?RIAY .nFMUlUABY'l3, 1874. REFORM tllOMl THK fLKROV. Among the most gratifying sigim ol tlietiHie.weiiotfetlielinproveuieHtB in the pulpit. Twenty yenrs ago; yea, ten years since, a visit to the church was but to hear the doleful Round of the tomb drummed into the ear. alona: with the comforting assur ance that unless you belieted just as the preacher believed, your portion would be eternal helllire and damna tion. To bo a preacher then, was easy; the man of God, had only to learn certain set forms of prayer, which sometimes were interluded with pe titions to Heaven to remove the un godly from the earth, and this was supplemented by a semon which was replete in invectives and certain in its tone regarding the future state of the flintier, i There were no new ideas in troduced. , Each pulpit pounder deemed it his duty to slather up a Certain amount of brimstone 'in his sermon, and if possible to crcato n panic amoiif the worldlings. When possible'a 'revival" was introduced and then was the harvest of the aver age preacher. When he lacked in common sense, he made up in volume of voice: what was denied to linn by nature he recompensed in the liery denunciations he made of sinners, Arguments were useless when the Bulls of Bushan bellowed, and reason Jed when the "power" was on the preacher. Men of culiuro, refine ment and scholarship laid aside their gifts on entering tho temple. - To rea son was to doubt; to doubt was a sin, and tho sinners end was a surplus bath in the reeking hells of immor tality. ThuH was the world fed with the husks of Theology, until came the Delude of Doubt and then came the Kefunnation. The clergy saw that their power was departed and that it was time for them to accoiu .mudnU) Ihemsclves f o tho great influx of light shed from Modern Science. Hence there has been a steady advance made by the priests during the lust few years and great improvements piade in their Lnnons. No longer ' do we hear tho rough, uncouth threat enrags of a Uteral hell, but instead is related the wonderful love of a Jesus. "No lnnTf-r An thfi tliiindrvs roll from Sinai, but instead we hoar the gentle pleadings of tiie Sermon on the Mount. No lunger does the devil with forked tail and cloven hoof rant over the earth, but wo hear only the pleasant fannfligs of angol's wings as they watch ovorourpillows. No mora do we hear (except in isolated cases) tho loud-mouthod fulminations of a Jonah, but instead of that the mod em nunistor appeals to the sober son sos, lauds the beauties of Nature, and from thence leads us up as willing worshipers to .Nature s (tod. Wo congratulate the clergy, as well m the people, on this wonderful rr formation, and whatever wo can do ' to uphold or strengthen them, the ministry will find in Tjie Dkmocuat, a willing helper. Oltmmca JJemocrat. ' '' JLOHUHNATn HACII1I ICKH. " A l"V.l.,,,( lU. f U,,J O'l II. London Timet says: Jn.,; ,. t are just reported from a village in Madura, near Cape Comoriii. This is surprising, for the object of the recent discussion in Bengal has been (to reduce the Juggornath cars to the small size and lightness of those of Madras, which arfl made of bamboo. 'The ; Bengal Government is now issuing tho final orders on this sub ject, after its correspondence with the Government of India. Magistrates of districts are instructed to toko all steps necessary to prevent danger to life or safety on such occasions, to ascertain in each case that proper precautions are taken by tho parties concerned, and to see tiiat 110 olio IS compelled to drag the car against his will. They are warned to avoid tho scundid of the past season, and not themselves to undertake tho mechani cal arrangements necessary to tiie safe dragging of the car. The next festival in June and July will, I fear, show a repetition of the accidents of past years, unless tho magistrates do whiitthis order really means thcui to do, nil 'press the 40-foot cars as a dangerous nnisunco under the Crimi nal Procedure (lode section, from which there is no appeal. AiWKCT 'ovi:ktv. A oaso of tlio most ubjcit poverty, which in a measure nerves to show the extreme's in which many of the poorer classes aro placed, was rcpoitej by a pulioo oflicer at tlio Homo for Little Wan derers, a few days sinoo. The officer, in the performance of his duties, hud his uttcutiun called to two lnill'olftd children wnudcriug about tlio streets villi hurts beads mid foot, in icaich of cold victuals. Ort iiivcBlig.iiioii, lie found that these children had a broth er nd tistor at homo in bed with no clothes to put on. When the two be came eHIM and tired they went homo and clmiijjid with the other, who then donned the in;r and took their turn tbcgglug. The mother was a wid ow, aud she was obliged to leave tho children every day for her work in another port of tlio city. Jly her labor she earned t'i a "oek, two of whiclj sho gave for tho rent of tho room alio aud her children icoupied. This family of five woro tliufc obligod to live on $1 a week and such morsuli of food as the children picked up liom day to day. JhMon Auvertiter. " A young beau, tit bis sister's evcu ing party, began to sing "Why am I so weU aud wearyr" whn a little brotlier brought the performance to close bv yelling out, "Aunt Mary says it's because you come home so hite, and drunk most every night?" I'eter Van Dyko, an oldchnp who did in New Hauipshiiti recently, worth $140,000 in eh. requested in his will that ao one "Should snutllc end Bhcd crocodile toarsat hiB f mien j, but cover him over and then hurry home to fight over bis money." Some nicluucholy-uiinded burglars recently entered an undertaker's shop and stole a cotlin. The proprietor annouucs that if any of them w ill come again he will furnish them with a corpse to put in it. A fair damsel of Bennington, VI., is under arrest for beating' her father, because he ventured to- say that he did not approve of round dueccs. A DVKKTXSEMKMTS. J, P, TITUS, J. . TITU8 cbajs. uouBOAttrm THUS, BOURGARDES CO., DEALERS IN WATCHES, CLOCKS, JEWELRY, SILVER AND PLATED WARE, ' DIAMOND SPECTACLES ' AIJSO I'lSTOI.N A Sil CARTRIDGES, SINGER SEWING MACHINES, And all kinds of Bcwimg Machine Needlea REPAIRING A SPECIALTY, All Goods Sold and Work Don Warranted. Next door to mil' PntK Htorn, In John Unn ter'f old HtanU, AMtiioy, orciion. vsnwf. TITliM, HOUKUAKPES & CO. JAJTILS L. COWAN, (cccEun or 1. cowas 4 oo.) LEBANON, OllEGO N DEALER IN GUAERAJL MERCHANDISE I WILL KEEP ALWAYS ON HAND A FULL STOCK or dirt goods i GROCERIES! iiAjrriw.vii: ! , Root Und Nliocs! All for Rnln nttlie Lowmt PricM for CASH or I'HOUIICK. Al.ct.jii owlnx A. Cowan Co. can icttU hy oiiliinir on me at Lebanon, v7n24tf. ' JAMES L. COWAN. DRILLS PLOWS Having a largo lot of tho celebrated STATESMAN FOEOE PEED DRILLS, cllri'rt from tho factory, I rain oOVr hotter In duci'UK'nU to furinura than over. AMU TUB PAOIHO DOUBLE SHAKE PAN MILL, for gnullng wheat, cleaning llax, etc., PLOWS, OF DIFFERENT PATTERNS, FEED CUTTERS. WAGONS, and ft vnrMy of other machinery. TIhihc In wiiiit of mich urllrlt'R will flnu It to their inLvnntim to call nt my liliu'kmnllh Khop, nnrncrnf Hi-cnml untt Kllnworth slrci-m, (oppo- Hito vwrwH f erryi, ahmn.v. wroicou. orrhTtt from uuUtHiico proini'ily nUcmlrd to. WAGON AND CARRIAGE FACTORY I'ETEItS St NPEIDGL, HAND FA CT1IRKU1 OP CARRIAGES, Hacks mid Wagons OF EVUKY DESCItll'TION, lorry St., bet. Firnt mid Meeond, ALBANY, OREGON. CAttRTAlUiS, HACKS AND WAU0N8 of all StylM MaintfHoturd to Ordor, at roKHontttilu rsivo iu tlio uxo uf gond ptaturiul tuiil tirat-cliiMi work will justify. HKIAIIUU OF ALL KIXDN XouOt tin) oxpoJitionilj dune, at Law Itntct. Alliiuv May n4f JOHN CONNER'S BANKING AND EXCHANGE OFFICE ALBANY, OltEOON. DEPOSITES RECEIVED, HUllJliCT TO CllliCK AT 8K111T. IntiTfst Allowed on Time Deposits In oiu. EXCUAXIIR ON I'OIITT.ANO, PAN VIIAN CISCO, anil NliW YOUK, fur ' al luweit rule. CUUCTIONS MADE4ND PROMPTLY REMITTEO Sf-riiiilkilig honn, 8 1. K. to 4 p. U.H Kbf.rto II. W. COItllRTT. IIKNHV FAILINU, K.b. t, 1871-jl W. 8. LAUD. IItl.Ti:itS A, ltll)l.lt 5 95' 18 ltd m 11511 f ? laviu v kii:i.iaiiij 3a WEDFDOT. MASKET. W. II. liKAKHAKT, Troprlotor. UAVINO 1'KltMANRNTI.Y IXH'ATKD IN AM'itny, in rin-Htth ' btiHtltug, on the or hT f Vimt Mini UrtHitlnllthi trtnt'l. 1 will Im hup)') to ivvommiHltttt' U my old t'UIoiuint i tut a eull. 1 will keen nil tctmla it ctiokw iititulk-tHiif, uiuUoii, tuitl bulocim. Mi J ay I, "lcMioFfoaKNTr" Ttn umlrftBiuHl rtolr'B to Irnw or nu(, on an; Univ ih tra, hi SHOP T TASCEST In I.inn nmmt v On cn. ' 1'htTOift m tilnvk:lnllli Rbop Ml)tiitnK thf vtufi-m h"p, ii u uituA ii.nimUo lotion ltU'thv buiiiiirwi, ft i Will, '.'r., Im.. 1, alimK Wishing to reduce our stock of goods before the opening of the SPRING SEASON to the lowest practicable I liinit, we have determined . ; ( to offer dining the next ' month our remaining stock of Winter goodw at AT A LARGE REDUCTION I on rates current during the season ; and to that end will, on tho first day of January, MARK DOWN 1 HI our stock to prices that DEFY COMPETITION ! . READY PAY ! ONE PRICE FOR ALL! 'Ui Cash paid as usual for all kinds of iiiorehnntalilo produce. k b & k A. WHEELER & CO. Shvud, Dec 30, IS 73. ADVERTISEMENTS. GO TO THE n.r,, . BEE HIVE STORE TO BUY GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, fc NOTIO.YS, ETC., CHEAP FOR CASH ! COUNTRY PKODi'CE BOUOnT FOB MERCHANDISE OR CASH ! THIS IS TIIE CHEAPEST PLACE IN ALBANY ! lfPnrt,lPH will nlwavR do well ftnwill nnrl wu for thrtnm'lvuN bcioro conttutnntlnrr thnli- trndtts elwwhTO. II, WKKD. i vKnWAf. First St., AlUiiny. EUREKA ! ! THE PLACE TO GO FOB YODB TURNOUTS ! MONTGOMERY & GORE'S LIVERY STABLE KKKIS TII&- FASTEST HORSES AND TIIE HANDSOMEST BUGGIES AND CARRIAGES IN ALBANY. Thv tftkn mfoln nnlnR to koon pvorvthimr In tho brst rennirnnd furnish tho most coiiiplfto siiMfi faction UciiBt)inora. lmonilji'r nil thin when you want a Taut, or n comfortRblf1, or a Cor. Hccond anu W HPhlngton Hts,. Albany. vSnWitr. GOOD NEWS IN, LEBANON. MONTAGUE & IVTcC ALLEY Ilnvo JiiHt rrcolvod nnd oponcd out a MAMMOTH STOCK OF GENERAL MERCHANDISE, consisting of DRY CiOODM, f-UO I-RITS, HARDWARi:, ETC., th( whole enmprlHliiff one of tlio choicest retail nlop'H in (Jrf'iioti. Theyoxpeirtiowln public fnvor anrl public patroimifi by a prompt aitontlon to customers anu n-tlHunuuin priors oi gonUK. I-ohanon, Oct. W, 1873. vllniuif. LJTUE PARKER CUM SEND STAMP FOR CIRCULAR PARKER BRfJS. WEST MER1DEN.CT. " vSnllltf. ARCHITECTURAL AND MECHANICAL. KKi'MLir.x a ai.Bj;itr, Architect! to the Board or Capitol commxaeionore. PATENT OFflOE DEAWINGS, ETC In Croo'ii nittldlnir, Tortland, Oregon. villi lilt'. 5,000 BUSHELS OF TO FURNISH CONTRACTORS READ WHAT THE FARMERS SAY: BnowNsvir.LK, Linx Co., Otix., Nov. 19, 1873. I, J. B. Henderson, do hereby .uul sown to r alx in tiie siinnr mshels of seed. Average jcr hijrne(l J. Ji. Hundersox. Subscribed and sworn to before me, this lSth day of Novcm- er, 1873. State of Okkgox, ) County ot Lane. ) I hereliy ceilifv that from 41 tho spring ot 1873 I lvceived JOIH T'Ushels of seed, machine measure. Average per aciv, 23 t)-44 bushels. rSigued James Shklmxo. Subscribed aud sworn to before nie, this 29th day of Novem ber, 1S73. Jamks F. Bkowx, Notary Public. Bkowxsyillk, Linn Co., Og'n, ) Nov. 20, 1873. I, Kobei-t Montgomery, do hereby certify that, from 37 acivs of land sown to Flax in the spring ot 1873, I received OIO bushels of seed, machine measure. Average per acre, 23 4-7 bushels. Signed Bobkkt Montgomery. Subscribed and. sworn to before nie, this 20th day of Novem ber, 1873. E. Thompson, Justice of the Peace, The ltot Crop lor liniijre ot Land Flai Mubble Kqual to Siiinincr-J'nllow tor Wheat, is the Tea tinionv ot all the liai-Itaie r in the Mate. PRICE, T11KE1C CEM'fS PEli POUND. fJTllrintctl in struetiona regarding the preparation of tho soil, amount sown to tho acre. L? furnished fixo to all applicants. Address, Piosekr Oit, CoypANY, Sulem, Oregon, or, Alba.ny Fap.hi.ks Company, Albtoy Oivgon. " n20m3. I ADVEBT1SEMENTS. FURNITURE STORE! REDUCED PRICES E. D. WHITLOW & CO., Importers and Dealers In FURNITURE! AND First St., 8 doom below Conner's Bank. ALBANY, OREGON, KerpR constantly on hand for sale Black Walnut Parlor and Chamber Sets! Painted Chamber Seti ! Dining' Room Far nit ore Kitchen Fnrnitnro of AU Elnd! . SOFAH, SI'HIXO MATRKSSES, I'ULV 4 Kl'KEKA BEDS, TAIU-EH, BEDSTEADS. BUKFAITH, WHATNOTS, BHACKETS, BOOK CASES, BECHETARIES, DESKS. . . ETC,. ETC. UPHOLSTERING In nil Its brancho. Orders fillod with prompt- COFFINS MADETOORDER! Ri'Iiairing and Manufacturing Hone to Order. 7"AI1 our work warranted" Give ni an Early Call and Examine onr Stock. 8?"CiooUB delivered to any nnrt of the clty.Ta vutitf. E. IJ. WHITLOW & CO. FARMERS, TAKE NOTICE! Tho new and well-arranged warehouse of ' Ii. OIIELlIL1E) with Improved cleaning aparatus of ample ca pacity, Is now prepared to receive grain lor the HARVEST OP 1873, Farmers wishing to STORE OR SELL WHEAT will find It to their advantnfre to see me before selling elsewhere. All will bo furnished sacks tu move thbir grain by calling on me. The HIGHEST CASH PRICE will be paid for wheat at &U times. 23. S. MEBEILL, an old citizen of Albany, of excellent business qualitieiitlonn, lms takf-n ehnru of the ware ItoiiHO find will sunerlntend this rpepfvine und uuuvuruiK oi uu grain passing inriKign it. it. UliMULU, Albany, July 23, 1873.-n50tf. EMPIRE BAKERY AKD- PROVISION. STORE! Cor. First A. Ellsworth Sti. Albany. Or., Keeps coaatantly on hand a complete aisort racnt of Grocorioi and Vegetables! French and Fancy Candies! Wines and Canned Frnits! Cigars, Pipes and Tobacco And everything alas to be found in a first class Retail Family Grocery and Notion Establish ment. "Live and let live," is my motto, and hIuiII be tho aim of iny manner of dealing with ouftomers. Call and lee mo. T7n27jl. JOUN SCnMEER. WILLAMETTE TRANSPORTATION COMPANY. I.U0M AND AFTKR DATK tfJTTIL FCE ' tber notice, tbo Cunipany will dispnteh a limit (rem Albany to Cervallli on TUESDAY ami FRIDAY of onch week. Al.o will dtvpatub a boat from Albany for Portland aud intertnedinte plaeeBon same dayt, lonviiijr Cotn.tock A Co', wbarf. Fare at rednood ratal. J. D. BIJ.ES', Uea. 16, 1S71. Airont. EXTRA CLEAN SEED FOR THE SPRING OF 1871! certify that from V? nores of ot lSi.i, 1 received litbl acre, 21 4-7 bushels. E. Thompson, Justice ot the l eace. ncres of land sown to Flax in JOB PRINTING. STATE RIGHTS DEMOCRAT BOOK AND JOB ALBANY, OREGON- miTIS OFFICE HAVING RECEIVED M. complete stock of new type, Is now ready io turn out, on snort nonce, an itiuua ui kuce- ai joo worK, sucn as Tags, Blanks, Ball Tickets, Letter Beads, Labels, Briefs, Posters, Cards, Pamphlets, Legal Blanks, Visiting Cards, i Checks, Dodgers, and every kind of Letter-PrenK printing at rates mat aeiy competition. Haying just reoelyed a LARGE STOCK OF CARDS, of all ila-e and varlcttM, from New York, we can now turn out work of that kind la any ijuuuut; Biiu Ni. very low ugurea. Wo call the fspoctal attention of the ladies to our new ityle of VISITIIMG CARDS. A larjro stook of the now-stee tho "latent ajro uy" has Just boon rpcolved at this offlee and are now be inp worked up in the Intern etyle of the art. Any persou wlshinp anything in this linf is requested to call and examine sped UlVUf WAIU IlltUU UUI fMlWBa We also kn on hand a Iaiw nnn(ttv .t LEGAL BLANKS cojruiTTSQ or WARRANTY DEEDS, QUIT CLAIM DEEDS, MORTGAGES, ETC., ETC., which will be Kld cheap. Anr kind of Ural Wank, nnt on hand will he printed la wort nuuaiike nuuuM't ua Khun &ouc. . nm 1.1 rmisH'S nnt tim, AtMNT, QXSQON, Pm Ob, P. t HARPER k CO DEALERS IN GENERAL 3IERCHANDISE ! ! Embracing the most h FASHIONABLE STYLES CONSISTING FISB SILKS, ENGLISH VELOURS AMD DIAGONAL SEBGES IN THE NEW COLORS, ALPACAS, PLAIDS, EMPRESS CLOTHS, LACE COLLARS, EMBROID'RY, SILK FRINGES, Gnu's, LACES. CLOTHING, FANCY NOTIONS, MEN'S AND BOYS' CLOTHING AND FURNISHING GOODS! f . SI? a SI y EES g s" wSsgg. i a s s g H i i eca, , HATS AND CAPS, avurs ajno shoes, WALL PAPER, PICTURE CORD, TASSELS, MIRRORS, PICTURE FRAMES, BROCIIE SHAWLS, MISSION SHAWLS, LADIE'S FURS, ' . CASSIMERE, TT A VTrimrt CHILDREN'S FURS, DOJMESTIC GOODS, CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, POCKET CUTLERY, TABLE CUTLERY, WOOD-WARE, WILLOW WARE, GROCERIES, TOBACCOS, FLANNELS, ' HOSIERY, ALSO THE CELEBRATED LAMINATED STEEL SHOT GUNS PLAIN SHOT GUNS, &HUX liELTS, SHOT POUCHES, POWDER, SHOT, We will HIGHEST MARKET DRESSED AND UNDRESSED DEES SKINS, GOW HIDES, ETC. TV.. J inducementi. uSgtfSj8 , W offe, tra Prchnng eWlm,. " ,m "amme our stork before OF DRESS GOODS, IN PAET OF BREECH-I DAMNR CAPS, POWDER FLASKS", GUN WADS. pay the PHICE rOK PTJKS X