I 1 VOL. VII. IIILLSIJOUO, OltECJON, THUItSDAY. 8 KPT EM HE It C. 1900. NO. ME EVENTS OF THE DAY Epitome of thj Telegraphic , New of the World. TKK8K TICKH FU VllK WIRES Aa ltrmlng t'lltlan t llamt from ha Two llauiLphr Vnn M . lu a ( lnrf jrivaa. The public debt Increased nearly II, 0U0.U0U til Augutt. ' Pbilipplua volunteers Will begin re tu ruing lu' November. There are 83 suspected case of plague lu Glasgow, Scotland, Charles A. Towue npeued the cam palgn lu Idaho (r the Dcuiorcat. General (H In ha been assigned to command tlis department of the lake. Tim governor of Hlinu Tung tin 30, (too ready to oppoa German ex jiHtln loll. 14 Hung C'hmiiC it lutlgiiliig to mt he fnrtitgut'r to quarreling among tliritiwlvel. Thirteen pnrenus were kllli'd and mauy Injured by railroad collision et Hatfield, I'. The Chinese situation now depends OB the response of th power Ui tut Kutao-Aiuerican propotul. W, W, Itorkhlll, American i-ouiuilt-iuiier to China, nn now la ilia tlma to settle the alatua ol foreigner in China. Tlia UralUuuT ciir iniiiBii, situated on Howe Hound, lu-ar Vancouver, II. C, tiava beeu wilil U Kugllth capital' Lu for f J.OUO.OUO. A la-year-old Uiy accidentally ahul auil killed tila ltl-year-old Lruilmr at JliituuliiMin, Kama, w III tu attempting , Ui remove cartridge Iroiu a revolver. Secretary Fosters' annimj rnjw.rt of the cotton crop lit tlu I'iiIUmI stiitfn makeilhe crop for lKUti-ltlOO IUa. 410 bulcs, egatmt 11,274.810 luxt year. Ahmit'88,000 lilla tlnplntn workers (if Ilia American Tinplntit Company have resumed work, owing to the tin pi te tnakura egreeiug to a new witga ana la, Kir dnatwyed the plant ami yardt of the Otter Creek Lumber Company, at HambleU.u, W. V with U'.OOu,. 000 feel of lumber, causing a lots ol $360,000. Six hundred longshoremen who went on a alrlka recently at tlio Erl rail way ur dock, returned to work puiid lug a m'ttleuieiit of their grievaucei by arbitration. A aerloiu conflagration ovenrred at (iuaymaa, Sonora, Mexico, a few day , ago, which consumed the general mor- i-ha'-jdlte establishment of K. A, Aiiutl lar. The building covered au entire block and waa tlie largest of Ita kind on the weal ooaat of Mexico. The stock of gooda carried waa valued at $1,000,000, on which a loaa of lilOO,- 000 waa sustained. A (inrinan gunboat haa been ordered to Amoy. A plot to burn Shanghai haa been discovered. Bryan haa decided on an Kanlorn atump tour. Suvi'iitv nilxiiionarliia from China reached Vnnvouver, II, 0, Waahington fiiaiouixta reiioiutiiHted Johu H. Kigra fur governor. Nancy U. KofT, gn-at aout of Gov ruor tit'er, dlnd at Maulcay, Or. llraml, the aaiilu of King Hum bert, wna auutouued to life iuiprliion ineut. I'-arl LI aiki the apiioiutinent of iov ral ChiueHfl offlciala to the Hat of peace anakert. , Yu, the governor of tlie province of (thu SI, li reported to have iuvited tlm (oreiguera lu hia proviuce to oome to hia protection. About Auguat 21, SO aouepted the lovltiitlou aud all were linaMiicred, It la aaid that the Ktnndard Oil Coiif pany will ioou be"tiurclmlng the pro' luct of California well, now having fibtuiuud lu tlie KmkI a number of tauka jfur the atorage, which will lie located ht llakcrafluld, where grouud hua been heuurud for thum. ; The United Htatea tritnupnrt Thniuai arrived at Hun FrauulHco, 1!D diiya from (Manila, via Yokohama. Hhe hua on , lioard 261 Nick aud wonudod wldluri, Si military prlaonerH, (il cabiu phhsch- vera, 178 In the ateeriige, and hhvbu atownwaya. Beveu deathi occurred during the voyage. Dr. P. 8. Kellogg, who haa just re tnrued from two yenra1 service RHHuiir geon in the rhilippinea, deului the , churgea of neglect on the transport therman, made by Captulu Creuahaw, . of Atlanta, in hia ante-mortem Btute ineut. Dr. Kellogg, who came home on the Sheimau with Cieuidiaw, aayt the oaptaiu wua badly wounded; that It waa only a qneation of time when he (ho n Id die, aud It waa at hia own requeat that the captain waa allowed to come home. Dr. Kellogg avert that Ureuahaw bad every poiHiblo attention including the beat phyatcinua uud aurnea. Anatell Sage gave a picnio to poor children at Poughkeepalo, N. Y. The native rebellion ngatuat the ) Dutch in Sumatra ia now aald to be at au end after luatiug 27 yearn. The aultan of Turkey haa ordered the oonatruotiou of a toregiaph Hue be tween ludia aud CouHtantinople. J. L. WilkiUHou, . 81 yeura old, o 'Tannery, Pa., haa married IiIh 71 -year' ld iweetheart with whom he quarreled (0 yean ago. LATER NEWS. Glasgow now haa 18 plague eaaea. bmpurur Kwung 1 1 au I itlll tiuder rv.trnlut. Thuie la au outbreak of yellow fever In Havana. Senator Wellington, of Maryland, will inpport llryau. (ienvral ChalTiie ruporta eatUtactory condition! lu I'eklu. Jloera are making a aland in the pat tou th of Lydeiiborg. The ChimiM goverinuent la trying to get the allli't out of I'eklu. Utah Ititpublli'uiia uomiualed a full late ticket, headed by (iovaruor Weill. Forelgnurt In hihanglml protext EaliiKt the althdrawal of truopt Irom that place. In the Vermont election the llepub. Ilcau uutjorlty waa atxiut SU.000, a da create of 20 1T rt lit. Three milla owned by the American Stwil is Wire Company, of Clevebtnd, Ohio, which wore cloned dowu June 1, retiimed oiwratloua, giving employ ment to between fiUO and 000 men. It aUted by the eiiiployei that ther ia bi-eii a general cut In wagut, amounting III tome rune to at high at 'J 11 r cent, aud alto that the hour ul Ulnir have beeu lucreaed. John I), ltockefaller boa mnda HholN man temluary, a tiegro. rejlleg of At- lauU, (ia., a preaent ! 9 IKO.OOO. The money hat been paid Into the tremary of the Auierltaui llaptitt Home Mlaalon Hoclety, of' Kw vtk, which bat barge of the C4illege. A new ilnroil- lory, a new 'diuing-hall, a retidfAre fnr the fnculty, a honpttal aud a hoat- ug and light Jiliint will be built. C. W. Yall la the turkey king of Ihniglaa comity, Or. He him tome TOO foula uow, and many more coutractnd for. ltcorntly be leaned the 4.D00-a-re rauch of Kendal Southerllii, near Oak and, aud will grace tuikeva upon it, prcbably to the uuinlmr ol 2,000. Mint of thexe will be put iu condition lor the holiilay markeit, only the old onet being placed oil the market at preteut. Judge I)h Haven, lu the United Ktatet circuit court at Sau Kranuitco, hebl JuIIhu II. Aruold, the Kugllth law. yer, mm of K.dwiu Arnold, acciited of emlieaxllug the ftiuda of clieutt, (or fi- tradition. The priaoner will U de tained pending the tlguiug of the ucc try latpeit by 1'mldeut 1 McKiuiny. The borxe tniimport Kreloriok tullel fnun Situ Krntictxco for Mauibi. 8he hat 48 hornet and the guua uud ac coutrement of lUtlcrlc C and M, o( the heveuth artillery, that auilud ou the liotecriint recently. The puy of Chineio olliuiala baa beeu topped. r.x-lioveruor Lluwellyu, of Kautut, la dead. The Itrltlnh garriwon at Ladybrand la invented. (iermau tioopt have been landed a' Wu Suug. Keveial forctt Urea are raging iu Cool county, Oregon. Au outbreak hut occurred lu llohol, Philippine Ulanda. 'ie cxar ia trying to fruatrute Km peiur WiUtHtu'tjiluut. War on the foreiguuii waa ordvied by the emprett dowager. The entire Domooratlo atate ticket in ArkaiiNMi, wna elected. Lord Robert haa ittued a proclama tion formally annexing the Traunvual. Labor day celebration were held iu many ciliei, Uooxevelt and llryau tpeHkliig iu Chicago. Labor day wat culuhiattkl in St. Louia by a labor parade, wherein mure thuu 25,000 jncu of all tradca i aitii'i pated. In au altircnton uear Walla Walla, Kmauuel Kdwardt abut and illghtly wouuded P. Jl. Knight in the left leg. The trouble la mild to have ataitcd over a borne. Labor day wna oelubratod Lu Cincin nati by a parade of worklugmou, enti muted from 19,000 to 10,000. It wat thu beHt-appoiutod procetiiiou ever aeeu there ou Lubor day. Suutingo, Cuba, 1 experiencing tlie anverext weather known nines 1877 Tlio lower part of the city ia five fuel under water. The llremuu aud police are aKtUtiug the auuurera. ' Having lived SO yearn, .Mian Emily II. Trevor, one of the iuobI popular young womu of Youkeri, N. Y., hat come into a fortune of , f 1,1(58, TUf). Thit hirue amount remusmits Mim Tie vort nliuro left by her father, the late John 11. Trovora, who died December 20. 181)0. At a tlieep slaughtering and droM- ing exhibition at Indiunapollt, iud., Chariot J. Uarduer, of Indianapolis, broke the world a record. In 1808 he killed and dretaed 10 sheep In 83 in in utea aud 9 seconds; thlt time he killed aud dieosed 10 ahoep in 80 minutea and 28 lecoudi. Ho much of the general ordert of August 1 last aa direct Light Batteries C and M, Seventh artillery, for duty lu China have been amended to at to direct those batteriea to proceed Instead to the Philippine inlands for attign meut to a station. Major George Greenough, Seveuth artillery, hat beeu ordered to accompany the batteriea to the Philippines. A New York man who wai knooked iuaeutible by a briak duriug a parade 80 yenra ago hat just received an apolO' gy from the man who threw it. To relieve the poor of Dublin Huron Iveagh will build artisan dwellings in cougettud tenement district of the city. The cost will be over 00,000 TTlrliH Hnnnneht cnmmittnd anioida on his wife's urave at Norwich. X.)nt. The latter died from poisoning three weeks ago aud murder was suspected. TJSION AT SEATTLE ohn R. Rogers Renominated for Governor. CONTEST WOS OS EIGHTH BALLOT HCrt M trad Humiliation of Itok- ritufl, f atMikaiitf, anil Hnal4. Congretimen-at-large P. C. Roliert too, of Kpokane; J. T. Ilouald, of King. (joveruor John It. lingers. Lleuteuaut-Uovernor VV. K. Mc Croikry, of Whitman. Hupreuie Jadget h, C, Million, of Hkaglti lilcliard Win tor, of Kin. Secretary of btate J. A. Brady, of BnohoinUh. Attoruey-Ueuerak Tlioiuat Vance, of Yakima. Trcaturer W. E. Ituuner, of Kpo kane. Auditor L. Hllvarthorn, of DongUt. Land Cominlaalooer O. K. Ilol- eouib, of Adams. Huperiuleiideiit of Public I nit ruc tion K. J. llrowue, ol King. Pivtideiitial Klectorn Jainet Mc- Neeley, of Pleroe; N. (1. lilallock, of Walla Walla; J. (1. Helm, of Pacific; George T. Cotterilt, of King. (Seattle, August 81. John It. Roger waa renominated for governor by the union Demouratio convention on the igth ballot, at I o'clock thia morning. He received 70H'-fc votet, or 6. 'a mors than the neceanary number. The oon Uwt throughout waa niott exciting, anil great d border many tlmea marked the course of proceeding! lu the conven tion, lingers on the firnl ballot re ceived 638 votet, and gained ou every ballot uutil bit Dual victory. He wat actually nominated on the seventh bal lot, but lu the confusion aud through miHunderntaudiug at to the vote ol the Walla Walla Populists he lost lour votes Intended to be cast for him. lis then wanted only 1M votes. The chairman ordered another vote, which was decisive. The unexpected turn of event in Roger's direction came about with the nomination of Rebertson, of Spokane, lor congressman. Thlt state nominates both rongrMi!n-at-Urge. It was the plan of the auti-Rncrra faction to put J. T. Ronald, of Kiuv, whom a great majority undoubtedly favor, against Robertson, for oue nomination, and thus kill off Robertson, and leave the way open to Yoorhees as a candidate for governor. Robertson proved a very atrong candidate, and led Ronald, and as the balloting proceeded seemed cer tain to defeat him. Many delegates voted for Robertson, expecting to give Ronald the second Domination. The King county man had made a com hi nation with Thurston Daniels for the other nomination, and he could not honorably enter the second contest. Daniels dually .solved the problem foi King county and saved Ronald's neck by offering to withdraw. Ronald aud Robertson were then nominated by ao claruatlon, The riitrorin. The following platform waa adopted by the convention: we, the repiesentatlves of the Dem ocratlo, Peoples and Silver-Republican parties of the state of Washington, as sembled in joint convention thlt 29th day of Auunst, 1900, respectively re- atllrin onr faith iu the principle euiiuulated by our respective untioual couventions; and wb pledge our earnest anpport to the peerles representative of the people, William Jenniugi llryan and Adlai K, Stevenson. We still believe iu the Declaration of Independence, aud therefore hold it aloft in preference to the impeiialittic policy of the Republican party. We oppose trusts aud combination which corner the products of industry and levy tribute on the people.' We denounce these twin relics of barbarism Imperialism and mllitar iem whether in the form of trusts at home or greed of conquest abroad. We pledge, our reperseutatives In congress to work for the passage of measure providing payment fur the time consumed by our state volnuteert in the late war with Spain. We favor just aud liberal pensions to the true aud fnithful soldiers of the United States, including the gallant Indian war veterans. We demand such legislation as will insure to the farmers aud producers ol the state of Washington a reduction of freight rates aud fares to a just basis. We demand the inauguration o( noh measures us shall give the people the right to express themselves, when they so elect, upon all Important ques tious, by the system known a direct legislation. We commend the official conduot of 11 our state officers, and call attention to the contrast between the present ex eel lent flnnnoinl condition of the state and the blight and ruin prophesied by the opposition to sorely result from the election of our state officers. ' We commend the wise, courageous and patriotio manner in which the Hon George Turner, our representative in the United Stntes senate, has defended the houor of his country and fullllled his duty to the people of the state of Washington. Laintl JCxiilopett. Vancouver, B, 0., Sept. 1. A Rescia, wife and child were burned to death here this morning. Their two story frame house was discovered on fire about 8 o'clock and as soon as the flames were partly extinguished, the firemen entered and found the charred remains of Mrs. Resoia on the lower floor. Resoia was lu bed with the burning olothes wrapped around him, suffocated. Tbe baby had rolled from the bed to the flour in ite agony. BOERS AT ST. HELENA. A Brill. k tklppor'a VI. II to tka Prltoa- art Kupart Hill, New York, Sept. 8.-The British steamship Masconoiiio, which has just arrved from Kouth Africa, touched at Kt. Helena for repairs. Captain Mann wat .erinltteil to vl-it the ISoer prison ers on the itlsnd. He rode up the five miles of wiudiug road to the top of lio per'; hill, in Dead wood plain, where he found the prison pen of General Crun je'a 2.000 men. Th IloercaptivM are confined within a barbed wire encloaure a quarter of a mile square. Twelve feet from the fem e on all sides is a second trocba like the first. It la death for a l'-r private to cross the line of the inner pen. Una iloer was stmt by sentinel for doing thta. The British soldk-r wst then trie-1 sud acquitted by a court martial. ' "While the British soldier sleep 18 men in a tent, said Captain Mann, 'the Itoers sleep only 10 to a tent, lu order to afford them all the room pos sible, the IMtbtli have allowed the Ikier to cut bamboos for shacks. There ba-nboo Iraiues the lioeishave covered with canvus aud with slabs ot tin. The tin they obtained in a curious way. There were on the island a great number ot paraffin cans, which the Boc-rs carefully flattened out for tin tides and rooft for their shacks. 'home of the prisoners are permitted to work for the farmers on the islaud, and thereby earn a little money. There were many men 70 years old, and just ss many other IS, 16 and 17. The officers with whom I convened speak both Dutch and Kuglish. 'lhe privates seemed rather a stupid lot. They have the same faie as tlie British soldiers. I couverned with Colonel Scblol, the (iermau officer, who fought with the Boers. He was very cantankerous still. "Commandant Roose, the Boer ofbeer who captured Winston Churchill, told me that he thought the game was op and his people ought to stop fighting. "The Boer ollicers are allowed to do pretty much as they please, and their unmet are posted at the Ht. Helena club. The British officers entertain them at afternoon teas, and General Crunje is practically the steady guest of the governor. "A cable now runt to tbe island from South Africa, and tbe bulletin! from tlie seat of war are frequently struck off and sold to the prisoners at a penny apiece. "A Dutch ship anchored while I was there, but was lequested to leave and did so. The British were afraid some of the Boers would getaway on their country s ship." DEFENSE OF HAWAII. A Mutainunt In Inercatn the Military Htrro(lh of Hit l.lanUa. Honolulu, Pept. 6. The stirring events of the pant week have resulted iu a movement to increase the military strength of the Hawaiian islands, and arraniiemeuts are beiug made to add to the furces uow here. 1 1 is thought, In the event ot some Kuddeu warlike UKareiuenta, Hawaii might have to defend herself for a time, as the United States has so far done little to make the islands safe from inva sion. It is proposed to have a full regi ment of troops heie. There are plenty of men snd eight companies are now iu existence. The men of the old citi zens' guard w ill make up two more and there are plenty of men available to complete the regiment. Tbe principal dilliciilty at present is a luck of ma terial. There are not enough guns uu the islands. It is found that under the new condi tions of American government, Hono lulu is a very heavy exporter of gold to the United states, and local financiers are thinking of menus to atop such shipments. Tire exportatious are due to the custom-house collections. Hono lulu has no money except what comes from the mainland and the heavy drain, it is thought, will have bad ef fects upon the local money market. KtToita are being made to take advan tage of a United Stntes law which al lows for the depositing with assistant treasurers of mouey for duties to be cdllected, iu such cases vouchers for 'lie cash to be taken by the collectoi i re instead of money. As the cash icposit at San Franoisco would be kept up bv suuar buyers there, this would put au end to heavy go d exportation from Hawaii by the customs depart ment. It would also result iu saving a considerable sum of mouey now beiug paid for constant importations of gold, only to have the gold sent mick to the const. Trouble Over Waga Scale. Pittsburg, Sept. 6. Efforts are .In lug made bv the American Window Glnss Company to start its factories regurdiess of the trouble with the fiat teuers nud cutters over the wage scale, Otllcials of tbe combiue report that work was resumed today at tbe factor ies at Dnukirk, hid., Greenfield, lnd., Newcastle, Pa., Hszaleton, Pa., and Coudersport, Pa. The Phillips plant iu this city will start up tonight and the large plants at Aruold aud Jeunette, Pa., have been ordered to re sume operations tomorrow. Telegrams from Dunkirk, CreeuOeld, Newcastle aud Coudersport report the fuolorles working in full. On September 1 a new law went iuto force iu New .Yoik which forbids prize tights within the limits of the state. Soap Manufacturer Killed Himself, Milwaukee, Sept. 6. Jacob Gross, treasurer of the Gross Bros.' Soap Co., who shot himself Monday afternoon while sitting alone in hia oflioe, died late last uight from the wound inflict ed. It was thought by his frieuds that business troubles were the cause of his death, Mr. Gross was 67 years of age, Live stook agents of western rail rouds say shipments of cuttle from ranches will be uuuiuully heavy this fall. OUTBREAK IN B01I0L MacArthur Reports Fighting in Southern Philippines. A.I ENGAGEMENT NEAR CARXE5 Th forty-fourth. VolaaUtrt ImI Ob Klll.d mad Sit Woaatf .4-lriU. phw Ltu Wat lie. Washington, Sept. 5. Tbe war de partment today received tbe following dispatch from General MacArthur: "Manila, fcept. 6. Adjutant-General, Washington: General Hotrbee report an outbreak in Bohol. First Lieutenant Lovak. Forty-fourth volun teer infantry, reports an engagement near Cannes). At Bohol, our loss in killed was one, wounded six; tbe ene my's loss in killed, 130. Have not re ceived futrber details. "MACARTHDR." Bobol is an island in the southern part of tbe archipelago, 805 miles from Manila. It lies north of the large island of Mindanao and 1 not far from Cuba. Thu war department received ca blegram this morning from Geneial MacArthur announcing tbat the trans port htepheni sailed September 1 for Seattle. She baa paymasters and army wagons aboard for our forces in China and will pot them ashore at Taku en route for this country. General MacArthur chronicles two recent deaths among his officers in the Philippines in cablegrams received at the war department today. Captain George II. Betlev, Forty-seventh in fantry volunters, died on the morning of Auogst 26 from wounds received in action near Camalig, Luioa, August 21. fecoud Lieutenant Roy L. Fer- nald, Twenty-sixth volunteer inlantry, wa accidentally drowned in the Jau bar river near Pototan, Pansy, Septem ber 1. The body was not recovered. NOT THE END OF IT. Thar Will Ba an Inquiry lata tht Oregon's Ml.hap. Washington, Sept. 8. The report of Captain Wilde, exonerating everybody connected with the Oregon 'rom blame, is not likely to end with the ex-parte statement of the commanding officer. There will be a court of inquiry to de termine whether the great battle-ship bad the care and attention wnioh should bare been given it by tbe offi cers who were aboard ber. Although there ia determined ef fort to prevent anything like the con trol of Chinese territory by tbe United States, the best-informed here think that it will be inevitable, or tbat this government will have to give up all Idea of indemnity for the outrages which have been perpetrated upon American citizens. There Is a suspicion now tbat th movement of Russia for the with drawal of troops was made with full knowledge that the other powert would not consent, and that it is sim ply plea for another diplomatic posi tion when negotiations open with Chi nese authorities. Election la Arkaniaa. Little Rock, Ark., Sept. 5. The en tire Democratic ticket, headed by Hon. Jefferson Davis, of Pope county, foi governor, was elected in Arkansas to day. Karly returns indicate that the vote will he lighter than was expected. II. L. Reimnel, the Republican candi date for governor, made a good show ing and his increased vote over two years ago will piobabty reduce the us ually large Democratic majority. There was no opposition to tbe Demo cratic ticket for any office except the governship. The negroes voted in larger numbers than usual, but their vote is not large euough to affect the result. A fair estimate places the to tal vote as follows: Davis, Democrat, 100,000; Remmel, Republican, 40,000; Files, Populist, 3,000; Davis.' major ity, 57,000. Boat Cot la Two. Vancouver, B. C, Sept. 5. Four campers from Vancouver put out in a row boat from a point near Powell lake, a short distance north of Vancouver, last night, for the purpose of boarding the steamer Comox, for home. The Comox iu the darkness ran into the boat, cutting it in two. Two of the four, An bray Lund and A. Vaughn, were drowned. Killed While Hunting. Spokane, Sept. 5. Jay Carr, aged 12, was accidentally killed thia after noon by his U-year-old brother, Burt. The tragedy took place near tbe Carr homestead, at White Mud Lake, three miles north of Colville, Wash. The boys were bunting. Burt was carrying a rifle, which in some way exploded, the bullet taking off the top of Jay's head. Oarinant Itecoine Indignant. Berliu, Sept 6. The presence of the bubouio plague at Glasgow is com meuted upon here indignantly as going to show criminal negligence on the part of the British authorities. Manila, Sept. 5. The United States transport Califoruitui arrived here sale' ly this inorniug. She waa delayed 18 days at Guam with a brokeu propeller. 40,000 Fire at Atlin. Victoria, B. C, Sept. 6.- The steam er Amur, trom Skngway, reports tbat the business section of Atlin City was tienrly wiped out by lira Sunday last, fl'eu of the largest busiuesa buildiugs ,weie destroyed. The loss it over f-10, !000, with little, if any, insurance. The people worked like Trojans to save the town and prevented the flames from eaohiug any government property or buildings. Iba news readied bKag way by telograph and no details were obtainable wbeu the Amur sailed. ALUM BAKING POWDERS CONGRESS. Benort That CvIoVmo ot Taelr Bana falati It Otarwhalotlag. Tbe committee on manufacture of the senate were tome time ago directed to Investigate the food adulterations, snd accumulated a volume of testimony upon the subject from tbe best Inform ed parties and highest scientific author ities in the country. One of the greatest sources of danger to our foods, the committee ttate In their report, exists in alum baking powders. The committee found tbe testimony, they tay, overwhelmingly condemnatory of Jhe use of alum in baking powders, and recommended that such use be prohibited by law. Senator Mason, discussing in tbe sen ate the report of tbe committee and tbe several bills Introduced to carry tht recommendations of tbe committee in to effect, said: "When w made this report we made it based on the evidence before us, and the evidence is simply overwhelming. I do not care how big lobby there may b ber for the alum baking pow der, I do not care now many memorials they publish, there ia no place in the human economy of human food for tbii thing called alum. The overwhelming evidence of the leading pbysichuu and scientists of this country is that it it absolutely unfit to go into human food, and tbat in many cases if tbe gentle man will read the evidence, some of tbe physicians tay they can trace case in their own practice tbeie are dis eases of the kidney due to tbe perpetual use of alum in their dailv bread. "When you mix mineral poison, at tbey all say that alum Is, It Is Impossi ble to mix it always to rich a degree that there will not be a residuum left of alum, which produces alumina, and which contribute largely te the diseases of tbe people in this country. "I want to give tbe senate an idea ef the class of men -we bare called. They are the leading scientists from every college of tbe United States that we could get bold of." Senator Mason, from long list ol scientists who had testified as to ( th nurtfalnes of alum' baking powders, and as to the healthfulness of cream ol tartar powders, mentioned the follow ing: Appleton, John Howard, professor of chemiftry, Brown University, Prov idence, K. I. Arnold, J. W. S.t professor, Univer sity of New York. Atwater, W. O., professor and direc tor, government experimental station, Washington, D. C. Barker, George F., professor, Uni versity of Pennsylvania. Caldwell, G. C, professor, Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y. Chandler, C. F. professor, Columbia University, New York. Chittenden, Russell H., professor, Yale University, New Haven, Conn. Cornwall, II. B.. professor. Univer sity of Princeton, Kew Jersey. Crampton, C. A., professor, Division ot chemistry, Washington, D. C. Frear, William, professor, State Col lege, Pennsylvania. Jenkins, Edward H., professor, de partment of agriculture, state of Con necticut. Johnson, S. W., professor, Yale Col lege, New Haven, Conn. - Mallet, John William, , professor, University of Virginia. Mew, W, M., professor, Army and Medical Department, United States government. Mimrue, Charles Edward, professor of chemistry, Columbian University, Washington, D. C. Prescott, Albert B., professor, Uni versity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. Price, A. F., medical director, Unit ed States Naval Hospital, Washington, D. C. Smart, Charles, lieutenant-colonel, assistant surgeon-general, United States army. Sternberg, George M., Surgeon-Gen eral, United States army, Washiugton, D. C. Tucker, Willis G., professor of chemistry aud chemist of state board of health, state of New York. Vaughan. Victor C, professor, Uni versity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. Van Reypeu.. W. K., Surgeon-General United States Navy, Washington, D. C. Wiley, Prof. II . W Chief Chemist department of agriculture, United States, Washington, D. C. Wyman, Walter, Surgeon-General, United States Marine Hospital, Wash tngton, D. C. Mr. Fettigrew Was there any Ustl mony which showed tbat there were caBes of injury to health as a result of constant use of alum? Mr. Mason Yea; I can turn you to the testimony. Mr. Fettigrew I do not care to have the senator turn to it. I simply want to emphasise tbe point. I agree with the senator. It has always been my own impression that alum baking pow der is injurious, but I wanted to bring it out and make it emphatic if the proof sustains that position. Mr. Mason I quite agree with the senator. It is claimed that ' there is not a country in Europe that does not prohibit tbe use of alum. Certainly three or four of the leading countries of Europe to which 1 have bad my atten tion called prohibit the use of alum in baking powder. Mr. Pettigrew Did the chemists who came before the committee, these professors, generally testify was it the result of their evidence that the cream of tartar baking powder ia healthy and does not leave a residuum which is injurious to health? Mr. Mason Yes; I say emphatic ally, yes; tbat the weight of the evi dence is, that whenever any of these distinguished men, who have nation al reputation, the leading chemists of the colleges, were interrogated upon the point, they stated that faet, every one of them, to my recollection. DESPERATE EFFORTS Chinese Sparing Nothing to Get Allies Out of Pekin. WHY TELEGRAPHS WERE CUT tear tha Mlnl.tcrt Woala Reveal Fall Eitent of taa ImallcHr f the Uovaramaai, tne London, Sept. 8. Today's dispatches) from Shanghai and Tien Tain refer to the hope 1 est confusion and mismanage ment of tbe Chinese telegraph system, which may probably account in part for the delay in getting new from Pe kin. Another reason for the delay doubtlesa is tbe anxiety of the Chinese authorities to procure tbe evacuation of the capital. No effort is being spared by them to bring this about. Their idea is should tbe foreign mints ters In Pektn be allowed free communi cation with their governments, the full extent of the complicity of the Chinese government in the anti-foreign out rages would be revealed and would cause the allies to decide to remain un til retribution had been exacted. All telegrams have to be conveyed by cour ier to Pekin, and probably- all cipher dispatches have been stopped. According to Shanghai advices, Li Hung Cbanz wired the Chinese minis ter in London, Sir Cbih Chen Lob Feng Luh, aa lollows: "Our St. Petersburg minister haa persuaded Russia to leave Pekin. You are useless if you cannot persuade England." It is asserted that Earl Li has prom. ised Russia three Manchurian prov inces if she secures the withdrawal of the allied forces from Pekin and favor able peace terms from the powers. Both tbe empress dowager and Lt Hong Chang are said to be lavishing money to attain these objects. There ia no sign yet of any decision on the part of the powers regarding the Russian proposals. The Japanese pa per unreservedly condemn tbe idea of evacuating Pekin, but hint that there is a secret compact between Germany and Russia to the detriment of Great Britain. The Moscow correspondent of tht Standard, referring to the horrible ac counts of Russian brutality at Blago- veetcbensk after the bombardment, says: ' "It is rumored tbat the Cossacks mercilessly butchered ' men, women and children in the villages on the Amur river and flung their corpses into the stream. These stories are con firmed by an official order just issued couched In a mild note admitting the massacres, which are described aa caused by exasperation against ; the Chinese for beginning' hostilities and threatening the utmost severity of mar tial law for any future violence to un- ' armed, peaceful Chinamen,; at the same time ordering tbe police throughout tbe Amur district to compel the town and country populations to drag the Chi nese corpses out of tbe liver and bury or burn tbem, in order to prevent an outbreak of infection. - 't "Thia order reads like a free warrant for the massacre , of any Chinaman wnom tbe Cossacks may provoke into a quarrel or prove to be in possession of arms." Rebellion In Persia. Chicago, Sept. 6. A dispatch to the Record from Moscow says: A report comes from Teheran that, after a des perate fight, 'AH Mohamet Bey, the rebel who, at the head of a few hun dred followers, has been trying, to get possession of the Persian throne, has been defeated by the Cossacks hastily summoned to oppose his march on the capital and has been thrown into an underground dungeon.. When cap tured, he emphatically denied that he bad harbored any intention of usurping Ine abah'i throne. , Vermont Election. ' White River Junction, Vt., -Sept. 6. State issues, of which tbat of local option was the most important, .caused a 20 per cent decrease in the Republi can vote today in the state election, and a large proportion of that loss went to the Demorcatio party. The liepnb-. lienns of course, carrie the state by an immense margin. It is likely to fall at least 10,000 under tbe vote of 1896, but at the same time it is probably about 5,000 ahead of the gubernatorial vote of two years ago. . . Tellow Fever In Havana. Havana, Sept. 8. The yellow fever outbreak In Havana, although serious, is confiued to the Spanish colony. The best quarters of the city are affect ed, the lower portions being almost ex empt. The authorities contend ; that cleanliness is of no effect in pi eventing contagion ' and the local conditions seem to substantiate this. Eighty-five oases are under observation. Chief Charger Dead. , , , Pierre, S. D., Sept. 8. Chiel Charger Is dead at bis home on th Cheyenne agency. He was one of the party which helped to react white captives fiom the hostilct after tbe New Ulm massacre. The surviving mem bers of that party are Swift Bird, Little No Heart, Four Bear and White-Swan. Three of them attended the funeral. Balloon Trip Over Kugllth Channel. Hew York, Sept. 6. A dispatch to the Herald from Pari . says: M, Jacques Faure, treasurer of the Acre Club, has successfully crossed the chan nel in a balloon. He left the Crystal Palace. London, at ft o'clock Saturday night and arrived at Alette Pas -de Ca lais at 8 o'clock yesterday morning. The crossing of the obannel occupied four hours. Duriug this time tlie aero naut kept bis balloon at a height ol 70V meters, v , , i