SectionOne Pages 1 to 24 VOL. XXXTX NO. 20 Entered at Portland Oreeon ' Postoffice a Second-Class Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, M AY 1G, 19'0 PRICK TEX CENTS E COURT SENDS JURY IN HOWELL CASE BACK SEATTLE POPULATION . IS GIVEN AS '315,652 EVCREASE OF 78,484 OR 33.1 PER CENT ANNOUNCED. "HOOVER 13 SPOOFIN'. OREGON," SAYS HIRAM JOHXSOX ATTACKS STAN D FOR LIBERTY BONDS NOW BARGAIN FOR BUYERS T ETIES IS INVITING FIGHT T BOOST DISAGREEMENT REPORTED BUT IS SOT ACCEPTED. MARKET QUOTATIONS SHOW "RESERVATION" TREATY. ALLCRING INTEREST. 1Q4 Pages Eight Sections CDNV NT N R CONVENTION TO 00 METHOD STSNAWIE NEW BAD ALMUS AN T NG PORTLAND V Permanent Leadership Is Big Republican Issue. BORAH OPPOSES BEVERIDGE Wood Forces Candid in Stand Against Idaho Senator. SELECTION HELD UNLIKELY lodge to Be Temporary Head of Session and to Deliver Key note Address for Parly. OREGON IAN NEWS BUREAU. Washington, Mav 15. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge will be temporary chair man of the Chicago convention carrying- with it the privilege of sounding the republican keynote. This much seems assured, but a contest is loom ing over the selection of a permanent chairman. Albert J. Beveridge, ex senator of Indiana. hold3 the lead for the latter honor with tho support of the Leonard Wood. forces. One of the peculiarities of this situation is that ex-Senator Bevcridgc, who sounded the keynote in the third party pro gressive convention of 1912, which nominated Theodore Roosevelt and Hiram Johnson for president and vice-president respectively, is now opposed by the Johnson following. Borah More L,ikely to Fail. The reason appears to be, in the first place, that the Johnson support ers have set out to bring about the selection of Senator Borah of Idaho, who has gone the limit to help the Californian reach the White House. Th Tdnho senator, however, will not i.tio(un. ht bri with the republican party if It fails to nomi nate his candidate. Hiram Jdhnson, or if the convention turns down a plat form plank, to be proposed by him, committing the party irreconcilably against a league of nations in any form, have tended to make republican leaders cautious. Furthermore, tho "Wood forces have been quite candid about saying that ihpv will not- support Borah. The Johnson opposition to ex-Senator Beverldge is predicated on the fact that the latter has been instructed by the republican voters of Indiana to cast a vote for General Wood. Bever ldge is one of the Hoosier "big four" to this convention. Conference to IJe Held. A conference will be held in Wash ington the coming week which is ex pected to go far toward settling the question as to both temporary and permanent chairman. Interest in re publican delegate contests has almost wholly subsided with only two presi dential primaries of any consequence et to be held. Tho only struggle being watched is the contest in Oregon next Friday. West Virginia republicans will vote on May 23 but there is such a common impression that Leonard Wood will be the winner there that interest has been lost. The Oregon contest in both parties has suddenly taken on na tional interest by reason of two de velopments of the last week. One of these is the perfunctory indorsement of Hiram Johnson by Senator McNary and the other is the telegram of President Wilson to Gilbert E. Ha maker of Portland, unquestionably designed to defeat Senator Chamber lain. Oregon Contest Gets .VlrVntion. The cast had apparently overlooked the Oregon primary contest until the president sent out his now famous telegram, proscribing Senator Cham berlain and 20 other democratic sen ators. Then came tho McNary indorse ment of Johnson, accompanied with (Concluded on Page I j PEN-AND I , t . ii . . i , . k.OWUW A UJV ' I 1 1 ' I I Verdict for Manslaughter Held Be Possible if Killing of Girl Was Xot Planned. MARSHF1ELD, Or., May 15. (Spe cial.) The jury in the third trial of Harold Howell, charged with the murder of Lillian Leuthold, had not agreed at a late hour tonight. The instructions of the court were given to the jury this morning and the jurymen retired at 9:30 A. M. Later In the, day they returned and said they could not agree. It is un derstood, though not officially, that they stood seven to five in favor of conviction. Judge Coke told the jurors they must retire and deliberate further. It is believed that Judge Coke will not accept a disagreement and discharge the jury until all hope of arriving at some conclusion Is gone. The jurors may be kept out all day tomorrow if they cannot agree. in the Instructions the court told the Jurors that if they thought Howell killed the girl without pre meditation they could find a verdict of manslaughter. Howell was indict ed for second degree murder, the penalty for which is life imprison ment, but the instructions permit of a verdict for lesser crime. The trial of the case lasted two weeks. Some of the testimony on both sides which was given at the first and second trials was left out in the third trial and the conclusion of the case came sooner than was expected. MAYOR JUSTIFIES RAID Search of Building Trades Room, However, Aot Intended. i.ic rm on ine Headquarters of the Shipyard Laborers," Riggers' and rasieners union early this month was justified by information in the nanus or the authorities, according t a letter sent to the Central Labor council by Mayor Baker. The raid on me neaaquar-ters of the Building Trades coucil in the room adjoining was not intended, however, tha mayor slates. -.s lar as tnis administration Is concerned," says the letter, "there is ' i""1-0 " x uriiauu ior ine rea radi cal nd we everything possi- ble to clean them out wherever they may be found." SUGAR BUYING "FUTILE" Cuban President Says Purchase by America Would Boost Prices. WASHINGTON. May 15. Action by I the United States government to ac quire the remaining portion of the Cuban sugar crop would only stimu-' late prices. President Menocal of Cuba declared in a cablegram re ceived today by Senator McNary of Oregon. The present crop, the president said. is 20 per cent less than estimated in December, due to drouth. An unusual demand, coupled with speculation, has helped to increase prices, he said. SHOPPER WIELDS HAT PIN Woman Arrested on- Charge of Third Degree Assault. SPOKANE, May 15. Because she was charged with having used at hat pin in a bargain sale rush at the opening of a new 10-cent store here today, Mrs. F. J. Brown was arrested on a charge of third-degree assault on F. Langeloh, a fellow shopper. "What else could a woman do?" she asked at the police station, where she was booked for trial Monday. TURKISH SULTAN TO QUIT Throne to Be Resigned in Protest Against Treaty. CONSTANTINOPLE. May 15. (By the Associated Press.) The Turkish' sultan will resign his throne in pro test against the severity of the peace treaty presented to Turkey by the al lied powers. Rumors to this effect, which were credited in many quarters, were in circulation here today. Open Republican Session Held Most Likely. PLEDGES NOW MEAN LITTLE Any Leader or Dark Horse May Be Nominated. BALLOT TIES ONLY" MORAL AlrCandidales Expected to Enter Meeting- In Abont Same Order as Standings Arc .Today. . BY MARK SULLIVAN. tCopyright by New York Evening Post. Inc. Published Dy arrangement. i WASHINGTON, May 15. The pri maries are practically over. Of the 984 delegates who will compose the con vention 823 have been elected. Of the primaries yet to be held only one Pennsylvania; Is in a large state; and in that state none of the major candidates is entered. So far as primaries and instruc tions are concerned, all the candidates will enter the convention! in substan tially the order in which they stand today. Nothing foreseeable in the in tervening four weeks is likely to changer their relative standing. Under these circumstances the read er will expect that somewhere there ought to be some one able to say something tangible about the prob able outcome. Some politician, or many politicians, it will be argued, must have surveyed the elected dele gates with sufficient minuteness to be able to predict the net result of the aggregate of their individual wills. And something can fce said. J5ui not as much as the reader expects, and not as much as some candidates and their friends are venturing to say. Tabulations Mean Little. Tl-a" papers every day or so print box 'scores showing how many in structed delegates Wood "has, how many Johnson, how many Lowden. and so on. But except as mere tabu lations of figures these box scores mean almost nothing. The box scores say, and say accu rately, that out of the 823 delegates so far elected 357 are instructed." But just how. little is meant by this word "instructed" is well known to those of us who are familiar with the facts. The casual reader thinks when he reads that the 30 delegates from Michigan are "instructed for John son," that these delegates are John son delegates; that they will vote for Johnson first, last and all the time, and that they will do all in their power to make Johnson president. But the truth is these "instruc tions" are a most variable quantity. It all depends upon the primary law of the state which the delegates come from. In this very case of Michigan the statute says: Pledge Only Morally Binding. "The candidate receiving the high est number of votes ... shall be declared to be the candidate and the choice of the political party for this state." But just how far is .this binding upon the action of the individual dele gate when he gets to the convention and 'is called upon to cast his vote? It is really only morally binding. Four years ago Henry Ford received the instructions of the republican presidential primary in Michigan. The Michigan delegation to that conven tion interpreted their obligation as being satisfied with one ballot. On the first ballot they voted for Ford and then went elsewhere. The statutes regulating the prima ries of the other statesare all like (Concluded on Page -. Column 1.) -INK IMPRESSIONS " rB " Centralia, Wash., Has 7549, Gain or 238 Two Detroit Suburbs Break All Records. ' WASHINGTON, May 15. The popu lation of Seattle, Wash.,, as shown by the 1920 census is 315,652, it was an nounced here today. This is an in crease of 78.484, or S3.1 per cent. Other population statistics announced today were: Centralia, Wash., 7549; increase, 238, at 3.3 per cent. Clinton,' 111., 5898; increase, 733, or 14.2 per cent. MobiTe. Ala., 60,124; Increase, 8603, or 16.7 per cent Raleigh, X. C, 24,418; increase, 6200, or 27.1 per cent. LlncolnNeb., 54,934; increase, 10,961. or 24.9 per cent. Livingston, Mont., 6326; Increase, 967, or 18 per cent. Abilene, Tex., 10,274; increase. 1070, or ii.6 per cent. Cheltenham, Pa., 11,015; increase, 258J. or 30.6 per cent. ' Kalispell, Mont., 5147, decrease, 402, or 7.2 per cent. Trenton, K. J., 103.190; increase, 22. 474, or 3.2. Waltham, Mass., 30,891; increase, 3057, or 11 per cent. Dunmore. Pa., 20,250; increase. 2635. or la per cent. Carbondale, Pa., 18,640; 1600, or 9.4 per cent. Beaver Falls, Pa., 12,802; 611, or 5 per cent. increase, increase. (Concluded on Page IS, Column INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather.' . YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 71 degrees; minimum, 4U' degrees. TODAY'S Kair; northwesterly winds, departments. Editorial. Section ii, patse 8. Dramatic. Section 4. page IT. Moving picture neWB. Section 4., page 4- Ileal estate and building news. Section 4, page 10. Music. Section 3, pago 10. Churches. Section 5, page 2. Schools. Section 5, page 6. ' Books. Section 3, page 9. Garden chats. Section 3. page 3. Automobile news. Section tf. Women l-'eatures. Society. Section 3, page 2. Women's activities. Section 4, page 0. Fashions. Section 5, page 4. Miss Tingle's column. Section 5, page . Auction bridge. Section 5, page 4. Special Feature. City Tarm at The Cedars ia health restorer. .Magazine section, page 1. Forehead Jewelry is latest finery. Maga zine section, page Romanoff princess earns living by song. Magazine section, page 3. World news by camera-. Magazine section, page 4. Admiral Sims' own story. Magazine sec tion, page 5. Scientists look to sky as source of dis eases. Magazine section, page 6. Own children model for artlnts's mas terpiece. Magazine section, page 7. Salem woman is writer of short stories. Magazine section, page T. Hill's cartoons, "Among Us Mortals." Mag azine section, page 8. Agricultural college war showing source of pride.- Section 3, page 7. Cattle and horse raisers to meet at Burns. Section 3. page 11. Public utilities series by W. C. Benbow. Section 4, page 3. Portland clocks hand out assorted time. Section 4, page tt. History of Oregon pageant to be given at Corvallis. Section 4, page . Oregon's rivers series by Addison Bennett. Section 4, page -7. Former servant girl may go to parlia ment. Section 5, page 1. Sermon by Rev, H, H. Griff is. Section -". page 9. Darling shows events of the day in car toon. Section t, page x. Foreign. Canonization of Maid of Orleans draws Vatican closer to France. Section 1, page 4. British and French premiers in conference report plans - progressing. Section 1, page 10. National. Seattle population announced as 315,652. Section 1, page 1. Peace resolution is adopted in senate and and now goes to conference. Section 1, page 2. Slump in-McAdoo stock following Chicago convention la predicted. Section - 1, page 2. Permanent chairmanship of republican convention is inviting contest. ' Section 1, page 1. Congressmen are told about Oregon's btauty. Section 1, page 6. , Rebl democrats fear Wilson telegram. Section 1. puge 7. Republican convention may nominate al most anyone. Section 1, page 1. Domestic Rev, C. E. Locke, formerly of Portland, om ot three new bus hops chosen by Meth i odisls. Section. 1, page 1. BY CARTOONIST PERRY OF SOME OUTSTANDING EVENTS IN THE I i'i Palmer in Separate Statement An swers ex-Food Administrator on High Sugar Prices. WASHINGTON, May 15. Two state ments dealing with recent public utterances of Herbert Hoover were Issued here tonight; one by Senator Johnson of California, dealing with Mr. Hoover's message to Oregon re publicans, and the other by Attorney General Palmer, commenting on the ex-food administrator's testimony on the sugar situation before a house committee. Senator Johnson attacked Mr. Hoover's plea to his supporters in Oregon to elect delegates to the re publican national convention who stand for ratification of the treaty of peace with reservations. Mr. Hoover Is spoofin" Oregon," the senator said, and added: ' "Mr. Hoover In a contest with three sides has the advantage of having ad vocated in turn each of the three." Mr. Palmer replied to Mr. Hoover's contention that the Cuban sugar crop I should have been purchased by the sugar equalization board; and asserted that congress failed to give the board power to take such action until after the Cuban crop was out of hand. He added that he had attempted to persuade Jhe board to purchase the Louisiana crop, but failed. Commenting on Mr. Hoover's sug gestion that sugar be rationed now as (Concluded on rage IS, Column 1. Duiuful ic. I Chase for putative "master mind" in . $ 5.0OO.000 bond plot ends. Section 1, i page 3. Present market quotations prove liberty I bonds are bargain for buyers. Section 1. page 1. Rclat ionnhips established at national lor- ign trade convention boost Portland. Section 1, page 1. Hoover i spoofin Oregon, declares John son. Section 1, page 1. Pacific Northwest. X on -partisan league yet factor In Idaho. Section 1, page U. Court tends jury In Howell case back to ac liberate lurther when disagreement is reported. Section 1, page 1. Washington democrats hope for peace be fore convention tomorrow. Section 1, pago 10. Salem Arts league closes successful year's work with notable exhibit. Section 1, page 8. Prison figures and record refute senti mentalists. Section 1, page 8. Ex-Soldier and alleged bigamist reasserts love tor Wife No. 2, but cynically dis cusses No. 1. Section 1, pago 21. Sports. " Washington leads high evhool league. Sec tion 2, page 3. Coast A. A. U. bodies quarrel over Olym pic trials, section 4, page 9. New golf stars threaten old guard in state tournament. Section 4, page 8. United States marksmen to shoot In Eng land. Section 4, pago 9. Jefferson runs away with in tcrschoJastic meet. Section 2. page 7. Coast League results: Los Angeles 2, Port land 8; Salt Lake 9, Oakland 4; Sac ramento 4, Vernon 7; San Francisco 1-7, Seattle 10-5. Section 2, page 1. Dates pet for Portland center tennis of boys ana gtrib. section 2, page 3. California takes second coaM conference t track meet. Section 2, page 1. Callahan selected to oppose Leonard. Sec tion page 3. "Puggy" Morton shows sathering of fans wnac ne can ao in lighting line. Sec Lion 2, page 2. Commercial and Marine. Potatoes again moving in volume to Cali- iornia markets. Section 1, page 23, High record prices are not maintained in Chicago corn markets. Section 1, page , Wall street stocks stronger at close of market. Section 1. page 23. Six big steamships of one line in port. Section 1, pagc 22. Portland and Vicinity. Miss Hariett Cumming and Hamilton F. Corbett are married. Section 1, page 18. Xon-partisan "army" to invade Oregon June l. section l, page ill. Judge McCourt rests candidacy for noml nation on his record in office. Section 1. page 20. District attorney issues warning as to making false charges againbt candi dates, section l, page 2v. Chamberlain fight is expected to get out heavy democratic vote. Section 1. page 10. , General gasoline shortage declared certain and motor spirits taking its place. Sec tion 1, page Iti. Change in etate livestock contract sought. Section 1, page 3 7. Early entries for floral parade of Rose Festival urged. Section 1, page 14. 23 -year veteran of United States army is man without country- Section 1, page 11. Republican convention candidates take stand on league. Section 1, page 19. Hardship on Pacific coast predicted If freight rates are lilted. Section 1, page 19. i inn 3 NEW BISHOPS Rev. C. E. Locke, ex-Port-lander, Is Chosen. UNIFICATION NOT FAVORED Special Committee Averse to Amalgamation. FRATERNAL VISITORS TALK Presbyterian Delegate Says Days of Denominational Debate and Rancor Are Over. DES MOINES. Ia., May 13. Three bishops of the MethodUt Episcopal church were elected today. They are Fred B. Fischer of MuncH. Ind.; E. L. Waldorf, Cleveland, O- and Charles E. Locke, Los Angeles. Cal. Announcement of their election was made tontjrht. After the announcement and the ia ins 01 ine third ballot the eve ning: programme consisted of hear ing- the addresses of fraternal dele gates from other churches. Bishop J. C. Kephart of Kansas Citv brought message from the United Brethren church. The Presbyterian denomina tion was represented by Dr. Frank C. McKeart of Des Moines, who stated that the days of denominational de bate and rancor are over and prac tically all of the differences' between the various churches are on non-es sentials. Dr. Herbert L. -Willctt of Chicago, president of the Chicago Church federation. renrfaenlfH tho Federal Council of Churches of Christ In America, speaking- of the work of that body in co-ordinating: the work the different denominations. Indications are that the report of the special committee to invent irst the plan of unification with the Methodism-Episcopal church, south, win te unfavorable to the proposed Plan. V ur. Ltiarlcs Edward Locke, uaalor of the First Methodist church of Los Angeles, who was elected bishop yes- leraay, was formerly pastor of the First church in Portland. He has been for many years a distiniriilshort Methodist leader, and achieved na tional mention when he conducted the funeral of the late President Mc Kinley. Dr. Locke was In Portland from 1S92 to 1S97. Following his pastorate here he was In Buffalo, then at Brooklyn. J'rom 1897 to 1899 he oc cupied a . leading- pastorate in San Francisco and since 1908 he has been at Los Angeles. He is a 32d degree Mason and a Shriner. In Methodism he 1s known as a writer, one of his books, ;-The White Slave , Traffic In Los Angeles, creating a widespread sensation. He has also written on re ligious subjects. BY R. H. HUGHES. METHODIST OF.XERAL CONFER ENCE. Tes Moines, la.. May II.: (Spe cial correspondence.) Probably the most important single matter before the conference is that of union with the Methodist Episcopal church. South. Early in the session a large Committee was appointed, on whtch are five bishops, two ministers and two laymen from each of the 20 Epis copal areas in the United States; two ministers and two laymen from couthern Asia, eastern Asia and Latin America; on minister and one. lay man from Africa, and two ministers and two laymen for Europe. ' This makes a committee of more than 100, to whom is committed the plan of 'uni. fication which the two commissions have evolved and submitted to this Ec-nerai conference for consideration. The representatives on this com mittee from tho northwest are: Revs. Tt. N". Avi3on. Salem; Andrew Warner t Concluded on Pa ge 9, Col um n 1 . ) fOR THE. OE.M, CONVENTION Yield of Nearly Six and One-Half Per Cent on One Victory Issue Is Revealed. v SAN FRANCISCO. May 15. Interest yields of liberty bonds, based on mar ket quotations at the close of business Friday, May 14, as computed in a weekly report issued today by the federal reserve Dank, showed a yield of nearly 614 Per cent by victory loan 4 per cent bonds. Last week the yield reported was 6.20 per cent. The approximate yields of the various is sues were a? follows: First liberty loan ZVt per cent, mar ket value $91, yield 4.05 per cent; first liberty loan 4s, SS4.50, 5.13 per cent; first liberty loan 4Us. $86, 5.23 per cent; second liberty loan 4s, $84, 5.27 per cent; second liberty loan 4Hs. $84.62, 5.44 per cent; third liberty loan 44s, $88, 6.10 per cent; fourth liberty loan 4 Vis, $S5.12. 5.54 per cent; victory liberty loan 3s, $95.37. 6.46 per cent; victory l-'berty loan, $95.37, Per cent. SEAPLANE WRECK FOUND I'cars Felt Regarding Safety of Two California Aviators. NEW ORLEANS, La., May 15. Dis covery today of a wrecked seaplane far out on Lake Borgne gave rise to apprehension regarding the safety of the two civilian aviators. William Manning and Douglas Campbell, both of California. Cards bearing their names were found on the plane when it was boarded by lighthouse-keepers. PUBLISHERSSJEK RELIEF Menace Said to lie Presented ly Congestion or Freight Cars. NEW YORK, May IS. President Wilson and the railroad labor board were asked today by the American Newspaper Publishers association to take action which would relieve the menace to newspaper publication. The menace is presented by the con gestion of freight cars which has fol .owed the railroad strike. THE OREGONIAX'S CON VENTION REPORTS WILL EXCEL." Mark Sullivan, premier au- J thority on national politics, 4 whose articles have been fea- tured in The Oregonian for t several weeks past, will cover the two national conventions for this paper, telegraphinj his reports directly from San Francisco and Chicago re spectively. , James J. Montague, once of The Oregonian staff and now one of the most widely known and ablest of political writers, will cover both conventions for The Oregonian. - The editor of The Oregonian will attend both conventions and will telegraph his per sonal impressions of the events therein for publication in this newspaper. The matchless service of the Associated Press will be avail able to The Oregonian, and its dispatches from the conven tions will be published in full. As always when great events are afoot The Oregonian will cover the national conventions for its readers in fullness and variety and excellence not matched by any competitor in its territory. I NEWS. KKOw Advancement in Foreign Fields Promised. PACIFIC COUNCIL ORGANIZED Harmonious Co-operation Is Coal of Movement. PARTIES PLAN VISIT HERE Chicago Delegation to Tie First to Stop Over Max H. Houser Reports on West Coast. BY FRANK IRA WHITE. SAN FRANCISCO, May 15. (Spe cial.) The relationships established . by Portland traders, financiers and shipping men at the national foreign trade convention, which closed here tonight, mark a noteworthy step in advancement of the Port of Portland as a foreign business center. To a arge extent the Portland delegates were business men who have entered the field of world commerce onlv re cently or who are just about to do so. The opportunity to benefit by the experience of the largest export ship pers of this country and especially those of distant lands, relative to the demands of their people and how the demand may be best supplied, was studiously accepted. In the final gen eral session. Max H. Houser reported on behalf of the group on "Pacific problems." which became the clearing hou.e for many issues not exactly de fined in other groups. I'onat Port Have Slosaa. As has been brought out in the new coast ports' slogan. "The eyes of the world are on Pacific ports." the Pa cific is expected soon to center the commercial activity of the world. As chairman of the Portland delegation. Mr. Houser expressed a. .-eciation to the officers of the council -nd to the people of San Francisco for the snirit of fellowship and courtesies extended to the visiting delegates. The formation of the council of Pacific coast foreign trade organiza tions, designed to take up as a cen tral body the working out of a. har monious system of co-operative effort in developing the trade and movement of trafic through the west-coast ports, also was accomplished today. This organization was an outgrowth of tha plan to send an exhibit ship to visit trans-Pacific p'orts. Port lander Heads Council. In recognition of leadership in the project, J. Fred Larson of Portland was elected president of the new council. B. C. Dailey of San Fran cisco was elected secretary. At the meeting there were also present representatives of the various chambers of commerce, all of which will support the movement for trade development. The directorate of the organization will consist of the presi dents of the foreign trade clubs, as vice-presidents of the coast body. Another conference at which mat ters affecting the interest -of the coast were taken up was that called by F. J. Koster, as an executive of ficer of the United States Chamber of Commerce. M- H. Houser, W. D. B. Dodson, Nathan Strauss, A. C. Callan and J. Fred Larson were among those who discussed with delegates from other ports the question that should be brought before the component chambers of the nation in the inter est of coast development in the off shore trade. Support Given Proposal. One project that was not a part of the programme because it was dis tinctly local in its application, was the proposal made by Mayor Baker in the train conference of the Port land party for the organization of a (Concluded on Paso 2. Column 1.) AUK. RlfctHT