C S. Official Paper for Oregon. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1870. There seems to be do truth in the re part that Gen. Cox has bora offered a foro'gn tnis?k)c. The tax levy in Wuto county is 3 per cent. the glorious results of Iemo cralic economy. Balance in the U. S. Treasury, Oct. 15th. wi : Coin. $98,181,000; cur reney, S241jO,000; gold certificates, ?12,S?8,000. .Tas. A. Udell, of Eugene, has been apposed I. S. Commissioner, in place f A. A. Skiuner, removed, by the U. S. Circuit Court. Tlie 1-ate Elections. L . . r.i. 1 We find in the Ortytmtan ex me as-h inst. the following compilation ot returns and detail cf the late elections ia, the East: MJUMTIVASII. i First. Disti let Samuel Jr Randall iVem.) hss 4,315 majority, r Second District J.. Creely (Iod. Rep.) has a majority of 1,000 over Chsa. O'Neil, the regular Republican nominee. Third District Leonard Myers Re nnhiicanl claims a majority of GOO over John Moffit QDena), a large Republican gam. Charles L. .Douglass, indicted for kill ing E. I). Holbrook at Idaho Qity , I. T., a few months sine;, has been released f re jail oa 55.000 bail. ' J. A. Abbott, formerly of Josephine county, Oregon; charged with killing his brother at Idaho City on the 4th of July, has beeu tried and acquitted. . . The State Fair receipts we're between t3.UUU and 14,UUU, and tbe expenses will swallow up about two-thirds of the. receipts, leaving a handsome balance. From all acr-onnts the Grand Lodge of Good Templars, in session at Oregon City the present week, are having splendid time. J It is stated that the work on the Northern Pacific Railroad, between Port land and Puget Sound, will commence the present year. . Op the ISth inst., the House passed Stout's Metropolitan Police Bill, by strict party vote 29 to 14 and the bill only awaits the signature of the Govern or to become a law. The bill providing for canal and locks on the-west side of the river, at Oregon Ci'y,,has passed both branches of the Legislature, and is now in the hands of the Governor. It is stated that Ben. Holladay has bought the mill property of Estes & Sliujhon, on the river just le'ow the gas works', in Portland, paying therefor 890,000. - Mr. C. P. Ferry, of the firm of Russe'l & Ferry, real estate brokers, Portland, ''goes to the-Atlantic States soon, in the interest of the firm. The business of this erterprising firm is rapidly increasing. Prussia had. October 10th, C50,000 " men in the field, 520,000 of whom were fit for duty. There ruiiiains in the whole of Germany, uuder aims and ready for duty, but 250,000 available men. Prussian Designs. On our first page will be fouud an article, taken from the San Francisco Chronicle, entitled "a Startling Theory," having special refer- ; ance to the designs of Prussia on Cuba. ' The writer maintains that Germany is hatching schemes of conquest likely to trouble the repose of Uncle Sam. II is s argukuent is highly s.nsational, but i.s rather too far fetched to "be at all within the bounds of probability. - Prussia has all the work she can possibly attend to in Europe for many years to come, and allowing that RUinarcL's desire to secure colonial possessions foi his country to be ever so intense, he has too much wari- ness to 'think of arousing the hostility of the United States by any movement look ing to the eiezure of Cuba. There is ftlttDty of territory in Asia or Africa that has not yet been brought under subjec tion to civilized nations, which Prussia . might seize, and thus plant her flag on foreign soil, without poaching upon Uncje Sam's preserves. Fourth District W. D. Kelly (Rep.) has a majority rising 2,000 over m. B. Thomas (IndJ. . Fifth District Still in Doubt. The returns from Bueks county are not all in. It is said A. C Harner (Rep ) is defeat ed by John A. Heading (Democrat). oixtu l'lMnct the majority tor Ac ker (Deui.) is estimated at 1.500. Seventh District asbmgton Town- send CBep.) ia elected by 2,500- major - .Light h District rThe. maiontv for J. Lawrence Geit (.Dem.) ia nearlv 6,000. X? i - . re i . " j-- iMDin I'lstrict ine majority tor K) Dickey (Rep.) is 5,800. ; Tenth District The vote ia very close between John V. Killinger (Rep and Cyrus V. Olootgcr, Democrat;, it will take the full returns to settle the ques tion. The majority will be very small either way. j Eleventh District The majority for John B. Stornca (Dew ) i estimated at Twelfth District L. D. Shoemaker (Rep.) is reported elected, but this is doubtlul. Thirteenth District Ulysses . Mercur (Rep.) is said to be elected by 150 major ity. This is also doubtful. Fourteenth District John B. Paeker (Rep.) is certainly elected by. over 2,000 majority. ; Cessna's election iu the Sixteenth District is still in doubt ; also, Stewart's election in the Twenty-first District. General Negley is re elected by about 2,200 majority in the Twenty-second (Pittsburg) District. In theTwenty-third District the reg ular Republican ticket f ir county officers is elected in Allegheny by some thous ands, a, In the State Legislature the Republi cans wilt have a majority of five iu the Senate, which is a gaiu of two. The House will stand the same as last year. ; Leeds, the Republican eaudidate, has a majority for Sheriff iu Philadelphia. j ' OHIO. The Republicans gain one Congress man in the First District, and undoubt edly carry the Second, Third, Fourth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, Eleventh, Four teenth, Fifteenth, Seventeenth, Eigh tcenth and Nineteenth. Nothing has beeu heard from the Sixth District. The representation iu Congress, conceding the Sixth District to Denver, will stand thirteen Republicans tosix Democrats, as at present. Anotheskdispateh says , the State will have, according to the latest indications, fourteen Republicans and five Democrats in Congress, a gain of one member for the Republicans. INDIANA. In the First District. Niblack, Demo crat, is elected ; Second District, Kerr, Democrat; Third District, Holtnan, Dem ocrat ; Fourth District. Coburu, Repub lican ; Sixth Distriet, Yoorhees, Demo crat; Seventh District, doubtful ; Eighth District, Tyner, Republican ; Ninth Dis trict, doubtful General Wallace, Re publican, probably elected; Tenth Dis trict, Williams, Republican ; Eleventh District, Packard, Republican. The Republicans gain two members of the Legislature in Evansrille. Repudiation. In the reported pro ceediogs of the Oregon Legislature, on the 17th inst., we Sod the following: Mr. WhalleJ offered tbe following : Whereas, The late Democratic couven- tioa resolved in favor of "equitable ad justment 'of the public debt of the l otted Mates, and '"; Whereas, It ia claimed that such "ea- uitsble adjustment" means the repu diation of suoh debt, and that the late general election was a decisiun to that effeet, therefore be it ' lieohd. By the House, the Senate concurring, that the neople of - the State of Oregon are opposed to the jiolatien of any contract whirh the General Govern ment has made with its creditors, or to any repudiation of the public debt of the United States. Mr. Alexander I move that the res olution be rejected promptly. " Tbe motion prevailed by the following vote : !: ' - AyesMessrs. Alexander, Amis, Bur nett, Caldwell, Clark, Calloway, Carlisle, Drain, Dorris, DeSheil, Elkins, Fulton, Grant, Helm, Ilolman, Hunter, McLain, McCoy. : Munkcrs, Ostrander, Porter, Rader, Shuck, Savage, Thompson, Town send, Wells, Waldron, Whtteaker, and the Speaker 30 Nays Messrs. ' Apperson, Carson, Dunbar, Davenport, Harrison, Marc, Mills, O'Rcgan, Paquet, Quimby, Stark weather and Whalley 12 Those simple minded Democrats who contended, during the late canvass, that "equitable adjustment" did not mean re puliation, will see, by the light of the action of tbe Democracy in the Oregon Legislature, in the matter of tbe resolu tion above quoted, that they have labored under a delusion that they have been deceived by their leaders into supporting bedrock Repudiationists men whose hearts are still full of rancor and hate toward the old flag, and who are willing and anxious to prove their hatred - by every act calculated to weaken and bring discredit upon, and eventually destroy, this glorious old Union of the Stripes and Stars. The whole coarse of the present Legislative Assembly has been marked by acts of discourtesy and mali nant party spite. The.will of the people, as expressed at the ballot box, has been utterly ignored, and every principle of equity : and justice outraged. Their promised ''economy" is blossoming iu an emptied Treasury and an increase of taxation. Their respect for the will of the "dear people," for the franchise, is shown by the enactment of laws taking the election of local officers out of th hands of the people, and making then appointees of the Governor. Measures calculated to retard the growth and prosperity of the State, and increase the burdens of taxation, through a combina tion of ignorance and party spite on the part of the overwhelming Democratic majority, receive the firstattention. of that eminent body of law makers. And now, after wasting tbe time and money of the people, ia enacting outrageous, unlawful, uncalled for and purely paitisan measures, merely to put money into the pockets of reliable Democrats," who might other wise go uuprovided for, to the detriment of the true interests and wants- of the State, it is heralded abroad that imme diately upon the heels of the adjourn meat of the present Legislature, an ex tra session will be convened by the Gov ernor ! Let the Democratic revel go on. Telegraphic Nummary Washington, October 13th. Collec tor Robb, of Savannah, forbade placiug the United States flag at hall-mast on ac count of tbe death of Lee. Ilia actions caused intense excitement, Boutwell telegraphed approving it. ' . Nxw Ycrk, October. 13th. The well known suit of John O'Mahouy against August iJehnoot, lor recovery of reman funds, was finally decided to day in favor of Belmont, through the default of plaiu- "Brick" Pomeroy and F. J. Tueker have disposed of the Daily Democrat to 1 11. Lambert.. , Wasuisoton, October ISth. The President is in receipt of telegrams to day announcing the result of the elections. He expressed some Tears or Indiana, but said ou the whole they had turned out better than he anticipated, lie expressed regret at Schenck's defeat. bchenck s Ohio friends here say that he will be given Secretary Cox's place in the Cabinet. Others say he will get; his scat by contest. A dispatch from benator Morton says the Democratic Stare ticket in Indiana is elected bv about 2,000 majority. The Legislature is in doubt. A private dis patch from Mount Vernon, Indiana, says Morgan s majority is about 2,400. IlAKttiSBUBO, October I3th. I be la test reports from the Sixteenth Congress ional District make Myers t Democratic), apparent majority 12; but it will requite an omcial vote tw determine with certain ty who is .elected to -Congress. Chicago, October ldth. Keturns for Iowa election indicate a Republican ma jority on the State ticket of about 30,000. 1 lie Congressional delegation is entirely unchanged. Philadelphia, October 13th. The Fifth Congressional District is still iu doubt. The Sixth is probably Democrat ic. Townsend, Republican, is elected to Congress lroiu the Seventh District by about 3,000 majority. - , Lonuom, October IStL. One day's later dates have been received from Rio Janeiro. t Generals Galey and Rivas were pur suing Lopes. Th rebels under Lunzo had been a- in c sea ana cat.turea. i he rebels arc so demoralized that their early submission is anticipated. t Montevideo was beseiged by the insur gents. Ihe Citizens were greatly alarm ed. ' -"--:' , Latest War News. ' Bourbaki has been appointed comman der of "all the forces in Northwestern France. Ila expresses the firm conviction . that the French armies will be able to assume the offensive in a few weeks, and defeat, if not entirely destroy, the German armies. " ' " ' Or tho I9th a hand of Irish and American volunteers had reaehed. Paris, and were marching through the streets, carrying American and French flags. ; On the 18th the Prussians captured Chatuea Dnn, after a hard fight. '.-. Five, hundred , prisoners, of the Garde Mobile, escaped from the Prussians near Chateau Thierry, during sn attack made by the Franc Terriears, on the 16th. "; French sharpshooters throughout the country were becoming mare aed more effective, causing the German" armies great trouble and loss. The battle of Bagneaux resulted . so disastrously to the Prussians, that . they asked. For six. hours armistice to . bury f Bisourak's proposals' for peace, through Geoera! : Eurnsidfi, wer the psymnt f as- jadestnitj ox oigktjf milli'ta sterling, ' Alsace and Lorraine to be aeatrat tarrU terj for ten -years, Ttwd thta tddeeide by f lebiseitum " their- future ' status ; , the jrussiaoa t. enter Paris and sign a peace tnere. ..ia:. terms wtre, taaignaniiy lef used by tbe Freacb. ' - ' IOWA. Dcb Moines give 600 Republican ma jority, a large jrain ; Green county 300 ; Cass county, alio ; .Madison county UJU. Ihe Republican majority in the State will be over 30,000. y SEW JERSET. Tbe Republicans of Newark, New Jersey, at the charter election swept the city Dy a majority oi i.ouu, a gam oi COMMENTS BY THE NEW YORK. TUIBCNE. The Tribune sets down the returns al ready ascertained as indicating substan tial Republican victories. It says the return from Pennsylvania indicate that the Republicans hold their own on Coos gressmen, and in certain portions of - tbe State have done even better than could reasonably have beeu expected. . -i i I' . The recent elections in the Eastern States show substantial victories for the Republicans. For the most part this result ia due to tho honest and able administration of the affairs of Govern ment in the hands of Presideut Grant, Through his administration , the public debt is rapidly diminishing, taxation has been reduced t7(000,000 or $80,000, 000 a year, and will be still further re duced, while the publio expenses have been curtailed as rspidly aa a due regard to the interests of the people would ad mit. ; " :' ; - late dispatch states that considerable ioterest is Jolt in regard to the. complex ion of the newly elected Legislature of Inutana, as Senator -Morton a final so ceptanee of the English mission depends upon it being Republican, in order that be may be snccoeded in tbe Senate by a person in full accord with the Adimuis t ration and Congress. A Washington dispatch of the 12th inst., says that the Aduiiuitratio'i ia wcil pleas-ad with the genwtal result of the late elections, andacoepte it as a proof that the policy of the. President has been substantially endorsed by tbe people. ?' ' The steamship, Comamdort effected an entrance into Coos . Bay sod into., the mouth of the Coqoelle rivera short time ago, and the ei ti e rss 5.ongh e harbor were so jubilant over tb-e- mytmt, that they fired salutes. - v . .v! It is announced that the Legislature will adjourn to-daj. " " . Fuom Wisconsin. A : preacher of Waushara has been discharged for beinir personal to bis bearers. He said : "If yon should take a barrel and fill it with the Holy Ghost, and another and fill it with whisky, and call this congregation up aud let you take your choice, tbe whis ky would begone first." Milwaukee has a sensible base-ball club, where each membct employs a small boy to piek up the ball for him. " From the Devil river, we learn of anoth er instance of the heroism of woman. A Jew days ago, while nine young people were crossing tbe river relerred to in a small boat, a sudden gust of wind struck them and threw a Mr. South weld, one of the number, overboard. He was just about to sink when his younrz wife jump ed overboard, seized his coat-collar and kept his head above water until another boat went to their assistance and took them on board. They had only been mar ried two months. Several young ladies at Elkhorn recent ly demonstrated their belief in ! tho doc trines of Locy Stone Black well and Anna Dickinson, by starting' on an excursion into, tbe country without male incumbran ees.' " Increase of Ppulation in .Texas. Returns from ten cuuntie in Texas havo been received at the census bureau, which shows a population of 33.359 against 18. 494 by tbe census of 1860, a gaiu of 14. 865, or over 80 "per cent. ; Should the balance oi the state show a; correspon ¬ ding increase the total population under tbe present census will amount to nearly 1,100,000. There will be a transit of Venns across the snn in 1874, and astronomers are al ready busy in making arrangements, for the careful examination, as by it the dis tanoe of tho sun from the earth is deter mined.' The last transit of Veau was in 1789, and since that time instruments of greater axaotneee have been made. Its results will be- watched with great inter Cat fey scientific men. '' ' ' ' '" - 'The honor of beinjr the first woman lecturer made welcome by the Southern ers i Claimed for Miss Olive Logan. Last year she leeturad ia Delaware, Maryland and Kentncky. Baltimore and Louisville gave her four good Jionses in ooe seatsoa This year she received invitations front VrBai"i State hitherto unknown by experience to . women, lectures, and indeed -to leoturesat all. ---'Z -' 'Tlie Salem JtfemnyJi&s been enlarged. It is etf s five eolomn japs-r. LTJSDMS. Oct. 16. The Woriifs cor respondents at Ostend sajs that Bazaine made a tvurth and oVerwheluung attempt in force, marching by Lad uc hump and 31ezieres seven miles from Metz, while another ban of his army furiously as sailed ; tke Germans beond Noisselle. The Gertians were beaten iu both direc tions, their camps broken up and the maiu body driven to Pont a Mousson, where they now are. Bazaine himself is atThionvillc on;aii:zinir a movement, lie holds tbe Hue to Meziers' and IN a vansre. l$EUi.Uf, Oct. 16.--American diplo mats in Paris having the goodwill of the Paris government, propose that Alsace and Loi r.ii'.e Willi Liixembure,. to Bclttiti.ni and their nt-utrality be guaran teed by European powers. It is under stood thit France will consent to the proposition. LONIK.N, Oct. 16. It is understood that -Russia lusists ujMin a European Congress as preliminary to a treaty of peace and that Prince Gortzs chakotf has uihirincd Ihe tioveriiiiient at lierliu that if the lortress id' the Rhine frontier are to be neutralized, llu-ia will require equivalent guarantees to be given to her on the Baltic and Polish line. This de mand of Russia is i-upported by au in formal note from Austria. London, Oct. 16. A special corres pondent of the Tribune at Berlin on the 14th, telegraphs that the armies invest ing Paris have been and are s'.ill rcceiv- heavy reinforcements, comprising Landwehr of the guard heretolore at Strasbourg,"! he bulk of the newly formed thirteenth army corps beiore loul, and a Baden division which is march in 1; by Troves, and also ! resCive cort-s formed in Silesia, which is t . all about 100,000. The 15th army corps, uuder Gen. V011 crder. is advancing truiu Upper Alsace against the Rhine. .... . Operations at Paris ; are delayed by Bismarck's desire to prevent shelling the city. An attack is now expected next week. ' ' Tours, Oct. 16. Dates from Paris to the 14th are received. Prussians were driven from Bayenu aud Chantillon on the 13th by a heavy recounoitenng force from the city supported by tuns of the fortihoations. - ' : , . Berlin. Oct. 16. There are rumors of a difference of opinion at the King's headquarters, 3ioitke tavoriug immediate boudjardnient, while Bismurt-k ' aud the Crown Prinse favor slower process of siege and starvation, and arue that they have nothing to fear fnm the garrisou and can 6pare half-his investing army to break up attempted organization utid be siege cities in other parts of the couu- "7- -' . ; :-'':, Leading citizens . of Berlin publish their name to a protest against aunexa tioii of Alsace and . Lorraine. - .London, Oct. 16. The 1 WorrtT cor respondent at Bologne says rnagemeiit have taken place within three days at Chevissy. Escales, Elis and Laferte. (St. Aubiu.) iu each of which the Germans were badly beaten. In the latti-r en gagetttei.t,which occurred Thursday, Germans to the number of between 8,000 or 9,000, were attacked early ; iu the morning by a force of , 10.000 Gardes Mobile and troops of the Hue of the army pf Loire. They were badly posted and taken by surprise, but fought with determination until taknn in the flank by. tho right wing of the French, when thoy sought to retreat through the town of Laferte. The inhabitants, aided by a small body of Fi-eneh Tirreurs, barricaded the main streets and . resisted ' the Germans until the main' body of the pursuing French tell upon thm again, eat the te treating columns in two and captured or dis;ersed the whole. - ' -r Lisbon,: Oct. 1 16 -The opening of the Cortes took place to day. Tha King announced the. renewal of diplomatie re lations with -Italy; and that the promised neutrality will be maintained in the pres ent war. - - LoNpdv," Oct. l6.-Tate iidvieea from China show tht' preparations for war continue. The Chinese professed to be lieve that French representatives exceed ed their instructions of making peremp tory demands, which must lead to war. London, Oct. 16. It is probable that General Burn side will be able to get the Amerieans remaining in Paris ou'. This will be the limit of success of his efforts and the sole result of his labors. Bismarck continues to insist on . the cession of Alsace and Lorraine. FavreJ fortified by the improved military condi tion for the temper and power tt tbe re sistance of the eapital, says ' the ' nation shall perish betore acceding to such con- ditions. A brother of Bazaine writes to the Jonual d' Ameurt denying that he re fused to recognize the Republic or that he holds Met for tbe Napoleonic dynas ty. lie adds: Bazaine does not consid er himself Marshal of the Empire, but of t ranee. ? Havana, Oct. 15 The blacks in Martinique revolted 011 the 24th ult., burned fifty plantations and killed some whites. The revolt was suppressed. It was caused by the revolution in France. ' There has arrived from Spain a steam er with 3.000 troops. (Jen. Valmazeda reported an action at Molinevido, in which 100 insurgents were kill; Spanish loss not stated. : London, Oct. 17. The French fleet is again assembling off Dunkirk. This fact coupled with the unexpected arrival of a squadron in the North Sea, causes the Germans to remove lights and restore torpedoes and other obstacles ln-the hilbe The Squadron in the North Sea is accom panied by Hat bottomed boats, xhe Uer minis apprehend mischief. Tour, Oct. 17. All the Depart ments withiu one hundred kilometres of the eD-Miiy are declared in a state of siege, and will be required to organize Military Committees of defense. . Nothing official has yet been received from the armies confronting each other near Laferte. A battle is imminent. A dispatch from Bricsaeh announces that the garrison made a successful sortie yesterday morning. A thick tog pre vailed, and the I ru.-siaris were surpused and -many were kilh-d and wounded. " Mabinbuku, Oct. 16, via London, Oct. 17. A balloon which left Paris at 7 A. M . with four passeneis, alighted here at 1 o'clock P. M. The aeronaut reports Paris still courageous. .A battle occurred on the 15th outside the walls. 3,000 Prussians were killed. . . ( . London, Pct. 17- A powder maga zine exploded near Alexandria recently, kill'iig and wounding fifty people The Duke of Mecklenburg reports the capitulation of Soissons and 4,00U French prisoners. The Prussian army Was to enter the city on Sunday. London, Oct. 17. The Prussians have evacuated Beaugeucy. They blew up the viaduct there before marching out. The Prussians are still at Mcuny, but in small force. The opening shots of . the Prussian bombardment -f 1'aris were fired from Belville on Friday. Tours, Oct. 17 M. Keartry, recent ly iruui Paris, will go to Madrid on a secret M ission. Gambetta this morning started for l-yons and Bisaneou iu response to peti tions of journals ai.d people of those cities. . ' New York, Oct. 17. Attorney Gen eral Akermau is in town to niht, and in consultation with the U. S. District Judge in reference to the coming elec tion. Trouble is apprehended. Tam many utters threats if Deputy Marshals aud troops are used al the polls as au thorized by the new law. Washington -TEaRTTOBT.A'wnale which vielded 210 callous of oil was found a few days ago on the beach at Whidby s Island, Fuget bound. : $ Fames at Vancouver are dor a tine land in large quantities to the N. P. R. R. Co. on condition that the company lo cates its principal depot there. Fersoos connected with ' tbe so cat lea vigilance committee which killed McDan iel and Gibson in Pierce county, W. T., early last spring, will be brought to trial before the District Court there this week. An Olytnpia taper says : Thirty of the German emigrants lately from Chicago, we are informed by Gov. Solomon, have taken claims on the Muckel&hute, in Pierce county, where they propose to build a small town. , The Vancouver Register has bepua its sixth volume. It says : ' Passing in safe ty through the dangerous period of baby hood, having been proot against soot hnijr syrup and debilitating nostrums general ly, it sallies forth this morning free from leading strings aud shouting triumphant ly "see my new boots I From the Seattle paper of the 11th: The amount of travel on - the different steamers on the Sound is of late assum ing huge proportions. Whether it is owing' to a greater influx Of Strangers in our midst, or that our own citizens are availing themselves of, the cheap rates id' fare as 25 cents will take, one almost anywhere we are not advised ; proba bly it is a little of both causes which tend to such a result. Ycstcrda$ the steamer n ust have carried down the Sound at least 250 persons. , . In the State of Indiana the contest be tween the two parties has fir several years been closer than in. any of the other ureat States. The reason is that Indiana has received a greater propor tionate increase of population from the South than any other one of the nrigh boring States, ad fewer Germans, who are nearly all Republicans. It requires unity of action and a determined tllortou the part of the Republicans of Indiana to win. In October, 1868, they carried the State bv only about 900 majority, though Gen. Grant carried it. in the month fol lowing by about 10,000. . In the election just held tbe State is close, both parties claiming it. The great feature this year is the large number of . independent Re publican tickets throughout the fetate Such tickets were run in nearlv one third of the counties and r really aided the Democrats. In the national contest. when local issues drop out of sight, there is no reaon to doubt that the Republi cans can carry Indiana by a good n ajor ity. Orrffoniun. The New Orleans Vice Current, of the 24th ult., says that great damage is done to the cotton crop by 'worms in Inu isiana aud Eastern Texas. It f urth, r adds; "Cotton is tejriiiuing to ripen, but will not yield as well as heretofore supposed though few cultivators were sauguihe. Withiu the past week the weed has com menced throwing off, aud the "round is covered with small bolls. Mime persons, Narrow Gl'aue Railroads. On this subject the Portland Jfenibl has this: A revolution is threatened in regard to railroads. The narrow gnage railway, which can be made with about ihree-fitt hs the cost of ordinary railroads, tojjether iih the Fairlie en gine, which, by'its iucrcascd power, its adaptation to curves, its economy of rails, aud its : freedom trout oscillation, jjives us the assurance that -the day is not far distant when every village of the land will have its railroad connecting with the main 'branches, which will be laid between the larger commercial points. The Fairlie engine on the narrow track has already been tested iu Wales, where it has been demonstrated that it can ac complish the work once deemed possible only on the heaviest rails, broadest guages, and work the - heaviest locomo tives. In India, a three foot guago has been demonstrated to be sufficient for an extensive traffic, including . cotton and rice. The London TVmes says that dis tinguished English engineers report that with the Faiilie engine they can manage the heaviest traffics of the. world. In regard to tbe narrow track railroads already laid, we take the following from the Baltimore Sun : In England there is a short railroad, fourteen miles iu length, of only two feet. gua;e, which has proved most profitable to shareholders and useful to the public. There are other like roads of two feet six inches uae - In Belgium there is a road of thiee feet four inches ; in India of four feet.; in Sweeden and Norway, several of three fees ix inches ; on rMt. Cenis, one of three feet; and now engi neers in Europe, who have uivn this matter the most attention, prefer a f-uajje of two fc-taix inches or three fcetv Tbeir common speed, even in the crooked, mountain regions of Noi way and Wales, is said to be from fifteen to r eighteen and a half miles per hour, and their cost at most three fifths thjt of an ordinary railway. The improved machines em ployed upon these 'roads combine liht ness, great .tractile power, and perfect evenness of movement' and thus obviates the. trouble , of excessive, - oscillation of locomotives on nai row railways, whioh originated ; the '..necessity of-r broad uares. " .. . . - , Recruit inr i cnincon rapidly through out France. The whole male population is ready and anxious to -enlist,' the only difficulty ia in oataujmg arms and arnnau nitioa. . " " " " ' . .-. - however, are picking ei)Cfuraiiti"i quanti ties for a beginning, but we think the middle crop, and in some cases the bot tom crnp, will be found deficient. Heroism. Swiuemuude, Prussia, is a fortified place, and within the limits of the fort immense quantities of amiuuui tion are now manufactured. The process of making shells is finished by the seal ingof each with boiling pitch. Each shell must be held singly, over the ves sel of pitch, -while another man seals it. As miht be expected, the operation is a ticklish one ; as all about are .scattered piles of shells sealed or otherwise. Recently a man who was holding a shell let it fall into the vessel of boiling pilch; when the' Chief of Ordinance, who wa standiur near siiperiutcndini; the opera tions, without losing one moment, plung cd both hands into the hot stuff, and seizing the shell fluu-' ir into a tub of cold water standing near. He fainted immediately afterward from pain. Bui t aU he hesitaieu a seeoml or so, tlire would have been a most disastrous explo sion aud conflagration, which the heroism of a single individual alone was capable of diverting. Salic or Real Estate. Mr. Wil 11:1111 1 'a vioson. real csiaie ueaier. nas effected a sale of lots 3, 6 a"d 7, in block 24, situated on third street, between F and G streets, (Conch's Addition,) with a house on' the same, to Col. J. S. Walker and Capt.H. A. Nickcrs.on, for tho sum of ?2.50, in U. S. gold Coin. Also, lot 7 in block 15, (Couch's Addition,) to Mr. it. I. JJuwell, lor the sum of goOO coin . The Acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue has decided that tho American Bible bociety, American Tract Soeietv and other kindrod associations are neither literary, educational,.r charitablc.withiu ine meaning 01 section Z7 rt the lecent aet of Congress, and aro, therefore, liable to succession and legacy taxes like other parties.'"'5 . i ;.,-v,u , -,-.r,-..- -, . It is stated that water cresses furnish a positive antidote to the injurious . effects of nicotine, and it has been recommended to soak tobacco leaves with an extract of this vegetable, as, without effecting tho peculiar aroma of the tobacco, it is ex pected to obviate any dangerous results. Hawk, Hawk, Spit, Spit, Blow, Blow, and disgust everybody with the offensive odor from your Catarrh; just because some old fogy doctor who Kasjot discov ered and will not bc'ieve that tbe world moves, tells you that it cannot be cured. The proprietor of Dr. Sage's , Catarrh Remedy will pay 8500 reward for a case of -Catarrh which he cannot cure. Sold by dm agists, or send sixty cents .to . R V. Piercft. M. D., 183 Seneca street, Buf falo, N. Y for- it. A pamphlet free. Beware of counterfeita and worthless im itations. ; Remember that the Genuine has Dr. Pierce's . private Government Stamp upon each package. This Stamp issued by the United States Government expressly for stamping Drv pierce! med icines, has fiis -portrait,' name, addresx, onraved upon it, and need not bo mis taken. - " -' t-. v '- -..- VARIOUS ITEMS. Tbo Herald has a report that Hon. J. J. Hoffman is to be appointed Surveyor General of Oregon. . ; Two hundred and sixty-seven eases have been .commenced for tbe approach ing term of the Circuit Court at Portland.-, The P. T Company ; are lengthening the hull of the Fail me ; Pattoo nineteen feet, and improving I be model "of Ker hull. Judge Sawyer has telegraphed Judge Deady that he will attend the V. 3. Cir- m . .-m . a- . e 1 - cutt uourt si jroruana. Garibaldi has been appointed to com mand the regulur forces in "the Vosges, with a brigade of the Garde Mobile. Boston has a resident who has started on his second" century with a fair pros pect of completing it. I here s, of course no inducement to leave Boston to go to heaven.'' A current of wind or heateoTair passed over a South Carolina cotton field, the other day, and, within a few hours, tbe whole crop had whitened and died. The largest steamboat ever launched mi m i esiern river, ia now vcwg vui Jeffcrsonville, Ky. Her extreme length is 330 feet. ; The wife of a farmer residing near Troy, N. Y., was surprised, a few days since, while breaking au egg, to find that it contained another egg ol a much smal ler size. ,. , ..: -i F-- - '- An old farmer's description of a point less preacher was ; "A good man, likely ; but he will take with the teeth up." A runaway husband was so cut up .at being brought back by the police to his matrimonial duties, that he hanged him self with his suspenders in Louisville the other day. - '? A Distressing Cough causes the friends of the sufferer as much pain as the - suff erer himself. Dr. Wishtr't BaUam of, Wild Cherry vftll certainly cure coughs, ; ,, . . i.i . i coius, arrest consumption, anu mat spceu-: ily. When did it ever fail 1 6 2 ! A woman in Catoosa county (Georgia) i is reported to have recently shouted her-j self to death under the influence . of ex-i eessive religious excitement. . Twelve bridesmaids, twelve groomsmen and twelve ushers are to marry a couple in New Ycrk next month in a church where the decorations are to cost over $8,000. ,,.v.? i:V:,,, j A hog entered a grocery store in Brun swick (Missouri) recently, when a dog attacked him, bit off his tail, and then . seized the hog by the; car aud .led it shrieking back to its quarters in the rear. The dog then returned, to the store, pick ed up the tail aud carried it out to tho . hog. ' ' From the Guard: Mr. Jamc Hum phreys, of this place, had his leg broken hi l-riday last, near the ankle, by a tall from a mule, which he was. attempting to break. Mr. Calvin Cox, on Thursday, had his shoulder dislocated by a fall from v. ..i . i a wagon, ur iMipies atrenaeu doiii ine above cases, and the patieuts, arc doing well. '"'"' -,' ' - the .Mexican claims, with all tbe ac companying documents piled up, would make a very respectable public building. 1 here are ncaily I.IIX' on one side, and 1 .000 claims on the : other. The total amount of claims of American citizens ainst Mexico, including that of the Woodhoiie Tchuautepec . Company, is 6o57 .007.519. A train on the South Side (Long Is land) Railroad ran six miles in five uiittr utes recently. A Herald cable dispatch from Toura says it is'strietly true that after the h-s of 200,000 stand of arms at Sedan, the French Government sent to England to purchase as oiany rifles. They succeeded in getting some, but nothing lika tho number wanted. France, now offe.rs to buy auy number ot rifies in ' America at 2."U Iranrs each, delivered at some port in Franco. .,,.-.. :- s- In Soissons 250 Imnses were burned to the ground. A terrible struggle occur- The bill taxing Life and Fire Insnr ance.Cotnpanies f 100 p Mit-vo, pawd the Senate tan the ltK-v . . red there. - No quarter was shown. The Duke of Mecklenburg is said to have wept at the slaughter, refused to order an assault, and asked the French to capitu late in the name of huitiaui'y." ' ' Fresh projosuls of peace are rumored, in which Luxombourg, Alsace "wad Lor-, rain are to be neutral Slates under Prince lletiry of Oratige Nassau, i ; . : It costs three eeuts less to raise a pound of cotton now than before emancipation was .proclaimed. i An old agricultural laborer in Eneland tried a muscular method of evangelizing his family. Being remonstrated with by the pastor for not ".bringing up", his boys as he should, he replied : "I dinuow 'ow 'tis, sir; I order 'em down, to pray night and inoriiin', and when they won't go down I knocks 'em dowu aud yet they ain't good!". - ...;.::v -it -i. , A young ruffian, who had violated hi obligations as a member of the Lodge of Good Templars, at Oswego, by appear ing at a meeting with a bottle of whisky, edited injury to insult afterward, 'wheu called up for expulsiou, by Ve polling nis quondam brothers from the rootu with a club. An upper country paper renorts the death ot Rev, W. P. " Roger in Grande Ronde Valley, by "accidental Doisoniuij " The "aeoideutal" part ot the fatal affair is reported to be administering of opium puis uy a man namea tiayaen (who pro fessed to know somcthiug of medicine), to cure an attack of cholera morbus. Mr Hayden ought to be taught in an effect-, ive manner that poioning is a orirue. MARRIED. ., ' At tha retlilence ofWm. Eastman, bvfiteulicat Porter, J. I, Mr. W, p. htnag.ar Unm apisasa, oil Emms J. Clearar, of Marion eouatj.. ComplimouU raei-ived. ilr. Strung sod U4j bare our beat wisbaj f. thtlr fuUura mOTara aai TEAMS WAMTCP !t v One Hundred Teamtt . -.ii- ';'. jataa " . ' " wawteo ; i ; . O- Ac tn work oa tbe . 0-rt.Ailioa.l 2 Arjiy l pap- mis. -5 0-ul SnprrinUaiaot,