The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900, March 22, 1878, Image 2

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MART. V. BROWN, EDITOR.
Friday,
March 2'J, 1S7S.
TEE CIFICUL PAPER FOR OREGON
, KJUU3AD KEETIXQ.
There will be a meeting of the citi-
ten of Linn county at the Court House,
la AlWtny, on Tuesday, April 2, at
o'clock P. M., to devise ways and means
fer constructing the proposed railroad
. between Albany and Brownsville. Let
everybody interested attend the meeting
and assist by their counsel and substance
this most important of all our local en
terprise.
IB btttOTKlTIC CU B MEKTIXC.
The Club meeting at the Court House
on Thursday night of last week was
largely attended some three hundred
persons being present. After being
called to order by the President, M. V.
Brown, Judge Bonham proceeded to ad
dress the meeting in a clear, logical,
forcible argument in behalf of Deni
cratic principles. The Judge is not an
eloquent speaker, but his good sense,
sound judgment and admirable reason
ing powers render him a most interest-
in talker and rive sreat weight to
whatever he has to say. His s;eecB
was enthusiastically received and made
an excellent impression on his large
audience. At the conclusion of his
speech J adge Burnett, of Benton cs-un
ty, appeared upon the stand and deliv
ered a speech ef one hour, holding the
audience spell-bound with his logic and
eloquence. He has evidently made the
'financial' question his study, for he
showed himself most complete master
of its details, and the different phases
which it has assumed in the history of
the station. The greenback question
was handled with a tact and skill most
flattering to the speaker, and his argu
ments upon that question more than
ever served to convince his hearers of
the folly of leaving the Democratic par
ty to accomplish relief by that financial
system. At the conclusion of Judge
Burnett's speech, Mr. TV. R. Bilyeu, of
Scio, delivered a brief but eloquent ad
dress, in which he evinced the fact to
his hearers that, though quite a young
man, he was thoroughly posted and
fully able to vindicate the policy and
principles of the Democratic party at
all times. Each of the speakers were
from time to time enthusiastically ap-
plaaded, and at times the house fairly
shook with storms of applause.
It was a grand meeting a glorious
Democratic revival, and one which will
count at the June election.
M AUUST AX BKOW5SVIM.E U. B.
Much interest is now being manifest
ed in the project of building a narrow
gauge railroad to span the 22 miles of
distance between this city and Browns
ville,' and so far as we have observed
the proposition meets with general fa
vor. There is no question of the ad
vantages to be derived from this road.
It will traverse a section of the richest
agricultural country in the world, which
at present is comparatively devoid of
transportation facilities. As the ground
between the initial points is a perfectly
level plain, the cost of grading would
be comparatively nothing, and the roil
ing stock, if it could be put on auxi
liary to that of the Yaquina Bay road,
(which Albany is bound to have,) would
eost almost a nominal figure. Many
citizens and farmers adjacent to this
proposed road are willing to aid liber
ally to secure its completion, and all
that is required is concert of action and
active leaders to secure the road at an
early day. We hope Albany will" not
bo backward in tHis movement, as its
interests are undoubtedly equal if not
paramount to thoss of any other Motion
interested.
BEVTO IX THE FIELB.
The Benton County Democratic Con
vention was held at Corvallis. last
Wednesday, with the largest attendance
ef delegates ever known in the county.
The utmost harmony and good feeling
pervaded the deliberations of the Con
vention, and the following excellent
ticket was nominated :
For State Senator, John Bui net t ;
For Represenatives, John T. Hughes,
H. Green, Wm. Burgett ; For County
Judge, W. S. McFadden ; For Clerk,
W. T. Webber; For Sheriff, J. D. John
ton ; For Treasurer, Thos. Graham ;
For Assessor, Jacob Modie ; For Coun
ty Commissioners, Hugh Herrun and
John Priest ; For Surveyor, J. W.
Webber ; For Coroner, Dr. J. 11. Bay
lev. VEX IX PIK.
. The Polk county TUdi met in con
vention last Friday, and after resolving
in favor of specie resumption and other
bond-holding dogmas, they nominated
for R-vresentatives, J. D. Lee, F. S.
Powell and Captain Lafollet ; for Coun
ty Judge,. Wm. Dawson; for County
Clark, Linville. The Convention
then adjourned till the next day to hunt
up a suitable candidate for Sheriff, but
who they managed to resurrect for that
lamentable and hopeless mission the de
ponent saith not.
Thb Oregonians correspondent says
Hiram Smith is " well and unfavorably
known." How would our friend Hiram
liko that sort bi a recommendation for
his "Opthalmic Salve f
THE DLOt RiTIC PBIMABIES.
On the 30th instant (one week from j
to-niorrow) the Democracy of Linn will
holi their primaries for the purjxSse of
electing delegates to the County Con
vention, and we earnestly urge upon
the party the importance of a full at
tendance. On the character of the del
egates to tho County Convention the
ticket to be nominated for county offices
will largely depend. It is therefore the
duty of every member of the party to
attend the primery and cast his vote for
men of known resjcctability and stand
ing in the community, who do not go
to the Convention as the representative
of any particular individual, but as in
telligent and honest exponents of tie
will of the members of the party col
lectively. The fact is, there is entirely
too much strife engendered over the
two or three paying offices in the coun
ty, to the detriment of the ticket and
the dauiago of the party. The great
mass of the Democrats do not care the
toss of a copper about anybody's jmr
sonnl claim, nor have they any mrtic-
ular objection to any one of fair stand
ing ; all that they do want is a good
ticket, representing t he Democratic par
ty snd it3 principles a ticket composed
of men for whom they can vote with
confidence.
A fair and honest primary is the first
stop toward good government, and that
we believe the Democracy of Linn ex
pect to have next Saturday. They seem
to feel and know their power, and
they intend to exercise it. To this
no candidate or friend of any candidate
can object. To accomplish this result
the Democrats of Linn will turn out to
the primary en masse and vote for men
whose first object will be the welfare of
the party and for the best interests of
the county. It is worse than idle when
the ticket is nominated to camplain of
it if one stays at home and shirks his
plain duty when, as is now the case,
the opportunity is open, to him to act
and impress his ideas upon delegates
who are to form the nominating con
vention. We write thi with the view
of drawing attention to the great im
portance of a primary election, and if
possible to bring out a full vote. We
do not think there would be a murmur
of complaint on the part of anyone now
before the people for a nomination, if
he failed to receive it at the hands of
delegates chosen as is here recommend
ed. We hope the delegates will be tin
pledged, and that the dominating idea
of the Convention will be from first to
last the welfare of the Democratic par
ty, disregarding the claims of any per
son whose success will not promote the
interests of the party.
KECKLESS IWESifflV.
The fellow who wrote up for the Si;
lew Statesman that account of our last
Democratic Club meeting should either
inflate his brain-pan with a little com
mou sense or cultivate, his bump of ve
racity. He says Judge Bonham "ridi
culed the Greenback movement," when
the very reverse was the ca3e. He
treated it with more respect aud eonsid
eration than any Radical has ever done,
urging most earnestly upon its followers
the importance of a unity of action
with the Democracy to secure the ends
desired by each party.
The Statesman writer also puts Judge
Burnett down a3 "President of a Green
back Club at Corvallis ;" This is a most
ignorant assertion or a malicious false
hood. The Judge k President of the
Corvallis Democratic Club, and is labor
ing with his earnest brain and eloquent
tongue in behalf of the good old cause,
and will lead the Democratic hosts of
Benton to a glorious victory in J une.
The Statesman writer will learn that
wilful misrepresentation and palpable
falsehood will do more harm than good
to the rotten ami fast decaying cause
of Radicalism in Oregon.
-HOXET JOHN- El ttNETT.
Last Wednesday the Democratic Con
vention of Benton county unanimously
nominated Hon. John Burnett for State
Senator. This is the best nomination
that could jiossibly have been made.
Capa'.ie, able, and above all, honest in
even thing he does, Judge Burnett is
the k ride of the people of Benton coun
ty, :i'iJ his election is so certain that it
is doubtful if the Benton county Radi
cals can find a man who will be so fool
ish as to run against him.
Whoopee ! Hurrah for Honest John
Burnett !
This is just the same as finding a
Democratic Senator in Benton !
rFATOB.lBLY KMOWS.
The fallow who wrote Hiram Smith's
puff in the Orejoman of last Monday
has a funny way of putting forth Hi.'s
qualifications. Hear him :
'A a btuine-v man of ability and undoaMoJ in
tegrity, Mr. Smith b well and unfavorably known."
For a left-handed jolt or a dig under
the belt that would do first-rate, but as
a laudatory puff it is about the worst
we ever saw. Such recommends as that
would kill off a fellow quicker than a
iiitro-glycerine explosion.
IS TBI O. la.?
It wasn't "Col." P. S. Knight of Sa
lem who wrote the beautiful poem "I
Shall Live Again," but Dev. P. S. Knight.
We thought there was some mistake
here somewhere. It is Cul. X. T?
Knight who is a candidate for Congress
and Rev. P. S. Knight who writes
poetry. We hope our ttvo Knightly
friends will pardon us for the confusion
of their initials and the consequent con
founding of their several occupations.
HBAI MAKES HAB IIKE.. f
When the magnificent scheme ef is-
ung bonds tor the redemption ot the
1 iMil.lin flalif. v firsf. lirnnpVtil Vv onlnH
it was considered a glorious idea. Now
this is how it works : the bondholders
have become non-producers, many of
them have sold their interest in their
factories, aud put the proceeds in bonds,
and have abandoned all other business,
for that of sitting still, and like vam
pires drawing the life blood from the
people, in the way of interest on bonds.
It might not bo so bad if they took this
interest even, and put it to use, so the
people could get hold of it again, but
they don't do that, they, go and buy
more bonds, Hence it is in the nature of
compound interest, iuterest upon inter
est, forever eating into the substance of
the people. Such a system as this con
tinued for twenty years would ruin the
country. There has always been a ma
jority in both Houses of Congress to
vote down any measure proposing taxa
tion of the.se bonds. The moment tmch
action is mooted the bondholders cry,
No ! these bonds are Forbidden Fruit ;
we bought them with the understanding
that they were never to bo taxed, and
it would be bad faith now to break this
system. However heavy the burden is
to the people, it must be carried. Yet
if they bought them with this under
standing it is evident they bought them
with the understanding they wero never
to bo redeemed. Although they can be
redeemed by putting at work the ma
chinery in the U. S. Treasury depart
ment at Washington, making green
backs and redeeming the bonds there
with it being-the same currency with
which they were bought. If iiot as
good as gold the greenbacks are as good
as bonds, for the government that is
good for the bonds is good for the green
backs. But, says the bondholder, you
cannot take my bonds, which were to
be paid in gold, aud give me greenbacks
which are not worth as much, dollar for
dollar, as gold. Yet without inakiin;
war on the bondholders this can be
done, say, by throwing in a scoopful
more or less, and making it equal to
gold, for it is not right that they shall
stand forever blocking the wheels of in
dustry and preventing the progress and
prosperity of the people. At the pres
ent rate one thing is certain, either tbey
will never be redeemed, but will go on
drawing interest till they quadruple in
re-payment the price for which they
were bought, or they will have to be
taxed, the taxes being paid in green
backs, which will even then diminish
their gold-born interest so slight that
they will remain, as now, stagnant but
desirable investments. Supposing the
bonds are redeemed and the bondholder
has tho greenbacks instead of the bonds,
he desires at once to invest the money
aud obtain interest, therefore he says :
"It will not do for me to keep them
locked up in the safe, producing noth
ing." And so he is compelled to do
something besides cutting off coupons.
He must go to manufacturing, agricul
ture or in some other line of business
where his hoarded wealth will do the
people some good, and in which he will
be compelled to call on the toiling mass
es for their services. Ho will say to
the people, "you have been idle long
enough. Come here aud I will give
you something to do. I have the cap
ital and you have the bono and sinew.
Come and aid me in this enterprise and
I will divide with you. All I want is
to get a fair interest for my capital and
you may have all the rest." Where is
the laborer that will not come on that !
Now by such a remedy as this every
man, woman ami cbild would be em
ployed. As it now remains, the toiling masses
have the interest of the bends to pay,
in consequence of which the country
has become impoverished. This is what
makes times hard.
"LOTE'S LIBOR LOST."
Hie Democratic Times savs au at
tempt is being mado to infect Jackon
county with tho greenback fever, but
it is destined as aborative. The Dem
ocracy of this section take no stock in
that incorrigible fraud, Brick Pomeroy,
and his fallacies, and are not inclined
to waste their votes on an affair so asi
nine and causeless. The leaders of this
greenback fiasco expect to profit there
by, and in this State Mitchell and hijs
flunkies, per Edmunds, Smith &, Co.,
are the moving spirits in tho humbug.
We trust none are susceptible enough to
be caught by the chaff they may throw
out.
The immediate effect of the passage
of the silver bill on the London Market,
was to advance the price of United
States londs. Now what have the op
ponents of tho bill to say Does it
injure the credit of our government to
have our bonds go upjn price on foreign
'changes? Iu the light of this gratifying
fact, the people will perceive that the
gold organs of this country have been
grossly deceiving thein as to the effects
of the bill, or else pretended to a wis
dom that they did not possess.
SET 'EM IP.
An Albany man dishes up Hiram
Smith for State Treasurer through the
Oregonian. Now our columns are open
for advertisements in favor of the other
six Republicans of this county who are
hankering for the same office.
On e of our friends has been attend
ing Court for the past two weeks in his
shirt sleeves. He says he don't want
to be "button-holed."
lis rorvrv cbeekimmi . extioji.
The Independent Greenback Reform
Convention met in this ciiy yesterday,
and a permanent organization was ef
fected by electing Luther El kins, of
Waterloo, President, and J. J. Don-ir,
of Franklin Butte, Secretary.
F. M. Daniehi, A. L. Bridgefarmer
and M. Fuller wero appointed Commit
tee on Credentials, who reported the
following persons entitled to scats as
delegates :
AMUKT O. W. Lunsr. A. S. BrWtrefnr.::-. D. M.
Cook. J. J. Heard. A. L. lirliljrcfarraBr, J. C. binall, A.
Ulorins, J. 11. Mallio, II. Board.
lURKHnrno 11. K. Urinica, J. F. HouUrlx. M. Ful
ler. J. H. 1'b liKit.
Scio B. J-. larby, B. 11. Irvino, J. Fbrffy, James
Shclton. J. M. Larkm.
ilatsST P. T. Brook, Frank Shcd-i, J. Laiuo, F.
leper, A uonura.
Lesasox A. Irrhie, W. Hrookslure, 1. Peterson.
Fbakklis Brrci! 1. Mvora.J. J. Porrii.o. W. l.'url
Saxtiam U. F. Crabtree, James Crabtree, F. M.
Daniel. Wm. Foreu, C. T. Lever, J. M. Hauler.
BttovxnviLLX L. O. Kdehnall.
8T1ACC8B J. T. Cronk.
Waterloo L. Elklns.
Cextek J. R. UcClure.
J. T. Crooks, J. R. South and A. Ir
vine were appointed as Committee on
Order of Business, who reported back
to the Convention the recommendation
that it proceed to elect 10 delegates to
the State Convention, and norhinate a
full county ticket. Rrport adopted
A Committee cn Resolutions was ap
pointed consistin of J. C. Small,' J. !
Hendrix, J. Forgy, Joi. Lame, W.
Brookshire, C, W. Curl, F. M. Daniels,
L. G. Eddlcman, J. T. Crooks, L. El-
kins, J. R. McClure. The Committee
reported a scries of resolutions which
for want of room we nre unable to pub
lish this week.
Following is a list of delegated elect
ed to attend the State Convention :
Hendrix, Elkins, Bridgefarmer, D.
F. Crabtree, Stewart, Daniels, Crooks,
Small, Dorris and Irvine.
The Convention then proceeded to
the nomination of candidates for the
State Senate, which f resulted in the
choice of Dr. J. F. Hendricks mid Jno
T. Crooks.
The Convention then adjourned to
meet at o clock, and wo were com
pelled to go to press without getting
the names of tho other candidates.
They will appear next week, together
with the platform.
WOO H TUB FEIEtD OF THE WOHKIMi
. That sterling Democratic paper, the
Sonoma (Cat.) Democrat, is justly in
dignant because some Radical nose-rag
asserts that "the Democratic party is
not tho friend of tho workingmen of
the country ;" and projwunds the fol
lowing unanswerable propositions :
Who opposed the eoiiunuing of the
slave trade, in the framing of the Fed
eral Constitution ? The Democracy of
Virginia, North aud South, Carolina,
Georgia, aud all of the Southern portion
of the then Thirteen colonies.
Who defeated the Federal party, with
its measures for an elec'ive monarchy
projierty qualification for the right of
franchise, and its "Alien and Sedition
Laws f The Democratic party, under
the lead of Jefferson aud his co-patriots.
Who defeated and rendered nugatory
the scheme of capitalists in their effort
at building up and controlling a bank
ing institution, with branches through
out the States, with the money out of
the Federal treasury, for the controlling
of the elections, etc.! The Democratic
jiarty, under the lead of the "Old Hero,"
Andrew Jackson:
Who defeated and laid in its little
grave the prescriptive Know-nothing
organization, which sought to proscribe
men because of their birth place and
religious belief I The Democratic par
ty, under the lead of a Douglas, a
Pierce, a Wise, and other distinguished
patriots.
Who are now restoring the govern
ment to its former status reducing ex
penditures lightening the burdens of
taxation unearthing frauds bringing
criminals to justice, and as rapidly as
possible producing a condition of refor
mation so devoutly prayed and hoped
fori The Democratic party under the
lead of such men a.i Randall, Thurinan,
Voorheos, Cox, Glover, and a host of
other men true to the country s interests.
Aud yet there are men who have,
even at this day, the effrontery to say
that "the Democratic party is not the
friend of the workingmen of the coun
try," and always favored slavery.
THF. AK1 SAW.
The Democratic parly ii accused of
insincerity and inconsistency iu its pres
ent financial views, as expressed by
Voorltees, Pendleton, Thurman nnd oth
er leaders, when the fact is, the Democ
racy is the most consistent of any of
the parties, and adheres strictly to the
text and the record made ten years ago.
The Democratic National Platform of
1868 declared as follows :
8. Where the ohllgationfl of the Government do uot
expressly atate uiou thoir face, or where the law undor
which they were iaaucd does not provide they shall be
paid in coin, they ring-lit in Right and Justice to be
mid in the LAWFl'l. MONEY OF THE UNITED
STATES.
4. Equal Taxation of every spociM of property ae
cordimr to its real value. INCLUDING ClOVEUNilENT
BOSlS AND OTHER PUBLIC SECURITIES.
6. One currency for the Government and the Peo
ple, the Laborer and the OlHco Holder, the Pensioner
and the Soldier, the Producer aud the Bondholder.
And on this issue the Democracy of
Oregon instructed its delegates to the
National Democratic Convention to vote
for Hon. Geo. II. Pendleton for Presi
dent he being the apostle of this doc
trine iu tho great State of Ohio.
In view of this record we ask who
has a better right than tho Democracy
to call themselves the pioneers in the
"greenback moyement t" And on that
issue we stand to-day.
Controvert this who can.
It Kit E A .NO 1HEUK.
Our Republican contemporary up
street nowdays devotes most of his space
in encouraging the independent Green
ftckers. That's pretty cunnin', Van
but they all see it ! But why don't the
Salem Statesman do the same thing in
Marion county ? Ah ! that's a horse of
entirely another, color !
OBE.tT BiOT 11 TOEOXTO.
O'lloiinovnn Baaaa nftcmpU to lertsrr, but
la urivi-n awn liy Klotcra linns, rani
nd KrvolHciM frerty uncd-Nuny tillwna
and lane or the Khitrra Wonnnrd, me
fatuity Utillxnl 4. burse and Hard Fighta.
by the Palm-.
Tokonto, March 18. O'Donnovari
Rossa arrived hero this morning, leav
ing the train before renching the station
and kept dark all day. He lectured
this evening at St. Patrick' Hall to an
audience of about 150; The streets
and vicinity were crowded by a mob.
rive companies of the Queens Own
and four of the 10th Rjyuls were mut
tered quietly in the drill shod a hun
dred yards from the hall. The moment
gas was turned on in the hall the mob
outside opened fire with stones, and a
perfect shower was rained in the win
dows until the theater closed, at 9:30.
Not a pane of bIubs was left. Rossa
stopped several times, and one of the
audience proposed they should charge
down stairs and out. This was over
ruled, and the audience waited in dark
ness for the mob to disperse. At 10:15
Rossa stole quietly out to King street
and passed unobserved Into the crowd,
and the audience got out in twos and
threes after lnm.
Later, 19tb, 2 A. M. Shortly after
midnight the mob advanced up to Queen
srteet and attacked Cosgreve 8 trvern.
The crowd insid answered with revolvers
and the rioters returned the fire. Hun
dreds of shots were exchanged and
stones poured into the hotel. The win
dow sarhes and furnature were compet
ly demolished. The police ninety
strong charged the mob and wielded
their batons with great vigor. Four
men were shot, one young f rotostant
named James Clegg, it is feared, fatally,
Meantime another mob a thousand
strong poened fire with stones on Col
lins . tavern further up Queen street,
where Rossa was believed to be. Re
volvers were used, but Ee police fight
ing with matchless pluck against enor
mous otitis, cleared the track. Rosta
was driven out of town at 1 1 o'clock.
Policeman Worth was struck on the
temple with a cobble stone and knocked
senseless. All tiis com rails wero more
or less injured. Probably 150 of the
rioters were injured with stones or bat
ons. The doctors' offices am crewf'-d,
but as ft rule the wounded get homo or
are taken away to avoid arrest. . Hun
dreds of roughs are still congregated ia
gangs in the lanes and back streets, and
the police are parading tht streets in
force. -
New York, March 19. A Toronto
dispatch says that until 5 o'clock this
morning the tumult which originated
at U Donovan itossa s lecture last night
continued in full blast His when
bouts bow are unknown to the general
public. Nine companies of troops and
100 policemen guarded St. Patrick's
hall near which was a mob of 7,000.
IX IAIM THESE 19 STKEtiTM.
All our readers will remember the
story of the King and his sons. He
being upon his death bed, and wishing
to impress indelibly this truth, that in
union there is strength, "bade them to
bundle together a parcel of sticks, and
fasten them with a cord. After they
had done so, he commanded each one to
break them, and each one failed to ac
complish it. He then bade them to
take off the cord, and take the sticks
singly and break them. This was eas
ily aceomplished. When they had fin
ished, he then remarked : " My sons,
in union there is strength."
We can apply this truth in political
matters as well as any other. Just so
long as we remain a unit, just so long
will we be successful.
The Radical party are at this time
doing everything that is possible to dis
rupt our party. They feel the force of
the truth, in union there is strength,
henco they want to break that Unity
Let us stick together, and be not de
ceived by our enemies, by enemies of
good government, by those who care
for nothing but self and pelf. Let us
guard against anything that will have a
tendency to disrupt our own party and
add strength to the enemy. "Behold
how good aud how pleasant it is for
brethren to dwell together in unity.
BUTS 19. .. ,
The Sonoma (Cal.) Democrat vibrates
on ourtum-tuin in the following: "Many
of the leading business men of Canada
are agitating the question of a recipro
city with the United States. A good
move. Let them agitate. Such ques
tions are for the publia benefit, and the
sooner we have reciprocity treaty the
better, even if the Canadians should
come to the conclusion to reciprocate
the ideas wo entertain of having this
North American continent under one
government only the grand Republic.
In fact, we would have if literally as
set forth in the language of the poetr"
" A Union of lakes and a Unioa of landa
A Union of hearU and a Uuioa of handa,
A Union that none might sever."
Over all of which should float the
starry banner, and under whose ample
folds, sprerd to the breeze by the hands
of the Democracy, might be enjoyed ths
inalienable rights of men and States.
Let the Canadians agitate reciprocity,
our ears are open.
8TILE OH TRIAL.
The Stiles perjury case has been in
progress at Portland this week, and was
submitted to the jury yesterday, but
up to going to press we had not heard
of the result. It is expected, however,
that ho will bo acquitted, as the prose
cution doesn't seem much mora intor
ested in his conviction than tho defense.
- A STRAW.
The Grand Jury's report which we
publish olsewhere is very flattering to
our county officers, as well as to txie
management of county affairs. Let it
be remembered that this Grand J ury
was composed mostly of Republicans.
Which one of Hi. Smith's Linn
county competitors wrote that puff for
him in the Oregonian I
TCLEGBAJPDIG.
Eurkeka Consolidated has declared a
dividend of $3. - ft.
Six thousand porsons have been at
tacked with measles at Lyons, 7
The snow was five feet daepona level
at Deapwood City on the 16th.
Ratifications of tho peace treaty were
exchanged at St. Petersburg on the
26th. '
Raouf Pasha has been empowered to
request ilia. Varna te' restored to Tiir-
Some Californians have recently
bought the Caledonia mine, Black Hills,
for $80,000 ; 'JZ
It is now deemed that ' Russia opposes
Greese being represented at the . Con
gress.' -.-.-" i "I U -- ;t,
Delegates from tin? Cubian Camira,
for the realization of peace have arrived
in Havana.
The Fall River ' manufacturers have
voted a 15 per cent, reduction in wages,
beginning April 1st
Commodore John Hodges Graham of
tha TJ. S. Navy, died at Newburg, N.
Y., on tho 15th, aged 84. ' ' i ?
A South Carolina officer was in New
York on the 17th looking for H H.
Kemptort, es-financial agent of the
"ring." - '
Russian troops are constantly moving
South, and strengthing their position
near Constantinople and Gallipoli. '
Typhus is raging at ' Adrinople aid
Phillippolis. - There is also much sick
ness at Erzeroum and Constantinople.
Nine thousand workmen in Spain
have been recently thrown out ef em
ployment by failures in manufacturers.
The magistrates of St. Petersburg
are compiling lists of citizens qualified
to officer the militia which is about to
be formed. . , -
Naval assistant surgeons henceforth
shall not be examined for promotion
until they have served two years on
United States vessels. . -,
Gov. Holladay of Virginia, hat of
fered $100 reward for each party con
earned in lynching Charlotte Harris
(colored), on the night of the 6th. '
' In consequence of tha lack of officers
ia the British army, cadets at Sand
hurst, who were ta graduate) in July
will be passed through next month.
The Secretary of the Treasury has
bought silver bullion to run the mints
for five weeks. The price paid was not
so large as expected by a million hold
ers. t .......
An old man . named Hiudo, shoved
Kearney head over heels off the stage
at Piatt s Hall, where he was speaking,
and was with difficulty saved by the
police from the Kearneyites.
The Pope will hold a consistory on
the 25th. He will deliver his allocution
and proclaim the re-establishment of
the Catholic heirarchy in Scotland, con
firming the bishops appointed by Pius
IX.
C. N. Phelps, book keeper of the
United States assignee in bankrupt of
the defunct firm of Temple St Work
man at Les Angeles has been arrested
for stealing money. It was found
buried on the summit of a hill back ef
town.
The Lachmere bank of East Cam
bridge, Mass., wa robbed of $50,000
on the 16th, by a man who drove ap
with a woman in s buggy and asked the
president to step outside . as the woman
wished to speak to him. Hewas gone
but two minutes,- and in thar flms the
thief stole the money.
"SU'SSIA CITHJXATIOS."
The following paragraph is going the
rounds of German : papers : " Russian
Civilization. An atrocious punishment
has been inflicted by the Governor of
Kieff, Prince Diindukoff-Korsakoff, on
five Polish Ktdies for expressing sympa
thy with the Turks. While the Turk
ish prisoners were being conveyed
through the town, these ladies distrib
uted among the Turkish officers baskets
containing wine, cigars, and ether re
freshments.' ' The Russian Governor,
nnder' the pretext that nothing had been
given to the Russian soldiers forming
the escort, ordered these ladies to be
taken to a madhouse five versts from
Kieff. They were liberated only three
uay aitar, ana uaa to perlonn their
J . A , . , . . .
journey home on foot. Such is Russian
civilization r ' ; : i ; ,
IJI FOK 'EM.
David Froinan, one of the Republican
candidates for State Treasurer and
good man, by -t he-way is a worker.
Me was observed a day or two ago
wending his way, like a school boy with
a dinner basket en Lis arm. to and
across the ferry, with his eagle eye in
tent upon bull dozing the Soap Creekers
and gobbling up Benton county.
"Luther Elkins of Waterloo" was
chairman of the Greenback Convention
yesterday. Luther lives in Albany but
hails from Waterloo for this purpose.
Tho nanie of tho Precinct which Luther
rat the Convention to let him represent
is sufficiently suggestive of the fate of
their ticket in June.
A KTSTAKDEKS' 0 VE.VTIO.N. .
About half of the precincts of the
county were represented in the Green
back Convention yesterday, and some
of those were filled up with "delegates'"
from the bystanders alle same as the
Sheriff" does when the regular jury
panel is exhausted.
No peace yet in Europe ; but still
great danger of war. So says yester
day's dispatches. -.
PE ASB USTE-POT.
Chas. Heater of Yamhill killed an
eagle with a club. -
Potatoes rotting at Forest Grove for
want of market.
Hon. Jno. E. Leonards, a Congress
man from Louisiana, died last Friday.
The passage of tho silver bill over the
President's veto has effectually gagged
the Oreyonian. ! f ' ' .
The first order of the garter was
gotten up ui 1343and the garter is
still gotten up. 1 f , '. -
The San Francisao Watp is fast
ranking among the chief illustrated pa
pers iri the Union. ' ' '
We haven't yet found any body who
who didn't predict a wet winter as long
ago as last August. - - '
The American Enclyclopia furnished
each of the ' Portland 5 dailies an excel
lent'editorial on 'St. Patrick's Day." '
The town of Union this coming sum
mer will build a ? 10,000 hall, a $6,000
school house and a large brick brewery.
The riots last year eost the State of
Pennsylvania seven hundred and ten
thousand dollars, for military expense,
alone. tj:, i; i . . :-k
Robert Toombs wants to be Georgia's
next Governor, tut ' the Democracy
down there don't "Hark to the
Toombs." :
On tho morning of the fail of Plev
na the London I Daily Telegraph, it is
stated on authority, issued an edition of
296,000 copies.
It was because he could not tell a lie
that Washington Confessed that he Was
the father ef his country, but it was
terribly humiliating. 3 , 1 .-!
Commodore Nutt and Wis other little
brother wM reside' in Portland 'here-
'- s. . . . ..' ,A ... - , ... . J . .
after. He has much land and cattle
in the Palouse country.
They have a giant oat in Ohio, v He
is eleven years old, six feet seven inches
high, and weighs 220 pounds. That
is the story as the Cincinnati Gazette
tells itv ; ; r;-v
A ' mummy .recently discovered; in
an Egyptian tomb fell into pieces when
lifted out For a dead-broke man he
was the-completest speciraei ever re
portecL i - -
TheMarion county Democratic Con
vention will be held next Saturday.
It is probable that only delegates to Che
State Convention will be selected at
that time.
A telegram recently announced , that
there were no "breaches in the Cabinet."
This information is rather rough on!
Dr. Mary Walker. A ruse to keep her
out, we presume. ? I-' I-
' Ben Butier says he was once a : good
boy and went to Sunday-school. It is
quite likely. The greatest reformatory
agencies known are utterly unable to
affect some characters.
In the Maine Houso of Represents
tives a bill was reported to give equal
political rights, irrespective of sex, and
granting women the right to vole in
municipal elections. -
A California Legislative sharp has
introduced a bill "to prohibit Saloon
keepers from selling more than one
drink to any customer in two hours
This must be in the interest of clock,
sellers. ' : ' ' - ';
Since the burning of the Brooklyn
Theatre,? thirty six fire escapes have
been invented. Eleven of these proved
worthless, and at the testing of each of
the others somebody was either killed
or hurf. -, .';-.
A witness attending Court got mad
at one of our hotels the other day when
the waiter handed him a napkin. He
said "ha reckoned he knew when to use
a handkercher without havin' no hints
throwd out;"
Here's Hir?m, and- Dave and Thom
as all in the field with arms and ac.
ceutrements of war. Let the Repnbli
can grouse, who attend - conventions
roost mighty -' high -or down comes
their meat house. ' " "
W. , H. Watkinds. of Portland. h.
'eased from Superintendent Burch of the
State Penitentiary, a number of con
victs for 'saddlery and harness-making.
Ihis is the way to render our State
Prison self-sustaining.
From . The Dalles Mountaineer we
learn that an old man named Joseph
Southwell,, of Fifteen Mile creek, has
been held to answer on a charge of rape,
committed on a girl , about 14 years of
age, the sister of Southwell's wife.
The Dallas Itomizer says ; The In
dependent "Greenback" convention of
Polk was an ignoble failure. Men
could not be found to run for office, and
but four men nominated were present,
and two of them were nominated under
protest
' One of our Albany Saloonists who
was last week indicted by the Grand
Jury for selling liquor to minors is now
inventing a patent silf-acting kicking
machine to fasten on his door; and it is
to be able to discriminate between boys
under age and adults.
a S.4W Here .-
We hear it announced that Thos.
Monteitb, an cU and influential citizen
of Linn, will be a candidate for the
nomination for State Treasurer befere
the Republican State Convention. ;- We
concede his popularity and fitness for
that office, but, as usual the Juggernaut
wheels of the Democratic car will crush
this, his maiden effort at political pre
ferment. ' ! ' CstOVt'MXC IT ALOXC.
The Linn county Rada are boosting
along the independent Greenback move
ment with all their might They see in
it a possible division in the Democratic
ranks sufficiently large to allow some of
their candidates to squeeze into office
through the crevice.
Mrs, Jame, H. Laity, of Pes Moines,
lewa, who died recently, was the wife
ef the sheriff of the e'ity, d at one
time, when a noted deaperada broke out
of his cell, she coolly eoikred him, aud
though he was a very strong man.marth
ed him back and locked him nif
Anotner txpioic of hers was taktn
noted criminal from Das M!n t,.
Fert Madison penitentiary without say
assistance, s feat which excited the pro
feundest wonder in the mind of ihe
Prison Warden.
Hw It to
That some country estaUUhmcBts are all w
vie in quality and price in so many different
lines oi goods with their ambitious neighbors
in the large towns and cities, who mailt
s specialty of particular branches, is a pazzia
to many, ant wnea we Bare a aeaier vug y
thoroughly irrstracted by Jong apprenticeship
arid careful attention to all the details of fcu
business; wbe b the neeewary capital ; wlio
has simple habits and taste, and in tot.
qaence small cxpensea; and who is moreover
satrtied with moderate gains, the problem is
easily solved. They who wish to enjoy the
bene tits arising from such an establishment,
hoald by all means do business with Wheeler
atSbedsl
Hili VsorraetE SicTHa Hul Rsrwrt is a sritn-
title combination of moras ot the most powerful restora
tive asrents in the vegetable kicsrdom. It restores
gray bair to its original eolar. It makes the cai;
ft-hfta arid dean. ' It cores daudraff and btmors, ai:d
fatl.ne-out ot the hair. It himibes the ailtritire prin
ciple by which the hair i eonrtabed sod supported.
It makes the hair tnoLit, soft, and gloss, and s acsur
pasned tut m hair-dressmff;. it is the most eeonotniral
preparation crer o&ered to the public, as its effect re
main s long time, making on!; an occasional applica
tion neceaaary. It is reeoarruended and used br emi
nent mediral men. and ofBeiair endorsed by the State
Assxyer of KaKactnuetta. ror sale by au oeaisn.
The Centaur Liniments are of two kinds.
The White is for the human family; theTel
low is for horses, sheep, and other animals.
Testimonials of the effects produced by these
remarkable Freparatiens are wrapped aronrwl
every bottle, and may be procured of any drug
gist, or by mail from the Office of The Ces
taub C'OMriNT, 4G Bey Street, New York
City 13:29yl
Fistsaelal and ('eaamereiat.
Gold in Kew Tork, lefe
L-agal tenders in Portland buTin. 97 ; aeRing, g$.
Silver coin t per cent, discount.
rosvLaxe KaEsarr.
WHEAT, per bushel.... ...k OS ICS
FLOl'R, extra 25 la
Sapertrae ......... 2S S l
OATS, per bashel 61 n . ii
HAY, haled ..... 00 14 Co
Loose : . W SO
POTATOES, per bnheL :..'. iQ g feu ,
BEEF, choice on foot, per i S ii
HOGS, extra choice 5 (
BACON.. 10
HAMS ; li It
COFFEE.: 218 i
tARD, in keffS... ....... ....... .. 10 If
in 10-!b tins 10 m
BUTTEB,ln brine........ ........ IS it it
Solid 13 e SO
Fresh dairy... ., 30 x Si
EOC3. pcrdoa 45
1KIKI KBI.1T t -'
Apples, son-dried in sseks. ti 5
in kegs S g Si
Pears, sun-dried.... i4 1 a
PI urns, sun-dried ; 8 f 19
POtXTBT, old hens.............. S to tv
Spring chickens 2 60 4 19
HIDES, dry Hint r , j. 1
Good calls lOjr
Murrain : 6 e
Green , t fg t
Deerskins.. 1 9 24
TAlXOW, pert, - it tf
HOPS, Oregon and Washington Ty.. . . t m 7
WOOL ......... 20 a t
Aueaarr naass.
WHEAT per Ira S 9i
OATS per bo -lOAtSc
HAY baled 15c
Loose 12c.
POTATOES per bn SigSi.
BACON hams ISJe.
Sides 10c : ...
Shoulders rjc
LAP.D !n loa, tins 1 45 1 SS
BITTER Fresh roU 2Sc
EOQS 18c
CHICKENS $S 00.
SUGAR San Francisco 13c
Iaiantl lOJlSe.
COAL OIL Downer, 5-gal car 3 06.
Devoe's. 5-sal cans $2 SO.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Taken Up.
TAKEN UP BT THE TjSTDERSIQNEB
living SH in ilea South of Lebanon,
Linn County, Oregon, the following de
scribed stray cattle:
One red and white heifer, one Tear obi,
erop off right ear, swallow fork and nnder
bit in the left.
One black heifer, two years old, came
mark as above.
One red heifer, three years old, crap off
right ear. ' "
One steer, three yee.ro old, with lino
back, unmarked.
One black steer, two years old, crop off
the right ear, swallow York and under bit
in the left.
One red cow, fonr years old, unmarked.
One white steer, two years old, same
marks as Above.
One blue heifer, three years old, upper
half crop and nnder bit in both ears.
Came to my place about the Soth of De
cember, 1S77. H. H. MILLER.
I have this ICth day of March, 1878, tp
praised the above described ninr-t
(02.00. K, M. POWERS,
S3wl Justice of the Peace.
State Trrasarer's mctth Settee.
Thbastjekk's Omen, . j
Salem, March, 15, 1S78. J
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT
there are funds in the Tresanxy for
the payment el state Warrants of old issue,
vis: 810, 639, 811, 637, 64 fM8, 69, 6M ,
655, 956, 667, 66S, 699, 6t3, 661, 65, 68, 667,
68,669.
Interest will ceaee from this date.
A. H. BROW.',
n33w3 State Treasurer.
Tke 1'smn Tratie StaliiM,
Western Chief;
the property f C. Bexele ftf FH14
will stand ths n$uinr season at Albany, and fin to
teen bj oralLing- upon Artuu Sfewaoa, ft tbe ftavsr
Hux The chief will b let to mans for 35, thrvm
mares for i?.
WESTERN CHIEF is a beairtifnl dark bar, 5 jw
old. 16 haixis hurh, and weigh 1200 lb. fi is of pen
FAtnnmier ptock, ana uinona bww pa m
trsuninsr makes lost claw or tb turf. d is pronoun
ed by celebrated horsemen as one of the bast trott-d?
in the State.
For further particulars iaauire at the Rvere Hotue
for - - AIX SHANNON.
SStf
OREGON MAEBLE
" AND '
STONE WORKS.
The nndeigned ara prepared to manufacture
tlanamcals, Tembs steael-steaes, SfeBlles,
Tattle Teeta, Wask Stand.
Etc, Gtr.
All kinds ot cemetery work done In rnarUe, free
stone and granite. AH work done ia first dagsinaancr
and at the lowest rates.
a"Sbop in Frank Wood's bonding, on the eoraer ot
Second and Ellsworth streets.
13:3S CUtRK , HALTER.
Stockholder's
Meeting.
NOTICF 13 HEREBY GIVEK THAT
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders
of Silver Hill Mining Company wiil be
held at the office of said Company on the
8th day of April, 1878, at the hour of one
o'clock, r. m. of said day, ia the cily of
Albany, Linn Countv, Oregon.
Thi 17th dav of March, 1878.
JASON WHEELER,
J. K. Wbatherporp, President.
Secretary . 83wS
Final Settlement.
"T OTICE is hereby given that the uiider
11 signed. Administratrix of the estate of
Walter Monteith, deee.sed,has filed her ac
count lor the final settlement in above
named e.-tate in the Ceunty Court for Una
County .State of Oregon, and Saturday, the
6th day of April, 1878, at the hour ef one)
o'clock; in the afternoon of said day, has
been set for the hearing of objections and
the settlement of said estate.
Dated this March 6th. 1878. ' 'f
M XRUAKET MOXTEITH,
n31w4 Adm'rx.
' ? '
." i.
I