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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (March 27, 1921)
TIIE SUNDAY- OREGOXIAN, PORTLAND, MARC1T 27, 1921 : t - i. Tl OF HATRED mm Poles Equally Bitter in Upper Silesia Fight. , : TURKISH TYRANT IS SLAIN Yuunjr Armenian Sacrifices Life to Avenge Suffering Countrymen. Three Events XVrm Clouds. Mr. Harden In HI wireless message - today deals with tna aaaasbination la Berlin a day or two ago of Talaat Paha, the Turk who la declared by Harden to be the man moet responsible (or tbe awful Armenian massacres. Mr. Harden . discusses the upper Sllesian plebiscite and pleada that the eeonomio welfare of Europe demanda that the coal districts of Silesia be administered under Gern.an . efficiency.) BY MAXIMILIAN HARDEN. Germany' Foremost Publicist. (Copyright, 1921, by Tbe Orsconlas BERLIN, March 26. (Special by " Wireless.) A storm of hatred and - thirst for revenge Is raging between - th Germans and the Poles. ' An avenger's weapon kills the cow- r- ardly murderer of a miserable people. T The quarrel about France's occupa- tion of Germany in regard to repara- ":' tlons fans the spirit of the people to ' a consuming' flame of hate. - Id the clouded atmosphere of these three events we celebrate the festival t- of the holy resurrection, which prom isefl mankind "Peace on earth, good will to men." 7 Old Hatred Reawakened. " Tiie shot, fired in the daytime on ' the streets of Berlin, not only killed - Turk Talaat but also revived with a bang the smell of powder and forgot- T ten reminiscences of the sickness un- ... der -which our continent has been suf- r fering and of the poison which must nT, be ejected if we are to start life r anew. - Talaat Pasha, although he ardently disputed it, was the principal per 7" son responsible for the martyrdom of the Armenian people a martyrdom - which can be understood only by an : imagination trained in hell. - Official and voluminous documents -: have been prepared to prove that the German government never approved the disgraceful dealings of Turks like Talaat. T Ally Needed by Germany. However, the German government V thought it could not do without the ..- Turks as allies and therefore it tol- - erated the massacre of almost a mil 2. lion Armenian Christians men, worn- en, children and the aged and infirm, u. During the war the censorship for- bade the mention of all this. ; "War morals" demanded that our people, whose leaders daily called upon "the only god" as witness to the holy justice of their cause, allow 2 that cause to be profaned by the , wholesale murder of innocent, de- fenseleBs people because our ally ' wished to use its opportunity to de- - stroy a Christian nation hated by Is lam. The end was counted upon to justify the means. Om Life Is Sacrificed. Now, 9 months after the end of the war, a young Armenian discovers the ; residence of the wholesale murderer. He does more than the terrorised peo f" pie of the Greek and Roman period, I who still feed upon revenge a thou ' sand years after an untoward event. He does more than William Tell did for the freedom of Switzerland. For I in order to avenge his people and his parents, who had been dragged into j misery and death, he throws away his i young life to tear a guilty leader from the comfort of an enjoyable ex. I istence. J This avenging Armenian, after lay- L ing Turk Talaat low, was not only I thrown Into prison as required by law but was cruelly ill-treated on the streets, while his victim received the funeral rites ' to which a hero or a i benefactor of mankind would be en- r titled. Sympathy ought to be only for hinjfwhom a storm of passion ' drove to break the law and encroach t upon the world's judicature. "Morale" Deeply Imbedded. i However, our "war-morale" still is ( deeply imbedded in the blood. Who ; ever throws a glance eastward from i Berlin sees another example. For al : most two years two nations have been fighting for Upper Silesia, a land that , for the last nine centuries had be i longed to Poland. Germany has pas sionately coveted this land, for be- Bides its iron and tin it has the larg est sine production in Europe, while its coal reaches are considered most abundant and give promise of long aurauon. During the time of greatest distress last winter, when coal was missing irom tne stoves of the poor and from important industrial centers, common sense advised the protection of eeo nomio conditions in this important country against collapse. Instead, there came the fight to prepare the vote demanded by the Versailles treaty. And it was carried on by the most aDominaole means. Murder, ter rorism, deception, false promises and corruption were daily weapons. The natural consequence was that the profit yielding of industry decreased and coal production fell. Issue Now Ip to Allies. The, Upper Silesians, through a ma jority, have manifested their will to live as an -independent state of the German republic and not to belong t to Poland, whose miserably bad man agement, political chaos and searches - for warlike adventures already have thrown the former Prussian provinces of Posen and West Prussia into a ; misery hard to alleviate. The question now is, will the su preme council of the allies, which makes the final decision, give certain ', of the Silesian districts, which are : economically Interdependent to a Po- land which is already much too large . a state, incapable properly of mann ing the administration of the terri tory and industries involved? ; Or will the council, working with , Germany, which cannot dispense with tipper Silesian coal, try to make con ditions in Europe secure by guaran teeing to Upper Silesians the right to live? To these Upper Silesians Germany already had given the best of industrial apparatus and a perfect transportation- organisation.' The fight is not yet ended. Reparations Problem Eyed. Now as to the general reparations question: If two private factories were to leave a machine upon whose production they were dependent un repaired for years because they could not agree upon the amount of repair , costs, one would put the owners of the factories in a lunatto asylum. Tet the business managers of the big nations, leaving a large territory ly ing in ruins for similar reasons, are called statesmen. The upbuilding of northern France is delayed. In east ern Europe the most necessary indus trial implements are resting and most of the business men of the two -'worlds do not yet comprehend the lm- . portance of these two things on their! Ivotix uuaiuess interests. Reconstruction and the union' of European economic forces are the ; principal necessities to restore a nor , mal condition. Tet this is impossible I until the poison of "war morale" has I passed out of the blood of the con tinent. For the third time since the armis tice the Easter bells send their warn ing to speak with a new heart and a new tongue. He who fails to heed this warning ihows himself devoid of the humanising influence of Chris tianity. - ... . GIFT OF LAND PROPOSED Alaska Governor Would Present War Veterans With Farms. JUNEAU. Alaska, March 28. Gov ernor Thomas Riggs Jr. has intro duced a house memorial in the terrl torial legislature, which completed the third week of its session today, seek ing of congress a tract of approxi mately 800,000 acres of agriculture land to be offered to Alaska world- war veterans as a bonus. It is the governor's plan to offer the land to soldiers in fee simple without requirements as to residence and improvements. HARDING DISCUSSES PATRONAGE IN WEST Shipping Board Appointees to . Be Announced Soon. HARDING VISIT UNCERTAIN Governor Olcott Gets Letter In Answer to Invitation. SALEM, Or.. March 26. (Special.) Governor Olcott today received letter from President Harding in which the. latter acknowledged re ceipt of an invitation to visit Eugene and other Oregon cities the coming summer. While making no promises. President Harding intimated that he might visit the weBt this year, and in such event would pass at least few days in Oregon. Frank O. Lowden. governor of Illinois, who is now in Pasadena, Cal., also has written Governor Olcott that he may visit Oregon in the near future. GREAT THINGS EXPECTED (Continued Krom First Page.) with which legislation is pushed through. - Many Tasks I'adertaken. The chairman of the committee Is to be Lodge of Massachusetts. Since Lodge is also chairman of the repub lican caucus and in addition chairman of the extremely important foreign relations committee, it Is obvious that the senior senator from Massachu setts is going to have an extremely arduous Job of work on his hands the coming summer. No one need envy Senator Lodge his honors when you consider the price he must pay in hard work. He is 71 years old. While he is one of the wiriest men of his age that ever sat in the senate, friends of his can not help being conscious that the job of leadership In a hot summer ses ion dealing with the tariff has frequently laid younger and stronger men on their backs. Whether Lodge, even with the com fortable majority of 22 behind him, will develop the personal qualities of lealerehlp necessary, remains to be seen. Lodge never was cut out to be a boss in the sense that Aldrich was or Cannon was. His personality does not include the kind of ruthless driv ing power that makes a dictator. Lodge will be the trading, conciliating type of leader. He will go with the waves rather than try to master them. Normally Lodge ought to be able to expect strong assistance from Sen ator Penrose, who, as chairman of the finance committee, should have much to do with leading his party in the taxation and tariff fights. But Penrose is an obviously sick man. President Will Lend Aid. Lodge undoubtedly will have, of course, a good deal of aid from Presi dent -Harding. This aid can hardly be . overestimated, for the circum stances are such and Mr. Harding's adaptation of himself to the circum stances is such that he has a strong hold. That hold will to a degree be a steadily diminishing quantity in proportion as the offices' are filled and the senators, cease to be under obligations to the president for pat ronage. Curiously enough, President Hard ing, with all his talent for harmony, has already made about the only bad start he could conceivably have made. Among all the issues which be might have chosen as tbe first to put his personal shoulder behind, some whim of fate led him to choose the Colom bian treaty. Some of the republican senators whom President Harding has formally and ingratiatingly asked as a favor to him to vote for this treaty have formally - refused, and when it comes up on April 8 there will be something approaching a se rious spilt in the republican strength. 1921 ROAD WORK NOTED (Continued From First Paif e. ) Wasco county, which proposes to bond for $800,000; Douglas county for $1,000,000, and Coos county for J750, 000. A recent survey of the labor market has convinced the highway depart ment that workers will be more plen tiful during the coming summer than for several years, with the result that more roads will be obtained -for a specified sum of money than at any time during and since the war. Contractors Walt Fair Weather. Several road contractors are now awaiting the advent of good weather In order that they may launch their activities, and the commission be lieves that operations will be well under way some time next month. Besides linking up many uncomplet ed highways and constructing many miles of new road, the highway com mission feels that the programme planned for this year will play an im portant part in solving the unem ployment problem and relieving the labor depression that has been preva lent about the state during tbe last few months. FORBES LOSES GROUND Hagenbarth phrey of of Idaho and Ham Seattle Get Strong to the cause of filling the big chest to take care of the helpless during the ensuing year. If every group of citizens had the same spirit as the Multnomah Guard band, Portland would finish her drive in about 20 mrautes." Theater Appeals Arranged. Eleven prominent Portland men will present the final appeal before launching the great drive at the the aters and moving picture houses this evening. The list of speakers follows: Walter Evans, Liberty, afternoon; W. F. Woodward, Liberty, evening; J. L. Hammersley, Revolt ; B. F. Mul key. Circle; Phil R. Dana, Star; Judge T. J. Cleeton, Majestic; V. H. Dent, Hippodrome; Milton A. Miller, Colombia; James P. Stspleton, audi torium; B. Lee Paget, Peoples; Phil R. Dana, Lyric. Itiiiuiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitfiiiiiriiiiiiiii.iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiit E . T Edwards Will Match for You the Smile of Spring: 1 V time With Every Room Fitted Up Complete Draperies, Rugs and Silverware Included! . Backing for Federal Job. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington, D. C March 26. West ern senators took a good share of the president's time this morning. Sen ator Poindexter of Washington was first to go into conference with Mr. Harding; then came Senator McNary of Oregon and later Senator Smoot of Utah. All of them talked over important appointments with the president. Sen ator Poindexter urged the president to name J. B. Campbell of Spokane to the interstate commerce commis sion and W. E. Humphrey of Seattle to the shipping board. Senator McNary asked for definite information as to when the shipping board appointments were likely to fee made. He was assured that their an nouncement may be expected before April 1. Senator Smoot came princi pally to ask the president to put Frank J. Hagenbarth of Spencer, Idaho, and Salt Lake City, Utah, on the interstate commerce commission. Haajeabarth Backl Strang. Mr. Hagenbarth's candidacy, like that of Mr. Campbell of Spokane, was based on the claim that the inter mountain country was entitled to rep resentation on the commission. Be sides having the support of Senator Smoot, Mr. Hagenbarth is backed by Senators Borah, Gooding, Stanfield and Cameron. Senator Poindexter, besides urging the appointment of Mr. Campbell for the interstate commerce commission, made it clear to the White House that the Washington delegation is till supporting W. E. Humphrey of Seattle for the shipping board. The candidacy of Colonel Charles R. Forbes, another Washington man, for the shipping board, besides being somewat irritating to the supporters of Mr. Humphrey, also has embar rassed the backers of Mr. Campbell to a certain degree. Known as a Spokane man, Forbes' appointment, if made as it has been feared, would preclude the naming of another Spo kane man to an important federal place, Jones Against Forbes. Attorney-General Daugherty, who for several weeks has been quite de termined to land Colonel Forbes on the shipping board, was said today to have abandoned his activities in view of the hostility of Senator Jones to such an appointment. It was even sa'd that if Senator Jones insists, Mr. Humphrey will go on the board de spite the demand of the California senators that Meyer Lissner of Los Angeles be named. 1 As to the interstate commerce com mission, lit looked as if Mr. Hagen barth had a decided advantage, not withstanding an energetic and clev erly managed campaign for Mr. Campbell. There is reported to be a feeling at the Wh'te House that the appointment of Mr. Hagenbarth would fulfill Mr. Harding's pledge to the farming interests, made before the election, to put an agricultural repre sentative on the commission. It is learned that special inquiries have been started by the president through impartial channels which are likely to result in victory for Mr. Hagenbarth. Fall Reported Better. Secretary of the Interior Fall, who haj been confined to his home suffering from a severe attack of sciatica, ventured to the telephone today long enough to deny that he had recommended James Wickersham, formerly Alaska's delegate In con gress, to be governor of Alaska. He said he had made no recommenda tion, but hoped that early next week he might be able to call on tbe presi dent and explain the importance of filling the Alaska governorship. The qualifications of all candidates would be examined during this visit to the White House, he said. SLACKER SEEKS FREEDOM ERWIX R. BERGDOLI FIGHTS AGAIXST IMPRISOXMEXT. Brother of Traitor in Germany Asks ' Release) From Cell on Habeas Corpus. KANSAS CITY, Mo., March 26. Handcuffed to a military guard and dressed in the oiive drab he declined to wear during the war, Erwin R. Bergdoll, Philadelphia millionaire convicted of draft evasion, appeared before Judge John C. Pollock in the federal district court in Kansas City, Kan, where habeas corpus proceed ings have been instituted seeking his release from the military prison at Fort Leavenworth, Kan. At the conclusion of the hearing Judge Pollock announced that he would take under advisement fhe question of admissabllity of evidence to show Bergdoll had received notice to report for military service. Major Charles C. Cresson, judge advocate, who conducted the prosecu tion of Bergdoll at his courtmartial trial last July, was the only witness heard. Major Cresson testified that Bergdoll had admitted to him after the trial that he received notification by mail calling him tnto service un der the- selective draft. Bergdoll's attorneys objected to introduction of the testimony on the ground that the record of the courtmartial failed to show that notification had been re ceived by Bergdoll. Bergdoll Is a brother of Grover C. Bergdoll, the American draft evader now in Germany. $73,700 STARTS DRIVE (Continue From First Page.) Le"jJon Squad to Practice. The first practice of aspirants for positions on the baseball team of Portland post. American Legion, will be held at the Multnomah field this morning at 14 o'clock. The post is preparing to put out a semi-professional team to play in the lnter-city league. Billy. Smyth, veteran base bull man. is mansrer. drive would outstrip the united war work drive in large subscriptions. while they are looking for an equally generous response from people of more modest means. - Clnelnnatl Sends Greetings. Encouragement from outside cities continued to pour in yesterday, pre dicting the unqualified success of the undertaking Mayor Calvin of Cin cinnati sent the following telegram to Mayor Baker: "Portland is to be congratulated on adopting community chest plan. Our second drive begins soon with united support of the public. It has standardized administration of char itable, benevolent and civic work, eliminated waste and fraud and has converted its strongest opponents of the past into its warmest supporters of-the present." The Multnomah Guard - band will devote this week to the drive. Tbe organization of 45 men will parade the streets Monday, Wednesday, Fri day and Saturday nights, accompa nied by speakers and carrying "Have a Heart" banners. In addition the band will play at all functions during the drive. Speakers Are Provided. The band will parade the downtown streets several hours each evening, playing lively airs. Frequent stops will be made and four-minute speak ers will address the crowds in behalf of the community chest between se lections. "Tbe men of Multnomah Guard band have caught the spirit of the drive." said Mayor Baker yesterday. "They have agreed, even without solicita- tion. to devote their time and enerfi: . A H. green stamps for cash. Eolman Fuel Co.. coal and wood. Mais 53 660-81 AdT. DANCING GUARANTEED Ladies $2, Gentlemen $5 De Honey's Beautiful Academy 23d and Washington InHe 5 c Done Now Needed by Nearly Every On to Purify the Blood and Build . . 'Up Strantrth. Few come to these trying spring days without weariness, debility, that "tired feeling," caused in large part by impure, de-vitalized blood. Change of season often "takes all the strength out of me," as many people say.' The tonic and blood purifier needed is Hood's Sarsaparilla. It quickly dispels that exhausted feeling, enriches the blood and ben efits the mental, muscular and ner vous systems. In a word, saya a druggist, "Hood's Sarsaparilla is our most dependable restorative." Only the best tonl-c and purify ing ingredients used, roots, herbs, barks and berries, such as physi cians often prescribe. A record of 48 years successful use. It will do you good. Try It this spring. A mild laxative. Hood's Fills. - CSood's Sarsaparilla IS THE IDEAL 8PRINQ MEDICINE. NEW CLASSES for beginners start Monday and Thursday evening this week at 8. Advanced class Tuesday and Friday evening 8 to 11:30. Best orchestra music. Plenty of desirable partners and practice; no embarrassment. The social feature alone is worth double the price. All dances taught as danced in the ball rooms today. We guaran tee to teach you to dance in one term or give you the second term free. Other schools do not guarantee. There is a reason. DIFFERENT FROM THE AVERAGE SCHOOL First Our academy is In the best resident location and you will meet refined people. Second We do not give public dances or short one-hour lessons, but conduct each class lesson the entire evening, 8 to 11:30. Third Our system- of teaching gives 'ou a partner for each dance, teaching the gentlemen to lead and lady to follow. - Fourth We have an extra hall and teachers where backward pupils re ceive special private Instructions free. Fifth My latest SI book describing all dances, ballroom etiquette, etc, la given free to all pupils. I do not be lieve there is any other school with these desirable features. A DANCER OF ABILITY Remember, Mr. De Honey has de voted his life to the art of dancing. He is a professional dancer and nor mal instructor. He is acknowledged by the profession to be one of Ameri ca's foremost authorities on dancing. He has erected and conducted the fin est academies' in ten of America's largest cities. He has given exhibi tions and normal Instructions in al most every large city in America and Canada. I have taught 30,000 to dance dur ing the past three years, and if you do learn in Portland it will eventually be at De Honey's. All who have tried and are now trying to learn in public hall or In private lessons from in ferior teachers call on me and I will show you how to become a dancer; and if you ever intend to learn danc ing take advantage of our cut rates. Secure your tickets this week, use them at any of our classes; all tickets are good until used. Phone Main 7656. Call day or evening. PRIVATE LESSONS ALL HOURS Dancing Tonight Columbia Beach TOCRJB BOITVD TO HAVE A UOOD TIM'S. Ti30 to 11 . . rake Vancouver Car K : - J See the Windows Today Select one single piece or a houseful all will be placed to one account See the and'terms will be arranged to please your own individual requirement. Windows Edwards charges NO INTEREST, either, even with lowered price rrtnuuw offerings. loday i a - lllllllllllllllll Living Rooms! IIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIillllllll Charmingly Distinctive Velour Overstuffed Suite $297 Davenport, Chair and Rocker, and they're far better looking than this Illus tration. Built with full spring bases and backs, and all the loose cushions are Im bedded with coil springs. Just see this suite in the front window today. (With tapestry cover at the same price, if desired.) Three Massive Pieces A Genuinely Wonderful v Value $95.00 Massive Mission Period Library Table, with very pretty grain quartered oak top and legs both rockers are of solid oak and the auto-cusbion seats are covered . with heavy veal stock genuine leather. Not identical to illustration. See them in . the front window today. Either rocker may be changed for a different shaped one if you desire. Personally Selected 4 -Piece Economy Suite $75.00 Oak Library Table with 28x2 -Inch top; Solid Oak Round Arm Rocker and the Opera-Seated Oak Rocker are Identical to the illustration. Arm chair has been replaced with a clever Wicker Chair up holstered with cretonne adding much tone to the suite. This suite will be dis played on the third floor tomorrow. iiiiiiiiimiim Dining Rooms! iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Six -Foot Table and Six Solid Oak Chairs , $59.75 Hand-rubbed wax finish to match the living-room suite at J75.00. Table is 45 inches in diameter, and the massive base is identical to the illustration. Bach chair is securely built with saddle - shaped seats, supported with iron angles against the back posts. Displayed on the main floor just inside the front door. Queen Anne Walnut or Mahogany Table and Chairs Jacobean Oak Table and Set of Six Chairs $169 $109 Queen Anne, the most loveable and charming of all periodB. Table- has S4 Ihch diameter top and set of six chairs are finely finished to match either walnut or mahogany table. Blue or brown genu ine leather slip seats.. These tables ex tend to eight feet, too (not six). Five Straight Chairs and Carver are solid oak, with genuine leather slip seats, identical to the illustration. Table has 4i-lnch diameter top that opens to six feet. The base differs slightly from the illustration (cross bars are curved, not straight). See them on the second floor tomorrow. lllllllllllllllll Bedrooms! 1 1 1 1 1 1 ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 it m 1 1 1 1 1 1 n 1 1 in 1 1 1 1 1 it 1 1 1 1 1 ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ii 1 1 ii 1 1 1 1 if i in i ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ( i 1 1 1 1 in i ii i r 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ii n 1 1 1 1 1 1 r 1 1 mi ir Exquisite Mahogany 3-Piece Queen Anne Suite Colonial Suite in Walnut or Mahogany, 3 Pieces $372 $171 (Bo-end Bed. Vanity and Chlfforette, or the Bo-End Bed, Dresser and Dressing Table. This Is a suite with charming dis tinction. For your convenience all the pieces are in the front window today, view them as they'll appear in your home.. Bed, Dresser and Chiffonier, quite simi lar to Illustration and, for your conven ience, they'll be displayed together on the third floor tomorrow. Tou, like many others since the price haa been reduced, will be surprised and pleased to know such fine pieces as these can be bad for so little money: This Hand - Decorated Charming Blue Bird Suite $119.75 The five pieces are Identical In outline to illustration each hand - laid "blue bird" is grasping at or resting on hand laid floral branches, others are merrily fluttering in the ear. You could pay $200 for a set and it may not even be decorated nor please you as this blue bird will. Decorated with moss roses and foliage if preferred. Each and Every One a Truly Genuine Value 9x12 Wool and Fiber Reversible Rugs in s"- (11 O 7ti eral designs and colors, at J10a I M 9x12 Closely Woven Brussels In a variety of oq OC patterns and colors, at.... .'. Ja5ii7.0J 9x12 Axminster and Velvet Rugs of good weight, 4fOQ CA color and design, at....... ; 9x12 Extra Thick and Heavy .Axminsters (these jei7 Cf are real wonders), at. eUW Genuine Inlaid Linoleum,. Sq, Yd., $129t$U5,$USand$22S Felt and Fiber Base Prints Per Sq. Yd. 69c, 77c, 85c and 95c Two Separate and Distinct Ranges Built Together Upon One Base I MjXsyTerms -No Intensity . Takes Up Only 38-inch Space! 4-lid wood and coal top. 3-burner and simmer gas top. Separate wood and coal oven. Separate gas oven. Separate broiler and boiling oven. Cross firebox damper to heat the front of wood ' and coal oven. . Beautiful polished top. All plain nickel trim mings. W h 1 1 e enamel splasher back. Installed with hot-water colls and gas connected. $25 Cash $3 Week No Interest Your Old Stove Taken as Part Hiiitiiiiiiiiiiuiiititimmimimmwiimmiiuimiiiiiiim IN. V If 0