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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Dec. 4, 1921)
I THE SUNDAY OR EGO XI AN, PORTLAND, DECEMBER 4, 1921 GLORIA SWANSON BELIEVES IN EARLY CHRISTMAS SHOPPING Movie Star Busy Making Purchases for Holiday Season and Hopes to Finish New Film Before Vacation Time Is On. GLORIA SWA.SO. A."D SOME OF HER PURCHASES ONE of the events of the year among the motion picture peo ple at Hollywood, Cal.. Is Christ mas. And no one outdoes Gloria Swanson In the efforts to spread the plrlt of happiness and good will on tht day. It must pay to advertise In Hollywood, for Gloria certainly seems to have "done her Christmas shop ping early." She hopes to finish her new picture, "Beyond the Rocks," from an original story by Elinor Glyn, the notel English novelist, by the holidays. praying silently. In my veins the blood seemed alternately fire and ice. I was not fearful of singing, but of my ability to show In a single first performance all that I could do. And among the tests I had to meet was the singing of the companion role to the great Caruso. Three hours the opera lasted; after the first few minutes of it. the worst tangs passed. Then from beyond in the great gulf of the auditorium that looks from the stage like a black abyss, applause began to ring. It In creased as the performance grew; after the acts there were many cur tain calls, those following its final fall being the most prolonged of all. Then people came to my dressing room to tell me kindly that I had won a place In opera. To have become a star in one night, without ever having sung a small role, meant to work unceasingly to hold the place I had made. Other big roles were given me, and to be learned without pause for rest even in sum mer. Halevy'g "La Julve," In which I sang again with Caruso, was re vived for me; then Weber's "Oberon," and the title part of Verdi's "Alda." Meanwhile I appeared in perform ances in other places than New York with the company from the Metropol itan, and, as time passed, by way of holiday sang In my own concerts In many cities. It Is a busy life and an absorbed one In absorbing work. The small path led me to the great highway which I now travel, very thankful to God for having given me a voice thankful, too, for the little things that have brought me a chance to do the big ones, and I hope that he will give me the strength to continue the success and widen the way that has been started, which means con stant hard work and application, for to one like myself, who Is never sat isfied; this task Is endless. Million Tourists See Great Parks. WASHINGTON. D. C More than a million persons visited the 19 national parks this year and most of them came In their motor cars. The world's greatest travelers In ages gone by, have never had such a chance to see the world as the average person In America has today. HISTORY OF UNITED STATES TO BE FILM UNDERTAKING Justice Davies to Head New. York Committee Supervising Work for Picture in That State. JUSTICE JOHN R. DAVIES has consented to head the New York state committee of a nation-wide organisation, composed of noted edu cators and men of finance, who will supervise the filming of the history of the United States, its industries and resources in every state of the union. Statesmen and public officials, as well as such organizations aa chambers of commerce, boards of trade, tourist associations and Indus trial corporations, It Is expected, will assist In the movement. The Harry Levey service corpora tion will produce the pictures with a competent staff. Films will be re leased through the exchanges of the National Non-Theatrical Motion Pic tures, Inc. In an Interview recently Judge Da- vies said of the new movement: "Every patriotic and sincere Amer ican is against the Idea of censor ship. It goes against the grain to have some one constantly spying on our movements to tell us that we can do this or cannot do that. Yet those who believe In clean, wholesome en tertainment realise that censorship provides an unsatisfactory yet seem ingly needed check on conditions as they exist In the motion picture world today. Remedy Is Provided. "The only remedy which seems to present Itself for the unpleasant ele ment now prevailing on the screen Is to do something constructive In the way of providing better , pictures. Americans know practically nothing of their own history, their own in dustries and their own men of affairs as compared to Europeans. Many of our greatest men remain in obscurity because nothing Is done to keep In terest in them alive. "Americans should take a more personal Interest In their own great men, their own industries and their own history. I know of no way which will accomplish this- more ef fectively than a series of films such as Mr. Levey will release. States to Be Organised. "The series of films will oover food production and conservation of our products. It will advocate agricul tural preparedness, standardization of farms, and the colonization of un occupied fertile and productive lands, also a policy of conservation of tim ber and forest reserves, oil and coal fields and metalliferous deposits, as well as promoting and developing our waterpower and natural resources. "Each state will have its separate and distinct organization under the direction of a competent man and will be affiliated with the parent or ganization, who will conduct an edu cational nation-wide campaign for the state." common notion that these insects arc young grasshoppers is Incorrect. ! Professor Philip Garman, assistant entomologist of the Connecticul agri cultural experiment station, has made I a study of this Insect and is the first to discover and describe the egg . stage. He found that the curious frothy balls are made by Immature sucking Insects of the family cercopidae, com monly known as "frog-hoppers." They are closely allied to leaf-hoppers, but their life story has not been told until now. The Insect is found to do injury to grass; there Is one brood each year: the eggs are laid late in the summer and fall in the sheath of grass stems two or three Inches from the ground. The egg stage lasts from 281 to 233 days and they hatch late In May. The spittle glands of the adults are Indicated by yellow spots on the ab domen. By taking In air and expell ing It under a stick substance, a froth is made which soon surrounds the In sect. Moults take place within the froth until the hopper is able to fly. The froth protects the Insect from parasitic enemies. FROTH PROTECTS INSECT Connecticut Entomologist Finds Habits of Litttle Known Pest. NEW HAVEN, Conn. Probably everyone who has walked through meadows In early summer has noticed masses of froth on grass stems and wondered at them. Various fanciful names have been given them, such as "snake-spit and frog-spit." A few possibly have examined the "froth" and found in it an Insect. Few others than entomologists know Just what species Is responsible for it. The SINGERS URGED NOT TO WAIT TOO LONG FOR UNATTAINABLE Rosa Ponselle Recounts How She Became Opera Star in One Night; Hard Work Required to Attain Goal. BY ROSA PONSELLE. (All rights reserved by the United Fea ture Syndicate. Reproduction prohib ited.) IF a young girl has a singing voice, the sooner she can prove It to the world the better. By this I do not mean a forcing of her gifts upon public attention, but a practical turn ing to account of her abilities In her own small world. Some whom I have met seem to think that wonderful chances are held for them In the out side world, If they could only reach It. In reality a good beginning was per haps awaiting them at their own doors, but which was overlooked in a desire only for something big. No two singers are likely to find opportunities exactly alike. The chances of the one are entirely dif ferent from the chances of the other. My experience has been not to wait and long for the unattainable, but to do the thing that presents Itself, no matter how humble, and to do It with all my might. If my father had been successful In his business I might not have learned this truth so early. As It was, at 13 I had to begin to earn my own living. At school I had sung At home I had ung with my brother and sister; when I was very small It had de lighted me to.be selected as a mem ber of the children's choir at church. Those things had made my best joy In life, first because of the pure de light of singing, second because of the pleasure it appeared to give my listeners. SIS a Week Offered. So when the call to work came. I went to the nearest likely place that I could get It, a moving picture the ater In Merlden, Conn., my birthplace. I was only 13 then; no course of train ing had been given me, for we could not afford It. The only things I knew to sing that day to the manager were hymns. And I sang them, one after the other, shutting my eyes as I did It. When I opened them I saw that his were full of tears. That settled It. My hymns and his tears brought me the prom'se of untold wealth. He offered me 115 a week to sing be tween the showing of pictures at his theater, not hymns, but songs. Con sequently I started home at once to learn some. In those beginnings there was no romance to tell of the sudden discov ery of my voice by a musical author ity. That was to come later. I had to earn my bread ,and sang to an ex ceedingly practical man whose heart was touched not by arias or the kind of songs that he knew better still, but by simple hymns, old as the eter nal hills. If he had known that I was but 13 Instead of the 16 years that I appeared, he would likely have given me no engagement. It all appeared a very practical and every-day proceeding, such as might have happened in any hamlet. But In reality It meant that my feet were turned into a path which would one day lead me to the goal of every singing artist, the Metropolitan Op tra house In New York. Before that happiest jf days came, I had a long way to travel The next step was to accept the offer of a rival moving picture theater that gave somewhat more for my vocal serv ices. Then came my Journey away from home that I never left before. I sang alone In New Haven, then joined my sister Carmela. Vaudeville Enitncrmrnt Taken. Presently Carmela and I determined to try our fortunes In New York, where 1 was destined to become a dramatic prima donna. 1 was still a long way from fhat opera house, how ever, l.'.oi hi of which hud not yet entered , Into my brightest visions. We took a vaudeville engagement. Always Carmela and I remained In separable. Slightly older than I, she assumed an air of motherly protec tion that must to observers have proved amusing in one so young. From those vaudeville appearances I learned things of worth; ease of movement on the stage, to modulate my voice to the demands of a theater, and above all else I had confirmed the knowledge that a girl who sings with genuine sincerity, straight from the heart, touches the big heart of the American public. I learned, too, some of the elements of acting. To me, though, acting has never proved a stumbling block, perhaps because of my Italian ancestry and natural-born desire to express my self In action. As a little thing I loved to play scenes with my small brsther and sister. If they were dis inclined. 1 went ahead alone. A big tree in the yard made my proscenium arch and scenery; if a cat chased a butterfly across the green grass cov ering: my stage, my fancy made her a tiger in pursuit or a ralry, and both became part of my drama. All imaginative children, as we well know, love to act. It Is the conser vative training of tradition that kills It, and at the age of growing up, when constant reminder is, "You must do this," or "You must not do that, for what will people say?" That course arouses a feeling of restraint and self-consciousness in a child, and proves the worst bar to sell-expres-Bl'on. Value of Acting Seen. Fortunately, I had not that kind of training dinned into me. For tunately, too, In viewing many screen pictures in the theaters where I sang, and expressed as they were in panto mime, the value of action became more than ever impressed upon my mind. In vaudeville that knowledge grew, for the expression of my own individuality to the public meant part of the very notes and words of my songs. I am not at all ashamed of my be- ginnlngs before I entered into op eratic life; to be ashamed of them would be false pride, which has no ! place In any genuine heart. Those were the things that my little world gave me to do, and by doing them I achieved to something greater. By degrees I reached a day which. If I were a fatalist, I would call my day of destiny. Mention of it has been widely published. I mean the one on which William Thorner, whom I asked to teach me, immediately predicted that in six months I would be singing at the Metropolitan. No word's can picture the happiness that such a prospect brought to me and my sister. Carmela from tnen on, and for some years following my operatic de but, devoted her whole life to me and my career, forgetting the lovely voice that she had in her own throat, a voice whose beauty audiences have since enthusiastically acknowledged To say that I worked, once I be gan my lessons, would be to put it far too mildly. Hours daily I spent In my teacher's studio; lessons fol lowed each other almost continu ously; every bit of vocal knowl edge I could gather I absorbed as sand drinks up dew. Presently things began to follow one another in diz zying succession. Mr. Caruso heard me sine and said kind things; Mr Gattl-Cazazza heard me and engaged ', me as dramatic soprano, the youngest on record at the Metropolitan. And then, as final, crowning wonder of them all, came my debut there as Leonora In Verdi's "La Forza del Des- L1UU, C I II IU CBV.V LU1 IMC, I Ua.J U'nvb 1 1 .... n I rt- A On the wonder night Carmela, of 1 1 course, went with me. w e knew the test ahead and kept an outward calm. STAR OF "MICKRY" FAME RETIBSS IS "MOLLY O." Mabel Xormand. Mabel Normand returns to the screen after an absence of many months In '"Molly O," which will come to the Columbia the- ter next week. Mack sennett, reator of "Mickey," Miss Nor- f land's great success, produced cr ma this DlCturp. in whirh Mabel Ik seen In a role which fits her admirably. "Molly O" Is not only a com edy. It has an entertaining plot, some splendid characterisations, humor, pathos and romance. It is a Cinderella sort of story, told in new and delightful vein. TODAY SECOND BIG WEEK STARTS TOMORROW WITH CONTINUOUS PERFORMANCES DAILY Canada's Elevators Gain. MONTREAL. Que. In 1912 there was a total of 2319 elevators of all descriptions in Canada with a total storage capacity of 127,224,550 bush els. Now there are 3855 elevators with a capacity of 231,213,620 bushels. The number pf country elevators in 1912 was 2272, with a storage capacity of 70,883,850 bushels. These have In creased to 3789, with a storage ca pacity of 129,013,620. The elevators at Fort William and Port Arthur alone handle 54,685,000 bushels. Charles Ray Concedes His Love for Stage. "I Should Like to Play Charartrr Parts," He Tells Reporter la Chicago. STARS of the films who have had stage experience seldom lose their love for the footlights, though few are so candid about it as Charles Ray. To a reporter In Chi cago the other day as he passed through on his way to New. York. Charles made a frank confession. It was this: "I should like to play character parts on the stage. Nothing to those matinee Idol parts I wouldn't want to do them. I'd like to play on the stage and in a studio, too not do pic tures exclusively." Not a few actors of the stage treat the films superciliously. One was quoted recently as saying work in the pictures was looked upon as a sort of holiday with pay, but that the real love was for the stage. Ray doesn't feel that way about It. He has often said the art of the cinema is poten tially so great that only the fringe of Its possibilities has yet been touched. "The fascination of work in the theater," said Ray recently, "Is In the inmediate pleasure of feeling re sponse from those for whom It Is done. The sound of applause Is dear to the heart of the actor. But the absence of that Is more than balanced by the tokens I get by mall from the vastly greater public I am able to entertain through the medium of the screen." Incidentally, Charles Ray receives so many thousand letters from admir ers that he has to employ secretaries to handle his mall Mar.y of his let ters irt from parents telltng him that they send their children to see a Ray picture without question; the name Is sufficient. "No," continued the young star, "no amount of success on the stage could make me feel superior to the films or the world-wide public that have given me so splendidly of their afrectlon But I'd like to try my mettle again on the stage. That's natural. Isn't It? And If I succeeded It would be largely due to what I've learned from the screen." WOMEN RIOT IN LANDTAG Sneeze Powder and Gas Bombs Thrown In Chamber. BERLIN. (By the Associated Press.) Women communist members of the Prussian landtag, angered by cheating during a vote, threw sneeze powder and bombs containing foul smelllng gases In the chamber. After wards they lit pipes and cigarettes and blew smoke clouds into the faeo of the prseldent of the landtag, who had ordered the members to cease smoking. When the president at tempted to speak he was greeted with cries ot "coward!" and "liar!" An effort to suppress the agitation on the part of the women failed. The anger of the women was aroused during a vote on a statute outlining the landtag's business pro cedure, sixty-four ballots had been taken, all of which were padded. The statute was passed. SHOWS START 11 A. M., 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 P. M. WHAT PORTLAND CRITICS SAY OF THE "QUEEN OF SHEBA' "The 'Quern of Shrba' Is a splendid production Spectacular and dramatic, based on the legend of Kins Solomon and the Quern of Sheba." Don Skene, Ore. gonlan. "The 'Queen of Sheba' la a mammoth undertaking the production la a spectacle with such setting aa has seldom been approached in picture making." E. C. Brow nicy, Oregon Journal, "The 'Quern of Sheba' la far from mediocre. It la bis; and spectacular. Based on the legend of the Queen of Sheba'a visit to the court of Kins; Solomon, It humanises the wise kins; and gives us In Betty Blythe, whose coatumea. If the truth be told, leave little to I the imagination, a queen more beautiful, more queenly than any queen ever was." Fred L. Bqslt, Portland News. AND THEY ARE RIGHT TOO SEE I SBBBsl BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBSVS BBBBBBBSlV 'l 1.1 Issff '' SBBBBBBBBBsfl IsssssssnssnssW H Br 5000 Actors 872 Scenes 50 Camels 500 Horses A MASSIVE VIVID LOVE ROMANCE OF THE WORLD'S MOST BEAUTIFUL WOMAN LAID AMIDST SUCH STUPENDOUS SETTINGS THAT MERE WORDS ARE TOO MEAGER TO DESCRIBE THEIR GORGEOUSNESS. YOU HAVE EYES, SEE FOR YOURSELF THIS.SPECTACULAR OFFERING THAT HAS SET ALL PORTLAND TALKING. SPECIAL MUSIC BY THE BLUE MOUSE SYMPHONIC ORCHESTRA Leo Bryant Conductor The Big Thrilling and Blood-Stirring CHARIOT RACES EVENINGS, 50c, 75c MATINEES, 35c, 50c, 75c 'CHILDREN (ANY TIME), 20c These prices include war tax. JOHN HAMRICtCSi neiK THEATRE ELEVENTH AND WASHINGTON - . mm Ar.t We are particularly proud to offr this splendid eight act feature at popular prices, and personally indorse it as one of the finest poductions that we have ever shown. Majestic Theater. lllfDirection Direction of Jensen and yon Herberg m iiiTW,prwTyw