V TO DEMOUNT, $2 IN ADVANCE ; $2 63 A. END Of YEAR. Uuil rv-r I'ruUy iy 3Tira3 jfc 3sr UT-rxisra-. Advrrthi!ii rats ltl auou. made- known on J. GRADWOHL, Crockery. Glass Ware and Hardware OIL AND LEAD. Agricultural Implements Agent lor Fire atari Marine Insurance C. J, DILLON & CO., DEALKKS in LUMBER, FLOORINC, RUSTIC, ETC. &8neral Job Work, Dressing and Sawing Lumber, Repairing, Etc,, Etc. M.VNl FAOTrUK ALL KINDS OF FURNITURE. Special advantage to purchasers of rustic flooring, Factor- t loot of Lyon Ntreet. THE PLACE. By mil maa oall on 'arker Brothers, Smf.eJ.wr to Cok Vr, r your ' Groceries, Produce. Baked Goods, Etc , Etc. ; h. ir tfio,r ar Uih Uwi and th( ir price rrt.lll'-. m dad Second tiand Store g to bate or i ; n:r is-i 1 di'tiaud ' ollt 14. ' ' i t -i? Ut ' t' uiova . . 1 - n v b r i K. Yir. wluti f -o v:. ur , . r itO. tinware, pictures, fruit iA'tM. ss-i'iitfl, Lb UMt! (fifa y I a fur i it a- l i r . y i . i t t do i i t : -i i th in you p irtr'is-m or . hud L S3FTLIE3, IS Fife! Htre;?i. ''.;!4n.y. r. J. P. HAIL, Albany, Or., Agent for Columbia Bicycles and Tricyclos. New tf)ck r.t iooo pattern McyCMa just received. Bargains in Kccond band wheels all fiize and pi ices. Call and examine eto- l; or v.-nd for catalogue iite, DR. Cr WATSON MASTON Physician and Surgeon. 0 rrrrn 3 ail 4. Foster's B!ok. AL3AMY - ORECOH. DH. J.L. HILL, Physician and Surgeon, . !lijo -o.r. First and Ferry Streets, ALBANY- - OREGON. Dv R. NP BLACKBURN, Attorney at Law, Office, Udd Fellow'Mfl'einple, ALBANY, - - - OREGON. All b'.jsmes- wiil receive prompt attention First National Bank OP A LB I, OKEUOX. PtaMari L. klivn Vice President S. K, VOt gG Cahier QUO. K. CUAMBI.KLAlN TR AO ' T.s A ORNEKAL bankitiif btuinom. T8 KEPT subject to check. 8L0HT EXCHANGE anl telerapbic tiwfcr, sol ou 9w York , Han Francisco, Chicago and Por Oregon. COLL LLECTION3 MADE on favorable terms. OTKSCTOfU. j. E. Yocve, Gao E CnsKBat,Ai i I. .'. 1(1 .MS. L. Flnm, Waltxh E TimsatA, J State VOL.. XXIV. UK AND- Excursion East ! VIA NORTHERN. PACIFIC R.R. Y Cheapest rate evef made from the I'nelflo Coast to the Kaat. $80 $80 $80 For round trip from mII points in Oregon and Wash ngton Territory to GOlUMBtiS, oiiio, sr. PAUL AND CHICAGO. Tickets fur aale September 3, 4 and 5. Hood to return toOotober Stat. Jam tiie 0 A, R. ( del train carrying Oregon nd Washington Territory l)eprtment to the 22N0 NATIONAL ENCAPMEMT, C.A.R. which tneeulo Columbus, September 12th, 1888. This i .!'. in open for everybody. Not tif.ss.Hitr t-.' a . A. K, in otdtr to got this cheap thiae: Parti dcalriug to do omii bare u-w nt ttm boutm in touriat slew ping oars For luulnr information cail on or address A. D. CBAICLTOV, Awi. in IHisa. Ajrt. N. P. K. R.t No. l W aahington m., Portland, Or. Rnss House. i iinr,iiv, Proprietor. This house- M now own and fnrntari.d with tlx- Iwt nw furuuarr. Ky-ythiig cl'.;t an I i' ninm lin, offering to t m gen eral public up rcr acoimmmiationa to any to the city. INNVILLE COLLEGE McMinnville, Or. Two outHfM of udy offour year eacb, two of thr yr.am, and two of two year. ftiHul mo tin in i Imtldliii; on lirnt flotr, ti ijoining Prenideni'n rooms, reerv ed foryopng woniMtt. Kxtns o:j aecnnd and third ftoor for vimi: men, 'toardiug department in batiuint Correapon deti'ro invited For catalogue addree lru. T, . Brownwon. BROKE. ( ut iumhyr inon p.5y. V mo furniab u hull lom nd iiootra'jt rs. ro igh, clar or ftrUhifig LUMBER, ou short n tii?r. Tbm lumber I cut from the s3i yoiiow fir, rafted from tbd -le-brt'o.J V! -Kinzl limoer rl his and m mil fa-;:urd t Oilmrif. Any quantity can be fu. nish'i l at Alos'i v 4; .ow prliteH. It ue 1 Is 9 ro n oei i uiou a to quality CEO Art POSTS, BOXING LATH, PIC XETS and lu obor of all kink oa ourytr! con- Itaeniy. Duki'i in witboiii sn-oug or f aring tr nn us v. j,. -.tv, yon iteoey . RAMMER 15110 L CHEAPEST VND BEST FENCE MADE The Shelleberger Combination Fence It Is a htrong ax plank fencing, Jt will last thrnn Urn as long. It doH not injure Htock, btdng as visible hh plank. It protects ail your crops Ir - u all Htock brftd upon a farm. It is dog proof, protecting wbeep from dogs aud wolves. Tt i- endorsed by 200,000 of the best far ers lu the West, as fully filling every claim we make for it. It will turn a p'g, buU, boras, hog, calf, Hiiwip (I cm hal. grown fowl. It will save evtv.y farmer f 140 0oa mile on every mile of feno he hullde. It is the strongest, cheapest, mont dura bin, and perfect farm fence on earth. It forma the mot perfect combination of two rasterialH.making them inseparable aud equally durable, combining a ft doe, the natnoss and elegance of iron with the atrength and ourabliiiy of steel. (Planed aud paiutod, it make? a fine fence for the city.) Price, only 50c. to 5. per rod. FRANK 3IKES, Agent, lb"k of Itesroft tt Sax's, Albany. Oregou JOHN BR1CCS, FLOEIST- - ALBANY OREO Roses a Specialty. Cemetery lets planted and attended o ; i Eh A VI it itihv Uiii . I1! aiBM of him city, alt making arrauKfinvnta for a grand dedication bail in their new armory on 80- nnd Street. It will lie held on September 14 . h .oi.t it iii )t 91.50 to get a ticket. The oommittee of arraugementa met and appoint.-. I the following aub-onmmittec . Mimic A K Ketehum, O B Wmn, Win Forttniller. Pr itiogV A Humphrey, I) I thibruille, (leo W Keeney lhtooratiotM F. Brn k if K Pn-i-t. A W Thompeot , I F Yatea, Y M French. Invitatio'0 .pi (J II Irvine, l.tetit Kd Cuaick, LWdrk. Kecep' I T C Smith. 00 U H Kilia, ( m .. II M Mitanye, Ul U A Ar chibald Floor manager M I. Dorria, M l PI I lipna, KOHyde. T I Oviman. Uffreahmeuta J F Hail, A W Blackburn, T L Wallaee. Program J CV.Uhan. C W Orowder. O H Parka It ia nrooaod to mak this the granlet affair of the kind of the ecaaon. An Akhkht. Several davs ago we mentioned tilt at rest at t'orvallU of a boy named Jimmy Dcltord, who represented himself as an agent of Sella firm.' circus in order to get certain blank books and photographs. The boy finally claimed that he was doing the business for three men be bad met at Independence, whom he was to meet at Albany witli the booka and photo graphs. Marshal Dunn brought him to this city ; but the men were not to be fouud and the boy waa discharged and returned to his home at Parker's Station. Lat Thursday PollccMcClain arrested two Mt wno answered the description of the par ties, and who gave fictitious names. lie notified Marshal Dunn, who telegraphed him to dischrage them, as the boy was not there to prove their identity. Gwa. Albany cows are pretty sprightly, but are hardly up to the atauoanl ot the Pendleton cow, ( e Pendleton editor can beat a telling the truth : "Tbe Puutoa oow now clunba treea to eat the f iisga out of bar reach when on the ground or at bast he doe the next beet thiun. 1.. oigbt bout Pi o'clock a audCtmsii of the terror known aa tb Pendleton cow oame along Webb street in bo it o! the Catholic church, and aaw the green leavuaaad tender branch, a of the tirei that they were good, bat out of reach. Bat he mu equal to the emergency. Tbetrunkaof the trees arn )et ttitall.and t li lt round loose, and the protection around one or two of them haa been removed. 8.1 he imply idiesl up to the tree, laid hei weight .garnet it, puahl it over nntd th top waa within easy reach, and then proceeded to eat it up. The PendUton oow ia adatey.' An AoctDKvr. Tuesday evening two boys named Moore, aged 9 and 14 rcsK-. tlvely, living near Molalla Cbrnera, Clack atnu county, were driving home from Hun bard, via Aurora, and when near the latter place drove the team into a neat of yellow jackets, which caused them to run away. Both bov were thrown out on to a cordu roy road, the waton nasini over them. The younger one's leg waa crushed to a jelly, and large slice of flesh was taken out of the t-alf of the oidVr boy. The plrce of llcsb was Mund back to its'pUce. but the younger hoy's foot was so budly crushed that amput ition was ncs.jrv. A KuaTl.RM.-llugbco, of Ward .V Hughes, the temperance evangelists, who were in Albany last year, was not only a rustler In temperance matters, but be Is also one in Oregon matters, judging from the following from the Jomrmal at Salem: "Mr. Bellinger informs the Journal that Ia- fayette Hughes has been for some time in the Fast telling the advantages of this state ami arranging to bring out an excurskm of horn.' seekers. writes that present in dications point to bissecuiing In the neigh- oornoou 01 six hundred. Me expects to start from Palestine. III., about the qb of September on a special train. A Wild Stem.- flanker Failing, of Portland, passed through Albany yester day bound for his home In Portland, from Yaquina Bay, where he has been rusticat ing for several weeks. They tell a good story about bow the rich Banker and his party were backed out of an excursion to Utter rock by an attack from a wild steer, which drove them into the lighthouse at Cape Foulweatber. lJtH;t.Akv. Some day ago Obey Fry, Sr, and family, or tSia city, all repaired to the country leaving no ono at hia house, w uch in- closed. On retnroin hotnj Fri day he found that some one had entered hia house in his absence aud took a $40 watch, satchel, bisoket, shirt, tttc. Peopl., csnoot be too careful in leaving vdoaules where the likh fingered gentry can get hold of them. "A Bio Salk The Empire Commision Company bcught48,0U) bushels of wheat yes ter, paying sixty cents a bushel thtflfoi. Tnis is the largest quantity sold at one time and the best prioe obtained in Pendleton for hi 11 v day. Quite a njrnb- hottest grang. A. t S.i . 1 ern ami noiim suiiiuu ami ii'.nn. tc-osnse 'toy hail onlv etu 1 . ma ted 58 c u'r. ... hid ISOSSrasl Ml Of t tier n I tue r .oil ill f uier .,..(,. !- In the Comi'ACT. --The Albany Farm-. ers and Merchants Insurance Company has entered the Pacitic Union inaurancc compact, which now includes every com pany doing business in the state. This places it on an equal footing with the other campanies, and there is no question that it will do more than hold its own. How Occupied. On the completion of the Foshay &i Mason store, which will oc cur in about two weeks, Jos. Webber will occupy the west side with his barber shop and bath rooms, while the W-stcrn Union telegraph office and Wells & Fargo's ex press office will use the east side, the room being dixided for these several purposes. Mr. W. C-Tweedalc will move into his part of the block in about a month. The Salmon Run. Parties from the Bay inform us that there is being an un commonly fine salmon run, and the can neries are doing a thriving business. Yes terday Hon Allen Parker passed through the city for Portland to make arrangements to dispose of the product of his cannery. The Oregon Pacific Thursday the con tract for working fifteen miks of the Oregon Pacific beyond A. Brink's division was let to Mr. Mose Neugass, of Coryallis. who pro poses to put a force of man to work at once. All the men are being worked who can be secured, and there in no excuse for idleness ia Linn county. The Oregon Pacific is secur ing a foothold this fall that will give it a big start ia the spring. Died. Mr. and Mrs. Jos. McDonald re cently came from Yamhill county to Al bany with a very sick child in order to give it the best of treatment possib'.e.butit grew worse, ana inursday died, it was a boy, and agea aoout 9 montns. Died. Judge Johns, the present county official ef Crook county, died at his home in Prineville last Tuesday, according to a letter received by Mr L Headers, of this city. EMte AL.BAJN1, OREGON, FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, Tiik Corvai.mm Market. -A Corvallla paper says It doesn't cost i jpente to get wheat to San Francisco, and insists that the market justifies the present, price paid there, 7 j cents. At that time 68 cents was paid In Albany. Contrary to the ..wrrr the Albany warehouse men make tludr own prices and arc governed by the orders ol exporter the same Rs they are there, and do not follow the millers. If Corvallls keeps this four cents advance up we most certainly shall have to admit that Corvallls Is the best market, and vet Albany Is ahead of the rest of Its neighbors. We are really ObM bat at sea In the matter. A U n in. mi Center. -The project of building a railroad from Albany to Astoria, which the Drmih-r at mentioned several days ago, seems to be aeiumiug the form of a great possibility, though not by any means a probability at present. A road through will probably be built from As torla Into Tillamook county, and eventual ly towards Albany ; but the present object of Astorians Is to get the trade of Tllla mookipimty. The time w ill come, though, the rTEMiK:RAT predict, when railroada will center from Albany towards all partt of the coast, for Albany is destined to be the railroad center of f5regon. Tmi; Cu m:. Referring to the cauc of the rise in the price o( wheat, a prumlurnt grain shipper of Portland said that the San Francisco rise was due immediately to ad vices from Liverpool to the effect that Eu ropean crops would be very much injured this year by unusually heavy rains through out the continent. Heavv rain at ti ls lime of year in the grain district of Europe invariably cause a raise in the wheat mar ket of I'.ngUtnd. Indian crops arc about the same as usual, but the Chinese market will require more grain than last year. The rise is thought to be permanent, a" (he Liverpool market continues to stiffen and show signs of a much further Increase In prices. To-day the price in Albany ia 68 cents. I he S. r . nrlec last evening wa jO cents, with a lower tendency. Ski true. The follow tog from the AessxWr, of Corvalits, also reminds us that tbero i a rich section of country acroe the Willamette that ia tribut .ry to Albeo). There ought to be bridgea both at Albany and Cor vs. I ji: "The ioeressed ennat of wheat from across the nycr 1 a reminder that a very run aeo tton of country, naturally tributary to Cvtf baa been practically cut off from us. Oar eomrnnrctal iinptrtancc would be nearly doubled by a free bridge across the Willam ette at tbt place, beesase We should have m arly double the country to draw horn. Of roorsr, the buddti g of the oollege and court houan i,d the expected building of a tiae school house, make the mention of another expeueive undertaking :-, .-! u taut the investment in a bridge would quickly pay re torna." A Pretty BlOMT. -A few daya ago an excursion party ol three teams from N'ew. port to Seal Rock, had an interesting ex perience with a deer. They were driving along when a fine fellow, with large antler J appeared on the beach near the high bank. The teams Mirroondcd him, so that he wa hemmed In, and they could easily have hit him with a revolver; but there was not even a blow gun in the crowd. He finally made a datt for liberty and succeeded in getting past the teams and up the bank at a depressed place. One of the driver U rid to have neatly gone craxy it anticipa tion of what he would have done if be had bad bis gun with him. From Wh umxi Mr WUwetl arri.ed in Albany to day from the Sound country. He left herein April, went to Whatcom, .vhcte be invested in real estate. The boom atruck the placc.aml now his proper ty is worth seven limes what it cost, lie thinks the place has a big I dure, as well In fact a on paper. Already two railroads ure building from that point. Mr. Witel expect to make that city his home. An Ot.o Pai'er. -Mrs. Hardy has shown us a copy of the Ulster County iiaxtttr, pub lished at Kingston, New York, fan. 4, tboo. It gives an account of the death and burial of General Washington. It is remarkable mainly in showing the progress made in the newspaper business since that period. O. N. G. There arc now twenty-seven companies of militia in the state, which is made up of between 1 . ;. and 1,600 men. In the First Regiment there arc eight companies, In the Second nine and In the I bird eight. UeMdcs tin there Isanc com pany of artillery and one of cavalry. One of these companies," F," and regiment, will give a grand bad on Sept. 14. Put your bayonet on the fact. Whipping Scholars. -The following is nearly always the result of arreating school teachers for doing their duty: "Waldo Cheshire, a young man engaged in teaching school near Eugene," says the Hegiter "was arrested Menday for wliip- nini; one of his scholars last Friday. The victim is a bov aged about ten years He was arraigned before Justice Henderson, I wno, auer i.iaitig iwuinynr, ueuocu .no ra : . .:n.. 1 1.. i. n .1 - .. 1 me ion .iii.iii.i.jihuiuHiiMi..iiuii..iii pui)ihm-ui. Usloc iv r-- x ra i' Z . . t ill -i ol i. try d4 a ' 1 -i y yeteid , web ku--y li Polk etat-y, wno ...- reoort ilial Lai, run l indsi., the man aa - saultod by vVin !.-.-- ! " ks aao to-dax , is steadily growirg xo. - . .. 1 1 hia recovery i anxiously quesiioi.ed oy his friends.' Statesman. A SuociEKTioN. As this is Saturday evening we would advise all our friends to call at F. L. Kenton's grocery store and se cure their supplies; for Sunday. He has a line assortment of tea, coffee, lunch goods, oysters, crackers, cookies, the best quality of cheese.and everything usualli foundln a hrst-class grocery store. Tallhan. Mr E E Hammuck, of the Tallmau warehouse, says they haye let out aaeks for about 65,000 or 70,000 bushel, and that they are "yiug Albany prices for wheat He is also a member of a threshing firm. Since starting hia threshing crew has aver aged oyer 1500 bushels of wheat a day with a .'12 inch Minnesota Chief. (i. A. R. The California delegation of theG. A. R., which promises to be about 600 strong,including other visitors.will pasu through Albany on September 4th, going to Columbus. How would it do to show these Californians what fruit is. As they will be on a special train there would be plenty of time for opening their eyes. Stop It. A Missourian has just stopped his paper for the following reasons : "I heye pade to mutch alredy and you don't give us enny funny eyetums yu ar awl the time riting up pollyticksen wotyu noabot a pollytic woodent fill a flee's year." Bio Work. One day this week the Douglas & Batch thresher threshed 2188 bushels of grain, 1688 of wheat and 500 of oats, the biggest days work yet in that lo cality. Children Cry for Great Negligence. Friday about 9 o clock pm Dr, McAllister was driving north along Ellsworth Street when bis team without any warning, went Into the lattera sewer being built across that street and through the alley to liroadalbln Street. It was about six or seven feet deep at that place. One of the boraes tumbled on the other, and In their desperate effort to get loose kicked and bruised each other In serious manner. The buggy remained in the street and was uninjured. Aftci about an hour's work five or sl men, by prying and tearing up the sidewalk, succeeded in getting the animals out of the sewer In rather of a pitiable condition. Dr. Mc Allister was thrown out of the buggy and bad one leg considerably bruised so that he goes with a limp. The reason the accident Happened was that the Iioclor did not sec the sewer ; and the reason he failed to see the sewer was the absence of a lantern. contrary to the ordinance providing for one. There was not even a temporary railing up. Another thing : the ordin ance specially providea that a sewer shall only lie built half way across a etreet at a time, so as to give teams an opportunity to pasa. rhl was built the whole distance across. So a case of double dereliction of duty la preaentcd. We understand Dr. Mc Allister will present a bill to the city for damages, and unless It is paid the city will hive a suit on its hands. According to the present appearance of things the case Is rather of a plain one. It looks as if it Is one of great negligence. Three or Them. -They stopped off Thursday on their way to the great Sound country, from just where we do not know. Pwo were cooks and one had been a stieet carcollecter They wereunfortnnatc enough to go into Hale llackcnsto's saloon in the evening. One of them, who gave Ida name aa Jeaae Smith, during the day bad $60 in his purse and a stopover ticket. Mr. Stuart the R. R. man, saw the money In a barber shop, and a number of other got a squint at It, so ft waa a fact. Mr. Smith was fouud bock of Uackcnslo'e saloon sometime after King into it, ami his pockets were empty, r and one of hia companions, 1 1 Mltchel, were arrested and allowed their freedom on condition that they leave the city, which they did. N'o. t" was not to be found. Smith told a pretty straight story. He said ne nan so when he went Into the saloon, he had given $jo fo one of the otter men during the day, that he had been drinking neavy, and oceanic unconscious, and that was about the last he knew about the mat ter. He at fir! laid the loss of the mooey to Mitchell, hut afterwards said it must have been taken from him in the wiloon. Of course the IJi m.hr vi doesn't know anv- thing about who the thief was; but there Is little doubt Smith was robbed by some one. We never knew an one vet to make any thing by hanging around a saloon wlih money in one s pocket book. Woolex Mill Matter. Mr. The. Kay, of Brownsville, was in the city. ThW reminds us that this woolen mill mat ter has been greatly tnutillated, until we hardly know box it does stand As th propositions have not been in writing they have been indefinite. The $i(.ooo bonus Is plain enough. The water power Is the rub. What Mr. Kay wants in reference to t is not that the city shall present him with a perpetual right, but that he can secure such a lease that he cannot be imposed on in the future by the demand for exhorbitant rates should the ditch change hands. He l willing to pay a reasonable water rent but want hie light secured In that re spect. Then, as we understand It now, what Mr Kay wants from our citizens ia the site for the mil. and a bonus of $15,- 000, atui a satisfactory arrangement with the owner of the ditch for water. Some one suggests that the city take the whole ditch plant, and issue bonds for the pay ment of the same. A the Interest on the bonds would be $10,000 to $ic,ooo that would be a serious matter which deserves deep consideration. We believe the mat ter is situated so that good engineering will get a mill here. A Goon Send Orr "Oar old neightbor an I friend, Melvin W Parker departed ou the night train Tuesday morning, vim Sao Fraueiaoo, for Oregon. Mt 1 will open a first class restaurant in tb growing city of Al bany, and, knowing that be understands the restaurant besioesa folly, we bve no doubt he will meat with euocea. Mr Parker will ooutinae hi business her under (he manege m a f t a a aw ow a a .at mens 01 pm rawer, a w raraer v tnio we regret to have Mr Parker leave this Motion fur another location we wiah him unlimited suocees in hia new enterprise, and we trus- that Mel and bis estimable family will make as many lasting friends in their new bom as thev leave hre. Mr Parker and famin will follow her htibind in a short tLue." Bigg (Ui) Argus. -Mr r arker ha rented one ot the room in Strahaii ' new baildini; and will open the restaurant aa soon as it is ready for occupancy. Lerakon. Last Monday Mr. W. C Peterson drove over to Albany in a road cart. On bis return home, as he was drlv IngkbtwL Vo- r.wPisttln a plaintive tune, . n ix:am .il-" cd at something ind t- mm ih cd kicking, and dl not stop noil there wiu nn dah-board left to kick. Watt turned a onck somersault out of the cart and escaped unhurt. This explains the matter referred to by the Democrat a few daya ago. Eds.. . . .T. P. Mcknight, an enterprising horticulturist who lives some three miles from Lebanon, brought to this office a seven-foot pole of beans with three vines on it, containing about one hundred beans, which averaged at least even inches each in lenath Prof. F. Hal ley, of Nevada, I oxva, is in town visiting Prof Hunt, bis old friend and schoolmate. Prof Halley says this country is far ahead of California Mr R S Roberts has been appointed Marshal Mr Geo Peebler hav ing resigned and is now collecting tax. Express. Slowly Coming. People coming from California to Oregon are almost generally delighted w ith this country, such is the contrast. Here is one case from a South em California paper : -'Mr L L Williams returned home Friday last from his trip through the "Webb foot" State, highly pleased with what he saw there. Mr Williams was so pleased with the Willam ette Valley, that he purchased an excellent farm of 408 acres situated twelve miles east of Albany, and a timber claim of 15 acres lying about five miles distant from his farm. While in Oregon Mr. Williams made his headquarters at the hospitable home of our old friend and neighbor, Henry LaSell who has one of the finest farms In Oregon nicely improved, and only three miles from the homestead just purchased by Mr Wil lams. All the family, (excepting D. D. f xxr;iii- hi I r i t unuiiioj xnfin iciuuvc vj vregvn in wic near future and although we regret their departure, we congratulate the good peo ple of the sister State on the north in the valuable addition to their population they will have when the Williams family locate there." Special bargain in flooring and rustic at C. J. DilioD & Co. Foot Lyon Street. .Pitcher's Castor ia. Democrat. 1888. 11 HO. IR A I.K8M0N. In 187 j, hides were put on the free list A loud lamentation of "Interested" gentle men went up that the industry would be ruined. But look at the result. In 187 j.wlth a duty on hides.we exported $1,445,1780! the raw material and $3,684, oio of the manufactured product that Is to say, leather In one form or another. Now, If the theory of the high tariff people Is sound, the result of taking off the duty would have been the flooding of the coun try with the pauper made leather and pau per made shoes of Europe, the exportation of more raw material anJ the ruin of our tanning and shoemaklng industries. But Instead of this the exportation of leather and the productsof raw hides falling off it began Immediately to Increase, in creased steadily year by year until 1887 we exported $10436,1 38 of leather and Its man ufaciured products, an increase of 300 per cent in five years. On the other hand, white In 1873 with a duty on hide we ex ported $1445,178 cf raw hidrs nnd kin ., we exported in 1887, with no duty at atl.but $7''5.625 worth. In other words,instead of sending more raw material abroad for for eign workmen to work up we kept practi cally all our raw material at home.increas ed our export of manufactured p.oducts threefold, thereby giving employment to three times as many workmen at good wages as were employed when hides were protected by a duty. We have not only supplied our own vastly increased home market, the additional consumption in five yea's being slightly over $io,ooo,ooo,using practically a'l the home supply of hides, but we have imported hides, worked litem up nto manufactured products with American abor, paid good wages and have sold that product at good profit in the foreign mar kets. Therefore the free listing of raw hides has had thi result : It ha checked exportation of raw material, increased pro duction of leather and the products of ieather.increased the prosperity of the tan ner and shoemaker by giving them more work to do, brought wealth to the country by in teasing its exports,stimulated manu facturera and giving employment to three times aa many workmen as when hides paid a duty. Now these are tremendous facts, and the newspaper that either through brazen au dacity or benighted ignora..ce asserts that the free listing ol hides was a mistake, had better give them a little aerioua attention. They are worth whole columns of specula tions and assertions as to what might hap. pen If this or that commodity should be placed on the free list. Here is not what might, could, should or would happer, but what did happen He, Isthercsub '-be experiment ac'ually trieo. and what havoc it does make in the ingeniously contrived thcoriet of the protectionist ! It uiu.U wreckatk . It leave no two fragment holding together. It shows by the most rrefutable of all demonstrations,an appeal to the facts, that the theory of the high protectionist as to what would hanpen if the policy of the Mills bill should be car ried out are false from beginning to end. Jt'TE SACKS. The llrr.dil quotes an article from the Tulimtft to show that the duty n jute sacks Is a good thing for the farmer and people at large. The Herald approves what the Tiding ays,for it calls the artlc'c a"truth- ful airing." The article pooh, poohs, and belittles the protest which farmers set up against the inexcusable folly and injustice of making them pay a tax of one cent on every bushel of grain to be shipped in sacks when the government does not need this tax, when there is but one jute mill on this coast to protect, and whose employes are argcly Chinamen at that, and at 1 lime when farmers hnd extreme difficult) in making bolb ends meet in raising grain to ship to a free trade country to find a mark et where they are compelled to compete with the cheapest pauper labor In all the world. In order to show the contemptu ous manner and disdain with which the Tidingt and Herald treat this important in terest of the farmer, we quote what they ay : "The democratic papers have h id a vio lent attack of sympathy for the American farmer.brought about by the discovery that adutv is imposed upon jute bags, anvmni imr to two cents for a two-bushel sack What a striking text for discourse upon the iniquity of the tariff and its robbery of the far. tiers ! One cent upon every ntisnei of wheat stolen from the littbnd?wn Mir thieving proreetiost whole, hi 1 housan omtribute 1 America 1 indeed " We have heretofore sho. 1 1 umns that the farmers of this cou ') a ship over two million bushels ot grain this year. The tax on tne sscks necessary to ship this grain will amount to over twenty thousand dollars nearly enough to pay the current expenses of Linn county for a whole year. And this burden on the farm ers the Herald treats as a mere bagatelle, a mere trifle which farmers should quietly submit to without a protest,and when they do protest it treats them with ridicule and sarcasm as shown above. The Herald will find that the farmers are not fools about this tax which they are compelled to pay without reason or excuse. Every farmer knows that an advance of one cent per bushel on grain is a very materia' and im portant addition to the profits, (if there are any,) in wheat growing, and now, in view of the fact that for several years it has been a grave question whether grain growing can be made to sustain itself.they are in no humor to endure such ridicule as is extend ed to them in the above extract. The Her ald will find it a difficult and burdensome task to make farmers believe that their fi nancial condition is made better by taxing them one cent a bushel on their grain with out the shadow of necessity, reason or jus tice. The providence Journal (Rep.) says: "It was not England's free-trade policy, but England's protective policy that ruined the Industries of Ireland, and every student of Irish history knows it. The Irish woolen industry was absolutely prohibited at the demand of the English manuf acturers,and the linen industry, which was tolerated4 is flourishing to-day." NTO 5 W.F. (Successor to ti now receiving new good in Everything- New with New Prices Lower than Ever Offered in Albany, ooositttidg of DRY GOODS, NOTIONS, HATS, CAPS, FURNISHING GOODS, BOOTS, SHOES AND GROCERIES propose t have a Mn( ' l a stock bany, with alt New Novelties and Latest Styies and a they ate mttutaCiuied. All Old cuetoiuera and liiet.de if the bouse and ms well new one, are coidtally .1 see. I us Hot Propose Be lo lindersotd. W 1. BEAD, ,57 First Street, Albany, Or ' JfpJa; smM H w m , V a m m A' PERFECT COMBINATION Of rmlet vegetable remedies that will restore the whole system to healthy action, fa .u needed to cure any disease "for the disease that affects one organ weakens .iV Celery Compound is THIS PERFECT COMBINATION j Read the proofs i 1 1 have suffered terribly from nervousness and kidney trouble. I DOUgh t tWO DOtUCa Ol rauie s cierr c uuipuuuu, and oh. how it did help me ! I have so much faith In your ip me hat it medicine, for 1 know w V Ontario Centre, N. Y. PAlNE'S 0 CELERY COMPOUND 1 ' " For flr yean I suffered with malaria and nervousness. I tried Fatness Celery Compound, and I can truthfully say that five bottles completely cured me. I cheerfully recom mend it, tor I know it to be a good medicine." Chas. JU STXAJUfS, letter uarner, suuiou a, uruvzLja, a, a. CURES ALL NERVOUS DISEASES, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Paralysi s, Biliousness, Dyspepsia, Costiveness, Piles, LiverCortv plaint, Kidney Trouble, Female Complaints, and ail diseases arising from Impure Blood. k six for 1 1, tlx forts, tl bears the son a co., 1 For the Nervous, The Debilitated, 7b Housekeeper and Fbrtner, Itis impor tant that the Soda or Saleralus you use should be White aad Pure same as all similar nubst-noNi used for food. Toinsuro obtaining only the ' -Arm Sz Hammer" braud Bod or Balerat , b ly it in "pound or ha'f pound" cartoons which bearour name and trade-mark, a 1 Inferior good-iaro soui - Umessubatituted for the "Arm & Hammer " html when bought in bulk. Partlot URlng Biking Powder should remsra- OtR TRADE MABK ber that its eolx nsin property consists of b; carbonate of soda. One teaspoon ful of the " Arm tt Hammer" brand ot Soda or Saleratua mixed with sour milk equals OX EVEB? Packed in Card Beard THE DEMOCRAT I the beat Advertising medium In the Central Willamette Valley. READ, N. H. Allen & Co.) every line. Old good aold out. evr. line a ever ..rought to Al- invited to call aud inject stock &d &t.teeitr to N. H. Allen fc 0 -H,30-i-iiiffF&grfrg r t"ais Sv Tasta a ' JBHl did for me. Mas. J. J. Watsor. Bee that each hot Celery trade mark. 1. six for aoM&Co.. l, BtUa8to&.Vt The Aged. four teaspoon ful s of the oeat Baking lJow deleav ing twenty times its cost, besides being much healthier, because it does not con tain any injurious substances, such as alum, terra alba, etc., of xvhn-h many Bak ing Pcwdei-3 are made. Daumnca &nd Farmer Hhould use only the "Arm & Hammer " brand for cleaning and keeping Milk Pans Sweet and Clean. Cautioh. 8ee that every pound package of "Arm ai. ' Hammer Brand" cosnains full 16 ounces m l. and the V pound ra-sgosM.I 12 outwit net. Soda or Salcratu same as speci fied on each package. PACKAGE. Boxes. Always keeps Soft 4M