A WAN s o jjr? SectionOne 86 Pages Eight Sections VOL. XLI XO. 5 Entered at Port lD(0'fc Fostofflr as f4eon1-c!a.s Mttr. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, JANUARY 20, 1922 TRICE FIVE CENTS 5; : THEATER CB CRUSHEDBYRQOF 17 Known to Be Dead; Many. Still in Debris. SCORES ME INJURED Crash in Washington, D. C. Caused by Heavy r Fall of Snow. RESCUE PARTIES AT WORK Women, Shrieking and Bleed ; ing, Rush From Building. ' Debris BeingSearched. WASHINGTON, D. C, Jan. 28. Seventeen persons were killed and many injured here tonight when the entire roof of the Knickerbocker mo tion picture heater at Eighteenth street Northeast and Columbia road collapsed suddenly under the weight Sf snow. It . was estimated that there were 150 to 500 victims still buried in the debris. The number of dead was compiled from reports of the police and in cludes 12 bodies which' had been gathered at the First Church' of Christ, Scientist, which was being used as one of the emergency hos pitals. Many dead or alive no one knew how many, still wese held beneath the fallen roof. Some Dead Identified. The names of the dead had been ascertained by the police in only a few instances and these follow: Mrs. B. H. Covell, Miss Covell, William Tracy, a member of the or chestra; F. H. Earnest, Douglas Hill yer, Mrs. Marie Russell, W. Scofield of Dabville and F. S. Freeman, mu sician. Many Are Injured. Among the injured were Senator Smith of South Carolina, who was only slightly hurt, and Representa tive Smithwick of Florida was pain fully cut about head and chest but not seriously hurt. Another injured man was Noble Tomasso Asserto, third secretJry of the Italian em bassy. Among the injured, according to reports to the police and hospitals, were: Mrs. R. J. Brown, Walter Urd Say, M. E. Castney, "Doc" Brossetu of North Adams, Mass., a student at Georgetown university, fractured back; Mrs. Henry S. How ell; Henry T. Lacey, fractured ribs; J. L. Durland, cuts and bruises; Mrs. J. L. Durland, cuts and bruises; R. J. Bowen, injuries' serious; Mrs. R. J. Bowen, leg broken; Marie Rhea, John Klenner, Belle Rembo, Hugh Nesbit, son of a representative of the Kansas City Star; S. W. Rich mond, Robert Williams, H. F. Rob ertson, Joseph Klemk, Mertie, arm crushed off at shoulder; G. Cap tan, M. Gold, Hugh Glenn, Dr. Curtis Lee Hall, fractured arm, and his wife, dislocated shoulder, fractured arm and cuts about head; Miss Mar garet Cole, Florence Long, Mrs. ((.'mwluded ju t'e 4. Column 1.) TROOPS PATROLLING ' PACKING DISTRICT PROCTLAMATIOX OF MARTIAL IiAW FOLLOWED VP. f. 500 Guardsmen Arrive for Dnty In Troubled Zone as Result of Nebraska City Clashes. NEBRASKA CITY. Neb.. Jan. 28. (By the Associated Press.) Military authorities were preparing early to night to put Into force martial law proclaimed today by Governor Mo Kelvle in the Four-mile precinct. The proclamation followed a request last night from local authorities for aid In restoring: order following re cent clashes between sympathizers with striking; packing- house workers and alleged strike breakers. Kearney Hill cemetery bridge, the packing house district, Gregsport. Edgewood, the water works sub-division of Four-mile precinct and Ne braska will be under patrol, military authorities announced. These sections comprise the residence and operat ing districts of the'packing house workers. General military headquarters have been established in the courthouse here with Lieutenant -Colonel it. G. Douglas in command. Troops began arriving here this afternoon and the last of them ar rive) tonight. There are about 500 national guardsmen here tonight. GOVERNOR FIRM TO DEBS Reply to Protest Over Traitor Charge Cites Prison Record. INDIANAPOLIS. Ind., Jan. 28. Governor McCray in a reply made public today to Eugene V. Debs, so cialist leader, accepted responsibility for remarks in which the governor was. quoted as raying: "I am sorry, extremely sorry, that the one arch traitor of our country should live in Indiana. I believe that he will be tauit a lesson by the American Legion." "As my authority for the statement t refer to the fact that you were tried and convicted in the federal court and served three years of the sentence imposed," the governor said in his letter. BERRIANS RECEIVE CUP Xewberg Society Gets Trophy Won at Oregon State Fair. NEWBERO. Or.. Jan. 28. (Special.) Newberg Berrians received tonight a beautiful ilver cup won at Oregon state fair last fall in competition with other boosters of the northwest for the best booster yelL The Inscription on the cup reads "Berrians best yell booster day. Oregon state fair, $1921." The yell which won the prize was, "Raspberry, blackberry, loganberry, straws-boll 'em, stew 'em. eat 'em raw Rose fair, state fair, berry fair, hoo we'll boost Newberg, Oregon, too." This yell was written by Chester A. Dlraond. vice-president of the Ber rians. ISLANDS SUFFER QUAKES Fears Expressed That Eruptions From Volcano May Follow. BASSE TERRE, Guadelupe, F. W. I., Jan. 28. (By the Associated Press.) A number of earthquakes of consid erable intensity have been felt during the last few .weeks on the island of Guadelupe and surrounding islands. The persistent recurrence of these shocks has created fears among in habitants that an eruption may break out in the island's one live volcano. HAVANA. Jan. 28. A slight earth quake lasting two seconds occurred at Santiago de Cuba yesterday at 3 P. M., according to a message re ceived today by the national observa tory. No damage was done. SNOW AND RAIN FORECAST Unsettled Weal her Is Predicted for Pacific Xorthwest. . WASHINGTON. D. C. Jan. 28. Weather predictions for the week be ginning Monday are: Northern Rocky Mountain and pla teau regions Unsettled, cold, witb occasional snows. Pacific States Unsettled, occa sional rains in California and snows and rains in Washington and Ore gon: temperature below normal. X II . af if m W .17 Illl ATLANTIC STATES HIT BY BLIZZ Transportation Cut Off; Business Suspended. WASHINGTON BEARS BRUNT Coast Cities' Are Swept by Severe Gales. . SHIPPING SEEKS SHELTER Three Laree Tobacco Warehouses at Danville, Va., Collapse Un der Weight of Snow. . HIGHLIGHTS OF STORM lx MID-ATLANTIC SECTION. Carolinas, Virginia, Maryland, Delaware and District of Co lumbia bear brunt of blizzard. Capital virtually paralysed and thousands walk to work. Roof of : Knickerbocker thea ter in Washington collapses on audience. Injuring many. East coast swept by severe gales, forc'ng shipping to shel ter. Norfolk, Va., reports blow of ES miles an hour. Hampton Roads shipping suspended. Schooner Is breaking up. New York Storm slackens and unemployed get work cleaning streets. Atlantic City Railroads and carlines Interrupted. 'Baltimore, thousands of pe destrians marooned downtown when car service Is paralyzed. WASHINGTON. D. C, Jan 28. More than 24 hours of continuous snow tonight had covered the mid dle Atlantic section, with Washing ton as a center to a depth of a foot to pearly 3 inches; caused suspen sion of practically all business, dis rupted transportation and shut most of the population in their homes. The storm, which weather bureau officials said was one of the most severe In history and exceeded in the depth of snowfall only by the bliz zard of February, 1399, was moving slowly tonight up the coast from Its position during the day off Virginia Reports to the weather bureau showed that the Carolinas. Virginia. Maryland, Delaware and the District of Columbia were bearing the brunt of the storm. Wa.alngtoa Snowfall Heavy. Washington, however, appeared to be the center of the heavy fall, the weather bureau measurements shew ing the depth to be two and a half feet against the record fall of three f.et in 1899. The capital was virtually paralyzed as activities of all kinds. .The city awoke snowed in this morning and was unable to cope dur ing the day with the rapidly descend ing fall. Streetcars on the principal lines manaeed for a while early la the day to struggfe along, but a; the day wore on made almost complete surrender. Automobiles and other motor vehi cles likewise were snowbound and to night the streets of Washington were lined with abandoned cars. The snowfall here practically halted governmental activities and. caused cancellation of two scheduled armament conference meetings. Thousaada Walk ta Work. Thousands of government employes walked to work and many others liv ing in outlying districts stayed home. At noon many bureaus dismissed their employes for the day. Congress also was affected, only 49 senators answering to the rollcall (Concluded :n Pag S. Column 2.) PEN-AND-INK SKETCHES BY CARTOONIST tyR, CO fAUl. YHtS VTA"e. to tiG ISTRENUOUS SPORTS FACE SEATTLE BAN SCHOOL DIRECTORS DISCUSS DANGERS TO HEALTH. I Football, Basketball and Track Believed to Be in Danger of Elimination. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 28. Discus sion by members of the Seattle school board last night of the question of limitation of high school and grade school athletics to sports and games that do not endanger health of the players, was said to have given rise to the possibility tnat football, bas ketball and track 'activities may be eliminated from the athletic curric ulum of Seattle schools and that so called less strenuous sports, such- as tennis, soccer and baseball, may be allowed only under strict supervision. The. consideration of such action was the result of the problem raised some weeks ago when the board was told by its legal adviser that the school district is responsible under the law for injuries sustained by pu pils engaged In school athletics. Physical examination of all .stu dents taking part in sports was ad vocated as a protective measure, but Dr- Ira C. Brown, head of the school medical department, said that his staff was not large, enough to carry out such a programme within a rea sonable length of time. The board took no action on the matter, which was referred back to Dr. Brown and Superintendent of Schools Frank B. Cooper for' further Investigation. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS r The Weather. T EST E5R D AT S Maximum temperature. 86 degrees; minimum temperature, 31 de crees. TODAY'S Generally fair; windn mostly nortf erly. Departments. Moving picture news. Section 4, pace 1. Real estate and building news. Section 4, page 9. Flowers for home and garden. Section 8, . page 1U BdltorlaL Section .3, page 6. Dramatic Section 4, pagft 6. Music Section 3, page 9. Churches. Section 5 page 2." m Books Section 5, page 3. Schools. Section 5. page 6. Automobiles. Section & Women's Feata res. Fashions. Section 5, page 4. Miss Tingle's column. Section 5, page ft. Madame Richet's column. Section 5. page 4. Child welfare column. Section 8, page 8. Women's activities. Section 8. page 8. Society. Section 3, page 1. SpeHnl Features. ' Roy Gardner tays spirit made him a ban dit. Magazine section, page 1. La it stronghold of slavery. Magazine sec tlon. page 2. The Indian boy who became a leader of the senate. Magazine section, page 3. News of world as seen by camera.. Maga zine section, page 4. The Spanish spark that started a beauty war. Magazine section, page 5. World owes health to Oregon. Magazine section, page ft. "The Pig In the Poke. fiction feature. Magazine section, page 7. ( Hill's cartoons "Among Us Mortals." Magazine section, page 8. Community cheat on business basis. Sec tion 5, page 1. Darling's cartoons on topics of the day. Section 5, page 7. Pioneer educator has life of Interest. Sec tion 8, page 10. Longfellow's dark church tower saved. Section 3, page 10. South Portland tenements have redeeming features. Section 4. page 2. James J. Montague feature. Section 4, page 8. Home construction. Section page 8. Auction bridge. Section 8, psge 10. Forefjrn. Glrl, 1n revenge, pens vne letters. Section 1. pace 7. Europe needs American aid at Genoa, con ference, says Harden. Section 1, page 7. General election avoided in England. Sec tion 1. page A. Polish, d let ptMi prohibition measure. Section 1, page 1. Pope to be chosen In Isolated Vatican, Section 1. page 4. Germany explains reparations situation to alii lea. Section 1, page 10. National. Bollva's request denied by Harding. Sec tion 1, pago 2. Snow In Washington detains Oregonian. Section 1, page 3. Social calendar at capital filled. Section 1, page 7. Theater crowd crushed by falling roof. Section 1, page 1.. American farmers urge America to aid turpe m tight for normalcy. Section J, page 6. France in role of spoiled child. Section 1. page V Atlantic states bit by blizzard. Section 1. page 1. Farm conference held greatest thing ever. Section 1. pae 2. Shantung tie. up blocks arms progress. Sec tion 1. pare 3. STEAM CLOUD BURSTS FROM MOUNT HOOD COLUMN 200 FEET IV HEIGHT ' IS REPORTED. L. F. Prldejraore, From Government Camp, Telephones News V to Portland. . A column of steam which was re ported to be Issuing from Crater rock on Mount- Hood yesterday by L. F. Pridemore at Government camp in creased from 100 feet to 200 feet in height during the day and was gush ing out at a greatly increased volume last night at dusk when the clouds which had obscured the peak cleared away and exposed It to view. Mr. Pridemore first noticed the steam early yesterday morning and reported that It should be visible from Portland, but before attempts could be made to discern it from Council Crest, the mountain was behind clouds which remained around it all day. In the morning It ranged from 60 to 100 feet in height, but by night it had increased to 200 feet, although the steam was declared to be steady and not of an erupting or pulsating na ture. a Mr. Pridemore said he considered It futile to try to reach Crater rock and ascertain the nature and. If possi ble, the cause of the steam. The snow on Mount Hood Is now soft and fluffy and not, suitable for travel. It was the first time It has been possible to see steam emerging from the crater from Government' camp without the aid of a glass. Mr. Prlde- (Concluded on Pans 4, Column 2 ) Domestic New York city produces the perfect mother-in-law. Section 1, page 5. Troops patrolling packing house district of Nebraska City. Section 1, page 1. To keep traffic going is moral obi gation, vice-chairman of labor board declares. Section 1, page 6. Credit situation in west Improving, de clares federal reserve agent. Section 1, pate 4. Bet of $100,000 on football game revealed. Section 1, page L Pacific Northwest. Bonus payments will be hurried. Section 1 page lift. Seattle schools may ban strenuous sports. Section 1, page L W. H. Horn i brook declines) to run for Idaho governor. Section L page 8. vVeatern Washington plans independent haven for tourists. Section 1, page & Washington bans salmon trolHng. Section 1, page 0. . Caves in Josephine county to be Improved. Section 1, page 9. Chief inspector of Oregon motor-vehicle department would bar drug addicts from highways. Section 1, page h. fcporta. California to meet middle western track teaui. Section 2, page ii. Gardiner to start wrestling workouts to day. Section 2, pag X, Two big track events cominc this week. Section 2, page 3. Hanner to captain Stanford track team. Section 2, page 3- Scope of exercise in water extended. Sec- 2. page 8. Oregon High School association admits Columbia university. Section X page 1. TweaUy-flve years are required to test rules of base-ball, says writer. Section 2, pae 4. Aggie baaketeers win second straight vic tory from Stanford Section 2, pafie L Commercial and Marine, Port 1 a nd's d ream of becomin g point of cargo exchange now fact. Section L page 15. Market conditions enter pre-sprlng period of dullness. Section 1, page 16. World's 1921. output of ships far short of that of 1920, according to Lloyd's, Sec tion 1, pas;e 16. Apple prices advance as stocks diminish; Section 1. page IT. Ailjfomeat ic and foreign wheat markets stronger. Section ,1, page 17. Stocks firm with trading professional. Sec tion 1,. page 17. Portland and Vicinity. Institute for blind called house of mystery. Section 1, page lO. Circuit Judge Tazwell orders payment of legacies to heirs of late Henry L. Pit tock. Section 1, page 14. Cattle and sheep reported starving to de at h on Oregon rang es. Section 2, page 8. Federal road road aid maps are designated. Section 1, page 12, Underground telephone extensions under way. Section 1 pas; 12. . Seventy-one years grvth of Portland outlined. Section 3, page 6. National conclave of Modern Woodmen for 1923 sought for Portland. Section 1, page A. Each aspirant for office of governor" will ing others should quit race. Section 1, page 14. Community chest campaign opens tomor row. Section 1, page 1. Steam cloud bursts from Mount Hood. Sec tion 1, page 1. State and federal dry agents meet. Sec tion 2, page 6. Experts to confer on methods of educating farmers. Section 1, page 9. Civic bod lee wnt bigJiway cleared. Sec tion I, page 1.1. 1 Portland public auditorium went on -self-supporting basis in 1921. Section 1, page 1 1. PERRY IN TERPRET CHEST HEN OPENSTDMQRHOW Pastors to Make Appeal to Churches Today. ARMY OF WORKERS RESTS Bonfires to Light Streets in BusinessDistrict. WINDOWS TO TELL STORY Film Will Be Shown in Down Town Theaters and Business Men Promise Every Support. COMMUNITY CHEST EVENTS FOR TOMORROW. Lieutenants of campaign army, tart out early tomorrow morn ing; to obtain subscriptions ot $788,777 to fill community chest. Noon Flair will be dropped from rope above street at Sixth and AMer as band plays, and Mayor Baker declares chest for-, mally opened. Big 80-foot aerial fire ladder will be run up and Manner bearing slogan will fail. Chestometer, auto-tractor, will be wheeled int position ' to mark progress of subscriptions. Noon Bombs will be fired from barge in river and fire sirens will roar message of the chest opening throughout city. 12:15 F. M. Flying squadron will meet to report progress of subscription taking in ballroom off mezzanine floor at Multno mah hotel. 8 P. M. Heart-warming stunt will be held on downtown street corners, with bonfires, Boy Scout capers and abort talks. Foctland's community chest army will rest today ia the final lull be tweon a week of intensive training and the opening day of the campaign that will Insure sunshine and home care for the city's unfortunate during 1922. For bright and early tomor row morning the first dollars to ward the J798.777 needed for the chest will be poured in and the volun teer army of workers will seek more in every corner of the city. Today .the. churches will take a leading part in the final appeal to the people of tke city that will go out in practically every pulpit. Whole hearted support of the ministers has been assured from the start and each will present the appeal to his con gregation in the manner that !)e feels will reach deepest to their hearts. Boa Area to Light Streeta. A unique series of heart-warming stunts has been aVranged for Monday night by Frank Tebbetts, assisted by C. T. Burg and Clay S. Morse. At 8 o'clock F. M. bonfires will blaze in central downtown street intersections with boy scouts clustered around and speakers scheduled to carry a brief chest message to the crowds that gather. The bright firelight flickering upon the cheery faces of the scouts, and the merry stunts will carry something of the age-old fire appeal of cheer to the downhearted and renewal of cour age to the faltering that is incorpo rated in the spirit of the community chest. Fires will be kindled on Broadway at Morrison, Washington and Oak and Washington at Third, Fifth, Broadway and Tenth. Fifteen scouts, a fireman and an Assigned speaker will be in each group. The fires will be. built on iron plates provided for the purpose. Animated Window, show Work. Still anether heart-warming method that has never failed in its appeal in paBt campalpns began to appear yes (Coneluded on Page 12, Column 2. RECENT NEWS TOPICS. "THE- lPNto 0VV& ftftWKI - POLISH DIET PASSES PROHIBITION MEASURE BEtIt LIMITED TO 3 M PER CEXT ALCOHOLIC CONTENT. Solon Objects to Slaking Citizens 'Irlnk Hair Tonic as They lo In Vnifed States." WARSAW, Jan. 28. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Beer containing more than Z'A per cent alcohol ia to be for bidden In -Poland. The alcohol law passed by tha diet today places ths ban on beer of higher alcohollo con tent, limits drinking places to one for each 2500 population, prohibits sa loons, licensing only cafes and res taurants, makes proprietors liable to arrest in the case of drunkenness on their premises and places a tax of 20 per cent on all liquor stocks. A stiff fight In the diet preceded the passage of tha measure, the -"wet" forces presenting lengthy arguments against, as one of them phrased it, "compelling the Poles to drink hair tonic as they do in the United States." The "dry victory was attributed largely to the activities ot the seven women deputies. STEAMSHIP LINE SOUND Statements by Portland Conference - Delegates, on This Point Incorrect. In the course of an Interview pub lished in The Oregonian on January 24 members of the Portland delega tion to the San Francisco shipping conference were quoted as saying that the Pacific Steamship company li "practically Insolvent." Whether the error occurred through excess of Indignation on the part of the delegates or through a fault of the reporter Is unimportant. The im portant thing is that the statement was not correct,- and The Oregonian says this without qualification. The Pacific Steamship company is a large and responsible concern doing an extensive steamship business out of Puget sound, both coastwise and trans-Pacific, and expects to continue in business, whether or not the pro posed deal with the shipping board should be made.. CONSCIENCE DEALS DEATH Father of Boy Killed by "Beauty Powder" Takes Own Life. TORONTO, Ont.. Jan. 28. The Nem esis of conscience, . police declared today, drove James Buchanan to take his life by gas last night. Buchanan's son, Anderson, died ten days ago after swallowing a concoction labeled beauty powder," which had been sent to the youth's mother anonymously through the malls. Today the father's body was Iden tified by C. McCarthy, a Hamilton printer, as that of the man who vis ited (jis shop two weeks ago to have printed directions for the use of a "beauty powder." The police believe the death-dealing powder which young Buchanan .swallowed in Jest, was In tended for his mother INCOME TAX FACTS TO BE PUBLISHED. Beginning tomorrow, The Oregonian will publish daily a series of carefully-prepared official articles about the in come tax, for the general information and guidance of the public. ' These income tax stories are based on the revenue act of 1921 and will be of great infornrative value to large numbers of taxpayers who are required to file returns on their last year's earnings. Endeavor has been made by the writer to point out clearly -and briefly changes in tax legislation as they affect the average taxpayer. Income tax facts, as set forth in this series of articles, ' wfll undoubtedly afford many t very valuable features. The T i i l: i . i- i writer nas cumuineu me sali ent provisions of the act with brevity and clarity. BET OF sinn If GAME S BAKED Two Small Towns Back of Football Scandal. BITTER RIVALRY TO BLAME Plan to "Clean Up" Learned by Rival Village. SAME TACTICS ADOPTED Shake-Up Started at Illinois Vnl verslty Threatens to Itcucu Into Xotre Dame. CHICAGO, Jan. 28. (By the Aso. elated Press.; The bitter rivalry between two small towns, which be came so acuta that approximately 1100,000 was bot on a football game, was the real cause of the athletlo scandal which resulted in disqualifi cation last eight of nine University of Illinois athletes and which threatens to reach Into Notre Dams university. A group of citizens of Carllnvllle, 111., It was learned tonight, decided last fall financially to "clcah out" the rival town of Taylorvil'e, by. os talning ten college stars to play on their football team, and with victory apparently assured, to bet the limit on the annual contest. But Taylor vllle learned of the plan, obtained nine college stars and not only de feated Carllnvllle, but was said to have won nearly 850,000 by covering every Carllnvllle bet made. Notre Dint Mea la Llaeup. x Ten Notre Dame players were in the Carllnvllle lineup, according to statements by citizens, while the nine disqualified Illinois men played on the Taylorvllle eleven. In the Carllnvllle lineup, according to persons associated with the team, were men represented to .be Gua Desch. member of the American Olym pic team and world champion 440 yard Hurdler; Chester Wynne, se lected by some as all-western con ference fullback, and John Mohardt, all-American selection of several football writers. All played on the Notre Dame eleven last fall. In 1S20 Carllnvllle won from Taylorvllle, 10 to T. at Carllnvllle. Taylorvllle then boasted that lxt year ' with their team at home thcrs would be a different story. Overturn Are Made. Several Carllnvllle people conceived the "safe betting" Idea of filling their lineup with college stars. Overtures were made to Notre Dame men, ac cording to backers of the Carllnvllle team, and it was agreed to pay the ten men 1200 each plus their expenses, the total being 2700. The Persons who arranged the af fair passed the word to their friends to bet the limit. A special train was hired and a band taken to Taylor vllle. Farmers arranged to Join tha pilgrimage, and In nearly every case a well-filled wallet was taken along. Each person who received the con fidential Information evidently passed It on to another friend, for gradually the word spread into Taylorvllle. At the same Jlme Taylorvllle received word' Carllnvllle was ready to back its team with the family jewelry if necessary. Conaternatloa la Spread. Consternation spread through Tay lorvllle at the Idea ot sending their team against nationally known col lege players. Then a few citizens de cided also. to seek a little college aid. Quietly the word was passed not to fear Carllnvllle that a means of de feating their rivals' Viang had- bctn . found. , .When the $lme for the game camoi a group of Carllnvllle clli.en befrau ,' checking up In one corner of the field. They found their citizens had bet , nearly $50,00(1. In another sertlotl (Concluded on Ime 2. Column ir Pvcvceo 0rr oErt rV.- VOU HAVCL XO V3 -S,TU1Ve,H' "THE rfONEY o? 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