THE SUNDAY OIIEGOSIAX, TOHTLAND, MAY 23, 1920 T TWO VIEWS OF THE PACIFIC HIGHWAY ON OREGON SIDE OF SISKIYOUS. NEAR GASTLE ROCK Crossing Cowlitz Again Nec essary on Seattle Run. Operate in all directions on interurban routes out of Portland and render reliable, dependable service to their owners and to the thousands whom they serve. , G. M. C. TRUCKS ARE THE BOND BRINGING TOGETHER THE PRODUCER AND THE CONSUMERS CONSTRUCTION IS CAUSE Work, la Under "Way on Oerp Cut lor w Pacific Highway Grade to Xorth of Castle Rock. A1 r , ' KELSO, Wash., May 22. (Special.) Just north of Castle Rock, Wash., on the Pacific highvay route from Portland to Centralis, Olympia. Ta coma and Seattle, construction work for the new grade of the highway in volves a heavy cut across the site of the present' road. This had made It necessary for Henry & McFee. the con tractors, to close the highway to travel for eight hours each day. The closed hours are from 7:30 to 11:30 A. M and from 12:30 to 4:30 P. M. At other times the highway is open, but during these hours all travel over the Pacific highway be tween Castle Rock and Olequa must follow the detour road on the west eide of the Cowlitz river, crossing the river on the bridge at Castle Rock and re-crossing at Olequa, via the ferry. This detour road Is now passable at all times, but is rather rough. In case of heavy rains motorists are advised to have chains. The main highway from Castle Rock north to the Lewis county line is rather rough on account of construc tion work. The same conditions pre vail on the highway between Kelso and Castle Rock, except for about three miles immediately south of Castle. Rock. Around Ostrander hill, where a heavy cut is under construction, the going is quite hard. However, it is passable to automobiles at all times. From Kelso south to the -Lewis river the condition of the highway is the best ever known. There are some rough places, but Fred C. Cramer, county engineer, is preparing to gravel the worst spots. TROUBLE LIBHT IS HANDY PORTLAND MEX INVENT TJN trSTJATj DEVICE. Ala&netio Pick-Up for Tools Is Combined With Light for See ing Way Under the Car. . Two Portland men, H. J. Segur. automobile mechanic, and George L. Tillotson, salesman for the A. M. Beaver Motor company, have invented an unusual little device that will make life a whole lot more worth liv ing for the motorist who has trouble with his car on a dark night. They call their invention a magnetic pickup and trouble light, which pretty well describes it. The device con sists of an electric light drop cord, to be connected with the dash light socket of the car, and at the other end of which is a hollow iron core with windings, and a trouble light. The trouble light burns when the wire is connected with the dash light socket, and by pressig a button the end of the lamp frame is magnetized and it will pick up any iron or steel tool weighing up to six pounds. The drop cord is long enough so that it can be taken under the car if the owner is unfortunate enough to have to crawl there. Not only can he see his way In place of having to feel it. but he can by means of the device pick up tools in the dark. Mr. Segur and Mr. Tillotson have applied for a patent on their inven tion. SAVE MOTORISTS FROM GAS Hudson River Tube Presents Prob lem but Proves Benefit. The strike of the towboat men In New York makes it apparent that the Hudson river tube for motor vehicle use only is an immediate requirement, and that its construc tion cannot be begun a moment too soon, according to advicea from Gotham. . The tunnel is now being designed, which is to make New York and New Jersey one by land, and when once built, the services of a great por tion of the New York towboat fleet will be rendered superfluous, and $t will never be possible again for such a email body of men to threaten the population of an entire metropolis with starvation. The chief obstacle now confronting the engineers of the tunnel is ' the necessity of keeping it properly ven tilated, and free from the noxious gases thrown out by motor exhausts. The bureau of mines is hard at work on this important problem, and at its Pittsburg station is making tests on hundreds of different trucks to fle termine the composition of exhaust gases. No effort is being spared to ' determine how much air will be needed to sweep the poisonous ex haust gases clear of the new under ground passage. The tunnel will mark another great stride forward in the development of the motor-truck industry. Motor trucks ferrying back and forth under the bed of the Hudson will make New Yorkers independent of the now striking towboat men, and will as sure the- largest city of an adequate xooa supply at all times. BOYER IX FIRST SMASUTJP Millionaire In Wreck on Try-Out for Indianapolis Races. . IXDIANPOLIS", May 22. Joe Boyer, who is going through his training antics for the 50-mile run for 50. 0t) to be heli at the Indianapolis motor speedway May 31, figured in toe rirst smasnup ot the season. Boyer was hitting it up in a Mon roe and bad just negotiated the south turn: as he came out of the curve he worked the "heavy foot" stunt and the car nearly jumped from un der him. It spun around eight times. then smashed into the retaining wall and bounded back to the center of the track again. He was uninjured and a few hours' work will put the damaged Monroe shipshape again. Practically every driver at the speedway has forsaken the garages for a whirl about the brick saucer and Boyer, Detroit's millionaire speed merchant, thrilled the railbirds with a 33-lap 82 y, miles spin at an average clip of 90 miles an hour. Pennsylvania is engaged in the greatest road-building programme ever undertaken by any American slate. SPEEDING IS DiSEROIlS EXCESSIVE MOTIOX REPRE SENTS UOSS OP ENERGr. Damage to Moving Parts Is Not Only Thing to Bother Motorists' Costs. Overspeeding is not only dangerous to others, but, like overloading, 19 a factor which greatly lessens the nor mal life of your truck. Most trucks are equipped with governors to pre vent excessive driving speeds. It is just as essential to keep down the speed in coasting. A heavy truck in motion represents tremendous amount of energy. whose destructiveness increases at a much greater ratio than the. increase in speed. It therefore requires much more effort to control and it can do untold damage should it get beyond the driver's control. Excessive speed causes excessive wear. The driving shafts are de signed to run at certain speeds below their critical or bending speeds. Whip ping of drive shafts does not tend to increase gradually, but is almost in stantaneous in its action once the critical speed is reached. Much dam age not only to itself but to surround ing parts -may be the result of a shaft whipping out of its proper posi tion. The engine flywheel and clutch parts may also be damaged beyond re pair should they run at an excessive speed. Truck tires, particularly the usual solid type, are rapidly destroved bv abnormal speeds. It is here that the cost of overspeeding is most quickly felt by the truck owner. In fairness to yourself and to other users of the highways, do not tamoer with the governor on your truck and do not permit of . driving beyond a rational speed if your truck is not so equipped. LAW TO HELP MOTOR TRUCKS Measure Before Congress) to De velop Truck Routes. A bill will soon be laid before the committee on interstate and foreign commerce of congress, which will provide for through bills of lading and a division of through rates to include the motor-truck transport lines. It is the aim of the bill's spon sors to develop the motor-truck routes, as the short line railroads have developed as feeders to the railroads. When properly legislated, on a sci entific schedule of rates, with both the collection and distribution ends worked out, this system of through transportation from consignor to-con signee will add an unlooked for im petus to motor-truck transportation. Ford Gaskets. Carelessness in replacing manifolds of the Ford car so that the small gas ket collarB do not make airtight joints, is a cause of trouble often overlooked.. It is well to fasten these gaskets in the holes in the manifold by using small pieces of paper to wedge them in and then adjusting the manifold to the holes in the cylinders. This plan obviates dropping them or getting them out of true. Nearly all European-made antomo biles are now fitted with electric lighting and starting systems and in the great majority of cases the two units are employed. CORD TIRES III IB I III IIIAIIII II Ml I IH11H New Stock Factory Firsts On account of large contracts made early in the season we are in position to sell these high grade Cord Tires as follows: 8000 MILE GUARANTEE 30x313 31x4 32x3 32x4 33x4 34x4 33x412 34x4 2 35x412 non-skid. . non-skid. . non-skid.., non-skid... $23.95 23.95 27.30 41.70 non-skid. 42.90 44.50 50.40 51.75 53.00 non-skid., non-skid., non-skid., non-skid.. Be sure and see us before yon buy. Mail orders given prompt attention. MALCOM TIRE CO. Broadway and Everett Street Portland, Oregon ' Phone Broadway 359 Commercial and 'Court Streets Salem, Oregon K ( It la a little more thaa 13 miles from the aoi-tiki side of A SUklroi rlimfc over ti: unait and down the aontb. slope to tke California line, n and of tlieae 13 miles only five are saved aa yet. The other eight are very ronsh, with a eoatple of mllea ot crashed rock that haa beem laid preliminary to paving. Heavy tracks have made bia; rata In the former rood gravel anrface. However with Oakar Huper on the Job, the whole Siskiyou pavlag contract will be completed In a' few months. He Is making- fast time on the work. These views show a conple of good stretches of road la the Sisklyous, which has mack fine scenery. The tourists will enjoy the scenery more, however, when the highway la in better shape for tonrlng. LEXINGTON PLANT GROWS MIXUTE MAX SIX SOOX TO BE ix QUAxnnr production. Modern Equipment In Xew Factory and Laboratory Building' ' Almost Completed- Vast improvements, all tending to quantity production,- are under way at the plant of the Lexington Motor company. Connersville, Ind. The im provements already have reached a point where a portion of a progres sive assembly track is in operation, enabling the Lexington to speed up production to the highest point in its history. This production mark will be greatly increased as soon as an other building, now nearing comple tion, is ready for occupancy. All the buildings are of the most modern construction, in concrete. brick and steel. Even the office building is being enlarged and re modeled. Adjoining the offices in the rear will be the new home of the Lex ington engineering and laboratory departments under personal direction of John C. Moore, inventor of the Moore multiple exhaust system, an exclusive Lexington feature, or which is ciaimea power wrta jess zuei. This will be.. one of the most com plete laboratories in the country. In this engineering department and lab oratory every piece of material that enters Into the. construction of Lex ington cars . will be teeted to make sure it provides just the right strength and weight demanded by Lexington specifications. All the equipment installed in these various new buildings is of the latest design. When the work is completed, the Lexington will have one of the : Figure the cost of operating your trucks on the per ton mile basis. Garf ord's suprem acy is based on its low. cost per ton mile. - "USERS KNOW" ALBINA ENGINE & Has Just Bought Garf ord Oregon Motor Sales Company NORTH EIGHTH ANT DAVIS Wm. Coraf ot. 1rrwldeat K. N. WheWer. Secretary-Treasure ; s if'--. V ' , " I v ' " ' ' 1 best equipped and moBt modern fac tories in the country. UEATj LIGHT . CAR TO COME Distribution, Not Weight, Slakes Auto Easy Hiding. Q. A rather queer discussion arose in our automobile circle some time ago and I am anxious to have some matters straightened out. One of my. friends says that it is possible to get a very light automobile to ride as easily as a heavy car, while I contend that extreme lightness results in the roughest sort of riding. While I know there are some easy riding light cars and some hard riding heavy ones, is the matter one of weight alone? Now about the foreign cars are they, on the average, lighter or heavier than ours? A. Without question it Is possible to get a lightweight car to ride easier than a heavy car, because the ques tion of weight does not determine the riding qualities of a vehicle. It is weight distribution, spring suspension and other factors that determine this. It is for these very reasons that you see some very easy riding lightweight cars, but as a matter of fact the real light car has not come yet. Foreign cars are practically all lighter than ours, considering power performance, passenger capacity, etc The light weight idea has spread all through Europe. Small four passenger cars weighing 1100 to 1400 pounds have demonstrated their ability to ride as well as the heavier foreign cars. Eng lish trade Journals recently tell of trials of these light cars which aver age from 30 to 65 miles per. gallon of gasoline ana benzol mixed. Auto Featured by Circus. 1 In 1898 a circus was announcing the exhibit of a horselees carriage" among the freak wonders to be seen under the "big top." But today the world's largest circus is using an automobile as one of its foremost at Trucks MACHINE WORKS a New Gar ford. T. M. Omffhroa. - TIee-rres. and fren. Mrr. J. A. iialey. Bales Mgr. ii r . -.we - - ipcrr . s 111 I ''J sar Ltrczt-' The owners of these trucks bought their G. M. C. Trucks WENTWORTH 200 SECOND STREET, i L ; tractions. The car, an Essex, fin ished in silver and white, is used to onvey the stars of the sawdust cir cle into the arena. As its first ap pearance is after an act filled with halr-raieing equestrian stunts it serves to emphasize the dignity, com fort and beauty of the automobile and provides a graphic illustration of the strides made by this Industry in the past two decadea. MAGNETO SHOP IS OPENED Pacific Elsemann Service Corpor ation Established Here. With the appointment of the Pa cific Eisemann Service corporation as representatives for Eisemann prod ucts, the handling of this magneto will be made a main feature. Quar ters are at 434 Alder street, in part of the building occupied by the Gib son Storage Battery company. 'A large stock of repair parts has arrived as well as complete magnetos. J- M" HELENS them against others. are being operated successfully by the following - tive routes: . Paul Bleinigv Sandy Albert Webb, Silverton Willamette Valley Transfer, Aurora, Hubbard, 'Oregon City, Salem, Woodburn H. Franzel, Stafford W. D. Bowman, Newbf:rg Arnold Trucking Co., Forest Grove and the shop has been fitted out with special magneto-test and repair equip ment," says Manager Hildebrand. "Among the new products of the Eise mann company is the magneto gene rator designed for truck service. The generator has a standard magneto base and can be installed where any standard magneto has been used. It then becomes not only the main fea ture of a lighting system, but a mag neto as well." L. J. Ranney Is president, George K. Taylor, a pioneer ignition man, vice president and P. IL Hildebrand man ager. The shop work will be In charge of magneto specialists and magneto work will be handled exclu sively. Water ia Crank Case. Not all truck operators realize how much water collects in the crank case, especially in winter, when the cold causes condensation. This water mixes with the oil. forming an emul sion, which has a low lubricating val iiiiiiiiimiimiiiiimimiimiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiirTTTfl A deluge of little sixes and little fours! Every medium-priced car buyer realizes by this time that a terrific scramble for his business is going on. Small cars of every description are being put out. Westcott has not joined in the scram ble. It will not make alittle car. nor a cheap car nor a flimsy car. Its new five-passenger model on a smaller chassis is a duplicate of the larger Westcott except in size only. Both models are typically Westcott the car with a longer life the car with less trouble and more comfort during every year of that long life! Some territory available ask for our attractive proposition. UNITED MOTORS COMPANY Distributors 347-331 Burnside Street IIHHHIIIHIHH .W . G. M. C. Trucks after Rogers' Auto Trucks, Hillsboro Wm. Jossy, Battleground d W. Smith, Camas, Washougal A. W. Metzger, Gresham Wm. Metzger, Corbett E. C. Warren, Columbia River Highway & IRWIN, Inc CORNER TAYLOR ue. All this to emphasize the impor tance of refilling the crank case with fresh oil'every 1000 miles or oftener, if possible, after the crank case has been thoroughly flushed out with kerosene. COLD WEATHER REPAIR BILLS Here Are Some Hints to Save Ovrn Vrs Extra Costs. "Just a little more attention to the automobile in cold weather will save many repair bills," said Fred. W. Houghton of the C. 11. S. company, distributor here for the Moon and the Dixie Flyer. "The motor-driving pub lic has ceased to lay up cars for -the winter, in fact it is generally realized that additional benefits and comforts are obtained through winter use of automobiles, especially closed cars. "Every driver knows how to guard against- the freezing of a radiator by using alcohol or some anti-freeze mix Phone Broadwar 2393 1 sssss- rs o , r TP 57 oj2 they had tested on their respec- ture. Any garage man or dealer cat tell the proportion of alcohol necei sary to prevent freezing at varioa temperatures. "The engine oil must be lighter ft winter than in Rummer if the, bearing are properly lubricated. Summer oi congeals at abou-t 20 degrees abos zero. Oil and grease cups must b given more attention in winter. Ever precaution has been taken to male Moon cars proof against winter ail menu, but the co-operation of drive is necessary for best results. Storagi batteries, if properly charged, will no freeze." Backing tbe Track. The truck driver should be taught that the first principle of good driv ing is to back into a curb or plat form gently. In driving the fron wheels against the curb or any othe obstruction the shock must be takei by the springs alone. Slow down for children. En nJ I