i HE VOL. IX. IIILLHKOItO, OREGON, THURSDAY, MAY 22, 1902. NO. 10. V WHICH DO YOU WANT? It U reawmalily anumied that the mhiIu (if Washington county are lutelli Knt, and tlint they are in favoi of the Ix'nt mihk1Ii1u government for the leeat money. It In equally certain that tlmy hIihiiIiI not I ("Vrii'l by the partian crii-g of iIin h1 Itlcwl demagogue lo would profit by a Republican victory in Washington county. Tim Argus ha watched tli people of thi county fur year. It ha found tlinm Impervious tu the twaddle, of the h'ltlmiiHH poll, tlrltui, ami ever rcM'ly to lintvn to cold fact. Vim are sunn to vote for the office of governor. IHi you want to cant your vole (or a man who ha no public record which coiilil Nwlhly recommend himaclf to your consideration? Who ever heard of W. J. Kuril Mi until hi money mt'iirtsl him the nomination (or thu highest iilliee ill th State of Oregon? Trim, hn was otic on the eld t.irlul ticket, but only Ida money placed him there. It ia the testimony of one u( llie inirvnt nin in publle life Hon Mi'1'ln-n A. uell, of Pendle ton that the money of VV. J. Furnlnh corrupted th primaries o( Umatilla enmity, and tiiia was tha entering .i I hi. ilml gave the nomination to tlie man now at (ho head of the Kt'tmblican ticket. Mr, Furnish ha been in tlie public service a an officer o( the peace, and hn made hia fortune in thla man tier, never saving a dollar lor i- iie, but, iimteiui, taking every dollar tlmt cunic. hi way. regardlena of the public wellare. Will They Land the Elephant? The Elephant " I've teen that Cleveland mule before, and we never could cull together. With loch a rider, ani such a leader, and such a at il I Hi. ' m driver well, who wouldn t balk l Huston. "Twist his tail a little harder. Doctor, or well never ret the blamed animal uo to Salem and that lariat is about to break, too My mule isn't shod! Jab him up, D. M. C with that scandal hook or we are lost!" D. M. CM Tell me some more to say, Huston, fni. speechless wordless nd the brute doesn't know that I'm here." . The Doctor. "Dasscn't twist his tail any more, bo vs. or it will come out bv the roots. I'm doin? all I can. bovs. Well have to change iiemsuoe lortuiw in his diet, u he's netting: sulky." ty. There be attended the public schools, continuing his studies at home after working hours on the farm until he bad finished the High School work. In 1887 be entered the Willamette University at Salem, where tie continued bis studies for two years. Was compelled to give up the course on account of a seveve aUack of scarlet fever, which left him In very poor health. Two years hard work on the farm and in the grain warehouse at Ballston, Polk county, completely restored bis health. In 1890 be entered the Monmouth Normal School aa assistant teacher and during the first year took the professional work, passed the state elimination and received his degree with , the class, of 1891. Since that time be has been a regular teacher In the Normal School. He has been in charge of the records as secretaiy of the faculty since 1894. Last Jnne be asked for and obtained leave of absence to take some work in the State University and In one of the Callforn'a Universities. In the position of the secretary of the Monmouth School Mr. Wann has had opportunity to learn the grade of work (lore by the different schools in Oregon, and to become so dissatis fied with the results of the "cramming system" now in use, that several years ago he began to earnestly pro test against the introduction of so much work Into the public school course, contending that It was impos sible for children to do so much, ex cept at the expense of health, and that the results showed a deplorable lack of thoroughness. That it is a crime to allow and compel children under four teen years of age to cairy so much school work that they are obliged to study at night. That there is as much dang- of overtraining in lower grades as there Is of undert raining in higher grades. a (ew year public service. He baa no Ilea of public administration and only I kingdom (or a mule!" wain ma nigu omcv 10 which no as pire aa a meana whereby ha ran add to tlmt fortune. Your state taxes are lillib. Furnlnh, in hia speech, offers no nvomaJ. Mr. Chamberlain doe, He manfully any what he will do. He mvh he will veto the grafla; nit out ImrilenwiiiiM appmprlathuia, and give the public sp admlniMlraliun which will lm ii( materlul uenellt. lie saya that he lll take tlie school lands out of the market, and no longer permit tlu'iti to be milil to speculator (or a long. 11 i'o. K. Chamberlain always mnkeahl pMinlaa with the know im that he will keep them. He nlny him kept them, lie needs no chiiicriirie to accompany him over the Ktiito in hi canva. Hi friend, re. iinrllR of imrtv, have fiery faith In him. They know that lie say what he mean and means what he stya ThoimitniU of people w ho are Hepubll cm are tiolng to vote (or Mr. Chain lierlain because the know hi worth, and know that he will not break hi pledge to the (M'ople. The ipicntion now ariirs, all these thing being facts, Vilmt are you going to do about It? Will you vote for your own protection and the lowering of the burdens nf tax ation? Or wilt you let Furnish. "Oh, would I were back on that mule again! This animal acts very strangely. And money makes him a poor break! ut! My George E. Chamberlain has been In led to the thorough adjudication of various judicial positions, from district the questions pertaining to the status ' attorney to attorney-general, lie baa of the Indians who bad taken lands In been in the legislature, lis bas served severalty, and given up their tribal re tba people In several sections of Ore- latlons. As a result of the trials, it gon. In all of thee positions, Mr. was established that those Indians Chamberlain bas had opportunity to were citizens, and as such were en- perform the duties of office with large titled to "all the rights, privileges and or small expenditure of the publlo immunities" pertaining to possession funds. He bss hsd to do with the bills of the cltlsenshlp. of the taxpayers. He bas had tbei The "whiskey to Indian' cases were power to swell or diminish me cost or so much an abuse tbat the court here government It Is likely tbat no one assumed aa attitude of hostility, and will have the temerity to suggest tbat made no secret of tbat hostility. The he ever secured from the taxpayers 'court did this In the Interest of better one single dollar tbat could have government It was because better been saved. The distinguishing mark of Mr. Chamberlain's publlo career has been sn untiring effort to secure to the people who bear the burden of tax ation the beat government at the least cost. He baa Unn efficient In all re spects. He baa won a reputation for econouiy coupled with excellent work. He bas been of all things a careful. aavlng official. He bas kept within the limits sot bylaw for the financial support of his offices. He has never taken advantage of the opportunities to swell his official receipts by pushing the legal poiial bill ties to the limit, and exti acting from the public pocket- book every dollar that be could secure snd ret keep out ot trouble. He bas honestly striven to save money to the people, and ne bas euccecttea, ana this, too, with no policy of parsimony. ot littleness, ot "penny wise, pound foolish" haggling over the matters en- soma two-by- trusted to him. lm . . ..ii .1.. . .... lour i.opi-ci ,..:.... t..w you. whpQ he wu auom.r,!, he Will you amicrt your Independence, or ran Uie office within tha constitutional nre vou to lie voted bv a jiolitician who limitation. He has done the same as i too "i'U" to aiMH-iul with you ex government was uot being subserved, that the court took tbat attitude. 1)1 D MR. FURNISH EVER 00 UPON RECORD AS A PUBLIC SERVANT WORK1NO TO SAVE THE PKOPI.K8 MONEY AND RE DUCE EXPENSES? This Is the just test to apply. This Is what the voter ia Interested In. This Is the manner In which the man as an official should be judged, and this Is what must be taken as an earnest of what be will do In the future. THE STATE CANDIDATES. - WHO THEY ARE. FOR CONGRESS. FIRST DISTRICT. State Senate of Oregon, and is the su- t . , . ... ithor of the irrigation law of that state ,uo i. wwucnora, m ruauiy. which bears his name. He ie also the author of the bill creating the Eastern James K. Weathorford, Congres- Oregon State Normal School, and has alonal nominee in the First District, ' been one of the regents ot that Instl- NEWS OF THE STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST FROM ALL PARTS OF OREGON. FOR STATE PRINTER. Jama E, Godfrey, of Salem. eept at election time, when he is all mtiilc? You are the man who uiuat nupwer. The Arn believes that your submit will lie correct, and in Hun with common enM. RECORD OF A PUBLIC OFFICER. district r.ttorncv of Multnomah coun ty. He has not only done this, but he bas always been a positive force In se curing the money from delinquent tax payers, and bas instituted actions at law to compel thorn to pay what was due from them in carrying the burden of government This record Is open to the public. Mr. Chamberlain's supporters ask that his record be subjected to the closest scrutiny. They urge, Indeed, tbat ev ery one go to the books and satisfy l L I Ik - II ft.Ajfc. When a man essays to serve the 7hV .n. Ve... people In the capacity of a publlo offl- them MieT than carofui inspection ot clsl, his record becomes properly sub- the written and sworn record that the Joct to scrutiny. His official acts are he has left upon the books. .... tn iiiBiwtlnn It la lust to nredl v. ,u !... , kJ Contra, let the official record ot Mr, rate upon .. y.uw.. inlah D8 ,nBpected. Let the people win uo in me iuim. nu no u.u . g0 to tne rec0rds, and find out whether likely to indicate what ne win qo. his I or not be has striven to reduce the past course of official conduct is an burden of government, or whether or . . w m. .mm. ui h not be has "worked" his offices, se earnest of what his course will be mQney UrfeU hereafter. While It is petty always to p0M0iei an( whether or not he has be unearthing the past, ana piaying been an official who has saved money iioon the prejudices ot people oy cis-ri"r mu wn m ymia Vm, u.u. In. the smaller mistakes' that " I m'.h.H?'' " possibly could get young men commit, yet If a man of- w rurnlsh's official career began for niniseir wr uj uurg.-. w iu wnen he wu United States deputy voters, ne cannoi uujwiu mtrshal. In this state. He was sta- record be Subjected 10 We severest A pnillenn. Ho . cnnnnri. inuiH of examination, and ne cannoi ,ith ,ho ,.. in pnrtiaiid comiiliiln If the citisens judge 01 nis reporting here with the prisoners that promises for bettor things to come by came ,ul0 cuat0dy. If. as has al- tho extent of hia former efforts in be- rea(lv been done by ome dtixons, his half of better government. r,cord be inspected, It will be found that he made the office just as profit- the present state campslgn there able as he could, and yet keep within In are (urn men Who SSK tne VOies OI ine law. n m nra u ... . in nf nrnirnn for the office of tnent $93 for a round trip between 111 1 ' T...U k.... in mihiix Pnndlfllnn and Portland, when the uovernor. i " - . . . 1L k. I ...kll. r. mid far. wu It K Alph 1V. HA positions. iioin ne . v V"- Z ", ' V V JZlZ.i V. servanis. Both have naa aounuani op- r' "Tii.. ......,.,ii tn dnmonstraie me manner biuij oiuiu, .d v n which they conceive the duty of an he could take to himself. Twfc hau. iwinril. tnftl Tntiv I be Inspected. It is rwrnwuswi-" XZXrZZnZ ... n,ltln nlnOa BYMIinil tin lULUIiUCtb UDVUUBUlVi uw ,.,i.h ih. rintarminarion was in the "working up" business un to search out the points in favor of der the Infamous "whisky to Indian" ,T cases, that later came In for so severe strictures from the federal judge here .. n . . . . mv . t.et these tests be applied to I . -.. ,k., in . m.. two candldaU. for governor And ot - the tests ne appuea m m ... r -worked ud" cases from the neny. iei juwww k.ine of the court, and nlace those to each. Thnie armea is ne wnc i . - - k. the , a his qiim '.v.r sltlon to be powerless In the future to tn)s doeiNW""eilliiii their shameless filching of .w T". e" taln whether o not "they the public treasury. view, ." - . . hi-I Thou "whtnliv - tn Indian" eases havn n tne pasi girxu piuoi i I . . rm7... ,,, ,ft utilise the nower Of Onl- nave oecome pan oi me uibioit StAt work foPrTh.r good of jurisprudence In this northweet The, the body politis, were no small part In the causes that He became sheriff of Umatilla coun ty. He served four years In thst ca pacity. The office was worth about 126.000 annually, under his adminis tration. Let It be said. In justice to him, that so far as concerning the vig ilance of an officer, In arresting and detecting crime, Mr. Furnish was worthy of praise. He was strong along those lines. Yet, In all of those four yrs. there was not placed upon the' record one act that manifested a dis position to effect a saving for the tax payers. Rather, he "worked" the pos sibilities, and extracted from the tax payers Just so many dollars as he could. He hss never been offered to the people as an official who was of an economical turn ot mind ; who kept In view the interests of. the people; who wrought In his official positions to effect savings for the people. Will anyone say that his services as sheriff were worth 125,000 or ap proximately per annum? And, it not worth that or approximately worth that, has his record as an official ot Umatilla county and the state of Ore gon been such as to recommend him to the further honoring of the people? Let the attitude of the two be con trasted In this manner: Mr, Chambsrlsln's supporters urge everyone to Inspect his publlo record. They take pleasure In printing sll of the facta pertaining to tne msnner in which he has administered office. The supporters of Mr. Furnish make ne reference to the allegations, made now these many days, that thehr candidate has undavlatingly used pub' lio office as a means whereby h msde the office the heaviest burden possible under the law. It is satisfactory to Mr. Chamber lain's supporters that these tests be applied to the two men, and business men are especially asked to Inspect them. A business man who desires to employ a man to perform business functions, Invariably favors the one who has In the past given proof that be was economical, saving, efficient. thorough, and who has the faculty of securing the largest results for the least cost If "by their fruits ye shall know themi" then will the verdict of the people be that George E. Chamber lain has proved his desire tor better government, and therefore is entitled to recognition In receiving the higher honors to which he and his antagonist aspire. was born In Missouri in 1850, and came to Oregon in 1864. He attended the Oregon Agricultural College at Corvallis, graduating in 18T8, after which he was elected County School Superintendent of Linn county. He has served several times in the Ore gon Legislature, and was at one time Speaker of the House. He Is now President of the Board :'f Regents ot the Oregon Agricultural Col lone, in which Institution he takes a great Interest FOR SUPREME JUDGE. B. F. Bonh&m, of Sakm. Judge B. F. Bonham, candidate for Supreme Judge, was born near Knox vllle, Tenn., October 8, 1828. He studied law, and obtained a good Eng lish education, after which he struck out for Oregon, arriving In Marion county In 1853. He served in the ter ritorial and State Legislatures, and in 1870 he was elected to the bench of the Third Judicial District, and ex-offi-clo to the Supreme bench. From 1874 unUl 1876 he was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Upon his retirement from the bench, in 1876, he contin ued his law practice in Salem until 1885, when he was appointed Consul General to Calcutta, where he served until 1889. In 1890 he resumed his law practice In Salem, where he Is now In partnership with C. F. Martin. tutlon since its founding. Duiing his legislative career, he ranked as one of the ablest members ot the Senate, and thu legislation of the s;ato between the years 1888 and 189S was entirely sat isfactory to the counties represented by him. He was a delegate to the National Democratic ' Convention in Kansas City In 1898. He was admit ted to the bar In 1895? and is one of the prominent attorneys tn the state, and has been most successful in practice, and Is at present Vice-President of the Oregon Bar Association. In 1879 Mr. Raley was united In marriage with Minnie A. Pruett, and is blessed with a most happy family of three daughters and one son. His friends are legion. ry FOR STATE TREASURER. Henry Blackmail1, of Heppner. . FOR SECRETARY OF STATE. D. V. Sean, of Independence. D. W. Sears, nominated for Secre tary of State, was born in Iowa in 1851, and came to Oregon while still a small boy. His family settled In Polk county, where Mr. Sears still lives. He served as County Clerk from 1884 un til 1&88. and later acted as Chairman of the Democratic State Central Com- mttee. He Is Interested tn a number of business enterprises in Polk county; FOR ATTORNEY GENERAL. CoU James H. Raley, of Pendleton. . A Cannibal Tree. Tropical trees often commit strange freaks, owing to the vigor of their growth under the hot suu slid moist air, but we have not heard of a more curious case than that of a mahogany log four feet six luches In diameter which, on being cut up, was found to contstu another log, or rather trunk, with the bark on tt, eighteen Inches In diameter. Nor Is that all; the second trunk Inclosed a third stem, a mere sap ling with a diameter of about three quarters of an Inch. Both of tha two Inner stems ran the wbole length of the log. Col. James H. Raley was born In Nebraska City, in what was then the Territory of Nebraska, on January 20 1856. and resided with his parents. Jonathan and Rachel Raley. In Ne braska, until the BDrlns; Oi 1862. when the entire family emigrated to Ote- gon, crossing the plains by teams and arriving; in The Dalles In October of the same year. The following win ter was spent in Portland, and In the spring of 1864 the family went to Uma tilla county, locating first about one mile below the present site of Pendle ton. Mr. Raley's. education was ob tained from the common schools of Umatilla county, supplemented by a brief course at the State. University of Oregon. His boyhood pursuits were chiefly stock-raising- and assisting his father on the farm, during all ot which time, however, he was a close student of books. Very soon after attaining his ma jority he was elected County Surveyor of Umatilla county, and then' was elected to a second term. . This was his first advent into politics, .since which time he has filled many Impor tant offices of trust. He was elected one ot the first Councllmen ot the city. of Pendleton, and afterward was elect ed Mayor of the city, 'both of which offices he filled with credit to himself and great satisfaction to his constitu ents. He served eight years In the Henry Blackman was born In New York City on September 11, 1848, came to San Francisco in 18t0, and crossed the Nicaragua canal by steamer. He lived In San Francisco until 1880; had a business education and was a book. kewer for a number of yeais. He came to Oregon on May 1. 1880, located at Heppner, entered the firm of Hepp ner & Blackman in 1881, and remain ed In the same business until "' 1891 Mr. Blackman waa elected Mayor of Heonner to 1887, during his absence from the city and served four congecu tlve terms. In 180 he was elected State Senator ot Grant, Harney and Morrow counties, in an overwhelming Republican district. In 1892 he was elected a delegate to the national con vention, was placed-on the notification committee, and' wag appointed by Fres ident Cleveland in 1984 as collector of Internal revenue for the district of Or egon, comprising the states oi ur- egon, Washington and Alaska Terri tory. While In- the Legislature, he was in hearty support of the 6 per cent distri bution bill, which made large appro pi latlons from the national fund for the Improvement of wagon roads . all over the state, lha bill being passed. He also introduced a bill making ap propriations for the. deaf-mutes of the state, and also supported a bill pro viding appropriations for the Old Sol diers' Home that, was etected at Rose burft. He voted for the appropriation that contributed $100,000 to the Na tional Guard In Portland, and alway worked in the interests of the state. This time the nomination was re ceived- by acclammation, and without solicitation on, the part of Mr. Black- man. ' When collector of internal rev enue he handled $1,250,000.00. and at the expiration of his term of "office;, was complimented onhe perfection ot his books and accounts. He been a business man' all ots life, and well known all over the. State,, narins been a -resident of Heppner for years, -and standing well in his com munity. . He was a member or the ed ucational committee, and-took deep In terest tit all matters pertaining to ed ucation, particularly lni the Weston Normal School of Eastern Oregon.. FOR SUPERINTENDENT OF PUB- . . LIC SCHOOLS. ,: V. A..Vann. W, A. Wann, Democratic candidate for superintendent ot public-Instruc tion at the June election in Oregon, was born in Meigs county, East Ten mesee, in 1870. , His Barents moved to Oregon in 1875, locating on a farm in Polk coun James E. Godfrey, the Democratic nominee for state printer, was born August 2, 1856, in Polk county, Ore gon, on the donation land claim of his father, Robert Godfrey, a native ot Birmingham, England, who settled In the sam e in the early 50's In the hills northwest ot Eola, and about one mile west of Salem. His mother ar rived In Oregon with' the immigra tion of 1853, being a daughter ot Mor decal Lane, a cousin of Gen. Joseph Lane. About the age of seven years, his parents removed to Salem, where he attended the public school until he attained the age of fourteen, when he commenced the printing trade, to as sist in the support ot a widowed mother and family of three children. which he was the oldest his father having died in the meantime. His first appi entlceship was com menced with J. H. Upton, then pro prietor of the Weekly Mercury, and at the present time a resident of Cur- county for whom he worked two ears, when he entered the office or the Willamette Farmer, then pub lished by the late A. L. Stinson, where he remained until he completed his apprenticeship. In 1876 he began work in the state printing office dur ing, the administration of Mart V. Brown, and bas continued on this work under each successive adminis tration' since, and almost continuously, with the exception ot one year at Albany, where he waa associated with the late C. W. Watts in the book and job printing business, and two years two different times a member ot the firm of Ross E. Moo res & Co., of Salem. Mr. Godfrey has occupied every position in the state printing from compositor to acting state prin ter, and was foreman for Frank C. Baker during that gentleman's first term of office. Upon the oiganization of Capital Typographical Union No. 210, of Salem, in 1888, he was one of the charter members, elected Its first president, and re-elected three times succssion, and has held the office of secretary for many years. Prior to the organization of the Union in Salem, he was a provisional member of Multnomah Union No. 58, and has alwavs been a staunch union man. In 1878 he was married to Miss Ida u Catterlin, of Yamhill county, the fam ily now conlsting of a wife and four children, besides his mother who makes her home with him. He Is a member of Pacific Lodge No. 50, A. F. & A. M.. Captlal Assembly No. 84, United Artisans, and Dan Waldo Cabin No. 3 Oregon Native Sons. Cimlil sad Fhwaclal MaeecaMifi ef ha. sertaace A Brief fttvfcw of lha Growth ssst laspfevtsMnts of the Nosy tawawtrlts TaraeflMut Our Ihrtvbj CissawsaUli A report comes from the Winterville placer mine, Baker district, announo : ing the discovery of a $420 nngget, the largest ever found in this mine. Articles of Incorporation of the Dick- son Placer Mine Company,- Baker dig. trict, have been filed for record. The' incorporators are all of Philadelphia. V. W. Tomlinson, Allen H. Eaton and C. W. Riddell, the University of Oregon debaters, defeated the Univer sity of Washington at Seattle last week. A rich mining claim, discovered 60 years ago and the locator driven away by Indians, has been f-.und. The mine is on Jack creek, Jump-Off-Joe district. Southern Oregon. Tlie Big Foot mine, three miles west of Gold Hill, has been sold to E. Briggs, a California miner, for 13,000 cash. The vein on this property. though small, is rich in free gold. The election of President P. L. Campbell, of the Monmouth Normal School, to the head of the University of Oregon, meets with general favcr among faculty, students and patrons of the university. Ihe fact .that Presi dent Campbell is an Oregon man, and- . that he is thoroughly familiar with educational conditions in the state. causes the people to place their confi dence in his ability to make a success of the position which he has been called upon to occupy. The continued cold rains and back ward spring weather generally, threat en to reduce the fruit crop of the Wil lamette valley. The prospects for a record breaking crop of all fruits this season were encouraging nntil within the past week. While fruit men say it is a trifle early to make any state ment regarding the true condition ef fruit trees concerning probable' yield, they admit that a continuation of pres ent unfavorable weather conditions will have a material effect in diminishing the production. Tillamook is being benefittedjby a rate war between two navigation companies. The -settlement of the weavers' strike . at Oregon City hinges npon the! recoic- ition of tlie union. Professor F. S. Dunn, of the Chair of Latin in the University of Oregon, has tendered his resignation, to take effect at the close of the college year. The Geiser Grand Hotel Company has been incorporated at Baker City with capital stock of $100,000. The new corporation baa acquired the Gieser Grand hotel. State Senator G. C. Brownell, of Oregon City, fell in trying to catch a train at that place, and narrowly es caped being ground nnder the wheels of the last car. He was braised but not seriously injured by the fall. The Oregon State Grange Patrons of Husbandry will convene its 29th an nual session in the senate chamber of the capitol at Salem on Tuesday, May 27. The grange will be in session nn til the Thursday evening following. when a big banquet will be spread. Ftvm Mutton to Money. There is, or rather was, years ago In this city, a gentleman who did a thriv ing business in mutton in the market district, and was well ttuown to Hun dreds of people as a bright and orig inal sort of man. Another man, who had not seen him for nearly twentj veers, met him a short time ago, and after Inquiries as to bis health, asked it he was in the same business. Oh,' no," was the reply. "I'm pre siding now." . - The niau who was inquiring about him was really phased by this answer, and remarked that he presumed It was his Ignorance, but be must admit he derived no idea of his business from the statement that the former market man "was presiding." . Why," he replied. "I mean that I am a nresuleni-presiueni or a nana in Cambridge." Boston Record. ' 'HU William of Exceptions." -'.."Recently", .wrote a Kansas luwyer, "you bad an article nliout the luck ol lilcultv upon the bench. It reminded me of a case In point, the Judge lieln: on the bench In southern Kansas In the early '70s. He was nollns on his rec ord the Ollng of a bill of exccp;ion and this Is the way be did It: 'And now comes the attorney for the pliilmiJf rasping bis vvllllam of exceptions, ; Exploring tn Palestine. The- Palestine exploration fund has been for the last two years carrying on excavations In western juaea. Re mains extending In time over fifteen centuries have been unearthed, cover Ing two well-defined pre-lsraelite pe riods and also the Jewish Seleucldnn and Roman periods. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Walla Walla, 65)66c; bluestem, 67c; valley, 65c. Barley -Feed, I2222.50; brewing. $23 per ton. Oats No.l white, $1.25(81.30 ;grav. $1.151.25. Flour Beat grades, $2.85(33.40 per barrel; graham, $2.602.80. Millstuffs Bran, $15 16 per ton; middlings, $1920; shorts, $17(318: chop, $16. Hay Timothy, $1215; clover. $7.50(310; Oregon wild hay, $5g6 per ton. Potatoes Best Burbanka, 1(31.40 percental; ordinary, $1 per cental; growers prices; sweetn, $2.25(32.50 per cental; new potatoes, 33c. Butter Creamery, lt17Xc; dairy. 12M15c; store, 1012Mc. Eggs 1515 4c for Oregon. Cheese Full cream, twins, 12) 13c;YoiingAmerica, 1314$ci fac tory prices, 1(3 lJic less. Poultry Chickens, mixed, $4.50 5.00; hen?, $5.005.50 per dozen, ll,12c per ponnd; springs, 11 11 )sc per pound, $3.00(35.00 per dos- en ; ducks, $o.OUo.OO per dozen ; tar- keys, live, 1314c, dressed, 1516c per pound; geese, $o.ou7.50 per dozen. Mutton uross, 4 Ho per pound: sheared, 3c; dressed, 7c per pound. Hogs Uross, ejic; dressed. 7K8c per pound. Veal 6$8c for small; 67c for large. Beef Gross, cows, 4Xp; steers. 5Jici dressed, 88ic per pound. Hops lzgio cents per pound. Wool Valley, 1214; Eastern Ore gon, 812c; mohair, 25c per pound. The Moorish government has granted to France a contract for the coining of ' $3,000,000 worth of Moorish money. In Colorado last year, sugar beets grown on irriagted land averaged $80 an acre, and on non-irrigated land only ., $16 an acre. Among the band of revolutionists which recently fought with Tnrkieb troops, nesr Monastir, was a woman -dressed as a man. She was killed ia . the fighting. i ' ! ft.-?' .. .!