ESI SUB TO. DEMOCRAT $2 IN ADVANCE,; $2 50 AT END OF YEAR. Issued svsry Friday by 8TXTH8 6c NUTTINO. tmaat THE DEMOCRAT Ie the beet , Advertising medio m a In the Central Willamette Valley. Advertising rsles made known on ap VOL. XXIII. ALBANY, OREGON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 88, 1887. SO 81 Eights i PROFESSIONAL CARDS. L. H. MONT ANTE. ATTORNEY AT I.W Notary Public llfeavay. Oregon. Offloa upatalra, oyer John Brlggs store, it street, vnnasw J. K. WE ATHERFORD , (NOTARY PUBLIC.) iTTORNEY AT LAW, AUART, . ImTILL practice in all thb courts op the VT Situ. Spaotal attention gtasu U orttasuosa and la 0d FtKwa Taaapl. Hart . r . t arrow. o, n, inviwn WOLVERTON & IRVINE, ATTORNEYS AT LAW 00"Otom up atalra In" Foster's Block. ALBANY, OREGON. (. O. POWBUU W. ft. PILTKU POWELL & BITTY EU, vTTORNEYS AT LAW, - Aid Solicitors in Chancery, 4L.H4.WY. - - OMGOM. OolleeMons promptly mada on all point, joana netrotiated on reasonable tarma. aVOfflM In Foeter'e Rriok.-sao, 14nlttf. J. J. WHITNEY, Utorniy And OoiraseUor it Lav AND Notary Public. ALBANY, OREGON, vVtlt praotloa tn all of tba Courta of ut stats All bualnasa intrusted to him vlll ba promptly attended to. D. R. N. BLACKBURN, Attorney at Law, OfBee. Odd Fallow', Tempi a. ALBANY, - - - 0REC0N. All baatnaaawlll receive prompt attention F08HAY & MASON, -tiun i aaa nar.it l) racists and Booksellers, Agents for John B. Alden's publications, bleh wa aall at p'iblls her's prions with oemgeodsad. ALBANY, OREGON. C. L. BLACKMAN, Successor to E. W. Laugdon. DEALER IN DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS, BRUSHES, SOAPS, COMBS, and everything kept In a first-class Brag Mom. Also Ana stock of pianos and MM ALBANY. OREGON. A. PRUSHAW, DRUGGIST, stationary, Toilet r tides, Etc. riUCHPTIIRS CAREFULLY FILLED, Open day and night. Albany, Or. DR. J.L. HILL, Physician and Surgeon, Offloa oor. First and Ferry Streets, ALBANY- - OREGON. BR. Ca WATSON M ASTON Physician and Surgeon. Offloa rooms t and 4. Foster's Bloek. ALBANY 0REQ0N. Homeopathic Physician, MBS M E vocov. if. D.. HOMEOPATHIC SJ n ratei.i. edka snd reeidene. earner of Flret Md alter 4traU, Albany, Oregon. Chronic diaeeaei a ape Utilf. fonaoltatUn Ire., ufllee hours : 10 a. m to 1 f a m and 1 ts 6 p. ns. HOLY ANGELS COLLECE. 1 Boarding School for Boys ! ! Conducted by secular priests and lay teachers. First term opens first Monday in 8ep Usnaer. Hecood teraa opens first Monday la February. For prospectus address Row. F. A. Backer. Vancouver, W. T. Bex 10t. ALBANY SAW AND PLAN INC MILLS. All kinds of rough, dressed and seas lumber, laths an pickets kept constantly on hand. Bills sawed to order on shortest notice Use only best Calaoooia timber Price and terms made satisfactory. ROBINSON & WEST. "Jim Westfall," CHINESE MERCHANT. Full line of Chinese goods of all kinds on hand, Also full line of JAPANESE GOODS. OREflOH PACIFIC COSTRACTOB, for this section. Laberera furnished on short notice for any purpose. Opposite S E- Young's, Albany, Or Life Renewer 1 DR. FLEECE'S Hew Oal vaaisOHAXff BELT with Electric Buapenaory, gnaa- ' antead tba moat bowerf uJL durable and tmrfect Chain Batu-ry in the world. Cures, 1UM BMOjatna, garroua 1 tne ao.JR.icme7 1 or ub.o. BOOTS, SHOES AND- SLIPPERS. 1 an now receiving my full and winter stock of boots and shoes, I have aa nicely a fitted up Boot and Shoo Store, and aa complete a atoek sa any this side of Portland and vry few better in Portland. I boy aW my bocts aod shoes lir.ct from ms mi fact nrera and am authorised tn warrant every pair no mat ter how ohean. No firm in Oregon have any advantage of me in buying aa 1 buy in quantities and pay the ceab. In ladies', miaaea and children's shoes, I keep mnoh the largeat, beat eonV greet eat variety in tha est. My aim will always h to give as good value for the atone- aa possibly can be done. SAMUEL E. YOUNG. First National Bank or ALB4H1. oki:uo.. "': u wumt VI Pf aetdenl u v,u w Oaehler ufci. K i ll UHKiti is TRASSAfTS A OgXERAL baaatn batlnam ACTOUXTB KBTT asbjwt to check. SIGHT KXCHAXnK Md telegraphic tnmrfar. aold wWw Tars, Ban PnndaDo, Chicago and Portl o5lLECT10NS HADE en farorabta tanas. MBjawoas. . E. Toswa, Oso, E Cnasassutm L. E BLAia, i. hm, W Atria E TraasiA, H. F. MERRILL, Banking an i Insurance. ALBANY, - - - 0REC0H. on Xew York, San KraneBBse asd aja Bjasa saats and afjp wmrranta. Re- eeire depoatu eabj ct to iDteraat allowed on Weaa wsCIOti ssV. Collection. wM receive proeept attention Correepondeoce aolidted. from i a: tn. to 5 p.m. MISS EMMA SCHUBERT Fine Millinery, OPPOSITE REVERE HOUSE. SAM MAY. . SENDEES MAY k SENDERS. Dealers in General leraftandise. NARRISBURG - - - OREGON Will boy drain, Wool and all kinds Ctiatry prodoee. WILL BROS., Dealers In al be Leading t Guns, Pistols, Sewing Machines, Organs and Pianos. A foil line of Sheet music, musical merchandise, ammunition, fishing ; tackle- etc. Warranted razors, nutcher ana pocket knives. THE BEST KIND OF SEWING MACHINE NEEDLES, Oils and Extras for all Machines supplied. LINNC3U NT Y AGENTS FOR NORTHWESTERN FIRE INSURANCE CO. Repairing of aewing machines musical Instruments, guns, etc. neatly done. ALBANY. J. GRADWOHL, rockery, Glass Ware and Hardware. OIL AND LEAD. Agricultural Implements, Agent lor Fire and it :. : :::ro:s:::;.i: To n-7 too atrcn ishlle n. ft n : 't La t h f. JXy AGE, r. F. :il ; r .1 no !;-. -V.M '. t;;l w'.t'.w,;' it. It j- v Wa ra n U ca cn.-eaSV.a Di-cve. ,Co.,t, ;fW, Or-iT-.J. asJ 1.'. K! .! TrM-.aea, A:.'o 't l l.Hvr, lleiidsflif, Ksf :, Vi'.u WJaJ, :n,C 1 :-f pi 11 t , D. rr'.u: 1 1 ti 1 a 11 c ; , J"i vrr 1.:: I A; jar, 8'ccp'.cSHi;cmi, La!isttP. a'.L', u it i-.tiUit'tai'B 1 r.mjlit on tir agrav-t i! .j aTIaf rdarsj nittrU. l.Umtl'j . ii i 1 ; n i- 1 ::, tcicua reaaedy (or Uiliou ucaa, Karvoaawsa, assures t'r.u atoiriacU mi.l BjW. Is. an J givei the wbcla ajutem aoJ O!l;.ifol Tuua. Tcie never v;a a Si-.tlkiuo for iho Kuraerj- equal to it. j;ait;r INFANTILE SKIN DISEASES. Our oldeal child, aow eU yean of age. whan an In taut eU iitotitha old wae attacked with a virulent, itMMrllgant akin dleeMe. All ordinary remedtee tailing, we ailed our family pnvalchui, who attaaapMd U cure It; but it epread with atatsat inoredlble rapidity until the lower HftM of the little fellow'e peraon, from tha middle at lita back down to hU knaea. wae one aolid ruh, ui v. peiuful. blotched, aid malicioue, We had no rest a, night, so pears by Jay. finally, we were advierd to try the CulWura Uemedtee. The effect wae elmply marvel ioua . in throe or four weeks a complete cure We wreuuln.loavln ihellUkf fellow'a iieraim aa white ami health as though ha had never Imh-u attocked. In my optnluu your valuable reeaei dlee mveil hla life and to day he la a atruna;. healthy child, parfactlv well, no repetition of the dieaeae hav ing ever occurred . . OEO. H SMITH, Ally at lav ami Sa Pros. AH'v, A ah land, u. lUferanoe ; J U Wetet. Druggiat, Aabland, O. I THOUSANDS OF CHILDREN Are sort Into tb world vrjr day with boom sSS m.uui affection, awofe aa rolls cm, avail aaaa. acurf, ur dandruff, Sttr. U uevalop Hit an atfoiillla; Msaaaa, tha itching, burning and dbatffuimUui of which make Ilia a aMSBfal toituro ttniMe il'iiiSS trsatad. A aram hath with CaUeura Soap, an tquiIU sm Uaasttttar, i4 aatngU api4ktiatt of OuUeera, i r uraat rain vur. arus a nasvawan i th. New Hiatal I'uriltfi , la ,.twn aufflrianl to the fmaireae of tba disaaa. sad point to a speadjr and (enuaitotit cure, llenoa, no miher who lore, bar ahUdren, who tabae etowlftK upon them a child", graatoi ek'n without a hiemlah. and a budv tt hiocl. ahukl fail u maka trial pnu 111 Hlfll awmmty, pinil, kn ii tmmm mm mw tm innamaooa, nourtahod br pur of tho tutlcura aid erer) where Prloe ; Cutkura, fa) eanUt m., asato; Eaaoteant, t. Prepared by the Pot- tw hti.M en. .ml, al I ti.ass1.a-a a' e ,v v as- ai vt t garSend tor "How to Cure Skin Dieeaaea."S4 60 UluatraUene, 10U toetimoaiala." D1DVIO Skin and Soalp preeerred eod beou DADT O unod by Cutknira ktadlaatod Ease. Constitutional Catarrh, Ko afaagta dlaaaaa hoe enUtied baatosad too h'eaklf ep of tb. . Caurth. The aanaa of snwU, of of eight, o olLviotdto Us aastnaatlva Taa sasaos tt dtaanpoue taroawaoait tae uck every vital Ifee, and kreeki ap taw see of uneelltealeae IgwrwA, beoaoee but lit-U reteed, by nooet phyatdaaa. laapatoertly aaaaUad vLtohooe to ko rMved'of ittbMetdeof tawlrraae. Itlatime.thattbe p.'tatlar treatment ofUdatorrtst. 1 bamia at oaa easasaasat sad arsstwurthy. Tha and hitkorto untrted m. th.l adoptod by Or Sanf In the prvpermUoo of hie Eadhml Cure ko won ts. htwr.y approval of taouamndo It ie taotanteaeoua ts afl .rdlnif relief In all band eolda, aairttag, eaaffttag aod otNlructod bfaathinc, and rapidly reeaovee the ni'-l ..p.rca.lr ayuipumi. riarua tba haad. .rt saawvetaaedlaaawurarafdata. lanes. Uvr aadldd- Mam. Kanford'e Radical Car, r. aetata of m Sottio of the lUtftceJiur, ev b-.x d t atorrbU Bsttrosa, amt Im t. ved Inbsaar i tsiaa, Si. uru atu neaaMsioa., KIDNEY PAIRS. Strains and Weaknenti, m. HHKraj tn on. oy uai marvwoo 'LV Antiduto tha faio.talbisimalt.w ami Wee. IBI ree, the Cattteatnt Aatt-rsaa ttaar ftW t he Orel and only palo-kUI.... armtUm- ltS tog plaator. Eapealaiiy adapud tofaataal JB, i7rvdto. aod agaadfr eat Khtoaw mm toamad WeaAnaea. W arret led veoMy ma Parlor to all otbor ptoetere. At all 4rsMa. IS a far ft ', or, peaugs tree, or rower ursf Co., BooUm, Ma. J. L. COW AN. i. W. CU8ICK Linn Peunty Bank, COWAN 4 CUSICK. ALBANY - - - OREGON. TRANSACTS a DRAW SIOHT DRAPTS oo Mew York, Ess Pros etaeoaad Poruaad, LOAN MOsTET ob KKfKivK.icjMHiit aatasl Is COLLECTIONS eaaraatod to ua will roeoive prompt Cl.tlOII. Kuss House. Proprietor. This hoaao is bow ooeo and farotahed with the beat new fsroitarc. Everything clean sod ecmmodiooa, offeriog to tba gen eral public a a per tor accomroodatioos to soy la tne city. OREGON. Marine Insurance i:r r:i:z ar titis good cid stakdabd wv.i i.cnttcJ. at .tia tr.:'y :. :.;;.:.V:, Or TUB iSTS AND CHOC ALBANY AMU LINK COUNTY. Among the growing town of Oregon, none oceupy a more prominent poaliion than Albany ,the chief city of Ltnnjcouaty. Its selection by the Oregon Pacific aa It point of junction with the Oregon & Call fornla, and the site for targe round houses, which are in conatructlon,haa drawn much attention to it advantages as a business point. This distinction has not fallen up on Albany unearned, but Is the result of the enterprising spirit of its citizens, who subscribed liberally to Induce the Oregon Pacific to bridge the Willamette at that point and make the city its chief center of traffic on the east side of the river. This same spirit of enterprise la shown In other directions, and Is bearing fruit la the proa parity and rapid growth of the community. The Oregon Pacific la now being operandi fifteen mites east of Albany, and Is under contract for construction beyond the sum mit of the Cascades. Another year will see It as far east as Snake river,and before a second shall roll around, It wilt meet, at Boise City, another road from the East, making one more transcontinental route. Albany will then be the place where freight and paaaengera by this now line will connect with linea resching point both north snd aouth.snd wltl,of neceaaity, become of great Importance in tha trans portation aystem of the coast. The city now has a population of three thousand, which will, by the time the road is com pleted, have Increased fully twenty-five per cent. Albany is well built up with substantial bualneaa structures, and many neat, and even handsome, residences. The county buildings are brick structures, and coat about $5cvouo. Business in ail its branches Is well rrprcscntcd.and Is Increasing year ly In volume. One of the best water pow ers In the West, the Santlam river, sup plies an abundance of power for rnanufac turing.which la already utilised by a num ber of Induatriea.chlef among which Is the large Red Crown Milts of I som, Lanning & Co., a complete roller mill, manufactur ing standard shipping breads of flour. As a manufacturing point, Albany poaaeaaes many advantages of location, because of its situation at the junction of two great rail road lines. It will have a direct outlet by rail to Eastern Oregon and beyonjd, to alt points south and north, snd to the two ocean shipping ports of Ysquins and Port land. Within esay reach are vast forests of fir and cedar, and grove of alder, oak. maple and cotton wood. Thousands of sheep are at hand to supply wool of the finest grade. while cereai.frult and vegeta ble products ars obtainable In ualitnited quantities. From the very nature of things, Albany must become an Important menu facturing and business community. On pages 809 and 810 are presented en gravings of several of th Huatn- public atructurea of the city .including the school house and new bank building. These arc evidences of business prosperity and enlightened enterprise, which speak volumes for the city and lt people. A glsnce at the surrounding snd tribu tary country will give a good idea of the city's position. Much of the region west of the Willamette is directly tributary to the city, by boat, rail and wagon ; but its leading territory is the county of Lian.one of the largeat, most proaperou and popu lous In the state. Linn county extends from the Willam ette river to the summit of the Csacade mountains, and lies between Marion snd Lane counties on the north and south, having Benton for its neighbor west of the river. In its area of about twenty-four hundred square milei.it embraces bottom land, high prairies, foothill and moun tain, having the most extensive prairies in the Willamette valley. The beat agri cultural part of the county is a strip, or belt,bordering on the Willamette river,an open, fertile prairie region, thickly settled with thrifty farmers. This belt is from twelve to twentv-five miles wide, and is one of the finest wheat and oat growing re glens in the state. East of this Is a belt from ten to twenty mites wide, which is hilly and undulated.diversified with small valleys, In whicn are many quiet, pleasant hemes. The uncultivated lands are, for the moat part, covered with brush and timber, such as oak, fir, ash and maple The next belt, comprising the remainder of the county, and extending to the sum mlt of the Cascade mountains, is a moun tainoua region, almost wholly unsettled, and, in fact,generally unfit for settlement. It I covered with large forests of fine timber, which, in time, will become ex tremely valuable. The entire county is finely watered by large streams, of which the principal ones are the Willamette riv er, North Santlam and South Santlam. uesiues these, there are are numerous small streams, all rising in the Cascade mountains, and emptying into the Wil lamette or Its tributaries. The water in these streams is clear and pure, and furn ishes abundant water power for manufac turing purposes. The Oregon & Californ ia R. R. enters Linn county on the north, about six miles east of the Willamette river, and runs about ten miles southwest to Albany , and thence south and southwest about thirty two miles to Harrisburg, a mile above which point itcroases the Wil lamette.and passes on south through Lane county. There is a branch road from Al bany east to Lebanon,a distance of fifteen miles, where it connects with the Narrow Gauge road running west of.and parallel to,the Oregon & California. The Oregon Pacific is being constructed eastward through the mountains. These roads, with the Willomette river.affordtranspor tation facilities both by rail and boat. As in other. counties in the valley, the vacant government land is confined al most exclusively to the foothills and moun tains. Improved lands in the valley sec tion can be purchased at prices varying from $15 to $40 per acre, though many farms would, if sold at alt, command a higher figure. The desirable land ia the oo,h.H.,8d.n .u. mor. JL from market and transportation, can We purchased at from $5 to $35 per acre.There- Is considerable land well adapted to hop culture, and that industry has esdy taken a strong hold upon the county. The Orearon Facmc ts opening ut a strlo of comparatively unsettled land, which will aoon be occupied and rendered among the most valuable and productive la the coun ty. Much of this Is government and rail road land, to ba had on easy terms, and all will be directly tributary to Albany when brought under cultivation. WW Short. WASHINGTON. (frs WAsauwoToM, D. C, Dec. 5th, 1887. Probably your readers are not aware of the immense quantities of mall matter dis tributed throughout the country by the Government at Washington. To give them some faint conception of Its magni tude, It la only necessary to mention the fact that tho United States mall seat out tt0m Ml- Iuteror rtnrtot alone aeer ages In weight 3,000 pounds daily. But ail told, the Government perhaps distrib utes about 30,000 pounds dally, especially during the season whenupublic documents" are being scattered broadcast throughout the land by members of Congress who do not wish their constituents to forget them during their stay at the Capital. Perhaps another thing that few persons,except the losers themselves, ever think of la the amount of money lost In the malls. Last year $37,637 was found In dead letters, of which smount $32,639 wsa restored to the owners ; $6,672 thus found could not bo returned, and was deposited In the Treas ury to the credit of the Government ; like Wise the sum of $3,731, the proceeds of auction sales of unclaimed packages of merchandise found in the mails. Postmaster General Vitas is certainty to bo congratulated upon his masterly and successful management of the great De partment committed to his charge, for his annual report shows the most gratifying results. The re venues of the Department have gained over tho preceding year nearly $4,840,000, which aaay be termed the high water mark, while the disburse ment Increased but little more than two million dollars ; twoyesrs since, under the republican regime, the deficiency was $700000. This sum has bee a reduced nearly three-fourths under economical democratic administration .and if the pres ent ratio of reduction continues a few months, the deficiency will disappear en tirely. If the democracy had done nothing else to win the support and confidence of the country, their management of the public lands and of the postal affairs of the nation entities the party to a new lease of power. Both Secretary Falrchlldand Comptroller Turnhoim make two very important recommendations ia their reports the former urging upon Congress the need of enacting a fire proof halt lor the better protection of perishable Government records the letter proposing to Congress the codification of the bank laws ; that the Comptroller ts earnestly in favor of his scheme is shown by his sending a letter to each Congressman, fully explaining its provisions. A Treasury statement shows that for the month of November there was a net Increase of $2,360,667 la the circulation and a net increase of $8,871,746 in the amount of cash ia the Treasury. The in crease In circulation was In silver certifi cates, gold coln,standard silver dollars and subsidiary silver ia the order named. Chief Justice Waite of the United States Supreme Court, celebrated his 71st birth day last week. Pour Supreme Justices Waits, Field, Miller and Bradley could some time since have mid aside Che judi cial robes and retired on salaries of $10,000 each the balance of their lives, yet these halo old men present the rare and refresh ing spectacle of working every day, when they might receive the same pay for doing nothing. Each Supreme Justice is enti tled to a private secretary at $1,800 a year, and I believe all of them avail themselves of the privilege except the venerable Chief Justice, who aaya such an official attach ment would only be In his way. Secretary Lamar's age (he was 62 last September) Is urged as a serious objection by some against his transfer to the Bench, aa since the Court was organised only two Justices of that advanced age have been anoointed. But Mr. Lamar, his friends ar tay, is good for ten years service Washington Is now crowded with the floating population who dance attendance upon the coming and the going of Con- areas, ana 01 course an sucn tnatviuuais at at a a b 1 0 f have some personal object in view. There are the lebbyists.mate and female.the office seekers of both sexes, and great army of cranks, crooks and adventurers who are wooing fame and fortune. The deliberations of the Democratic Caucus resulted, as you have seen by tele graph, about as I have Indicated in this correspondence, though it Is much to be regretted that the excitement engendered In the canvass for doorkeeper of the House precipitated a personal conflict between two of the members, which, after the pas sion of the moment had passed, was honor ably and amicably adjusted. It Is thought that Mr. Lamar's nomina tion for Supreme Justice will be sent to the Senate this week,but It Is not probable that he will assume the duties of the posi tion until after the holidays, as there are many matters In the Interior Department demanding his attention. Disinfectants. A Corvallis physician writing to a city pa per In reference to diphtheria, after first ad vising the cleaning of ones premises from ail kinds of sewerage and other impurities, says : The disinfectants which are most reliable for ffeneral use and, on a large scale, are charcoal. Quick lime, and chloride of lime. Their cheapness render inem very avanaoie, For disinfecting clothing, the alvlne excreta . . a IS -j .I.a frlw. rttfuta n Rmmlnf tuc Permanganate of Potash, and sulphur and some of the sulphate, such as the sulphate J--? V. SS." used freely around the premises as a disln . fectant. If there are things about a house that you don't wish to burn or can't wash , I lo , dcgrees Fahrenheit. This J destroy the germ of any disease with ' which It may come tn contact. PiTTsauno, Pa. As the train on the Erie & Pittsburg road drew into the depot this morning, Charles White and wife, of Erie, snd their 4-year-old chlld,en route to Altoona, stepped from the train to walk on the platform a few moments. The child ran from the platform onto the track as a freight train approached. Everybody ex pected to see It crushed to death. The members af the Verona Jarbeau Company were boarding the train to go on to John ton . Miss Jarbeau saw what had happen ed, ran across the platform and first track, reached the child, and, by a herculean ef fort, succeeded in drawing the liuie one away just before the train rushed over that portion of the track where the child had stood. The train passed so closely that It threw Miss Jarbeau upon the ground but neither the lady nor the child were hurt. The parents of the child were so badly frightened that they could hardly thank Miss Jarbeau. Nxw Yoaa. The Pott Washington's special describes the fisheries negotiations at follows : From the outset Sir Charie Tupper, Canadian commissioner, has been the leading spirit on the British side of the negotiations. Chamberlain and Sack v tile-West the British minister, have per mitted Canada to take the lead. Tupper took a peaUion to which it waa evident that Secretary Bayard and our commis sioners would not accede. Canada had one chief point to gain, importation into the United States of Canadian fish, duly free. The price which Canada was wil ling to pay for this wss unrestricted right of American fiahermen to enter ports of Canada for any purpose connected with fishing, or for any other commercial pur pose, and such definition of the bouudsry of marine as would be acceptable to the United States. Beyond that Canada was anxious to enter Into more general recip rocal trade relations, in the form of a re ciprocity treaty, on the general lines of the old treaty of 1854. Pmiladklmma. -The Prist aaya editor ially to-day : "The continued importa tion of Chinese labor into the United States by way of British Columbia le bound to cause another dispute between this Government and the Dominion so thorities unless It is speedily stopped . Prohibited by law from landing in this country, the Chinese are freely received in British Columbia, whence It Is easy to gain access to the United States. The at tention of the Canadian authorities has been officially directed to the matter, and if they areas anxious for the good will and commerce of this country as they profess to be, they will give it the prompt and ef fective action which it deserves." Wasmixton. In response to a resolu tion of inquiry, the commissioner of agri culture to-dav sent s communication to the senate that a patent has been granted to Prof. Swenson for an improvement in the diffusion process of making sugar, which improvement the commissioner be lieves waa discovered by Prof. Swenson while in tne government employ, while making experiment with the people money for the benefit of people. He had protested to the commissioner of patents against granting the patent, but was in formed that s patent had already been I g ranted. - Sacramento. The Union Brewery property was burned early this morning. The loss is over fifteen thousand dollars insured for six thousand. At the close of the last fiscal year there were 406,007 pensioners on the pension roll of the government. During the first four months of the present fiscal year, the increase of pensioners has been 10,64 1, be ing the largest increase for a like period for many years. The increase is 6,873 more than during the like four months of last rear. It certainly doesn't look as If ar w pensioners were hindered under the pres ent administration of the department. . A Common Cold Is often the beginning of serious affec tions of the Throat, Bronchial Tubes, and Lungs. Therefore, the importance of early and effective treatment cannot be overestimated. Ayer's Cherry doc toral may always be relied upon for the speedy cure of a Cold or Cough. Last January I waa attacked with a severe Cold, which, by neglect end fre quent exposures, became worse, finally settling 00 my lungs. A terrible cough soon followed, aooomnanied bv nains In the ohest, from which! suffered intense ly. After trying various remedies, with out obtaining relief, I commenced taking Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, and waa Speedily Cured. I am satisfied that this remedy saved my life. Jno. Webster, Pewtucket, K. I. I contracted a severe cold, which suddenly developed into Pneumonia, presenting dangerous and obstinate symptoms. My physician ordered the use of Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. His in structions were followed, and the result waa a rapid and permanent cure. H. E. Stimpson, Rogers Prairie, Tex. Two years ago I suffered from a severe Cold, which settled on my Lungs. I con sulted various physicians, ana took the medicines they prescribed, but received only temporary relief. A friend induced me to try Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. After taking two bottles of this medicine I waa cured. Since then I havo given the Pec toral to my children, and consider it The Best Remedy for Colds, Coughs, and all Throat and Lung diseases, ever used in my family. Robert Vanderpool, MeadvUfe, Pa. Some time ago I took a slight Cold, which, being neglected, grew worse, and settled on my Lungs. I had a hacking cough, and was very weak. Those who knew me beat considered my life to be in great danger. I continued to suffer until I commenced using Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. Less than one bottle of this valuable medicine cured me, and I feel that I owe the preservation of my life to its curative powers. Mrs. Ann Lock wood, Akron, New York. Aver's Cherry Pectoral is considered, here, the one great remedy for all diseasea of tha throat and lungs, and is mom in demand than any other medicine of its olass. J. F. Roberts, Magnolia, Ark. ft Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, Prepared by Dr. J. C. Avar & Co., Lowell, Maaa. Sold by all Droswhft. Pries 1 , tlx bottle, $5. AT COST TO BY N. H, ALLEN & CO.. Our Entire Stock at Fiist Cost. Haying made up our mind to discontinue the mercantile business, and intending to embark in another enterprise, we will sell our entire stock of general MERCHANDISE AT COST. Call early and SECURE BARGAINS, We shall give away the piano and organ as advertised, January 1st. All shall have a chance N. E. ALIEN &- Co. 57 First Street Albio y, C. B. Roland & Co,, CLOTHIERS HATTERS AND MENS FURNISHERS. OVERCOATS : A large stock of all grades just received. CLOTHING: An uneaualad aiirtinn r.u j 1 , dcees suits HATS : From all the ieadin g makers,sucb aa J. B. Stetson AC , and other FURNISHING GOODS : Our stock in thi. v j ... , . lua!l "lWreih0.Wlag De v.wy wo.) uaauasiUHieir, VW, RUBBER GOODS : We handle only the rerj best qualitr in long and short boots, mens sandals, overcoata and sou' westers. Also oil clothing. BOOTS AND SHOES: 30 cases of trom tba factory. We make a Hpec.altv . , congress style. TRUNKS. VALISES, HAND Blankets and Comforters in Stock, C. Be ROLAND & CO., CMhiers, Hatters aod Mens Faraislrers, ALBANY, OREGON. Palace Meat Market. I ?. PIPE, PROPRIETOR. FIRST ST. - - ALBANY. OR. Will keep constantly on band heal', mutton, perk, veal, sausage, etc., .he beat meats and largeat variety in the city."! Cash paid for all kinds of mistook. JOHN BRICCS, FLOEIST, ALBANY, - - - OREGON JUJRoses a Specialty. Cemetery lota planted and attended to. FURNITURE mada to order or at my shop west end of Third Street, Albany, or, S. A. DECKlRD. T. J. STITES. ATTORNEY AT JjAW -AND Notary Public. CLOSE! uu hck, oustoeaa ana uu 1 i3j3i rKj our uarttCQ Dd elt linea of underwearV socks, first grade winter boots, juat opened in mens fine aho t. .i.. 1 "WJ, BOW uu - SATCHELS. UMBRELLt New and Second Hand St on Owing to the increased demands of $ffr business we have been compelled to more into a larger store aod we can now Do fonnd next door to 8, B, Young, where we will be pleased to see our patrons. If you need any stoves, furniture, tinware, crockery, clocks, carpeta, "pictures, Tfx&t Jars, trunk, books, roller skatessaddle, saws, planes, etc and a thousand dif ferent and use articles you ean not do better this aide f San Francisco than you can do with us on a purchase or exchange , M. FRANKLIN & 00. 12S First Street, Albany, Or. L. W. CLARK, Portrai ; Photographs. aa logs hy appointment, COPYING AND ENLARGING Tweed ale's Bniidiog. ALBANY, - . 0REG0H J