TTTF SUNDAY OBEGOMAX. PORTLAND. DECEMBER 11, tO'-il PUBLIC QUESTIONS OF ALL SORTS DISCUSSED BY VARIOUS WRITERS 10 Foreign and Domestic Problems Are Considered From Different Angles by Numerous Correspondents Who Present Interesting Views on Current Events Which Have Appeared in News. WHY l FILIPINOS COMPIiAIN? Writer Says Natives Have Not Taken Advantages of Opportunities. PORTLAND. Dec. 9. (To the Edi tor.) In the Sunday Oregonian 1 read the plaint of Monlco Esteban and be lieve that mme answer 'should be made from Home one who does not feel the deep prejudice against the Elllplno whlrh causes him bo much pain and anguish, inasmuch as the request for rights and privileges is based upon payment for loyalty and contributions to the liberty loan ami Kl "r.j.sg it might be well to also fun., h data showing what portion of t..r oversubscribed liberty loan and the excess of the quota for the Ked Crosa Is due to the efforts of the Britisher and his allies, the China man and the exiled Americans still resident In the Philippine islands The loyalty of our "most loyal colony" how many colonies have we? cannot be questioned and no on claims that the Filipinos Insur rected and took advantage of "Amer ica's situation in Europe." and for, this loyalty and good Judgment they ae to be commended. While I do not believe there is any prejudice against the Filipino, I would like to know just how we would go about the abolishing of a prejudice. Instead of a prejudice. If such does exist, there might lie built up some admiration of the Filipino If he will get in and saw wood and show the. American people that he is capable of more than his failures of the past eight years. Control of the Philippine government by the Fili Pino has been as absolute as the Jones bill and a favorable governor general could make It; and If one is to believe half he sees and three quarters of one per cent of what he hears the control was all that could be desired, even by the most exacting. With this control of Internal affairs they have enjoyed the protection of the United States without having to contribute anything toward main taining it. If the cost of an army and navy establishment of the necessary strength to protect the Philippine islands against Invasion was placed upon the shoulders of the Filipino you may rest assured that there would be no contributions to the liberty loan and Red Cross from the "poorest Filipino." He would be working so hard to keep from starv ing to death that he would not have the time tn i each into his pocket for the coin; even if he had a pocket for the coin or a coin for the pocket. Just what Senor Esteban desires in the way of rights and privileges, I am unable to understand, but suppose that he desires a large income with out an income tax, the privilege of representation without taxation and the right to get up on his perch and away from the protection of the American eagie and strut as he likes, but with the privilege of scuttling for protection under that same wing when someone starts to wring his neck He has had a fine chance in the past few years to show his ability in many lines. He had had a leglsla- j ture to pass laws for liim, a Philip pine national bank to manage and finance himself with, a National De- 1 velopment company to develop his country with, a Manila railway to haul his produce and to travel onv a Naclonalista and a democrata party to play politics with and a Filipino Judiciary before which to try his cases. All these he has, as well as many dif ferent bureaus to experiment with, and upon the showing of these he should base his plea for rights and privileges, but ts the showing of these government functions have not been such as to merit anything but the prejudice which he complains against, he must base a plea upon subscriptions and a somewhat doubt ful loyalty. No people in the world have had more to be thankful for In the ast few years than Monlco Esteban! his parlentes, amigos and the rest of the Filipino people. Instead of pleading for that which neither he nor the best which the Philippines have de veloped can handle; he should be thanking the American people for national safety, such prosperity as re mains and all the advantages which have been given him at a minimum of cost to himself. With the death of prejudice, which Is on his part and not the prejudice of the American: with the ability to Judge and give Justice and the understanding of what independence consists of, will come that friendship and co-operation which he seems to think does not exist at the present time. The Filipino seems to be unable to grasp the fact that he has more independence right now than the American citizen, and cannot see that he has failed to reach that point where he is capable of handling his own affairs. H. T. HEATH. INSPECTION BRINGS CONVICTION Writer Enamored of Butte Site for Fair After Visit. HILLSDALE. Or., Dec. 8. (To the Editor.) There Is, I have learned, going around a lot of reports that the fair is to be held on such and such a site. I have learned also that these reports have no foundation whatsoever, but are hallucinations of some of our real estate sharks, who have a selfish Interest to make a few dollars In their same old played-out way. These reports also carry the grand and glorious news that indi viduals and corporations have pur chased land In and near their particu lar favored sites. Therefore allow me to Inform the public that sites are not usually selected so easily, but are selected by extensive Investiga tion and engineering. The most fa mous of America's engineers, I sup pose, are to be engaged. The site which carries the meet of the pub lic's sentiment will be the place where the fair will be held, provided the engineers find it a fit and proper situation. Much has been said about the va rious sites, pro and con. and I have learned much by these splendid arti cles. But the most can be learned by a personal investigation. I first saw a magnificent picture In a down town window visualizing the fair. 1 never realized that such a beautiful piece of ground existed so near our city and the Columbia river. Sunday being the family's day out and quite favorable, we motored out to that place, which I had always assumed was a large pile of rock and waste that could never be utilized for any good purpose. We completely circum navigated the butte that is. we drove to Eighty-second and Sandy, thence east on Sandy to Craig road, south on Craig road to the old Barr road, thence west on Barr road to the rail road viaduct on Eighty-second street, thence on Eighty-second to the elec tric power line, where we halted, and from there we followed a good trail to uppermost point of the butte. From this point the view is far superior to that from Council Crest, and the day was hazy at that. The picture vis ualizing the fair certainly does not io it Justice. To me there could never be a better place to build the fair, because of so many distinct and re markable advantages over the Wll Ir.meru sites As h siicgestlon. one rov'd ';-..- sptr.J s !sy more satis l.c'ur::. than t'J hike ant! lunch in the beauty spots Of this grand old butte which lies at the very door of Portland on the Columbia highway. I have seen all the various advo- ! cated sites, and I have never taken J any Interest whatsoever, but since j my own little Investigation I have I become very much Interested in the J highway site, not because of any selfish reasons. But because of its perfect feasibility and the impossi- Mlities of the other sites. And" too the public's sentiments must be taken into consideration. The public, I hon estly believe, wants a site with no drawbacks whatsoever, but a site that will exemplify Oregon's natural topog raphy and magnificent beauty. L. C. NOVAK. .i Kl : OF SHEBA" is i I'HELl) Writer Declares Film Carried Lies son F.quul to Sermon. PORTLAND, Dec. 9. (Dear Ore gonlan.) You and I are friends of "Auld Lang Syne." My first letters learned were those contained In the words. Morning Oregonian! "Do you remember" way back in 1S69? I do. On the strength of such long acquaintance, will you allow me for the first time to hand a stuffed club to the good shepherds of the flocks who are so condemnatory of the "Queen of Sheba"? Well worth seeing the second time I Judge from the letters what they saw was beautul Betty Blythe with more beads than undies on; mere formalities. I took the picture as a whole and the lesson it taught. The thought for me was the text for a sermon which might be given f rom some pulpit on "Self Sacrifice." When their eyes were opened to the sin they had committed they straightway turned about. He to his faithful wife and duty to his people. She to her people and the raising of her son to meet every Goliath of life. Solomon and Sheba saved two nations from war. Bringing Sheba to modern eugenics, what mother of us does not envy her David, born of "love that never dies"? A lesson in "Better Babies." The shepherds saw Solomon, evidently, from the standpoint of his 600 wives. As I understand biblical history, about 599 of them were serv ants or slaves. Past and present not so much different after all. I suggest the dear brethren wear their rose-colored glasses Instead of dark ones when they attend. In face of the "better pictures" given us this past year, I protest their verdict and suggest they turn their attention to stamping out the sale of narcotics, reaching its tentacles from the under world to the churches and young peo ple of our city. This trade of the east to the west Is menacing the bodies and souls of our America. I know whereof I speak. Having given of my talents for over 40 years to church choirs (gratis), I am at the years of wis dom, regretting I had not cast my lot and talents with the Salvation Army, doing the master's work; not in temples, but In byways and hedges, as he did. Yours for better pictures, of which "Queen of Sheba" is one, if viewed from the lesson it offers instead of the trivial standpoint of "Beads and Betty" Just remember Sheba as a mother. L. C. NOT LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION Fair Site Shonld Be Chosen by Committee With Free Hand. GRESHAM, Or., Dec. 9. (To the Editor.) In a lengthy discourse In The Oregonian November 2", relative to the aets which may be done by the legislature which will convene this month, it is said that the legis lature may designate where the ex position should be held, and it fur ther Indicated that it should be held on Mocks bottom. Inasmuch as the people of Oregon are going to have the privilege of paying for the exposition site and preparing same for the erection of massive and expensive buildings, let the fair elte selecting committee have a free hand and unbiased mind. It is fully known that Mocks bot tom (which is well named "bottom") is not fit to hold large buildings and the expense for filling would bi' enormous. There are sites outside of Portland and lying at its door which are Ideal and need no filling. The great advantage Is the large area of level and rolling lands, beau tiful hig-h points of view, ample train Bervice, together with access to all the highways within the state. If the legislature Is going to name the site or decide that it must be held In Portland, the members should make a careful Inspection of all sites before casting their vote, or make their act a little broader and read thus; "That the 1925 World's Exposi tion shall be held In or near Port land," and not tie the hands of the site-selecting committee, and force the committee to select something undesirable, expensive and congested. It is fully known that the officers of Portland are now puzzled to know how to direct automobile traffic, and It Is impossible to clear the jams un til they have reached the outlying streets which afford chances to move In different directions. What would become of the traffic if the 1925 fair should be held in Portland with 1, 000,000 automobiles present? The outlying sites offer ample camping and parking grounds for all who may attend the fair, together with abundance of pure air and scenery unexcelled, and roads direct ing traffic In all directions. Chairman Julius Meier has often said in his public addresses and cir culars that the site "must be selected upon Its merits." "So let it be." " JOHN BROWN. OREGON WATERS FOR OREGON Presence of Old Battleship Wanted as Inspiration to Youth. EUGENE, Or.. Dec. 9. (To The Editor.) Tet, we, too, of the upper Willamette valley certainly rejoice at the sight of the old battleship Ore eon in The Oregonian November 27. There she lav. the gallant old ship. with a record second to none. Why not give her a resting place in Oregon waters: in the harbor of Portland, where we can all go to see her we and our children where Bhe will be on inspection to love and patriotism? Tes, I for one certainly can make these words of W. T. Perkins mine: "You. too, would have felt a leaping flame of love and pride, and then the rush of sudden tears." I hope that you evermore may be enabled through the columns of The Oregonian so to foster and nurture this sentiment among the people of Oregon that soon we shall not only be able to say: O ship like created Pona armed: O bride the hoary rod hath charmed. Leap to nla proud and strong embrace. In Freedom's squadrons take thy piacel but also to sing. Go, rend the atory of thy peat. Oregon, my Oregon ! What glorious uetda, what fame thou hast Oreron, my Oregon ! So long tie time's great cycle runa: Or n&ttona weep their fallen onea; Thou'lt not forget thy patriot aona. Oregon, my Oregon : I. C. J ENtiEN. SUGGESTED Writer Proposed Mu.-ical I c-itvui for 19XS i:iiosition. PORTLAND. Dec. 9. (To the Edi tor.) The splendid spirit manifested by the public in matters musical dur- ing music week engenders the' tnougnt that Portland should launch a monster musical festival in the' form of an Esteidfodd music and I literary competition during the ten art of the 1925 exposition. Once inaugurated and fostered by ! the now proverbial spirit with which , the Portlanders "do things." such a festival would be destined to become an annual firt.i.B J " . I , ., annual uAiure ana continue long nuer me exposition had become a j memory, and Portland be the .Mecca , where contesting choral societies, i choirs, military bands, athletic clubs,' musical and elocutionary aspirants I from ail parts would make a pil- grimage. with the schedule of a sim- ; liar festival In mind, I would suggest i a section embracing contests for vo- ; cal and instrumental solos; another! for string quartets and orchestras. The 1 literary classes should contain classes I for elocution. orations, readings, j scenes from classical dramas, in cos-' I tume, and one-act playlets, etc. Calls- tnenics ror adults and children, which should attract athletic clubs in gym nastlc displays, and school children in action songs, and school plays. The creative talent should be cared for by having competitive classes for original musical compositions, songs, cantata. operetta and orchestral works. Classes should be added for I best original poem, short stories, es says and other literary compositions. The climax of the festival could be made a band week, with band con-1 tests for graded bands A, B. C. play ing "own choice" for test pieces, with a quickstep marching contest as a feature. Street marching should count In the aggregate score of each band The musical contests and the actual quickstep competition would i be held in the open air. It has been found advantageous elsewhere to j make it a condition that each band. OB the day It Is scheduled ;o compete, must march to the contesting arena over a specified route through the city. Brass bajads (no reeds) and the fa miliar military bands heri and else where, have made such rapid strides in recent years that they have com pelled recognition and consideration even from the most serious-minded, musically-inclined pedagogue. Com bined with the consummate skill of the Instrument manufacturer of to- I , - .... . - ... - .. - i aay. me musical intelligence or tne ; present-day bandmaster. and the I awakened interest of the bandsmen ! awakened interest of the bandsmen for a better class of music, the ar tistic perfection that bands work up to Is little short of marvelous. There is. Indeed, very little In the world's wealth of music that the modern band, adequately trained, cannot play, and play satisfactorily and well. The home of the band is every where, where The tailor blows the flue, And the cobbler blows the horn. And the miner bloSvs the busie. Over mountain gorge and bourn. How true this Is of these parts would be quickly revealed by the an nouncement of a properly-organized band contest. Bands are largely re sponsible for the awakening of the musical spirit in the home. When the home is fully Wakened, music as an art will have a glorious future. Bands have steadied the Insidious growth of sensationalism in music. InstoMd of following the devious path laid down by the modernists, whose works have been particularly noticeable for their complexity and sensationalism music sans form, sans melody, military bands, writers and bandmasters, by the judicious selec tion of their programmes, have struck out in another direction and encour aged a class of composition where simplicity, sanity, spontaniety and, above all things, beauty natural, gracious, persuasive beauty are the dominant characteristics. To retain this hold In the hearts of the people our bands must be encour aged further. We should hear band music real band music more often. The true function of a band is not to neaa a paraue uu.iug a euro wim- vai: tney snouio. oe nearo. reguiariy during the winter months on the con- cert platform, and in the parks on , summer evenings. Our bands have a big message to deliver to the people, and the people are waiting, longing for It. For the encouragement of bands and good music generally, rnay I humbly suggest that our authori ties take up the project suggested and Inaugurate a musical festival with a band contest as a feature, dur ing the year 1925? Once launched I feel sure that it would be made worthy the great spirit of this com munity and lend additional luster to what we confidentially hope to be one of the most momentous events In the history of this state the proposed ex position. HAL L. CAMPBELL. TRIBUTE PAID TO MARINES Men (.uarding C. S. Mail Cars Held Dependable Fellows. PORTLAND, Dec. 9. (To the Edi tor.) A few weeks ago. after the big mall robbery in Illinois, when the federal government was roused to deal with the situation with an iron hand, there appeared in The Orego nian an editorial eulogistic of the United States marines. In contrast with that editorial there appeared an other a few days ago in the JournaN unuer tne caption muraerers. I wonder what the Journal imagines marines were placed aboard mall trains for? To hold a talkfest? Hard ly, judging from their orders. It goes on to say that the fact that a man rides the "blind baggage" is no indi cation that he is a mail robber. Pos sibly not, but a very potential one. One has but to talk to a railroad special agent to learn what a nui sance these "indigent" passengers have become. Their number has in creased since the mustering out of troops and the growing tension of the unemployment situation. They ride on the tender of the engine or between It and the mall car. There has not been a trip on the Portland-San Fran- HAM) CONTEST cisco run up to the time marines were tor.) (1 r If a bank that rents safe de assigned to mail trains that there ' Posit boxes becomes defunct, under were not from one to a half-dozen Oregon statutes could the receiver or "knights of the road" riding and mak- I those in charge lay claim to the con ing life miserable for trainmen. J ' tents of the safe deposit boxes as as suppose what' is true of this line is I sets of such bank? true of every main line In the1 (2) If not, could parties renting the country. What is to prevent a couple of these fellows from climbing over the tendei of the engine, holding up the en gineer and fireman and dompelling them to stop their train? Then going back and compelling the mail clerks to open the doors of the mall car would be in order. This is accom plished by using the trainmen as hostages to keep from being fired upon. Now, this Is no stretch of imagina- j tion, for it is exactly what happened i in that holdup in Illinois. Robberies by amateurs have ceased since the arming of the clerks, the mere moral effect serving to elim inate this class of bandits. It is I hoped with marines "on the job the, "hard-boiled" will be taken care of. The marine has a reputation to live up to and lie does it. as he always has done, whether in China. Vera Cruz. Hawaii. France, the Philippines, afloat or at home. It matters not now simple, now nam or now ira- some the task. A. few days ago I was about to get v,.. l ..U(,cUU.e, C'" "I f It is a division ample for lunch. point and time Is 1 asked the guard whether he had any supper with him. No," he replied. I offered to remain in the car until his return. J "My orders." he said, "are to re- main with the car. I cannot carry i by further comment, other than this them out and leave It." All members of the beard sat In at One of the fellows on his return the respective hearings with one ex from supper had lunch for him. j neption. Every member of the na rH I would say of that "leatherneck" that he was most conscientious in the 1 .1 ... 1 ... . nf hiu .a,,,. nnA anrtla tt e L 01 ui ci u i . aim iroin nuiiici 01 tne remarKs maae oy some or tne clerks, the behavior of these "soldiers of the sea" is very much appreciated, It Is possible that the marine in the case to which the Journal re - terred jn its net-up condition was a nit hasty In his action, nut from : ot our school children. my knowledge of the men I do not j He will, however, refer to the man think so. They are deliberate, but whom you particularly name Di- not hasty. I am inclined to believe rector Qeorge B. Thomas. During that the man acted within his ordersthe year and a half which the writer and will be sustained to the limit by . has been associated with him on the his own superiors as well as the post- ' school board there have arisen or. office department. However, no citl- many occasions DOints of difference in i zen. having legitimate business at a I man car, need have any rear of these guards. But the sooner the fact is an sincerity, there is no "inner circle driven home to the lawless and the j or political ring." lazy that marines are on mail trains I Director Thomas is strong in his not for play but for business which i opinions, quick In temper, impetuous tolerates no argument, the better forMn action. His manner and method them. Postal clerks are relieved to be : constitute his own worst enemy, and rid of them, not to mention trainmen and special agents. For myself I find these marines fine, gentlemanly fellows, quiet, busi- nesslike, not given to braggadocio R. P. O. and always faithful AFRAID TO TRl'ST THE PEOPLE f That Is Attitude of Opponent ..r Submission of Fair Tax. PORTLAND, Dec. 9 (To the Edi tor.) It i very confusing to read the variety of alleged, arguments that are urged by those who are "not against the l2a exposition, but are opposed to the only fair and equit able method of financing it. One Is reminded of the Irishman who was earnestly in favor of a proposed law. but "agin" its enforcement. An initiative petition favored by over 20.000 in a total of 27,000 if scattered over the state would force a vote linnn it in the nrtminc npimurlae Tn , . . , , , . . refuse, in the com me legislature, after . lne VHte recently cast in r-oruana to; "lve the People of the state a chance I to vote upon the question of an ex- position tax would be plainly a vio- lauyii oi me Miuru 01 me primary law. No kind of sophistry will ex- cflse such refusal, but we have many "friends of the people." so-callei!, and "friends of the primary law" who ' one at all, the writer firmly believes regard the law simply as a con venl-1 that the claim is just and that Di I ence to be made use of when things j ' eetor Thomas' trips were made with are running meir way. A group of the onoonents of the exposition in Umatilla county the other day resolved that it would be an outrage for the legislature to allow the voters of Oregon to vote on the exposition tax. but that it would be allowable, and entirely proper, to permit them to vote for repealing the millage taxes. The people, you know, can't always be trusted. So say the friends of our primary laws. Over in Lincoln county Mr. Irvln writes that a per capita population of only eight per square mile In the state Is better than that of Lincoln county, which has only four or five, therefore he Is opposed to the tax. This per capita population has prob ably stood over there at the figures named for the last 40 years, and will probably stand for the next 40 if some steps are not taken for increas ing the taxable population and tax able wealth of the county by adver tising its resources. Replying to a statement that the campers in the municipal camp ground at Salem had disbursed $2a0, 000 in that community last summer, he says that Portland did not help furnish the camp ground at Salem. and that probably 90 per cent of the campers also went to Portland. If . went to iJortlandi of COUrse the ,250 000 dld SaIfm no good and f a dozn ntnr towns nrfi,eo from these campers to the amount of sev eral hundred thousands of course their subsequent visit to Portland neutralized the profit. How to apply these arguments to the exposition tax is a puzzle. Portland agrees to pay four times as much per capita of the exposition tax as all the rest of the state, and it is a violent presumption to assume that she will get lour times as much of the tourist traffic as all the com munities outside. This fear that Portland may prosper at the expense of the rest of the state is a strange obsession. How can the state suffer from the development of Portland, or Portland suffer from the develop ment of outside communities? Can any kind of a tax be devised that will benefit all individuals and all communities equally? That Mr. Irvln has but a vague idea of why he Is opposing the pro posed tax is apparent from his statement that "if the management of the exposition would distribute the profits of the fair among the counties of the state in proportion to the tax contributed there would not be much complaint." This is exactly what the management has repeatedly pledged Itself to do. Mr. Templeton of Linn county i; also very much in favor of the fair, but opposed to the only equitable or feasible plan of financing It. It is settled that defeat of the proposed tax means that there will be no fair. Does Mr. Templeton believe that any perceptible decrease of our taxes 19 possible without more taxable prop erty and a larger tax-paying popula tion? Can we get them without ad vertising our resources? Is there any more effective way of advertis ing than by an exposition, that will be continuous fo- the next three or four years and for many years thereafter? INQUIRER. Safe Iepolt Boxes ot Involved. SALEM. Or.. Dec. 8. (To the Edi- sate deposit poxes nave tree access to thelr boxes at any tiny at any tlnvv or would they be tied up by legal processes as other departments Nvotild be under uch circumstances? SUBSCRIBER. 1. The receiver could not lay claim o the contents of the safe deposit boxes, which remain the private prop erty of their owners. 2. Renters of boxes would have ac cess at all times, as before the failure. t 'lirrency at Par. PORTLAND. Dec. 9. (To the Edi tor.) Kindly tell me whether or not there Is a premium on gold coin now. If I take $100 in gold to a bank and exchange it for bills, will 1 get more than $100 for it. SUBSCRIBER. You will not. DIRECTOR THOM AS DEFENDED j Mr. Woodward Speaks I p rtiier Member of School itoaril. PORTLAND. Dec. 10. (To the fedl tOr.) It K With degree of hesita tion that the writer is prompted to offer a word in relation to your edi torial "Running a School Board." The recent hearing and your statements etating thereto will not be helped excepting the plaintiff voted for the i verdict and w ithout previous consul - I far inn r f .. a . lauuii ur unaers, a r.d i r.g -s you intimate, the hearing in question win have served an excellent j purpose If it prompts not three alone but every member ot the board to j extend as far as possible fuller and more faithful service to the interests j which members of the board have spin many ways, and he says with t" uniougn an tnese months, the. wri ter declares that, as a school director, he has given faithful and unselfish service not exceeded or equalled by any other member of the board His calling, that of a skilled ma chinist and his training as such, have naturally directed his activities to ward our polytechnic school. To it he has given devoted service and most of his time, unreqoited In any ma terial way. He has saved the taxpay ers of school district No. 1 many thou sands of dollars in the purchase of equipment. Actual traveling ex- lenses' of these so-called "Junketing' irips of his east, have indeed been met i by the taxpayers, and properly. His t.me. however, has been freely given and Ms expert knowledge in the mat ter of technical equipment, machinery and the like has been an asset to this district which is Well-known to the board, if not to the public in gen eral. He alone was familiar with the cir cumstances surrounding an outlay made by the district in behalf of the federal government during the war at the technical' school and for which t .L 7 " mere is a proper ashlngton. By v claim pending at irtue of this fact he has journeyed to Washington and again these trips have been paid, as to traveling expenses, by the dis trict, for the purpose of securing set tlement of his Just claim. Whether I the district gets all, ' any portion or - ""imi munve anu were wnony right. . Elected delegate to the National Education association, he prepared and delivered an address upon the phase of school administration with which he is most familiar of suffi cient interest and value to be printed 'n full in a report of the proceedings. The district has been honored with him in his election as chairman of one of the principal sections of the association. Under the stress, how ever, of what the writer regards as criticisms unfair to a degree, he has resigned tnis position and Portland will not be represented at the com- of the First Entirely by See Ing conference in the capacity named It was the hope of the writer and many others that the N E. A. would forfand could be invited to hold Its na- t.onal conference in Portland In 1925. The present situation seems to bar any thought of this. Every member of the board is giv ing freely of his time. It would be unfair to make-,, comparisons. Each gives as he can and as the demands are made. The accessibility of a di rector by virtue of his calling has n uch to do with it. About two-thirds of the writer's time is now taken up with school matters. Our board meetings begin at 7 o'clock in the evening and often continue until near midnight. Thf ' w riter endeavors to visit two public rchnnlq pnh u-nb a.. -I..,- rchools each week during school terms, to meet with the parent-teacher organizations and personally to become familiar with the needs of each and every section of our city. He believes that every other member of the board is endeavoring to do likewise, including Messrs Elsman. Martin and Clark. It is indeed a difficult position which -the members hold. Criticism it to be expected, apathy on the part Ot the great body of people is acknowledged; we can only work to the best of our ability, knowing that alone through harmonious action can we ever succeed in the slightest de sree in carrying out the purpose of our public schools, our nation's one great living and increasing asset. WILLIAM V, WOODWARD, Director. WOOBKOW Wilson DEFENDED Exception Taken to Statement Regarding Tumulty Articles. CORVALLIS, Or., Dec. 9 (To the Editor.) In The Oregonian Decern- r ber 4 my attention was attracted by I an article written by George Wat kins of Marshfield, Or., of which the . following is a part; it I hard for some of uk to undertand lllHt U'h.t 'a,. havt, ,i.in. (hut wm wH.,ii,1 be afflicted each day with a partial re- view of Mr. Wilson's political career em - belllsheu with a more or less taking chicmo of the author. Now. some of un have a notion that we already know too much about Mr. Wilson. We consider him a bad performer, ao these things, on the whole, have a tendency to give us that tired feeling. I will submit that had the above statements been- made by the ex kairer of Germany rhey would have been very appropriate and well said. But it is inconceivable that an en lightened citizen of the United States, as we presume Mr. Watkins to be, Should seem to tremble at the name of Woodrow Wilson; now wrecked and broken, denied the fruits that justly should have been credited to him by ttn unscrupulous clique of politicians Awho seem to have no hisrher conception of life than to gratify a selfish ambition to advance their own interest. The principles of democracy never have been advocated more earnestly nor so capably by any great states man as by Woodrow Wilson, and he Is Just as truly a victim of the worW war as any soldier who fell on the battlefields of France that right and Justice shall not perish from the earth. If right and justice rules in, the long run, which we believe It will, the stones that have been thrown to smite the career of Woodrow Wilson will be gathered together to build a monument to his everlasting honor long after those who throw them have passed away and been forgot ten.. J. H. ALEXANDER. Our First Sedan Designed the New Maxwell A car which reveals, at and goodness that the Cord tires, non-skid front and rear; 31x4 inch. Disc wheels demountable at hub and rim, or wood artillery wheels, optional without extra cost. Unusually long- springs, promote comfort, tire economy, readability. Alemite lubrication. Drum type head lamps and cowl lamps, nickel trimmed. Non-glare lenses. Broadcloth upholstery; Turkish cushions. Adult-size seats, deep and wide and roomy. announcement of the Touring come and see COVEY MOTOR CAR CO. Distributors Washington at Twenty-first Street 'The Good MAXWELL PORTL M ( II MllF.lt THANK I 1 Faioruhle Report on Wallula Cut Off Wills (.ratituilc. I'M ATILLA. Or.. Dec. i. (To the Editor.) 1 was greatly pieced by the favorable report on the Wallula cut off by the Portland (hamh.r of Com merce. We need just such u lift, and are giving the project 11 the pub licity we can. and the recommenda tion that the highway be designated a-u state primary highway and rec ommending the constru'-thin of the road as speedily as possible, s-ubject to certain provisions, practically as sures its construction. We of Umatilla do ot share th. opinion of our county metropolis: and other towns in the east ei.d of the county, in that we see a gnat bene fit to the state to be -derived from the cut-off and a necessary connect ing link of a system of highways which otherwise leaves the scenic Columbia highway unfinishni in Its route through the state. One of the points in it favor, un answered, is the objection made be cause the route is along a waste country. This was likewise true oi the present highway west of Uma tilla, but the advent of the highway soon changed this. Thete ate several miles of small farms and cottages along the highway, which wculd not otherwise have been developed. These are quite as attractive as other parts of the Interior of the county, it is also bordering the propose, 1 hydro electric power project, which we be lieve will be developed In a short time. O. H MOCK. EXPOSITION tax is OPPOSED Fair Declared Benefit lo Portland Rather Than Slate at Large. GRANTS PASS, Or. (To the Edi tor.) A fair Is an institution largely probably 90 per cent for amuse- i ment. like a dance, a moving picture. , . I.., m.i,. .n f ,hleh mv .1 times be necessary, but in none of 1 them is much that Is substantial, reallv entertuinlnu- InalriirlvA rairs are very expensive amuse ments, rarely financially successful It is almost axiomatic that they have deficits to be met probably by taxa tion. Six millions does not produce much of a fair nowadays: twenty millions is a more probably needed amount. Once our six millions was In a fair how could we resist the ap peal for other urgently needed mil lion's to complete? Now Is not the time to plan for splndlng money for amusement, when poverty and unemployment stalk. It Is rather the time to spend money for permanent improvements such as roads, reclamation of land, or port projects. Tije proposal for a Portland fair In 1925 springs from a desire to adver tise Portland primarily and Oregon incidentally, and thus attract popu- lRiion. i ne nei oeneins, u any, aris ing inereirom win praciicau) an gu to Portland, its hotels and restau rants, transportation, theaters, stores, etc. If Portland wants the fair that Is her business; but she should pay for it and not ask the state at large to share any corfsiderable amount of the cost, as she is now doing. For once she might take a chance without ask ing aid. She could, however, get more permanent and direct return by put ting the money proposed for the fair into a settled Irrigation, or drainage project in Oregon, for every Improve ment made in Oregon inures In a great measureto the benefit of Port- New, Series Touring Car shown in today's Automobile Section Be sure to see it. Showing a glance, such a wealth of beauty price seems almost unbelievable New type windshield, hinged at top and bottom. Windshield visor. Windshield wiper. Rear-vision mirror. Bodies lower atid larger without sacrificing head room. Wool carpet on floor. New steering comfort. Clutch and brake action, steering and gear-shifting, made remarkably easy. Handsome and accessible instrument board. Best switches. Motor driven electric horn. Car in Automobile Section it. Telephone us for prices. D I land. Cnfortunately she I rival in the slate or wlt- ' nf . 1 i ., r i. ... . lias no near lthln her 1..A - , , ,(S ' "XV,,.' r", ,'r ", ,fr'4w ""I. ...... , -.1,;, u i her position, has held back her aid i hih ueveiopmctit and consequen.1 Increase of population. A low tax rate is mott to soiilers than a fair attractive How can an advocate for using the taxiiiB power to build a fair consls tently oppose the advoeacv of its use for building flour mills, elevators and other state socialistic ventures? If despite all we are to continue In our mad course of increasing taxa tion, lei us not further overburden real property. Let us rather have an Income tax. or better still make It more squabM by means of a larao poll or head tax. ROaCOg HI iWARD. "Mourner a hi Motto." PORTLAND, lie,. I. (To the Udl tor.) .My thanks to The Orenonian for having set me right and clearing up the authorship of the poem, "Mourners a la .Mode." I havc always believed that an other than John Godfrey Saxe whs the author, not from anything he said to me, as We never discussed the sub ject, but from what others led me to believe. Those persons stated that the man I had in mind admitted be ing responsible for its publication, and that, privately, he even claimed to be the author. In regard to the latter statement, 1 believe they mis understood him. 1 had always supposed that the reason h had it printed anonymously was that he was a "gentleman of the cloth." and It was well understood In tle little community, ttiat the poem had a local application. For these reasons, too, I never disclosed the name of the gentleman. As Mr.-Saxe (according to The. Ore gonian) died in 1887. the editor of the New York paper could not have in mind the idea of sending along in my direction a bit of sarcasm, as his letter was written ono or two years prior to 1887. While the matter is not of much public, interest. I am pleased to have it set right, as I do not wish to do an injustice to any one, especially to one who has, long since, passed away. F". A motor truck elaborately equipped as a medical and dental clinic Is vis iting the remote California!: tribes, accompanied by a physician and a dentist. RICKETS! Cod -liver oil is the best thing in the world for rickets. Scott's Emulsion contains richest cod-liver oil, abundant in the vita mines that every rickety child needs. AT ALL DRUG STORES PRICE. 91.20 SLnd OOc. Scott & Bowne. Bloomfield. N. J. ALSO MAKERS OF RM1QIDS (Tablets or Granules) INDIGESTION tt-tXak and Produced Organization of this paper, and