m mtnmwt
rX XX. AXX30TT,
Editor.
SATURDAY- .APRIL 11, 1868.
DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM.
Adopted by tha State Contention, March 19, 1868,
lifolred. That we renew our pledge of adher
ence and unswerving fidelity to the time-honored
principles of tho Democratic party.
7WiW, That the Federal Government is one
f limited pvwers, granted by tho States In a writ
ten Constitution, which is the sole measure of its
Authority in war and in peace, and is alike law
fcr the ruler and people.
JItmtctJ, That this Union under the Constitu
tion is the only solid foundation of our strength
ud prosperity as a pcoplo, equally conducive to
the welfare of all the States, both North and South.
Iientrd, That the Constitution of the United
States confers no power on Congress to legislate
upon the internal affairs of the States composing
this Union.
Jifotcni, That it is tht highest duty of every
Asaeriean eitiien to maintain against all their en
Bias the obligations of the Constitution, and the
integrity of the Union uuder it.
Mtolrd, That we are opposed to sharing with
ervile races the priceless political heritage achiev
ed alone by white men, and by them transmitted
.to us, their posterity, as a sred trust forerer.
Jirtohcd, That good faith and justice to all do
:mands that the public debt shall bo paid in likt
.currency as contracted, and we favor action by
Congress submitting United States securities to be
.taxed as other property.
Jifolrtd, That the burdens of taxation ought
to be equal among tho people, and should be upon
property, instead of the industry of the country,
as by present laws provided.
" Jletolced, That we protest against the recon
duction acts of Congress as unwarranted by the
Constitution, revolutionary in tendency, and in
positive violation of the fath of the General Gov
ernment pledged to the peoploof the United States.
AVWiW, That we utterly condemn the attempts
-of Congress to usurp the powers of the Executive
and Judicial departments of the Government as a
flagrant oatrage upon the Constitution and the
liberties of the people.
lietolvtd, That we sympathiie with the Iruh
peopl ia their efforts to secure to themselrcs eivil
liberty.
lirtolctd. That is the duty of the Federal Gor
rnmcnt to extend protection alike to all native
and naturalized citiien. both at home and abroad.
Retoletd, That we are in favor of encouraging
A judicious system of railroad improvements in
Oregon, to develop our vast resources, and for this
purpose Congress should make liberal grants of
sua.
DEMOCRATIC XOHIXATIOXS.
FOR REPRESENTATIVE TO CONGRESS,
JOSEPH S. SMITH,
OF MARION COUNTY.
FOR PRESIDENTIAL ELECTOR:?,
5. F. C1IADWICK, of Douglas county.
JOHN BURNETT, of Bentoa county.
J AS. II. SLATER, of Union county.
District Nominations.
FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT:
For Prosecuting Attorney W. G. T VAULT.
SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT :
For Judge L. F. MOSIIER.
For Prosecating Attorney R. S. ST RAH AN.
THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT:
For Prosecuting Attorney C. G . CURL.
FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT :
For Judge W. F. TRIMBLE.
For Prosecuting Attorney J. II. REED.
FIFTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT:
For Prosecuting Attorney W. LASWELL.
Unn County Nominations.
FOR REPRESENTATIVES :
TT. F. ALEXANDER JOHN BRYANT,
JL D. JOHNSON TH05. ST1TES
JOHN T. CROOKS.
FOR COUSTT JUDGE :
S. A. JOHNS.
FOR COUNTT CLERK :
GEO. R. HELM.
FOR SHERIFF :
ROB'T A. IRVINE.
FOR SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENT :
J. W. MACK.
FOR TREASURER:
JAMES SHIELDS.
FOR COMMISSIONERS :
J S. BASSETT C. P. BURKHART.
FOR ASSESSOR :
ADAM P. NYE.
FOR 5CRVETOR :
H. J. C. AVE RILL.
Albany Precinct Nominations.
FOR JUSTICES OF THE PEACE :
. A. SfcFAKLAND . A. X. ARNOLD.
FOR COXSTABLES:
TOL J. SMITH J. BRAND ENBERG.
APPOINTMENTS FOR THE CANVASS.
nON. J. S. SMITH ud HON. D. LOGAN,
Democratic atd Republican candidates for Con
egress, will address the people as follows. Speak
ing to .commence each day at one o'clock;
APRIL.
Monroe, Monday...... ..'.....A3
Eugen e, Tuesd ay ...... ..." J"" i
Oakland, Thursday- '.'.'"Z.'"'.16
Roseburg, Fri lay.... ...7.'..".l7
Jacksonville, Monday.. '.'.'.'.'.'J..20
Kirbyville. Wednesday. '.'".'".'".'.22
Canyon ville, Friday . ...... .......... 2i
Harrisburg, Tuesday...,.,. ........28
Brownsville, T7eUsday ,".."29
If AT.
Scio, Friday
.i
...2
...4
...5
...6
.12
.14
.15
.16
.18
jsyverton, Saturday....
Dallas, Monday.. .
McMinnville, Tuesday ..
Hillsboro. Wednesday ........ ....'...!.,
Dalles, Tuesday
Umatilla. Thursday ...,.......'.'.'.'.
.Swift's, Friday ...."'."
La Grande, Saturday
Union town, Monday.... ,
Auburn, Wednesday
............................ ........
19
,20
22
n mow ureeK, J- nday ,
Canyon City, lion day
.25
PUBLIC SPEAKIXG. Geo. B. Hux
will address the people, in behalf of the State and
County Democratic tickets, atSeio, on Saturday,
the 18th day of April, 1868, at I o'clock, p. k.
A DANGEROUS TSIAX.
If Grant does not hold himself
bound to surrender back to the Presi
dent powers which he derived solely
from the President, he may not be
ready at tha proper time, to surrender
to the people powers which they may
Sntrust to him. If he will deceive the
President and lie to him, why may be
not deceive . the people and lie to
them ? Instead of being a safe man,
Jie is the most dangerous man in the
country to whom the people could
confide their interests. Again: If,
when he is only a subaltern, he gets
0 tight that he dances, and sings
Jim. Crow, and fights it out on the line
f a r oup tureen,, what will he do
when Le becomes monarch of all he
surveys ? It is plain that whisky will
go n and soup tureens will become
eul. .inccd. ii. value. - : .
VICES OF PUBLIC MEN,
It is now beyond a perad venture
that Gen, Grant, on a roccnt Sunday
morning, was so jubilantly drunk in
tho streets of Washington, as to fancy
that ho was in Rome bagnio at Galena,
dancing Jim Crow and chanting a nc.
gro ditty. On another occasion ho
was so befuddled that, being some
what hard-pressed, he used a soup-tureen
mistaking it for another neces
sary piece of furniture and fighting
it out on that line of qucensware.
Dick Yates, of Illinois is so much of
a sot that his own friends are begging
him to resign his place in tho Senate.
Senator Morton has been hors du com
bat by an unmentionable disease con
tracted in sinful practices. Nye, of
Nevada, is a blatcnt, blathering deb
auchee and drunkard. Chandler is a
slobbering, slovenly sot, disgusting to
his friends and a reproach to his con
stituents. Sumucr ought to be in
Loryea's Asylum in order to be cured
of a certain nameless but destrucjive
habit. No wonder his wife left him.
Cameron once obtained a seat in the
Senate by shameless bribery. Jim
Lane, of Kansas, was no infernally
mean, and had committed so many
high-handed crimes, that he finally
blew his own brains out thus add
ing tho crime of self-murder to the
manv others ho had committed. Ben
Wade is a drunken, bullying, profane
hraggart and debauchee. The wife
of Kasson, of Iowa, left him because
of his notorious infidelity to his mar
riage vows.
These are representative men of a
great party claiming to be in the ''in
terests of God and humanity." The
Washington correspondent of the De
troit Tribune, a Radical paper, says:
"A month ago, on Sunday afternnoon, the gen
eral called upon Gen. Sheridan. The last named
general, as is everywhere known, U a bard drink
er On this occasion Sheridan persuaded
him to drink with him, and the immediate result
was that he (General Grant) became a little disiy,
and took a carrnige borne. I hear that he
has taken the pledge within two or three days. I
do not attempt to excuse his weakness on the oc
casion referred to, but it is just that the exact
facts shall be stated, and I suppose that it is true
that to-day there are sot twenty men in congress,
and as many more in high positions under the
government, who have the reputation of being
sober men, yet who are visibly affected by liquor
ten times where Grant is onee."
This correspondent, in telling how
Grant got drunk, charges that nearly
every congressman gets drunk, and
also nearly every office-holder of any
note. As the offices are all filled, or
nearly so, by radicals, and as congress
is nearly given over to radicalism, it
is easy to see that they are all topers
they are "visibly affected by liquor
ten times where Grant is once;" and
as he drinks every day it is quite
plain that the radicals in Congress
are "well-set up" every day. This
correspondent states another fact that
should be noted ; and that is that the
great General Phil. Sheridan "is a
hard drinker." Of course he is, and
he used to be troubled with another
vice when in Oregon. lie "loved not
wisely but" an Indian woman on this
coast so well as to leave more than
one black-eyed pledge of affection
here in Oregon. But Grant "has taken
the pledge ;" yes, and he will break
it again, like Dick Yates did; and he
will fight it out on the soup tureen
again, it a more appropriate vessel
isn't at hand. We hope Grant will
will be nominated. Soup tureens
will be in active demand.
Sear tbi in Hind.
The Democratic party, says an
exchange, was organized in 1800,
and came into power in 1801. With
brief intervals it continued in power
up to 1661. During all this time no
nation was more prosperous than this;
no people more happy; no govern
ment less burdensome. Taxes were
lighter than any other government in
the world ; labor was better requited,
and political liberty universally en
joyed. There was Uuion between
the States, and happiness and pros
perity among the people. When bad
men sought to destroy the Union,
their blow was at the Democratic par
ty. They only hoped to accomplish.
this by the defeat and destruction of
that party. By dividing its councils
they secured its defeat. That was
seven years ago, and what have we
to day ? A broken Union ; ten States
under a military despotism, political
and religious liberty a by-word ; the
burdens of government more crushing
than those of any other on earth ; la
bor is remunerated with depreciated
promises to pay, and the necessaries
of life are of famine prices ; crime is
increased ten-fold, and vice is clothed
in purple and fine linen, the food we
eat, and the clothes we wear, the cof
fins which encompass the last remains
of the dead, are all taxed to the last
part of endurance and what have
we gained ? Nothing infinitely worse
than nothing. Is it not time that the
memory of the past awakened the
people to an ambition for a glorious
future ? What the country was the
Democratic party made it ; what it is,
is the wcrk of the enemies , of that
party. Is it not time that the people
begin to reflect upon the necessity of
bringing that party to power, and
with it, restoring the country to both
national and individual prosperity?
Tho people are taxed on their cloth
ing, their meat and their bread; on
their carpets, their dishes, their ta
bles and bed; on their tea and their
coffee, their fuel nud lights; they are
taxed so severely they don't sleep
well of nights; they are taxed on their
offices, stores and their shops; on
their stoves, on their washtubs, their
brooms and their mops ; on their
shrouds, on their tombstones, and af
ter they die, they are taxed on the
coffins hi which they must lie ; they
aro stamped on their mortgages,
checks, trt)tes and bills; on their
deeds, on their contracts, and on their
last wills ; and tho star-spangled ban
ner in mourning doth wave, oo'r the
wealth of tho nation stamped into the
grave. They are taxed on all goods
by kind Providence given; they arc
taxed on the bible that points them
to heaven ; and when they ascend
to the heavenly goal, they would, if
thev could, stick stump on their mute.
But the bondholder, like tho Irish
man's flea, isn't taxed at all, and thus
goes scot free.
Tho only way the people's burdens
can be lightened is to kick the Uadi-
cals out of power, and install the
Democratic patty again.
Thk Railroad.- Under date of tho
8th instant, the Secretary of tho "Oregon
Ceutral Kailroad Company " has invited
us to be present at tho Breaking; of
Ground for the Oregon Central Railroad,
which will take placo at Kast Portland'
on Thursday, April 10th, 18GS, at 11
O'clock, A. M.
The Secretary informs us that tho "itn
portant work to be then comnif uced will
be vigorously prosecuted." This look
some like "bizz." llopo there will be no
flash in tho pan thin time, and that the
most banguinc expectations of tho friend
of the road will be roalizod. The river
monopoly will never be fairly checkmated,
and scotched, till a railroad up tho Wil
iauictte tball have been constructed. We
cannot be present, however; as we have
not got 9Zs or MV to expend to say
nothing of time for the mere pleasure
of seeing somo soft-handed official spado
up a little dirt. By giving an Irishman
a dollar we can see that foat performed
any day, far more dextrously than thonj
who will handle the spade on the lGth iu
behalf ot the Oregon Central l'ailroad.
THE MOXTCIOUEUY Tlll tX.
The Salem liecord, referring to this trial,
aavx :
"The Alhany Drmoerat, in glrlngan account of
the Monlgomery trial, which was occasion! ty
the death of Martha Topper in this city, nays "two
Radical papers in alctn" "cLargcd that a great
cntae had been committed by Montgomery. As
that eipreMiou evidently iacludes the Jiemrd, we
deny the truth of the statement. We nerer men
tioned the man's name in that connection, ave
that he was indicted ty the grand jury here.
We made no mention
of Montgomery's politics, but from the nature of
the cane and the comments of the Itemocrat, we
tee plainly he is not a I'cion man."
It will be seen that the JUcord editor de
nies that, when upeaking of the death of
Martha Tupper, he charged that great
crime had been committed by Montgomery.
The exact language of the editor is as fol
low : "A great crime has been committed
against nocietj a life has been aacrificcd a
the penalty." It i true the editor did not ue
Muntgomerj's name in the article in which
this occurs ; but he described the "aeducer"
as a "married man of Albany," and refer
red to the "death-bed testimony" of Martha
Tupper as a means of identifying the roan
who had made her a "victim of Ifis lust."
Will the Record editor deny that he did not
mean Montgomery? Unless ho does, he is
in a dilemma from which no amount of pet
tifogging will extricate him.
The Record savs he made no mention of
Montgomery's politics, but from the nature
of the case and our comments he learns that
Mr. M. is a Democrat. We dare tho editor
to deny that he did not know Montgomery to
be a Democrat when he penned tho article
against him. it he bod been a Radical, in
stead of saying anything against him, the
editor would have held up his hands in holy
horror at the very idea. Did ho not, lat
summer or fall, condemn another editor of
Salem for saying something about another
"married man of Albany," charged with so
duction? Of course he did. But that "mar
ried roan of Albany" was a Radical, and
therefore it was sacrilege to touch him. But,
in the matter of Montgomery, he being a
Democrat, the case was chanced. The
boot was on 'tother leg. "Your bull had
gored my ox," and hence no effort was spar
ed to prejudice and prejudge the case before
the trial.
Another Radical paper of Salem notices
Montgomery's trial very pathetically and
quite lengthily; but as it is notour intention
to occupy much more space on this subject,
we shall not further notice it at present, than
to say that the article is a tissue of misrep
resentation and falsehood, Montgomery,when
charged with a great crime, by a Grand Jury
of an adjoining county, obtained a change
of venue to Linn county where he lives
and where the crime with which he was
charged was alledged to have been pcrpetra
ted. ' lie stood his trial like a man ; and al
though ably prosecuted, the jury were not
long in rendering a verdict of acquittal after
they had retired. It is possible that he may
be guilty, as charged by the Unionist bu
a jury of twelve good citizens baye paid that
he is not ; and with this decision every good
citizen should be content. v
Cheap Fares. -A late number of the
Alta says passengerers are arriving in
San Francisco from New York at the
following rates of fare, in greenbacks
First cabin outside staterooms, $125
inside, $100 ; second-cabin $80 ; steer
age, $40. Deduct 25 per cent, from
these figures to reduce them to gold
rates, and it is cheaper than ever be
fore, and less than half what it was a
few years ago, . t
THK DIKCL'NtflON. '
We have held back tho "Democrat"
a few hours in order to be able to say
something relative to the discussion
ictwcen Smith and Logan, that came
oft' yesterday afternoon in tho Court
House. But wo have space only to
say a lew words. 1 no room was
lied with ladies and gentlemen, most
of whom listened with marked. atten
tion to what both speakers said. 3Ir.
S. led ofF in a sound, pointed and log
ical speech of an hour and a half;
Logan followed, occupying tho same
ength of time, and Mr. Smith closed
in a speech of fifteen minutes.
Mr. Logan did not speak as well as
wo had expected; ami wo disclaim all
partisan feeling when we say that his
speech wan the poorest and the most
sophistical of any we have ever heard
him make. We think his friends gen
erally were much disappointed. As
for Mr. Smith well: we are not at
all afraid to have him continue to dis
cuss the questions in issue between
the two parties. Democratic princi
ples and measures are safe in his hands.
Frotn the Manchester (N. H.) Union.
Cirnnt III Hublt Doe he set
Xery Drunk?
The following communication is from
the most respectable and truthful source.
Tho writer would receive entiro credit
anywhere, even a-raiust a greater weight
of probabilities than exists in the matter
to which ho refers, don. Oranttf anti
war habits arc known and admitted ; for
tho rest le t our correspondent speak :
Washington, .Ian. 7, 1B0S.
To the thrift fit inn ;
The fortunes of Oen. Onnt have late
ly received a sudden and severe check in
tho estimation of largo numbers who
were inclined to sustain him for the
Presidency. Tho fueling is not altogeth
er confined to the temjcrauee organiza
tion here (which is very large and influ-
qntial among citizens not politicians), but
extends to others, both drinkers and ab
stinent persons.
Humors have been floating about tor a
considerable time past, much to the re
gret of mot men, that Oen. (Irant has
resumed the habits which, wiiirn imlulgeu
in, have told against him, and severely
all his life, and finally resulted in his din
connection with the military service.
Subsequently, iu the walks of business
he wa.- far from succeed. Undoubted
ly he has sought to cutrol his passion
for strong drink by hal itual smoking,
which is a stimulant, and also by driving
fast horses at two race courses near here,
and unfortunately, at tin upon tho
highways. On one of thcee occasions he
drove over a little boy, who, however,
was not injured so much but that he re
covered. To this end General (J rant
contributed by donations.
The rumors that have prevailed for
some time past, concerning Oen. Grant's
hurtful indulgence in wines and liquors,
have been literally sustained by fixed
facts. He has been repeatedly tecn and
noticed in a half intoxicated condition in
the street cars and on the avenue. Hut
on Sunday last the thing reached its cul
mination. At. about ten o'clock in the
morning he was staggering along in the
lower part of the city, and at about 5 in
the evening was seen by hundreds as they
were coming out of St. Matthew's church,
at tho West end. He was accompanied,
as is supposed by the lookers on, by Gen.
Dent, his brother-in-law, and the General
was in so bad a way that be could hardly
keep his leg in trying to make headway.
What we hive stated about Oen. Grant
is literally true. Vkritan.
Later From Congr).
The following t is tho latest and most
important intelligence from Congress :
"The latest sensation from Washington
was the appcaranco of Sonator Sprague
in the United States Senate, iu broad
daylight, so drunk that he essayed to
make a speech, and had to be taken into the
cloak room, by another senator, who, as
luck would have it, happcued to be sober
enough to comprehend tho situation.
The federal Congress is radical in poli
tics." ,
.When this fellow Sprague was a Demo
crat, he was a sober man. Ho got drunk
one day, and has been a radical ever
since not only a radical in politics, but
radically drunk. He thinks Grant isn't
fit to be President, because Grant gets
drunk. There are probably other rea
sons why he isn't for Grant but this
one seems to bo conclusive with him.
With the exception of Sprague and he
is not entirely an exception it is said
the radicals in congress and Grant are to
gether that is, we suppose, all drunk to
gether. Quincy (III.) Ilcrald.
A Calamity Iterated.
Eugene City, March 30, 18G8.
EDiTOtt Guard : I see the Republi
can papers of this State are giving pub
licity to a report that on a late occasion,
in the city of Salem, I drank a toast to
the name and memory of J. Wilkes
Booth, thereby manifesting my approval
of the assassination of President Lincoln.
I do not propose to pay much attention to
anything these papers may say about me
or other Democrats, but in this case, it is
duo myself, my friends, and these papers,
if they have been unwittingly misled, to
say that the report which they publish is
untrue ; that I never at any time express
cd approval of the killing of Mr. Lin
coln, but, on the contrary, always de
nounced tho act.
By publishing the above, you will con
fer a Tavor upon ,
Yours, etc. . John Wiiiteaker.
Eugene Guard.
Loua and Wheat. There is de
pression in the price of wheat add flour,
caused by tho fact that grain and flour
cannot now bo safely shipped to reach a
foreign market beforo harvest. Much de
pends now on the supply in California; if
man is iuii, we may meei reuucnon : in
price j if they have a short -supply there,
prices will be sustained. Private advices
from California, report a decided depress
ion Friday in the price of flour and wheat.
Thp Salem Mills were only paying 80 cents
ner bushel last wfek fnr pnod wheat. -
Ir : . " - o
Salem Record. ; , , . ; y
II Y T E I. E a It A I II
compiled rnotf toi oreoojt herald
Chicago, April 4. Tho examination of
witnesses in tho impeachment case yesterday
was protracted and tedious. The testimony
related entirely to correctness of published
reports of certain speeches delivered by the
President.
Washington, April 4. Butler put in the
President's St. Louis speech as evidence.
Phonetic reporters testified to the accuracy
with which the Speech was reported. After
tho examination of several persons who had
reported the President's speeches, tho mana
gers submitted certain executive documents
to show that the President had recognized
tho Tenuro of Office act. Mr. Butler said
the examination on the part of the prosecu
tion hud substantially cloned.
Mr. Curtis, of tho counsel for the President,
proposed that tho Court adjourn to Thursday,
to allow time to prenaro proof and to have
some understanding in regard to tho manner
of prosecuting the trial.
The court then adjourned to Thursday bv
a vote of .17 to 11. '
.In tho Houso tho businoRS. was unimpom
tant. The President sent in a message in
regard to the treaty with Germany, rennet-
1. iiiuruiiuiiufi. jviimnz was done utter
ocratic If.iveiition were also nominated.
Chicago, April 4. The rebel Col. (Jrenfel
aas escaped from tho Dry Tortuga, where
he was sentenced for life, for conspiring to
burn tho city of Chicago, and rescue rebel
prisoners at Camp Douglas.
Ccicauo. April 4. A Little flock dispatch
says the UepuMican State ticket is elector!
by over thirty thousand majority. The
Lgislnturo organized to-day, and the eons
titutionul arneiuliiicnt will bo adopted to-day,
Omaho d'iHpnUdio of yesterday say that
the Indian pwico commissioners have left
for the North Platte.
Dtmvor papers report that Iteinaon, who
killfd Justice Slough in New Mexico, has
been cleared by the jury.-
HiMiNoM, April 4. Oen. Schofield to.
day appointed Oen. Henry H. Wells of
Alexandria, (Jovernor of Virginia, llo is
frm Michigan, and was Iltevrt Hng. Gene
ral, but has been residing in Virginia since
1NG2.
In the President's communication relativo
to tho N"rth (ierman treaty, he intimate- a
probability that the name question 'will mvn
be elthd in Kngland either by treaty or by
mutual IcgUlutiuii. Kngland evinces a will
ingdo to adopt the American view of the
matter.
LoMoxf April 4,The Houe of Com
mon's was densely crowded to hear the con
clutiun of the debate on Oladstotie's nntion
to dietaMih the Irish Church. The ques
tion on lyrd Stanley') motion to pot
p.me the question to the next Parliament.
The Prince of Widen and several other mem
bers of the royal family stayed in the royal
gallery till the debate closed. A vote wa
reached at half past two this morning. A
division took place on Mamey motion V
postpone. .Six hundred member voted and
the (Jovernment was defeated br m'titv inn.
jurity. The announcement was greeted with
wild cheers from the liberal.
On going into the Committee Gladstone's
resolutions were carried by a majority of tif-ty-tx.
in vuv iuramiuw, uisaiume movea His
first resolution and that the Committee re
port progress. The Houe adjourneJat 3
o vi'jv.
tEKi.i.-. 4yru i. one parliament nan
adopted, bv a large maioritv. the resolution
declaring that the numbers ought not to be
held responsible elsewhere for words sttokeu
'
in ucuate.
IiMion, April 4. Tho defeat of the Min
tstry is the chief topic of conversation The
Times snvs the House of Common have re
solved that this cancer uf the nation must be
remove! and the rejection of Stanley'
amenament ana me adoption ot tladttonc s
resolution is merely the first step of the op
eration. The nations will, soo to be ex
pressed, will le no uncertain sound ; it would
insist that the work so happily begun, shall
mi laorougmy penormeu ; tins morning s
vote is the dawn for a re-united Kmpire.
.Now Ireland may take conndence, bhe is
sustained by a vast balance of opinion of
the Kingdom, l no wrongs of ages are to
bo ended, and right done amid the acclama
tions oj the nation, ihis miut guarantee
peace
Lonikix, April 5. An important meeting
oi the Cabinet was held on Saturday to con
sider what action should be taken in conse
quence of the vote on Friday night on Glad
stone's resolution. It is reported that the
Ministry decided to resign in case the Onno
sition should retain their large majority, after
the recess ot Parliament.
Ciiicaoo, April 0. Michigan voted to
day on the Constitution which embodied
negro suffrage. The returns already in
dicate the dclcatet the cutire instrument
Two articles were submitted separately,
one being the vuestion of prohibiting the
sales of liquor, the other annual or bian
nual sessions of the legislature. We can
not tell how the vote on these resulted.
The latest news from Michigan is to
the effect that the Constitution is certain-
ma
ly beaten oy a targe majority, ino pro
hibition article is yet in doubt. Detroit
gives 5,000 against it, though the tern
poranco meu aro hopeful.
In the Connecticut election, 91 cities
and towns gave English 10,025 votes,
and Jewctt 15.021. Tho Democratic
gain is about one thousand. Tho Demo
orats claim the election of English by
about 2,000 majority. New Haven gives
English 2,200 majority, Hartford 024
majority. .
Cincinnati, April 7. At the city elec
tion to-day, for Judge of the Supreme
Court, Clerk of J'olico Court, City Com
missioners, and one Alderman in each
Ward, the Democrats elected nearly the
entire city ticket. The Council will prob
ably bo Republican by a small majority
Davton. O., April 7. Tho Republic
an city ticket has been olected by a major
ity ot from 00 to 300.
New York, April 7. Tho World's
special says English's majority in Con
necticut will probably be over 2,000. . The
Senate will probably stand 13 Republicans
to 9 Domocrats, and the House will have
about 10 Republican majority.
Cleveland' O., April 7. At tho city
election yesterday the Republican gain
was about 1000. A large majority of the
city council is Republican.
Sandusky, O., April 7, -Tho entiro
Democratic ticket was elected yesterday,
by a majority of about ZUU
Chicago, April 8. Complete returns;
from Connecticut give English (Dem.,) a
maioritv of .1,571.
The election in Wisconsin yesterday.
for Chief Justice to tho Supreme Court
and Associate Justice, resulted m the
election of tho Republican candidates by
an estimated majority ot 4.UUU. JNo de
cisive results have been obtained from
tho municipal elections of the last two
days. Some places show Republican and
some Democratic gains, but they give no
inliT- nf nnrmlar sentiment, local cantos
1 M V W-A. W f t - -
' in most cases, affecting the election. .
mo return ironi the unpcndttncnttrinl.
CoLtMias, S. C, April 4. The Demo,
cratic State Convention nominated W. 1).
Porter for (J.-vernor. Representative's in
Congress and df legates to the Snth mill it fin.
Council Proceedings.
TiieasDir Evexi.vq, April 9, 1868.
Council met, and roll called present:
Mayor Norcross $ Couucllmen Carter, Par
ker, Vining and Driggs,
Minutes of the previous meeting were read
and approved.
Marshall Price presented a bill of $21.25,
for services rendered, which was allowed,
and ordered that an order be drawn on the
Treasurer for the amount.
The Recorder presented a bill of $41.55,
for services rendered, which was allowed,
and it was ordered that an order be drawn on
the Treasurer for the amount.
Messers. Patterson'' & Long presented a
bill for building a bridge and extra work on
the same, amounting to $380, which, after
some discussion, was allowed, and it was or
dered that an order bo drawn on the Treas
urer for the amount,
Councilman Crawford entered and took his
scat. ' '
On motion, the Marshal was ordered to fill
up on each end of tho new bridge and gravel
the same, so that it will le passable lor teams
On motion, the property holders on First
street be and are hereby required to cut all
the brush to the middle of the street in front
of their respective lots, also to grub the said
street fifteen feet un each side of the street ;
I said order extending to the eastern extremity
of said street.
The Treasurer handed in hi report for the
first quarter, ending April 1st, 1808, which
was received and ordered placed on file, and
the Treasurer was instructed to sell the legal
tenders on hand, as the money might be
needed to pay out on orders.
On motion, the Ileccrder was ordered to
assess the city in May next, and take the
census at the siime time.
On motion, the contractors be required to
ravel the cross-walks within ten days after
they arc laid down, and those now laid down
v required to bf graveled within ten days.
Oo tuvtiuB aijourtied.
iW. DOOMTTLE, Ktevrder.
ConitUtut
onal Limitation.
"But. Mr, ihl people liave wisely pro
vided, to the constitution iteii, a proper
suitable mode and tribunal for fettling
iuetion of constitutional law. There
are in the Constitution jrranU of p.w r
to coimresa. and restnettou on thte
poweis. There are, aUo, prohibition on
the States. honi authority wut there
fore necefcfcariiV exist, having the ultimate
jtiridictiou to fix and ascertain the inter-
pretation ui thee gr:mt.. restrictions and
prohibition. The Constitution has it-
Kelf, pointed out, ordained and established
that authority. How baa it accomplished
thut great and essential end? IJy declar
ing, ftir, that 'the Constitution, and the
lavrg of the United States made ia pursu
ance thereof ohalllc tbe supreme taw of
the land, anything in the constitution or
laws of any State to tho contrary notwith
standing."
"This, sir, was the first great tep. IJy
this the supremacy of the Constitution
and laws of the United States is declared.
The people so will it. No State law is to
be valid which conies in conflict with th.e
Constitution, or any law of the United
States paed in pursuance cf it. IJut
who shall decide this question of inter
ference ? To whom lies the last appeal ?
This, sir, the Constitution itseif decides,
also, by declaring'that the judicial power
shall extend to all cases arising under
the Constitution and laws of the United
States.' These two provisions sir, cover
the whole ground. They are, in truth,
the keystone of the arch. With these it
is a Constitution; without them, it is a
confederacy. In pursuance of these clear
and express provisions Congress estab
lished, at it very first session, in the ju
dicial act, a mode for carrying them in
full effect, and for bringiug all questions
of Constitutional jtotrer to the final de
cision of the Supreme Court. It then,
sir, becomes a Government. Yebsters
rcplj to Hayne.
Mistake Corrected. In an article
in the Herald yesterday we stated that
the national debt has been increased
812,000,000 during the month of Janua
ry. This was a mistake. The amount
was not stated correctly. Instead of $12,
000,000, the debt was increased $19,187,
722,78. We often make mistakes, hut
never fail to correct them. The Chicago
Evening Post, a radical paper, says :
'The increase of tbe public debt during the
icoDth of January was $19, 1S7.722.7S, and for
tbe past three muntbs over $33,000,000."
The mistake we made in trying to
give the amount of the increase of the
public debt for tho month of January, is
a matter of sincere regret to us. We
said they had increased the national debt,
during that month about $12,000,000.
We were mistaken. They increased it
only S19,187,722.78. We rejoice that
an opportunity is nfforded us to correct
the mistake. It shall never be truthfully
charged against us that we have done the
radicals intentional injustice. We trust
our apology may prove, in this ease, en
tirely satisfactory to them. Quincy Her
ald. .
Neiialem Coal Company. This
oompany have made valuablo discoveries
of coal at Nchalcm river, 7 J miles from
tho mouth of the river. Specimens of
this coal having been sent to Sunrran
cisco, it is found to rank high as to quali
ty, and appearances indicate large qua
lities. The articles of incorporation have
been filed with the Secretary of State, and
arrangements for working the mines com
pleted. F. A. Cheneweth is President,
and A. Sharpies Secretary of the Com
pany. Their chief office is in Corvalhs.
Gazette. V; ; ; ' '-:'- -
&2?The Indian captive boy, George
II. Sylvester, son of Mr. Omar Sylvester,
of this city, imbued with a roving dispo
sition, received by early education while
in captivity, could not stand the surround
ing influence1' of the sunshine of home
and all the sweets of domestic life, de-
caoiDed vesterdav morninz nncercmoni
ously. His family aro very anxious as to
his whereabouts Mountaineer
. ; 1
A lady said to a gentleman who was suffer-
inc influenza : "My dear sir, what do yo
tako for your cold?" 4 Five pocket hafiu
kerchiefs a day, madam.
DIED:
In Albany, on tbe 4th inst Ma.pd Atjovsta,
daughter of L. W. and M. A. Doolittle aged 10
months and 14 days.
Iowa papers pUase copy.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
I?ISOLUTlOW.
rptlE LAW PARTNERSHIP HERETOFORE
- .Buflg ueiwecn j. yuion Thornton and 8.
L. fonnpson Is thu day diwolred lr iamoi
8nt. r J. otHMN TfimtVTvw
itt . , 8AJ- I SIMPS03T, '
Albany, April 9, 1868 t3b34w1.
J. QUIN TIIORXTOX,
ATRORNEY AND COUNSELOR -AT LAV,
Will practice in tbe superior and inferior Court.
of Oregon. Office np gtairs in FoBtcr'g fire-proof'
brk-k, nearly opposite the post office.
Albany, A'or. 2, 1867-v3nl2l
G. XV. OKAY, D. D. S.f
GRADUATE Of THE GKCIXSATI DEKTAX. CQUZCZ..
Would invite all persona desir-
n firt-dass dental operations tr
give bim a call. Tbe Ioetermakes
man r no wand itanrtrrtrA mtriom' nt-
platf for artificial tetb. Anionic others be wonM
solicit partiealar attutioo' t. rnleoAitt lase in
cunnecitoB who goia wire gattze (a inpentr work
in many rettvcti), and a new improvement (late
ly patented by Dr. CwA), wbfch eonefftin lining
tbe entire concave rfae efi the pUte with ne
gold. This ifyTe of plate admits of r"
finish, and in it, OM tb,.j. nn," dkareeable,
blacking and roughening by tofcaceo. irmofte and
other deletemii agent (m iVtbe ea wrt& wdi.
nary vulcanite work). It can be mad-te moot thin
ner and add very materially to is itrengtli and
durability. Tbe t xfra expenoe it triftng in eom-
pan'n to ifte mi vantage it poMemre. Terton
wonM do writ to give bim aeall. - Office wp-ttair
in -rrin a. bricx, Albany,
Oregon.
aprH'(Wr3u34tf
NOTICE.
NOTJCE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
underfilled baa been, hr thu C.t,ntm r
of Linn county, State of Oregon, duly appointed
KAoni. will, a t-. '.it .
.-.. !, hi annexed, r tbe eitate of
V illiam Swank, deceased, late f i aid T.in
ty.
All perion baling claims against taid estate
are notified to present them, properly Terified, to
tt e undersigned, within six months from this date, .
iwi.kii. o, Luuca aonin-eat or Albany, ,
Linn county, Oregon. JOSEPH SWAXK.
t, ico rin.Hwt Executor.
Notice of Final Settlement of Ad;,
mlnifttrator.
TAMES BLAKKLY, ADMINISTRATOR OTT
the Etate of E. L. Walter, deceaned, baa
this day filed his accounts in tbe County Court of
Linn county, Oregon, praying a final settlement f
tl. same, and asking to be discharged as such
Administrator. Therefore notice is hereby circa
that said application and settlement will be beard
and deu;rmined at the Court llonse, ia the eHr ctX
Albsny, Oregon, n
Friday, the th day of May , I8C8,; .
at whieTi time and place all persons fcariag objec
tions to said accounts and to such discharge are
repaired to file their objections in said Court at
said time. EDWARD R, GEARY,
Albany, April 7, 18. County Jndge.
CiiAXon t Helk, Atfys for Adm'r. 34w4.
NOTICE Or riNAXs SBTTL
ST-
HL. RUDD. ADMINISTRATOR OF THE"
tate f J. X. Donnell, deceased, late ef"
Lion county. Oregon, bas this day filed bis ac
counts in tbe County Court of said Linn county,
praying a final settlement of the same, and asking
to be discharged at sncb Administrator. Xotice
is, therefore, bcrtbr giren that said application
and settlement will be beard and determined at
the Court Iiou, ia the city of Albany, Oregon,,
on
Saturday, the 0 th day of May, 18C8,
at 9 ocWk, a. ra.. at which time and place all'
persons baring objections to said accounts and to
sacb discbarge are required to file their objectiens
io said Court atsaUl time.
EDWARD R. GEARY,
Albany, April 10. 1!?CS. Coonty Jadge.
Caso8 A Hr.m, Att'ys for Adm'r. t3o34w4
NOTICE Or TJNAL SETOE5IENT.
171RAXKLIX PRESLEY, ADMIXISTRATOR
of the -state orydncy Hmiib, deceased, late
oi Linn eountr, Oregon, has this day filed bis ac
counts ia the Coaaty Court of said Linn county,
praying a final settlement of tbe same, and asking
V be dtocharged as such Administrator. Xotice
is, thcrefure, berei.y giren that taid application
and settlement will be beard and determined at
tbe Court House, in tbe city of Albany, Oregon, on
Friday, the 8A day of May, 18C8,
at 10 o'clock a. K at which time and place all
per '! b aving objections to said accounts and to
such discharge art required to file their objections
iu saju viiun ai saia i:mc.
KDWARD R. GEARY,
Albany, April 7, 1S6S. County Judge.
J. C. Powell, Att y for Adm'r. T3n34w4
NOTICE Or FINAL SSTTLE22XHIT.
T K- CALLAWAY, ADMIXISTRATOR
ft. bt tbe Estate of Stephen Hollabos. de
ceased, late of Linn county, Oregon, bas this day
filed bis accounts in tbe. County Court of said
county, for final settlement of all matters relating
io saiu esiaic.
Notice is, therefore, hereby giren that said u
t!etnent will be made on
Friday, the Sth day of May, 1868,
at tbe Court House, in Albany, hi said county, at
2 o'clock, r. m., at which time all persons harins:
objections to said accounts are required to . the
some iu saiu i.uun.
EDWARD R. GEARY,
Albany, April S, 1S6S. Cocnty Judge.,
J. C. Powell, Att'y for Adm'r. TnSIwi
GUARDIAN'S SALE,
URSUANT TO AX ORDER OP THB
County Court of Linn county, in Probate.
made at the October Term, IS66 Notice is hereby
given: That on , ; ; , .
Saturday, the 0th day of May; 1868,
at the Court Ilonse door, in the said county of
Linn, urcgon, between the hours or nine o clock,
a. M., and four o'clock, p. U-, of said day
I will sell at publio auction, to the highest bid
der, the following real estate belonging to the heirs
or bimore Kees, deceased, to-wit: Commenting
ft the northeast corner of George Lambert's claim,
known on the plats and surreys of the U. S. at
tbe Land Office at Oregon City, Oregon, as Claim
No, "71," Not. No. 1199." in Tp. 12, S. 11. 3
W., Linn county, Oregon ; thence east 20 ens. to
the Santiam river ; thence up said river to a point
where the north boundary of tbe tract of land set
off to Morgan Kces intersects the said river; theneo
west along said boundary line 23 chs. more or less,
to the corner on said line ; thence north to tho
place of beginning containing twenty-three acres.
The foregoing is good timbered laqd, lying near
Lebanon. ,
Terms of Sale : Gold coin of the United States,
half down at time of sale ; half in six months,
with approved security, with 12 per cent, interest
per annum. THOMAS MORGAN, Guardian.
Albany, April 8, 1863.
J. C. Powell, Att'y for Guardian. t3u34w4
LOOK HEBEi a
Patronize Home Industry, and Saie Money t
The undersigned, having opened a ,
TAILORING ESTABUtSUBlEXX
(On First street, north side, next door east
form Washington); in Albany, takes,
i this method of informing the 4 ' ,
publio that he is
V f ' i . prepared to A j .
MAKE, CUT, m
REPAIR aiJlffOTb
v--v- ; OP All KINDS, .
IN THE LATEST STYLES!
AND AT THE MOST REASONABLE RATES t
v2n44tf . JUW- EARMER.
notice t s
LOOK OUT FOR THE. CARS f( JUST RE
ceived : a very largo stack 0$
DRY GOODS! AND, GROCERIES ! ,
by, steamer from Ssn, Francisco. I will sell for
cash or mercbantatle produceh low prices, . mj.
entire stock of Goods, to make room for more.
Call and see for yosurselvesi.- --
. R.CHEADLE'S .
apr4v3n33tf Cash Store, Alhajoy