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About The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 10, 1879)
MAKT. V. EKOWX, KDITOlt FRIDAY -OCTOBER 10, 1379 resi 15D scisae. Chicago wants the next world' fur, but perhaj the next world won't liavc any. lionixsox will bo elected in New York despite tlie rebellion of Tam many. Next ieir in this State wo will have to elect our Congressman, three Su preme J u dgea, and five Circuit Judges. Great Britais is In-ginning to find out that Afghanistan is a good deal like matrimony it is ly far easier to get into than out of it. Ghx. Bou Toombs Las given 100 for the supjiort of Cen. Hood's orphaned children aud says he will contribute $100 a yar U that end as lung as he live. Next Tin-why elrt-ii.-i.K wilt l- held in Ohio aud lu. la the former Suite the fight will lo very chase, but we believe the Dvni.ierata Lav the lx s chance of winning. Our people ahould beiu t.i .-.l.i.ly 'j some new plan fur making tho yearly stjs men ta The present iaw U very lame and should be sujiersi-ded by on that would do justice to all. Prof. Jtvoss states that greut oents are to hpu in the yer 18S2, as, uc cording to the best prophet authorities, at that time the world is to have th gteatest convulsion it has eer rxperi- enced. It will be impossible for l he lX nic crata to sain the election in l-.wa, text Tuesday for the last Repul!:ei:i u.j-t- i:y tLeie w:a 42 t hoi sand, btt we fed srrd those fiiUTS lll glval- ly reducssl. Fos tciue rvatou an A!) Provi dence seem disposed to '-sit d.iwu" on Salem' fair. It Li probably fir the reason that the boarding Imium s do n there couldn't refrain from charging 2 per day for f0-cent board and lodging. Postal Ag est Steel La lesLned hi Ksitin and a man named George Sea'wilt, of Ouitha, has been apointed to til! the vacancy. By the way Ilayea send in people from other slat to nil our offices it would seem that w e hare none of the "faithful iu Oregon. How do our Republican friends like this! Republican lea.lers in Massachusetts are terribly scared over the piwject ol Butler 1-eirig elected Coven.nr i f that State. At the last election he iiolled 110,000 votes, and Lis ehitneea are a great deal better now than tht-y were then. Besides the Greriitiu.k vote he lias secuied the sup)ort cf the Demo crats, and obo the auti-ring Republi cans. The Master Armorer of the Unised States Aimory at Springf:t-ld, Maw., Kakine S. Allen, aged 70 ycais, died a few days ago. He ha been with the armory for fifty earx, and was pctf ed of much practical inveutive talent, the Springfield breech-loader and other arms having been perfected ly him. In Masonry he wait a Knight Tciiipl.tr. Says the Philadlijhin Times ''There is aloluteIy perfect agreement among the orgi-.ns tliat 'the Rhode Isl and affair diil not hurt Senator Conk- ling." This i very comforting. It would lie a sad thing for this countiy if a man should loee his hih standing and iiiflnence in a great uirty merely because he han)ered to lie chased r ut of Rhole Island at the muzzle f a il ot gun. . While some of our jnple are grcw- iaj red in the face their terrible exciti -ment oer the fact that ne l ave SCO torn of silver dollar on h in 1, rhe llul- e' h Oiserver kmj , ahl.ouli tkete aie 9,000 tons tf silver iu the Bank of France. Our silver i doinu its intend ed work quite tfivciually. A good deal of it is working into tt. channels o! trade, and the balance coiu.U the sam as gold in the coin resei-. e. There ir no occasion for any agony on thi sene. A Democratic outrage has just been pjrjietrated in North Carolina that the republican press will uevrtr hear about. General Dark not only held three of his black servants in lwidag for twelve l-n years, but died the otiier day and left each of them $20,000. Keep your eyes open and see if cny Republican paper will tell you of it. Oa the con trary, if a negro should be killed for in a row there would lie columns on Dem cntic ou! j aes. Other reports to the contrary, Kan- swhas evidently already bad enough of tke coloied exedus. Tho Mayors of Kansas City and Wyandotte, Kansas, and Kansas City, Mo., which is on the Kansas border, have invited a confer ence with the refugee committee at St. Louis, Topeka, and other points, to be held in Kansas City, Mo., September 2tth, the ol ject being, in tho language of the call, to "c.mcert measures for di verting the tido of negro exo lus to oth er states than Kansas," and to discuss oher subject of interest in the tame connection. Io is probable that the liepublican instigators ot tho exodus will now try to run the darkle up into J-SSiMa, (8 that fetate wilt very likely, if not colonized, go Democratic pact tAl rittv.. i x.ut i.Ti.tt ATi:t tur.mi. It never weur to the nwplo of Mem phis to call tiiu their (uthei n brethren for peeu u iar.v ant. It Is to the North alono laty iook. in uitio oi neua i iiusuui i ui"' vair. Renders, glance over the k1hc sev eral times, and llieu reflect uj-on it. At tho close of tho war tho people of the South were bankrupt, and the villainous reconstruction policy being immediately put into effect by the Re publican administration, prevented them from amassing any wealth. In consequence of the corrupt jib put up by carpet-bag oliieials Rent down from the North, who had full and complete control of all tho btato othrex, taxes rn up so high that nearly nil the lands belonging to the farmers w;e vld to make tho payments demanded. Keu the negro yoon found out that this was a ruinous mlicy, aud ho after ward voted with " olo nwai" Of cont the fiegro Note, in conjunction with that if tho l etter class il tl whites, put t lie tlueva.ir ear pet ts out of t'ftice, him! then the Sonlli I n to prosper. After a Jem's presj-erity the c".ty tif Memphis was l.st yrar Kiirki n wilit tliat great plugut thejellow lover and as business ns entirely suspeudi d it did not repire i grt-at length of linn to i xliatiht X'.-i itnaiiCinl IlSouIcih. Nei.'ihUuii.g cities in the South eon tribiited a mueh they cmM, but having a ery littl' the aiiuun.tH ere of course stiiait. The North rdu con-j tribiited, and the citizens of Memphis j could not find woiU ut!:viettt iu whu h to express their ihmiks. When frost came the plague ili.-sppeaied aud luri-n-s again ieMime-1, but thin jar thty were Bnin visitxl I v diiilli the same as before, and it found tlum' ery jMioriy prepared to oppoe its piegies. All wb hal money mud tl.eir way Noilh, and the pm.r were left t tl !!" r. They had tio money and tie hjouli t i g im. po"ei ih d and a'l lu r I ii e; id eitieh fjU-r.uuuil nyiwiiitt tin i -ii'f, l i-u very ilille to fcie tLm, iind in coUa-; qutliee appeals to the North wrreiuude for aid, and the loudest culls weiuin.i.'e by ex-Union soldiers hu had s-tsh-d there. Aid came from all over the Nutt'.t except Jrum the hi !e-!iOUt.d l.ci!i'y ii. which this a ralle-tl sgi iciilnilal pa; ci 1 uii:stied. it came in tuot.er, cloth ing, j rm isioiin, etc., und Jsy Godd, the railroad magnate, ulm omtiibuted Jj.C'CO a we k, and tL i u'-y slur rasl upon ti e niifortuiuue anfieifra was ut tered by this eo aiiily sheet the 7-W ton Culticuto. "Il never occurs to tl-' !e t Memphis to cull iia their S.iuth.i u brethren fr peciu.iary htlp," ii ray. Such im Cable cLer k is rarely nu t ith. After the South i tx-u imueii.-hd by villaius fcent amoiig them by the North, thoir farms sold to par wixv, and tLe uivli-y ( r nxX tf i:)sarihd np into tl.o Nkw Kitgland btuMs, it sound well for a Bmh'oh i.epair to make li:ch a remsrK. Tliaek Gisl the j-eoplu of tiie North (esjcially of the Wettein !!aler) aie not so Letrileri snl inhnuiaii a this Boston i-ilitor. Win u they ascertain that any ouimuiity needs their a.-tiist- ance they respond promptly, and their aid is not given ith the hope ,f re ward. wuir istMfi ru n tvu. A gieat dewl has been and is l-ing ssd ill regard to who the H. irheru Democrats wii! support ks their candi date for the Piesidet.cy next ar, and afic-r reading their leading lien sptfpfr clotely we are of the opinion that they will ic-ally hare no preference, except for the candidate who wen s i he the most i opular at the time of Loiuing the National Convention. A K!nit time ago the X. Y. World proposf d the nunie.4 of Barard j,nd Gen. Hancock tis the Djmoc ratio t.ts.rr!ard-bearer in 1880, aad in ctmmenting upon it the L'alcijh 0 fiercer, the h ading journal of North Carolina, aud 'tie of the feVJenr. in the South, Las the following : It seems to us t present rather early to designate the Pies:denti"l nominees. Whether the South will go for hard money or for the Ohio idea depend greatly on which faction oilers the surer.t road to success. The Worhl urny be certain, however that the action r.f the Tiiden Democracy ut .Syracuse on yes terday rendered U ulaiost imfies-Mole for an Eastera man to le taken. Gov ernor Tiiden and the World iiiitbl now elect Governor Itbinsonor ptcpam to be ignored by the KmtLcru Deuii;:iats hereafter. Of this the New York Detiio'-intg may be as-mred, the Soe.th will seek success, and will urge the nomination of that man who can at'ord a reason able expectation f overtb rowing the Republican party and rescuing pur gov ernment from the evils that threaten it. They are satisfied that any Democrat would be a change for the lietter, and all thfy want is a candidate who is suf ficiently jiopular to be elected. If some of our Northern States would be satis tied so easily it would contribute a great deal to the eticcess of the party. 4-U.l.T t'OHIU. The telegraphic dispatches inform us that Grant and his party atrivcl at San Francisco from Yoseimte last Tuesday, and that the would sail for Portland yesterday at 1 o'clock in the afcrnoou ou the steamship ill. Puul, The party will consist of General Grant, Mrs. Grant, U. S. Grant, Jr., John Russell Young, Mr. Dent, anil daughter, Gen. J. F. Miller, wife and daughter, Miss Jennie Flood and brother, Mrs. Gen. McDowell and daughter, ex Gov. Low, Senator Jones and a few others. Poit- land is making airangements to give them a grand welcome. rci:s srSTtov. Rppre8ent.it i us- f tho various pa pers published in I!aitru Oi Pj u met at tho Union County Fair hut week and organized a pt ens fcociety, the ob ject Wiiii; to gsiit the various advan tages of co oprtnliuu. Following aro the cfiicers : J. H. Shepherd, Presi dent ; 11. S. SlcCouias, Vice l'residout ; J. 1 1. Turner, Secretary ; V. J. Suotl- grftsi, Tivaaurcr ; Paul d'lleirry and S. H. Shejiherd, Executive Committee. They adjourned to meet on tho 1st Sat urday in March next, at Pendleton. Among the tunny resolutions passed is, one alarming that " the laborer is worthy of his hire, and that member of this' union hereby declare that we will not adrotato through our column the election ef any caudidate f r oliti cul otlico gratuitously." We aro ghid to see the press of Oregon intiodiicing such measure. When n newspaer publisher run at the hen. I of hi col umtis for n vend mouths tho tunre of the candidates of hi party he should receive some remuneration. Here in Linn wo have advocated tho election of milt whenever paid uh a cent for our wolk, and did ntt even mlisoribe for our paiwr. At tho sauto time other cacdidatea would cotiut" forward and nuignanimouhly sulisciils for the 1KM Ot'ttAT and then fail to pay for two or ihico eur.-. Wo aro glad t iy that thi re ate a great many exceptions to this rule; many candidates com') for ward promptly and puv us for our tioir Lie, aud thus mntoitai'y assist in the feueves of the party, , Aec.tdiiig to the N. Y. IfaralJ a great deal of venulity was practiced iu the latil Maine election, t-s4-vially by Blaine und lis luekevM. B-vond the rtt-yi.iui Ms on the stiiiitp, ilistrihution of jsj!iiiel liiwaliii.-, bnlMoxing o! employes ami United St-tiit h iisioi er. t'ey eiiipiow d a lever uiueli u mora jsmeiful than all tin? oihers c mil.imtl viz : Money. They etidenllr had a Urj: fund and they exju-nded it judi ciotinly and to the ls-st advantage. I wj.s ri.i M-d at home, ar.il tho National eemmittee gnve jwrmission to the Siate committee to diaw I'pon il for a hire it sum km imjj.t ! i.eces-rv ! I.uv the rotate. All the Republiiau, Stale ami Nattonul iuieiuU w re - ssl 5 ir cent, on their sdaiii s, white the candi dates were Uu reiles-Iy l-l.-.I t- rai an immense corruption fuii'l. One f the mil rmte agents on the tn.iu from H.itgor to Portland a as-.esod $I2.."0 on 1 in sidmy t f fo0, ami I suppise he imid if, fie In? is slill rrni.ieg on the train, Hii-I Unit wtuid i?ot iouib'e had he r f.j d. A Coiit.tr v pt:.i nuttier, with a Milnrv :f w fijt-d to dis- EOi-e r hi-ihari! if tha fund. Voter were to!it iu t'ii city like fthtep in tie rhnm,'(H, ud the pttme wa line in the other cities nnd many of tho latter towt. f the State. The price paid for voter Varied, and was some hut smaller than in former years. I am told that $5, $10, 15 and ?20 were jKiiil, and thst in ome instance i'2'i and S30, and eo-ii a h'ji.h a -15 were jwid f.-r a single vote in the close diHtiicts." HOW TO cr.T TIlK CKKCIBAIU IS IKt l The gov rnment oes to the Union soldier nUiiit $100,000,000 in bounties which n yet hare never !een ejual izeil. Grsnit end hi party rtfiwd Ut pay thi debt. There are not !es than 210,000,000 due the men who fought in the Mexican war, that the Repub lican party refuse to ay. There is luck (tension money due tlie soldiers of the late war, amounting to eihag $50,000,000. The annual pension ap propriation amount to aiout 30,000,- 000. AH of these debts foot np$220,- C00.CC0. To meet thi jimt debt the government can issue the amount lieed el in full legal tender treasury notes an 1 j-ny .ff the d.d.t at once. Thi can by done and yet no violence lie ollcicd to the ' constitution under which the original greenback wait issued. Tie Republican leader admit that govern ment had the right in time of war to issue paper money. We ask tl.em, then, if the government cannot ij-sue paper money iu tinie of peace to pay a war debt 1 W e challenge the press and tbed-fader to take up thw-nwtte and dispose t f it. If they ure opiosed to repudiation why do they not pay the soldiers If greenback paid the sol dier during the war, why will they not pay them now 1 Gentlemen, meet the issue, or stop your bloody shirt talk. Titti nuu.v onuuK4U. TLe late Indian outbreak in Wyom ing and Colorado i a great deal worse than was it-ported at first. Six hun dred troops have been sent forward and two more cavalry companies ate on their way to the front. The agent and all the employees at the White River Agency have been murdered. The soldiers at that place have lieen fighting them, and according to latest reports all the oi'icer are killed, the troops sur rounded and awny from water. Later. Gen. Merritt has arrived on the scene and rescued tho troops. Szcuetaey Evaets's anti-Mormon order has acted like a poultice on the polygamouBly-inclined iieople of Eu rope, drawing them to a head in this country. Nearly 350 of these pests of good society arrived on one steamer last' week. If the Secretary was in earnest when he wrote, the order he must adopt the severest measures against Mormon emigration. me ; a ux HittKtT. Tho following from tie Aar"il Lam L'xjnrsB shows that tho condition of crops in England and Franca ia consid erably worea than heretofore reported. Tho following was telegraphed from London lust Tuesday : The Mark Lane Eriireiu aays that bad wot liter Laa continued with but brief iuterviil of sunshine, la the middle counties the rainfult ha been excessive and harvesting carried on iu a very desultory manner. Much ot the corn in other parts of tho kingdom re mains unatacked. 1 he greater part ol tho wheat and barley recently cut u in such a damp state that sprouting or heatintf in tho stack will inevitably en sue. Tho outtinz and currying proceed very slow in tho north, and the want of ui ',' wealher i much felt. Iu Scotland farmers have also suf fered further loss owing to tho preva lent o of gales which have shaken out much standing barley ; but out field withstood the action ef tho wind to ft great extent, as the grain isyet unripe. tvoot croiai aud pastures Lave improved a iiltle a a rule, Ireland has been more favored, and with tho exception uf n gtopiiage for ft few days, owing to heavy rain, harvest operation have lieeii curried on trukly. In South Imgland many field are no cleared ; but tho irsult upon threshing i most dispioi!ititig a to condition, quality and yield. J udging from a few sample hitherto shown, wheat is light, lamp und sprouted. Bailey i ia many instance discolored and unlit for malt ing. The delivetic at 150 principal towns aro II, ISC n natter of wheat, against 70,791 quarter for the cor re- sjnding week tf last year. 1 ho aver- ago price u nearly a shilling lower. Trado openod very tirmly at the be ginning uf the week bulk to the coun try and Mark Lane, and there was an advance of two to three shilling on wheat and shilling ou sack and Warrol dour. A large business was done iu Loudon on Monday, but on Wednesday tlte edge seeded to bo taken oil the trade, a, having satisfied their more pressing needs, millers accmed ditiHjaed to stand aloof anil watch the course of event. At the aauie tium a fair degree of steadiness 1ms bevu preserved, tho imjioria in London having been quite moderate ; but the exsitement of ten ilay kiitee ha been ftllotfotfcer wsntiptr. In occasional instance, where aales weie preaaed, sellers accepted a shilling lea money, tmt a a rule tho late ad vance ban la-en maintained ; nor does there appear any probability of ft decline, a theio is some reason for believine that the requirement of Franc have lM-en under rather than overrattmated, and it i doubtful whether Russia and G-i umny can be deiiensed on forS.000. 0U0 quarters, w hu h have been indicated a the quantity wo might exct from these source. Aftei an unusual phase of excite ment, accompanied by a smart advance in j t ices, business ha com to uae, not front any inherent weak ties l or from the tilcet of any of thoao cause which tend to depression, but simply through a judicious cessation of operation on the art of buyer to give tiioo to thor oughly examine the situation unbiased by exutinz lutlueticti, Uh ft view to further transactions. The foregoing lemark apply te trade np to rrnlay, since when a decided re turn vf strength ha been pjrent, and on MondaT price advanced for wheat fully ft shilling pet quarter, urak ing a total iiiiproveuient of two or three shilling on the week a aaloa. A UOnK-JSlVTID cus. It i nut generally known, but never- thelc it U fact, that sister of the famous guerrilla, Mosby, and niece of Jackson, the man who assassinated Ellsworth, are now in the employ of the administration in the treasury depart ment. In weeding out thi department of the public service aliott time agoft widow of a Union soldier received no tice of dismissal, but she went before some of the chief Republican organ gtiuJcrs aud showed them it was not very consistent for them to make the " bloody shirt " their chief campaign document and then discbarge ft Union soldier' widow and retain iu their ser vice the relative of prominent Confed eratea. She put the affair before them plainly and threatened to make it pub lic, ao she was told to take her old place and hold her tongue. . And thtia it was another anti-Haye boom "busted.'' OB nOi'BATIV "soldi kua. The following figure from the AI bany (N. Y.) Argtw aro valuable, and answer charges which are often made by the Radical press : President Lincoln, whose magnanim ity, patriotism and love of justice would fit him for a Democratic leader were he alive lo-day, repeatedly said that but for -tho loyalty of the Democratic party the rebellion would have been success ful. A all the l'.ttle one-horse Radical papers take special delight in deriding tho war record uf tho Democratic par ty, we have taken the pains to look up a few facts, which show that of the 2,078,907 volunteers who fought on the Union side, 1,001,027 came from Dem ocratic States. Wo find that Kentucky the very hot-bed of Democracy fur nished more Union soldiers than Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Connecti cut, Minnesota, Iowa or Kansas. We find that Missouri furnished more Union soldiers than Iowa and Minne sota combined, or twenty full regiments more than Zach Chandler's domain the State of Michigan. or ao co.vsE4ie.ce. It so happens that the Oregonlan has long been sending a daily to the Lafayette "wipe," and the other day in pruning its exchange list found it out and cut the thing oil. It is in a terrible rage since, and seeks its revenge by denouncing the Ore gon ian and praising the subordinate press of Portland. All this, however, is of no consequence. Oregonian. Of course it "is of no consequence," and still Scotty devote'd mere space to the "Lafayette wipe" in that issue than he did to the North Pacific Railroad. To see Scott shake his ma no and snort around one would think he had a hide like a rhinoceros, but when he devotes a half column to a little weekly "wipe" it would seem that once in a while he gets prodJd in a tender epot. ClnalnnsU Knqalrnr,) acRMAr rur basil. Washington dispatches reiwit that tho First National Bank of New York U atill $2J,000,000 behind in it con tract with Si oretary Sherman for four per cunt, bonds. 1 lie contract was that theso bond; should be paid for by the first of July. Fifty days have claimed sinco the lime set for payment, and yet less than ono-hulf the money ha been paid. Had it been ft private individual or ft business firm thtt was thus in default to the government, he or they would long before this have been pushed to the wall and forced into liquidation or bankruptcy. Being a national bank, the Secretary of the 1 return rr steps in and grant it an extension. At the same time he allows them to draw the interest on tho bond they have not yet paid for. He told the Cincinnati merchant that ho didn't pre thi pet bank of Li because, ir lie had douo o it would have caused a stringency in tho money market and tsirhap a crisis. Is the Secretary of the Treasury authorized to tutcrpose in the collection of debt in order to prevent stringency in the money market T By the same rule lie would have the iKiwe' to empty the treasury of tho Uuitod States, to break ft corner in wheat, or to assist camblers in Harlotn or Western Union to cover thoir margin. If tho government treasury is te be used to protect Wall street, it i time the people hero ia the went, who produce the wealth of the country, knew of it, Sir. Suurman told the ionl of Maine wuen lie went down there to de fend hi oIicy that the funding opera tions of tho government were closed. At that ery time he knew that more than i0,00tf,00t of four per cent nenus bftd not been, paid for, and hi funding operation could not be closed until thi was done. lie misstated the Its . " . facta for political effect. r our per cent. ioml are arlliiiz in thi market at 10J fl.t that is, with the 1 i?r cent. itartrly interest nearly d i ou them. After the first of Octo ber they will drop t 101. an I thi will barely ty the contract price he luade with, ihe syndicate, which i vet to be fulfilled. If the First National Bank of New York atill remain iu default after lr ing thtir six months' intercut lor bond they never jand for, It way have to throw them on the inatket and ufW a disoount. Thi would briua about tho very crisi that Mr. Sjertnao told tho Cincinnati merchant he wo o anxious to avert. Of course it will be ft tatrt ot his scheme to put off that crisi uutil after tho Ohio election. A Istmc would be disastrous to hi ambitions. But still if it came after the election ho would be none tho less nwiio risible. I bo country ha bad ma'-niUcont croiHj thi year, and Mr. Sherman will chum that the Republican party, not rrovidence, gave them. There i ao appearance of ft revival of trade, and thi be will also claim for hi party. lut the thing be boa most to fear t a ... . - - let-down ia Wall street Wall street. the only place ia all the country be ho been at tbo greatest pain to slrcnethun and support. Tho treasury of the United State should not be iwrtmlled to be used in stock jobbing oie ration for the protec tion or eno class of people and to the detriment of another. If the Secre tary of the Treasury ha, a he says, sold uioao bond to but favorite bank it should be required to pay over the niency. u not. they should bo sold without delay, a the claim that he make of the funding operations being cioaea snouid be abandoned. At all evonU, let u have an end put to thi thimble-rigging game in dealing wun ino finances or tbo country. atari eiATies. Tho Republican press of Oregon are very quick to follow in the fooUtcps of iilaine, and it seems that tbey cannot say eneugh against tho people of the South. One of their heaviest charges is that the Southern States are repudi ftting their debts, end in their blindness tbey forget that Northern States some times tio the same thing. The follow ing little squib will give them some in formation : The St. Louis l'$t DUiaich publish ea a full account of bonds repudiated in the Bute of Kansas and Illinois. It shows that Kansas has repudiated $5,547,000, and that sixteen different counties and sine cities refuse to pay tne interest on their debts, which ag gregate tho sum of $3,547,000. Sev enteen counties and flvecitio and towns of Illinois have refused and still refuse to pay tbo interest on their debt, aggre gating 93,517,000. A CKAKD MISTAKE. Our Republican frionds charge that the Democrats and Greenbackers are continually making war upon banks, and that it will have the effect of driv ing capital out of our country. There is no sense at all in this charge. VYe do make war ujion national banks, and expect to keep it up continually, but the abolition of the national banks and tho repeal of the national banking laws will in no way disturb the private bank' ing houses. Private banks issue no notes ; they do business on such money as may be in circulation. The national banks issue their own notes, and draw interest on tl eir promise to pay. These are the banks wo are after. They must give way to the Government, and let it issue its own money, and legislate for its distribution and circulation. A riorCBK of Victoria C Wooodhull now graces the walls of our sanctum. Sho has hung her pettiooat "on th outer wall" and announced herself e candidate " for tho Presidency of tho United States, for many years Col Blood has fought under that banner, and now that Mrs. W. has furnished all American editors with her picture and they thus ascertain that she is better looking than the average woman suf fragist, she will no doubt have quite following when sho returns to tlie United States. In fact wo think she will be the Etanding candidate of the editorial fraternity from year to year. rr..t (ronr.iLLB imigios op the . v. b Almoin. Tb Sort uf I'onofry It lulf r.ioi U. Mr. Philip Ititz, of Walla Walla, addressed n letter laxt year to the Hon. Alexander II. Stevonn, dcscrlb- ii ff tho pct'uUariticsof tho grent plain of tho Columbia, through which this Division U soon to bo eonntrncted. This letter wn printed for general circulation. Tho following Is un ex tract from tho letter: This groat billowing aca r.f rolling hllU oovi-red with bunch irrann, stretelit out on to tho south to tho forty-seeoml pnrallcl, tho Muilhcrn boutnlrtry tf Oregon, on the north fo tho lSrltlsh Possession, nnd eastward to tho Illuo und Ritter P. :t Moun tains (ofXdioot of tho Rocky Moun tain) embracing a scopo of country 450 mile north and s iuth, t y 2'0 miloi cast und west. I have gone over th! rcat I o ly of wlo it country in sovomt dir;ctionc, and havo climated It carefully by townships, by section and by acres, and having left out a fair proportion for rouh land suitable only for graz ing purpose), and estimated the wheat at h low average for that country, find tho ultimate capacity of these groat plain, for tho prodjeti m of wheat.to bo lull y 100,0u0,000 bushel por annum, i arming has but jut commenced In thi country ; yot, last year t'loro wa 1,000,000 bushel of urplu, and to show tho capacity of tho oll, it 1 only necemury to stato thut It U not uncommon for largo fluid to average forty, Cfty.anJ even sixty buheU xt acre, In some Instance one hundred buihcl per acre have been grown. Tiil ylold may seem lncredUabli; to many, but novorthelc it U a fict, and wh it t more remarkable, there ha not been a failure of a crop for twenty years, where the land hai been put la prop er cultivation, nnn seeded in good eaon. Another very remarkable fact about llio soil i that tho same field have projucod uniformly tho same groat crop for twenty year In succebu without any fetiilir-ation. Thi led to an anallzition of the tod which h w It i t i ba cjnipoied of the very clement tbt will produce the most perfect crop of wheat in auundanco nnd In unlimited succes sion. The soil i very lately md up of volcanic ashes und carbonate f lime, the proportion bclngalmoHt the same a the great wheat field of C.iili, and the Island of Sicily, and the country bordering on thebay of Xaple, which ha been the granary f t the South ern Europe fjr age, and has furnish ed Rome with wheat for mora than 2,003 year. theo UcU , with u mild and healthful cllmaU. render this country of great co-iimi-rclal import ance. Tho Norther;t I'aciHa railroad la running from the mouth of Snake river to Poii d'Oreille Lake would pass directly through thi great wheat belt, and wou! I Supply the ono great need, fuel ao I lum'ier, which could be brought cheaply over tho great coal and lumber country of the Pugot Sound basin on returning1 trains. This extensive country I well wa tered and at prescntco'Vered with the nutritious bunch press, making it a very dcsirablo country for raising horses, cuttle, and sheep; but it is al most unknown to commerce, where If it had railroad facilities, there could bo found homes and employ ment for morn than 500,000 persons from the overcrowded countries of the Btlnotlc States. In this brief article I shall but glance at the mineral wealth of the northern part of this country, where there are great deposits of lead ore go pure that tho In.di.Yn9 at times ham mer It out Into ballets, and In every tjn of it thero I more or les silver. There aro also extensive and rich gold mlnes.thut will bo worked when machinery can ho taken into the country; also Inexhaustible forest of valuable soft pine." ITS A SHAMS. New Yobk, Sept 27. A "Washing- ton BiHjcial Bays: Robert G. Blaine, Senator Blaine's brother, who ha been assistant keeper of the senate document room for several years, was removed by aergeant-at Arms 13nsht to-day. limine had been given leave of absence until Oct. 10th, and he was dismissed with out previous notification of any kind. Ifo complaint was made against the manner in which he performed his du ties, and his removal was undoubtedly made to make a place for some Demo cratic onice-eeeker. Telegraph. That was a shameful trick, and the Democrat ought not to have discharged him. When Republicans are in power they always give Democrats "fat po sitions, and- Democrats should act in the same way. Am&RAL Ail men has received a letter from Gunnral Grant, over hia signature, declarin g his interest in the Nicaraugua Canal enterprise and his willingness to accept the presidency of the American campany. General Grant writes that, after a careful consideration of the mat ter, ho has concluded that a company properly formed and influential enough to secura needful concessions from the Kicaragtian Government should in his opinion be tmccetasful, and ho is willing to lend his name and devote his ener gies to the ftdvancement of such an en terprise. He approves entirely of the route, and agrees with Admiral Ammen that it ia the only sensible one. Subscribe for tho Democrat. rI II-tC C'OASTtSA. The Cornelius Courant has suspend ed. A sawmill is being constructed at tho upper fall of the Spokane river. Four acres of land in Union county yielded 500 bushels of oats this year. A $200 ntigget wa recently picked 1 tip on Silver creek by a Kerbyvillian. Ten thousand shingle are manufac tured daily by a mill at Spokane Falls. The Star claims that Roseburg is im- proving more than any other town in Oregon. Burton M, Ronham, aged 17 year, son rjf .Tilde, TtririliMtn dld u t. I.im funi- ly homo near Salem on tho 2d iust. Silver is at a premium in the valley towns, and merchant have great difli - culty in gathering up enough to make nlmniHi villi I tt;iui r... ..... ti. crop i nearly all safe in the granary. Some spring oats i i.et vet harvested. very little however, wo are told. I jneinoian agent at me fort jiau reservation ha been suspended frcm duty by tho deiarttnent, and the bni- no turned over to the agent at Iemhi. Lieut. Tho. W. Symous, U. 8. A., chief engineer of ihe dejiartment of the Columbia, who is to locate a govero- ..-.j," j.iiw vi n.o "JIfcmall wbito ixt In foTeroad. Wan liut kane, i at present surveying and eti-1 "n aWn t milex eat f linrrixburu; In .. . , ... ... I formation tliat will lead to her recovery mating me cnancee lor i nuge at rpo-1 kane tall. Lieut. E. S. Farrow, 21 at infantry, Commanding the Umatilla scout in j the field, to(ort to Cen. Howard from -20 mile wet r,f Middle Fork," that a September 21t be struck the hostile Indiana at t.non. and .i,lnrl f.,nr r.f , them. Following them up he again overtook them at daylight the next day. Tlie liOHtile dipeti-d in tlu k timber, but Farrow captured their camp, liorse nd proviaion. Among the latter wa 1,000 l meat. ci rt ftLtns ctiBcsc We commend the following from the Baltimore Sun to our liepublican fik-nd. Coming from the Chairmau of the lb-publiean State Ceiitrul Com mtttee of North Carolina, thry will probably believe it : Col Thoma B. Keogh, the Chairman . . . . of tl. Kepiiblican State Central Catn niltU-o tf oi th Crollli. la m the City. He deni-tlie atatement made by Judge f : ....n:. : "" " l,uu""" "iir,w' 8"- ing In reoaon lor leaving rortb taro- of aixty-two and 16-100 dollars, with Icter lina afl-r a residence there of nearly thereon at the rate of ten per cent. r-r r. w.. .1... i - annum from the 2etn day of Aucunt. 1S79. Bis rai iu gio ujf uw raiueuw iu Ihfc KintM nn nmmiit if n.tr.iam of Wmaelf and family on account of 'ii(icmi resaona. og tbere witn hia lam- i!y ever since, and that ha has no intea tion of leaving He find no ditSeultv . . , J , i in getting along quietly and eaceably Uol. KeogU says that he settled m rrom tne n aay or Angnat. is,J, eosuin "fti-ili fUrnlina dirwtlv afur thr. war upreme Ceurt, I nave levied upon the on n Carolina airocuy alter too war, foiowin. dMcribe(i ma pronrtr. u-u: ana baa been urn wiUi hw neighbor, except in the mat- laicen a tne real property or aaid derend ter of politic, and ..eopie fight the Kn.tl?iUB,i8n0 of McCllUey country over about politics, o that in v- u n i- nrlh Pjim ma it u tin oiwiilinn " 1 ffSSS!SS!ESS!s Horatio Sexmocr him iriven out for . publication an addreaa before the ew York State Agricultural Society, whose delivery hi health made imosKille. With the philosophic group which marks all his utterances. Gov. Seymour toinU out that tho diviaion of our country in, to broad tracts, each devoted to some great aiapie, "in exerting innuence not ...... .. t only upon agriculture, but uiion tha in . . . telligenco of our people and the pcrma t nonce of our U nion. Great distances might in time alienate, but now the di vcnuiiea ut tueir pursuit Keep aiive .,;.. : i : est. This system cannot be mtro duced iu liurope because it ia broken! up in diUerent nationalities separated v ,i .., i . . From this interplay of common inter- eats between tho commerce and the - manufacture of the seaboard and the production of the great interior, Gov. Seymour draws the conclusion that the productive forces of tho country have r oniv beffun to exercn-e their dominant influence on the fortunes of the civil ized world. COOD XEWS FKOJt OHIO. The Republicans are evidently trying to p repair a way so that in the event of a defeat next Tuesday in Ohio they can come uown one 01 ine tree in goou order. Last Wednesdays Owowan contained the following telesram : Kew York. Cit. 7.-The Timet savs: There is a moral for New York to be had Irom the conduce ot the republican camptusn ui Ohio, ao freely criticised j by our Columbus correspondent. With til tHnnl. rT thtt l,-wlTlfT woialr el fnA - ... . struggle, republican leadeis of Ohio find. they have been exaggerating their own chances of success as grossly as they have beenundertating the strength of adversities. Republican estimates of their majority on the state ticket have suddenly shrunk to one third of the figure lately claimed, and the legis lature is regarded a rather worse than doubtful THEXE-S LIFE IX THE OLD EtXD YET. It seems that all the Democrats in Tl 1 . A t 1. i" .. 1 . A iiassacnuet,ia were uou oucu 1001a mw run off after that old cock-eyed shy ster, Cutler. The dispatches tell us that the "old liners" have nominated John Quincy Adams for Governor, and have completed tho ticket with the same atvle of men. The party when ... . , . . 1n r(n . " unuea oniy cams aooui io,uw votra w that State, and now being divided these ' candidates will not receive mucn more than their own support. - Although there is not much more than a corpo- ral's guard" of them they are entitled to as much honor aa if their name to legion. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. V, W. BALLlftD, M.0. . M. POWKLL, H.O. BALLARD & POWELL, riijHiclaiiH and Surgeons, Lcbauen, Oregon. - 0O.Tbo In Iebanon lrug Store.-as.. vlSnlOtf BEER ! BEER I CHEAPER THAN EVER AT THE STAR BKKAVKII V I K""" CJ, - 6'J UU tO gallon Ucg, - - g3 QO 5 gallon keg, - - - SI oO r thank my frnln for th,,ir and now that I have lowered mv r.n.- I ttavm -.1.1 i, I t. '-.-. " iUtni htiAULK, fifcW RARRFR RHflP ? . II. SURLES, Prop'i A W(n each" h"lr '"I11.1!" OOOD SKA FOAM 811 All COO aoea siisve, rruxn for ahaving , a aatne aa uual. ltoofn oppoaite Mcllwin'a More. JOtf STRAYED OH STOLEN. AltAY MAue, 3 YKARS tti v, about 15 hand and 3 inchM li'ili, wnh recovery will 1 ld for liberally. toml J. W. TYCEK. FOR SALE. A ONK-IIAI.K IVTERfST IV THE AX. Albanr Hoda Work and 1'anJv Ma.i- I aell on a-eouui of ixnr beattti. . .l or "'riner partMrblaracail on oraldren i me anneraigneu at Albanv, Or. I N' C. 1. DAVI-i. Dissolution Notice. JOTICB IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT 1 the tmpartnorahip heretofore existinir Iwtween 1'rm. Kallard a. Jbtiert, nraclicimr pbyaletana, aurgHon and drugMl, hi by inulual cnnwnt thi day diiwolvcd. W e have a o aold oar drus Ure to Dr. P.jw- olL lr. Kbert beine dwdroaa of removing to hia old home la Vancouver, W. T.f mflllM II ImrM't-HlivM I )i a 1 . Mrfflum.nl I at once madu of oil ouUtaoditiK accuunta aud notea. PRS. ItAt.LiAK0 A KEKP.T. Lebanon, Oct. tf, l7a. lo4 Sheriffs Sale. BY VIRTUS OF TWO SEPARATE writ of execution iwtued out of the Cierk'a H51oe of Una oumy. State of Ore- I Vftti liriflur t riaa kiial tot ilia o"ievift t.ww - J?!?JUXZ -lb day of Mefjtetnber. 1679. one in lavor I f Jacob IJuw. a. Co., plaintitni. and I atraimn iv. iiecney. v. Ananwt. aaa A. Krrtn. Aaai.nw. Hefeadanui. for Ibourn i or r. vvowierman. plainutr, and against K. I MeCallev. I. Andrtwi. ind A. krvin- Aa- tedI I on at the rate or ten per canu per annum I Lot. . five in Block 3 in the town of LebaifTTn, County of Linn and fetaie ef f reRon, . appear. oinine piata and aur- I ey or aaia town on me in me toumy clerk' otliee of mid County sf linn. I e . , e ,r,n Saturday, the Jolh day tf Aop , 1S79, I " j j t ' "t I t it.. rV,,rf Ilnnu In (h. .f ll j bany. Linn County, Oregon, at the houref one o'wock r. I wui seu ine nerembe- 1 fore defccriued property at public auction I for casli in band, to the highest bidder, to aaliHfy said writ wfth awruinn eoatH. ijaiea itita turn cay or uctober. i7. I. C. D1CKKY, 10w4 Sheriff ef Linn Co , Oregon. Administrator's NoticO. -ajonCE W HEREBY GIVEN THAT I lw the undersigned bas been duly ap- .1 uuiuiru Auiuiiminuur ui iuq m J-.U- WArA Um Kubaru, deceaaed, by order of - County Court or Linn County, Oregon, and that all persona having claima against - said estate tnuat present them, with the i proper voucnera. io me unuersi((neu at nis K,of businea on First atreel Albany. - j Oreiren. at the saddle and harness shop of I from the oa'e hereof. I Albany. Oreuon. Ort 7. 1S79. I OllEN KUHARTS, - I 104 Aduniuixirator. AI..I3ANY I n at i vni ITT? TVQTI'I'ITTP I vuiiiinoiai u ihkj t m. vj x lu ALOiSV, OK, I The Fall Term will open oa Scpleiu- I her 3, lSi 9. I So tr mill dmirabl three (mum ol instruction I ..ill Iu. nniuiMl iii thi. InNtitutA. viz? I I. bit. 1 I aaentiac aua unui. A fall rarpa nf lantrartart has beta aerared. For particular concerning tha coarse of study and the price uf tuition. ll-lv to 61 BET. ELBEttT X. COVDIT. Pre'!. MUSIC ROOMS: MISS NETTIE PIPER m-tYiMi te tnfrtrm tha niiUHn thai aliA will i commence giving insti nation in mnatc ae 15lh . ..i,,,..,,,, n.h . -.id a follows: ..no rSant aua cuiuvation or one, Rudiments of Vocal Music. f3 rxsr auar- I ter. f&& quarter will be tbree month, aud I ,wa loecAitu will ia mcAn Aa.-li n-UAlr 1 ' .1 vlon&f D. G. CE.Af.if, (Success-ir to J. B. Wfatt.) Dealer in Heavy and Shelf Hardware, Iron, Steel and jriecliamc's Tools. On First street, one oor ot 8.E. oung , Al- 0U oany. wregou. E. BOYLE, Fashionable Boot-Maker. . aooD groCK OF BOOTS OS HAND AIX THE - .SJEKSir fehop in OvlVHltt Ladies, Look Here! MRS. MARTIN I 1 X 1 J inn; I ns just reumveu m nut? lut ui iu.iniury GoodSi aml alse home rai Hair Switches. Dress-making a specially ; cutting done by MoClure' square rule. 9iu l YASH'uiSTCIi D. C. HAS A FIRST-CLASS HOTEL AT 2 50 per day. TREMONT HOUSE. No Liquors Sold. 14:ll'U