"ij- etsgra? f" SrWl"Wf'''W!flfJl V x.TBItsllED EVESV FRIDAY, BY r . ' " , .. . , - i . . . , COLL, VANCLEVE, 1 '"' -S' THE REGISTER BUILDING-, ; - Corner Ferry and .Firf Street. ' ' ' TERMS-IS ADVASCE. . tse copv, one vear : . H 50 tn copy, ix months 1 10 o dubs of t vrent y, each copv. 2 00 &nKl9 copies.. "......Ten cents. RuiMcrllH'rn outside of Linn county will be chftrjjwt 30 cents extra 93 ?0 for the yearus Unit to the amount of postage per annum rhich -we arc required to pay on each paper matted by a. . , , , u Ag-ent Car th Register. The following named (rentlemen are author ized to receive and receipt for subscriptions to the KEdBTRR in the localities mentioned : Messrs. Khk A Hume Ilrownsville. I'obwrt iJluss... CrawfoJtlsvllle. - VT. P. Smith........ Ilalsey. O. I. Tompkins. flarrisburg . ft. Olnnjrhton Lebanon. A. Wheeler A Co Shedd. Msrs. Smith BrasQeld Junction city. J. B. Irvirw.... Scio. Thoa. II. lie mold .Salem. FRIDAY . .FEBRUARY 2, IS77. X.st Statement of W. K. r:,-.- '.j :. - Neil. ' ; I, William Kay Neil, do w4emuly aver that the following ia a true state meat of the facts concerning my life, , . ; -and especially ot the crime fcr which v- I am now ander sentence of death ; and ; ' ! it "is my wish that the 6ame be publih ' .ed, after I am executed, tor my own - vindication. , ; j, I was born in the State of Indiana, : in the year 1838, and at the age ot two years my parents removed to Morgan , " , -county, Illinois, where they remained , three or four years. From thence they . ajain removed to Andrew county, Missouri, where we lived until the year - 1857, when my father sold his proper . y and, with his family, emigrated to '.""" California, making his home in Mendo- cino cou,lly of that State, where he at j -resent resides. I have received a liberal education, and at home was always surrounded by good influences. - f : Since my a 1 vent upon this coast I hive been variously engaged in farm iigf mining, butchering and saloon keeping. I left California four years 4 ago, and went to Walla Walla, where I remained one j'ear, and, not succeeding ia business satisfactorily, concluded to - return to California. En-route thither I stopped at Ilalsey, Linn county, Ore trpn, where I engaged in butchering, in . which business I was principally em ployed until three months prior to the -unfl rtuuate affair for which I am under sentence of death. At that time I opened a saloon, and soon discovered that a great prejudice existed in the minds of the citizens of Ilalsey against ; , mo oo account of my business. Prorai- nent among them was Seth W. Hayes. Now, iu the fall belief that I will be ' vnnitled to see the sun set but once . uiore upon thia earth, and feeling the Awful responsibility resting npon me, I :-ubmit the following statement of the ' unfortunate affair which terminated in ' the death of Mr. Ilayes, and for which I am under sentence of death, to-wit : t , Oo. the morning before the stabbing was Jue, Mr. Ilayes, with several other , gentlemen, was at work driving a well ? 'T short distance from my saloon. I . ." went out to where they were, and round them talking about incorporating Ilal ; - eey as a town. There had been con eiderable conversation on the same 6ub p" jectrtefore.: , In the course of tbo con-" ' verBation I observed that every thing ,.wm not on the square, as a certain por tion of the " town had been left out. ' 3Jr. Hayes said it was not done intcn- tioB3l!y.' Bill Lawrence then asked Mr. Ilayes what the object was iu hay r ing the town incorporated; npon which he was told that it was to have less n noise about town. ' I tolcf h im the noise s was not at my place, but across the , atreet at the Goal Templars Lodge. Mr. Hayes theu said he did not know, -i as be was not up there to see, but that I jj kept a low down, degraded, place ; that f it was over fifty dollars damage to him during harvest, on account ot the boys going tbero and playing cards and after . ward being unable to work. I told bira that all who came there were of age iao'Mdra right to do as they pleased. . This was the : sum and sub- tano of. all that was said during the 'morning, after x which I went to my saloon. In the afternoon, about 4 o' clock, I was standing in the door of my saloon. No one c had ; been there tor some, time, and T thought I would go s ?ut and have a talk with the boys. As jod is, my itness, I bad no thought of -committing the deed for which I am jjOw" finder Sentence. ' Some time before tt I hid tsen told by II. Williams ibui Mr. Hayes was", in the habit ot playing cards . when he went to Pert land, and that be bad played with him. This came into, my mind when I went out, and I concluded I would remind liim of iu --1 had talked there some time, wlien I asked Mr. Ilayes it he ob jected to my place because they played bar4a- there. He. said yes, for that and other reasons that it was a low plaoe. I then asked him if he d id not play cards when ho went to Portland. Uo said he did not. I then told him I would bet him five dollars that he did, and that I could prove it. lie said it was a mistake, that he did not play ; and then made some remarks that was much to the detriment ot my place. I theu told him he was a d d old stink er, lie" then grabbed hold of a large iron bar that was by him and said I could not talk tjhat way to him. He had nearly raised with the bar, when C. Farriugton told him to bold on. It was then that I struck him Farving ton called to him several times before he said any thing to me after which Hayes droppel the bar and I sprang back out of the way. Mr Ilayes then grabbed up a pick, but was prevented from using it by C. Farriugton. Mr. Ilayes was then taken away, and I was told that I had better leave, and con cluded that 1 would go out to a neigh bor's. I had gotten part way there when I met a friend, and was telling hicn what had transpired, when I was arrested. Public sentiment was very strong against me, for the reason that I kept a saloon, otherwise I foel satisfied that I would not have been sentenced tor wilful murder. What I have here stated, I again declare to be the truth, and with my last breath I shall adhere to the same statement. When Ilayes raised with the bar Farrington called to him " Hold on, hold on." This was before I struck him. After I struck him Farrington came in between us and first told Hayes to stop. Ho then said, "Go away Kfty go away." I told him " I am away keep him away." Before I left I spoke to the boys and asked them it they did not see how it was done. Chas. Knott said he was not looking that Le had his head turned. Bill Lawrence said, "Yes, I saw it. I saw him raise the bar." The other two said nothing to my knowledge. These are all the tacts in the case, and I will say in this- connection that I am satis fied that there was a prejudice against me on account of my occupation, that prevented my having a trial in which my rights as a prisoner were ful!y re spected ; and I have it from the wit nesses themselves, " they had better be careful as to what they swore to it they wanted to stay in Ilalsey or in this country." Since my arrest various untruthful stories have been circulated, represent ing that I had been a desperate char acter; that I Lad cut several men, and killed one, etc. These stories are en tirely untrue, and had the tendency, no doubt, to influence the public miad against me. I never had a difficulty in which! was not justified in every par ticular. I cut a mau with a pocket knife, at Walla Walla, who unprovok edly assaulted me, doing him no great injury. I was fully exonorated by the community, and was not even arre- ted for the act. This is the solemn truth, and I make this denial that justice may be doue to my memory. Iu conclusion, it is proper that I should speak ot the uniform kindness of Sheriff Herren and jailer Cline, who have contributed in every possible way to my comfort during my incarceration, and especially of the friends who, disiu terestedly, and working only m the cause ot humanity, tried so hard to ob tain a commutation ot my sentence, To them I offer my thanks and this feeblo expression ot gratitude. To the clergy who have so kindly visited me. I owe, in the main, the hope I have within me of a blessed immortality. I die with malice toward none. 1 ask the world to deal charitably with my memory, for, in my death my crimes are expiated, and the law, I trust, satisfied. WILLIAM KAY NEIL. Linx CorrsTY Jail, Jan. 25, 1877, Old asd New Style. What a po etical way the ancients had of putting things ! We read in their pages tha "Lycurgus, King of Edones in Thrace, refused to worship Bacchus, in conse quence of which the god visited him in madness." Now, in our day, the affair would read, "Lycurgus, King, etc., re fused to drink any more whisky, and, in consequence, had the deliiium tre mens." A Chicago woman has been the wife of four brothers. She began with the oldest ten years ago, wheu 6he was 17 years old, and he died. She soon mar ried" the next younger, and after three years got a divorce from him, and the third was divorced from her after about the same period of wedded life. She is now the wife of the fourth, and they seem to live contentedly, possibly be cause there is no fifth brother tor her to capture. - . "What ails dis beonfoa of Amrin " says an" old traveler from Germany, 'is dot dey walks mit der legs too much in de street gars out, und, dou'fc get some muscles some more." Is it proper to call a "retiiWl black smith au cx-pounder? A GEM FOB EVERY MO XI H. JANUARY. By her who in this month is born No gem save garnets shalj be worn; They will inline her constancy, True friendship and fidelity. FEBRUARY. The February horn will find Sincerity and peace of mind; Freedom from passion and from care, If they tle amethyst will wear. MARCH. Who in this world of ours their eyes In March first open shall be wise; In days of peril firm and brave, Aud wear a bloodstone to their grave. , ,. AVKIL. She who from April date3 her years. Diamonds should wear, lest bitter tears For vain repentance How ; this stone Emblem of innocence is known. MAY. Who first beholds the light of dty In spring's aweet flowery month ot May, And wears an emerald all her life, Shall be a loved and happy wife. JUNE. Who comes with summer to this earth, And owes to June her day of birth, With rinsr of acute ou her haiMl, I Can health, wealth and long life command. I JULY. The glowing ruby should adorn Those who In warm July are born; Then will they be exempt and free From love's doubts and anxiety. AUGUST. ; Wear a sardonyx or for thee Xo congenial felicits-; Tlie August born without this stone Tis said must live unloved and lone. SKFTKMBEE. A maiden born when Autumn leaves Are rustling in September's breeze, A sapphire on her brow should bind Twill cure diseases of the mind. OCTOBER. October's child Is born for woe. And life's vicissitudes must know: But lay an opal on her breast. And hope will lull those woes to rest. NOVEMBER. Who first comes to this world below. With drear November's fog and snow, Should prize the topaz, amber hue Kmblems of friends and lovers true. DECEMBER. II cold December nave you birth, The month ot snow and ice and mirth, . Place on your hand a turquoise blue, Successes will bless what'er you do. Mk,surf.ix Hat. To a 6ulcri ber who asks for a mode of estimating the quantity of tons of hay in the stack, an exchange says : "The answer is of necessity, considerably modified by cir cumstances ; such as the dfilcrent kinds of grass and clover, and the more or less dry and tightly packed, &c. From considerable practice and obser vation, we can give rules which will approximate near enough for ordinary purposes. Timothy, lied Top, and most other grasses, are generally from one eighth to one sixth heavier than clover, or wild prairie grass. Thor oughly cured, air dried and well-pressed umomy Lay. in the stack, requires 11 to VZ cubic or solid yards to wei"h ton ; and clover hay, equally dry and presseu, lanes 13 to Id solid yards to weigh a ton. Hay in a larsje mow or bam, is usually a little heavier than the stack, becoming more closely ' racked so that one or two less number of cubic yards aro required to weigh a ton. To ascertain the number of tons of hay in a mow or build mrr. mnltlnU- tbo breadth and depth together, and divide me product by the number of solid yards in a ton. and the result or nun. tient will be the number of tons in yonr mow; for instance yonr mow of clover is yaras long, 5 yards wide, and yards deep 7x5x3105 solid vards- this divided by 15 solid vards in a ton rives 6 13 tons in the mow; if the hay be timothy, which is a little heavier, divide the JUO by 12. and vou have 9 3 4 tons; but having the above rule, any school- uuv can worn out a'l required results." Cutting Steel with Soft Iron. Jacob Keese, of rittsburg, Pa., had long endeavored to construct a ma cniue to cut hardened cold steel. ITa accomplished it at length by means of a saw of soft wrought iron merplw n. circular disk rotating at a high veloc ity. With low speed this would not cut at ail ; but when runnimr at Almut. 20,000 feet per minute the disk cut through steel rapidly,- giving out an immense cascade of sparks during the operation. It was found on examining the debris beneath the disk that the particles ot steel were not merely rubbed off: they were welded together in a pyramid like a stalagmite or the snow circles on the top of Mount Washing ton. iTotessor Ilendnck ascertained that real fusion had taken place among the particles of steel. The disk is very little heated, but the steel is actually melted and drops down. Yet the bar on each side ot the cut is not heated enough to draw the temper or oridize the metal. Solid bars are cut, of two or three inches in diameter. The naked hands may be passed through the jet or stream of flying sparks daring the operation without being burned, since tne particles of melted metal are m the Condition known as sphered ical state. - Railroad Building. According to the true reports of the railroad interests or the country it appears that there has Deen a decided revival of railroad build ing aunng the year now closing. Somo two thousand miles ot railroads have been constructed so far, which is almost double the amount reported for the same time in 1875. The Railway Age concludes from this encouraging show ing that the panic has fully spent its lorce, ana that railway building has al ready been resumed with new vigor and confidence. If so niach new road can be constructed in ten months, while bus iness is laneuishinsr. or at least. inwr- tain and hesitating, what is fairly to be inferred for the coming year, alter all our present doubts and apprehensions sliaJl have been peacefully removed ? It is a oheerful side of the time, and we ' trout II, as SUCU With O-ladnoM ourselves, Richard Grant White sava tW no such thing as "in our midst;" but we would like to know where he would locate the pain that makes paregoric a l-opular beverage among the vouno i Commodore Ammen and the Mutineers. A story told of Commodore Ammen of the navy, the inventor of the steam ram, illustrates how important is un hesitating action in case of a mutiny At the close of the war Ammen was the Captain of a Pacific Mail steamer. He fiad shipped as a part of his crew a lot ot soldiers, men who liad been sailors before the war, but who had served since that time 111 the army. They were a leckleso, bad lot. Almost before the steamer had left New York it was evi dent there was going to be trouble. Ihese sailors flouted at the grub fur nished them, and said they mut have as good as the cabin passengers. One day the affair culminated by this gang lorming ana coming att. W hen they entered the saloon they were headed by two desperadoes who had inc ted the mutiny. At their appearance several army officers on board volunteered their services to Ammen ; he thanked them mildly, but said he would not need their help. He walked forward languidly lowaru me mutineers, ana without giv ing them an opportunity to say a word took out his watch and said : "Now men, 1 want you to go right back to the tokesel. I will give you one min uie vi go. Ammen naa the appear ance ot a benevolent old deacon who would weep with pain at the necessity ot killing a fly. His voice was as soft as if his mouth was lined with plush velvet, aud as sweet as a maiden's whis per when Adolphus first encircles her timid waist. When he said simply to ins men, "Now 1 want you to go right back to the tokesel," .the leaders grinned This mutiny was to succeed too" easily t?o, aunng the minute they scofted at the old man. At precisely sixtv sec onds after the expiration of Ammen's remarks he raised a pistol and shot one pf the ringleaders dead. "Will yon go back to the tokesel i" said Ammen to the second ringleader. The man hesi tated; a flash ! a report! and he, too, fell aeaa. The deadly, persistent blandnesa of Ammen's composure drove terror through the ranks ot the mutineers iney wens iorwara, ana there never was any more trouble. This prompt action alone saved a very rich ship and a large number ot passengers from plun aer, outrage and murder. American Ofiicers Iu the I.'Kyptiau Array Under Ilohammed Ali and Ibrahim the Egyptian army a comparatively nign aegree ot efliciency. as is proved by the campaigns of the Morea and Syria. The Khedive has done much toward increasing this efliciency and has 1 i,l 1.: . . mwj ins service several American officers in place ot the Europeans for merly employed. This was. no doubt, main y because of the improbability of our country ever taking tiart iu Euro pean general warn, so that he could count upon Americans standing by him in any complication; while officers might at any moment be ordered away by inoir government in the event of war and at the same tune carry with them knowledge valuab'e to i his enemies. ..... 1 nese omeers are empioveu chietly as topographical engineers on surveys and explorations, being seldom on duty with troops. They have been engaged in ex tensive explorations, having military, scientific, and commercial purposes in view. Most of them have dne their work well, and the Khedive' told me that he was much pleased with them and desired more in his service. But would by no means advise any one do ing well at home to accept a commission in the Lpyptian service. Two large parties under American officers are now exploring Darfour, a tedious aud dilfi cult tasc. ihere were others in the Soudan, with the English General Gor don, an officer ot whom all spoke in the highest terms as a raao of great ability, energy, courage, and honesty. Y heth er the advantages, resulting from the conquest of Darfour and the Soudan will be commensurate with the cost re mains to bo seen. au me recent Abyssinian campaign, most of the American officers were with the active army, aud there is good rea son to believe that, had the Egyptian commander, Ritch Pasha, followed their counsels, his miserable fiasco wou'd have been converted into a briiliant sue cess. They did their duty gallantly sua loyany, ana aeservea a better com mander. As an instance of what has been done, ana the ivhedive's manner of doing it, 1 will repeat a statement made to me by the officer concerned. tT I I - . . uen mis omcer naa been some months in Egypt, the Khedive sent for him one day, and asked what was the worst thing lie had observed in regard to the army. He replied that it was that the regiments were commanded bv civilians. The Khedive said : No, there is a colonel for ererv retr- iment." "Yes, said the American, "but each colonel, chief of battallion, and captain, has a civilian clerk, who controls every thing relating to the pay, rations, and clothing of the men, and whoever does that really commands." "Yoa are right," said the Khedive; but how would you correct this?" "By requirinsr that the eolonels dinnM have sergeants as their clerks: thochipfn of battalions, corporals; the captains, private soldiers: and also reouirine- that the officers should supervise, and do much of the real work themselves." "That means that the army should learn reading, writing, and arithmetic'" "That is exactly what I was eominir at, Your Highness." The Khedive reflected for n. RinmAnt and then at once wrote an order to ihe Minister of War. reauirinor that; from that moment, no person in the army (either officer or soldier), should bo pro moted until he was master ot reading, writing, and arithmetic The conse quence was, that the whole army im mediately became a school. Besides the regimental schools, there have been established a military school for the ed ucation ot officers, and special schools for non-commissioned nffiwri oil arms, for the staff corps. for the anm. neers and artillerv. arid for thn and infantry. FORGET-ME-NOT. I am the flower that every age lias sung, My name has trembled on the unwilling tongue 'Mid sad farewells how mournfully has ' rung- '.' : "Forget me not ! " I image best the heavens' eternal blue ! Though transient clouds may hide it from the view It shineth still, faith's never changing hue, Forget me not. '' - The restless brook, the river's deeper flow, Beside my quiet home still come and go; I kiss the waters, murmuring soft, andlow, "Forget me not!" The birds above me hovering on the wing, List the hushed whispers, and the wood land ring With the light choral as they answering sing. Forget me not. The laughing eddies hastening to the sea With rippling echoes mock the symphony. The rude winds toss it on their pinions free, Forget me not. And human voices catch the sweet refrain, In loving accents fraught with human pain, Repeating still the never-dying strain, Forget rne not. Is a Paint Jfnle a Horse? Nothing is more remarkable than the facility with which the colored popula tion become acquainted with the forms of law, and the practical management ot a case in court. There was a strik ing illustration of this fact in the Re corder's Court the other morning. The prisoner was accused ot riding across one of the bridges at a gait taster than a walk, and the proof was that he galloped a paint mule over Houston street bridge. He managed his own case. His. honor said : "I think I'll have to fine yon, Johnsing.'' "May I ax a few questions?" "You may.'' "Isn't thar a sign over that bridge, warning people how dey must ride ?" "There is, and that makes you all the more guilty." "It does, does it? Now, Mr. Re corder, is dat sign what 1 has to go by ? Is dat de law?" "It is " "Well, den, dat sign reads, 'Walk your horse or you will be fined.' Don't it don't it boss ?" "It does, Johnsing." "Well, de proof is, I was gallopin' a paint mule, wasn't it boss?" "Yes, I believe o," replied his Hon or, beginning to smell a rat. "Now, if your Honor is willin' to admit dat a paint mnte ain't no hoss, I'll rest de case, because you seede law is I shall w alk my hoss, and as it was a paint mule dat is fatal in de indictment. You is a lawyer, and you ought to know de points most as well as myself." Recorder "Ahem ! for the purpose of this suit I'll regard that paint mule as a horse." Prisoner "Your Honor will please note my Yeption. I jess wants to make ' one more point. Allowin', for de sake of argument, dat a paint mule is a hoss, de sign reads : 'Walk your hoss. Now, I has de witnesses here in court to prove dat paint mule hoss was not mv hoss at all. De law say walk your hoss." recorder "I'll find you 10, John sing." And as Johnsing was conducted to the lockup he expressed great sympathy for the taxpayers, as he intended to bring a suit for 6100,000 damages for false imprisonment. He is now, however, at work on the street. San Antonio Texas) Herald An African Kind's IleeepUon. Colonel C. C. Long, of the Egyptian Army, now visiting with his family friends in St. Iouid, gives the following account ot his reef ption at the Court of King M'tesa, to which he had penetrat ed with two attendants only : My reception by this strange and mys terious King. was unique. Covering the hill tops that characterize the mountain ous districts of the lake regions, were thousands of the people of Uganda as sembled to welcome "the Great White Priuce," as they called me. King M'tesa, surrounded by his courtiers and harem, as I arrived, sent a messenger to .ask me to appear before him and thuw him the strange animal upon which I was mounted. I was riding the first horse that had ever been seen inUganda. At a quickened pace, advancing toward the King aud courtiers, they fled pre cipitately before me, while I, turning my horse, regained the hill from which I 1 had descended, and. throwing mv toot i from the stirrup, in the act of dwmouuu ing, I was surprised to see the people scatter in every direction in dismay. I learned from the interpreter that thev had supposed, up to that moment,- that. ana the horse were one animal that waj a kind ' of centaur. I was pre sented next day to the King a ta'l. graceful man, dressed in a flowing A 1 I . raoic rone. Donna at the waist bv a girdle to which a sciifietat was suspend ed, and with sandalled feet, who eyed my horse with affrighted glance and re treated towards his throne.' Prostrate bodies covered the entrance and floor ot the hut. It was here that the Kiner held audience with his different Sheiks aud chiefs, and the heads of the differ. eut branches ot his Government. , The ceremony ended in a slight inclination of the head ot the King to his messen gers, who, unrolling from their heads neatly boun t cords, threw them around the necks of the assembled throntr at tho door and dragged them, halloaing and struggling, away to an executioner, wno, as me rancy struck mm, had them poinarded or choked to death, or had their brains dashed out. This is a sac rifice which is roado to ail African Kings. My wife tells the truth three time a day," remarked a jocose old, fellow. at the name time casting a very mis chievous glance at her. "Before rising u tho morning she says, 'O, dear 1 I must get np, but I don't want to. After breakfast she adds, 'Well, I sup pose I must go to work, but I don't want to ;' and slie goes to bed saying, a nere 1 1 have been passing all day. An Indian Leg-end. The following story, selected from an Jkngiisn teacher, may be applicable in all climes and by all people : 1 here was once a beautiful damsel upon whom one ot the good genii wished to bestow a blessing. He led her to the edge of a large corn-field, when he saia to her : "Daughter, in the field before us the ears ot corn, 1 a the hands of those who p!uck them in faith, -hall havd talis- manic virtues, aud the virtue shall be in proportion to the size and beauty of the ear gathered. Thou shalt pass through the field once, and pluck one ear. It must be taken as thou goest forward, and thou shalt not stop in thy path, nor shalt thou retrace a single step in quest of thine object. Select an ear full and fair, and according to its size and beauty, shall be its value to thee as a talisman." The maiden thanked the good genii and then set forward upon her ouest' As she advanced she saw many ears of corn, large, ripe ana beautiful, such as calm judgment might have told her would possess virtues enough ; but iu her eagerness to grap the very best she left these fair ears behind, hoping that she might find one still larger and fairer. At length, as the day was closing, he reached a part of the field where the stocks were shorter and thinner, and and the ears were very small aud shriv eed. She no.v regretted the grand ears she had Wt behind, and disdained to pick from the poor show an.uud her, tor here she found not an ear which bore perfect gram. She went on, but, alas ! only to find the stocks more and more bligiited, until in the end, as tho day wasi cloMiig and night coming on, she found herself at the end of the field without having picKed au ear of any kind. No need that the genii should rebuke her for her folly she saw it clearly when too late, as how many, in all climes aud in all ages, in the evening of life call saddly and regretfully to mind the thousand go!don opportuni ties forever lost because they were not plucked in their season. How the Eye Becomes Perfected so as to Discoveu Coloks. Science gives us interesting details about what the human eye has been and what it may become. The Vedas of India, which are the most ancient written doc uments, attest that in times the most remote, but still recorded in history, only two colors were known black and red. A very long time elapsed ere the eye arrived at the perception of the color yellow,-and a still longer time be fore green was distinguished ; and it is remarkable that in the most ancient languages the terms which designated yellow, insensibly passed to the signifi cation of green. 'I he Greeks had, ac cording to the received opinion row, the inception of colors well dev eloped; and yet more recent writers assure us that in the time of Alexander, Greek painters had for fundamental colors only white, black, red and yellow. The words to designate b'ne and violet were w'anting to the Greeks in the most an cient times of their history. They call ed those color gray and bfoek. It ia thus that the co'ors of the rainbow were only distinguished giadually, and tl e great Aristotle only knew four ol them. It is a well known fact that when the colors of tlie prism are pho tographed there remains outside the limits of the bine and violet in the spectrum a distinct impression, which onr eyes do not recognize as a color. According to physiologist, a time will come when the human eye will be per tected so as to discern this color a well as the rest. Russia axdPkivateerisg. There is a etory current that Russia has asked permission to send her navy to Ameri can waters, in which it would be safe in case of a war with England over Turkey. Thoie is alsi another rumor afloat to the effect that American ship owners wilt ask Russia for letters of marque ard reprisal, with which to fit our privateers to prey upon British commerce in the event ot such a war. But by such a step Russia would en tirely repudiate the Treaty ot Paris of 1856, to which she waa a party. That would absolve England and all, the other singing powers from their obliga tions, and lav Russia open to most serious incursions from all sides. It is extreme y doubtful it she would take a step like that at this time. She wid have enough to attend I to without shouldering needless jobs. " "Assault with intent to j kiss" is an offence under the laws of Pennsylvania. An aged house-owner w.hJ was moved by tho prayers and tears of a tenant's wife for delay in respect to rent, to pat ting her on tho shoulder and kissing her, has been arrested for the offence named, and held to bail.! A suit tor damages is also to be commenced, the judgment to offset tlie rent. There are a great many tenants this cold weather who could be induced to liquidate their rent account in a similar way if their landlords were very old and unmistak ably grand fatherly. An Englishman visiting Sweden noticing their care for neglected ehil! dren, who are taken from the 6treet and nlarfnl in -wr.;i and highwavs l,..l -.:. j '1'"" ..w,r., uiqmreu 11 11 was not costly. He received the suggestive answer : Xes, it is costly, but not dear. We Swedes are not rich enough to let a child grow up in ignorance, misery and crime, to become afterward a scourgo to society, as well as a disgrace to him- farmers busily engaged ; new dwelling houses are being erected. A larn-o raw milt and p'aner will soon be Tn operation. A new ditoh company or ganized will soon be at work, called the VVater Supply Company of Hood river. ur. Iiarrett, president, and C. F. Back us, secretary. ' .'-Be more nrnmnt rt JOB PRlkTLNG. " '" '1 t jS'""'' Jnfrpin - When you wish Posters. Visiting Cards, Business Cards. Bill Heads. Letter Heads: Envelopes all Tickets, Programmes Labels, Horse Bills, Circular, Pamphlets, or In fact anything in the FrintixtQ Lino call at tha ALBANY REGISTER PRINTING HOUS CORNER FERRY & FIIiST-Sm, nd haven't done anything.' " j adversity than in prosperity.