wa elected, while Milter democrat, nnd Martin, republican, tie t. la the thiij wsid J W Cider and N II Hulman were elected. The question concerning the keeping of coas off I lie Hreet wss voted 00. and the cows can still pjsla t in Uaiiaa. aerMr striker. Naw York, April 6. A thousand journey men painter went on strike this motnitg, for the purpctc of enforcing the dmnd f eiUt hour work r-r day at a rat of f j;so prr dy. Hitherto ihe men received J lor eight hour per day. Up to noon, according to the reports received at ike a'likcrt hcadquarUM, at the Clarendon hotel, all but twenty five of the shops, out of eighty-five la which the demand was made, had yielded. ( aitleU ll. Kosrnvar., Or, April 6. An election was held here today lo determine whether tbe city should be bonded to the amount cf 82?. 000 for the construction of sewerage nj building of a city ball and jil, accordiug lo ibe pro posed amendment in tbe charter. Tut amend ment wa carrieu by a large majority, the vate standing as lolls; For, iSj: giust, 34. Hew DtHlgaa. Washington, April 6 Mr .LJwrd O Leech, director of tbe mint, will probab'y issue a circular tomorrow to artists for new de sign for subsidiary coins. Tbe general textures of the present colas will be preserved to a considerable t stent. Tie coins lobe changed are the silver dollar, the half dollar, Ibe quarter dolior and the dime. f leklj Ctileaa. CuiCAUo, April 6 The total number of death for the week was 960. Two hundred and thirty-two were from pneu monla, and tcvenu-Ovc directly the rcai;tt of Influensa. The number of deaf a for the rt week exceed thai of the previous week by twenty-tlx, and up to noon today lhei were i.lncty-twodcaih,whichshowt no let up in the d'radful and unusual mor tality. rear rertanstlnrnril la Death RociiesTUR, Pa, April 5 A ltrga frams structure U.longiog U, John F Smith, occupied by a te and tofTee store, a miliinary store, and the orper f oitwn used as a residence by I n.cenc m sn iianan lamny, was turned late tonight, l our pciton lost their live. One body whs recovered. Six pet sons still mining. A TerrlSe ate j London, April 5 A terr.fic gale is sweep Ing over Scotland and numerous wrecks ore reporlcl along the northern coart. At I'dcr head, Al cideen. the whole nnnulation is on the shore watching Hit struggles of fishing 1 cmcis making 1 or uie Jiiore. . AntiablUdnrairlhe Pit ILADKLI1UA. April 5. J In this ci y ibe prcperaiions fu (he general strike May I lor an eight-hour work ing day are in perfect ec coid with the national arrangements, snJ these will be continued throughout. Want a Big file. , , Portland, April 5. -lion Jeff Myres, who represented Linn county in the upper house during the last session of the state legislature, ststrd to reporter yesterday that there ap pears to be a atronger sentiment in favor of tonsolidntion in ihe country than here in the city. lie hi just returned from tlx. Vaquina bay country, and says thut everybody is mak ing inquiry regarding the prospects of consoli dation. "Thr people in the cow countries," sjid he, "ore just as anxious to see one laree city lute as the most active supporters of the measure in i'ortland. iNOt only would they feel a pride in a city of metrpolitan proportions but many a dollar that is now held by the small banks throughout the country would be Invested tn Portland real estate, W hat n Koy Did Lowell, Muss, April 5, The worst fi.-e Lowell has had m many years occurred this afternoon. A boy set fire to a box of was e paper hack of the Kdison block and the fire dropped into II C Church & Son's cellar. It spread rapidly, and the Edison block was soon a complete wreck and the Masonic temple ad joining badly damaged. Tbe total losses ag gregate $85,000. J he public library, with 41,000 volumes, located on the second floor of the Masonic temple, was badly damaged. . A Tunnel Accident Helena, Mont, April 5. The train on the main line of the Northern Faciflc due here at 10:40, encountered a cave-in in the grat Mul lan lunnel,.eighteen miles west of here, -'that completely obstructed travel. No estimate of extent, of the cave-in can be made until to morrow, as the blockade is complete. The tunnel is about one mile long, and is sixteen 1 y thirty-two Icet. t 0ne of the new oimUcTluten i Wocllurn i is L W Guiss, formerly cf Albany. 1? T Barautn, tha faoious thowtr.ar, yesterday at the age of 60 years. died PLOWS I PLOWS! Stayer & NEW MARKET BLOCK, PORTLAND, OREGON, -ARK tlEADQt'ARTEllS IN THR NOItTHWF3T foil Plows ' of Every Description, noMPRisiNa - J I flASR '35cam Corn 11owb, Stubblo Plows, irazol U. 1. XJtlUU iiowg( Grub I'lowa, Koad-or. Oracling Plows, Timber Plows, Sido Hill Plows, Steel Beam Walking Plows. sJAY EYE SEE SULKY ft 7 l. mm- LltUta (Jlaut walking pang tl , Trieinph name nsiiora, iMing ami warning collator, rl vrythio oecd-a by the . til'iu of the toil. All duaWrsand furmwa wilt fin I it to their adan -ta.; to write to as fur Urmsand priors bufnre pnrchsin else whee, Mwecaa irute it an object for them to deal ith n, while Riinj a lrar and mor varitd ttc.k to ssket from than any other firm on th 1'seiflo eoasf. Wa carry the Larca', and Moat Complete Stock on the Pwific Coaat cf Muclilnrr -:-aml-:- Vehicles -:- of -i: very-:- DeHcrltrtloii. t far s alaloaaa and Prlee List W. C. DAVIS & CO., L. E. DLAIN'S COLUMN. Wo are vovr. ready for Spring trader fit ho largest and btst selected stock of Clothing that will be thown in the county this reason. Ail varieties and patterns to most fastidious. of styles t'leaso the We havo many fine makes including m j 'vt' -w : Then wo havo tho full lino of mens', .youths' and boys' clothing in tho Albany Wool?n 111 ills goods, that we specially rcccm mend to the public for trial, Tho largest stock cf Mens' Shoes in tho city, including matlV Celebrated malvCS, Hats, from Stetson's best down to a two bit straw. Cannot enumerate Furn ishing Goods every de partment full." Havo used cash this year during tight times Least andlean otter genuino bar gains in all my departments, L. E. BLAIN. awi". "Hi PLOWS! PLOWS! Walk, AND QANQ FLOWS. thr whtd sulky plows, wood and iren . AtsKXTM ALBANY, OREGON. SHERIFF'S SALE. tlit Circuit Court tflhe Staie ot Oregon tr OH Cable and C K tiUnsrd.1 pt ttnftr. doing busiora nn I der the firm name of Vi ble A sunard, I'lslntiff. , v , N K Btaiidlsb and Jennie I Srandiah, lefeadaau.j NrOTICK Hi ItEnEBY OIVEN' THAT by tlrtuo of an execution and order 01 saio, i'ioa out cf the above nmed court, in tbo b!v entitled ac'Jon, I aalsiMar. tbe Olb stay mt Mar. laSl. ai tue eour; house d.ior. la (be elty of AiDMiy, unn county, iiregon, at (ha hour i f 1 o'clock, to tn. rr uil il.!l ,.uu,, sboiioh, lr oawn ,0 nana, 10 tin UIk first bidder, the. real r-roi orty do cribe'l In I1 ex'illioii md ordnr ttt ia:o. aa roiiowa, to wilt Lot No U. (fil. of e rtn In l.tnn eouoty, Oragon, nd t .rrnrl twIotiRing to tb eatato of E.tnha inllltli. tlmvaaid. a will Bj.j.esr hy ;efetencn to artlatot aail twa ot land annrxod o the return and r-rrt of a','minitrtor' ib, mana 1119 sO'.ti ly at KerHeaiber, a i: now on n o in tb i.ii.n rnnms elerk'a clHcii, m the city l Albany, oounty or Unn and ut 01 Oregon. Aio 101 Tsa live, fix swven and eipht all In iiiocic ?.o i, In tUo town of Ilrownsvillo in Utin founty. atau X Orear.n, a will appear ty relorenon ti the it of sa d town no ll eau t ro-r.ld In ii eoittity w omc, in lUo cttv ut A bitiv la th and ccunlr -f Unn. and rsto r.f Owcon. Alsti IrA No 2 tn U ortt o I, ti, Klrk'adlilU;iitathitn or nrnweavlila. oounty cf Linn, and lata or Oregon; said lot xtrjjlng 60 ft on Cal(-oo;a atreet 1 nd ninety blue f at on r roni airoci. Tbo rrcf ' arloinir frrn lha al of aid J retul.01 to b .i,!joi', lira!; To tb pyu.entif the onisofand upon eald xcutl. n.an.liJ.o rlglnal' eoa of aaid acUoa. Used at 0 i: ooi.d: To lb rmyttif-ntof I'UintliTa, e.nim tu:ounliiiirIo inn sum tn 7l t, w.ih intrret ibereop at the rat of S r-r cot tr annum from urtAber win, itw, iul the inrtuer sum ol,iVl, with li.iert tiifirn M 8 per win er Bunutit unifl rtOJ SIU, ItVl. imin tttia 7tu ay or At rll. 1M1. M. fct-OTT, , , tbor ii a Llun oaunty, Oregon uy jJHfcMiiu, 1 t'ftiiy. 1SKER1FFS SALE. In Ike Ctrfsrt Court tf tie Stuff ef Ore- Oo C C ore? ar d J U TaMi ) burne, r-aiiitcta. doinir bul I, ne un.lr r tbo firm rnend i aty'eof t'iiO'ey A Va-l.lorim, fiatctiffa j ta j Katlian n'tsndijib, Detondaat J XTt'TlCi: 1 IJEHEBY GIVES THAT iyi by VII lue of an sxwjutlim mi l rrder ot ls iHsoed r tit i f the above naoned cunt. !n th abt've entitk-d act 'on, w l.'l on latBrday,tfce Sth day tf .Hsy, t.9l. at the court hntiso door, in tbe city cf A!bny, Llnti c.uultr, Drpjron, at th licur ot ) o'ctork, n ru, f atid day. sell at public motion. fr rath in band, to the Mylitst bhUer, the real property da, evltit d In !d fxecution and order of Male, aa folb.w, to wit: Lot o h'x, (8), cf a ortain piece f land In Linn county, Oregon, and for mer! lelon -lrp o the estate of Kbht O ri filth, deceased as will appear by iof erence to a p'at t.f Mid rlco f lnd an-n-xd to ti n icturn and report of admin bitratcr'a s.al, irado tbe 'I6ih of Hfpternbfr, 1S"J, A 1. now cn tile In Linn county tlerk'4 office in tha Ity of A limn r, Cita.ity of Linn and Mate of Oregon, Also loti So five, mx seven and eiitbu all In block No 4, in lha to n of Hrownsvllic, In Linn oount, atate of Oregon, a will nppear by reference to tba pint of aal'l town n ft e- ami recordul in tne count v j!ork'a olBio, in tha city ut Albauv, in tb tta:d county of Linn, and afato ol Orngon. Also lor. No 2, in block No I. lu Kirk' aibliti in to the town of Itrownsville. county cf Linn, an I aUta cf Oregon; satd lot extending Oi) ft on Ca!a wioia sirtH't, and uimty nltie tut on Front stieot. 1 he proceeds arUtng from tbo Ie of aaid prt unms, 10 bo applied, first: To the pa.tiuttnt cf tbe otsiof ami upon said executioo, xud th orlzlual cost cf said soiion Uxod at f3'i 35; second: To the payment of nialntitl'a claim nmountlns to she aum ot C3, w ith Interest Ihwre on at tbe rate of 10 per eunt per annum from IViirunry 11th, lS'JI, and the further mm ol'8 i, rpusonablo Htuirnoy'a fee?. listed this 7b dny cr April. 1891. M. frCOTT. Stterlff of Linn onuntv, Oreroc. (4 10 2) I3y I) a Smith, Deputy. BOO. BOWMAN, The Old-Time raider feople wishing first 'class work ahouid ma him cr leave ordma et JuHus Urdwohl', Golden t:ulo Cacaar. Full Chilled Bottoms. D o O J S ao o E Are - the BEST War is Declared, not by Italy but by wa 0 -tiik- LEADIHGCLOTHIERS ALBANY. .wab' oh man pmcEsi IIsvo now displayed in their store the finest and tartest stock cf Spring Clothing and Frfroishiag Goods ever before brought to Albany. All Unod wrre selected with the greatest car rd cn.brsce ail the Iste't fitylc and Spring Novtltie. WAR QU HIGH FR.CES! ' l!y c ur irtat closing out sale daring January and February we tooceeibd cl-si.i.:g tat nesrly all winter ulotl.in-, nd vrs great yea sjzaio this spiing it si did last fall, with a tew, cln stock, latest ttyhe ai.d low ett prices. WAR Or. HIGH PRICES! W csirjr aline cf highly tailond c'.i.fh'. ;, n d hav huodieds tl f:r.e tailor mad suits which wegnsraiitt tn tv -rr respect, lo be fr sopsr iwr in lit, style std woikmsutfcipto U.uit I bat jo gKtiertily hit made by your merchant tailur, and tba pi ice are from 60 to 75 ereetit cbetprr. WAR On HICI3 PRICES! Vdify y meicbant tailor to lieat our stylet, fit sod tinUhof g'xjjs. All vou big mn,b rt fat men, stout men, loog-stid slim men, and all otbr people who Dtvir have beeo abl to get a retdy made soit to fit, tbould call snd exsinin oar mammotb stock before y 01 leave your moss ore with tome mercbri.t Isilor, for we make a rptcialty of tecb gr.cd trd can fitaoy man ia any kind of a suit Wa carrv tlm i-elebrtaJ w CD O 'C 0 3 4? w o ft war ca nip mces, The r!eNof thesw fine tailor road auiia rang from f 14 to flfi. Our to:kof men'a bost uesiN aulta I Immsnsi. and the pttcca from $7 CO lo $14. A fill line r.f Albany woolen mill good for men, bya A children War cn High Prices. Our boya and cbildren'a da I artmenu are complete, Lateat o o atyle s-pring hau A large and line asortment or ailk oa negligee anlrt for "prlng acd tuuimor wear. ft r2 rH el war on Eigll Prices. Ag PACKARD T. L. WALLACE & CO., The Birthplace of Great WILL usic - M XoUeetr Uslarrtaao H,1 IfTT T y Tl f Tha most pnp'iUr r ino amcng'ho world' . IN illljljl1i Ll rnscsa FUnlata. JTI 4 FT T? I f 4 f Celebrated fot it brliliancj. IjAUrilt CX JJ X finb-U and darabtlity. : VOSE & SON l'tf-sSS1-.IM,0, raletre) nod EarhnfT Hecte I'roof Orgstna. Cailans, Vlollsti aad hraall Inadnieuta as Specialty. Acrnt for lb New Heme, Elcfrlttirw B. tn i ti?Hr fewlng MacLii.t. feupplioa fcrail M,dtf t-ew'tig &aobir.a. We puard ou copttintr!. ir.tri-s-U and guaran-eo stlUfactlon. We aba carry rtl assrlmrt r Xante aad sle Bol.t. Cor. Second and Ferry sts., Send for eeiaUgue.) Albany, Or. We are the People Wlio carry tho most complete line of Hard ware, Stoves, Ranges, etc., in the market. MATTHEWS: & WASHBURN. S3 - -O- Blumbcrs's Block, - ALLEN BH0THE!ES. Wholesale ? Retail Grocers, CIGARS, TOBACCO, AND KINDS, IN. LARGE OR IN THEIR Flinn Block, i. Mnh vhm- n 1 Bi t 11 u aif 11 i! w Toms a Square Corner With ' nt Lirilita; the Vluvr out ot the Croond. ICS H ll op g W P a s CD P- O fine drena shoe, and tiave the ag ' ncy for tb la city. War on High Prices, P o CD a o la the best $2.&9 ahoe In tba market. 1 ry it &M Every boy who parcliaea out srrlni? suit of n will presented with a fpu!din' leagne bs ball and tst.e and HontsV Bargains. & tlWK, Dealers. FIRST-CLASS GOODS, EaasonaWa n Frioss, - o -tV complete line of Oen is Furnishings. Albanv. Orecon. CHOICE FRUITS OF ALL SMALL QUANTITIES, SEASON. ALBANY, OREGON Extra Hardened Steel Bottoms. AND f, 2 o cr "3 ' O o o o c O 3 3 a. '-t vvC Vs? 5 t 1 W Boots tta; .