TTTE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, JANUARY 1, 1922 E 15-YEAR LEASE GIVEN FOR WOMEN'S SHOP DUTCH-COLON IAL TYPE HOME COMPLETED IN EASTMORELAND DISTRICT. BUILDING AT SOUTHWEST CORNER OF BROADWAY AND MORRISON, STREET TO HOUSE WOMEN'S READY- STORES WESTWARD TO- W EA K EST ABL15 liM rJ T. 1 iSound Reasons for Optimism Based Upon Avtivities. Locations Beyond Broadway Quarters to Be at Broadway and Morrison. i Being Leased. .-W... .. . . : NORMAL COSTS RESTORED DEVELOPMENT IS LIKELY STORE TO BE BIG ONE S.J i . TKem, Business and Residential Iilnes of Number of Small Buildings Already Place Now Occupied liy Wiley 11. Allen Company Plill Har ris Announces Dcul. Construction Declared Gen erally on Increase. Erected During Last Few Months In District. 8 lull liUSM EMS HEW PERIOD H OH BENTS 9 ' v hv rns Ui v - j : i,: r? 11 - - i 1 5 ' VS $ - j ' 4 HI f ; 3 11571 i " T -Nf ..." J ! A f . t ! I , BY C. STANLEY TAYLOR. Financial JMltof. the Architectural Forum. For the first time in several years It is possible to demonstrate eound reasons for opt'mism in regard to increased activity in the building construction industry- This statement is not based alone on the fact that building "ports -how a considerable increase in the volume of contracts let in the last three months, and that here and there elgns of pronounced activity may be recognized. - Th are merely indications or underlying conditions which demon- . . i . , V. .. n n . 1 Q ' We artrate tnai who mo j-- ---- - . . nt-in nf unusual activity in building construction, which will serve not only to meet the normal annual demand In tnis neia uui contribute an annual quota toward the relief of shortage in 'many types r hulldlne-a which has developed last period of depression, rnngrtlnn with this article there is presented a simple graphic chart -,1,1.1. 1 in Intaroretatlon of the present situation in the building In dustry and which eerves flti a guide lor the purpose of anticipating future activity. Zone of Stabilization Extended. In this chart w have shown the Index line of building costs since 19X5 to the present date, we nave enuwu also a. probable normal cost line based on the general Increase in nrhMssnln commodity prices and lihor costs during the last 20 years, together with the fact that 1915 or 1913. which are the years usually termed normal, were really sub normal in the building field, owing to conditions at that time. There has also been Introduced a curve of stabilization in which Is to be rouna much encouragement for building and allied interests. General expressions of opinion re carding the future of the building Industry refer constantly to the term "nre-war levels." As a matter of fact, building investors have not been waiting for "pre-war levels," but for building costs to come, down to a point where the element of stabiliza tion of cost Is introduced In other words, for building costs to come down to a point where ehrinkage of replacement values is not to be feared, or Is offset by In creased revenue and utility value which provides a sinking fund to meet excess cost (as above the so called "pre-war level"). In every business cycle, as the Index of production costs drops from high levols (more or less artificially produced by untoward-circumstances), there comes a time when prospective purchasers can see their way clear to buy. Speculative Ilulldrrs Starting. So in' the building field, when we reach a period where costs have stabilized to a point where the future ehrinkage of replacement value Is offset by the Increased purchasing power of the dollar, it is evident that upoculative builders In certain classes of residential property, where the demand is great, will begin to operate. Similarly, in, other types of build ing construction where the demand Is great and financing is not so diffi cult to provide, construction will be started. From that point on, If there Is reason to believe that the efficiency of labor is increasing and that actual production costs will tie lower, It is evident that with each drop of actual construction cost toward the line of stabilization other Investors who have been waiting for this period will begin to contribute toward the Volume of actual construction activity. Referring to the graphic chart for J moment, Jt will be seen that this curve of stabilization has been estab lished with a gradual elope to meet the probable normal cost of building. About this curve has been drawn an area indicating the zone of stabiliza tion, which really represents the area on the cost chart in which activity may be expected In proportion, to the approach or withdrawal of the line of building costs to the curve of stabilization, and Increasing greatly In volume as this area narrows down to the point where bulMintr f. reacn the probable normal line. Building Situation Viewed. The situation today is that within the last three or four months the line Indicating building costs has actually entered this zone of stabilization. Consequently, we find a considerable Increase during that period in the volume of money actually being ex pended In the building field. The building operations which at this period are swelling the quota includ exactly the types of buildings and classes of Investors which might b anticipated as the first to function actively in a reviving building sit uat'.on. These are, first, speculatlvr buildings, particularly in the apart ment house field, where quick resales to investors who wish to take advant age of existing high rentals may be expected. Second, institutional buildings, which must be constructed to meet a def inite shortage and the financing of which is carried out through benevo lent or governmental channels not necessarily forced by an investor's viewpoint to wait for future reduc tions in cost. Third, public buildings which are provided on the same basis. IteKldential Conxtmotlon Iloomlnjc. Fourth, an inexpensive class of res idential building by future owners and by speculators, where the reduc tion In cost from the peak pf 1920 has been great enough to allow the build ing of houses of this nature within the financial reach of a fair propor tion of those desirous of owning homes and tired of paying exorbitant rentals. These are the types of buildings on which contracts have been let in the last three months sufficient to pro vide a material increase In the vol ume of building construction, and the Important point is that this condition may be recognized as the first phase of a Bound building movement. Naturally, the more rapidly the line of building cost drops to meet the curve of stabilization as Indicated the greater will be the volume of con struction. If the demand for new buildings should suddenly be made active by the letting of a great number of con tracts, building costs would rise again and pass out of the zone of stabiliza tion, at which time the Volume of building construction would fall off tnrr" p i r - v i: - Angelus Studio. STRUCTURE AT 1303 EAST TWESTV-XIXTH STREET HAS MATTY ATTRACTIVE FEATURES. The residence was recently completed for A"7"H. McGowan, business manager of the Eeed institute, and cost in the neighborhood of $8500. Architectural plans were supplied by the office of A, E. Doyle and building construction was under the supervision of Sidney J. Lathrop. The first floor of the residence provides a spacious Jiving room across, one entire end of the house. There are also an open stair service hall, dining room, breakfast room and kitchen, from which access direct to the garage is had. Four attractive sleeping rooms are located on the second floor. A special feature of the house Is an enclosed sun porch commanding a wonderful view from the municipal golf links to the west side hills. alarmingly. This would be the result of a quick boom' in building and under present conditions such a boom would be very much to the dlsadvant aye of every branch of the building Industry. There will be no such boom, how ever, because as a matter of fact there Is not sufficient financing available to make It possible. More Financing; Being? Provided. As the cost of building approaches the curve of stabilization, it will be noted that more and more financing is being provided: first, because the de mand is greater, but principally be cause buildings under this condition offer better securities for loans. Having established the zone and curve of stabilization, the Important question is the future trend of the building cost line. Will it stay with in the zone of stabilization as time passes? If It does, a constantly In creasing volume of building construc tion may be anticipated. It Is firmly believed tnat mis uno will, with certain deviations, ap proach more and more closely to the curve of stabilization as Indicated. We look to a consideration of Jabor as an Important element in this situa tion, and what do we find? We find the intelligent labor leaders working definitely toward a fair adjustment of labor costs, having In mma a greater volume of construction which will mean more permanent employ ment for members of organized labor bodies in the building field, and con sequently a higher average dally rate over the entire year than may De expected through short terms of em ployment at prohibitive rates. we find that where the labor leaders are not accepting this condition the force of public opinion demands this ac ceptance. In JSan Francisco building labor has been established on the American plan basis. In Chicago the recent de cision of Judge Landls on lower wage rates In the building trades Is being forced by architects and builders as a basis f lbor cost, and a great or ganization of citizens is being devel oped to see that this decision Is car ried out. In this manner building la bor Is either intelligently accepting a condition or is being forced to recog nize the fact that it cannot stand alone on the platform of emergency wages whe in all other branches of industry thu logical deflation is tak ing place. Added proof of the statements set forth in the foregoing paragraphs, together with other valnable data, has recently been furnished by an exhaustive survey of the plans now under way and building projects un der consideration In the offices of architects throughout the country. This survey also serves to classify this demand and to foretell approxi mately into what classes of building construction the money Invested in this field will be divided during this developing period of building actlfgty. Architectural Planning? in Demand. Results of this survey of the com ing building movement are particu larly valuable because a lartr per centage than ever before of the vol ume of building construction will consist of types of buildings which call for architectural planning. Of all types of buildings Indicated In the accompanying tabulation there are but three classes in which con struction in the past has been exten sively carried on without a great measure of architectural design. These are industrial buildings, pub lic garages and moderate cost resi dences. In past years a large pro portion of the volume of construction has been in the industrial field. This not to be anticipated In the next few years, as the demand in this field has been fully met. Automotive buildings are today al most Invariably planned by architects to meet sales demand and to Increase nstltutional prestige. Only In the field of moderate cost residences will there be much construction which does not pass through the architect's office, and this for the reason that such a great number of good stock plans have been developed In this country that the average prospective home owner, in types of houses cost- ng less than 10,000, does not find it expedient to spend much money on architectural service. The point which we wish to make is that the reports shown herewith directly represent a fair division of future expenditure in the building field. With the presentation of a clearer explanation of future activity in this field than has as yet been made avail able to those interested in any branch of the construction Industry, a definite objective Is set forth. Every CHART GRAPHICALLY SHOWS CONDITIONS IN PORTLAND BUILDING. 1915 1916 197' 19ia 1919 300 250 200 150 " rfT7 pROBABamS Index loot t'mirim of tiik AntHrrKfTi i:ai. LINES rVDICATB FUTCTUATIOXS Vt COST, 9 - manufact ?.,iBs.- utfjjg to the holding of this line of zati trlb building cost within the zone of sta bilization and toward directing Its trend as closely to the curve of sta bilization as may be possible. The policies adopted by manufac turers and labor Interests should be those of supporting and encouraging the realization of this large potential volume of building construction. If this involves the cutting of percent ages of profit and cutting the wage rate per hour, such encouragement will certainly bring about a great volume of sales of materials and a constant demand for building labor, which will .mean a greater actual vol ume or profit and wage income shown at the end of each year for several years to come. -NUT IS IN MANY ORDERS RECEIVED FOR SHERIDAN PRODUCTS. Confection From Fruit and Nuts Proves Popular AH Over United States. The city of Sheridan promises to become known throughout the coun try as an Industrial center as a re sult of the manufacture there of the new fruit and nut confection known as Brown's Pru-Nut confection. - The manufacture of this sweet, which was originated by Qeorge O. Brown, was started recently and al ready it Is reported that orders are coming in from all over the country faster than they can be filled. Mr. Brown Is also originator of Brown's brand of loganberry Juice ana the two products are being turned out with similar brands. The pru-nut Is manufactured from the tart Oregon prune and English walnuts, the Beed of the prune being removed and walnut meats Inserted in the place. The product is also treated to give it an appearance something like candied fruit. The product Is proving especially popular because of Its healthfulness and food value in addition to its confection taste. The manufacture of the new delicacy promises to provide a new outlet for the Oregon prune and thereby prove a boon to growers of the state. Mr. Brown was first induced to de velop the prune delicacy as the re sult of an editorial appearing In The Oregonian during "prune week" of 1920 which said that the prune would never come Into its own until some lngenius person conceived some method of converting It Into a dainty confection. A friend sent him the clipping of this editorial and sug gested that if anyone could develop something of this nature from the prune he would- be able to do S3. .The need for some outlet for the sur plus prunes grown in the state also proved an incentive to Mr. Brown. Shipments of the new confection already have been made to many of the large eastern cities and the prod uct Is declared -to be proving Imme diately popular Mr. Borland In, New Quarters. S. M. Borland, real estate man, who has been conducting an office in the Stock Exchange building, has moved his headquarters to the second floor of the Henry building, where he has taken a suite of three rooms. It was announced that the change was due to the extensive business which he had built up. Mr. Borland announced the closing of 15 sales during the last few weeks. He will have five men working out of his new office, he an nounced. Mr. Borland is a member of the Portland Realty Board. He started in the real estate business in this city in May of last year. Linn Real Estate Men Elect. ALBANY. Or.. Dec. 31. (Special.! 3 p:res?dierandtJ.L.aMonoreWof naisey secretary oi tne JUinn county Association of Real Estate Men at a convention In this city this week. They will serve during the new year. This association was organized a year ago and during its first year Owen Beam of Albany served as president and C. M. Dollarhlde of Albany as secretary. 1920 ty Yp2 )23 1924 1925' BUILDfNG COST UNE ENTERING ZONE OF STABILIZATION AS SHOWN BY INCREASED ACTIVITY". TOWARD END OF YEAR-I92I jJ&truzAVQN ZONE OF STABILIZATION ; H?3 HM fesli jo id 71 RflflY Q 1CTIVF I IILIL. I I UUUI IU AUIIIL ASSOCIATION OF NORTHWEST PLANS FOR BUSY YEAR. Series of District Conventions Will Be Held In Oregon, Wash ington and Idalio. The new year promises to be active for the Northwest Real Estate asso elation, .according to Fred O. Brock- man, secretary, who announced that a series of district conventions will be held early in the year in the states of Oregon, Washington and Idaho. The conventions will be preceded by a meeting of the executive com mlttee of the association, tobe held early in January. Definite drfte, how ever, for this has not been fixed. The gathering will be held at one of the cities of the Grays Harbor district. The first of the district conven Hons will be held at North Yakima, in eastern wasnington. Later con ventions of the same character will be held at Boise, Idaho, and at either La Grande or Pendleton, in .eastern Oregon Mr. Brockman announced that two new realty boards had been organ ized in Idaho, one at Twin Falls and the other at Buell. The former has n members and the latter 14. .Tesxo O. Eastman is president of the Buell board. Other officers are J. M. fananks, vice-president, and H. W. Herman, secretary-treasurer. Mr. Brockman announced that the membership of the Northwest asso ciation had increased 125 during the last four months. During that pe riod eight new boards were formed. In addition to new members being listed for existing boards. Oregon has been so well covered by the organization work during the last year that there are organiza tions available for 85 per cent of the licensed real estate brokers. Other organizations, which will increase this percentage, are now being con templated. The new membership certificates for members of the Northwest asso ciation will be mailert out . Brookman's offiee immediatelv SUCCESSFUL YEAR SUPPORTED Jolinson-Dodson Company Pleased Wlth.Record or Sales. An unrusually successful vear in real estate activities was reported by the Johnson-Dodson company. It sold about one-half of Principal addition, which is located Just west of Penin sula park. About J20. 000 worth of lots in the Swinton addition, located on the pen(nsula, were disposed of. "We also sold 50 dwelling in Dlxoni place, adjoining Irvington on the north," this firm reported. "Most or tne purchasers intend hniMim. homes in the early spring. we have sold 40 tracta nf off land, averaging 50 acres each. This property is located at Oak Point, on the Columbia river, between Port land and Astoria. . The tract is being settled by persons who plan to do diversified farming. the home-sellinc dennr-tmAr, ,ne been very successful, having sold many'homes throughout the city. The department handling exchanges has been successful In putting over some very sausiactory deals during the year. , "We think the outlook for r.ai - tate the coming year Is very good, and we will add a number of sales men to our rorce at once." REALTORS' AID APPRECIATED Head of Portland Board Thanks Members for Support. Members of the Portland Realtv board are thanked for their co-opera-' ' "V,": X.' "AZ. "V?,. ?f l"e J""' "On January 6 a new president will be elected by the- Portland Realty board, and I take this occasion at the close of my administration to thank the members of the board for their loyal support and hearty co operation in making 1921 a year of real success and accomplishment," said Mr. McKenna in his message. "To you personally I desire to ex tend the season's greetings, and may 1922. be a year of prosperity and hap piness for you." 1 SAXDY BUILDING IS SOLD $13,000 Keported Paid for Struc ture at 7 2d Street. A two-story frame building, located at the southeast corner of East Seventy-second street and Sandy boule vard and containing four stores down stairs and three apartments above, was sold last week by A. F. Mon tan don of Boise to H. L. Falrley for a consideration said to be in the neigh borhood of $13,000. The deal was handled by J. P. Parker of the Metz-ger-Parker company. Mr. Fairley, purchaser of, the struc ture, conducts a pharmacy In the building. A grocery store, a butcher shop and a barber shop occupy the other store rooms. ' Owing to general congestion in Portland's downtown district and the resultant high .rents for space for mercantile-, establishments. many prominent, retail stores of the city have been moving to new locations west of Broadway. The present trend ' l"B retail district Indicates a de- veropment westward Already number of nU hunt ings ior nousing retail stores have been erected within the last few months In the district west of Broad way and predictions are already be ing made that larger buildings will follow. The erection of the Elks' 11,000,000 temple at the corner of Eleventh and Alder streets, it is be lieved by Portland builders and real estate men, will be an influence for the development of Portland's busi ness district westward. Development Is Predicted. A building up of the business dis trict of the city to the west and the development of that section as a high-class retail district Is predicted by B. L. Metzger of the firm of Metz ger Parker company, who bases his belief upon what the previous de velopment has been. "Prior to a discussion of the de velopment of the retail district of Portland with the idea of prognosti cating its future growth, it is first necessary to get down ,to some com mon basis of comparison from which to draw one's conclnstons, and I can think of no better starting point than the assertion that "history repeats itself," " said Mr. Metzger. "In this connection the first thing is to sum marize the development that has gone before, and with this in mind, review briefly Wie development of the busi ness dlsIct of Portland. "We are all familiar with Port land's early bids for recognition as a city and as a distributing point, which was the basis' for its exist ence. Therefore, for, all practical purposes one can skip all these early beginnings and commence at the point where the handling of the com mercial district first began to be a j'rooiem. as is the case with over u per cent of the communities which have their beginnings along the bank of a river, Portland's early develop ment had been steadily away from tnat starting point, and at the time of which I speak, Portland already naa a definitely outlined commercial district along Front, First, Second and Third streets, and the cross streets, Washington and Alder and Morrison. That was about the time that our street car system began to play an Important part on the development or tne city, and to my mind, the rout ing of the street cars through the business district had a more direct bearing on the shaping of that dis trict than any other influence. At that time Third street was the west ern limit of the retail district. How ever, business started to creep up the cross streets, running east and west, until shortly after Fifth street became the western boundary. This necessitated a rearrangement of the street car system, extended the "hub" and as a direct result the various buildings such as the Swetland build ing, Buchanan building, McClay build ing and all those other old landmarks still standing In our older retail dis trict were erected. Storm of Protest Cited. "Undoubtedly we-"can all remem ber the storm of protest with which the project of running a street car line up Broadway and the erection of the Broadway bridge were greeted. Yet this was undoubtedly the great est turning point In Portland's history or development, because as a direct result Broadway" became the western boundary of a congested district, and the territory lying in between was immediately built up. The Northwest ern Bank building. Yeon building, Wilcox building, Meier & Frank's new ' store, the Piatt building, the Stevens building, and the Morgan building," and most of our principal downtown structures were erected, and by the very enormity of the in vestment so entailed, fixed the cen ter of a commercial district and indi cated Its future trend. However, additional blocks of rental space have been absorbed by the tremendous growth of the city, and we are now faced with the prob lem of planning our business dis trict to take care of the present ne cessities as well as our future needs. SZ'XuZ, ThiVd'TWATER RIGHT REQUESTED Tenth, Morrison and Stark, are sky rocketing clear out of reason, and a great deal higher than normal busi ness will stand. There must be some way determined of Increasing the available amount of shopping space, and providing more room, and a larger district. This has been a pressing need for at least 18 months, but only during the past few months have the various concerns shown an inclination and willingness to pioneer a new district west of Tenth street. Yet business is being compelled to move westward because of the con gestion, steadily and with ever In creasing rapidity.. , New Car Loop Proponed. "Plans are under way to foster a new street car loop, with Eleventh street as its western boundary, mov ing several car lines up Burnside, then south on Eleventh, and east on Morrison. This would increase the available space which could be util ized for specialty shops, and inten sive commercial enterprises, about 50 per cent, and would relieve for the present at least, the scramble going on for locations in the present dis trict. 'It would also have the effect of creating a considerable speculative market for retail, in the district af fected, at the same time bringing up the value of property Iff districts not directly affected by the expan sion. This would undoubtedly result in a considerable building programme which would be highly beneficial to the city from the standpoint of taxes, to the storekeeper, by increasing the number of available locations, and to the purchaser by lowering the cost of articles, because of reduced over head." " A young wife complained to a Lon don magistrate the other day that her husband had reserved to himself the luty of housekeeping, and that she couldn't eat the food he bought. The lawyer for the defense argued that the husband has the right to do the housekeeping, if he chooses, but the magistrate didn't asreo. i : - w i y- : rt'KT- iSrf ... . : 7 "Wk. ... 4 J 3-STOHY BRICK LEASED 1 0-YEAU ItEXTALGGHEGATES $225,000. Slorris Taylor, Who Conducts String of Tailor Shops, Has Faith In City's Future. The three-story brick building at the southwest corner of Eleventh and Washington streets occupied by the San Marco hotel was leased last week for a ten-year period by Morris Tay lor from the owner, John W. Baker. The lease involves rentals aggregat ing J225.000. The deal was negoti ated by Joseph Gcrstel of the Charles Ringler company. The building covers a ground space of 100x100 feet. The hotel occupies the two upper floors and the ground floor is divided into seven stores. Mr. Taylor announced that he planned some extensive remodeling of the ground floor during the year. He is the proprietor of a string of tailor shops in the northwest known under the trade name of "Taylor the Tai lor." He recently took over the prop erty occupied by Christensen's dance hall and also during- the past year purchased the Benson apartments at Twentieth and Kearney streets. Mr. Taylor said these 'recent deals were closed because hehad a -great faith in the future of Portland. STORE WILIi RE REMODELED Contract Signed for Work oil Wash ington-Street Ruildliig. Contracts have been let for the re modeling and decorating of the.preinl ses at 32S-330 Washington street, re cently leased by Fulop brothers for the establishment of a store handling men's furnishings. The store room is now occupied by the Metropolitan store. The plans for the remodeling work have been prepared by R. H. Prl- deaux, Portland architect. Changes will Include the Installation of a solid plate-glass front. The new store will be opened for business as soon as the remodeling work can be completed. BOISE GETS GUARD UNIT Company Inspected and Accepted and Will Have Armory. -BOISE, Idaho.. Dec. 31. (Special.) Boise now has a company In the Idaho national guard. It was In spected and accepted this week. The officers are: Carl H. Butler, captain; Victor B. Westphal first lieutenant; J. T. Davis, second neutenant. The company has been mustered to a strength of 60 and It Is Believed that it will be one of the strongest In the state. A new armory is being pre pared and will be occupied by the company within a short time. The Boise National Guard associa tion was perfected here during the week. The directors elected are as follows: Frederick C. Hummcll, at large; O. W. Worth wine, staffs: Carl H. Butler, Infantry; George B. Graff, cavalry, and Virll Samms. artillery. Portland Woman Files for Permit for Purpose of Flumlng. SALEM, Or., Dec. 31. (Special) M. Louise Wygant of Portland has filed an application with the state engineer for permission to appropri ate water from an unnamed stream, tributary to the Columbia river, for fluming timber. The cost or the im provement was estimated at $2200. Make the Old J. ''mMuZi. - i I I PHIL HARRIS A PERFECTIONPlasterWallBoard THE OKICil.VAL PLASTF.Il WALL BOAIID KOK WALLS A.I CEILl.NGS Fire retardent; strong; easy to apply. Can be painted, tinted or papered. PLAIN OR PAMELED WALLS TIMMS, SOLE DISTRIBUTORS WALL PAPER TAPESTRY . nrr PER ROLL I D- Regular $1.50 Miller Paint Co. 172 First St. n r t tt- ...... .. -f 2 .... ;" : tir. m a CO. TO OCCXPY FIRST THREE FLOORS NOW ISKU by n,sic IIOCSE. The proposed development Is located In Hood River county. Other applications" filed with the engineer yesterday follow: lljr Howard Piarry of The PnllPs, covr Inic th appropriation of water from Kight Mllo creek for domestic and gtock watering purposes and for th irrigation of 84 acres In Wasco county, at an upproxlmate cost of 11500. By Sam C. Shoemaker of Richland, Or., roverlng1 the' appropriation of water from KmlKTant (iulch. flood and waate water, tributary to Powder river, for Irrigation, of 86 acres In Baker county. Hy O. Vvaterworth of Glendale. Or., cov ering; the appropriation of water from an unnamed tributary of Cow creek, for lrrl Kation of a five-acre tract In Douglas county. Uy Euftena Clifford of Illllaboro, cover ing the appropriation of water from Mc Kay creek, a tributary to the Tualatin river, for irrigation of a seven-acre tract In VVajhinRton county, at a cont of 1200. By Alphens I. Strait of l.exlnKtin. Or., covering the appropriation of water from Juniper spring f r Irrigation of four acres In Morrow county. LUMBERING BIG IN HOOD Industry Estimated to Have Paid $1)00,000 to Workers in 1920. HOOD RIVER, Or., Dec. 31. (Spe cial.) Lumbering Is the second most important industry in Hood River county, according to Nelson Emry. manager of the Emry Lumber & Fuel company and formerly in charge of a local branch of the Bridal Veil Lumbering company. In 1920 nine sawmills operated In Hood River county, employing approximately 800 men and producing a total of 48,000, 000 feet of lumber annually. The gross sum received by workers amounted to $900,000. Most of this money was spent in Hood River coun ty through the regular channels of trade. "In 1921." says Mr. Emry, "condi tions were considerably different. The market value of lumber dropped to the point where only the best equipped and most efficient mills were able to run. The big mill of the Wind River Lumber company at Cas cade Locks started running In the spring at a loss, in order to avoid a still further loss In logs already cut. When the market failed to pick up the company shut down about June 1 and has not reopened. Three hun'Ired and twenty-five men were thrown out of employment and a large vol ume of business lost to the county. M0LDERS ACCEPT CUT Pay in San Francisco Buy District Keduced Tomorrow. SAN FRANCISCO. Cal., Dec. 31. (Special.) The molders' union will accept the wage cut of 10 per cent effective in all foundries of the bay district. January 1. A letter to this effect was sent to the foundry owners yesterday by James K. Dillon, secretary of the molders' union. Compla'nt was made, however, that In deciding to cut wages Monday the employers did not consult with the officials of the union, as has been the cuHtom for many years. The letter of protest said In part: "We can also assure you that our fighting ability is as good as it was In the past." The letter added that the men ar opposed to industrial strife and will do anything within reason to avoid it. It said: "You have always said that the best molders In the country are found in San Francisco. lo you want to drive them away?" Immigration Is Heavy. OTTAWA, Out. Figures compiled by the department of immigration and colonization show that total im migrant arrivals from the British Isles for the five months from April 1 to August 31 were 29.442. During the same period 17.235 immigrants arrived from the United States and 11.736 from other countries, making a total for the period of R9.413. Room New With CRESS & CO. 1S4 SECOND STREET FURNACE We have the Rlchardson-Boyn-ton Furnaces both the pipeless and the regular kind. We are ex perts on heating and ventilating. We will give you the benefit of our forty years' experience in this line. It will save you future trouble and expense by Installing the right furnace in the right way. J. G. Bayer Furnace Company 204 MARKET ST. Plans for the establishment of one of tho large.s-t and inrwt elaborate stores In the city at the southwest corner of Broadway and Morrison street where the Wiley B. Alien com pany Is now located, for the handling of women's ready-to-wear goods, were announced yesterday by Phil Harris, head of Phi! Harris & Co, which Is to occupy that location. As a result of the lease taken some time ago the entire space on three floors of that building, which Is now cccupied by the music house, will oe devoted to tho uses of the new estab lishment. The music house will va cate on March 1 of this year and the work of remodeling will be started Immediately. Mr. Harris announced that the entire space would be remod eled and new fixtures costing approx imately $40,000 would be installed. . According to the terms of the lease, which is to run for 1.1 years and In volves rentals amounting to $270,000. a total of 10,000 square feet of space" on the first three floors of the build ing will bo available for the new ladles' establishment. Remodeling to lie Done. The remodeling work will include the Installation of a new plate-glass front und tho working out of an in terior design of an artistic nature. Speclul features will Include the es tablishment of French and fitting rooms. Mr. Harris passed several months in the east obtaining ideas for work ing out In the new store and the best features of large eastern estab lishments will bo Incorporated Into th l'ortland store. The niaii floor will be set aside for the handling of blouses, lingerie, ho?e and gloves. J. C. Brill will be manager of this department. On the second floor will be the millinery departme-nt and on the third floor the department for coats, suits, dresses and s klrts. V ork to Take Ten Days. It is expected to have the remodel ing work completed within about ten days. that the utoro will be able to ojion for business about March 10. With a view to making arrange ments fur an early opening with a hich grade of goods, Mr. Harris ex perts to l,av for the eaHt about Jan uary 1j for the purpose of making purchases of spring merchandise for the store. He will probably remain in New York for some time, keeping in much with the latest things In women's wearing apparel with a view to having a shmvlng of the best and most up-to-date in women's wear when the store opens. Mr. Harris is well known in Port land business circles and for a num ber of years was manager and buyer for the "Famous." Previous to that he was connected with s-omo largo eastern firms handling ladles' wear ing apparel. SAWMILL SOON TO RISE Opcrnlioiis ut Otter Hock Reported Contemplated. TOLKPO. Or.. Pec. 31. (Special.) Chnuncey Hawkins was in Toledo this wftk from Newport and report id that the Multnomah Box and Lumber company, of which A. F. Polity Is president, will begin opcr nlioiis 011 the first unit sawmill at Otter Itock soon ofter the first of the year. A crew of considerable size il! be brought in by February, by which time a camp now operating on the Columbia will have completed Its contract. The Multnomah Box and Lumber company recejitly purchased the Ta Miilna Northern railroad from the government. Tho company owns a considerable area of spruce along the const north from Newport, and their lnKguiK operations will be started there. They expect to cut the spruce lugs Into cants and take, advantage of the milling and transit method of shipping this material to Portland, where it will he further manufac tured Into the various spruce prod ucts. IT WOULD MAKE A SLOW-POKE WORRV- tJUSTTO SEE THE WAY WE HURRY.' YOU never caupht a spider trying to spin a web across our door or around our feet. Our first name is Bustle; our middle name is Hustle, and our last name is Get There. Our phone number is Kast 2954, and we'll be pleased to have you call either con versationally or in person. Alaska Plumbing & Heating Co 363 East Morrison Street SE4VER BOARD FOR BETTER WALLS AND CEILINGS HOARD RASMUSSEN & CO. E. Cor. Second and Taylor Sta. N. BOLLS WALL PAPER COMPANY WHOLESALE AXD ItKTAIL See l' Klmt WALL PAPERS AN1 PA1XTS 229 Slorrlaon Street, Between First and Second Main 800. rC7K V