The HILL NO. 40. VOL. VI. IULLSISOKO, OUEGON, THURSDAY, FEBUUAKY 22, 19fX). EVENTS OF THE DAY Epitome of the Telegraphic News of the World. TERSE TICKS FROM TIIK WIRES An latareetlng Oolleetton nf Itam Prow the Two Hemisphere 1're.aated In Condensed farm. Lurri Holier!' foree have occupied Jacobadal. ' Terrtfli) snow atorm are raging In Northern Germany. The house pniued the teHla)atlv, ex ecutive and jml 1 iul appropriation liltl. Guueral Kellev-Kimuy' brigade cp nrd lioer supply train o( 7 wgous -wear Jacoh.ll. Au armor plate trut, oomiioaedof 15 firms In tlio' world, which practically iniiiMitliatt arumr plate, will be formed. Will Burls, negro, rii lynched near Raaketl Mill, S. ()., by a mub of -250 mu. II aaaaulled tho II of a lnulur. Knar-Admiral Sampon ha len offered aud declined the pn-aldeiiry ol Din MukMrliuwIU Institute ol technology. Three) men were caught In miw slide In (felurarin, iiearHllvarton. Two were kllM mill the llilnl aved Ufa 1 7 running. Tim Abliott-Downliig Carriage Com jiiy, o( Concord, N. II., ha umiln an aaalguiiieiit. with lluhlllle ol IJOO.OOO mi. I .u ul fmio.imo. Thn strike situation at tha Island ol Martinique In liow calm. Severn! ar ret! have Imi'U made ol striker fur In tcrlcrlng with men at wurk. The body of MIm Father J. Cullen, of Olvmpl. Wh.. wti liinuil nu tha tide flat of that city. A complete air of mytery turrouud her death. Tha Yetmout Stale Federation of Women's Clulw 1 attempting to secure tha ftixintmiiit of women ou tha state board of miiuI nuil charitable lha tut lull". A hand of Crce ltutiua, camped iitur Butte, Mont,, taught e quantity of alcohol, mill by mitkB were given wood alcohol, throe of tha baud dylug In great agoliy. Tha Oweu brothers, two of tho band- 1 It who held up mi' I mbtad a Well . Fargo exprea cur at Fatrtutnk, Aril., have Ihwii captured m ar Pearve, Aris., hy TombatnMt mm. I'lmUm are cnlu much tnmtila In ('liluiwa WKtcni. A itpw from a I'.rltUh ffunUmt hml a lively Hunt wllh thmn nar Cllmutoti ('Imux. in which w'vcrnl piratut wire klllwl ami onu aiiiUir (hot. At Kl I'aiK), Tx, a mob of ncKro city police nut in with tlm object of rwlmuiiiK two of thulr romnnliti who bad Ixwu arretted ami durliiK tha fixht one ollloor and una auldlvr wan klilwl Tba lUwr now claim to hava l'.'U.OOO flghtluK uiuu. Tha army tiiiiiropriation bill viirrbi 111,700,3114. Treaty bntwnan tha United Stntoi and Triuldad hat Ihwu aitfiioil. Cbnrloi I win, of Iwlnvlllc, Or, killed hlmiHilf acclduiiUilly while huu ting. Antorla, Or., U taklnu nwclal lire caution aualimt the iutnuluctlott-vf piagu. . . T. Tha ntl-trunt col1' olartid in favor of thf erhi) of railroad. "J' . A prNa aucut of the dofuitct Frf "H yiullcate btdlovM thnt Miller i million dollnra out of tho wiiidl.K Manofacturlnu, railway and i$,fvlr venting tntiinmtii have been .g . riamagud by wvere atoiiua in Nd land. W-S Tliree woll-known eitlamia J. 'tiH town of Kaualmo, II. O., were dianart while ou a hunting trip on VaaC.r Inland. .The United Btatea governnur 01 now naval vchbcI nnder cok. tlon, whloh will nxjiilre in X. Jt , a nun mmi ' ' . Willii P. Sullivan, Mayor PV't'a leorotary, wai ohoson by tho 1)C . of police comminidonera of Ban KTal, joo to be chief of jwlloo, Sam Beiivick, anl oM known charautur on the Chioaf ot Truilo. died in a charity the UuptlHt boBpital of that crtyv Mexican papera are giving muoh a teutlon to the propoaud couHtructloa o! the Nicaragua canal. They believe i wil 1 benefit Mexican trade. v The Salvation Army celebrated tne 10th anulvBrnary of its eatalllnhmMit In the United State with the baptising of ltooth Tucker's-lmby. Tho ooremouy took plaoe in New York. Patrlotio women of Vancouver, B. 0., have dnvlxed a meaua to aid tho llrltlHh aoldiers in South Africa. Three thouxand pair of aocks are ready for Hhipment, buHide iweatui, cup and handkerchief. Roar Admiral Bradford estimates the cost of the Paoillc ouble at $10,000,000. Dreyfus i still In Southern France, where hi health shows continued im provement, Ell Jlmersou, full-blooded Indian treasurer of the Seuoca uatiou, is $1,000 short in hi accounts. During last year '44,000 iinlgiantt settled in Canada. The number from the United States ia 11,000, 9,000 more than last yeur, or about LATER NEWS. HrltUh have occupiwl ('olcnuo. Itnmilutlntu aimed at the tuuar trout aare lutroilucwl In the hoime. At l)trult. Mich., Tom Sharkey knocked out Jim Jeffore1 In the Moond Muud. Train bearing provlalon, fuel and pnweiiKeni are now to be atartnd for Klmberlcy, Quitou Victoria ha appealed in r tlrwl ineiiilH-r of tha army to eulUt fur boma (liid'iiito. Iirge hauiU of Yaiil are marrhliiK on tiuayman, Mex., and will attempt to capture the town. John I'l'litella, of Aaturla, hu died tha I'laUop Mill Compauy for f .'U.UHU for the to of au arm Chief Kiigiumr McDonald, of the traiLimrt MaiiMueiiM, tuiitillud to thv uuneaworthimw of tha viwmuI. A "l'llt In tha l'opi.lUt National ('ou eiitluti, being held at Lincoln, Neb., Two ticket will be put in the Held. Chrle K. Macrum, lat concul al I'retorla, In the Traimv!, (urnllie nxif of hi clmritu aKiiiiiat the I'.ritUli ceuwir. I'illpluo itneritla who attacked miua'l ol American on reiiruary ., killing a corimral, are to be tiied W fore a military coiniiiiKMon ou the charge of murder. Kx-Secretary of War Aluer and ap twin lillm am planing to ojierate their extetmlva lumbering lutenniji on roni i hound, and will erect a large naw mill at Kalrhatnu, Waah. The ttcamer t'optlo broiiflit to a locul San KrancUco coiiipauy I.HI0 aack o( ore concentrat Inmi tne mine oi (We, and i the awond aimilar oon iK'iimeiit taithlu a few month. The war department ba twued a ttntemeut that the reci lpta of public I u ii. In In the rhllippliie lalauiU, le glliiiiug Auuuat 13, 1KUH, and ending December 31, 1MUU, iiMUUt to fO.tllM, OUO. The Metrolailitan Mnaenin of Art Treaaurva, of New York, In their annuiil report, tte the valie of Turner' iiraud Canal, Venice, hctpieathml to the muaeum by Coruellua Vaudurbllt, a $1110,(100. In Chicago, BOO men employed by the (iunral Klcrtral Hallway Copmatiy, lout III with employe of the Weelern Indiana llallroad Comiwuy for tho po aeirinu of the lHwrlairn atreet croanlng. A doaeu men were Injured. Judo Seaman, in the United State dlatrlct court at Chicago, iwued an order denying the injunction prayed for by the Chicago Tribune agaiunt tho Amoclnted rre. Thi prvw out ol ...IK . ...... alleguil luiringemeuta oi cop.vrigni. The U. S. lwttliwhip Keanmro hat been placed iu cominlwiiou. Senator Simon, of Oregon, Intro duced a bill appMpriating J50,000 to eatabliah a mint at Portland. Former Judge Wm. S. Vent, a promt neut and wealthy titlwn of MinncMpiv 11. it dead iu Lo Aiik'eleK, aged 03 year. lluller ha Mirronnded the lioer at Colenao and comiwllwl them to retire acroa tho Tiiitela river. Tha British captured 100 priaouer. It i 'aid that Dr. Iicyds had (or hi eole purpone iu goiug to Oermany, tho aitabliahmeut of a (iermau protectorate over the Boer republic. Voluntary reipiont for rvtiretneut from the navy have come iu o rapidly alnoe January 1, that forced retire' menu will not be neceHiuiry. At Oakland, Cal., the largeat crgo of. 4umlir ever coiiKigmH to that port. $4-i$U, Warn -at ' fAbaaaU. , throughout Emope and America, anil that It has existed for 14 year for toe purpose of freeing Polnud by force ol arms or any other method. They art hoping for war between England and tho Cwuf. f ' ' Assistant Secretary Allen has bna notllled by the secretary of the treasury that tho revenue marine service will lie glad to participate in the war college exorcises of the oomiiig summer, and will detail sevonil ollieurs to attend. Secretary Root haa not yot replied to tho navy department' invitation for the army to take part iu the course, but Assistant Secretary Allou understands military officers will be detailed. The total wealth of American collegei and universities is $250,000,000. A geological survey expert has fouud . ... .1. ,11.111..-.! I. ..A much coal in tho Philippines, but no prooious motiils. In St. Joseph, Mo., there is offered a bounty of $000 for every highwivymnu that Is killed. The German foroign olllce saya the nhamre in Chinese emperors is of no importance to Europe aud the powers will not act, CROSJE COT AWAY r Doubt About Capture of the British Wagons. HOW KOBEUTS' PUSS W0UKED ll.,.r rrmn N.ll Are liorl4 to II. Mvl tu A.al.lan. af Ik lata furc. London, ? eh. 20. It I now amply confirmed that Oeneral C'miija eacajieil Kvery deUil received, howevr, prove how admirable Lord KouerU' plan were coneetved and were aucceedlng Hut for the unexpected delay at Iklel drift, which wa almoat iumaiuiabla lor wagon, the whole Boer force would have been turrounded. Tha delay of one day there gave them their chance lora haatv retreat. All tne omiir movemi ut of Ijord Iloliert were exe cuted on time. Apparently General ( ronie i rntreatinit with the main rmv. and even if he hall eaitia alto aether, he a ill Drobably loe all hi buifu'Uk'e.. There i atlll tomethlnK doubtful of almut the capture of the Britiah convoy According to a Dally Mail correapond cut with the convoy, which coueiated of 200 wagon, each loaded with 6,000 pouud of ration nd forage, and each drawn by 16 oxen, It wa quite unex pectedly attacked by a commando nmioed to come from Coleeburg. The Moort. couaUting of SO of the Gordon Highlander, 4J men of the army erv Ice corpa, and a few of Kitchener't horae, maintained a defeiiw until the arrival of reluforcemcut auatainlug iuKlKuiflcnt caaualtte. Ilia Standard ' correxxlent at Jacobatlat, telegraphing February 17, av: "An attack wa made yeatvrday upon tho rear guard ol our main body by a force of 1,400 Ikier. who were hurried op from Coleburg. They aueceeded in canturititf onie of our wagom, but Lord KoUtrt did not do lay hi march to retake these. There were few caualti ou our aide." The laat ot our tupply column ar rived from Honey Neut kloof today. havluir met with no oppoailluu on the way. Secial from La.lymlth report an apiiareut movement on tha lioer to wrd tho Free State, presumably with the object of aaaiatlng Oeneral Cronje, Don.l.d W.r.hnu... City of Mexico, Feb. 20. The prent dent baa Uaued a decree for the eatab- Unhmeiit of a ayatein of bun.led ware- houae at port of entry. Mauitger ol warehouae may leud mouey on the food rlenoaited. aa well as enjoy the uaual privilege pertaining to thi buni neat iu foreign count! ic, collect Uir age charge, eto. Exemptions of cus tom duties on tha material for the cottRtrnctlon of tho warehouse ia grant ed for five yearn. Several hauk hero am iutereated in thi buaincaa, and New York partie are expected to take a portion of tha capital required. The buaiueea wa projectd ome year ago, but wa defeated in congress, but it it now certain to pa. Start rint for M.ileo. Chtcaijo, Feb. 20. A special to the Record from Monterey, Mex., say: An American syndicate with a capital of $10,000,000 will immediately begin Iho couatruction ot a great steel plaut Lia 4hiH city. Tho plans for the mam- l-5h concern have been completed and . I ground purchased for locating the -irl building. An abundance of krade trou ore and coal la within ipl manufacturing .k-X&-4l tlio first In- iJry of the kind to be eatablltihed in Meitto. H will give employment to Mit 4.000 men iu the different de partment when they are iu operation. Be vera I American capitalist iu Monte- ret. are heavy (tockbolder In the espriHO. - ; ' - Th. Veneannlaa ltolulloa. : 1 T7..U on nH.Ml 1.,nantn IAtde, former president of Veue- nc!M. who ia now iu Havana, said 1 left Veneauela for tlie good of my r'eetjatry, as it wa claimed that I was I ttM canie of the revolution. A the i, molutlou continue, I can scarcely . bave baeu the sole cause. I comes .UM I do not know the precise cause Of die war. By some it has been at Vtrfcrtted to the division of the country r i tnMi 90 ntiitiia bv nonirreas. The revo- The revo- votsts pretend to consider it nucon- lional, but they have themselves . stuetl that diivsion.' ; KleiiliHiit. Ban Amuck. London, Feb. 20. An exciting soene took plaoo at theUrvBtal Palace, Syden ham, this afternoon. Two large ele- phanta belonging to the circus ran smuok, killed their keepers aud gored another man. There waa a terrible panic in the audience attending the couoert in the place. One animal was onptured after great damage to prop erty. The other escaped through the grouuda, but waa captured late thla evening iu the suburbs of Breckenham. Fire in Denver, Colo., destroyed a tour-story building. Loss is estimated at $160,000. Seven Store Worth 80,000, Burned. Clarksdule, Miss., Feb. 80. Fire which started iu the rear of Bacol & Cuppa' general Btore destroyed seven . . . . l , " brick stores in the business portion of the oity today; loss, $60,000. College Destroyed by Fit. New Orleans. Feb. 20. The St. Charles college, at Grand Coteau, to gether with a large end valuable libra ry, was destroyed by fire today i loss, 50looo. I SAW HER OWN LEO CUT OFF oman Tear Old t'i1.r. Morel ea.1 Opsratloa by Malbu4. . Chicago, Feb. 21. Mr. Mary Amdt, In spite of her 83 yean, watched a aur- geon at the county hospital f xiay am putate her right leg near the hip with out givlug any evidence of pain. The oiratlon proved sacceaiful. The metliixl by which the operation wa performed wa of great interest to tha urgeous, and is said in professional circle to be great ttep In lurgery In America. Dr. Samuel Weber, a mem ber of tha advisory atafl of theboapiial, bad charge of the operation, which is .!! tn m thu flrat of it nature ner- fi.,i,! in Ameriea. and the eoond known to mellcal men, the flrat having llng been pel formed, in Europe. Dr. Weber made a study of the initial ntwntlon and conclnded the method miitht be employed for the amputation 1 1 - . I of lower limb of patient who were unable to witliataud the effect of anaesthetic. The method condats in the deaden- inn of tha nerve in the limbs bv the injection of cocaine in the vertebral cavity above the wint where the nerve controlling the lower ami) brancn from the spinal chord. Tba patient had suffered a gangrenous affection of the leg, and amputation became necessary to save her life. She was not in a condition to make the nse of an anaesthetic safe, and the surgeon decided to try the method which had prove-1 successful in a Berlin hospital. The drug was injected into the patient's vertebral cavity a short distance below the waist line, and soon she announced ti,.t .).. Ku.i ,mt .11 fuuiinv tn her lower limbs, while she waa fully con- sciou of what wa going on and had tha full use of all her faculties. The limb wa removed two inches below the hip, and after the effect of the drug had pasred away the woman said she felt well. The prospect for her recovery are good. ALL AROUND CRONJE. Tb Hoar Genoral Hopelaaaly reunctod. London, Feb. 21. A member of the cabinet told II. W. Lucy tonight that the' war oflice bad received telegrar announcing that Cleueral Cronje w; hopelessly surrounded. Mr. Wyndlian. was beset with anxious member of the house, but would only reply that the government' news wa extremely satisfactory. The nolo explanation ol the government' withholding good new is that counrmation and more details are awaited. The situation, a diaclosed by corre spondent over the Free State border, is tantalixing to the public expectation The elemeutary facts are that the Boera are trekking eastward toward Bloemfon tein with alow moving baggage trams and that they are pursued by Lord Kitchener withlieneral Kelly-Kenny' division. General MacDonald, with tho Highlanders, made a forced march to Koodoorand ford and Sunday pushed 20 miles eastward. General trench left Kimberley Saturday, going along tho Modder river. Lord Kitchener ia trving to outmarch and to outflank the Boers, thus checking their retreat, if Possible, aud driving them back in to the bauds of MacDonald and French. THE EL PASO RIOT. Captain Loughborough' Beport af tba AO-air. Washington, Feb. 21. General Mc Kibbon, commanding the department of Texas, ha forwarded to the adju ttint-goneral a copy of tho following telegram from Captaiu Lough borough. Hitumaudiug the troopa at tort 15US9, Texas, in regard to the trouble with the local authorities at El Paso, Texas, on the 17th. "Through negligence or connivance of noncommissioned offlcera in charge of tho barracks, arm racks were opeued last uight and a number of rirle taken i a i. u ii ,v.aK two wldier. wen. held for drukenness rliaorderlv conduct. Arm rack are now locked and the keya are iu my possession. All ammunition has1 been daced nnder lock anil key. 1 nave not permitted any one to leave tlio gam son. I am co-operating with the civil authorities and will do everything iu my power to briug tho guilty parties to justice." Geueral McKibhon adds that he ba ordered au additional officer to Fort Bliss, and that he will make a thorough investigation. He say further trouble is apprehended. Drove Babels From Rich Country Onxaea. Mexico. Feb. 21. General firavo's force of government troops has j.i ...... v,.,..i, tl,a Xlnv. Tnitlm and taken possession ot several important towns that were occupied by the re bels duriug the week. The oountry occupied by the Mayas is little kuown to the outside world. Its natural riches are great. An army officer with Gen oral Bravo's troops writes as follows of tho oountry: "All this vast territory which is now beiug reconquered contains fabu lous wealth and au exuberant fertility of soil, which can raise everything in the way of agriculture. Its forests are extensive aud have all the precious wubdi. The whole country is well ' . . watered. There is an abundance of name, the singing birds, many with splendid plunnigo, are everywhere Deer and mountain turkey are here by the thousands. Marching on Ouayma. Austin, Tex., Feb. 81. Information reaching here today from Ortis, Mex Is to the effeot that a courier has been dispatched after Genorl Torres aud the Mexican forces. The cause oi this special messeenger ts that iutoriuation has been received that the main body of 2.000 Yaquis are marching on Guay- mas. with a view of capturing the town, with all its supplies, Btoroa and inhabitants. There are only 800 sold- ier; there in garrison. PUERTO R1CAN BILL Opening of the Debate in the House. GBEAT INTEREST IS MEASURE Prallrolaar Mpcccha by Pa)". Ualacll ad Klebardsua Opuaaltlua ia tha Bill. Washington, reb. 21. ine aeoate opon the Puerto Kican tariff bill, which w to continue tnroognoni me weea, no poaaiuiy longer opeueu m w.o boue today. On all band It Uagreea ..... ;. in l i. l:. ..it- na n "". aiiuouu n vv 7 to 1'uerto Hico, involving, as it does the question of the wwer to govern our new poasessions outside the limit tion of the constitution, is the most important measure which will come I w lore this congress. Interest In tne bill i intern amons the member on I Kith sides, and there is urgent demand for time The Democrat are solidly arrayed simiust the measure, and they will have powerful support from the Kepub- lican side In Metal! (Rep. Mass.), and Littlefield (Rep. Me.), both able and forceful deliater. How far the Repub lican disaffection will extend, or whether it will endaugei the bill, it ia impossible to say at thi time. Payne (Rep. N. Y.), floor leader of the maioritv. refused to agree that a vote should be taken upon a substitute to be offered by the minority. Thi substi tute, which has not yet been framed, will e iu subsUuce the bill originally Introduced by Payne, providing for free trade with Puerto Rico by the exten sion of the customs and revenue law of the United State over the island. The debate today lacked exciting features. It was in the nature of a long range bombardment lie fore the lash of the contending force in battle. Payne opened with a general argument tn support of the bill, going largely into the material side of the situation, which the bill is designed to relieve. Richardson, the Democratic leader, joined issue upon the power of congress to enact the proposed legislation, and Dalxell (Rep. I'a.), backed np 1'ayno with a constitutional and legal argu ment. All three were listened to with olose attention. TWO MEN PRESIDEO. Cnu.oal Scene in th Kentucky Stmta . . baaate. Frankfort. Kj.,Feb. 21. The Demo prats held a session of the senate, with President l'ro Tem. Carter presiding, this morninir. and adjourned to meet t 10:30. The Republicans had ad loomed Saturday to meet at 10:30 today. . When the senate convened, both Carter and Marshall presided. The Republican recognixing Mr. Marshall, tdiourned after prayer, and, led by Lieutenant-Governor .Marshall, the Ke- publican senators left the hall. The Democratic senators, recognizing Presi deut Pro Tem. Carter, paid no atten tion to the Republican proceedings. and continued in session. The Demo cratic senate then adopted a motion, introduced by Mr. Allen, of Lexington, to reaffirm the former action of the sen ate by which Goeliel was declared gov ernor. This prevailed on a viva voice vote. Senator Tnplett, anti-Goebel Democrat, voted with the Democrats for the purpose of making a quorum, Tho Demcoratio senators adjourned after adopting the Allen resolution The house Democrat will follow tne action of the senate Democrats, ratify ing the former proceeding in the Goe bel and Taylor and the Beckham Marshall contests. The house convened at noon. Speaker Trimble presiding, rne lournai oi me iiiiui;raiu tare siting at ville. Hickman (Dam. ) demanded a Toll call to ascertain the presence of a quorum The Uenublicans did not answer to their uames and only 63 of the 60 Dem ocrats were present. The house adopt ed a resolution directiug the custodian if publio buildings to drape the legis lative halls and statehouse with em litems of mourning, and to place the state capitol Hag at half-mast, on ac count of the death of Governor Goebel The contest matter waa not taken up. The Inter-Ocean's Suit. Springfield, 111., Feb. 81. In tho appeal of the Inter-Ocean Publishing Ic'.imimnv ncainat the Associated Press the supreme court today rendered an ...,u..;n llu ,lunui iIm1 h the Cook county circuit court and the dp1 late court for the first district, aud remanded the case to the the cir cuit court, with directions to enter decree as prayed for in the original bill filed by the Inter-Ocean Publishing Company, to restrain the Associated Press from suspending or expelling tne netitioner from its membership and tmm refusina- to lurnsish it news ac cording to its contract. Samoan Treaty Proclamation. Washington, Feb. 21. The president today signed the proclan.ation making I .,.,i,ii tha Sum., an treaty. The tirocla- liublio the Samoan treaty. The procla mation is in the usual form, save foi the section relative to the exchange ol ratifications, and recites the treaty in extenso. Kdwin Mayo Dead. Quebec, Feb. 21. Edwin Mayo, the "Pudd'nhead AVilson" company dropped dead in the Chateau Frohtenat todav. Mr. Mayo and his wiie wert staying at the Fronteuac. He wat chatting with Edwin Varney, manage! of the Academy, uutil about 2 o'clock Whan Mr. Varnev started to take hit lnnve. Mr. Mavo arose to see him out and suddenly fell buck in his chair He bled profusely from the meuth, and WAS flead before a doctor, who wat called, could get to the hotel. PROPERTY OF UITLANDERS. Will Ba Kr.tor.d hj England After th War. New York, Feb. 22. A special to the Herald from Washington say: Uitlander who have been compelled to abandon their prorty in the Trans vaal, by reason of the attitude of the Boers, will be reinstated in possession should the British conquer the South African republic and the Orange Free State. Information of the determina tion of the British government has reached the state department in the form of a copy of thi proclamation, issue-1 by the British high commis sioner lor South Africa, at Cape Town under date of January 26: "Notice i hereby given that the gov ernment of her majestv will not recog nize as valid or effectual any forfeiture of ny properties in the territorie of the South African Republic, or the Orange Free State, or any charges, fines, or encumbrances of whatsoever descrip tion declared, levied or charged upon any such property, which forfeiture, charge, fine, encumbrance, conveyance. transfer or transmission ba been or shall be declared charged, levied, made or carried into effect by the govern mentaofthe South African Republic or of the Orange Free State subsequent ly to the 10th of OctobeT, 1899." So far as the state department bat been informed, the Boers have not de clared forfeited any property belong ing to American citizens, but if so, the American consul will take measures for securing it restoration. In the event of failure, and if the British con quer the country, its restoration will be certain after the war. It is likely that the South African -Republic, de sirous of averting international com plications, will be chary alwut forfeit ing property of person other than Briti.-h. The only case thus tar brought to the attention of the state depart ment is that of an American named Brown, who says be did not secure justice from the South African court, and has filed a claim for damage, which will be given attention when the war is ended. MUTILATED LETTERS. Marram's Proof That HI Mall Waa Tampered With. Sew York. Feb. 22. A special to the Journal and Advertiser from Wash iniiton savs: Charles E. Macrum, late consul at Pretoria, furuishe proof of hi charges that United States official mail was opened by the British censor. Mr. Macrum has several envelopes. each bearing the British sticker applied to the envelope after it had been opened by the censor. He has one envelope which "ontained mail matter from Constil-General Stowe, at Cape Town. It is the rela tion blue of the consular service. It bears upon its face the legend "U. S. Consular Service," and a stamp "Mail Suspended. " On the reverse side is the United States government seal, im pressed upon the red sealing wax of the consular serivce. The British sticker, resealinu the letter after it had been opened, bears the potential initials, "V. R.." the initials of the clerk who opened the letter, the name of the place wht re it was opened. This letter was mailed at Cape Town, October 4, by Consul-General Stowe. It was held there one month apparent- Ir, for the next postmark is that of Durban, dated November 4. From Durban it was sent to Pretoria and reached Mr. Macrum in its mutilated form. The circulars to consuls issued by the department, are not in them selves important, but nevertheless 'official mail" never reached Mr. Ma crum. iney were connscatea wiinout apology or explanation by the British censor. As for Mr. Macrum s personal mail, he never heard of it. The British authorities are familiar with the American consular code. On November 8, Mr. Macrum sent a cable gram in code to the state department, urgently requesting that he be permit ted to come home. Usually cable grams, because ot the dinerence in time between South Africa and this country, consume two dav in trans- mission: that is to sav, the cable sent by Mr. Macrum on November 8, would normally have been received by the state department on November 10. But on November 9, before the cablegram was received by the state department, certainly, aud before it was sent from South Africa, probably, the British papers iu Natal, hundreds of miles sway, announced in impressive type that Mr. Macrum, the American con sul at Pretoria desired to be permitted to go home. Bondsmen Held Beaponslble. Springfield, 111., r eb. -22. The sn preme court today reaffirmed its decis ion of last November iu the suit against the estate of ex-State Treasurer Kufus N. Ramsay, brought by the latter's boudsmen to recover the amount spent iu making good a shortage of $478,000 iu Treasurer Ramsay's accounts with the state. The former decision of the court reversed and remanded the decis,-. ion of the lower court, thus compelling the bondsmen to stand responsible for the shortage. Today's decision was on a rehearing of the case. Street Car Barn Burned, New York, Feb. 21. Fire today de stroyed one of the buildings occupied by the Metropolitan Street Railway Company. Three cars were destroyed and 40 damaged. Loss, $75,000, Although Japan has not addressed any remonstrances to the government respecting the treaty of reciprocity ne gotiated by this government with France, she has made it plain to the authorities that she will tie adversely affected, by the provisions relating to silks. The United States ia unable to take any action in the matter except to negotiate a treaty of reciprocity with Japan in case the Frenoh treaty is rati fied, which is, from the present out look, an altogether unlikely event. BOERS FALLING BACK Concentrating the Defense ot Their Country. , THEY WILL GIVE UP LADYSMITH Kolajlag Their Hold an All 8lda U Oppose Roberta Ha Cronje , ' Baeaped? , , t, , London, Teb. 82. The Boers are leaving all the positions held by them on British territory anil are concentrat ing for the defense of their own. Sir Redvers Boiler think they are about to raise the liege ot Ladygtnith, and thi i the Urge new of the day. General Clement reports that the force confronting him has been greatly di minished. Ten thousand men are esti mated to have gone from the Colesberg district alone. The Boers are also re tracing their step from Zulnland. Thus they are relaxing their hold on all sides in order to assemble to oppose Lord Roberta. He is pressing on stead ily toward Bloemfontein. This is shown by bis inconsequential telegram from Paardeberg, 60 or 80 miles away. Doubtless he Is miles behind the col umn that is pursuing the Boers, and the next important news may be the occupation of Bloemfontein. - Nothing has been heard from the ehase of Cronje for two days. Although the iat words of the war office tonight were that there was no news for publi cation, there is a strong disposition to believe that favorable information has been received, but is being withheld until the operations culminate in some thing more conclusive. There is an equally strong disposition to think that General Cronje has got away. Owning to the lack of transports, the British are not likely to invade Boer territory except where Lord Roberts is operating. General Buller will have to stop at the Drakensberg mountains. Probably a part of his 40,000 men will ultimately join the legions of Lord Rotierts. If, as General Buller avers, the Boers are retreating from him, then the news on every side is favorable' to the British. Nevertheless, troops continue to go up. The war othce things that tne can to veterans to rejoin the colors, together with the bounty, will bring 45,000 men to the home defense. The urgency with which home defense is pressed excites some wonder; With the casualties just reported, the British losses in wounded, killed and captured are now 11,102. Bight of Islander. Washington, Feb. 22. Again today there were but three speeches in the house upon the Puerto Rican tariff bill. Five hours were consumed in their de livery. Hopkins (Rep. 111.), spoke in support of the bill, and Newlanda (Sil ver Nev.), and Swanson (Dem. Va.), in opposition to it. The speakers de vote thesmelves almost exclusively to the constitutional question involved, and were listened to with attention. The Republican leaders are becom ing nervous over tne late oi tne Din. Thev have only a majority of 14 over the opposition, which is solidly opposed to the measure. Eight votes from the Republican side would, therefore, de feat it, aud there are from 12 to 15 Re publican votes in doubt. A movement for a Repulbican caucus is being agi tated, and, although no call has been issued up to the time of adjournment tonight, the general understanding wb8 that one would be held tomorrow sight. " Mormon Telegraph Lines. Chicago, Feb. 22. Colonel R. C. Clowry, vice-president and general superintendent of the Western Union Telegraph Company, today completed the purchase of all the lines of the Deseret Telegraph Company, which have heretofore belonged to and been operated by the Mormon church. These lines extend throughout Utah and to all the Mormon settlements in the state of Idaho and Nevada, and their con struction by Brigham Young was in advance of the building of railroads, and for many years they w.ere the prin cipal means of immediate communica tion for the Mormon church and its business connections. Coloneel J. J. Dickey, superintendent of the third dis trict of the Western Union Telegraph Conuipny, with headquarters at Omaha, went to Salt Lake this afternoon to complete the transfer of the property. Kin press Dowager' Warlike Edict. Yktoiia,!ii. C, Feb. 22. A warlike secret edict has been issued by the em press dowager of China, on her own initiative. -According to the North China Herald, she has dispatched a cir cular to the governors snd viceroys oi maritime provinces appealing to them to resist by ...force of arms all further ag gressions by foreign powers on Chinese soil. The edict calls upon the govern ors to rejisall aggression and "protect their ancestral homes and graves from the invader'" by force of arms, if necessary,- without asking instructions from Peking. - All the Chinese papers say that the Russians and French are back ing the band of the empress dowager in her act of dethroning the young em peror. ' - 1 Nebraska Suit Against Standard Oil. : Lincoln "Neb., Feb. 23. A demurrer filed hy the. Standard OU Company to a peition oi tne state oi eurasaa, which seeks to deprive the company of its-franchiee for operating in tba state on the ground that it ia a trust in vio lation of the Nebraska anti-trust taw, was argued' before the supreme court this afternoon. The cane was taken under advisement. Thunder can be heard at the distance; of 14 miles,