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About The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 8, 1873)
otvat. TuOUSi' 8, 1S73. V.amebftb Stated Dem0. vr. Uctt JPowatio paper -o FUfgon. We will ii ttr tpn the puoiication of the Sth v -o'iuine witb much larger subscription '' and advertising patronage than paper has enjoyed at any former -no 5 of its existence, and we pro-j-ose it shall to to the future, what it 5 been in .the past, a th newspaper, mn f.f&ptly lb latest current fj:,-4he day; never neglecting f local interest of those with whom r lot has been cast, but laboring as i - l we can to build up all the in iiinai interests of Lidd county in -itieuiar and the entire Willamette alloy generally. To our patrons we ?nder our heartfelt and sincere thanks , :r the liberal support heretofore vpa os. We regard it as an earnest t ciTrts for the prosperity of appreciated by the public, and 'ge ourself to never in. the se sight of what to ns seems oest Interests of the labor cultural, manufacturing, we- ' commercial classes of jountry. Our home is V; Oregon is our State; Jes or personal prefer Is, shall ever drive us .xs of those who labor to -'oriona commonwealth. "ble how readiTy""lme a special purpos', bai potation for intelligence. m of the lstiust., nnder option, attributes the evils a the influx ot Chinese to the administration . puchanan. There were ioa this coast before Mr. Bu , -"3a 'became President. But all treaties between the United Slates and China prior to the Republican ijr coming into power relate oniy to the commerce of the two powers, and had no reference to domicil, ex cept for commercial purposes. It was reserved for the Republican party to breakoyjiL hia conservative rule. T. T" .... ite .u am game treaty me great achievement of the Republican party in foreign diplomacy gives to the CLines3 all right and privileges ao- 1 thzsi wonderful privileges which ';cord are reciprocated by giving """'ja rights in China which the red cations enjoy, but these rclal rights alone, and to be oo5Tjri particular places ,-aany restrictions. .. 'rior to this treaty we could, by , .ate Ut, compel the Chinese in onr tnMst to contribute something to- ward the Slate and municipal govern , meet, cow we cannot. In some of the counties in Eastern Oregon the Chinese compose about one-third of the male population, and the people of those cose ties are heavily taxed to prosecute Cainese criminals without the power .qzt one dollar tax from them tic : eve&adoIIar poll lax can.lawfully 1'; collected off inem for county pur I oses and poll tax is the only tax or ever coald be collected except those engaged in c. tr cecessarily had in sight r. cwc-as r-t '-le property. It jn thus r.ti BTpeople of those s a tcea invaded and their A interest sacrificed by the t VrasLiogtoo for a mere s sheer folly and madness ;li of the Pacific Sutes to y can ever rid themselves a or treaty, of ibis Chinese !or,g as the .Republican wer. The immigration "-rfeeandthelnseiH'ell know ns in strict accord abstract idea of the Republi jtj. The people have not for a ijiat a bill passed the Senate of iked States a short time since, 'ig oar naturalization laws, to 'to Chinese tn citizenship, and """Mii- assigned for the re- of the vote by which it hat it might result in the irty of the three Pacifie riBtdSoThiVeleciion ot t, as in every act and 3 party or press, adverse migration or to Chinese " -Ve exclusion of white ' .' en counsel of their incipIeS. ar- itch- -m of .-gon .t he was nsylvania ' 1 807. It Ida a "eon 's not right, lober 13. STOL HB RIVES. Our neighbor, of the Register, de voted over a column of that paper last week to the special benefit of the edi tor of the Mercury, at whose devoted head he hurls such missels as too names of "Floyd, Jeff Davis and Ste phens," and to the weight and force of those he adds all their treason, then, to cap the climax, be lays sacral igious hand upon the skeletons of the "starved union soldiers," iu Southern prisons and ' hurls them." We beg pardon of the JUercxtry for what ever notice we may bestow this week upon the article in question, but it U too dainty a repast for us to past by witn out appropriating to our own use a morsel or two. 'The Register says: 'For instance, the monstrous thieveries of Floyd ; the perjury of Jeff Davis and other sworn members of Congress and United Statea officers." Well, neigh bor, was Mr. Floyd shown to have ap propriated publio funds to his own use-and if so, how much f Does it equal Hodge's defalcation f Mur phy's or his predecessor, whose name we cannot now recall? Bullock, Scott, and scores of others whose names can be hunted up? Tell ns the amount, neighbor. Why, Mr. Aegtster, in the past twelve years Republican office hold ers federal, State' and municipal- have stolen more publio funds by thousand fold than the Democrats stole in seventy years. This is so notorious that, if you persist in such declarations about Democratic thievery, the people will begin to iTimiIjI wiUllijjiTii IT" if net your sanity. We think it would be difficult to convict a man of perjury for any act done after he had ceased to act in the official capacity. But, air, in this as in the matter of stealing, your party should move cut ot glasa houses be fore they commence throwing stones. The Fifth Article ot the Amend ment to the Constitution ot the United States says: No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, oolcss "on a present ment or indictment of jl grand jury except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, the militia, ete Nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law." And in the 6th article we find, that In all criminal prosecutions, the ac cused shall enjoy the right to a fpeeJy and public trial by an impartial Jury, oi tne state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed." It is well known that during the late war there were ten thousand men not connected with either the land or naval forces, or the militia who were deprived of their liberty without due proeess of law; many of whom were held to answer for crime without in dictment by a grand jury, and none ot them that were tried were allowed a publio trial or a trial by jury, and all these m en were citizens, of what yon are pleased to call the "loyal States," and we think not one ot those failed to furnish a representative to some one of those military baatiles. Now, Mr. Register, every man who was acting nnder an oath to support the Consti tution of the United State, and gave an order tor th irrut nf civilian committed perjury; even' man making such an arrest, so acting, perjnrcd himself, and so with the keepers of oca prisoners; and with the officer ordering a military commission to try such citizens, and every one partici pating in the trial all, if acting under an oath to support the Constitution committed perjury. And, sir, in the the caseshjrbere the accused were by such tribunals condemned to death and executed, the crime of murder was added to the crime of perjury. But this is not all, Mr. JUnuter. it is perhaps not to yon, bnt to the coontry that to the perjury in seperably connected with these mili lary commissions there was added the crime of subornation of perjury in or der to secure a conviction, and one such suborned witness was since in dicted for the crime of perjury, and if we are not mistaken, convicted. The Jteguter further says: r The barbarous system sanctioned by the authorities of the so-called confedera cy, of slowly starving Union prison ers to death." One of the Ten Com mandmenta reads "Thod shall not bear false witness against thv noVh. bor." o J -'o Where is the evidence that the confederate authorities "sanctioned" the starving of Union prisoners ? and where is the evidence, except by sub orned witnesses, that Union prisoners were starved at all ? There was abandonee of evidence that the Con federates bad not a supply of -wholesome food for well men, and next to none suitable for their own sick, or the sick prisoners on their hands. L We would further say to our neizh- jbor, that it is a part of the history of the times of which we write that the ederal authorities are responsible for nine-tenths of the mortality at tending Union prisoners in confeder ate hands. The confederate authori ties were anxious to exchange prison ers and urged as a reason their ina Vility to properly care for and treat iliesick and wounded, but the Feder al authorities refused to excltange. In connection with' this brauch of the subject, we would ask our neighbor to explain this why.it was that the ratio of federal prisoners who died in confederate hands was 15 to 22 con federate prisoners who died in feder el bands Such are the facts shown at the war ofSce in Washington. But why this disparity against ua ia the mortality of prisoners of war? . i PATRON OS" nt'MBANORT. We published in last week's Demo en AT the preamble, oonstitutlon and by-laws of lbs' National Orange of the above order, which -we earnestly commend to the careiul attention of our readers. The policy oKthe Fed eral administration for the last twelve years has been to encourage, promote and protect the interest ot capital at the expense of the agricultural inter est of the country. The protective tariff policy is a grinding system of taxation upon the farmer, tneohanlo and planter, for the beuefit of the moneyed interests of the country en gaged in manufacturing. The money ed interest is again encouraged and protected in our National Bank system beyond anything ever before known in any country as the result of leglsla tloc Again, the moneyed interest is protected by the exemption ot U. S. bonds from taxation when owned by the citizen as other property is owned and taxsd. The carrying trade of almost all the Sutes of the Union is in the hands of monopolies who have mercilessly oppressed the husbandman wherever the soil is tilled. The agriculturists thronghout the Union have awakened to the faot that forbearance wkh them is do longer a virtue. They are determined no longer to be the hewers of wood and drawers of water at the bid and call of him whose property ia exempt from taxation or to make an equal division of bis farm products with the subsi dined carrier. - If the energies ot this organisation are properly direoted it will prove itself a power in the land to bring In to harmony and con sen the adapta tion of capital to the wanu of labor. Our varied agricultural interests Is the basis upon which all other interests rests. Our mechanical and roanufao luring arts are an incident, and the hand-maid of agriculture, and upon these depend our commercial interests and prosperity. Therefore whstever of protection and fostering care gov ernment has to bestow let it be giv en to the primary interest, by ex empting those engsged in it, as far as possible, from the payment of extor tionate import duties upon everything they consume not the product of tbetr own land. CENTRAL. nUVKKJiXAD. The masses of the Republican party seem to have completely yielded the right to President Grant to dictate to the party in the several States who they shall select as candidates for Governors, members of Congress, etc. It seems yet undetermined who be will favor for Governor of Massachu setts, but we apprehend it will be well understood when the State Conven tion meets to make a nomination. A strong delegation of Texan politicians in the interest of the opnosins candi dates for the Republican nomination lor Governor of that State Throck morton and Davis were recently in Washington to ascertain which of the two would "prove most acceptable" to but highness. Grant ia a man of few words, and most likely be will send the whole batch home without iotimatinz on whom the lot will fall. They must wait until a Stale Conven tion ia called and then light as to who will "prove acceptable to the adminis tration at Washington" will , burst in upon their benighted visions. That same torturing suspense ia bow hold ing the different Republicans of Ore gon who have , Congressional aspira tions. The masses, in the meantime. do not worry generally they feel well assured they have but little to do in the choice of candidates from their own ranks most of them hive 1. ready yielded to the admonition from the power at Washington "to attend their own business and let pol itics alone:" the more loyal accept the situation and feel it their highest patriotic duty to go the polls . and vote tor the man thus pointed out ; but the more intelligent and substan tial Republicans in Oregon, we feel well assured, will uot consent longer to occupy this servile position. In the choice of a representative in Con. gress they will consult the interests of Oregon, caring but little whether their choice is or is not "acceptable to the administration at Washington." "An anti-ChinenA irlnh mmMu of colored men, is to be organized." The above we take from the Oreoo- nian of 3 let ult. ! As the Republican party captured the. "colored brother" some years ago, it seems be ixnowabout to become master of the situation, or, in other words, force the Republican party to adopt its policy to suit his views. The "colored brother" ia naturally averse to labor, but" when his necessities are such that be must work he seeks such as u least la- borious and least exposed to the incle Y mency of the season: and such is the in clination of the Chinamen; hence the colored man sees now what the Demo cratic party saw and proclaimed years' ago would be the result of this influx of the pagan Chinese, encouraged and promoted by the Republican party in its treaties with the flowery King dom. We now conclude that what ever there is of friendliness : on the part ot the Republican ': press - and and politicians manifested toward' the anti-Chinese movement is in defference to the prevailing, sentiment of ; the colored people on, this coast and . sot the white laboring class. -: : . ; C. B. Roland has been - appointed postmaster at Jefferson, . J .;!LllilJlll.!.l-i-lim,...Lji!LA I -- (Erom ths Oreeonlnn.) ! TUB PORTLAND F12B. Saturday, August 2d, is a dsy long to be remembered in the annals of Portland, as the occasion of the most disastrous conflagration that has 'visi ted tlio Paoitto coast since the dread ful tiro of 1854 in Sacramento, Culi iornia. The awful holocaust of De cember last was reckoned a terrible calamity, but beside this last dire dis aster it siuka to utter nothingness. Then men stood aghast at the sudden ness of the blow, but recovering from that paralysis, began with quick ener gy to restore the waste places. The work of reoonstruolion bad but fairly commenced. There were the neces sary delays in rebuilding portions of the burnt district, and to this single circumstance is due the preservation of six milliona of property and the salvation of our entire city. We speak advisedly, had block 77 at the foot of Alder street in which the December fire first started been oc cupied by buildings of any descrip tion whatsoever, all Portland would be in ashes to-day. So it is that a great misfortune supplemented by the feebleness of humanity was made to subserve a most besetloient end. We have carefully revised and cor rected the losses sustained by the late fire and the amounts of insurance, and find that the losses and Insurance stand about as foltows: Total loss, $1,182,825; total insurance, 1258,000; totsl loss above the amount of insur ance, D27 ,025. So far as we have been able to ascer tain, the following Insurance Com panies have sustained losses as follows: London, Liverpool fc Globe, $41,250; Fireman 'a Fund, $30,000; Union, $30, 000; Imperial. $CO,0U0; Horn Mutu .al, 30,000; Pbceoix, $20,000; Total, $211550. The city ha not yet recovered from the effects of the destructive fire of last December, but that dwindles into comparative insignificance in presence of this one. Not only are the losses in this fire several times greater than those of December, but tbey are harder to bear in proportion to their amount. The district burnt over was one of the most densely crowded part of the city, and the prorrt wa to a very great extent owned by person of tnoder,i means, who had nothing but what waa invested in the property destroyed.. Also a great many families resided within the doomed blocks, who having only time to escape from the flames, lost every thing they had in the world besides the clothing they wore in their flight. Upon such persons the calamity tails with peculiar weight. Many large manufacturing establishments were consumed, to the creat d sin see. and. in some Instances, tne financial ruin of tne proprietor, t ortunes which bad been accumulated with years of toil and enterprise, melted away in a mo ment. The city can ill afford to lose such aa the large sah and door facto ry of John P. Walker, Eq., the lum bering and planing mills of Stimson ds Bosser, the foundry of Smith Bros., the flooring mill of Geo. W. Vaughn, the wood-turning works of W. F. Wilcox, and many that are now in ashes. By the destruction "of these establishments a very large number of persons are thrown out of employ ment, and extensive and productive industries are lost to the community. A great number of store, some of them filled with exteosive stocks ot goods, were consumed; and, in many cases, we are informed, the insurance was barely sufficient to meet liabili ties, leaving the proprietor with noth ing; and In not a tew instances there was no insurance at all on either build ingor stock. This ia certainly the roost terrible calamity that ever befell Portland, and it would be idle to say it will not have a damaging effect upon the pros perity of the city. This effect, bow ever, is liable to be overrated. The ground itself is sufficient security upon which to raiso the means already at command; aod we have been informed by quite a number of the lot bolder that they propose to rebuild immedi ately. A few, ot coarse, will suc cumb, but the msjority will have their buildings an again as soon as the ma terials oan be got on the gtouod and tho work done. The prompt action of the Mayor in making provision to relieve the im mediate suffering of those who were rendered homeless by the 'fire, and the alacrity with which the citizens to whom that duty was intrusted under took the task of looking after the sufferers, have tended greatly to de prive the conflagration of it most painful feature and to encourage the sufferers to exert themselves to repair their losses. ; - . . , . There is much speculation, and in onr opinion much extravagant asser tion, m regard to attempts by incen diaries to extend the fire during the time it raged with greatest fury. That the fire was set by some person intentionally appears from all the fact highly probable, but that there was a preoonoerted plan entered into by a number ot persons to destroy the city, we think is extremely onfikely. In the excited state of the publio mind such a story' wonld find many persons rejjdy to believe it aod to ac cept almost any statement tending to prora it true. ,. .", : . ' . it BTATBJ CENTRAL. ".-aWITOH. .1 ; " The " Democratic State Central Committee meet in Portland to-morrow. The only business likely to be done by the Committee will be to call a State Convention, designate the time it is to meet,' and opportion the representation among the several counties of the State. The represen tation will doubtless be based npon thevote cast for John Burnett,. Dem ooratio candidate for , Congress in 1872. ' .'..'. -V;. ' Considerable exciteooenf was creab ed in Oregon City last Saturday after noon, on the discovery ; of gold in the sluice boxes used to run off the dirt from the excavation for Messrs. Pope & Co.e building. But it soon cooled off when the fact was made known that an at early date the very lot on' which the building is being erected was used for the. coinage ' of what wa known as the "beaver mon- ey ."710 supposed that the gold dijooveivd was lost at ': that . timev And thcfi the visions of a rich etrikeA pasBej fl?in' the gaze of many 'of Uje patrons or nveoANunr. . A ' The growth of this order Is with out precedent in this or any other country, and it givejpromise to' cor rect, at no very distant day, not only the abuse in trade but to overthrow the rings and combination of the moniod power that to, long liavo robbed our industriesand corrupted our State and National legislatures. We are glad to note that the farmers of this coast are waking np. They oome to the rescue as though they meant business. Already Oregon has twenty-five granges instituted, with many more awaiting the organising officer. Judge "Gsrrestoo, of Iowa, Special Deputy of the ' National Grange, reached this place last Mon day evening. On his way to us he organized the State Grange of Cali fornia, and he I now among a to do a like work for Oregon; but for the present will gladly assist in organizing subordinate granges, when desired to do so by hi brother farmer. Here is what the Iowa Ihimetttad , the lead ing farm journal ot that State, has to say of him: nrothor (lormtaon hn hn rmldnnt at Mxllwm ouuuty, 1iw, ir over twmiiy year, rntd haa apnnl II but about thro yuan at thl lima In aollva farm lira, and whn nnl no am. liloyl ha m xTvlnir hla county aa I'mbaUt kiyl ba waa awing hla county aa Probata Juilav, to whlcn oflloa ha waa iwlna alotd aaalnat hla Wlah. and which rmaiilna K. . alKiwd durtns hla aneund Urm that ha mtslit Siva hla MfnOon to acrteulturo, which la Ida ruling paaaion. hlaUnlln lantrly to Iruli nowlm. a.l t Vnt him. vmn ha hu 1 ... day hla Irultory ia aond to nona In Iowa. IlortiKultal. a Ian of tha Hiato, and Madlaon county AKrtulUiral Koelrtloa and la lit com tlta ayinnathy with all tha aerteultural Intamata of tha country, lie haa bam acting aa organum !tuty for MaUlann county, baying bean Inltlaird a l-arton at Husbandry aa anon aa ba hmtnta acquainted with tha Clncipkra and ohlmta of tha ordr-r, and a mam rblpa(swrlala hla county, uau hla ucwaa aa I la dfputy. llro. Garrataon haa dona mixta tor tha eauaa In Iowa, and Ihera la no truer, mora aoaioua or mora modaat main her .r",r tinblm order, and there la none who tha elf-Ull of the work, sd wllh tha hearty ao-operaiton of tha frtenda of tha movement In hla new and fertile Bald, uooeaa will aa aurlly crown hla (Tort. Itm. i.arretaon gnee from ua with our unqualified commendation to tha oandenca of the farraera. and all who may tut hurt. The Master of . grange in this county are requested to meet him at one o'clock r. u. on Tuesdsy, the 12th insL, in room No. 0 of the St. Charles Hotel, this City, to cofcr on the practicability of orgatizing a county Grange Association for Linn county, at which time he will instruct also in the unwritten or secret work of this order. ACIUrAlr"-wTltAl-" Since Mr. Slater's letter appeared in the publio print in reference to his pay as representative in the 42d Con gress from Oregon, the radical seem very mncb exercised to know what we now have to say about the "back pay steal." Well, we hav the same to aay about it now that we have always said, which is to this effect: the scheme waa conceived in sin and brought forth in iniquity. Mr. Slater's case ia very diSerent from President Grant's in more respects than one. I resident Grant labored to secure the passage of the bi!; Mr. Slater labored to defeat it. President Grant ap proved the bill, by whUb it became a law, and w'uboot which it could not have become a law; Mr Slater has never, to our knowledge, approved it. President Grant lost nothing .but gained $25,000 a year, by taking bis psy in aooordano with its provisions; Mr. Slater lost $223 by it. Some or our radical cotemporaries ssy the Committee did. right in computing Mr. Slater's mileage by way of Boise City and Kelton. Why did they not so compute Mr. Mallory'a, Mr. Smith's, Mr. Corbett's, Mr. Williams', and Mr. Kelly's mileage? That rout waa open as much to those Senators and Representatives as it was to Mr." Sla ter, and it waa an much "the usual trav eled route" for them as it was for him. The route Eaat, by way of Boise and Kelton, is not "the usual traveled route" for the peoplo of Eastern Ore gon and Washington Territory any moro than it is for those living in the Willamette valley. Notwithstanding Mr. Slater took bis pay under the pro visions of this late law, bis pay for tho term .was less than that of any Representative in Congress from Ore gon since 1856. Why be should serve for less we cannot see," for ' certainly he ha done as much as any other. . ' ia naa umn a wnrklnv mnmtatr ot tha Mat Mr. B. Roop, of Salem, ha in hi collection of curiosities a pair of small jaws. which be faila to recog nize, nor can any of the Salem natur alist who study auch thing classify them. . They aeera to be a perfect set of jaws, rather small, and not of ordinary shape. Mr. Roop wonld be glad if some naturalist would ex amine lis jaw and tell him of them where they belong, what class, etc. We would think, from the descrip tion given by the Salem paper, that it ia the tame jaw-bone of one of the Philistines which the as nsed whan he slew Sampson. . . !The GoVrGrover"wa laid np last week at Portland for repairs. This boat baa seen pretty rough service since she commenced running, and has done an immense amount of good work for the company. A spark-catcher will be attached to the tack, the bull will be re-caulked and the cabin repainted. . It will require about three weeks to make these re pairs. .. During thai time no boat will be rnn on the upper river by the company. ; ' :; -a V " The fas teat time yet made on tht Paeifio Coast by either train or steam er wa made to Portland last Satur- .day. The Salem express ran 63 miles in one hour and eight minutes, and the little steamer Oneatta. in bringing over the Vancouver engine, iaode the run of 13 miles in dee hour and tTtTTjr-r'nute. PACIFIC COASTER. Wool is coming into Roseburg rap idly. Portland has one or two case . of small pox. ' ; A large warehouse is being erected at Junction. v ' Astoria held ber municipal elestion on last Monday, Multnomah ba eighteen prisoner in tb county jail. ' Tin haa been discovered in Ochooo and lead in Yakima. Ice at La Grand i sold at one and a half cent a pound. Water is failing in the Shasta Min ing District, Baker county. . . The bay crop of Washington county is larger than usual. Mr. Jo. O. Wilson will return to Oregon this fall or next spring. - A new steam tug is being built at Astoria far use on the Lower Colum bia. It will cost about $10,000. Portland lost in the great fire, an engine bouse which cost over $13, 000. ... . A lodge of Odd Fellow will short ly be organized at Prinetille, Ochoco tally. The light-bouse tender, "Shu buck," arrived at Portland last Tuesday. Dalle ba an egg that measures CJ inches in circumference, and 7 the other way. Sixteen thousand new trade dollar were coined at the San Francisco Mint on Saturday. . The Jackson county fair will be held this year during the last week in September. James Herron, a carrier for the S. F. Call, waa fined $120 for stealing oth er paper from bouses. Capital Lodge of Good Templar ?i!im La initiated 900 person since it organization in 18C5. There were eighty death in 'Fris co the past week; tbe largeat num ber for the same time in five years. Tb coal shipped from Coo Bay aince the 15th inst. amount to 2,003 tons, and lumber 200,000 feet. There wa a heavy frost last Moc daylight in tbe vicinity of Gaston, doing some damage 'to tbe gardens. A bedge-bog recently captured by some soldiers at Lewiston baa be come a great favorite at tbe garrison. Henry Brown and Robert Long field have been sent to jail at Eugene City, charged with burglary and larceny. Tbe St. Charles Hotel, Portland, baa been re-opened, aince tbe fire, by Mr. R. A. White, the owner of tbe building. A panorama of Paeifio Coast views, including tbe scene of tbe Modoc tnaaaacres, is on exhibition in 'South ern Oregon. There were 32.919 licenses granted for the year ending August 1st, in Sin Franciaeo, for which $272,614.50 was received. Last week the "Gov. Grover" took down from Buena Vista to Portland 1C0 feet of tile sewerage, to be used at the latter place. Tbe citizena of Whitman county, W. T., have subscribed 6,000 bushel of wheat toward the erection of a Soaring mill at Colfax. Harvesting in Lane county is in full blaat, and harvest band in de mand at $3 per day. There ia no excuse for loafers now. . , An excursion party of Eastern agricultural editor will be in Salt Lake on the 13th, andwill remain two days, viewing the city. The new.map of Marion county ordered by the County Commission ers, it ia claimed, is tbe best piece of work of the kind in the State. ' Fire Marshal Durkee reports twec ty -eight fires for July in San Francia 0; loss, $C,000 aa against $G3,C80 .it for the same month in 1872. Very many of the firemen at Port land were either burned,' bruised or generally bunged up,' in the severe and dangerous work of last Saturday. State Senator Fay, of Jackson county, baa appointed John Young, and Abraham Mensor agricultural students to attend Corvallia College. ; Over 150,000 pounds of wool have been shipped from Walla Walla this season. The price paid there has been from fourteen to eighteen cents. At a saloon in Steilacoora, a week ago, a Confederate ten dollar bill was palmed off for a United State green back at a value of six drinks and eight dollars in change. ." 1 i Daniel S. Linneban, a bair-dresser, was arrested Saturday night on com plaint of Catharine Ansbro, wife of tbe celebrated Thomoa Ansbro, who charge him with having raped her. We understand , that Mr. Robert Kinney, of the Salem Mills, recently purchased a band of ebeep, 1,500 in number, which he intends sending to Eastern Oregon soon for better pasturage., t j , Capt. Ankeny kindly gave the use of his entire market building to ' the sufferers by the Portland fire, last Saturday to come and receive shelter, free of cbarga, until they can provide for themselves. :', : f ;' On Thursday a band of Texas cat tle, . numbering 854 bead, passed through the valley just outside Baker City; bound for Grand Ronde valley, and owned by Mr. John Creighton of Union town v ; An accident. of ' somet dimension occurred at Big Prairie, Lane county, on Wednesday last, xo ?the Bennett Bros.; who were drivingf sheep. In descending a bill, aomethirsg , gave way about ,the .wago-j cansieg tie is3S9s ktrarte to run - away, throwing the occupant out and severely injuring James Bennett, and also Mrs. Brown. On of the borses was badly crippled and portions of the wagon entirely demolished. . v - A thermometer wa. stolen at Eugene the other nigbt. The owner says it is only measured 212 degrees of beat, tbe thief who took it will find it useless where he will finally bring up, and had just a well return it. Portland haa received an offer of aid from tbe Mayor of Chicago. It ba also received a check for $1,000 from Geo. 0. Johnson & Co., of Sin Francisco, and another for $100 from Hecbt Brothers St Co., of the earn city. A German named Rivenstein after assisting to save Smith' Mill from tbe fire, at Portland, last Saturday, started to cross tb river, aod while walking across a boom of log to reach bi boat, fell ia tbe river and was drowned. His body wa recov ered Monday." A dusky maiden of Salem recently. but formerly of tbe forest, waa most cruelly beaten, kicked, cuffed and pounded the other day by one of ber tribe, because she 'fused to accept him a ber busbtu. Mr. Lo was arrested and fined $10. . The credit of erecting tbe first bouse on the burned district at Portland belong to Mr. J. S. Keller, a butcher. Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock be bad a temporary abop erected at bi old place of business and was doing a rushing business. Robert Butler, formerley of this Slate, waa sent to tbe Insane Asylum from San Francisco on tbe 28th. He U impressed i with the belief that warm ot insect are holding anti Chines meeting in bis stomach, and that enemies are constantly pur suing bim. Never in the annals of Jackson county baa there been a grain crop so prolific as the present. The bay crop ba also been very good, and the fruit crop, with the exception of peaches, is excellent. Hay baa about all been mown, and farmer are com mencing on tbe grain. A gentleman living out on tbe .edge of Howell Prairie, by the name of Macy, awoke Tuesday' morning and found qne of bi beet . horses gone. He took tbe trail of tbe animal, and after going a short distance met bis horse with a saddle and bridle on. No explanation ensued. Daniel Cram, ex-Comptroller of Idaho Territory, has been ar rested on a charge of cramming into hi pockets Territorial funda, and held in $1,609 bond to answer at the District Court. The amount which be i charged to have fraudu lently need is between $300 and $900. Tbe Overland Stage from Kelton to Boise City, was stopped on Ibe 2 lib nit, on tbe Sooth aide of Snake river, about 150 miles from Boise, by masked men, who were armed with aho'-gun-.. They robbed Well, Far go & Cos Express and three sacks U. S. mail. Passenger were not molested. TSXKUKAriUO OLKAMUVOav The insurgent in Grenada offer to surrender. -. . A bill providing for the separation of Church and State waa introduced in tbe Cortes on Saturday. Tha Tribune call npon the Government to embargo the property of all Carlist conspirators in Havana. Tbe Prefect of Lyons baa issued an order closing the publio gardens in that city at 9 o'clock in the evening. Tbe report that General Escobedo bad been ordered to tbe Rio Grande with a division of the Mexican army ia denied. The loss by the fire in the Singer Company 'a new building at Chicago, on Saturday night is now .stated to be $75,000. i : Jii . i w A mob near Frankfort, Kentucky, on Saturday night, killed, a negro accused of an attempt to outrage a white woman. ; In thcTthree-mile race at Saratoga on the 2d, for $1.000,. "Hubbard" beat "Harry Baasett" and "Wander er." Time, 6 4. 1 " w The Carliats announce that? Don Carlos has captured Estella, with the entire garrison, who surrendered as prisoners tf.. war. f1 .: I ; r A Commissioner sent, to the in surgents has returned after an inter view with Cespedes, who Tef used to eater into any negotiations. , . General Queaada w said to have enrolled, in -New York City, about three hundred men, mostly Ameri cans, for service in Cuba against the Spaniards. - Tbe Commissioner of the General Land Office is in receipt of informa tion that valuable deposits of gold have been discovered by army officers stationed in Alaska.' ' - - " A stay of proceedings have been granted in tbe case of Murpby, who was sentenced to be hung, at .New York, on Friday night. A reprieve is expected from the Governor. Several ' engagements have taken place lately near Puerto Principe. The town of Yarezed was attacked recently by a, Cuban force of 300, which was repulsed after a fight of several hours. The cholera has appeared at Union Hill (N." J.), opposite New York. Two cases were reported, one of which proved fatal. One fatal case ia reported at . PJeasantville, - on the Harlem railroad.: In the race at Cleveland, on the 2J, between "Goldsmith Maid," "Lucy" and "American Girl." Linev won in three straight heata.- Time 22 1J, 22:3$, 22:4. "American Girl" was second. Tbe "Maid" was dis tanced.' bavins caught her hiuA fuofc in the boot on her fore leg-ia. the Morga Courtney, Superintendent of the Jentucky mine, at PioAe, Nevada, sas shot in the back twice" by a gamier named McKinney last Friday njbt. Courtney died and McKinne, is under arrest. The Gvernment payment of In terest oc Pacific Railroad bond amounted to $2,000,000 diiring July, making tb total sum paid for interest on tbee bnda, $31,000,000, or tlG 000,000 core than the roads have rer-aid by transportation of troop and mail. A dredful accident occurred Saturday sorning on tbe Northwes tern Railtay, near Wigan, to tbe Scotch . trinsit express train .from. London. Twelve persons were in- . sfantly kiled, and thirty wounded. Amcng thkiiid is Sir John Anson. Many of tie injured will die. " Tbe Ojjiial Gazelle of Nicaragua announce the termination of the United Stttes exploring expedition for the cand route, under cbarga of Captain Hill, who says his labors have ended with roost brilliant re- anlta a .1 ki mr'AI tiA a 111 a 4 thaxt that this is tbe best route yet. The excesses, committed by the insurgents, have caused many per sons in tbe South of Spain to aban-. don them.- A re-action against tber Carlints is fiping on, csosed by the bombardtneit of defenseless townev A private card has been issued by tbe Secretary of the Treasury to Assistant Treasurers, notifying- tbem. of a dan;erus counterfeit $5 coin, dated 1872 Tbe spurious character of tbe coin can only be detected by tbe closest scrutiny. Government will take steps to withdraw all of. tbis issue, which doe not exceed $50,000 for airculation. . , ,., , There was an excursion to College Point from New York on tbe 4th, The rain drove the party on board a-. boat, and a number of pickpockets attempted to follow, but, being re-, nisieu, voej mtav sn aiiacit wim bricks and stones. Two men baa tbeir skulls fractured, and aeveral women severely injured. The ex cursion party nsed pifetola with effect. JM JS W A V V Hi U A i 8 X, iU tUZi 1 B . WEBFOOT MARKET. W. n. VEARQART, Froprleter. Ha.lng permanently located In Albany, fa Clirad)'a buikiing. on thaeornsrof first and Broadaibln tumtm. 1 will be ttappr to aa-- oxninodat all my old euxtomer aod aa many new one aa may ae Ot to glre roe a call. I will k!ep all kind of choice uneala h.if, mut ton, viral, and cmlof-naa. vtiaaJyU ADMINISTRATOR'S SAUL PUBLIC KOTICE 13 HKREBT GIVES, tiiat ly vlruwi of an order made by tne euoniy uwn ol tne county ot I4nn, Htte of On-con, on the 4th day ol Auguat. 1S7. Lo tbe muurrot the estate ol said W. t. ty-s, late of aald county, dveraaed, I, W. It. fcorfc, Ad mlittairatorat tue estate ol aald W. U. i-oy., will, ou Tuesday, the 10th day of Sept., 181 at the Court House door In the eity of Al!ny. In eakl county, between tbe hour of 9 o'clock: A. m. and 4 o'clock P. M. oi tbat day. to-wit : at tne hour ot 1 o'clock P. u.. olf r tor sale at pub. Itc auction tbe lollowitig described ri al estate, belonging lo satd estate, to-wtt: Lot No. S In llluea So. a, and Lot So. 4 In liioek 'o. 7, In tbe town of Halary, In Llnneounty. Oregon, togeu er wltn tne howl building situsf-d tmr.-on. Terma Tbe above property will be sold for emati in V. . coin, one-ball to be paid down on tne day of sale, and Ibe remaining naif In aiz til on Ui ft, secured by uiontrae on Ibe preroisea. W. H. KJKK, Adm'r. 8. A. Johics, AUy. , . bi-wi. .a .. .o. H a - H.. 5 2. S3 i h CO CO O O g I "-O" cc 3 m I ri s- o s S t3 a? a B n H f 2 l;H - Si ua r-4 H V a i - ft g a Ht a CO O N ; 5 I B "if "? . M i. 4 ,0 6w o id IS) ' eT oq I" o g O - e 8: "B' & 4 -S a jH ... . 1 I' . M z Q a Ui O 6- .aw.ith i k-J r J 1 ' a . f - r. a' 1 I: a at m : A f t ' aa e n r - CCl e i o H ft - wa ft H a B O H o o r-H 11 Y ev . 3 Ot in at ' - s TJ r g.-QC t Cfi -1 I p Sit M '5? ' 2 " " S3 2 Q wa if Zl Is o , " ft ' M aa M s-. S- as Vi , J k4 !. ... ;. last v ... . a , V B ' i . N . - n ta' O s W W. M - a , 2 a .2." CO a . . . : B 0 3 teJ 3 9 o 1 Y