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About The Hillsboro argus. (Hillsboro, Or.) 1895-current | View Entire Issue (March 25, 1897)
, - . . . . . JnlILLSBR6 VOL. IV. 1I1LLS1JORO, OREGON, .TIIUIISDAY, MAltCJI 25, 1897. NO. 1. f j -- r i , ...W X Crook an I- v.- A: EVENTS OF THE DAY Epitome ot the Telegraphic News of the World. TEBSB TICKS FBOM THE WIRES aa Iuttreitlng Collection of Item. From the Iwt Heuilaphere. Presented In a Condensed Form. Samuel Cozine, an old Yamhill coun ty pioneer of 1843, died at his home ia McMinnville, at the Age of 73 years. The Illinois legislature is considering a bill giving free school books to all pupils of the public sohools of the state. An east-bound Union Pacific passen ger train crashed into a freight train near Green Rivor, Wyo., and severely injured three men. The Neuvrei Preese of Vionna says that Great Britain has proposed that a collision between the Greek and Turk ish troops on the frontier of Thessaly be prevented by the formation of a neutral SQna mile wide between the Greek and TffrkfSh- soldiers, as was done in 1886. irs. Marcy Smith was drained from the bedside of her dying son in Oak land, Cal., in a orazed condition. For a week she had stood guard in a little cottage where her only boy, Harry, has been at death's door from pneumonia. The mother, worn out by much watch ing and suffering for want of food, gradually lost her reason and was taken way by force to prevent her doing harm to those who had oonie to nurse her boy. , . Police' Telegraph : Operator Harry Greenhoff, of .the East Chiougo avenue station, narrowly escaped death while making a heroio rescue of a child from beneath the wheels of an engine on St. Paul bridge. '- So near did he beoorae to being crashed that his coat was torn off. The child he rescued was but 4 years old, and had wandered on the bridge in front of the fast freight train, when Greenhoff saw its danger and rescued it, at the peril of bis own life. be question of opening the Cascade for the hording of stock stir amoncr nrominont pastern Oregon. The vari- ociations in . Wasco, Gil- : and Sherman counties pro- ylse to raise a fund of $500 to pay the xpenses of a delegate to Washington to properly present the matter to con gress. The question is a vital one to sheepmen, as the dosing of the reserve to them means such a scarcity of range that successful sheepruising in Eustern Oregon will be impracticubio on a largo scale. , Theodore Durrant has by no means given up the fight for his life. George A. Knight has been added to his coun sel, and is now preparing a petition ask ing the supreme court for a rehearing of the application previously made and denied, for a new trial., If this peti tion, which will be sumbitted without argument, be denied, as the district attorney anticipates, there will only re main the possibility of securing the in ' terferenoe of the federal courts in Dur rant's behalf. Failing in that, only the action of the president can step be tween the condemned man and the gal lows. Five men were injured, two fatally, in a railroad accident at La Grange, 111. A meat train bound for Hammond jumped the track on the Belt Line of the. Chicago, Hammond & Western road. The engine was ditched, two of the cars were telescoped, and the re mainder of the train thrown from the traok. ' . .-. A small band of unemployed work men have begun the construction of a boulevard in Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, to pay for whioh public sub scriptions have been taken. Ex-Mayor Sutro warned the workmen to keep off his land, and as the boulevard extends across Sutro's property, work had to be suspended. Sutro has promised to sign a deed for the strip, however. , : . Miss Blanche Berard, the oldest postmistress in the country) who has held office for a half century,' has re signed. Administrations and presi dents changed, postmaster-generals came and went, postofflces were reor ganized and reclassified, great political upheavals annihilated every brunch of the government, but she remained un disturbed at West Point. N. Y. , , A Havana special to the New York , World says: Through Cubans hereit is learned that a train carrying Spanish troops was blown up by dynamite while passing over a deep gorge south of Can delaria, Pinar .del Bio province, and neary 2E0 soldiers were killed or in jured. The locomotive and six cars" were demolished. The tragedy occurred about the 10th inst Governor Rogers, of Washington, has issued his Arbor day proclamation, ecommending that Friday, April 80, !bU7, De devoted by the people of ashington to planting trees, shrubs d vines and in other ways beautify ing their homes. In connection with the governor's proclamation, State Su perintendent Brown has prepared a programme to be rendered in the dif erent grades of the public schools from the first to the grammar grade, inclu sive. , . ' Charles Rodatinsky, a farmer, with his wife and baby1, started from Omaha in a .covered :-wag?s$(wUh gasoline stove. The stove exploded, the team ran away, and. the occupants of the wagon were'futally burned. . W. 0. Wills, of Hay creek, Crook county, acting upon the request of citi sensofhis section,' has asked Gover nor Lord to interoede in behalf of the Eastern Oregon people in the matter of the exclusion of stock from the Cascade reserve, by making a special request of , (be president, I FIRST DAY OF DEBATE. The Mouse Take Vp the Tariff BUI In Karneit. Washington, March 24. The first day of the tariff debate in the house was rather tame, from both a specUou lar and an oratorical standpoint. The galleries were well filled all day, and the members on the floor batoned oon soientiously; but there was an absence both of that sharp cross-firing whioh keeps the nerves on edge and that bril liant eloquence which inspires and holds the imagination. The opening of the debate was delayed ovor two hours by the full reading of the billot 163 pages, and this, to begin with, had a some what depressing influence. The Repub lican leaders insisted on this to avoid the possible appearance in the future, should the consideration of the bill not be completed under the five-minute rule, of a claim Ihut the bill had not been read in full iu the house, a thing which happened in the cases of both the MoKinloy and Wilson bills. Only four speeches woro made at today s sos- Bion. Dingley, ohairman of the ways and means eomnnttoo, opened in an hour's speech for the majority, I'm Wheeler firod the broadside for the opposition. The pluns of the Democrats had mia carried. Bailey, lender of tho opposi tion, had decided to close the debate and McMillin had been selected to re tlv to Dinelov: but at the last moment it was learned that McMillin hud been unable to prepare himself, owing to tho illness of his wife. The task, there. fore, devolved upon Wheeler. Tho latter was unprepared, but, noveftho- less, took the floor for an hour. Bell blazed the path for the Populists. Tho only other speaker at the day session was Hopkins, a member of the ways and means committee. ' Bailey of Texas presented to the house tonight tho minority report on the tariff bill. It . wa signed by all the Democratic mombors of tho ways and means committee, and gives the grounds of . their opposition to the bill. It says: ' "This " bill wns framed with tho avowed purpose of 'protecting the man ufacturers of the United States against foreign competition, and it is perfectly obvious 'that,: if it accomplishes that purpose, it must result in compelling the consumers of this country to puy more for thcir'uianufacturod goods, and for tli is reason' we think it should not pass. We rest our opposition on tho broad principle that congress was in vested with the powor of taxation as a means of collecting from each citizen . his fair proportion toward the support of the government, and that it is gross perversion of that sovereign powor to .employ. Jt as a means of enabling , favored classes to ' levy unjust charges upon the great body of the people. The report says the disapproval of the bounty system, as applied to tho sugar industry, has been so pronounced that the committee dared not insert it in the bill, and, in the opinion of tho signers, the' payment of bounties is preferable to the tariff tux, as being mgre. direct and -simple. The report concludes: 'We are unable to offor a substitute for the pending bill, because we have ' not been allowed a reasonable time to prepare one. Congress oonvonod in ex traordinary session Monday, and this bill was introduced the Bame day and referred to the committee on ways and means, ..wnicn met tno next morning, and on Thursday it was ordored to be reported to the house. The ' majority of the committee had the three months of the last session of the last oongress in which to prepare their bill, and yet they rofused to allow the minority three weeks in which to prepare a sub stitute. We. were unwilling to pro pose a measure that had not been care fully matured, and we must therefore oontent " 'ourselves " with , protesting' against the'psissage of the committee's bill." In the Senate.' "Washington, March 24. The senate today agreed to a resolution requesting the presidont for information as to the 'death of Dr Ruiz, in Cuba. . Among the bills reported was the Lodge bill, restricting immigration. - Pettigrow reported the bill for free homes on public lands, and gave notice of an endeavor to secure aotion at the earliest possible moment. , ' . Several other bills relating to Indian affairs and public lands were reported and placed on the calendar ' ' "Appointed by IttoKinler. Washington, March 24. The presi dent today sent the following nomina tions to the senate: -. State Joseph L. Bristow, of Kan sas, fourth assistant postmaster-general. Interior Dinger Herman, of Oregon, commissioner of the general land oflice. Justice J. D. Elliott, attorney for the district. of South Dakota. Treasury Ernest G. Timme, of Wis consin, auditor for the state and other departments (fifth auditor), i Navy Commodore Joseph N. Miller, to be rear-admiral. , Chinese Girls Will lie Deported. San Franpispo, March 24 Special agents of the treasury today arrested sixty Chinese girls, -who, it is Baid, were improperly landp4. at this port while the Dick Williams investigation was in progress, and n6 Chinese inter preter was employed by the depart ment. All the women who have. .no registration papers will be deported, v. Rog'alni HU Freedom. Washington, March 24. Another Amorican who has been held under ar rest in Cuba, has been released. He is Francis Cassoanas, arrested at Sagua.l it? agua, , j t a. on J.1 ebruary 18. The arrest was nounced by Consul-General Lee great outrage, whereupon the stat i., partment began at once to movei I ,. A nan ot the man, with the rew 1 1 he was sent at liberty yesterday -( The number or Americans t , .. ?er arrest in Cuba it reduced if ' V THE 0AKESIS SAFE Arrives in New York After a Terrible Voyage. CREW STRICKEN WITH SCURVY Six Men Died on the railage Cap telu'i Wife Took Her Tun at the Wheel. New York, March . 23. The long overdue dipper ship T. F. Onkos, which left Hong Kong1, July 4, 18U6, 260 days ago, with a general cargo, for this port, and which had been given up as lost, was towed into port this morning, by the British tank steamer Kuskeck, Captain Muir, who picked hor up last Thursday. The orew were sick With scurvy, and six had died. The Kasboek was bound from Phila delphia for Fiumc, Austria, with a cargo of oil, and left the former port Saturday, March 13. On tho following evening, at 11 o'clock, blue lights wore seen. Captain Muir ordered the steam er's .course altered, and the steamer bore rip to the distress signal. At 1 o'clock, she was close alongside the ship and stood by until daybreak, when signals were observed flying from the ship, asking that a boat be sent along, side, as tho ship's crew were so help. less us to bo unable to man their own boats. Chief Ollloer C. P. Holshem and three seamen at once put off in the Kasbeck's yawl, and, when within speaking distance, heard a tale of suffer ing and sickness from those on board tho ship such as made them shudder. Captain Reed, of the Oakos, roported .that his orew were all laid up with sciirvy, and that the provisions were well-nigh exhausted. ' He was unable to navigate tho ship with the fow hands he had at his command, and begged that he at once be supplied with fresh food, and vegetables and taken in tow for tho nearest port. Mate Helshem returned to the Kuskeck with the mes sage, and Captain ItTnir at once decided to ta ;o the vessel in tow. T ie weather; whioh had beon Hirer en ing, now became boisterous, and I northerly gale sprang up. Neverthe' less, preparations were made to pass a hawser to the Oukes, when tho boat, with a load or provisions was sent. The sea was rough at the time, but Chief Oflloer Ilelslioin volunteered to attempt to board her, and, as the en gineers reported the propcllor to be working well, it was decided to send a hawser aboard. . Accordingly, a line was dragged by tho boat, and after a deal of hard work, two hawsers woro made fast. Mr. Helshem and his boat's orew of three did most of the workon the ship, They found only the second and third matos able to help thorn. The provl sions they brought were a godsend to the scurvy-stricken survivors of the ship's crew, and they began to gather hope that they might live to see land again. From the time the hawser was passed until New York was reached, no inoident of importance occurred. Captain Reed, of tho Oakes, told a terrible story of suffering and privation Wlien the Oukes sailed from Hong Kong .the .crowwiis" apparently inthe best of health, with the exception of Captain Reed, who -had-been ailing for some timep.but who under the careful nurs ing of. his "devoted wife, thought him solf on tho road to recovory. When about six -days out In the China sea, a temno typhoon was enoountorcd, last ing several days, during which the fore and main topmasts were sprung. The voHssel was obligo'd to run before the gulo, which hud no sooner blown itself Out. than ,it "was - followed by a second typhoon, whioh blew with great fnry for twenty-four days. The vossel had then got well out in the North Pacific, and so far off her course that Captain Reed dooidod to shape his course via Cape Horn, rathor than bf- Cape of Good Hope, hoping thereby to make better time. The weather remained fine until Cape Horn was rounded, 107 days out. In the meantime the Chinese cook had been taken do?h with a severe cold and died November 11. Afterward a seaman named Thomas King was taken dowfl with what appeared to be scurvy, and died December 20. In duiok succession Seaman Thomas Olden was taken siok and died January 12; Thomas Judge, another seaman, was taken ill with cancer of 'the stomach, and later Mate Stephen Bunker showed symptoms of scurvy. The latter died February 4, and was quickly followed by George King, an old man, who died on the 9th. On the 17th Judge sucoumbed, making in all six deaths. One by one the other sailors Were obliged to quit work, until on Maroh 1 nobody was loft except the second and third mates, the oiptain and his wife. All woro , well-nigh .exhausted, and .when a 'strong' northerly' gaje blew, up that day, tile brave. woma.ri was obliged to take the wheel, and for eight hours without relief and without as much as a drink of water, she kept the ship, on her course. , , The provisions were running short, although a supply had been obtained January 12 from the American ship Governor Robie, from New York for Melbourne, when off the island of Trin idad,', and. tho jcrew--wa8 deft . without jjther than "the' bSrest. jiecessities. "A sharp lookout was .kept for passing ves- but nothing was seen until the Kjj,skbeck hove in sight. The only TrtJiLduring the voyage, with the ex- VTtDyof the Robie, was a northbound - -Jftret & Holt steamer, which passed jfiakes off Pernambuco, but was too 'jf oS to distinguish signals. The Oakes is a three-masted ship, built by the late Commander Gorrine, at Philadelphia, in 1883. She regis, ters 1,897 tons. On March 18 she wai reinsured at 90 guineas premium. BLOCKADE HAS BEGUN. Greek Bhlpe Will Be Prevented From Approaching Crete. Canea,, March 23. The situation in Crete today may be described as one of expectancy. This morning the fact that the blockade had formally begun was generally communicated from Cunea to all points In the island in the telegraphic circuit. Pillaging still continues. Three Turkish soldiers who were caught in the act of pillage Saturday night Hal epa fired on the gendarmes, who re turned the fire, killing one of them. Some doubt is now expressed by offi cials here as to whetlior Colonel Vassos, commander of the Greek forces in Crete, will be able to hold out long, owing to tho soaroity of provisions. It is denied by the officials that there is friction between tho admirals and the consuls. Foreign Warihlpi at Crete. London, March 28. The Athens correspondent of the Times says a strong gule is blowing across the Agean sea, which will make the blockade ex oeedingly.diflloul't. ' It Is reportod the admirals purposely refrained from interfering with vessels which have recently landed provisions in Crete, one having discharged a car go at Akrotiri almost under the eyes of the admirals. The necessity of removing the Turk ish troops from the island becomes more and more imperative. Absolute ly nothing else, continues the corres pondent, will convince the Cretans of Europe's sincerity. It may be regarded as certain that they, will even prevent the departure of the Greek army by foroe until tho Turks have gone. There is no time to be lost. It is impossible that Greece and Turkey could long sup port the armies they have mobilized. Each will favor provoking a struggle to seeing its troops starve. THE AMERICAN TARIFF. Arouiei the doruinn l'reii to a Spirit of Anlinonlty. Berlin, March 28. The German press displays special Interest in tho new Americun turiff. The Cologne Giwetto-pnblishos the full text of the bill, ami all leading newspapers pub lish extracts from it, and editorials on the subjeot. These latter brejithe a spirit of fierce animosity, and a strong desire for reprisals. The Kleiner Journal sayB: , ' "If this bill becomes a law, Europe, and especially Germany, must fool it to be an intentional blow . in the face. A largo part of our exports is thcroby prohibited, and exports of another part Is rendorod extremoly difficult. Many of our industries will be forood to completely reorganize their system of production, raise the quality of their goods and specialize. This will require a period of experiment and delay. In the meanwhile, much of the commerce and industry will bo lost. Referring to the currency plans of the United States, the Kleiner Journal says: "We deom silver to be a danger to gold countries, espeoially to Germany, even greator than the tariff. The re mainder of our commorce in Amerioa will bo put on a, shifting basis, and grout losses are threatened to our finan cial investments in the United States. Our holdings in the Northern Pacifio railway alone amount to 2,000,000 marks, and billions of German capital will be imperilled." The Tagebliitt, National . Zeitung, Cologne Gazotto, Weiser Zeitung, and Hamburger Nachrichten publish simi lar artioles. A MURDER AVENGED. Pearl Bryan's Slayers Died on the Scaffold. Newport, Ky., March 23. The mur der of Pearl Bryan, fourteen months ago, was avongod today. Scott Jack son and Alonzo Walling were executed at 11:45 A. M. from the same scaffold. There was a double trap, but only one lever, and when Sheriff Plummer pulled tho lever, both dropped the same in stant. Walling, however, lins-ered a moment longer than Jackson. The neck of neither was broken, and both struggled hard in the process of strangu lation. The arrangements were complete, and the performance was so perfeot that it was without any incident unusual on such occasions. Both mon were nervy , to the last, and on the gallows protest-1 ed thoir innocenoe, and died with their , seorots, so that it may never be known ' what was done with the head of Pearl Bryan, or where she lodged the two nights previous to her murder, or what part each took in the decapita-' Mon, or whetlior otherB were imnlicnt. ed. There wore over 800 men men within the encjDSure to. witneBS the ' hanging, and many thousands gathered around the jail ... yard, but the special deputies and police maintained order. The execution was, quiokly dispatched, as neither man had anvthhur to nv nn the gallows, exoept to declare hifl inno cence, and Rev. A. J. Lee was brief in his remarks. , - Capitol BUI Vetoed. , Olymnia. Wash.. March. 28 Thn capitol buildinir proieot has been nut to sleep for two years more. Governor Rogers today refused to give the meas ure his Offlcal Banotion', and stated as his reason that it was npt legally passed. ... i Destroyed by Fire. I Ottumwa. Ia.. March 28. A dionn. trous fire broke out this eveninu in a brick business block on Main Htmnt owned by the Seth Richards estate, and destroyed property valued at 1180,000. After a hard fight the fire department succeeded in getting the fire under con trol. The property dostroved was In. ' Bured for f 100000. " ' The gardener should remember that harmless snakes are expert and vora cious bug catchers. A TERRIBLE DISASTER Exposure, ness, Starvation, Mad. Then Death. LOSS OF THE V1LLE 8TE. NAZAIRE Aa . Oeean Trag ed of Eieeptlonal Horror-Klghtjr Llvei Lout Sturloi of Burvlvora. New York, Maroh 23. Of eigty-two persons comprising the passengers and crew of tho steamer Villo Ste. Nazaire, which sailed from this port March (j for Port au Prince, Hnyti, only four are known to have survived the disas ter whioh befell the craft a few hours later, These four passed through an experience such as fortunately has been the lot of but few, seeing one after an other of the thirty-one others who left the steamer in j a lurge boat perish of exposure to the cold or die of hunger, some suffering, during tho seven days in which thoy drifted helplessly with out sail or compos, pangs that drove thorn to madness before death came to their relief. S Among the survivors is Renor Tagado, a San Domingian, who was compelled to witness the death of his wife and four children without being ublo to al leviate their sufferings. What became of the forty-four persons besides these mentioned above can only be surmised, although there is a remote possibility that one or more of the three bouts in which they left the sinking steamer in the midst of a fierce storm off Cape llatteras, has been picked up by a sail ing vessel. The Ville Ste. Nazaire was a single-' screw bark-riggod steamer of 2,010 tons register. She was owned by tho Com-pogiiieTruns-Atluntique Generate. The accident vividly reoulls tho fate of the same company's steamer Villo do Havre, which went down November 23, 1873, with 226 people on board. Tho Ville Sto. Nazaire Was commanded by Cap tain Juguena, a sailor of experience and ability. Hard weather was experienced from the time the steamer lef this port until the water began pouring into and over hor, and it was determined to abandon her. The passengers and crew took four boats, the fifth having been crushed In the attempt , to lower it. There bad been, no, time to provision the boats. It wu night, and in the midst of a storm the transfer was made. Captain Borrl, manager of tho West Indian line of the Compagnie Truus Atlantique Generate, was one of tho 35 men who embarked in the larger of the boats, and upon him developed the command of that frail refugo for so many souls.- He, Senor Tagado, Lautz, the third engineer, and Muiro, the ship's doctor, are the only ones surviv ing. They w'ulr brought to Perth Am boy yesterday by the schooner Hilda, which came upon them March 14, as they were drifting at sea with the dead bodies of four of their fellow-passengers in a small boat. The survivors , were almost dead from starvation and expo sure, and were top weak to relieve the small boat of the weight of the corpses, The four rescued men were brought to Masso sucoeeds him as president, and this city from Perth Amboy in the tug , that Dr. Capott,- ex-professor 'of the Idlowild last night. Captain Berri is Havana universityj will be appointed being attended by Dr. L. Doplezze, who i. vice-president. ' entortains doubts of his recovery, and General Qrtfntin Bandera has -re-declares that he must have endured , turned to CamaBuev. most terrible harBhips, The Ste. Nazaire cloarcd from Now York for Port au Prince on March 6. On the following day, according to the story told by one of the survivors, the leak was discovered, but it was not thought to be sufficiently serious to war rant a return to port. By the middle of the second day, howevor, the leak had increased to a dangerous extent, and a portion of the cargo on the port side of the vessel was damaged by the water, which had oommonced to pour in in great quantities. A terrible ; storm arose, on the night of the second day, and the heavy seas, together with . ZJ. i V :i C lT80npe'. . vessel from h Pwreok an impossibility, Realizing that( the ship was doomed, he captain ordered the four hfeboats o be lowered, and into them crowded ." . i I. . , . woro ouuu swept upari oy wie winu and waves. The boat which was found by the Hilda six dnys after tho sinking of the steamship is the only one of the four boats that has been-heard of. Thirty five persons, it is said, were crowded into the boat from whioh the survivors were taken. One by one all but the four resoued men died from exposure or hunger, or wore swept into the deep by waves which broke over the small bontt t 4 o'clock this morning. Ho was The bodies of the dozen who died in j one f the two men employed on the the boat during the first days of its tor- h'K't shift. The belting that operates rible voyage were thrown over board the large grinders flew off the pulleys, by the survivprs. But thoso who with-, Bni the signal was given the engineer stood the elements and managed to live to shut down until it was replaced, without food or drink, at last became ! this was being done, and while the too weak to rid the boat of its ghastly i shaft" was revolving, slowly, Soeley freight, and were compelled for days to reached up and caught hold of the belt, gazo upon the stiffened oorpses of their It is supposed his arm went through a unfortunate companions. Agent Forget, I loop," and, becoming entangled, the of the French line, is doing all in his young man was sent whirling with the power to make the survivors comforta- j shaft. The first revolution threw him ble. - - against the ceiling; killing him. Be- Captain Berri, who is 66 years of ago ore t,ie maohinery could be stopped and a trusted employe of the Frenoh i tne bocJy na heen mashed to a pulp, line, is under the care of a dootor. Seeley was 20 years of age, and a na The physician found his patient's throat tive Of Illinois, '.He had lived here fearfully parched and his lungs in the about a year and had relatives on same condition. After examination. the dootor said that with careful treat ment he might recover. It would be over a week, however, before he could take any solid food. The captain's body is oovered with bruises from being thrown about the boat while she was tempest-tossed. -t;-' Decorated by the Pope. Rome, Maroh 22. The pope has oonferred decorations upon several Frenoh officers who saved Roman Cath olio religious houses during the fires at Canea LOCOMOTIVE BOILER BURST. Killed Engineer and Tlreman, bat Pu engeri Knew Nothing of It. Chioago, Maroh 23. The boiler of the locomotive, which was hauling the Chicago and Boston speoiul, on the Lake Shore Sc Michigan Southern road, blew up this morning, instantly kill ing the engineer and fireman and com pletely demolishing the engine. The dead are: Alexander Franks, engineer, of Chioago; Edward B. Smith, fireman, of Chicago. The enigneer was hurled 200 feet into the air through a network of tele graph wires that were stretched along the tracks and had his right leg torn off. The fireman was thrown against a oattle car with such force that almost every bone in his body was broken. None of the rest ot the train crew nor any of the passengers were injured. ' The train to which the engine was attached is one of the fastest on the Lake Shore, and leaves Van Buren Street depot at 10:30 in the morning. The accident occurred about 1 1 o'clock, as the train had just pulled out from Knglewood, and was running at the rate of twenty miles an hour. A peculiar feature of the explosion was the fact that although the report was so loud it was heard by residents half a mile away, and the force so great that the engine was literally blown to atoms, none of the passengers in the rear part of the train heard the report and were not aware that anything unusual had happened until they looked out after the train had come to a sudden stop. The train went about 1G0 feet after the explosion took place, and, although the stop was quite sudden, none of the pas sengers were thrown from their seats, and not ono of the coaches was dam aged by the explosion or by the sudden stop. The force of the explosion was ap parently upward and outward, as parts of the engine were thrown into the air 100 feet, and pieces of the , boiler wore tossed into a swamp, a distance of 200 feet, while the baggage our, directly behind the engine, was not damaged in any way. It is not known just what caused the explosion, officials of the road saying that it will not be determined until what remains of the engine is taken apart and examined. It was thought at first that ther wag no water in the boiler, but this theory was abandoned, as it was a through train, and the en- i gine had just been taken from the ,ft,lmiimiiHP boiler was defective in some respects. but this was denied by offloials of the road. The latter say the locomotive was in good condition in every respect, j had been' in service about three years, and was considered one of the fastest engines on the road. The train that it was pulling was known as No. 10, and is a through train from Chioago to Boston. . . , PRESIDENT CISNEROS DEAD Htno Becomes Head of the Cnban , . ltepabllo. Havana, March 23. It is reported from Camaguey that Salvador Cisneros, president of the Cuban republic, is dead: that. Vice-Prpunlnnf Rnrtlnmo - a large nociy oi insurgent . is con centrated near Sanoti Spiritus, and a combined movement of Spanish troops against them is expected. For the last few days, Captain-Gen-eral Weyler has been greatly annoyed by a serious affection of the throat with supperation of the glands of the aeso phagus. On Wednesday, after a con sultation with his physicians, it was decided that for. a time the patient must have absolute .rest. As he suf fered severely '.fjm. dysentery when in the- field! hW mmlinnl nrivlaara rami 1.1 not allow hltri td return there for some time on that account also. In addition theUdNelson, several other American boys have arrived at Havana within 'the last few days with the intention of joini the , J 8rmVi but the ad fven them f "turn to the United States. The boy, Robert Emmett Soully, of Somorvillo, N. J., who came to join the insurgents, will probably be Bhipped back to New Vork at the request of his family and ot the American state department. . Caught by Belt. Astoria, Or., March 28. Charles Soeley, an employe of the Young's Eiver pulp mills, met a horrible fate Young's river. Spanish Official Report. Havana, March 28. During' the ten days ending Thursday, the insurgents have lost 428 killed, among them being one leader, eight officers, besides eight privates who were taken prisoners and 88 who surrendered. They lost 164 firearms and 1,000 Bide arms: The Spanish lost during the same period three offioers and twenty-four soldiers killed! sixteen officers and 268 soldiers wounded, Evidence of Steady Growth and Enterprise. ITEMS OF GENERAL INTEREST From All the Cities and Towns of the Thriving SUter States Oregob The Grant county court has declared that taxes for the year 1896 will not be delinquent until May 15, 1897. The county treasurer of Umatilla re ceived from the sheriff last week $1, 662.79, the first installment of 189 taxes turned over by the sheriff., , Carl Parker has started for the John Day country to buy 80,000 head of sheep, if that number can be bought, for Foss & Co , says a Baker. City paper. President William H. Hampton, of the Miner's Association of Southern Oregon, has called a meeting of the ex ecutive committee, to be held in Grant's Pass, in Ue near future. George and Edward Sally, two boys who were born and brought up in Baker county, were sentenced to the penitentiary by Judge Eakin, in Baker City, George to two years, and Edward to one and a half years. George ie 23 years old, and Edward is 18. The Grant county court has awarded the contract for putting in steel fix tures at the county jail to the Mosler Safe Company, of Portland, for $2,750. Among the improvements will be steel cells, closets, bathtubs, etc. The work is to be done this spring, and after that it is hoped there will be no more escapes from this jail. T. A. Walker helped Engineer Nich olson in his recent geological surveys around Coquille. Among other things found was one of the government's ini tial points at the courthouse block, which had been tampered with. A fine of 250 is provided for arrest and conviction of the party or parties med- dling with or defacing these posts. J. B. Tucker, a farmer of Weston, says that wheat in his Beotion of the oounry is looking fine, and he' does not think that there is any danger of its being hurt from this time on. He said that where he lived the wheat was-, much more likely to be injured than in the wheat belt west of Weston, be cause of the altitude, which causes more thawing and freezing. Three horses belonging to R. R. Cleveland, of Beagle, Jackson county, died last' week of a disease similar to spinal meningitis. The d isease seemed, , to weaken the spine, and the animals -grew rapidly worse, resulting in their deaths within four days from the day of the first symptoms. During the ill-. ness, they ate and drank heartily until within a short time before death. George' R. McEenzie, the expert ac countant appointed by Judge Fullerton, to go through the books of Lincoln county, is now busily engaged at his task. He says that his instructions' from the court are to go through tha books and accounts of the sheriff, clerk . and treasurer, oheoking up the same, and find out how much money has been reoeived by these officers, .and what disposition has been made of it. Waihlngton. Garfield is working to have a cream ery established there. : William Rowe, an old Walla Walla county pioneer, was buried' last week in Walla Walla city. Fishermen, on Willapa harbor art busy tarring their nets and otherwise, preparing for the fishing season. The people of Kettle Falls-are build ing a bridge acroass the Colville river, for the use of farmers coming to town Frank Smith, a tree pruner, living near Walla Walla dranlr thrna Kittla of a patent medioine one day last week, ana aieo tne next day. A majority of the Indians on th Yakima reservation are said to favoi the nronnsitinn to baII thoir. lunrt. Vn, a few of the more wealthv anions? them are against it. Ah Sam and Ah Mum, two Chinese laborers, were Arrpatpil in Walla Walla last weeK, cnargea with Deing unlaw fully in the United States. They- will ba Bent before United States Judge Hanford, in Soattle, for a hearing. Even the wheat raising district oi Walla Walla has its mines. A carload of gold-bearing ore from Blue and Mil) creeks, has been shipped to the Tacoma smelter. ' Should the experiment prove successful,' a large force of men may be put to work at the mines. ; The referenoe library of the Cheney normal school has received a valuable addition of about 200 volumes, consist ing of literary, scientific and historical works by the njost eminent writers oi ancient and modem Mines, The liter ary work consists, .ot both prose and poetry. " . The telephone company is distribut ing poleB between Myers Falls and Spo kane. Teams are daily hauling polei betweeri.tle falls and Chewelah. Pres ident Oakes. and Secretary Aris say they expect soon to have the line in working order between the falls and Spokane. '; ' ' ' A tree on the Northern Pacifio traci between Aberdeen tfand Montesans caused Fireman Hampden to jum from the engine one day last week. The engineer stuck to his post and th engine knocked the tree, whioh turned out to be rotten, all to pieces. Thi fireman was found unconscious, badly bruised, and bleeding, but he is recov ering from his injuries. Fifty-three persons joined the Meth odist church during the ""cent revival meetings in Colfax. .1 - r -