!nirni m osl iiexfej r-ios'SaraitaaSs 3 VOLUME VII. ALBANY, OREGON, FEBRUARY 5, 1875. NO. 21. v W 89 ' 3 S3 3 .' ' r-p-TP o - - - , p' CD p ST 2 vs. p p S3 bbb1bb - . . V "P . 5 P CD p CD S9 99 s cc B S" p rr C 3 rf , S3 cc w CP 8 v CC t 3 . . . U BUSINESS CARDS. A. WHEELER. C. F. nOO. C. R. WHIKLES. A. WHKEUQB CO., 8HEDD, OREGON, Forwariisz & Commls'B Mercian. Dealers in Merchandise and Produce. A rood assortment of all kind, of Goods al ways in store at lowest market rates. Agent tor sale of Wagons, Grain Drills, Cider Mills, Churns, c, c CASH paid tor WHEAT, OATS, PORK, BUTTER, EGGS and VOULTBY. II. JT. BOUGIITON, Itt. ., GstAOITATK or THE VNITESMITT Xedkml lVUe(re of New, York, late member of Bellevien Hospital Medic! Or, logo. New York. Office-In A. Carothers Co. drag More, Albany, Oregon. GEO. HV IfEJL.II, i Alteswlw a bsw, ... ... :.- ALBAXY, -OREGON. WILL PR AGTICK IN ALL THE Courts of t n U State. Orgies in Fox's brick (up stairs) First street, 6vJ LOUIS REI1WALD, Has Just opened fine stock of California made, to which he Invites the attention of the citizens of Albany and vi cinity. Krt.oods manufactured to order. In latest styles, with best of stock. Store corner Braadnlbln and First streets, Clias. Me&ley's old stand. Call and examine my stock. LOllS REHWALD. Albany, Oct. 16, 18?-5v7 FOR SALE! rjWE CELEBRATED W. A. WOOD'S REAPERS MOWERS. Walsie'u Heatslera, (Wood's improved.) ('qpclllnnrs IadJasi Fans Was The Kojwel msmI VlbraMr Tsursahsss, (best machines on the coast. RUteutM Fatrccreesl Drill. Mtaa nrs and other machines. CalL see. and iret nrioe and terms before baying elsewhere, at my Blacksmith Shop, corner necoaa ana Ausworcn bis., juuany, vretroa. SUvi FRANK WOOD, BROOM FACTORY t V. D. D ELD INC, WHO MAJiUFACTCBKD THE FIRST good Broom ever' made in Albany, has returned from California, and located permanently in this city, where he 1ms again commenced the manofactore of all kind of Brooms, Brushes, Wisps, c. at. his factory on First street, at John Metsler's aid stand, east of Magnolia Mills, wherv he lnvltesthoee wiabinga ftrst class broom to call and secure it of li 1 m. W. D. BELDIXC. t Albany, Oct. M, 1874-5v7 CRM. B. XOKTAQUE. KOBT. XCAI.I.mf. UOMAGEE L SleCALLEY, ARE SOW OPEN 1X6 A MAGXIF1CENT stockof FALL & WINTER GOODS! selueted with care, and bought for coin at Scandalously Ixrvr Fleurea ! and as we bought low we can and will sell them at ortces that will Astonish Everybody. Come and see our selections or Kkawfis, Ptauea BrMllnates, elllca. spiism. Ribbons, Collar, Collarette, Lace, Ac, &e., for the Indies, and ourcoraplete linesef Readymade Clothing, MMlerjr, CollMsdnH -rssrisMvis, Clotlta, Khoe. Hats, of all descnntlons for mfli and boys. Also full assortments of Grccsries, Crcctery Glassware. for everybody. The best goods, at the lawest rates every time. CjT'Come and see. Lebanon, Oregon, October 30, 1&74. ' ACABO. Aft. BELt- A PARKER, late of Oregon . City, beg leave to inform the pnbllo tliat tltey have purchased the entire stock of drugs, medicines, Ac., formerly owned by R. C. H1U A Son. and that they design combining the business at the old stand, where t hey purpose keeping la tit furore full assortment of .. . : Drug, ' :-rJ'v.-; Patau MeOictna ' ' , - Toilet Article v. ) . ; v :v JftrfMmerw and everytblnsj nsually found In a flrst claw drug store. White earnestly soliciting a continuance of the liberal patronage heretofore extend. ed to tlie old house, wehope&t the same time, by mlr and liberal dealing, and care fnl attention to the wants of customers, to merit the esteem of any KKW friends woo tiwv favor n with their orders. Part icular attention will be given to the compounding of physician's precerlptfons and family recipes, at all hours of the day or Wt H BEIg fc PAKKXR. SuoesMioni to R. C. Hii.1. Bolt. Albany, October 9, t-nitf tnOUMEJBS . . WAR C1VAI1I AGEMCT. lo. S4 Jtontgomery Block.) , SA3I FRAKCI8CO..CAU W n. AIKEJT, ATTORSEY-AJ-pAW and Cooinuvnder of the Grand Army will give prompt attention to the collec tion of Additional Travel Pay, rtow dte California and Nevada Yolnnteers di charged more than three hundred miles from home. Soldiers can depenu. " fB,r dealing. Information given free of elmrge. When writing enclose stamp tor Wy and state eomnan v and regiment, and whether you have a dtselmrge. Congress has ex fended the time for tiling eteUns t A dttionsl Bonnty under Act of July a.J. to January 187 R, so all such flstmw must be made hefoM that time. Original Botmty pf too has been allowed all volunteers who enlisted before July MdV tmi tor three yetws, if not paid l he same when dMcharg ed. Land Warrants can can be ohtained for services rendered before 1S5S, but not for services In the late wnr. Ponions for lte war and war f IX I obtained and Increased when allowed for less than uis amuty warrants, but no pensions are al lowed to Mezkwn and Florida warsoWters. Sutef of Texas has granted Pensions to sur vtving veterans of Teiras Eevoiwtion. Sew Orleans and Mobile Prise Money If jww due and being paid. W. H. Aiken also at- BUSINESS CARDS. SAM'L. E. YOUNG, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, GROCERIES, BOOTS & SHOES, THRESHERS, REAPERS & MOWERS, WAGONS, PLOWS, SEED DRILLS, BROADCAST SEED SOWERS, ETC. Mrs ssjreet, i AInBiy, . Ore;n. Terms Cash. . 1 - nsov7 Here's the Plate I S. U. Gltmurjlitozx Has received and is offering for sale a well selected stock of GENERAL MERCHANDISE Which he is determined to sell AT THE LOWEST PRICES for- Cash, or Merchantable Mnce ! Please give me a call, and examine Goods and Prices. . II. CLACUHTOV. Lebanon, Or. 15v7 O. . S. CO. FROM AND AFTER DATE, UNTIL further notice, freight from PORTLAND to ALBANY WILL BE ' OKE DOLLAR PER T0! All down freight, will be delivered at PORTLAND or ASTORIA Free or Drajragre and Wnarr- At Reduced Rates. Boats will leave ALBANY for COBVAL LIS or PORTLAND SIv o r y For further particulars, apply to BEACH tc moXTEITlT, Albany, Nov. 2d, Ti-12 Agents ATTENTION. PARKER & MORRIS1 Hew Elevator ! IS NOW READY FOR THE BECEP tion of wheat and oats. We call the at tention of farmers to the met that we have erected the finest warehonste in the State, at a large exnense, and are in position to handle aattettictorilv an immense quan tity of gratn. Our house has a capacity. for 200,000 bushels of Wheat at. one time, and Is located on the margin of the Willamette River, and provided with a side track trom the O. St C. R. R., so that shipments may be made dally by rail, and as often by water as iMtatingfucllltlcsotrer. We have t wo large suction tans, in uddl tion to other tans, attached to the houae, run by water power, and are thus pre pared to l 3S0- . . '. - ... .. ; i f all the wheat received. Can take In and clean 10,000bushelsperday. Cleaned wheat Is worth much more In all foreign markets than foul wheat, and none should be ship ped without cleaning. Our charges will be live cents a bushel on wheat, and four cents on oats. We have SIXTY THOUSAND SACKS to furnish those storing wheat with ns, free to those whose wheat we purchase, and at the lowest cash price to those who sell their wheat from our house to other buyers. Persons: storing with ns are at liberty to sell to whom they please. Those who reside on the west side of the river wlU have Yerriage free. Will be In the market as bnyers, and expect to be able to pay the highest possible price. Having prepared ourselves to do a large business, we hope for our share of the publie pat ronage. . PARKER ft MORRIS, July aia47- - j . 3 Albany, Oregon. jELllzt&aaL-sr Bath House & Barber Shop rpHE UN DERSION ED would respectfully A thank the cttleens of Albany and vi cinity for the liberal patronage bestowed on htm for the pst seven years, and hopes for the future a continuation of their fa vors. For the accowiniodatinn of transient customers, and friends in the upper part of town, be has opened a neat little shop next door to Taylor A Montgomery's Sa loon, where a good workman will always be In attendance to wait upon natrons. Deo. IU VSi. JOE WEBBER. Siiver-FIated Ware! XTJ8T RECEIVED, A FULL IK VOICE J of nosrera Mlver-Plate Ware, MlVesotMeel 4 sttlery, etc.. direct from the Factory. We will sell Table Spoons at S3 per set, and Teaspoons at 41 iO.andotli ergoxHl.Pr?igrtlo,.afowfeyraata: t.-it'oy, '. Z3!TtB wT tffm E8TEY OROAN8 SOLD AT "HK If. E. Parsonage, A)lany, on the most lavor abie tetTOsTThe EeTEY ORGAN has been pronounced the best by tha moHt compe tent judges. Dott buy any other until you nave seen and heard these beautiful ns'jutuents. . I. WILSON. , " FOB OLA flit DEEDG, ' Neatly executed. Call at the Register OOee. Agents for tue Bcgister. The following named gentlemen are an thorixed to receive and retlnt for snb scriptions to the Ekoistkb in the localities mentioned: Messrs. Kirk ft Hume Brownsville. Robert Glnss.-,.. Cmwfordsville. W. P. Smith... .....Halsey- O. P. Toinnkins... '. Hanlsburg. S. H. Clanghton Lebanon. A. Wheeler & Co Shedd. Mesrs. Smith ft Brasfleld. . .Junction City.. J. B. Irvine.. ...... Scto. SCotea from Brewnsvllle. Passing north want, over a fine plank wnlk, across Hie interrening bottooi between Sottth and Xorth Brou-nsvlllf , and over as fiite a bridga as there Is In the county, spanning the CiHpooU river, you first come to the fine sash and door factory, owned by Mr. J. M. Koyer, at present leaped by Messrs. Hume 4 Thompson . . 'Itte' btrtldiit contains a complete se of wootl-work-Ing machines for the manufacture of all kinds ot doors, sash, moldings, blinds, celling, flooring,, and all fur nishlnr material for house building. Ac. Tim water-power Is excellent and ample. The machinery is driven hy one of Mr. Albert Morris' turbine wheels, which seems to be all tliat it is claimed to be. Mr. Moyer has done a successful business, and the present proprietors are prepared with a good stock of lumber to do a large biistness the coming season. As the Albany tolks are noted for their fine dwellings, I Mould advise their looking at the work and lumber furnished here when they build, as I think we haye one of tlie finest bodies of timber up the Cali poola there is in the State, and lumber from it can be furnished here in any quantity. Over this building is the Masonic Hall, a very neat and com fortable room. And here now is , . NORTH BROWNSVILLE, the new fledged "city." so declared by an act ot the last Legislature of Ore gon, with .power to "sue and be sued; to t-tx and collect the same ; to license business ' houses, shows," etc., fec., the affect of which Is at once appa rent in the new and broad plank walks, crosswalks, etc., which have been laid down, and to be extended next season. Xorth Brownsville may justly be called a manufacturing city, for, in addition to the factory above mentioned, we have a two-set woolen mill in com plete running order, turning ont first class goods, which find ready sale In the State ; a fine grist mill, which has lately been completely refittod through out, and is doiug a good custom- busi ness; a large tannery, carriage jliop, two saddle shops, a cabinet shop, paint shop, blacksmithshop, , butcher shop, tin shop, bakery, a shop where candy, nuts Ac, are sold, two shoe-maker shops, a picture gallery, and a good hotel and livery stable. The Odd Fellows, I.C.R.C. ami Grangers, in addition to the Masons, each have halls here, with large memberships each. The Baptists have a very neat chnrch, having lately Iiad a spire added to it. Some seven years ago this school dis trict erected a fine house. Prof. J. L. Gilbert has taught in it for the last three years, and is now teaching a successful term, with one hundred scholars enrolled fifty lemales and fifty males. The present lease of the Eagle Woolen Mills expires on May 1st, 1875. The result of the two years' lease being very satisfactory to all concerned, which demonstrates that, even with a very small amount of capital, it is possible to do a considerable busiuess if the parties have confidence in ench other, and are willing to work and Iielp each other ; also, tliat capital and labor are necessary to each oilier and not antagonistic. The lessees furnished tlte skilled labor 'while the citizens ft,rnisiied the capital to run it for the last two years. I' am told that the mills are to be sold next Spring. ' It so, here will be a splendid opening for capital. ATIIOL-. J" Notes Irons Independence. . Trade at Independence Is brisk. Quite a number of buildings are In the course of erection, side and crosswalks are being built, and other improve ments denoting a healthy growth and the general prosperity of Its people. There are two saw-mlUs in opera tion, and they find ready sale for all the lumber tiiey can manufacture. There are three good warehouses In the city, with an aggregate, storage capacity of say 300,000 bushels of grain. - Wheat is quoted at 82&G per bushel, at present The larger portion of the wheat iu store, we are informed, is sold, principally at above Azures. A good school Is In successful oper ation taught by Ml Burnes, with an attendance ot fifty or sixty scholars. The lady enjoys an enviable reputa tion as readier, and the school is consequently growing In numbers and usefulness.: , The citizens have been afflicted the past season by an unusual- amount of sickness, but the general health at present is improving. The last Legislature Incorporated Independence, to which fact is due In a great degree its present prosperity. jiore anon. , : , gEPQBTEB, The ice ou the right bank of the .Willamette, In the vicinity of Bard's saw mill, , Is piled np eight or ten feet high, and down at Rock Island it is fifteen feet high. f The McKeszie Canai This con templated improvement is growing in favor with the people of Linn county day by day. The advantages arising from the completion of tlie Albany & Santiam Canal to this city are already so apparent that the most skeptical are convinced, and can the more readily be induced to embark in a similar but much greater enterprise. which, from its magnitude and the larger scope of country to be benefitted and made tributary to it promises to pay a much greater profit on the in vestment than its predecessor. The Cnnal as contemplated will tap the McKenzie Kork ot the Willamette some ten miles south of Harrishurg. It will be brought fromJ tliat jxilnt as near the center of the valley, between the foothills "of the 'Cascades on the one side, and the Willamette river on the other, ns the nature bl the around "wllf admit. passiug. thtough or, near Ilalsey and Shedd, to this city, a dis tance of near forty miles. Everyfoot of the Canal will pass through as rich and fertile lands as are to be found in the great Willamette Valley, affording clieap transportation facilities to a large portion ot Lane as well as Linn county. It will also afford numerous splendid water powers at leading points, which will not only be a source of great convenience to communities along its line, but will be a source of large revenue to the stockholders in tlie enterprise. In the matter of freights alone It will be an Immense saving to producers, from the forks of the Willamette to this city a cheap and reliable highway that can be used by all, winter or summer. We believe It to be the most popular enterprise of tlie day, and It taken hold of at once in the proper spirit, the necea-ary funds for its completion can bo secured in a sliort time with much less than the usual effort. Accident- to tue Alice. The steamer Alice ran on a snag In the Willamette just above Buena Vista. on Tuesday afternoon. The snag penetrated the hull just under the boilers, making a - huge hole. The boat was Immediately headed for a bar on the left bank, about 100 yards below, where she sunk 33 inches of water in . the hold.. No .freight damaged. The Chief came along in about an hour, and took off her pas sengers. The Cooke came up Wednes day night and took off the freight and on Thursday morning the Fanny Pat ton brought up carpenters andfrfmber for repairing the hull, and tlie Alice will probably be enabled to proceed on her way below to-day. It ts spi.noM THAT WE notice anything In the medical line, nor would we now. unless e could be convinced that we are not. dointr onr dntv as a Journalist in re commending to the public the celebrated iHitauleal preps.110"8 oi jr. neniy. Whoever induces the victim of Scrofula or any other disease of the blood, to nxe Dr. Henry"8 Extract of Sarparilln. has begun a good work. There can le no quest ton as to the result, of this medicine if persevered in. It is a sure cure for Scrofula. Rheuma tism, Salt Rheum, and indeed all com- Elaints arising from viiated or impure lood. It is lust what a good physician . , ; I ...... ....-.. ,..,nnaiHa n . i we confldentlv recommend it as being the hMt. nrtirle now in use. Dr. Henry's Cough Balsam is the most effective remedy tor any auections oi too x w &mmcb t hat we have ever known. It, contains no deioterlous drugs, and can be taken with imminitv ami certainty of relief. For the cure of Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, etc.. It stands without a rival. ur. rtenry -s lini ment as ah alleviatorof patn, is unrivalled by any preparation before the public : the most skeptical will be convinced by a single trial. It will prove itself a "friend in need" which no family should be with out. The Dam age to Crops. Some of the fsnnera in Albany Prairie are complaining of the damage done to the growing crops by the severe frosts we liave been experiencing the past three weeks. It is asserted that on low, fiat grounds, the wlieat is hadly nipped, and at present indicates any thing but a future bountiful yield. We are In hones tliat after a full and close examination, our agricultural firiends will find that the damage is not so great as they were led to ap prehend. We hope for tlie best. Public Ledger Almanac. We have received a copy of this almanac, Dtiblished by Geo. W. Chllds. proprie tor of the Ledger, Philadelphia. . Mr. Chllds publishes this almanac for the special benefit of the subscribers to tup Ledaer. each of whom is presented with n cony free each year ; and for this nnrnose 110.000 copies have Just been issued. Mr. Chllds Is one or the most liberal as well as successful newspaper men in the United States. May his shadow never grow less. j Fire at Tangent. The blacksmith- shop or Mr. Dave Spangler, at Tan- mnt burned down about one o'cioca Tuesday morning. As to tlie origin nfthn fire we have no Information. The fire had made such headway be- - .s thr diannvered that nothiuir was savea shor.. tools and books, all were des troyed. We. understand that this Is a heavy loss to Dave, being aboHt all he possessed. A Success The S. S. Union at ttw M. tc. Church Monday nielli; was most successful, and probably more largely attended than any previous meeting, i Tlie Bible Class exercises, to,t hv the teacher. Mr. J. . ack onstn. was the feature of the occasion. and was listened to with absorbing In tt. These meetings are erowiiur in Interest and popularity, and Wl doubtless be the means of untold E'xl. ....... . . j . ITcavy frosts these rooming. PRIDE WILL HATE A FALL. I fear pride will ruin our nation. And drive trade and commerce to wreck: The ladies look high for their station They curry their Banks on their back. It grieves my heart sore to describe them For women were aye dear to me But with false praise I cannot bribe tltem When just cause for censure I see. And when they got ready for meeting. The thing that is stuck on their head. Has neither got size, shape nor border, To describe It Just right, Pm afraid. A veil shades their delicate faces, A bunch of flowers serves for a hat ; Gay ribbons fly, flushing like graces. And their hands are stuck inside pf a cat. This useless head-gear breeds the sneeses We scarcely can pltty their com . With stuffed-beads, short caughs and dis eases, .,"--.:' And toothaches to swell up their face. . I'm for from commending the Christ lsns. Fori think they're mnch to be blanrad; For fitshlons in tlie towns to alarming . . The ladios' ambition inflames. ; ' If they -wsjofld display an example Of prudence and kindness and love., And dress as the Bible commands thetrty Their souls would fly tight above. . I learn, too, from man's affirmation. They argue from monkey's we sprung: Just look at our bump, imitation, ' - -And at once you'll says they're not wrong. On Sundays, in acts of devotion, From the pulpit the gospel does sound; And shortly, from absence of motion, YouH fancy, they're all sleeping sound. All down the incline we're drifting. Regardless of high railroad speed ; And if we dont try the brake system, .Well have a collision, I dread. - ORTHODOX. February 3d, 1875. Fibe at Tangent. We have re ceived the following additional partic ulars of the fire at Tangent from James Elkins. Esq., O. & C. li. R. agent at tliat place : On the night of the 1st Inst. David Spangler's blacksmithshop. containing two sets of tools, and his accounts amounting to over $000, were entirely "destrojred by fire. Tlie fire was discovered about one O'clock, bul too late to save anything. By the most extraordinary efforts put forth by citizens, the vagn shop hear by was saved, although one side and the roof were partially burned. : The com munity are making some effort to raise funds to aid Mr. Spangler to rebuild, as tlie burning of shop and tools Is not only a great loss to him, but is a great inconvenience to this community. S. J. Archibald, near Tangent lost two little boys, aged 3 and 7. one on Sun day and the other on Monday, ot mem brane croup. Both were buried in one grave. Two more of his children are very sick with the same disease, and fears are entertained that they will not recover. The last number of the Pendleton Tribune announces the death of Try- phena M. Abbott daughter of the editor. The relatives and many friends pf deceased in this community sincere ly sympathise with Mr. Abbott in his deep afiitctlou. Southwest. Letter from 'South west"' received yesterday, too late for this Issue. PABASRAHLETs. Sylvander Dawson's only child died last week. - Deer killing is now played ou-et by law. Slathers of "Wolentlnes" at Prof. Foshay's, and the 14th will soon be here. Gus. Wheeler is more seerener than ever. Its a gnl baby 10l lbs. PRor. Miss Viola Brlggs is organist at the Evangelical Church, Corvallls. Wood dealers have been enjoying "fat takes" tor the past three weeks. Good potatoes and hay for sale at R. Cheadle's store, First street. Fresh lard, groceries and provisions at Weed's. John Lay ton will burn 400,000 brick near this city the coming season. ' The S. S. Union, at the M. E. Church on Monday night, was well attended. We hear of several' persons In the city who are suffering from frost-blttet) feet y,'-- The contractor for carrying the mail between Bedding, Cal., and Roseburg, Or., Mr, -Golden, has failed. The Linn County Bible Society holds its annual meeting to-morrow evening at the Congregational Church. There has been considerable talk of late of organizing a Y. M. C. Associ ation in this citv. i ' AV. II. Doodds Co. are filling tip with new goods, machinery, etc., for the Spring trade. ... A new wire rope has been procured for the terry across the Santiam a mile east of Lebanon. The Lebanon U. S. mall conch now comes and goes with "four, horses in de lead, that elegant and handsome jehu, Ben Donica, holding the ribbons. Harry Wolf has ; hosts of friends In this city, who will be pleased to learn that ' he Is engaged In milling near East Portland, ' and is doing well Harry is a brick, and deserves well of fortune. At the meeting of tiie stockholders of the Home Manufacturing Co., at Salem, i on - Tuesday. Linn county stockholders proposed It the Polk and Marion county stockholders would pay up their first assessment ot $10 each. they (Linn couutyltes) would take tlie stock off their hands, and go on with the work. Another meeting is called tor ine zxu Calvin B. McDoudd lectures at Cor vallls to-morrow night. Corvaliisites have a rich treat in store for them. A slight disturbance occurred at the Exchange Hotel on Tuesday, and Billy Tlllard interviewed the Recorder to the extent of $8. 4 ( , The Albany Express Is again mak ing daily trips to Portland, under the management ot that prince of rau- roaders, General Stroud. On Sunday, at the head of Bright- man's bend, the little steamer Beater ran on to a newly deposited snag or stump, which carried away her rodder, and done other damage. l ne uua i enows ot uns city nave taken the Initiatory steps toward es taULshlng a lodge library. It is an excellent idea, and we hope will be fully carried out. k r Boats find no difficulty in navigat ing the Willamette to this point We notice, that, there Is, more- thaa the usual amount of travel on., the river these days, ! owing no Coubt to cheap fares. . , ' f.r '". At the meeting of the stockholders of the Home. Manufacturing Co., ac Salem on Tuesday, nothing was done as tliere was no quorum. Ho wi long are things to remain thus And if not why ? . Allen Parker returned from Astoria last week, making the trip over tlie trail, the sno.v In places being three feet deep. Mrl ' A. B. Morris, his pardner. Is still at Astoria where be had been very sick, but Was better when Mr. Parker left. The Ladies AldSooiety of this city meets on the afternoon - of the first Thursday in each month. Tlie meet ing this week was held at the residence ot Dr. G. W. Gray, on Ferry street. The Society is doing a good work. - On Thursday of last week a daughter was given to , the wife of C. D. Simpson, weighing 15 pounds. Two teeth had made their appearance when born. It died on tlie following Satur day, and was taken to Salem for burial on Monday. , ,t v 4J Chas. Bourgardes is spending a large amount of money in improving and fitting up his fine farm recently pur chased across the Callpooia. It is his Intention to have one of the most con venient, and handsome country resi dences In the valley.'' A letter recently received from Mart Payne, says he is anxious to get back home. Mrs. Payne's health has much improved during their stay In San Luis Obispo. Before another month passes tliey will doubtless both be here at home. "There's no place like home." ! The O.S.X.Co. and the O.S-S.Co. will work together hereafter. Each company is constructing new boats to ply on the Willamette, the former two boats of 37 feet beam, and the latter two boats ot 34 feet beam. Business promises to be lively on the Willam ette the coming season. The Salem Alden works, since their inauguration, have put up 1,500 bushels of apples and pear, and the fruit is pronounced just splendid. Linn county has the fruit nd all we want Is the erection of works of this character to give the green fruit a market value. Those who snffer from nervous irri tations, itching, uneasiness, and tlie discomfort that lollpws from an en feebled and disordered state" of the sys tem, sliould take Aver' SanapariUa, and cleanse the blood. Purge out; the lurking distemper that undermines the health, and the constitutional vigor will return. . S. J. Archibald, who lives a few miles from this city, mourns the loss of two precious little ones, aged re spectively three and seven years, of membrane croup. One died on Sun day and the other on Monday. Mr. Archibald and family have the fullest sympathy of the whole community in their sad bereavement . . " The third annual meeting ot the Oregon Woman's Suffrage Association will be held In Mason lo Hall, Port land, on the 9th Inst next Tuesday. Sessions will be . held each morning, afternoon and night theieafter . till the business is transacted. It is expected that many of- the foremost men and women of the State will be present and address the Association. Every body Is invited. , -' As tlie . breadth of wlieat sown In Linn county last fall was not very large, tlie loss will be correspondingly small; but from representations made to us yesterday, we fear all that was put in Is a total loss. However, there is no loss without Its gain i and one benefit this general freeze-out will be productive of is, it will certainly ef fectually kill the wild oats which have been such a pest to farmers of late years. A good many or our penpio are suffering from bad colds, which, if not attended' to, are liable to run Into something else more or less dangerous. Lung fever, : diptberla, tlie various kinds of croup, are lather prevalent just now, all of them arising from bad coius. a, iignt preventive win gen erally keep off these diseases if taken in time. , Last month, as an exchange Informs us, a family of eight children, from three to seventeen years old, died In ten days from dlptheri. Again we say, watch carefully over the liealth oi tne utile ones. "Ail ounce or pre- vcrrtive. fa worth a pound of cive, The Blow-ftpe as a Weapon. When tlie .CfUchimecs finTSettled in the valley of Anahtute-the only weap ons were the bow and arrow and blow- pipe, in the use of which they were very expert Tlie bkw-p!pe was a long hollow tube through which clay pellets were projected, and It is af firmed that with tbem the Cblchlmecs could kill a man or wild beast at a moderate distance; afterwards this weapon came to be generally used by other nation but was only etnployett tor shooting small birds. Among: other things, Cortes was presented by Montezuma with a dozen blow-pipe beautifully ornamented and painted with figures of birds and animals; the mouth-piece of each was made of gold, five or six Inches long ; they were also ornamented in the centre with goM, and accompanying tbem were gold net-work pouches to carry tlie pellets, lite MattaltziDcas and Tabascnn used weapons similar to . those of .the nations of the Ansbtsaa valley; the former were especial If dexterous in their Tjractlce with the sUflg, which, wftea not u actual ore was camea wouua aoout ine neaa. Tlie fighting men araong the Jallscans, were similarly armed, but the lord and captains carried only long staves with which to urge their men to fight and punish any who were disorderly or showed symptoms of cowardice. From the forthcoming vol n roe II (-Civilized Nations") ot Hubert Ban croft's Native Races of the Pacific States. The Portland Bulletin of Jan.30th gives the following account of a little girl, the daughter of E. J. Taylor, living pear Rooster Rock, who was Inst in the snow and remained out all niirht M the bitter, freezing cold. It . seems tliat. Mrs. Washburn, the woman with whom the yon up girl lived, sent her out in the cold, chilling storm and snow, on Tuesday evening last to hunt the cow. Their residence is lo cated on the south bank of the Colum bia, so tliat the piercing north or east winrts sweep uown -nnbrokeo in tear ful blasts. Tlie little girl started. It was growing dark, and after searching for some time and tailing to find the . cow. she sat down by a blackened stump to shelter her thinly-clad form from tne freezing wina. Hour passed on and still she remained, as it were,- lonely, friendless and . forsaken, nest ling close to the stuutp as possible to gather warmth. Morning came, the alarm was given .and friendly neigh bors traverseu many a weary mue. over fallen timber and through Iced thick ets, in search of her and calling loudly her name. The sun had reached high twelve, and still no trace of the litue wanderer was found.- The weather was bitter cold and hope of ever find ing her alive begin to die out in many . an anxious heart Evening came ou apace, lengthening the shadows over -the crusted snow. One by one the searchers returned with no tidings ot . the lost one. Mrs. Washburn started on a by-Ttb toward tho timber. She had gone but a- few hundred yards, and not out of sight of the house, when she beheld the slight form of the little g-lri huddled up at the foot of a stomp. Assistance was cauen ana tue iitue sufferer carried to the house. Upon examination it was found that her feet and hands were badly frozen. Restoratives were at once applied and the child, who was suffering tuto-iise pain, made more comfortable. Not- witnstanutnir tne enorts ot irtenos and kindly treatment the skin and flesh bad began to drop off her feet at last accounts. Tlie efforts being put forth, and medical aid In attendance miv nerlians save her life, vet she must suffer a dozen deaths almost from her frozen limbs. The l&xaenoar says: "The scarlet . fever is afflicting many of our sis ten towns, and bereaving many happy homes, but has net touched Monmouth yet. It is not nearly so terrible In the -East as it is here, and is usually con- ' sidered a disease to be treated by good. nurses, ana experieneea jaaies, wnue in this country, it seems to' baffle" the " best physicians, not because It is diff erent here and there, but because of" experience in its treatment. It It a strange disease In Oregon. The new Methodist church at Baker City was dedicated Jan. 17th. There was quits a good attendance, and the amount pledged toward the church debt was about fCSO, which speak very well for the liberality of the citi zens of Baker City. The bulidlug Is 28x56 feet is lathed and plastered, and comfortably seated, and cost perhaps $3,000. It Is a neat but nnpretentio t edifice and well adapted to the war j' of this vicinity for some time to jct." The son' of Mr. Hnnsaker. notni ter at Goshen, Lane county, hadV hi leg amputated just below the. tb?rb faint on Wednesdav of last week. The limb was broken about ten weeks ago, and since that time the leg has Deea allowed to rraaaaiiy contract upon Itself, the points of the two bones working entirely through the flesh, and becoming separated from each other about tour inches. Dr. Shelton was caMed'to see tlie case a tew dava ago, and advised amputation a the v wily means of saving tlie boy's life. One of the Indians confined In the Nanalmo jail on the charge of being concerned in tlie murder of the Look- ingglass family, was found dead in hH ceil on Friday morning. Jan. x2d, having hung himselfwlth his coat front the top of the door. Two others iu the ceil with bira knew nothing of the wxurmm uum mormnvv - VM4 ilKIMll returning from Gabrlola lain nd, yhlth er he had been to convey the news of tlie Nanalmo municipal ejection. w accidentally drowned, bk canoe hav ing upsei, , -.. At Bridge Cnmk iurlnsf thj cold snell the mercury went down CV btkw sem, "according to tho papers. That is the coldest yet! ' The Victoria Standard savs a fira occurred at BarkerevIHe on the 18th destroying: the government . asuay building, jIts: Green's dwelling and , Stanley Robertson's blacksmith shop, ' The steamer rm, so a telegram says, reaohed Yale on Sunday, January i 3d, and left again for New- Westmlii. . ster on Monday. It U something, both for the climate and the tretM, to be able to announce tlil fiict. .--Toe Cowlchan wharf was aimo completely demolished by the break ln of tt s lost it. . . 'Mrs. A. J, Jackson, of New West minster, had her arm broken ' a few days ago bwsxfitlL- ," ; , A Frenchman ' named liv?.5nan, who has become itisane, wss t-Aen t3 the New Westminster jail in? keeping. : . - II