SFATE RIGHTS DEMOCRAT
Mate
aivxhtisijo sans.
) 1 re I 3 m ! fan 1 yr
3 00
500
800
1200
1500
1800
25 00
3000
4000
12 00
ISSUED KVElwY FRIDAY
5 00
00
700
000
12 00
15 00
20 00
700
1000
12 50
15 00
18 00
25 00
IS 00
22 0t
27 00
.V. 00
48 00
CO on
C I A 1 15 K. STEW AKT.
Ui. HMBM Ol S H T.-ln Drmwrnl t'.uil.IIrt on
ttruadatbta Mrrct.
4000 1 1100 ( O
npefeiai om.i
notice, in Louai CsT-
iimns 2S cents
per line. Jteguiar local
TEIUIS or SUBSCRIPTION
luU cot, pr jfw S3 00
inj:l copy, six mouth - 00
iusfl copy, thre month I 00
itil0 number 10
not ices 10 cents per lino.
For legal and transient advertisement.
II Ot per square for the first insertion and
M ' nU per square for each subsequent
Istteaapaaju
VOL. XVII.
ALBANY, OREGON, FRIDAY, MAY 80, 1882.
NO 43.
" 1 g
1 loch f"o0
" 2 V.i
3 ' 3 00
4 " 4 00
j Cel G 00
"13 looo
" 15 00
PROFESSIONAL CARDS.
U Fl.tNS. a. B. CnAMBKKLAIN.
FUNX & CHAMBERLAIN,
ATTOB.i:VS AT LAW,
Albany, Oregon.
jpTOfflw in Foster's Brick Fdm-k.-ti
vl5nlStf.
R. S. l-TRAUAX. I., nil YKf.
STKA5IAN & BadLYEU,
ATTORNEYS & COUNSELORS AT LAW
AInnny. Orccon.
1JRACTCCE IN AI.Tj tiu: cor UTS OF
this State. Thev pivo spwlal atten
tion to collection- an "I probate matter.
Ortloe in Foster s new brnk. Ittf
L. hTmontanye.
ATTORN FY AT I. AW.
AND
Notary Public.
Albany, Ores An.
Ofll"o upstair, over John Bricgs store,
1st street. vHuiiit"
J. K. WEATHERF0IID,
(JiOT.VKY HJBUQJ
kTTOHN EY AT 1 .AW,
ALKtXY, MMil.
WILL PR.UTICK IX ALL THK i OUSTS OF THE
State. Srascial altenUuu .t.v.i 10 cttiUvUona aii.l
irobato matt or.
X-fl-OlBoe in OJd KelUar'a T.!npl.
114:2
J. C. POWKLL. W. K. HII.YKU
POWELL & BIJLYEU,
ATTORNEYS AT I. AW,
And Solicitors iu I liauocrv,
4LB.4XY, ... ORKCsOX.
Collections promptly made on all point.
Loans negotiated on reasonable terms.
a-Oflic in Foster's Briok.-
vHniStf.
t. p. ua(km::ia,
A T TORN E Y A T L A W.
illtVM. ORCCUV
Office up diairs in the Odd Fellow -'a
emple.tt
TlSnoO
F. M. MILLER,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
LEBASOX OREC.OV
Will practice In all the courts of the State.
Prompt attention given to collection!, con
veyances and examination of Titles. Probnte
business a speciality. vlSnWtX.
J. A. VAtfTIS,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW
COBVAIUS, OSEQON.
era.
TOfflee In the Court Boose
vlOn&vl.
GEORGE W. BiRXEK,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
AND
Notary Public,
rCISEYlLLK. OHM.Os.
Collections promptly made oaatl points.
C. H. HEWITT,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ALBt.W. Ol f
TILL practic in all conrt3 of the
sat-3, and give spal atvntion to
collections
E. 11. SKIPWORTH,
TTOEXEY .'.J (ocx&exos AT law axd
XOTABT PI BU .
WILL practice ia all courts of the State
JM business intrusted to me prompt
ly attended to.
Office in WTooVtBiocl, BrotulaCbin Strtei,
45yl Albany, irmm.
E. G. JOHNSON, M, D.,
HOMEOPATHIC
Physician and Surgeon.
Albany, Oregon.
Office in Froman's BricK, two doors
Fast of Conner's Bank. ulO
LEWIS STIMSOF-'S
LIVERY AXD FEED STABLE.
First class vehicles, fine hrre--i, good
'eel, accommodating proprietors and rea
sonable charges. Give them a call.
Stables near Revere House.
eyl.
DR. E. O. HYDE,
Physician and Surgeon.
Office at
SCIO, OREGON.
JOQIA
E. W. LANCDOH & CO.,
Books, Stationery and ,poilot Articles, A
Large Stock and Low Prices.
CITT D3?lTXGr STOBE,
2yl UBtKl, OKEtlOV.
FOSHAY & MASON,
: :.''.. VJ, MX ASD RBTAIL-r
Druggists an I Booksellers,
ALBANY, OREGON.
vlCn41tf
REVERE HOUSE,
i'rne First and Ellsworth Albany, Oregon.
Chas- Pfeiffer, Prop'r.
This new Hotel is fitted up in first claw style. Tables
supplied with the best the market affords. Spring
Beds in every Room. A yootl Sample Eoom for Com
mercial Travelers.
zyFree Coach to nad from the Hotel.
J. W. BENTLEY,
Custom Boot & Shoe Maker.
BOOTS AND SHOES made to order,
and repairing dune with neatness and
dispatch, and at low prices. Call and se
him. First Street, Albany. 41yl
Aloany Bath Housa.
lltiE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPEC1
1 fally inform the citizens of Albany and vi
iinity that I have taken charge of this Establish
tnsnt, and, by keeping clean rooms and payiu
itrict attention to business, expects to tali al
those who may favor us with their patronage
Saving heretofore carried on nothing bat
First-Class Hair Dressing Saloons,
expsots to give entire satisfaction to al
nsVCailatea and Ladies' Hair neatly on
shampoo ad. JOS W BBblt.
W. H. GOLTRA
DBALBR IN
Farm Maeliiuei'y,
WAGONS, HACKS, BUG
GiES, Plows, Harrows,
HAY lMKSSj;s.
8TEKIi GOODS,
JAMES DANNALS,
FURNITURE Jj BEDDING.
raer Frrry aad srraad Mrrrt.
ALUIT, - - OREir.
sSfallyl
Cathartic Pills
Comhmi the choicest catharti prin iplos
in n!icir.c. in proportions accurately ad
jusfpl t" frcim activiiy. crTaizity. nml
untformitr cf effect. TlWy are tin result
of yars of careful stndy and practical ex
psfinwt. and arc th? mmt t uovtuul rcm
clr yet dlcoTercl fr diseases caused hy
derangement of the stomach, liver, and
bowels, which retire prnropt and effectual
trc-atinent. Avkk's Pitis ro eptciaily
applicahie to this clax of diascs. They
tm directly on the digftive and asltn
lative prox-eiscs, and restore rvsular
healthy nctim. Their citrn--iv ws4 l,y
physicians in their pra tice. and by nil
civilized nations, if 0:10 cf the many
proofs of their x.;h;e as a safe, sure, and
ierfectly reliable parpttive medicine.
Jeing compounded of tho conceutratcd
virtues of purely vegetable imlwtaucea,
they are positiveir free fnm calomel or
any injurious properties, and can be admin
istl-red to childrcu with perfect safety.
Arm's Pit-tJi are an effectual cure for
Constipation or Costlvcne?, Indijres
tion. 1 i -1 : Io& of Appetite.
Foul Stomnclt and lircnth, Iiin ss,
Ileadacbc, Loss of 3Iemory, Numbness,
liilicusness. Jnundie, ltheumatism.
Kruptions and Shin Diseases, Dropsy,
Tumors, Worms, Neuralchv, Colic,
firipes. Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Jout,
Piles, Disorders of the Liver, and all
other diseases resulting from a disordered
state of the digestive apparatus.
As a Dinner Pill they have no equal.
"While gentle in their action, these TtUJ
arc the most thorough and searching cathar
tic that can be employed, and never give
pain nnKsa the bov.eLj arc inflamed, and
then their inflttence is healing. They stimu
late the appetite and digestive organs: they
operate to purify and enrich the blood, anl
impart renewed health and vigor to tho
whole system.
Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co.,
Fractical and Analytical Chemists,
Lowe'.l, Mass.
SOLO BT ALL. nnfOQIsTS t VCRTVUCSC.
NERVOUS DEBILITY.
A SURE CUBE GUSiWEED.
Dn e. .. mesra serve a?;j nn.us tp.kat.
went, . t)yisAHi; for ITysSarta, Dtsaslilesa, -'n
vuljiioim. Nervous H-;ac h., Mt!,:-l rsian
tri Meeiory, Sjjerriiatorhnts. Imt u.tiry, ln-vulumarj-
eniiMSona. preimtur .!i a--. :iuiel ly
ovcr-xtrt!oii, elf-tme or O! -tufatasoee, v. t,k-h
ieals Vu miery, Uecay rnl death. mx wiil cure
recent ilaiew. ttaw.-h box c-jtitii!i otic month's
treatment ; one iotisr a Ujx, or nix ixt- or flee
dollars; Kent by mail t.rejnij on reteija of price
We j,'uar5nt'e x boxes to cure any cams. Willi
each order received ly us Vt x lioxc-s, accempanicl
with five dollars, we will aeKd the itirehaer our
written unarantee W return the m ;i y if the treat
ment does not effeet a trure. i:u.ranteca Ueued
only hy
WOODABD, CXAKK1 A CO ,
Wholesale and Retail DrusfjrisU, PortleMd, Orvyoo.
Order by Btsii at rejiUr prices.
"Dr. P!XEV, "
NO. 11 KEAIINY HT.
Treats all Cbrontc and Si.--.ai t!easra.
WHO 51A BE MWrWMXKC TKOSI TIIR
eflcts of youthful follies or hui-crction, will
do well to avail thcnisclvss of this, theTrcatcst boon
ever laid at the altar of suCring hmnanily. Pit.
SPLNN'tY will iruarantcfl to forfeit 500for evi;ry ease
getofmle weakness or private disease 01 any kind or
c-i-.- r which lie undertake and failg to cure.
MII0LfACi:D MM.
There are many at the age of thirty -fivet sixty rho
are troubled with to f roquent eveeuation of the blad
der, often accompanied by a slight smartiiur or bunting
sensation, and a weakening of the system in a manner
the patient cannot account for. On examining the
urinary depottits a ropy se.liinit will often be founi
md sometimes small particles of albumen will appear,
JT the color will be of a thin milkish hue, acrain cnang
ing to a dark and torpid appearance. There are rnauy
men who die of this difficulty ignorant of the cause,
which is tho second stage of seminal weakness. Da. 8.
wiil guarantee a perfect cure in all such ?aes, and
healthy restoration of the genito-urinary organs.
Orricz Hours 10 to 4 and 6 to 8. Sundays from 10
to 11 a. a. Consultation fees, Thorough exminatior
and advice, $5.
For private diseases of short standing a full course
of inedicin e sufficient for a cure, with all instructions,
v i I be Kent to any addn m n receipt of 910 00.
Call and address,
rut SFIWKV A CO.,
7U12 Jo. 11 Ktarey St. tan Francisco, Oul
To the Unfortunate!
DR GIBBON'S
Dispensary.
rilQ KE-iKXV ST.,
OC'O cornor of Commer
cial Stred, fcan Francisco.
Ksta! lished in 1854, for
the treatment of Sexual
and Seminal Diseases, such
aj IW.uorricea, lef.
Mrictiire,!syplillisiias1
its forms, J 111 potency
seminal WeakuenS, ni-.-bt losses by dreams, pirn
plee on the face and loss of manhood can positively be
cured. The sick: and ainicted should not fail to call
upon him. The Doctor has traveled extensively in
Europe, and inspected thoroughly the various Hospi
tals there, obtaining a great deal of valuable lniorma
tton. which he incompetent to impart to those in njpd
of his seryiees. fJit. UIBBON will make 110 charge
unless he effect a cure. Persons at a distance .11 A i
lii: CIK:i AT HUME. All comniunicatioa
strictly confidential. You see no one but the Doctor.
Send ten dollars for a package of medicine. Person
writing- to the Doctor uill please state the name of the
paper they see this advertisement in. Charges rea
sonable. Call or write. Address 'DR. J. F. GIBBON,
Box 1957, San Francisco. vlontf
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NERVINE.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
lurw Epileptic r'm. S; uiiw, ('uivtillot, Kt. Vitus
Uaa t, I in .. Ifj i. ri . li.Miiily, Aplek) . Pftraiy
.1., Khcunuitimi, Neuralgia and all Ntou ilnsassw.
Tug u.falUblo rviacdy will puailttely eratlinal vry
of Nervi us lVrangsturut, and drive tbetu
ay (Mtn alianc tticv came, lie rr to rrturn again .
It ui'crly destroys iho germs uf disea by iieutralis
lug tho hereditary taint or h.!mmi iu the systom. and
thoruuvhly eraaicalcs the duaasr, and utterly 4
struy the cause.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cure Female Weakness, !cmral IlcMUty. Isu..r
1 ii i a or W hitrt, Painful Menstruation, I Iccrotlon of
i u rns, Intenuu liwat, iiravd, Inlluiinwtion of
UN stU-IUir, Irrtiftbility I the Bladder. F-r Wake
fulmms t N.ht, tit r i bcttr rolr. Durum
,in.- ol l.ic no Fium! should be without It.
U tUBSStS the NnoUs SyiUiii and (jics rvt, d4.fort
, mti.rv' . swt sleep.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
t'nrea At-.hnliiu, DnnfVciiii' ad the habit uf
1 j ,u..i IMi:g. 'lu-nv u-r4li..' babiU ar by Ui
MM worst cvlU that bate twr befallen il. riiij;
1. .1. 1:11.1. I'iMiisands Uie ainuaii) from thrsc
! ' ... !lic ttui krd drinks llipiur not be
eauw h. I . . .. i-.r u..- 1. .iur. I drinking and
attng bis friends ; little thtnkli.x Sbal b bu
r..d to rutn. l..ku lie opium Eater, be Hrat n ,
Oi in smalt ijiiantitics as aharudrt-s anlidota. TU
t! it;- ii. . e . the Unig uk. . arung 1.
Its tu.-t.ni, Iradiag him on biaun dostrurUou.
'la bsbiUof i) luni kiting and l.lU-.r Drii.klng arc
prtri-c') lu! ratio.- i t.. aiiuirntitriteea as mi
catiuc Brl l..f!! the st.-niat , SrhUii redoubles its
BtattSSja aattl it paralyos U.lh the slotua-b aiid
appetite. eV.et.'y tlin.k 4 liquor or d-c of ..p.uni.
Instead uf awiy lllg, only vlds to it fierce flres, until
it e.TttUUtea lira iut foree and then Iter If t..oth
sJMMbMB t-e-Worm. it cries MUI, gt. gt !
but nttrreno.-h until lit ot:i rspaeity 4rora lUcll
Kauiaritan Srt-r., g'.ws li tai.L ttltcf in ail such
eases. It prudn-c p, iiu the nrtr. Uu.ll
np the nai.m. .i tio, sod imUxk b.Jy Sod suiod
SAMARITAN NERVINE
CuraS Xeri'ous DspcMia. I'.lj-ita'i ui
Aetn.ua. tir io-liit, a.fui. Hpiiiu.
KiUi.cys at all di'Msr.f tttc urlnar
tous debihty, ra-ud by tho lttdia. ro
t the
ll.art.
eeaa ui the
i- Ner
4 jr.Hith.
IUn:iuUr
l-rm.M,.-cii i ureU uv tm- uc
paasjsB .
'loj.iu, y.nin. mi.kllc i.-td SU1 i4d own,
... .o jr ..rTt.-;i'ir a al'h a mantle? by
a up, 'noi. uv .! b luucly iRnru,
I UesSSSS to .!!), si.d jtaeis in the
oor Maker, if yu asm n-t stp ifciaa
;rr, until it eais your ita, sixt deatm
.d soul. It you are thus a&ietcd. take
t's fearnart'so Nersiuc. It tslll reut.ra
-:i . ., arrsejt prru-H..- .i. aj , I r t
ntry to the shulc atstejia.
Da. tl
ymr
Unic :
SAMARITAN NERVINE
t'urcd my little girl of Ota. h'he r alv deaf and
dumb, but it eurvd her. Hbe csin now talk and hear
u.:Im bji;. b xiy. 1'iur Kw, spriuatcr, Ui.
S 1 li A It I T A S . I . it VI.MK
11a bcUc Uit nieanaof ruiin.- my telle cf rhenmatUtu
J. li. Fletchar, t ort Collins, Col.
H 1 II A It I T A H J: It V I K
Ua.il. nrt aSJTS d a jre of fits for my aoau
K. It lulls, IliatUrtitio, Kan.
B VMABITAJi KKVI.t;
Cur.fi nit ol vertigo, ticuriigis aed si k hcaia1 r
Mrs. V iu. Item mi, Aurora, III.
AVARITAH HKKYISB
Was i'.e; i.-n. ,. curing my wife ol pasm
l.c. J. A. Koic, ik-avc-r, Pa.
H A II A HIT A N X KR VI XK
Curwl me of a tl.nta. after spending over . fi with
Ml doctors. h. It II h..n, Ne Allsuiy, li.J.
SV1IAKITAN HRSTISB
I y lrel nie of o.m.
Mlaa Jeniiic Warn I
710 West Van Burwn HL t h.ca, ., I.I.
SA '2 It ITA . NERVIXK
' in-.! o.irihlld of f,. sfu-r given up to di. by onr
tauiily pi... Sasiae, t having- over lou in 4 hours.
IfMSTf Knoc, Vervllla, W arret, t Tenn.
"I It IT NKRVIKK
'ii rud ioe f scrofula aftr offering' f.r eight years
Albert Simpson, Peoria, lit.
MAMIKITAN KERVINE
Cared my tm flu, after speniinj; $1, 400 with other
doctors. J. W. Thonitoii, ClaitHirn, MUs. .
MAM A III TAN IERVI!sK
Cure' ; MM I ly of epileptic flea of a stubborn
cbarsvur. litv.Uni. Slartln, Mchaulcstown, Md.
MAHARITAfl MSR19B
Curl my on of fit', having had 2.000 In eightcf-n
month.. Mr. K. Forbes, We.t Potsdam, N. Y.
M AH Alt IT AN NEBVI2IE
Cured nie of e;,!U'jsiv of nliis years' standing'.
MiMOrlctia Marshall,
Uranby, .Vewtou Co., M.
S1RARITAB KltIM
lias ;miinuciitty cured mo ol epilepsy .f many years
duration. Jacob Kular, ht. Joseph, Mo.
HA H A RITA Bf NKHVIAK
OkesdnM of bronchitis, asthma and general debility.
Oliver Myers, Irontou, Ohio.
MAnARITAM MIUVIM:
H it cured mu of a-tbma ; also scrofula of many years
aacuMee I -aiM: Jewell, Covington, Kjr. .
aARAKITAN .EKVIKE
Cured a friend of mtne who bad dvspepsia ver'
bailly. Mlb.hatl O'Connor, ltidgav. Pa.
KAHAKITAX MKMNF
Bs : i iuaii' ntly Stlted mo of j.ilcjti- fit..
I la id Trembly, Des Moines, Iowa.
NAM Alt IT AN NERVINE
Cured ui wife id cpilupy f 3S yearn standing.
Henry Clark, Fairflnld, Mich.
MAMAKITAN NEKVINE
Cured rny nif.; of a nervous disease of the head.
B. Oral. an, North Hope, Pa.
MAR RIT ' EKVINE
' " .'.:.... i) has not ha.1 a fit for about
io..r years. John Davis,
Woodburn Maeouj.in Co., HI.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
is for sale by drutririsU every where, or may lie had
direct from us. Those who wish to obtain further
evidence of the curative properties of Samaritan
cry-in ; will please enclose a 3-cent pontage stamp
for a opy of our Illustrated Journal of Health, giving
huuij.clsf.f testimonials of cure from persons who
nai usi .1 i he medicine, and also their pirttircs photo
graphed after their rostoraUon to iwrfect health.
Address
DR. S. A.RICHMOND & CO.
World's Epllptie I .intitule,
ST. JOSEPH, MO.
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LlRhaHoEHEDY
l-'Olt w
RHEUMATIC
Neuralqin, Sciatica, Lumbago,
Backache, Soreness of the Chost,
Gout, Quinsy, Sore Throat, Swell
ings and Sprains, Burns and
Scalds, General Bodily
Pains,
Tcoth, Ear and Headacho, Frost
Foot end Ears, and all other
Pains and Aches.
K Preparation on earth equals !r Je ns 0l
, turr, ttmptt and rkenp
I: sssatj A trial entail but tb rotnpsrs'.n
Irifling outlay of M ('rata, and stery one M Marl
with pain cao bare cheap and puattls Jr f
ctsima.
iMrc ti n la Ceren lAngaaaa.
C3L0 BY ALL DBU0QI8T8 ARD DEALT:?
II MRDI0IVS.
A. VOGELER fc CO..
Ma J. II. Hatrs, NowapapAr AJvvrllae
ln AkpiiI, 41 1'ark. Ilow (Tliiiea liuibliiiK)
Nrw York, ia fititlmrlkve I U contract for
suI,rU-4.nu.iiia In ih Dkmocrat at our
beat rate.
4
King of the Blood
1. r "t i ".-ue. mllf U Is a .lod purtur and tonlo.
! I "I U'd i.laoae ll avateui. .taranee
tlie rlrru.sl..si, and int. livtueeai iruur itavnters,
i . . i .nr. rr:.. n.Tir, u, tuiinaulsfc ta-m mc-
i ot liBrf to Hfvi, tM.t ltnit rra.ie t rsnmhssi rr
phase; of liial . at ei-fMrto Uw r.lor, Imyarltr
of lllaod. (. nfs ffiiri1. a.eae. lAtr
',t , ,, i wsmI Milton. Aer. II, ad
eopejl. K
r. nr'. , St-rt
rl orrW.
o4 l'rrvcula
I as portly
ins astrea la
k '--ni prejav
laCQ
II
!-r
t
I. fttnsay. v tO.. i rrs ... BrfT.lo. n.f
RED CROWN MILLS.
BALL ARD, 1801 & ((., PR0P8.
'. SJ0CaW FUJI K MRSMOsl Foil VAVIIMRH
ASU i t ut.
BEST STORAGE FACILITIES.
Highest Price in
Wheat.
Cash for
ALBANY
- :i.l .
OR.
A STOCK RANCH
IN EASTERN OREGON.
A stock ranch of 220 acre, with Rood
eutaide ranare, loctel near Itritlfre "rock,
in Wasco county, together with about 2&
hniMCM, to oxchang) lor land here in the
Willamette Valluy. Now, if you want to
soli yur farm and ro into the stock bust
nesta in Kaatern Urexon, here in a chance
for yon. Call on or address ('. H. Stew
art, Albany, Ureyon.
O. B. P.
"V'm. linnler,K
kKoisrsBrD Masca 35, 1879.
iillifflflM
Ls the people's popular remedy It Is warranted tn give
satisaction, if you want testimonials call atjthe MM
We don't publish them, but refer you to tho dealers
amlfronsumers. It has no equal, ft r bottle or
tl bottles for M,
ALBANY FOUNDRY
AND-
MACHINE SHOP.
ESTABLISHED 1SCS.
By A. F. CHERRY, situated at corner of
First and Montgomery Street, Albany,
Oregon.
Haviiur taken thareoof the above named
Works, we are prepared to manufacture
Steam Engines, Haw and Grist Mills,
Wood-working Machinery, Pumps, Iron
and Brass Castings of every description.
Machinery of all .kinds repaired. Spe
9,1 attention given'to repairing farm n:a-
cial
chlnery.
Pattern Making done la all Its forms.
16:llyl A. P. CHERRY A SON.
ST CHARLES HOTEL,
ALBANY, OREGON.
MRS. C. HOIK, - - - Propeietoj
This House has been thoroughly renovated from top
to bottom, and is now In splendid condition lor
tbe entertainment of travelers. The table
is supplied with everything the mar
lut affords. Sample rooms for
commercial men.
Corvallls, Lebanon and Dallas Stage Office
TJon&u
ATATB IT I'M a
I . P, ThompMn ha uarrioJ out hia
prooiiM ami rwignosi kin office to tako
ntfect tht ii rat (rfaTuly. Thie will rea
der it necpMsm y for the TOtre to eleot a
mayor at the regular municipal eleotton
which will take place on the l!Hh, day
of June, juat two wek after tho State
and oounty ele:tiun, which takna place
on the i li of Jtinn. Ho wo era to ha
kept in a political hoil I r two weeka
'nger than the inor Km tunate portiona
f tkn HUte outside of Portland. Vie
gram. liuiineaa mm atato that trade in all
iU branohee haa wu hnttur thia Kpriug
than ever kefure in tbi city, and that
they look forward to doing a itill lar
ger buaineaa thia Fall. It ia probable
that several now huaiiifee houaea will
be opened here bvfore long. The in
cream; of buainniM dt iiiantht that there
irn&uld b, ami it ia gonrally eoncetled
fthtjL their eatn'iluthin'nt will be a Wenn-
Sj the State, and aUo to our city, as
OKheugh the houia now in bnaiucaa
flfero have capital enough for tim pur-
poK, atill the amount of trai'e ia too
gnat for the number of houa. t- han
ille profitably. Standard.
The Mountain S-nttnrl y.. Pof.
J. D. Homer and lady, who have been
teaching in the public eukool of Union
duiing the laat U;rtas, have taken tlu-ir
ditpariure for the Willamette, when
Mr. Horner intends Hniahing the class
ical course. As a teachsr Mr. Horner
ia the beat that hussivcr exetciao.1 I, is
power in the echooU of Union. H
haa srivftn uiiivrrNnl i,.iifal-ii..r r..l '
beloved by his.Mi.il. and rr-n.- - 1 bv j
everv citixen of H.n cilv of Union Ilia !
departure is regre'.ted Hy all.
T.ie following is tha riuiii of tbj
commuiici tn-nt is.i.'iua uf tha Ktat
A ,'i icullural C illette, to s held in
Corvnliia, lieginnin,; May 'J.'uh and
ending on the 3!a'a
May ..'i K veiling - Exhibit ion by
Preparatory Ddpsrlmnt. 7 m.
May 2G Day Examination Agri
cultural Cl.asea, 9 a. m. and 1 'p. w.
Kvcning Ksaavabv Agriculturul Stu
di'iitt. 7 p. iu.
May '11 Kveniog Esbibitiiiu bv
PreMaratory Ie(ssrtment. 7 p. m.
May ! Sermon bv prs-HiHeot T. P.
Campbell.
May '-"J Kf.ii . -Kn 'I i-iment
by Ade!pbian ht'e.rv M .. i . t, 7 p. m.
l)ay--Annual meti.. ..( h i .id t.f
Trute.Hi, l) a in
May K.-oi. A.;., .--fore
the Adelpbitttt S rii by K-v. 1 W.
Izer, of Pot llist.d, 7 p. U.
May 31 Morning ( ' run. n cement
Kserciasss. Use. a'aurat,. lii-ssi l.v Kv.
A. H. I.iudscv, 1). I. in.' Vlutii-
ni Ilfuninn, 7 p. tu.
oii o r.on
tiir.ird College is to havo a com
plete innehlne hop,wit: a w irUljauch
autl forge and gas engine for iscb of
the fiitt. i.v pupils in practical miidi in
lea."
Tlie I'iiiladelphia radical colleges
gradual! d 709 students la 1881. Tha
number for 1 80 was 73l.
It h stated that (Jovaroor IViborta
of Texas iutetulM recommending In
his message, to the Legislature the
gift to the Ualveraaty of 2,500,000
acres oflaod.
Rochester University has just re
ceived $100,000 for tho purpose of
adding a ladies' department to the
institution.
The School Board of Reading, Pa.,
h ts voted to close the public schools
on the day Jumbo visits tho city vith
11 trnum' circus.
The Connecticut Legislature has
provided that School Hoard, on the
petition of twelve adult residenta,
may order Instruction in the public
schools cencerning the effect of intox
icating beverages.
Miss Helen Taylor at a rcent meet
ing of the London School Baard con
tended that the existing system of
school fees was n great htndranco to
the progress of elementary education,
and that the Instruction of the chil
dren of the poor ought te be a charge
on the public purse. Strangely
onough, Dr. Gladstone responded
that to agree to Miss Taylor's mot i n
for making the elementary schools
free "would be a step toward retro
gression instead of one of progress."
Lovers and collectors of illuminated
MSS. are looking forward with in
tense eagerness to the silo of the
Duke of Hamilton's library In June,
when there will come Into the market
the precious illuminated folio MS.
of Dante's 'DIvlr.ii Comtnedia,"with
outline designs from the hand of San
dro Botticelli and other famous ar
tists at the Quattrocento.
KSCiLISsfl HI MOB.
The London Spectator says that the
"humor or theumted states, ir close
ly examined, will be found to depend
in a great measure en the ascendancy
which the principle of utility has gain
ed over the imaginations of a rather
Imaginative people." The humor uf
England, If closely examined, will be
found just about ready to drop over
the picket fence Into the arena, but
never quite making connections. If
we scan the Engllh literary hoiizon
we will find the humorist up a tail
treo depending from a sharp knot
theroof by the slack of hh overalls.
He is Just iu Bight at the time you
look in that direction. He always
baa a man working in his place, how
ever. The man who works in his
place is just paring down the half
solo and newly pegging a joke that
has recently been sent in by the
foreman for repairs Laramie Boomer
aiyj.
$1500 l)er vear can be easily made
at home working for E. G. Rideo it &
Co., 10 Barclay St., New Yot. Send
for their catalogue and full paitlc ulars
The Episcopal Ohurch.
BV RKV. KOBT. U MTKVKNS.
XVI.
We will finish Kuoabiui' account of
Pelycarp'a martyr-'om.
"Hut that taviaua ami inaliguaat ad
versary, that wiaked enemy of all the
righteous, seeiug the luatre of hia mar
tyrdem and bia uniform walk and oon
vetsatiou, and In m now erowned with
the crown of immortality, and bearing
efl the indiaputable ptiiff, had provided
that not even his corpse should be ob
tained by us, though mttiy of as eager
ly wished it, so as to li i communion
with tbe sac ted body. Home, therefore,
secretly engaged ISicetas, the father of
Herod and brother of lialce, to go to
tbe governor, so as not to give tbe body,
lttst, said they abandoning him that
was crucified, they should begin to
woiship this one. Aad this they said
on tbe suggestion aud urging of tha
Jnws, who were also matching and
locking out while we sasgij j. relating to
take him from the lira. Not know
in, howuvor, that wo can never aban
d n Christ, a ho sutr.M ed r the salva
tion of those that are becoming aavad
from all the world, nor even worship
sny other. For him wu worship as
the son of (iod ; but tins martyrs wa
deservedly love as tha disciplos and
imitators of our Lord, on account of
their exceeding love to their King and
Master, of whom may we only be
ctm true aaaociatua sn l fellow dis-
!' The ceuturio i t ien, aeeing the
obalii.acy of thn Jnws, placed him ia
the middle, and burnt it socordicg to
tho custom of the Gentile. Thes, at
laat, taking up hi bone, more valuable
than pii-cious stone, and more tried
than goid, we dp-mi d theai where
it wax pio;er they mi d be. 1 here
!o, as Ur us we can, 0i L r i will
grant us to collect and cuiehrste the
natal day of his martyrdom in joy and
gladness , both in m-ui-m ir.tion of
those who tini.hu 1 thoil contest before,
and to excreta and prepare IImmu that
ah. II h roafier."
S.i.'li ia the account rrsmeoiintf the
blirasl Polvcarn. who Uher with I
, - -
too rwelvc f.oii Philadelphia, wss
i-ronl. marivr Who. how-ver. ia
mentioned alone by all ao that be is
i-ki u ol bv tha iietitiira in everv
a
place. Of audi ati end, the it, was the
admira'd and apol..lic rolycatp
deemed woitb aocotdlug to the account
which the brethren in Smyrna recorded
i.i the enislie that we bate quoted. In
this aarao npistle, etao, respecting him,
!. i uteittrdiui are alao recorded,
hich took place in the same city and
ahmit the time of Pol) carp a death.
Among thsoe, alao, waa Motrodorua, a
follower of Marcioos error, but wbo ap
wars to hsve Im-ou a piesbyter, and
who w.s cjmmitte.1 to the Ilamea. A
very celebrated mart) r of tbeste time
waa Pioniui. Thuoo who foel inclined
to know respecting bim, we refer to
that epistle that has been embodied in
the work on tbe aneient martyr, col
lided by us, in which is given a very
full account of his iarticttUr confes
sions, and of tbe freedom with which
he spoke, of bis defence of the faith be
fore tho people and rulers."
Wu have quoted thus fnly such a
long account of the ueiugs of thia period
of tbe Church's history, because it ia
generally passed over by those wbo
prefer alighting the teachings of tho
early Church of Episcopacy. This was
the seed time of tbe Church, and there
has never been a more noble eight in
flw. avrtrld'a liisOirv tlun I "n riKllsn 1 1 v
for the two hundred year auccceding
our Saviour's death. We had thousands
upon thousands of nolle n oi and wooa-
en yielding up! heir lives for the defence
of our Chmtian faith. They die willing-
ly for tbedtf n?e of tbe t-utb and try to
imitate tbeir master. Can we believe
that every where the Church was glinted,
tbe scriptures and yet this ia what our
her members gave up th'-dr freedom to
a system which was uet clearly traced in
sectarian brethren tell us ; that every
where the Dishops began to usurp au
thority and lay the foundations of an
bieraicby burdensome iu its nature
aad destructive of Christian liberty.
We say it must at once appear impos
sible, and that not until the lima ol
Con t n ine when c'uurch and ttate
were first united do we find a trace of
any powers assumed by bishops which
wete not in strict accordance with tbe
Apostolical commission. For the case
stands thus : Ignatius aud Polycarp
c
both conversed with tbe Apoitles and
received their ministry directly from
them. Ignatius speaks of Episopacy
in the strongest terms in his letters
and Polycarp recommends these letters
to all Christian brethren by commend-
iugjthcm to the Phillipians. Polycarp is
.naradso lorn that when he is nut to
dHath h can sav oiihtv and six vears
have I served (Christ) him and ho
never did me wrong." Tho address of
bis epistle begins, "Polycarp and the
preibyters with him to tbe Cburch of
God sojourning at Phi.lipi.' Wo ob-
serve that the deacons are not mention-
ed but in section 5 wa re id "Wherefore
it is needful to abstain from all these
things, being subject to the presbyters
and deacons as unto G d and Christ. '
That Polycarp was their head and
leader is most evident from the prom-
iaence given him.
Moreover Polycarp waa. bevond all
reasonable doubt, the angel of tho
Church of Smyrna addressed by Christ!
in Revelation II. 8. How significant
dnp the historv of his martvrdom be-
aiim interflrated bv the Saviour's tronh-
w- IT . " ..!. .. s m it.
ecv. "And unto the Ansel of the
nhurr i in Smvrna write : These thines
a. ...
saith tho first and the last, which was Dr. Sohaffan injustice did I not refer
dead and is alive j I know thy works to his note on the above remarka. Space
and tribulation and poverty, (but thou allows but part of this to be quoted; he
art rich) and I know the blasphemy of says:
them which say they are Jews, and 4We need hardly say that our poal
are not, but are the synagogue of tion here ia net dogmatical ar sectarian
Satan. Fear none of those thinia at all but entirely historical. The high
which thou shalt suffer ; behold, the antiquity tho usefulness and the neces
devil shall cast some of you into prison, slty of the Episcopal form of govern
that ye may be tried, and ye shall have ment in the times before the refer na-
ftvihulation ten davs : be theu faithful
unto doatb, and I will give tbee a
crown of life.
That tbe view hero presented to tbe
reader ia not onesided bat in accor
dance with commonly accepted facto,
wo will endeavor to show from Dr
Philip Sebafl tLe boat known American
(though German born) authority on
Church history, and who baa never
been accused of leaning towards Epis
copsoy. In bis History of tbe Apos
tolic Church on tbe subject of tbe A o-
gels ol the soven Ubnrcbes ho writes
thus: (Note. As Dr Schaff apeaks J
ftpitoopacy aa monarchical we would
call attention to the fact that as thfc
bishops are ohosea by both clergy and
people tbey are no Bore monarei.s
than our governors, and wo will allow
that episcopacy is monarchical in tho
same sense that oar government is
monarchical in not admitting two or
more presidents to rale at the same
time.)
(Kchatrs Hist, Ap. Ch. Pago. 539.)
"But even in tho latter ease the im
partial inquirer must allow, that this
phraseology of the Apoacalypso already
looks toward, tbe idea of epucopacy ia
its primitive form, that is, to a mon
archical concentration of governmental
power in one iierson, bearing a patri
archal relation to tbe oonaTeffation .
and responsible ia an eminent sense for
tho spirited condition of the whole.
Thia view is confirmed bv tbe fact.
that among tae immediate disciples of
John we had at least ene Polycarp
who according to the unanimous tradi
tion of Irenaeus (his own disciple, him
self a bishop,) of Tertulliaa, Euaebios,
and Jerome, waa by apoatolioal appont
ment, actually bishop of Smyrna, one
of the soven Churches of tbe Apocal
ypse, Add to this tbe statement of
Clement ol Alexandria, that John after
hia retum from Patmoa anoointed
bishops ;" the Epistles of Ignatius, of
the begin uing ot the second century,
hich already distinguished tbe bishop
from the Pit by tery, as tho bead of the
congregatiea, and in which the thres
lor dels pyramidically culminate in a reg-
alar hierarchy, although witboot tbe
least trace yet of a primacy , and final-
ly, the fact that Asia Minor was tbe
vorv rosrion where tbe rapid growth of
noresies and tbe pressure of outward
a . . .a
dangers urged towards tbe establish
"ent of a firmly consolidated system oi
government : atd we assured if have
. Ba B as as . a a . o
iucd in lavor ci me nypotoesis so
learnedly aad ingenioasly sot forth
lately by Dt. Rot he, that the germs of
Kpiscoji icy are to be found aa early aa
tbe doe. of the fiist century, and par
ticularly ia the sphere of the later
labor of 8t John. Dr. Thiersch also
arriwe at a siotilar result. But oven
in this oaae wo atill with tbe : uter his
torian insist on aa important distinct
ion between the "angels of the book
of Revelation aud the later Diocesan
bishops. For aaide from tbe very
limited extent of their charges, as com
pared with the large territory ot moat
Greek, Roioan Catholic and Anglican
btshjps these aagels stood below the
Apoetiea and their legates, aud wore
not yet invested with great power
( particular v the right to oonfirm and
ordain), which foil to the later biboia
after the death of tho Apostles. For
while they lived tbey wore beyond all
question the holders and executives of
the supreme authority in doctrine and
government, and administered ordina
tion either in person or by tboir dele
gates. 1 be latter is expressly affirmed
of John, in tho statement of Clement
Alexandtii above cited. Tbe Angels
accordingly, if we are to understand
by tbom single individuals, mast be
considered aa forming the transition
from the presbyters of tbe Apostolic
10 bihoP1 of thi econd ?n
fcU J
addition to this, however, the
episcopal ay stem was simultaneously
making ita way also in other parts of
the Cburch, iu Jerusalem, where James
held in all respects the position of a
bishop, aa ia fact he is directly styled,
even by the oldest fathers, bishop of
Jerusalem : in Antioch aad Rome,
whoso first bishops are said to have
besn appointed by the Apostles them
selves, and are known to us by name on
ths testimony of such men as Irenaeus,
Origen, Tertullian, Eusebius, and other
ancient documents. Indeed almost all
tbe evangelists or delegates of the
Apostles are in their la tot years placed
by tradition in particular episcopal
- as a est .a.
sees, it now wa consider in nno that
in tbe second century the episcopal
system existed, as a historic fact, in
the whole Church, east and west, and
was unresistingly acknowledged, nay
universally regarded as at least in
ia a a a
directly of diviae appointment, wo oan
hardly escape the conclusion, that thia
form of government naturally grew
out of the circumstances and wants of
the Church at the end of the Apostolio
period, and could not have been ao
quickly and so generally introduced
without the sanction, or at least the
acquiescence, of the surviving Apoa-
ties, especially of John, who labored
on the very thresbhold of the second
eeutury, and left behind him a number
of renerable diaciplei. At all events it
needs a strong infusion of skepticiem
or of traditional prejudice to enable one
in the face of these foots and witnesses,
I to pronouuee the episcopal government
of the ancient Church, a sheer apostacy
from the apoetoho Irm, and a radical
revolution. iSUt aa the clearer data tor
I the rise and character of the episcopal
system all He outside of tbe Hew lesta
meat, tbe more detailed examination-
of them belongs rather to the second
period rather than to the history ot the
Apostoho Church.
There words correspond very ciosaly
to wht was urgaa in aomeoi toe pre-
I ft- S. 1 1 X :lal 1 S-l
ceedmg aruciea. i migu- nowover v
tion, does not necessarily make it of
force for all succeeding ages. For we
have no passage in the N. P. which
prescribes three orders, or any perticu
lar form of Church government (except
ing tbe ministry itself) as essential to
tbe existence of tbe Church, and history
abundantly proves that Christian life
has fsoorished nnder various forms of
government.
We, of course are not concerned with
Dr. ScbafTs deductions but tho facts;
and he acknow'.edgte that as a fact
hpikooyacy has A postosic sanction snd
origfn. Now this was denied hy sects
like the Congregationalism and tho
Presbyterians together with the liturgy
Kpisoppeey was called a rag of propery,
and was made an excuse for division.
Since an ago of greater charity and more
learning haa succeeded the turbulent
times when sectarians left tbe northern
Church, and since all Christians
acknowledge sectarianism a groat hind
rance to the cause of birt. it will re
seen that the writer haa in view this
object; tbe early Church led by the
Apostles, adopted Episcopacy as a means
of promoting unity and order in tbe
Church, at present there are both di
visions and disorder among Christiana
aad the proper remedy ia tbe primitive
govern meat and worship of tbe Cburch.
iUKTSKH-AL
In 1803 Fulton allow up.be first
vessel that was ever destroyed hy a
torpedo, if we except a small i chooser
whicb Busbnell sank.
Saint Simon, wbo in 1721 was French
ambaasada at Mad rial, said that in Spain
"science was crime, and ignorance a
virtoe."
England's Privy Council, although
and essential part of tho government,
haa never been recognized as an official
body by aoy act of Parliament.
Noma PompUlus, king of Rome from
714 to 652 B. C. unit' i the musicians,
carpenters, dyers, jewel '.- s, shoemakers
and ether traders into soci eties.
Certain tribes of Arizona continues
the ancient sun worship. The Indians
aaeetnVie every morning and watch the
Eaat, hoping for tbe appearance, with
tho aua, of their Messiah.
It is asserted that during ancient
times in Russia, petitions to the czu
commenced with these words: "Do
not order our heads to bo cat off, 9
mighty lord, for presuming to address,
you, but hear us!"
The arrangements made in tho syna
gogues of Alexandria, 143 B. C , where
the Jews were distributed by trades,
show that . -cieties similar to trade
guilds were in existence at that time
among the Jews.
Eenetus, an humble. Grecian citizen
wob three of tho fivo prizes cf tbe
omety -second 'Olympiad, and was at
once raised from poverty to opulence
by tbe gifts forced on bim by tbe en
thusiasm of tbe spectators.
A law of tbe colony of Pennsylvania,
about the year 1706, enjoined that all
brewers "shall sell beer and ale by wine
measure to all persons as drink it in
their houses, and by beer measure to
all sach persons as carry it oat of their
booses.'' .
The name Teiaa, or Tejas, from which
our Texas originated, can be traced to
the first contract of tbe Spaniards with
tribe of that nsma, living near tbe
head waters of the Sabine and Trinity
rivers, and the lower part of the Red
River.
Prior to tho beginning of the eigh
teenth century opium was imported
into China in comparatively small
quantities, and then for medincisl use.
The first edict against opium smoking
was issued in 1796, and since then all
enactments have become porwerless to
arrest tho evil.
The Wald eases were followers of
Petri Waldo, of tbe city of Lyons, a
man wbo preached doctrines opposed to
those of the Romish church. He caus
ed a portion of scripture to bo trans
lated from Latin into French about
1170, aad endeavored to persuade men
to live like the apostles.
Ferdinand, kJbf of Aragen, and
Isabella, queen vf ..stile, retained the
separate government of their respective
kingdoms after marriage. Ferdinand
was always named first from the digni
ty of sex, but the arms of C utile were
placed first from the superior import
ance of the kingdom.
During tho reign of Catherine of
Russia every courtier was expected to
have a li rary, and many of them
owned bookc upon books which tbey
never thought of opening. A book
seller named Klosterman was employ
ed to furnish volumes by the yard;
that is. to line such I space on the
wall with them.
If Hannibal, after his victory at
Cannae, had captured and burnt Rome
the great series of results that havo
followed the ascendancy of the Roman
Empire would not have taken place,
and the supremacy of a commercial,
maritime and Pacific power would
have formed a civilization of an entirely
different character.
A good "true story" Is told in Our
Little Ones for March about a fine, in
telligent Newfoundland dog belong
ing to a farmer, that marched in pro
cession with the children, to tho mus
ic of a tin whistle and with a mock
ceremony, to bury a woodchuck that
the hired man had shot Rover evi
dently enjoyed all the proceedings,
and early next morning he appeared
in the garden barking earnestly and
presenting a dead pussy-cat. The
following morning, and so on, it was
the same ; and it became plain that
Rover scoured the neighborhoon at
night to bring in subjects for endless
funerals. Watchman.
A corapaay haa bean formed in Portlaad
for the introduction of the Herdric Chariot.
The ides was suggested by D P Thompson,
We have a tnrbiae water wheel at thia
otSce, ia first-class condition, being j oat as
good aa new, which we will sell cheap,
Oali immediately if you want a bargain.