THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, AUGUST 29, 1920
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NOPMlUMPH
Women Declared Under
Partisan Obligation.
No
TWO ISSUES OUTSTANDING
Kew Voters, More Than Men, for
Ijeague, Says Sullivan, and Equal
ly Strong for Prohibition.
4
U
BY MARK SULLIVAN.
fCopyrlsht by the New York Evenlne Post.
Inc. Published by Arrangement.)
WASHINGTON, Aug. 28. (Special.)
So many extravagant claims for
credit for woman suffrage and so
many equally extravagant predictions
as to its results are being- made by
partisans that It is worth while to
look into this sub-ject from the point
f view of the independent voter.
Both the candidates for president
nd also large numbers of partisan
leaders, partisan politicians and par
tisan newspapers have tendered their
congratulations to the women, each
adding unctuously that he is happy
to feel that It was his party that
made the thing possible.
The truth about it is that the wom
en don't owe this victory to either
party. They owe It to themselves.
The women know this perfectly well.
I have talked, during the last two or
three months, with scores of the
women who have led this fight, and
while they are perfectly willing to
smile and politely conceal their real
feelings when the men politicians
congratulate them, they all under
stand, and in private conversation
say, that they don't owe any
thing to either party and don't pro
pose to act as if they did.
Women Are for League.
Of course, if you go back into It
imply as a matter of historical in
terest, something can be said.
It is true that during the last half
year or so the democratic party has
gone the limit in trying to bring
woman saifffage about and in other
vise trying to commend itself to the
women. One reason I think is that
the democrats have long anticipated
that the league of nations was going
to be an issue in this campaign, and
they believed that with the women
Votfhg they would get a better break
on this issue than the republicans.
In this they are undoubtedly correct.
More women favor a league of na
tions than oppose it, and there are
more women who favor a league of
cations than men who favor it.
Another factor in the extraordinary
deference the democrats have been
paying to the women was in the per
sonality of the recent democratic
chairman. Homer S. Cummings.
Camming Win Women.
Mr. Cummings really believes In the
league of nations believes in it with
his heart In the way Wilson believes
In it. Mr. Cummings also believes In
woman suffrage. The way the demo
cratic national committee under Mr.
Cummings' leadership exerted itself
In the matter of courtesy toward the
women at the San Francisco conven
tion, and on other occasions recently;
caused some of the more old-fashioned
politicians in the party to feel
a disapproval which they didn't quite
dare express.
The democratic national committee
at San Francisco adopted and put
into effect a resolution providing that
hereafter each state shall have one
woman member in addition to the one
existing male member. The member
ship of the committee was doubled.
In contrast, the republican national
committee, when it met in June, was
only willing to give the women a
representation of about one woman to
each ten men. Moreover, the repub
licans went about it so grudgingly,
and the distaste of the republican
party officials for making any con
cession at all was so apparent that
the women who had been negotiating
with them aren't apt to feel any grat
itude toward the officials of that
party.
Credit Due Republicans.
So much for the past few months.
But if you go back a litle farther
there can be no question as a matter
of history that the republican party,
as a whole, and those states in which
the republican party is usually domi
nant, have been the ones that are
really responsible for the passage of
the suffrage amendment.
Kverybody knows that the demo
cratic party in the south faces con
ditions which cause it to be pre
disposed rather toward limiting suf
frage than extjuidina it,
Kverybody Mows why this is so,
and every fair-minded person sym
pathizes with the position in which
he democratic party Tind3 itself in
the south. But that the democratic
party, as a result of this condition,
has Its mind turned away from any
thought of increasing the number of
voters, there can be no doubt what
ever.
Southern Situation Clear.
The fact is that seven of the eight
states in which the amendment has
been submitted and defeated have
been below the Mason and Dixon line.
Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, South
Carolina, Virginia, Louisiana, Mary
land and Delaware are the only states
that refused to ratify. Kverybody un
derstands that this condition, if seen
truly as a matter of the history of
how it came about long ago, is the
misfortune of the democratic party
and the fault of the republican party.
But that fact isn't going to prevent
the republicans from making as much
political capital out of it as they
can.
However, the Interest in this is
chiefly historical. All these theories
to the effect that the women are go
ing to vote democratic because of
gratitude to Tennessee, or that they
art going to vote republican through
grttltude because the bulk of the
states that gave suffrage its mo
xnentum were republican, is nonsense.
I think it is true that the vote ot
the women this fall will distribute
itself between the two parties, in a
slighly different proportion from the
vote of the men. But the reason will
not have anything to do with gratl
tude. or with anything in the Dast
The reason will be because of the way
the parties happen to be lined up on
the issues especially two of the is
sues, and the way the women happen
to reel toward the personalities o
the two candidates as those person
a'.itles emerge during the campaign.
Women probably will always vote a
l.ttle more on the basis of the candi
dates personality than men will.
Two Isaacs Important.
But most of all the women voters
this fall will be pretty sure to take
account of two issues that are going
,10 figure in the campaign. One of
these is the league of nations.
The women on the whole will tend
to favor that party which seems to
hold out the most sincere promise for
the limitation of war. Any politician
who fails to realize that the worn-)
a are Keenly interested in the pre
vention or limitation of wars is due i
fcr a bump. - . j
Ot course, it may be that before the
election comes, for reasons that will
develop later, this tssue will not look,
ac between the two parties, quite the
same as r does now. .
By November 3 the democrats may
not seem to have the monopoly which
at this writing they unquestionably
have, an organized effort to prevent
or limit war, as an issue in this cam
paign. It is inconceivable that the
republicans should continue to permit
the democrats to have their present
monoply of the idealistic side of this
issue. Moreover, your correspondent
is aware of concrete developments
now under way which will make the
relative positions of the democrats
ana republicans on the Issue of or
ganized effort against war seem dif
ferent from what they now are.
Prohibition Also Factor.
The other issue which will appeal
to the women voters and which will
play a larger part in the campaign
as it goes on, is prohibition. Any
one with the faintest capacity for ob
servation knows that women are more.
strongly opposed to liquor than men.
Women will be moved to take the
Initiative to leave their homes and
go out and vote by so concrete and
obvious a moral .issue as this is. to
a greater degree than they could be
moved by any other consideration
whatever.
Up to now this "wet" versus "dry"
issue has emerged only locally. In
the east the campaign has not so
far been discussed in terms of this
issue. But in the west and north
west the attitude of the two parties
toward prohibition is right now Just
as big an issue as the league of na
tions. A little later on it will be rec
ognized all over the country as a
leading Issue. And unless Cox does
something definite in the way of
separating himself from those in
fluences which were, chiefly instru
mental in nominating him, then the
democrats on election day will b
universally recognized to be on the
"wet" side of this issue.
Ultimate Results Hasy.
So much for woman suffrage as it
affects the immediate future. But.
measured in terms of decades, that
doubling the number of voters and
giving to women -as large a direct
power In organized society as to man
is part of an immensely important
trend in evolution can only be
doubted by those whose education
has not prepared them to think in
terms of decades. The ultimate result
may not be clear, but no one can
doubt that it w'll be far-reaching.
Governor Cox's declaration when he
heard the news from Tennessee that
"the civilization of the world is
saved" was, of course, merely the ex
travagance of a candidate who is a
little over-excited by the conditions
of the campaign. But that the recent
adoption of woman suffrage and all
that goes with it is a landmark at
which civilization takes a slightly
different turn, no thoughtful person
will dispute.
There is one thing that makes all
of us curious who move about in the
circles where practical politics is
played. What will the women do
with their new-found official posi
tions in political organization
I have said that the democratic na
tional committee, for example, is
suing to nave exactly as many women
members as men members. What we
all wonder is, how is this going to
work out? Will the women who
come on the committee try to exert
as much power, individually and col-
lne men? will they be
really effective members, who will
argue and fight and plot and pull
wires and make deals and occasional
ly double-cross each other as the
men do? Or will they be merely mem
bers by courtesy, never quite know-
ng just What Is goincr on anrl con
tent with the deference of exag
gerated politeness from the men ns a
substitute for real, power?
Some Men Will Pall Oat. '
One thing is sure if the women
really determine to "sit in" the game.
eacn to the lull extent of her per
sonality, there will be a conspicuous
exodus of some of the men, who are
now high in power in the committee.
As one of these men expressed it.
'you can't do business with a woman
the same as you can with a man.
You can fight with a man and call
him hard names and be called stiU
harder names yourself, and the next
day you shake hands and its all right.
out you can t have that kind of rela
tion with a woman."
Will there ever be women ooliti-
cians on the national committees who
will have the same relative Dosition
and power that men like "Tobe" Hert
and Joe Kealing and Ed Moore have?
ho far as I have become acauainted
with the women who now are seen
at national committee meetings of
both parties and whose names get
into me newspapers, l have met but
one who really seemed to me to have
tne political gift. I use "noimpI
gift" in the narVower sense, meaning
tne capacity to .lead men and other
women to do her way and manaerlns:
it in suL-n a way as to keep everybody
good natured. As a matter of fact,
a good many of the women who have
so far become prominent in politics
nave tne airect opposite of this
quality. Thev are storm renter. r
uicKering ana ill feeling.
in tne larger sense of beine- sensi
tive to currents of public feeling and
knowing how to start them and take
advantage or tnem, I know several
01 tnese women politicians whnc
ntuiuve Knowledge of Dublin onininn
in the mass ia greater than that of
most politicians of the male sex.
Seattle Auto Accident Fatal.
SEATTLE, Wash., Aug. 2. Drivlne-
head-on into a street car with his
automobile, W. Rutledge. Seattle, was
instantly Killed last night. Rutledge
was sa.ia Dy ponce to nave been driv
mis ii 6f"i Bpeea wnen nis car
swervea ana struck the street car.
.
For Any Type of Man-
An Accurate Fit in
Kirschbaum Clothes
TF Have you been paying an extra price for your
clothes because you thought a ready-to-wear
garment wouldn't fit you ? Chances are you have
never 'slipped' into a Kirschbaum suit. Why not
come in and trv on one of the new styles ? Tall or
' short, slim or stocky, fat or thin we can fit youl
And fit not only your bodily f iznre.
but your pocketbook figure, too.
m Jn" iannuun.- M W X : 4 Wn.'Vta I
S, -5sJl J 11- Holier
$40 to $65
Copy i Wlit. 1920.
. Mracabatusj
Coatpany
PHEGLEY & CAVENDER
. Corner Fourth-and Alder Streets
Principal Portland Agents
for the Butterick Patterns
All New Fall Styles Now Show-
ing Fall Delineator Now In.
"The Store That
Undersells Because
It Sells for Cash"
iiiiiiiiiiiiiijiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
Special Free Lessons in the
Use of the Three Point Em-
broidery Needles at Our Art
Goods Section, don't miss them.
OREG0N1AN MAKES GOOD
CLYDE B. AITOHISON BIG FIG
URE IX WASHIXGTOX.
One Term Served as Chairman of
Interstate Commerce Commis
sion; Ability Wins Recognition.
OREGONIAN NEWS" BUREAU.
Washington, Aug. 28. Among: the
Oregonians who are making good In
Washington is Clyde B. Aitchlson.
member of the interstate commerce
commission.
Mr. Aitchlson has become an out
standing figure in this body, which
possesses and is exercising powers
beyond the fondest dreams of the
rate-making advocate of 1906. When
this Interstate controlling Doay was
created, after the prolonged and bril
liant debate in the congress of 1005
1906. and carrying a nervous shock
to private capital throughout the na
tion at that time, it was little
dreamed that within 15 years the
commission would be hailed by the
railways themselves as one of their
bulwarks against government opera
tion and control.
No one could have forecast that
the railway companies of the country
would have turned gladly to this fed
eral power to aid them in their re
lationships with each other, in the
matter of getting a proper distribu
tion of equipment, and in the vastly
more Important issue of raising their
revenues to a profit point. All these
things have come true, with a venge
ance, and more.
In all this great work the former
Oregon Btate commissioner is proving
a very valuable and able official. He
has served as chairman of the com
mission for one term, with conspicu
ous ability. His thoroughness and
It leaves a
mighty good
taste:
St
99
Red Rock
Cottage
Cheese
"Red Rock" is so delicious that
once you eat it, always you'll
want it! It's a healthful food
and an inexpensive; freshly
made every day.
LINOLEUMS AND CORK
TILINGS
Cork Floor Products Co.
202 Broadway, Near Taylor
capacity, devotion to duty and un
questioned integrity have commanded
the respect of all parties to the issues
and often these have been of the most
controversial character.. The west
may have had on this commission
more spectacular workers, but never
one that in a quiet, effective way
commanded higher respect and consideration.
GASOLINE DEMAND GROWS
Production Increases 13 Per Cent
and Consumption 32.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 28. Although
production of gasoline for the first
six months this year was 13 per cent
greater than for the same period of
1919, the increase in consumption was
32 per cent, it was reported today by
the bureau of mines.
Gasoline stocks at the end of June
were 89,841.000 gallons, or 15 per cent
less than the amount on hand on
June 30, 1919.
Armory Project 'Urged.
ABERDEEN. Wash.. Aug. 28. (Spe
cial.) Charged with a mission to
leach a definite understanding with
Adjutant-General Maurice Thompson
as to the practicability of carrying on
the Aberdeen armory project, J. J.
Carney, president of the Aberdeen
chamber of commerce, left yesterday
for Seattle. Mr. Carney takes with
him plans for formation of either
hospital or an artillery unit here In
compliance with government regula
tions applying to construction of
armory buildings. New rulings, it is
believed, will make building "of the
armory possible now.
GEORGE MESSENGER DIES
Department Head ot Llpman, Wolfe
& Co. Passes at Seaside.
ASTORIA Or., Aug. 28. (Special.)
George Messenger of Portland died
early this morning at Seaside as the
result of heart trouble. Mr. Mes
senger waa a department manager at
the Llpman, Wolfe & Co. store. He
Was a native of St. Louis, Mo., 65
years old, and is survived by a widow,
two sons and one daughter. The
body was sent to Portland tonight for
interment.
SUITS
are most fashionable
JUJ JUll
Priced From $35 to $150
Distinctive Suits in the new correct styles. This early "showing
features a goodly collection of handsome suits which typify th smart
est styles, the choicest fabrics and the finest tailoring.
You will be delighted with the richness of the materials: Serges,
Tricotines, Yalama, Silvertones and others eflually as desirable. Some
are braid or fur-trimmed; also embroidered effects. Styles are varied
from the belted to the straight lines, and the ripple effect for the
youthful miss. They come in various shades, the most popular being
navy and brown. Sizes 14 to 50.
To see these New Suits is to desire them, and their very moderate
pricings make possession far from difficult.
EXTRA
EXTRA
i Don't Fail to Profit by
Or This Sale of
Silk Remnants
Haif Price!
2
. - i
Labor Resolutions Indorsed.
YAKIMA. Wash, Aug. 28. (Spe
cial.) Resolutions proposed by the
Seattle Labor council, opposing Inter
ference by this country with the bol
sheviki, have been indorsed by the
Central Labor council.
1
2
Women who attend this sale will find all
sorts of desirable lengths from one to five
yards in short lengths and remnants of silks,
including Crepe de Chines, Taffetas, Messa
lines, Dress Satins, Tub Silks, Lining Silks,
Charmeuse, Crepe Meteor, etc., in plain shades,
plaids, stripes and fancy silks all colors and
qualities. Widths from 36 to 40 inches.
Come early secure all the advantages of
first choice.
No Phone or Mail Orders None Sent C. O. D.
1 II
EXTRA
EXTRA
just received from
our own buyer in
China six wonder
ful Tien T s i n
Cfn'neSe
rtental
representing the highest
type of Chinese art as fine
as we have ever been able to
secure all different, in fas
cinating combinations of
blue, tan and gold 9x12
specially exhibited this week.
Come in and enjoy them;
you will not be asked to buy.
ATIYEH BROS.
Alder at Tenth.
Grand Fall Opening
Dancing Classes
De Honeys beautiful
academy. Twenty-third
ana wasnington. we
glnners start Monday
and Thursday evenings.
Advanced class x u e s
day evening. 8 to 11:30,
All new s t p s and
popular dances g u a r
anteed in eight three
hour lessons. Ladies $3,
gentlemen $5. Join
these new classes,
take advantage of our
new summer rates.
Plenty of desirable
partners and practice
No embarrassment. Separate hall and
extra teachers for backward pupils.
A printed description of all dances
free. The social feature alone is
worth double the price. You can
never become a dancer in private les
sons from inferior teachers. You
must have practice. Join i real
school with professional instructors
(not a public dance hall). Private
lessons all hours.- Phone. Main 7656.
Tell your friends.
111!! urs
SWT s W 7 .V W..6' I;.'.::::::: VjfaaKs.WMf
111 K
ran a -
i
i
i
UT OF SIGHT
I 11 I k
9 9
v1 -
J8 . 1
I Our Ophthalmometer is one of the most scientific
eye-lesting instruments in the world. With it ne can
detect error of vision instantly.
i
4 That is the sad story of the man who would
not heed the story of eyestrain until he was
completely dependent upon glasses to see
with, and then broke the only pair he could
be induced to buy.
Practical Preparedness
' J Conserve your natural vision by wearing
glasses as soon as they are indicated by the
condition of your eyes. When you get im
proved vision buy good glasses and have an
extra pair in case of emergency. There is
no better investment for your money than for
eye comfort and good vision. We can give
you both at a reasonable cost.
SAVE YOUR EYES
1
Lot 1-
Dainty LACES
At 5c Yard
A fine line of French and Domestic Val
Laces in matched sets and separate edges, also
Imitation Cluny, Torchon and Filet Edges and
Insertions.
Lot 2.
AtlOcYard
Pretty Val Sets and Edges Imitation
Crochet, Filet and Cluny Edges and Bands
Linen Torchon Laces Piatt Vals, etc., in an
assortment of patterns. ,
I Complete lens-grinding factory on premises.
Thompson Optical Institute
Eyesight Specialists
Portland's Largest, Most Modern, Best Equipped,
Exclusive Optical Establishment
209-10-11 Corbett Bldg., Fifth and Morrison
Since 1908.
mmm
TAKE THE KIDDIES ON A
PICNIC TO
COLUMBIA
BEACH
IN THE SUN ALL DAY
SUFFER NO SUNBURN
IP YOU have yielded to the lure or
the outdoors and you find, after a
day spent in the sun, that your skin
is sore and tender, simply apply San
tiseptic Lotion and relief will be in-
ttant. Sunburn, windburn and tan
ave no terrors for the man or the
woman who uses Santiseptic Lotion.
Stay outdoors in the hot sun as. much
as you please; Sntiseptlc will give
you protection and relief; it is the
secret of many an unspoiled com
Blexion, after a season, .spent, iu, the
mountains or at the seashore. San
tiseptic Is equally efficacious in' those
other annoyances Incident to the
summer season oak or ivy poison
ing, the bites or stings of fleas, mos
qiritos and other insects, both as a
preventative and as a remedy. San
tiseptic should be included In the
necessities carried cn every outing
trip.
Santiseptic is easily procured at
most drugstores and toilet goods
counters and costs but SO cents. Adv.
' Crochet
BED SPREADS
$3.48 .
Large, double-bed size Crochet Bed Spreads.
They come hemmed ready for use assorted
designs, in white only. Special $3.48
Satin
BED SPREADS
$5.40
A marvelous value these White Satin Bed
spreads, already hemmed. A variety of de
signs to select from. Special 5.40
Aluminum Preserving
KETTLES
at $1.95
10-qt. Aluminum Preserving Kettles of me
dium weight. Only 100 to dispose of at this
low price.. Monday only $1.95
Men!
Tou Are Assured of Satisfying Values
In Trustworthy Merchandise when purchasing in
our Popular Men's Section. Every taste and every
purse may be suited. We are showing:
Fancy Dress Shirts from. .... .$2.49 to $15.00
Four-in-Hand Ties from 50 to $.3.50
Four-in-Hand Knit Ties from 75 to $2.50
Silk Plaited Half Hose from 75' to $1.25
Pure Silk Half Hose, Pair. .. .$1.00 to $3.15
Athletic Union Suits, suit $1.00 to $2.50
Jersey Ribbed Union Suits ... .$2.00 to $3.00
New
DRESS GINGHAMS
at 45c. Yd.
Unlimited choice from pretty plaid styles,
also plaip colors, checks and stripes. Brand new
goods that will wear and wash satisfactorily.
ZEPHYR GINGHAMS
Just Arrived!
75c Yd.
Hundreds of yards of standard quality
Zephyr Ginghams. All desirable colors in
plaids, stripes and check styles.
Coffee
PERCOLATORS
at $1.95
One of the best known and reliable makes
6-Cup Aluminum Coffee Percolators. Espe
cially priced at $1.98
Women's Silk
Boot HOSE
At $1.50 Pr.
Extremely fine Silk Boot Hose in drop
stitch patterns in colors black, white, navy
and cordovan, etc. Sizes Shi to 10. A de
pendable stocking at a low price $1.50
pair. Also Silk and Mercerized Hosiery in
the popular Heather shades at $1.50 pair.
GREAT SALE OF WOMEN'S
High-Grade Aprons at $1.79
Over Sixty Different Styles and Every One a Bargain.
Fail to fill your Apron needs at this sale and youll miss a saving opportunity that will not
again be presented for many a day. This offering consists of all odd lots, single garments,
samples, slightly mussed counter and window goods, end sizes, etc, and at this low price
insures immediate disposal. .
You may select from over 60 different styles,
including smart House Frocks, Porch Dresses,
chic Pinafores, Mary'Adams, Dainty Maid and
other novelties too numerous to mention. fcAll
are extra well made and neatly finished
throughout and you have choice from Amoskeag
and Bates Ginghams, ChSmbrays and Over
count Percales in pretty plaids, checks, color
combinations, etc. Every conceivable style.
The high-waisted shoestring belt Slipovers
the smart rickrack trimmed Slipon Pinafores
the full gathered rickrack trimmed Dainty
Maid, and the more conservative wide belted
copen and indigo styles. Also a number of
desirable models for stouts. Your C?- fTQ
unrestricted choice at.T D-Lli7
Our Store
Now Opens
at 9 A. M.
The Most in Value The Best in Quality
Store Closes
5:30 P. M
Saturdays
at 6 P. M.
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