THE' SLMiAY OltlibOMiN, I'OlULAiND, liL-CUJlBUlt 10, 1922 WlUtlZED BY GREAT BRITAIN American Craft Decline to Marked Inferiority. PARITY NEED IS CITED Change of Programme by United States Is Advocated by Rear Admiral Huse. . BY ARTHUR SEARS HENNLXG. By Chicago Tribune Leased Wire.j WASHINGTON, D. C, Dec. 9. How Great Britain is modernizing its navy within the limitations of the Washington 5-5-3 naval arma ment reduction agreement while the United States is permitting its navy to decline to a plane of marked in feriority was disclosed today by Hear Admiral Harry JVIcL. P. Huse, United States navy. Great Britain not only is building new battleships permitted by the agreement, but is strengthening and modernizing old ships and making other changes, as a result of which two-thirds of our battleships are outranged in gun fire by British ships of the same rank. . Xavles to Be on Parity. The British and American navies are to be maintained at a parity under the terms of the Washing ton agreement, but the American navy will remain far inferior to the British in strength unless the United States adopts a modernization pro gramme. To preserve a navy second to none, according to Admiral Huse, it also will be necessary to increase the personnel and build not less than 16 10,000-ton cruisers. Admiral Huse retired yesterday on reaching the age of 64, after 44 years of active and distinguished service. Having retired he deemed himself at liberty to disclose what he knows of the manner in which the British are outstripping the Americans in naval 'strength and consented to "an interview. The admiral was asked how the navy limitation agreement is work ing out. Britain Carries on Work. "At first," he replied, "the gen eral idea was that the only effect of the treaty would be to scrap a lot of American battleships' and to stop all further construction of capi tal ships except such as Great Bri tain, France and Italy would be allowed to build under its provi sions. In the last congress it was made clear that there were con structive obligations as well as de structive obligations, and that the poiicy of a navy second to none was inconsistent with a reduction in the personnel below the treaty ratios established .for capital ships. But there are several old matters that require equally serious considera tion. X "Since all work was stopped on the construction of the new battle ships, practically nothing, or at least very little, has been spent on the old battleships in this country. Meanwhile, Great Britain has not only proceeded with the task of building two new battleships which the is allowed to do under the pro visions of the treaty and which will naturally embody all the very new est developments in naval construc tion and ordnance, but shtf has spent very large sums in modernizing her old ships. ( raft Wrought lp to Date, '"On one ship alone, the Repulse, .she has spent more than 800.000 pounds, and the Royal Sovereign, which has just returned to the fleet, has been overhauled at a cost of morf than 500,000 pounds. All the battleships of the British fleet ex cept five have cither been brought up to da.te or are now undergoing tne process, and of the five excep tions, four are to be scrapped as soon as the two new battleships are ready. Doubtless the fifth ship will be undertaken shortly." The ihapRcs made. Admiral Huse an id, include put ting "blisters" on the sides of the ship, increasing the thickness of the. deck armor, in creasing the elevation that can be given' turret guns and improving the ballistic qualities of the bat teries. "Increasing the elevation of the guns has resulted in enabling the British fleet to hold target practice at ranges exceeding 30.000 yards," he ron tin iied. "On many battle ships in our fleet the maximum. ran so is 21.000 yards, the difference being due to the fact that our iguns can be given an elevation of only 15 degrees. That is, the maximum range of the guns on the British capital ships now exceeds 300t)0 yards, while the maximum range on two-thirds of our battleships is only 21.0CO yards. Fortunately it is possible ti correct this dis parity hy enlarging our gun ports and modifying our gun carrigaes so as- to give elevation to our guns necessary for the increased range." I'm of Plane Dfcused. "How has it come about that our guns are outranged by the British guns?" the admiral was asked. "The answer is the development in aeronautics and the use of air planes in directing t he fire of ships." replied Admiral Huse. "Ev erybody knows that after fire has bwn opened on a target the range must be corrected by 'spotting.' That is. by observing when shots fall beyond the target and when shots fall short of it, the skillful spotter can estimate very closely the necessary change to be made in the elevation of the guns to bring them on the target. When the cor rect range has been found, gaivos from the firing ship will 'straddle' the target, some falling short and sume going beyond, due to the dis persion of ihe salvos. The area within which the projectiles fall is called the 'pattern.' and the more accurately the guns are ealiberated ami laid the smaller will be the pattern and the greater will be the probable number of actual hits when the ra nge is established. Spotting From Masts Possible. "From the tops of masts of the battlesnip successful spotting can be done up to ranges of about 18.000 yards under favorable atmospheric conditins. By the use of captive bal loons, spotting at greater ranges has been successfully done, but this method hasproved on the whole un satisfactory for reasons wVich may not be gone into here. There re mains spotting from airplan&s, which has now been developed to a point where its use in battle is prac tically assured. Today we may imagine two fleets engaging at such long range that even from the tops neither side can see the splashes of its own projectiles. In such case each ship must depend upon radio messages from its airplanes to con trol its tire. "U is evident that if a fleet can reach its target at a range of 30,000 juris while the range of the en emy's guns is 21,000 it can destroy its enemy from apposition of perfect j security. "Exactly this condition obtained in the battle off the Falkland is lands, where the British admiral Sturdee, destroyed and' sank the German squadron under Admiral von Spee. Evidently then to maintain a navy second to none we must in crease the range of our guns by in creasing the elevation that can be given to them." Old Sblps at Disadvantage. Admiral Huse said the increased penetration of projectiles, due to improved ballistic qualities, has placed our older ships at great dis advantage when compared with the improved British ships, due to the increased thickness of the armored decks of the latter. This Increased thickness is Important not only as a protection against gunfire, but also as protection against bombs from aircraft. The English have placed large swellings on the sides of iheir jships extending practically the whole length of the ship, which theyfcall "blister," he explained. "Their pur pose is to give additional protection against torpedoes and against depth bombs dropped close along the. side, but the result is an increase in the buoyancy of the ship, making it pos&ible to add to the thickness of the armored deck and the oil fuel capacity. "The treaty of Washington for bids any increase in the thickness of side armor or of turrets, and any increase in, the caliber of guns. It also forbids any change in the arrangement of the battery. It can easily be seen that without some such restriction a ship could prac tically be entirely rebuilt so as to evade the restrictions placed upon new construction of capital ships. However, as has been stated above, Great Britain, with her usual fore sight, has taken; full advantage of this, while, as has already been said, we have done nothing. Unless we are to fall very far behind we must at once get to work on our own ships." (Je(Jeckers BUTLER IS UHDEB FIBE CONFIRMATION AS ASSOCIATE JUSTICE FOUGHT. St. Paul Attorney Sai4 to Have Unsavory Record and Is Corporation Man. WASHINGTON, .D. C. Dec. 9. The light against confirmation of Pierce Butler, St. Paul attorney, nominated to be associate justice of the su preme court, was opened formally Friday before senate judiciary sub committee by Senator-elect Ship stead, farmer-laborite of Minnesota. Corporation connections of Mr. But ler, especially in the present Twin Cities traction fight, were under stood to have been referred to by Mr. Shipstead at the hearing, which was held behind closed doors, in ac cordance with senate customs in dealing with nominations. Professor William A. Schaper of Minnesota, formerly of the University of Min nesota, of which Mr. Butler has long been a regent, also appeared before the committee in connection with his severance from the faculty in 1917 for alleged utterances on the war. . Further hearings on the nomina tion will be held next Wednesday, the committee, which is headed by Chairman Nelson of Minnesota, ad journing until then, as Mr. Ship stead asked for time to- present wit nesses in support of- his charges. As the supreme court will adjourn next Monday until January 2, it was said it would be impossible for Mr. Butler, if confirmed, to be sworn in until that time. Mr. Shipstead, as well as commit tee members, refused to discuss his testimony today, declaring the mat ter was executive, but it was learned that he submitted a detailed state ment, with four major counts at tacking Mr. Butler. The principal one was understood to relate to the traction fight of the Twin City Rapid Transit company, of which Mr. Butler is counsel, and certain phases of financing in con nection with it. In this connection, Mr. Shtpstead was said to have asked that the committee summon Dr. Delos Wilcox, a New York ex pert, who filed a report in the trac tion fight. In opposfhg Mr. Butler, Senator Shipstead was understood to have emphasized the nominee's "long service as counsel for various corpo rations" as having imbued Jiim with a corporate "viewpoint." E. H. BRYANT, Editor. Contributions or tames, endines, prob lems and items of interest, criticism and club' notes solicited. Send direct to 143 East Thirty-fifth street Portland Chess and Checker club, Washington building. PROBLEM No. V2T2. By W. R. I. Dalton, M. D., Seattle, Wash. This "'Three Mover" we trust will be absolutely correct in design and descrip tion tor It is one of tne doctors latest and worthy the most careful attention of the solvers. The author, who has pos sibly aided more than any other con tributor to make these columns interest ing, offers a book prize for the beat analysis. There are several good tries ana variations. PROBLEM No. 1272. BLACK 10 pieces. TTWiT W WHITE 10 pieces. White mates In three moves. White king on QB; queen on QB8; rooks on KR2 and K6; bishops on KKt8 and Q2; knight on QB3; pawns on KKto, KB2 KB4. Black king on KB4: cuieen on Qsq. bishops on QB2 and QR7; knights on KR and KKt7; pawns on KKt2, KKtu, Q2 and Q6. PROBLEM No. 1273. By Dr. Dalton.' BLACK S pieces. . V jgf VA H Hunt for Airmen Planned. TUCSON, Ariz., Dec. 9. Tn prepar ation for a thorough search of the country between here and Yuma for an army plane which has been miss ing since Thursday morning, two airplanes from San Diego arrived here Friday at 5:45 P. M. DAILY METEOROLOGICAL REPORT. PORTLAND, Dec. 9. Maximum tem perature, 44 degrees; minimum. 3S. de grees. River reading. 8 A. M., 3.2 f et ; change in last 24 hours, 0.2 foot fall. Total rainfall (5 P. M. to 3 P. M.). 1.26 inches: total rainfall since September L 1!22. 13.14 inches: normal rainfall since September 1, 14.16 inches; deficiency of rainfall since September J, 112. 1.02 inches. Sunrise, 7:41 A. M. ; sunset. 4:26 P. M. Total. sunshine December 9, none; possible sunshine, 8 hours 45 m'n utes. ' Moonrise Sunday. 11:30 P. 31.; moonset Sunday, 11:57 A. 11. Barome ter (reduced to sea level at a P. il.. 21. 5ft inches. Relative humidity at 5 A. M., !Sft per cent; at noon, "8S per cent; at 3 P. M.,' S7 per cent. THE WEATHER. Baker ... Boise ...A' Boston . . . Calgary . . Chicago .. Denver .. . D. "Moines. Eureka Galveston Helena Juneaut .. Kan. City. L. Angeles. Marsftfield : Medford Minneap's N. Orleans! 72! New York.i 34! North H'd.j 40 Phoenix ..! 38: Pooaiello .! 12 Portland .1 ZS-Ro-eburg. . . . ! Sacram'to I rt. Louis. Salt Lake. Sun Dieeo S. Franc'o.l 44i Seattle .. .1 34! Sitkat Spokane I acorn a Tatoosh Vairiezt Walla W Washin'n I 4(: Winnipeg ..'-I Si Yakima ... ! 24 i ..I 20f 44i la!...! IB! sow . 40 0. 1(M 20. 44 0 220. r2!0. 2!1. 30 0. '34 0. aoio. 58 0. 46 0. 42'tl. ISO. 74 0. WO. 440. 4 0. 32 0 44U . 40. 45 0. 34 0. S'VO. ISO 0. 35 0. 30 0 34 0. SSiO. 42:0. i.o 4fi 0. 30 . 00 12 S 00'.. I w on!. .lv .00 Hi . . .. 00!14:N'E O0'..SK 001. .:b .02:32 SE 40 20 X W 00:24 S .on:..! 00:. . -NE oo; . . is 01:..!NW 00..!SE 51 . . 'SW ,00;2S N'W 40 20 XW .00:. .:E .O0,16 SE 20 14:SW M,.. -S os i sre oo:i2'NE 00!12!S .00: . .rw 18 30 SE IS, 22 00 . 32i. ,'SW 56'. .:SV 50 20 W flfli. .1 00;22S 00 . .,XB 04!. .:SE 00'. . N'W ICloudy Cloudy iCIear .Clear PI. cloudy (Clear ICIear Cloudy Cloudy :bnow I iCIear Pt. cloudy Kain iCloudy (Cloudy Cloudy Pt. cloudy :l loudy ICloudy 'Clear IRain 'Rain 'Rain ;Clnudv iCloudy Cloudy 'Rain Cloudy .1 'Snow .'Rain 'Cloudy Cloudy iCloudy Snow !Pt. cloudy tA. M. today. In day. P. report oL preceU- WHITER pieces. - White mates in three moves. White kins on QRo: rooks on 08 and QB0: bishop on KR3: knights on K6 and QB5; pawns on KKto, KB2 and QJ33. Black. Jtins on 04 ; bishop on Q3; pawns on KBl, KB5, KB6. .QB2. QB5 and C K3. KUfcJL.EAl AO. 12i4. By Dr. W. R. Dalton. BLACK3 pieces. WHITE 6 pieces. White mates In two moves. White, king on K4: aueen"or OKt: rooks on QB and QB6; bishops on QKt3 and QKt4. Black, king on Q2; knight on QR; pawn on QB2. SOLUTIONS. Problem No. 103 Key, Q-KR3. Problem N'o. 1264 Kev, Q-Q and also Q-QR. H. S. GoddardV Vancouver, Wash. Problem No. 1265 Key, Kt-Kt5, K-R4; 2, P-B4, K moves; 3,' Q-R3 or 7 mate. Or 1. .. K-Kt2, 2; Q-R7ch K moves; 3, Q or Kt mates'. . Solutions have been received from Lea Thompson, O. II. Drake, O. G. Givens, H. W. Gross. R. Hall, R. F. Stover, H. S. Goddard, M. Claus, S. W. Walker. G. H. Simmons, Bert Washburn, C. P. Gates, Albert Johnson. Dr, Dalton, I Pluylaar, C. E. French, E. Page. Those interested in chess gathered at the library building, room C, and or ganized a brand new" club for Portland, at least that is what they got together for and here is hoping they succeeded for the more the better and Portland should have several organizations of chess anad checker clubs. Notwithstanding the games are played at nearly all of the clubs in the city, yet there are many who have to watch others who secure the boards first playing. It possibly would surprise, many if they knew just how many play these games in our city. Several hundred cannot avail themselves of the privileges accorded club members and consequently correspondence matches or games are rapidly increasing among the devotees. The cognomen of the new club is to be "Capablanca Chess Club." They extend a cordial Invitation to all those interested to visit them and aid in making the club a great success. Wil liam G, Goeslin, 301 Corbett building, a member of the old standard chess club in the Washington building, has comt. pletel three ' games by correspondence with his brother in Philadelphia, Pa.. Two of the games appear below. Tou will find them worthy a-careful analysis. H. J. Goselin, W G.jH. J. Gosslin, W. G. White. . Black, white. Black. 1 P-K4 P-K4 24 KR3 K-Q2 2 Kt-KB3 KtKB3 25 P-OR4 P-QR4 3 Kt-QB3 KtQB3i26 B-B3 P-QKt3 4 B-B4 KtxP;27 B-Q2 5 BxPch KxB28 P-KB4 6 KtxKt P-Q4:29 -B3 7 QKt-Kt5 K-Kti30 B-K3 8 P-Q3 P-KR3'31 K-K2 9 Kt-KR3 B-KKt5j32 PxP 10 P-QKt3 Kt-Q5!33P-B3 11 Kt-Kt Q-B3 34 PxP 12 B-Kt2 ' BxKtl35 B-B 13 KtxB B-Ktoeh!36 K-K3 KtxKtch 37 K-Q4 QXQJS8 BsB B-B43 KxP PxP 40 K-Kt5 R-K-Ch 41 KxP B-Q3I42 PxP K-B2.43 K-Kt5 - RxR44 P-R5 R-K45 P-R6 KxR Resigns. GAME NO. 1250. W. G. Gosslin, H. J.lw. G. Goaslin. White. Black. White. 1 P-K4 P-K4122 KtxKt 2 P-Q4- - P-Q3123 P-KK14 3 Kt-QB3 PxP24 P-KR4 4 QxP Kt-QB3 25 KPxP 5 B-Kt5 B-Q2126 QR-B BxB'27 P-QB4 Kt-B3!'S K-Q2 B-K2I20 P-QR4 O-OI30 QR-KKt Kt-Kt5i31 KR-Kt2 QxB32 KR-Kt3 Q-Q2I33 PxP KR-KI34 K-Q3 P-KB3I35 P-Kt5ch Kt-K436 PxPch Kt-Kt3i37 QR-K BxKtl.lS QR-QB Q-B213 UR-BO QxQ40 P-Kt6ch R-K2I41 P-B6 Kt-K4i GAME No. 1251. H.J.G.IW.G.G. Black.1 White. P-K4ll Q-Kt4ch PxP'12 KxB 3 Kt-KB3 P-KKt4113 Q-Kt6ch 4 B-B4 B-KKt2ll4 BxKt P-Q315 BxPch P-KR3il6 RxPch P-Kt5'17 BxR PxKt'ia G-K8ch P-KB3!19 R-B7 K-021 S. Goddard corrects key to problem 1257. Instead of B-Q4s given it 14 P-B3 15 QxKt 16 PxQ 17 P-Q4 18 PxP 19 K-B 20 P.-K 21 K-Kt2 22 RxR 23 RxR 6 BxKt 7 Kt-B3 8 B-Kt5 9 O-O-O 10 KR-K 11 BxB 12 Kt-Q5 13 KR-K2 14 QR-K 15 Kt-R4 16 P-KB4 17 Kt-KB3 18 Q-Bch 19 QxQch 20 P-Kt3 21 P-B5 W.G.G. White. 1 P-K4 2 P-KB4 P-Q4 6 0-0 7 P-B3 8 QBxP 9 QxP 10 Q-R5ch H. No. K-K3 K-B4 B-QKt5 P-R4 P-B4 PxP -B5 PxP P-Kt3 B-Q3 BxP KxB KxP P-Kt4 P-Kt5 PxP -Kt6 P-Kt7 P-R8 H. J. Black. PBvKt P-KKt3 PxP K-B3 P-KR3 P-QKt3 P-QR4 KR-Kt2 QR-Kt P-B3 P-Q4 PxP QR-QB PxP K-B2 QR-K KR-Kt QR-Kt Resigns. H.J.O. Black. K-K Q-K2 K-B RxB K-Kt K-Kt QxB K-R2 Resigns. White to move and win. Position at note A. B A beautiful example of scientific checkers. GAME NO. 1253. -This game is taken from the Catasau nua Record, Penn. Raymond Kemmerer. editor checker department. Black, J. Duffy, and white. L. M. Lewis. Two good ones. Go slow and study as you go. 10- 14 2S-19 13-18 29-25 30-14 24-19 8-11 13- 6 17-21 Is- 6-10 25-22 13-27 25-22 3-14 22-17 4- S(B 32-28 11-16 10-15 11- 15(A 27-24(C 14-18 -. 24-20D 14-18 17-13 11-15 23-14 16-23 15-10 15-24 22-17 10-17 26-19 1S-22 13- 6 8-11 21-14 7-10 10- 6 2- 9 17-13 1-17 22-18 E) 3- 7 A Played by R. Stewart against Banks in their recent match, but nevertheless is very weak. B This move is considered by Gins berg and Dougherty a loss. C Dougherty showed me how this move would win. D This move seems to allow a: draw. 26-23 win E Black has the move and can draw, although white looks strong. GAME NO. 1254. 'The following position the fans had quite a time over in the Weekly Times, Melbourne, Australia: Black, 10. 21 2S, king, 6. White, 22, 32; kings, 3, 28 Black to move. 6- 2 13- 9(A 2- 7 8-11 10-15 22-17 2- 7 9- 6 6- 9 any 21-25 3- 8(B 7- 2 11-7 14-18 li-i-J 1-2 0-1 9-14 Draws. 25-30 18-22 2-6 1-6 At-18-22. 2-6. 22-17. 10-15. 17-14 l-R. 3-8, 30-26. 8-11, 15-19. drawn. . B 9-6, 7-11, 6-2, 10-15, 17-14, 15-19, drawn. , GAME NO. 1255. This is a Post nam T.nnrtnn T?,n land. By F. Tlschloit, one of the very uci ttjiaijaLH jn tne worm.- win o tne wisp, beiaom that a came of this char. acter is published. 9-13 18-11 8-11 in.isrA !7-!j 23-19 7-23 lS-14 2-7(1 etc. 11-15 27-18 4- 8 32-27 8-12 22-18 12-16 25-22 ' 11-16(C .21-17 15-22 29-25 6- 8(D 28-22 16-19 25-18 16-20 22-18 7-10(B 17-14 10-15 24-19 1- 6 etc. W. W. A Corrects the American Checker Player, alao game in Glasgow Herald. (B) 7-11, 30-26, 3-7. 26-23, etc. W. W. or 16-19, 80-26. T-ll, 27-23, W. W. C) 7-10. etc.. 27-24. etc.. 11-16. 5R-25 same position. (U) 2-7, 22-18, 6-9. 32-27, 1-6, 19-15. into same position. Var. 1. 3-7, 26-22 U-16. 30-26. 8-12. 32-27, 16-19. 15-11, 7-16, 27-24, W. W. Where is the losing move? GAME NO. 1256. Laird and Lady. Played by correspondence between messrs. -McnoJs and Martins. 11-15 , 1-17 7-14. 25-18 9-13 23- 19 25-22 18- 2 27-23 17-14 8- 11 18-25 23-26 18-27 13-17 22-17 30-14 2- 6 32-23 ' 14-10 9- 13 2-6 3-7 11-15 24-28 17-14 29-25 .. 6- 2 , 21-17 10- 7 10-17 11-16 7-11 15-19 28-32 21-14 28-23 2- 6 23-16 7- 3 15-18 13-17 26-30 12-19 8-12 19-15 25-21 28-24 6-10 3- 7 4- 8 17-22 30-25 19-24 32-25 24- 19 23-18 24-20 10-15 0-10 16-23 22-26 5- 9 W. W. 15- 6 14-10 31-22 15-18 POSTMASTER-GEXERAL ASKS PUBLIC OWNERSHIP. should be B-K4.' Checkers. PROBLEM NO. 1464. By Wm. Riepelle, Boise, Idaho. This is fine and we are indebted to this Boise champion for it. The solvers will have to do som6 studying before they master it and probably some'of the solu tions will be wrong. Try it, nevertheless, and send us the result." BLACK. 4, 8, 21. 2.1; KINGS. 9, 22. rs j '3 2.'- Li, lIls w "..fx-1 ' ..vs..: 1 "' 7 "T" -.':Vx '""'V' WHITE. 6. 30: KINGS. 3. 12. 28, 31. White to move and win. PROBLEM NO. 1485. Bv M. Claus, Tacolt. Wash. BLACK. 2. 11. 16. 20. 22. 23. 24. h. 1- lyh-SHH K Orr H WHITE. 9, 17. IS. 21. 29: KINGS, 3. 19. Black to move and draw. PROBLEM NO. 1466. By M. Claus. BLACK. 1, 2. 3. 4. 8, 10. 16, 22. WHITE. 11. 17, IS, 27, 28, 29. 31, 32. White to move and win. PROBLEM NO. 1467. This was published in the Public Ledger as a white win. but I find a draw therefore it is mine. What do you say? Frank Pollard. Los Angeles, Cal. BLACK. 2. 5. 7. 10. U, 16. WHITE, 14. 17. 18. 20. 22. 25. 28. White to play and BIa.ck to draw. SOLUTIONS: Problem No. 1452 Black. 9. 12. 14. 20, 2:1. 26: kings. 21. 31, 32. White. 22, 27. 2S. 20. 30: kings. 15. IS. White to win: 27-24. 16-27. 30-25. 21-30, 22-17, 14-21, 29-25. 12-16. 15-19. 16-20, 19-24. 9-13. 18-22. W. W. J. C. Eggleston. Problem No. 1453 Black. 4, 13; kings, 3. ,24. 29. White, 12. 27: kings. 10, 20. 31 White to win: 27-23. 24-28, 20-24, 28-26, 31-22. 4-S. 10-15, 13-17. 22-13, 29-25, 13-17. 25-21, 17-22 and wins. Problem No. 1454 Black. 5, 7. 11. 20; kings, 8. 9, 16, 21. 29. White, 14, 15, IS, 22; kings. 2, 26. 30. 31. White to win: 2-6. 9-2. 14-9. 5-2:'., 26-10, 11-25. 31-27, 21-17: 30-14. 20-25. 14-17. 25-30, 17-22. Problem No. 1455 Black, 13, 21; kings, IS, 20. White. S. 15; kings, 3, 24, 26. White to win- 21-19. 1S-14. 20-22 and from here Mr. Goddard writes that it works itself or it is forced win. The first three were highly commended by Messrs. Claus and Pollard. The last is easy but contains a principle that should be known by the amateurs especially. Solutions have been received from M. Claus, Frank Pollard. George Blanchard, Harry Gibbs, H. S. Goddard. W. L. Bry ant, James Toung, Ira Dennis, J. C Eggleston, Albert Johnston, Isadora Greenbaum, B. Taylor. ' Problem No. 1453 has one error. The black man on 4 should have been, placed on 3 and the king on 3 should be on 4. Exchange pieces on Noh. 3 and 4. Some of the experts placed them right. We are in receipt of a copy of "Checker Classics," by ErroII A. Smith, Atlantic City champion. It is a compilation of games by such noted masters as Banks, Jordan., Bradford. Ginsberg, Reynolds and many others. It is a valuable work in checker science abounding in brilliant shots, traps mid-game and masterly end game play. Most of the games are un notated which adds materially to the value and usefulness of the book for every one whether an expert or an ama teur. The editor prizes it very highly and never will regret the $2 paid for it." Much of the play does not appear In the text books. Mr. Smith says that all tle laws of the game might be discarded if only these- two were adhered to "A player having a piece to capture must take it ' and "if a piece be touched it must be moved." Stewart Kidd company. Cin cinnati, Ohio, are the publishers. Below is a game that we have selected which was certainly a surprise and a delight. It was played 2000 years B. C. Black, an Egyptian; white. Wizard of Oz. Check ers. th,e oidest game in existence. Edinburgh. GAME NO. -13 10-23 11-16 16-23 Claim Is Made That Government Conld Buy Postoffice Build ings and Save Money. WASHINGTON, D. C, Dec. 9. The campaign for government owner ship of postoffice buildings through out the country was renewed by Postmaster-General Work in his an nual report today to congress. Not only would a policy of pub lic ownership relieve the government of much of its present -housing con gestion, the postmaster-general said, but it also would make for fi nancial economy, since rentals of more than $12,000,000 now being paid over annually without tangible re turns could be invested instead in property of a permanent value. Government-owned buildings, he pointed out, are free from taxation, while the government as a lessee must pay enough rent to enable the landlord to meet his tax bills. In the same way, he asserted that whereas the government could bor row money "on practically a 4-per cent basis" to build postoffices. when it leases it "pays a rental sufficient to permit the lessor to borrow mone7 at 7 per cent and in some cases a"s much as 10 per cent." Other legislation recommended by the postmaster-general included pas sage of the bill pending in the house to increase the interest rate on pos tal savings deposits from 2 to 3 per cent and the rate on postal savings bonds from ZVz to IVi per cent; es tablishment of a system of pensions for postal employes, who have been 13-22 25-18 11-16 29-25' 5- 9 18-14 9-18 23- 14 10-17 21-14 8-11 24- 19 26- 19 11-16 28-24 16-23 27- 18 7-11 30-26 25-21 6-10 24-19 10-17 21-14 7-11 -10- 14- 16-20 31-27 11-16 1S-15 4- 8(A 10- 6 1-10 15- 6 !- 7 . 6- 2 1252. 7-10 2- 10-14 14-17 9-14 17-22 14-17 22-26 32-28 26-31 19-15 31-24 28-19 20-24 23-18 16- 23 15- 11 8-22 17- 28 12-16 28-24 16- 20 B)24-19 W. W. A At this point the Wizard of Oz an nounced a win. The student would do well to try and solve the win for him self, taking the position: Black, 1, 3, 8, 12. 16. 20. W'hite. in. 15. 19. 23. 27. 32. FORECASTS. Portland and vicinity Rain; southerly winds. Oregon and Washington Rain west portion; snow east portion; moderate winds, mostly southerly. If Grown People who are rundown in vitality and out of sorts, would but realize the strength-restoring power of rich, nourishing Scott's Emulsion they would not dream of doing without its health-building bene fits. Rich in vita mines, Scott's has helped thousands achieve strength of body. Sfott Bowns. BknnfieM. N. J. B-9 Get Rid of Fat Where It Shows i Do you realize that nothing but good substantial food and plenty of it .will build muscular energy, and that you must eat and eat properly in order -to regain your strength? Dieting weakens you ana over-exercise tires you because the former retards the development of muscular energy, and the latter consumes too much of it. That is why you find the old-fashioned method of fat reduction such a hardship. Why not get ri of your excess fat in the harmless, scientific, easy way by taking 9 harmless Marmola Prescription Tablet after each meal and at bedtime?' Mar mola Prescription Tablets are prepared in exact accordance with the famous Marmola Prescription, are perfectly safe to use and have bene used by hundreds of persons in this country and Europe with wonderful success. Within a short time you can be getting rid of fat steadily and easily without starvation diet or tiresome exercise. Yon can bo comfortable and you can enjoy the food yrti,llke and want. .Even after taking off many pounds there will be no fiabbiness or wrinkles- remaining, and you wilt feel 100 per cent better. Good druggists the world over sell Marmola Prescription Tablets at one dollar for a case, or the Marmola Company, 4612 Woodward Avenue, Detroit. Mich., wi!! giadly send them to you on receipt of priue. Adv. To hnild health and then to keep it thousands have found a npay The tireless vitality that means success the strength and vigor that make life a joy instead of an effort They are within reach of every normal man. Yet thousands lose them because they neglect the body's two most vital functions:. - ' Removing daily all of the poisonous waste Building up and nourishing the living . 1 tissues. The fresh, living cells of Fleischmann's Yeast contain a natural food with the 1 very elements which help the body build tissue and rid itsejf of the waste that tears down and undermines the whole system." - Like any other plant or vegetable, yeast produces the best results when fresh arid "green" not dried or "killed." Fleisch- mann's Yeast is .the highest grade -living . yeast always fresh. It is not a medicine, it is a natural food. It helps to "tone up" the whole system and assures regular daily elimination. Results cannot be expected unless it is eaten regularly. Everywhere physicians and hospitals are ' prescribing Fleischmann's Yeast to 'correct constipation, skin disorders and to restore appetite and digestion. - L ir w LAI st Wack to normal 'weight in six weeks A recent letter from a travelling salesman tells a remarkable story. "A year ago," he says, "I was ih very bad con dition thin and anaemic and weighed 140 lbs., though I am over six feet taUY' He began eating one cake of Fleischmann's Yeast at each meal. At the end of six weeks he ' weighed 170. lbs., and today, "I feel better than I ever have." , . Eat two or three cakes a day regularly plain, or spread on crackers, or mixed with milk or water. If you prefer, get six cakes at a time. They will keep in a cool, dry . place for two or three days. Begin at once to know what real health means! Be&ure you get Fleischmann's Yeast. 4 All grocers have it. . 4 Served at all Soda Fountains Sickness, and i t)isease I often befall a persoh ; but no mat ter, what part of the world he may be in, Warner's Safe Remedies are always at hand for instant, reliable service. Founded on fifty years of satisf action to the public, this com-" pany has grown until now there are branches and agencies in every civ ilized country of the world. War ner's Safe Remedies are made from the purest ingredients obtainable, carefully compounded, each for a particular disease, and best for the ailments for which they are pre Warners Safe Remedies ' Wmf r Saf Kidnty and Uvr Rimtdy WamtrVSaft Diabatat Ramtdy , Wamti't Rhtumatia lltintdy Wimir't tafa Asthma Ramtdy Wamrt fafa'Narvlna Wimtr's Safi Pills, (Coiuiipatlofl tni Billisusntss) Tht Rtliabl 4 Medicin$ Sold by learii B Uruggists every1 "where. Sample sent on receipt of tencerittt Wanwr't Safi Kamadl Ca. Dpt $65 . Koohtttsr, If. V. Kidney and Bladder Troubles Conquered or Money Back For 40 years, said Dr. Carey, I have been prescribing my Prescription No, 777 (known for years as Marahroot) for kid ney and bladder sickness and now that I bave retired from active practice I have made arrangements with leading drug gists to dispense this wonderful prescrip tion at a moderate price, on the money back if dissatisfied plan. Beware of kidney disease thousands die of it every year who ought to be en joying the blessings oi life and health. Watch the ymptoms.vlf you have specks floating before the eyes, puffy eyes, clam my feet or moist palms, backache or side ache, you ought to get a bottle of Dr. Carey's famous Prescription No. 777 right away. It has wonderfully benefited tens of thousands of cases of kidney and bladder troubles and is the medicine you can .al ways depend upon. Results are guaran teed. NOTE Dr. Daniel G. Carey was a practicing physician for many years and his great Prescription No. 777 aided thou sands of sufferers from kidney and blad der troubles.- Hereafter you can always get this effective prescription in both liquid and tablet form at Stout-Lyoiw Drug Co. and all reliable .pharmacists tne country over. Aav, . in the service more than 30 years; re-classification of departmental em ployes ; a salary readjustment to permit full pay-for overtime; author- l&aiiuii xur iiiului veuiuie ruia,i mewi routes up to 75 miles in length; maintenance of a guaranty fund de-. rived from assessments levied from the failure of such officials to prop erly perform their duties and to take the place of the present bond ing system; imposition of additional postage on improperly or insuffi ciently addressed mail, and the ex tension of insurance and collect-on-delivery privileges -to -third-class mail. Reviewing the department's ac tivities during the last fiscal year Mr. Work reported that a reduction of $20,571,986 in the deficit of the department had been effected by economies in administration. Phone your wait ads to The Ore--gonian. All its readers are inter ested in the rla.ifie'i columns. ' .' ::'K (Isd s x! PACIFIC ' ' per dollar Sam Stumping Costs Are Lower This Year Local results have proved that Pacific Stumping Powder will clear one-half more land per dollar than other standard stumping powders. ' ,You can buy enough Pacific Stumping Powder to clear an acre and a half this year for the same price you formerly paid for dyna mite enough to clear one acre. Last Spring actual experience in this district proved the non-freezing and non-headache features of this unequalled stumping powder. We expect a big demand for Pacific Stumping Powder this season. Order yours today. - - , 1 A. W. Metzger, J. D. Kelly & Son, A. Mather, Carlson & Sherk, Gresham, Or. . Sylvan, Or. : Clackamas, Or. Sherwood, Or. Hidden Bros., Vancouver, Wash. The Watt Shipp Pdr. Co., Salem, 0i NON-HEADACHE C. A. Wood, Kalama, Wash. NON-FREEZING STUMPING POWDER E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., Inc., PORTLAND, ORE. ,. iwmMsmmmmmm wjt .