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About The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 5, 1867)
I vol. in. ". ALB ANYv OREG ON, SATURDAY; OCTOBER 5, 1867 . NO. 8. 4 t Ml. i 3 V? I5 1 i f 1 s STATE RIG HTS : DEMO CRAT. Abbott s:' brown. X. B.' ABBOTT. CfncjOfer H: Oliver'4 Store, First Street. .l.nl 'u y'f . i " .---- n TERMS, i? 3itascR? On Jer,$3j Six Months $2-, Cnt Mootb,50lM,Sinl.CoplM. 121 ctt. : 'V .'JC 'payment be delayed six' months 4 will iVeinrged: if one year, $5. v " oVrespopieuts writing oret Mtumed isnture er MonymouayTmiut aiV linown their proper .names t th4Ediior; ioTo fponUou wiU b giren ,to their communications. All Letters nd Commnnjcations, whether on .business or for puhiication. "iald lw addressed to Abbott t Brown. - jILATES OP ADVERTIIV. rBB" lun:n,' tl9pti lllf Coiamn, j -uarter Co1' ms, Hi, Tnmsient Adrrioj Ef 5njr often lines or leas, finiwtioat $3 each. i,bjuent Inser- Uon$l.' ! '; ' :" ' ' :" ' ' ; ' For loahl column adrertisentents twenty-fiT per wat.U41tt!l to to ths ahoro fibres wi charged. i A sLr Is one ineh In spaea down tha column, countuseu Py lines, hlanVs. le.. as aolid malter. . Xo ,adrertUement to b considered loss than a sjuar, and all fractions counted a full square. All advertisements Inserted for a less period than three months to U regarded as tran sient. . .- -. - BUSINESS CARDS. - wn. pni;3i5iosi, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW. OSee orer the New York Store, on Main trect, Albany, Oregon. , . 3n7tf w. J. HiiTABiDKL. ' r. f. nePriEtn. i IIILTABIDEIi &. CO., B EVLERS IX GROCERIES AND PROVI ,ions, Wood and WUlow Ware, Confection ery, Tobacco. Cigars, Pipes, Notions, etc. Store on Maine street, adjoining the Express office, Al bany, .Oregon. ," ac2Sr3o7tf I BEX J. HAY D EX, 1 ' Attorney and Counsellor at Law, Will attend to all bnsines entrusted to him by citizen of Polk and adjoining counties. Eola, July 25, 1867. v2n31tf DEXTISTUY. DR. E. II. GRIFFIN WILL VISIT PRO-fis-iionally the town of Harrisbargh ob thol6th of July, and remain for a few days. - b. nici, M- P. o. p. a. fix?'. Ph Tcnd-iEjIf". ,.:,.,,, tW citizens f Albanr ,nd ric rT,-- n cinnd Bfreer. tjnnojiJe the Lower erry. r2n47tf BTSSELL. F. ALTCS. UtSSELL & UALTON, ATTOHNEYS AMD COUNSELLORS AT LAW. Solicitors in Chancery and Real Estate JjcaU, Will practice in the Court of the Second, Third, and Fourth Judicial Districts, and in the Supreme Court of Oregon. Cffice ia Parrish's Brick Building, APaany, Ore- gon. ; " ' !' " ' . - SPECIAL ATTENTION gircn to the col. lection of Claims at all points in the above named District. - T2n46yl ' S. WIIITTE.ORE, JI. D., SMLGUOX, PB Y SIC I A A" A SD AC CO VCJIE It Tenders his services ia the radons branches of his profusion to tho citizens of Albany and sur rounding country. OSce, at WhUtemoro Co.' Drug Sure, Parrish's fllock, Albany. r2n37tf 3f. I. UC5IIIIBEY, mmii it law 4xp mm public, ALBANY - - - - OREGON, OfHee iu the Court Ilooae. ; mar9v2n301y X. CHA50K. . CEO. . BttU. CBAXOB & nELM, 7 ATTORNEYS COUNSELLORS AT LAW GmcB In Norcross' Brick Building, up-stair3, Albany, Oregon,' " - .t an4 J. C. POTVEIX, A TTORNE Y AND CO UXSELLOR AT LAW ' AND SOLICITOR IX CHANCER Y, LBANY, Oregon. Collections and convey- an;es promptly attended to. oc20nlOIy 'j. 4.Ba)WSf " I- 1UIS, " , I. E.. TOCXO. jr. harrows & co., (fBXEl&AL & COMMISSION MERCHANTS B BALERS in Staple, Dry and Fancy Goods, - Groceries, Hardware, Cutlery,- Crockery, Boots and Shoes, Albany, uregon. - Consignments solicited. oc6n8tf ; ;;; euge3ie sempie,' , attorney and solicitor. Portland Oregon. gy-O FEICE Over Kilbourn's Auction Rooms, December 8, v2al7tf ' CI. W. GRAY, D. D. S. SURGEON DENTIST, ALB AN? OGN, '"is V Performs all operations in the line or DENTlSTiiY in tha most I PERFECT and IMPROVED man- 1ST ner.. Persons desiring artificial teeth would do well to give him a call. . Office upstairs in Parrish's brick. Residence corner of Second and Baker streets. au25-ly : "WESTERN STAR" LODGE No. 10, meets 'at Masonic Hall every Tuesday evening. E. E. McCLURE, W. C. T. " P. M. WADSWOETH, W. S. , v2n32tf v.. t.i,,:. ,1. 0.:0. F. :.V"i ' : The Regular TSeet- S..ii S!wiw- ings ; of . Albany ' Lodge, r 1 T n Ct V in TT-ll 1-. '.TW cross' Bnilding, Albany, every WEDNESDAY E VENIN G, at 7 '. o'clock. ' Brethren ia good standing are invited to attend. ' By ordc;r of the N. G. V . "au4-ly . ; iWAIYTEI)--! O 0,0 0 0 pound? k 1. Of "sVOOEj -for which I will pay tho -: HIGHEST MARKET PRICE I ' mar23T2n32tf ; . . J. NORCROSS i ADV.EllTISEJIENTS. MEUSSDORFFEE & BRO., Manufacturers and Importers' of, and Wholesale t and Retail poolers In ' HATS JJJD 0-.3, -AKD HATTER ATERIAUQ, No. 73 Prout Street, Porllaud, . 4-RB Receiving, in addition to V their extensive Stock, by vcry Steamer, all the LATEST STYLES of New York, London and Parisian taste, for Gentlemen' and Children's Wear T Which they will soli CHEAPER THAN ANY OTHER HOUSE ON THE COAST! DEALERS IN HATS Will consult their own Interests by examining our Stock before purchasing elsewhere. Hats of every style and Description . MADE TO ORDER, a tso IVEATI-Y REP AIRED, i ... ' , AT , , r J. C. MeussdorlTer & Bro.'s No. 72 Front Street.......'.........Purtland, Or'n, Cor. D and Second Sts Marysrillc, Cal. No. 125 J Street ;..Sacrameuto No. C35 A 637 Commercial Ft....San Francisco. ST-ar Wholesale Hoaso at San Francisco, Cal. No . 62S Commercial through to 637 Clay streets. Dec 1, lSe--r2nl6tf THE OLD STOYE DEPOT! PIAXN STREET - - - AXJJAOT. JOHN BIGG S , (t. VTK C. C. CODtET CO.) Keeps constantly on liand a general assortment cf STO V E S ! Of the Mont Favorite Pattern. Cook Stoves, Parlor Stoves, Box Stoves ! With a full and genera! assortment of TIN, SHEET-IRON, . COPPER AND BRASS-WARE! And all other articles uiu&Uj fuund in a TIN STO RE! BepairiBf Neatly and Promptly Eifcclfu, TER31S Casli or Produce. "Short Reckoning! ms!ce Lonrj rrienda." Feb. 2, '67-2a2itf " FURNITURE .AND. CABINET WARE, ex ?&JSJxr2r: sc co. Corner ofTirsS a&4 TJf a4 Alb in Streets ' (First Door Eajt of jf, 'orcrpi prLjk) Albanr, Linn . Cpunty, Oregon, ' Keep constantly on hsrd A FULL ASSORTMENJ Of everything in their line of Business At Lower Figures thaa any oilier Ilofjse ' This side of Portland. WE CHALLENGE CQMPETITJN . In the line of UPHOLSTERY, PARLOR SETS Chamber Se$a, Picture Frame BUREATJS, SAFES, WARDROBES, ETC. ETC., - We hare alxo on hand the celebrated ' "ECGJJOEIV WASXIING mACUirJE," Which has no equal in the world. Get ojia aana satisfy yourself. Particular attention paid to ail orders in our line. UNDERTAKING PROMPTLY ATTEMDEp T. " - au!8-ly , - ,: ' .. -; ' ? 4. mmuk-L. ( PKTB SC9LOS8Kf ALBANY LI VERY: STABLE ! Opposite the Old "Pacific Ilcfd" S$an4. mflE UNDERSIGNED WOULD INFORM a the public that they havo on band ' good supply I, .; : , : ... - v. DOUBLE; AND SIN ' i Together with the best of LI very and ' ( f All of which will be let on . . BEASOIABLE T E RMS GIVE US A CALI.! ; , MARSHALL & SCHLOSSER.; ; AJbacy, Jan. U, 1887 v2n231y For the State Right! Democrat. LECTURES BY REO. H. SPAULDING Early Oregon IInkIoum Their In porlnnee In Necurtug tho Coun try to Amercluim. "' ' ' . ' ' . If ' t KtMBXn TWr.KTT-i:lOIIT, f - " ' " : - i ' Wo omlrkpd oti thp 5 th Sent ember, in d'Hudaon Huv hattcau (Mackinaw boat), with iit.v indiaii oanmien and fin Irocjubls Btccrsman, and our two ladies, who wt'ro the first American vqnicn ta glide u no n tho bosom of ho majestic Columbia. Ir. Pambran generously accompanied us (taking charge of tho boat), taking m daugh ter (now Mr. Ibuckley of Oregon City) with him, and committing ber to tho caro of Mrs. Spalding for in struction. The usna) time for the boats to make a trip from Fort Walla "Walla to Van couver was. five 'day's, but by reason of head winds we were 1 J days. Our present comfortable mode of traveling our abundant Mipnly of wheat bread and potatoes, butter and Walla Walla elk (h orse-tlesh), tea and fresh salmon, soon made us almost forget the lonr month! of starvation and ceaseless toil by day, and 'watching and pains bv night, we had been passing through the last' summer. t)ur health , and spirits were good, the company of Mr. Pambran (a Canadian , Catholic) most agreeable, his attentions unceas ing and his kindness unbounded. The Canadians were more fond of dog-flesh than salmon. 7 Wherever we landed our white wo men were" a' great curiosity to tho na tives, who. Hocked around us, old and voting, to get a sight at them to take their white hands in their greasy ones to lay their fingers on their faces, and to take. Mrs.' Whitman's auburn hair in their hands. The condition of the Columbia tribes appeared more wretched th.n I have seen them since those days. The children many ofj the men and some of the women were entirely naked. The latter would use an infant for a iJg-lcaf rather than forego the satisfaction of gazing upon our women and handling their clothes. They appeared to be jnferior to the mountain tribes. Among the lower Columbia Indians we met jho Flat, or wedged-heads, produced in infancy by lashing the new-born babe upon ftp board or cradle with a compress bound tight over its little forehead, and this is made tighter and heavier e?cry week till its little eyes are blood-shot and seem ready to burst from the head. This process -which for cruelty was eiual to thjht lacing in voung Ameri ica or the small net m China was continued for 11 moons, when the bones of the head were sufficiently set, having a flat front in a straight line with the nose, anil coming to a point at the crown like a wedge. This im portant distinction was not allowed to be conferred noon the children of; slaves of which there were many among the lower Indians in those days; and they denominated the mountain tribes, who did not sulyeet their infants to this cruelty, Hat Heads," that is, natural heads. Hence the name of the Flat-Head tribe. It was distressing to hear the moans of these little infants, and to witness their sufferings from this cruel treat ment. . At the Schuttes (great fuljs of. the Columbia), a half utile below the mouth of the river Deschuttes, we mahc a portage of a half mile with pur boat and lading. The boat was earned, bottom up upon pole, by 20 T .t 11 .i 1 . inuians; tne lauing oy mo ooatmeij. The .Columbia' river hero breaks over a ledge of basalt rock, in a fall of 20 ;pt (not 70, as Lewp atpl Clark say,) 111 low water but jjj high water only a rapid, easy to be run with batttattx, and produced by back.watcr from the basin twp mi es below, occasioned by another ledge of rocks stretching en- -t t ,l 1 . f iireiy across uje cuanncj 01 iijc river, and affording no apparent outlet for the pent-qp waters till the boat ap- - '1 tin i , proacnes wiunn a nan mne, wnen a perpendicular opening appears 70 feet deep and only 300 feet wide, the head qf the "Little Dalles " or channel, a half mile 'long, with perpendicular walls, through which the waters of the gret Columbia are forced. ' ' Fjvc miles below the "Little Dalles" tho ,VJ$ig Dalles or "long narrows," comnjence -another channel or chasm m ujree miies in icngin, wun enarp "turrs amid the perpendicular rocks. Tiie narrowest place in this channel is only lQ5 (pop according to Lewis and Clark, but 174 feet, according to Wilkes. The head walls of this chan nel are not so high as those of the ,"Little Dalles " and the accumulated floods during high water are thrown put upon both sides over the "rocky facc'fjf the earth ; and, justly madden ccjl'y bc-'ng thus rudely dealt with, in let foaming fury they have torn great rocks from their solid founda tions and have brought them and dropped them in cavities, and have kept them whirling and grinding du ring high waters till great cauldrons arp worn in the solid rocks, round and smooth, fome 20 feet across r and as many deep, containing these deposited rpckg flf alj sizes? rounding anI srnPtih, where they haye bceti whirling an,d grinding since the days of Npah.-4 Suppose tliesfo great fettles, are en- largea every season ny tiieso -wnirung rocks J-50 ot an inch, how many thou gaijd years since they ' were com menccd ? ; 1 - y .v.- The navigation of these. Dalles is fearfully grand and terrific. In a dis tance of two miles the river falls fifty feet.: I have run them twice; the last time in January, '48, with the venera? ble Ogden and his three 1 boats con taining the unfortunate captive wo: men and children of the Waiilatpu tragedy. The "undertaking is al ways hazardous, requiring good oarsmen, an expert steersman and bowsman, usu ally Iroquois. As tho quivering bark is whirled through thee subterranean caverns upon the heaving bosom of these waters, at one moment it seems rushing against the perpendicular walls square ahead; but, just as tho bow is within 0 inches ol the rocks, the recoiling waters hurl it back to wards the opening to tho left ; and again, as it is about to dash its bows against these walls, it is seized again by the recoiling waters and hurled to wards tho opposite walls, or seized, perhaps, by a whirlpool, formed sud denly under the sfern, and held quiv ering, stem down, for half a minute, in spite of the desperate efforts of the oarsmen and the bowsman, and the yells of the steersman, who can do, nothing. In some instances the bow of the boat is carried clear round, and, sad to tell, In some instances on an average in those days of about once a year this quivering boat would be thus held by this yawning vortex in spite of the death-st higgles of the men, till tho 'monster beneath' would seem to make another grasp, the boat would yield, 'and, rising on its end, go down with all on board. For a few min tit r,s nothing would be seen, when a closing' whirlpool would throw up an oar, a fragment of the boat, or a dead body, but only to be seized by another and carried down to the un fathomable depths below, till all are ground to powder in the cauldrons at the bottom. In passing through these Dalles, in 1843, Jesse Applegate? of Umpqna, lost one of hu boat with two of his dear children and one man. Our ladies remained in the boats through the JJppc-r Dalles, but made tho portage of the Lower Dalle, and on their way they stopped a moment to persuade a naked mother to unlash the head bandages of her agonized in fant, when they were attacked by countless swarms of flies which seem ed to be as frantic to get a meal of white blood as in the days of Lewis and Clark. They literally blackened their clothes before they were aware, and rendered their flights sleepless the rest of the journey. Fifty miles befow the Dalles we came to-the Cascades or "Great Shoot" of the Columbia, 150 yards wide and 400 yaids long, full of Islands and rocks, where the Columbia leaps its last chain of mountains, and is trie on ly river that has forced its ceaseless floods through the Cascade range for a distance of nearly 2,000 miles. At the Cascades we made a portage of the goods, but the boat was slid over the point of rocks on poles, there not being Indians enough to carry it. These rapids have been run by exper ienced watermen, but at great risK. As we neared the port of Vancou ver two English vessels appeared. beautifully rigged, their yard-arms manned, and the Kmrlish flag and the colors of the Company flviug from the mast-head and from the rort m honor of the arrival of the first American ladies across the continent. Dr. John McLaughlan,'a distinguished member of the Catholic Church, and Governor of the IT. II. Cos dominions) west of the Kocky 3Iountams, received us at the landing with great kindness, con ducted us at once to his dwelling in tho Fort, and furnished us with rooms, where bv his devoted attentions and unbounded hospitality we were made to feel quite at home. We at once presented the letters from our Govern ment, which were most satisfactory to the Governor and the officers of the Company, and answered two impor tant purposes as letters of credit, and to secure our unmolested residence in the country. . ....'.. Joh Ililllncs on I he Editorial Cheer. Ilavin' an hour uv time yestcrda, that want spoke for, I dropt into the santimo uy uv " The Dala Pokccsian.", The jood looking edditurs uv the consarn waz both " nou est on the haniobus," and i sunk intu a cza cheer, jist nz kauily az a moss kircrcd bucket siuks intu a well on a hot day. On tho tabil befoar me la a pile uv manskript, and i sed tu miself, "go in Josh and repli tu contributors." " Lines tu a sleeping infant, Hi Alice," received. Tha arc .tender, dredful ten der, awlmost tu tender tu keep thru this hot spe.l; yu hav talons uv the hiest or der, but yu must kross your t's ' or yu kantsuksecd in pctri; good Hi Alicol " Reverie uv a Bachelor," Ananimous. Received, and kontents noted. Thar iz only one trouble with this produckshun, which time will correct, and that ' iz, " wont do at awl fur our collums," respect fully declined (on the part uv tho eddi turs, by J. B., on account uv its length and thickness.) ' "Tho sea, the roarin sea." A sublime standaz, worth at least 7 dollars, intend ed undoutedly for the Atlantic Monthly, and sent tu us bi mistake, we wud liko'tu ackcept it, but dassant fur foro fokes wud say we stole it. . ' "Will y ;u kiss me dearest." Binary Ann Acksepted. The potriaint fust rate, but we expect the kissin kant; bo beat, till then, fair Maid, ajew. "A gcaologicjil synopsorura ov the heaypnly spears J3i Paul Vermont Will appear in our next issu. This wru tcr has attacked a subject ov great diffi kilty; with the biggest kind ov energee and has sukseeded ; his thesis is admirable, his argymont is clue, and hiz style iz camphene' We say "Mount Yernon ! on eagil wings,' beyond the : klouds. and paint your nairn rite over the doov that leads to glory. Mount Vernou mi boy I" We preaict great popularity tor this wn ter if ho aint kut off by frost. e- Every. 5 . inhabitant of New York State owes thirty five dollars and probably means to owe it. . , , a Ni:mo vicu piiesidiint. Kegro Senators and Representatives in Congress. At tho recent Republican'' State.'' Con vention at Columbia, South Carolina, Mr. VY right, a colored lawyer, of Beaufort, od race, and' in. their participation in all and every right of National citizenship ; and ;- : ! r- " ' ' "Whkueas, Tho colored men of t6 Houth have denonstrated in tjie pn.t, and are proving to-day a ly3lty'to the pujon, which entitles theia to the ,corililehc,c ; of tho people equal to that which is bestow ed upon any of the loyal citizen? cf the country; and: ' ' - 't ' , . "AVll KUEA9, The coipwanding patitioo that we now occupy in 'the hSouth, in con junction with the Republican element of the North, will surely secure to the par ty tho consi;umiaiion of itsjwishes; and. " " Whkheas," This great interest which wo now control demands the recognition of our friends,, atsd' a . representation in the councils of fhq nation commensurate thereto ; be it ' ' ; "JiVWtW, That it is the suao of this Convention that the interest of the coun try, of Ihc Republican parly, and espe cially of the South, requires that the - col ored man, who has contributed m roach to the success of the war on a hundred battle fields, shall be represented bv one of. his race 00 the next Prptidcatiaf tick et of the Republican party." " J!i $'Avrd, That in alt our political dis cuKsjpns wo keep the matter fully in view, knowing its importance to the progress of" our rnco and parly, and that we recom mend other c-oarcntions of this character lo adopt similar resolutions. ' " Jirsvherf, That these resolution be considered by the Convention at large, without reference to a committee." . When .Senator- Sumner advised his colleague to prepare thtruistlvcs to re ceive colored .Senators from several State, he simply fercshadowed thc logical result of the .Republican position. Colored Senators and Representatives in Congress, and a colore! Vice-President, are the de toar.ds of the colored race, which demands are basd upon the power of the colored voters in ten States of the Union. The negroes will volo with their raco and for their racis, and will insist that their race hars in the honors and profit of public position. It will antagonize the race wore deeply; but logical results must be worked out there as in other cases. 6V- cinmtti Enquirer. . The Kve.mnh Beioue the Weis pi.no. "I'll tell you," continued her aunt to Louisa "two things which I have fully proved. The flrbt will gq far to ward preventing the possibility of any discord after marriage; tho second the best and surest preventative of feminine character." ,- Tcll me," said Louisa anxiously. "The first is this : : Demand of your bridegroom, as soon as the marriage? cer emony is over, a solemn vow, and; prpm ise yourself never, even in jest, to dispute or express any disagreement. I. tell you never ! fur what begins in mere banter ing will end in serious earnest. Avoid expressing any irritation at one another's words. Mutual forbearance is the one ijrcat secret of domestic happiness. If you have cried, confess it freely, even if confession cost you some '.ears. Farther, promise faithfully and solemnly ; never upon any pretext or excuse, to have any secrets or concealments from each other, hut to keep private aff;urs from father, mother, brother, sister and the worla. Lit them bo known onlv to "each other and your God. f Remeuiber that any third person admitted into vour confi dence becomes a party to stand , bctweco you, and will naturally side with, one' or ihc other. Promise to avoid this, and re new the vow upon every temptation.' It will preserve that perfect confidence, and union, which will indeed make you as 000. U, it the newly married would out par ticipate in this spring of connubial peace, how many unions would be happy which arc miserable. A Sketch. A recent issuo of the New Yoik Evening Gazette contains the following scrap of biography : Horace Greely's nge is 5G.- II is home is at Chaflaqua, . thirty six miles from New lork, on tho Harlem Railroad, where ho has a fancy farm of 100 aores. on which he has vpent nearly nil his earnings lor fifteen years. He was married twen ty-eight years ago, and ho has been the father of three children, two girls and a boy, tho latter of whom was particularly bright, and gavo- extraordinary promise, but died in his early " childhood. .. Mr. Greeley had formed tho brightest hopes of his boy, aud uudcr tho bcreavment his health for a time gave way. His two daughters, Gabrielle and- Ida, are 1 aged rospoctively eight and '-"eighteen years. They aro at present pupils at a convent near New York city; tho elder has near ly finished ' her education. Mr. Greeley is a meraber of tho Universalist Church. Ho has never drank spirituous or malt liqiors,1 never has chewed : or smoked to bacco, but is a great lover of tea He has no special personal friends, but is married to principles. Though owning but ten shares of stock in the Tribune, ho never theless controls it editorially, all stories to the contrary notwithstanding. , ; ;, Costly. A man was com plaing lately that beer was very dear. , Ho took two r lasses, which cost him ten " dollars , and twenty cents, - .Twenty cents went to the beer seller, and ten dollas to a judge, The man wrho first offered anthracite coal for sale as fuel, was put into an asylum for the insane aud died there, ' . 1 . '.' r' 'i ' a'l 1 I I, j 11 1 1' 1 j .It is never too late to leave bad habits until after death, oilorcd Iho following for the consideration (regular in ins attenuaDC3 upon the, set 01 1110 delegates : vices or moo s nousc ar.u inc penorraance "WiiEitKAs, The progressive tenden- of hlft'exterhat rcligioas duties,' hdt fox a cies of the Hcpublican party are itt isytri- loeg tirod he did not talce ahy: public part nathv with iha advnncprnpnr. nf tha m.iDr. 1 10 cnurc;i jliatlers. At last hi nastor Prom tbe Religious Herald M . fUonewall Jeltoti First nubile ; . . Vrnyer, t , . v- When' General "StonewalP'-Jockson first united with tho Presbyterian church, iu Jicxtogton, no ( uecaiDQ atoacp., vcry (lite' veocrablo )r, White,) preached a sefuion oh" prayer.' in "which he urced that U was the duty of cWy male 'mem ber- of a 'church to lead in public prayer. TrVA inert A called t6 his reward)." asked. "Moior" Jackson what ho thouaht of the, sermon. He "promptly replied that he did not be lieve that it was his duty to lead in public prayer-that' ho was latisficd that he could not pray "toediflcatioo,"andit was useless for him to attempt it. "Have you made the matter -a subject of secret prayer, Major, that God might direct Vou tola proper decision ?" persisted tho elder. "5fo sir, 1 have not,. but will dd '4b to night," was the characteristic response. The elder advised him to talk the matter over with Dr. White', "cad started at once for thc: pasto'V study', -where -he had a long conference oa'the subject taking full notes of what the pastor had to jay". The next day the elder saw him walk- $og rapidly by his place ot business, with out stopping as'was his custom, and fear ing that; ho desired to&Vcid the subject of tho previous day's csyersation,, he called him back and asked if he had pray pd over that ujaltcr. "Yes,' sir, and I was just on my vay to tell l)r; White that ho must call oa mo to lead in irayer meeting, to night." Meeting his pastor a . 11 1 a a on the street, tic walked out in the mud to tell him that he was satisfied that he ought to lead in prayer, and wanted to be .11. 1 . . T . ' . . ... 1 eaueu on. in uue nme mis was uonc, and the Major made a buoglmg, lame ef fort, which made the pastor and all pres ent feci very badly for him. A few days after, Dr. White said to him : "We do not want to make our prayer meeting an comiortaoic to you, ijaior, and it vou prefer it I will not call on you to lead in prayer again." The reply contains the kev-notc to Jackson's character, ''My' com tort, sir, has nothing in the world to do with it. As my pastor, you think I ought to leadjia prayer, aqd the word ot God seems to bear you out in it. , I must not shrink from duty because it is un- pleasant. Call on me, sir, just "as often He persevered until he became exceeding ly gifted ia public prayer, j AFewlVords to Democratic Polltl- ciausi. The Dcmocratics of the country may learn many useful lessons by observing and imitating the Republicans. bile the Democrats aro resting, the Jtcpuhucaas aro workiog with untiring industry. .. .. While Democrats are striving to beal the past, the uepubheans are treasuring up wrath lor the future. ; - J Six days in the week Rcpablicn laymen woxk fur their party, and on tho seventh the same kind of work is dene ? by many of the Republican clergymen who infect inc puipu. Too many Democrats out of regard for tho feelings of susceptible Republican friends, hold their peace sir days in the week, and on the seventh,. Democratic clergymen refuse to talk politics. , Republicans subscribe for their papers and if they have a job ofEco patronize it liberally. ; - '-;t i i?,. Toq 1 many Democrats refuse to support their papers do not advertise 10 .them nor subscribe for them; aud if the paper have a job office, do not patronize it. And even Democratic office holders some times scud to Soother City and patronize Republican printing offices. .Those office holders may offer in apology that the foreign ofnees do better and-cheaper pnuting, and they aro very fastidious men, the ap ology may be sufficient with the Demo cratic party ; but we assert thata Repub lican office holder never permits his love of fine printing .and. cheap prices to in duce him to send away trom a town in which there is? a Republican printing of fice, ; a blank or poster to ba ; done' by a Democratic printer. , If he did,, no excuse would be sufficient to save him from the wrath of his partisans." They would be- cume ruo nibiiuioua 10 rcuj.iy mm m uuice ! Beforo and during campaigns the Re publicans subscribe liberally to pdj ; fpr ( Before and after political campaigns a great many Democrats refuse to give any money for p.a rty purposes, and during a campaign it (ak&s great labor to induce them to pay half, as much as they ought 10 Pav- . ... . t, - ... At present the Kepubhcans are work ing with "great industry to make sure of tho Presidential election next fall.' At present the Domocrats are industri ously doing nothing. Cairo Dcm . Forth-Coming Exposure. A specia dispatch from Washington is published in tho Cincinnati Enquirer of the oth, which makes , tho following interesting state "Ashley, tho impeacher, is about to bo further exposed His . tampering with the perjurer, Cono'vety will bo ventilated next week. . His own hand writing wil convict, him, A memorandum of points he desired to havoCoooyer swear to, the reward to bb given for tho service, and Conover s pardon on the late conviction 0: a jury, arm the baso of the expose! Con over has written a full account of the over tures made by Ashley. The plan of the impeachers. as related by 1 4-shl.cy the promise of protection given to Conover a3 a "reward for perjury, &oV,all will appear next wees.. , , . . f .Speaking of Indians and scalping an exchange says: ,'baints alive what' would a thoroughbred, say, to a chignon y " Tho Trinmph and the Cause. Since the election : there has" been no ! end to speculations as to the causes which ' orougni, iDoui tne overwneimmg' vtctorf he good sense to knqW', better "and the? manliness to avow" it, attribute theesul ' to the unpopularity of the Unfon " iidm J inee, , While we freely .admir ' that lha r ticket put forth by the June, Convention;', was obnoxious in the eyes of th-a 1 honest 1 people of the State, arid also that the in dependea t press - exercised a powerful in-4 fluence against it, vfe qinnot; agree that rutli ia thar tile election 'Itself 'bears dU deVermined opposition to the latter on tha part of the independent press, .it is found'1 that the successful candidate'1 as not rnn 7 as far;ahead'of bis ticket as was antiSpaJ;; ted ; nor is 1 Gorham as farbchind, his ticket as many supposed he would jba It must be borne ia' mind that' the, inde pendent - r ress. save the Vail: ' onnrMtWrT a laight as wclL'as.Gorham!, and threw tha whole weight of, its influence in : favor of a - j ' jure ,tuvneu Pf! this gcntlemaa we shall approximate neirt , er to the number who' deserted the Re s publican ttandard through party 'dissatis faction than in any other manner. JAgaia ? we must not overlook-the I fact, that the -l journals above mentioned denounced and. oppressed the Democratic platform' and the Democratic ticket; more particularly the old-line peace Democrats, like Holden Hamilton, Uelwicks; beckel and Boat, yet h we find these very men running up with the ticket, and in many counties ahead of ' it. Moreover it must be conceded that " the independent press did hot injuriously affect, to any great, extent, if at all, the 1 local candidates in the different counties.-! Still, we sec the Democrats carried tbe day. ' -Take, for example' Sacramento and tiau i wuciscu, m uuin 01 wnicn tne Ue mocracy were successful,: the iadependent press bitterly opposed the incceasfnl in- didates. It is plain and conclusive, there-' , iore, irom inese japta, that we must look elsewhere for the cause of Radical defeat and Democratic trinmph. 'I"here is really 'l- no roystcry about it. The people of Cali-' 1 fornia had f grown weary of misrule tod fanaticism. They , could not quite and-r would not endorse the nlatform by our opponents. They were ' opposed to, the disunion policy; of Congressional4' reconstruction, and in favor of admitting the Southern States to all their rights in ( f the Union, on fair and honorable terms: opposed to placing the ballot in the hands,5 of negroes and Chinese y opposed to ex- : eraptiog bondholders from all taxation for f the support of the Governmcnt;epposed to having their substance - eaten .up. by,, taxes;; wholly Unnecessary and uniusda '' ble ; opposed to governing this country Pni lk I.a C -Ji fit . wutm vt iut ' ricu jew aiTue ex pense of the nany who are poor; opposed r. to Congres-i legislating exclosivelyXorthJi interests cf the blacjc race j opposed to a military despotisai 1 brer"" the - Southern1 " States ; opposed to ti3 fiagraijt 'ntustici T aud gross dishonesty of tha -lUdicaT'Ca$v gress, mado manifest by a thousand aetsj opposed to making, war on the Executive, , and Judicial departments of the Govern ment; opposed to : such miscreants' aar1 Stanton Bitler, Uolt and Brownlow: tmi j 1 - . r - peseu uo jonger rc raining sucn aparty itr power over , the . people .of , California. r Here we have the chief causes of the Bad-' 4 ical defeat. In the lansruaga of GoTerrinr11 Haightt . The masses ot the people werew deeply aroused, and achieved thii i emtxkhr aoie pomicji revolution f Decausortneref suit involved, not merely their interests as . cmzms ana tax-pavers, but because it mi volved also cerUih' fundamenurnrtnci-'-' plea Of constitutional government and eoU- '1 stitutio(nallibety.?!Tho tictotJ gaiaidh is a triumph on principle,, and must be sd ?, accepted. When Connecticut shook off the black trammels, and declared for DeraOeratlp government, we are told thai l tho'plitfor'ra and ; nominees 'did not come out.openly on tap 'great question of the ,? day.r; We deny thisbut it is not in,thd.n po-arer of the enemy ,to make fcyen this prcteccp "against the 'Democracy of Cali orn id'. ! We boldly - declared 1 bur pririciis plo?(,. nominated-, sound j Democrats,! f!an3 fought it out on the errand old idostrinei ... of Democratic i"fii(hV it'! worthy fts mark; thai Gpy.; HaighC iti W everT speech instead of trucilirig to the - fabnt11 grol sentiment, boldly, prodainiel that h'e neyer was aa abolitidniVbdliwitb j hi a whole heart, and ; sdub opposed ,vthe doci, tribes of tho party . in power. ' Tho" trij umph'has been won ;'bonorably, and the goverirmont of our young 5 State v will be 1 administeredhin Isuch a iinauher as shall redound to the honor, of, our ' country and ? tho well-being ot . the whole people.- Sonoma Democrat.' it to u 1 d dh't kn o w a mari ver v wel i;ni loan hihi money and then call ' at 'Ms house fo your pay, and yQri will prob uuiy Jim vw.it-jri ; "t X .1- TJie )est defense for lying that we ever'rcjid" is;:tlie' 4 remark; ' of Charles ' LamV, felate'4 by Le!ghr Hunt, -thai; 0 "truth Vyas precious, ancj not "be wast- ed on everybody;: ftl? 6 ; .nVf c i My first. Is whatlies5 at the.'oor : , my second is'it kind of corn ; nfyihlrc is what riobody can1 dOi ithoht,' anc , ' J my whole is one of the "United Statesi u Mat-money;;:1' bJ'.vio'-r i-'-f A New York provision thief gavo as a reason for: his'depredations that he "wanted to lay' off a week through the hot . weather:" v' ' ":. '"." . 1 -4S Boston, July.. 13. The American House and an adjoining building wer& , burned this" morning. "'Loss C 2 5,000 1' in-' these causes alone brought 'abott the AVai f terloo'defcat of the Radicals;1, or, wer , mainiy liistru'nlentaP' in so doinVf " Tho ' sured for $10,000. ; x