TIIE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, FEBRUARY 22, 1920 V L I f LS -WJfe B-r Joseph Maosueen. A Lawyer's Life en Tiro Continent, by Wa.Iia Nash. Richard G. Badger, Bos ton. Those of us who are comparatively recent arrivals in Oregon during the last ten years or so, know Wallis Nash only as a good friend and citi zen, a neaspaper man, and organise. But, Mr. Nash's life covers a wider field, and from his newest book Lawyer's Life on Two Continents,1 and in spite of Air. Nash a modes:y it is possible to learn that he was born in .England, where he prospered as a lawyer and was the personal friend of several celebrated people Among the latter may be named Henry Labouchere. the literary man and publicist, Judah i Benjamin, the ex-confederate secretary and iawytr, Sir Henry Bessemer, the expert steel, Charles Darwin, the renowned naturalist, and others. Mr. Nash really has been one the honored builders of Oregon, antf much of the success in early day cl the founding of the Oregon A&rr.cul tural colleee has been due to him. To read the record of sun a bu-jy iife. free from rancour and blame others, is an inspiration. Yet. with all the recital, our author is ever modest and retiring, and "does no blow his own bugle." Mr. Nash was sent to be educated at Mill Hill school, and also at New college, London, affiliated with the London university, and boasting faculty of professors equal ;o any of the older colleges. When Air. Nash was 19 years old it was proposed to him that he should seek employment in a ereat brewery then a lucrative job but the young man preierred the law. He lived in Cambridgeshire, .Essex, and London. In London, Air. Nash made his hapeo' home for many years. He became law student In the office of Field & Koscoe, in Bedford row, and became one of Air. Field's staff of willing workers, making quick progress in mastering liquidation. In those days, even law students wore tall silk hats, and Mr. Nash wore one. Legal studies did not only confine Mr. Nash's attention. He kept up with the events of the day, played now and then a piano and pipe organ, and even remembers hearing Charles Luck ens read, and Jenny Lind sing. She had "a most unusual voice, with a rich, throaty quality that followed it into the highest notes, a sweetness and naturalness that once heard is not forgotten, but all that rather than the songs themselves, make up my memory of Jenny Lind." When he was admitted as a full fledged lawyer. Air. Nash went to live in Ipswich, the town of Suffolk, and famous as being the scene of certain adventures of Air. .Pickwick and Sam Welter. A temperance wave struck the town, and a rich banker ordered bricklayers to wall up the door lead ing to his supply of port wine. After a year or so the banker concluded that his library needed enlargement and when the bricklayers got to work it was noted that several of them were under the influence of liquor. They had secretly earn pied the bank er's port wine. The joke of the mat ter came when the banker, as one of the coifrt judges, was called upon to pass judgment upon one bricklayer arrested for being drunken and dis orderly, and in beating his wife. The banker was quite vexed when he heard of the use to which his valued wine had been put. As a lawyer In London, Mr. Nash had the good fortune to have several distinguished people for clients: Fred liana ome, the father of artificial stone, the Prentices, of gun-cotton fame, and others. On page 63, we learo that the first English long-distance telephone was installed from Mr. Nash s law office in Cheepside, London, to ueen Vic toria's palace, Osborn, Isle of Wight. Interesting descriptions are given of holiday trips to the wilds of Dart moor -4 miles by 20 Norway, Jinnee, etc. On page 111, we are told of a cat in Belgium that of his own accord caught a fish in a shallow river and took 'he fish into his own er's house for breakfast. , It was in the late spring of the year ls77 that a momentous event hap pened to Mr. Nash one that changed uU his destiny. A Jewish client of his called for advice as to friends w ho were interested In land grants in Oregon. It was in this manner that Mr. Nash became acquainted w ith Colonel T. Lgerton Hogg, ex s i i r . & I! "I! n. 3 Jk J hi Wallia nk. anther of "A Law yer's Life on Two Continentsu" minded, courageous opinions of SO youthful Americans upon the future of this country and the chances for cleaner politics, better government and closer co-operation socially and industrially. The answers were selected from many hundreds written in competi tion for three prizes offered by the comrades in service, the A. E. F. or ganization co-operating with the American Legion. danger to the community to be found in the influence of such people upon those who are easily led. He also describes the mental and physical dis abilities that prooeed from the ex cessive use of alcohol and tobacco, especially of cigarettes, and warns against the taking of headache powders, coups cures and similar remedies that have a hablt-formlng tendency. In a foreword no less an authority than Dr. Richard Cabot of Boston pays a glowing tribute to the effi cacy and the lasting qualities of th, remedial measures applied by Mr. Towns to addicts of various sorts who have aought his aid, and sug gests a way of salvation for those who are unfortunate enough to have become the victims of dope liquor. The volume closes with chapter on "'The Relation of Alcohol to Disease" by Dr. Alexander Lam bert, president of the American med cal association. Jo cure-all Is given in any one page In one-two-three order, but there is plenty of advice showing what not to do and also saving preventatives. Some Personal Impressions, by T&k, Jonracu. Kred A. Siokes Co., New York cltf. Brilliantly written, clever and showing how some recent European history was made, this book, of 292 pages the message of the former prime minister of Roumania has an importance and force that cannot be gainsaid. M. Jonesca, always pro-ally him self and strongly in favor of his country's entering the war on the al- led side, was in a better position than any other statesman to get at a true estimate of the leaders of both sides. His book includes interviews with the Kaiser, King Charles of Ru mania, Prince Lichnowsky, Lord Grey M. Poincare, M. Venlzelos and nearly all the other figures of international standing in present-day dipiomacy Qulte aside from its extraordinary sidelights on the great men of the war. the -book has compelling inter est for its word pictures of M. Jonescu himself a statesman whose significance has not ended with his retirement from office. The PnyoholoffT of Bolnhrvlsin, by Job. aparco. Harper . Brothers, New Xork city. Mr. Spargo on eh; to have called his book "Anti-Bolshevism," for that is what it is. With mingled intelligence and com mon sense but sometimes with ideal istic poetry our author shows that if we only use force to combat bol shevism, that the latter will create more anarchy. The specific to cure bolshevism. he says, is a medicine in the form of democratic ideas that are sound and true. He thinks the presi dent's cabinet ought to become the cabinet of congress itself Its mem bers being elected by congress and controlled by it that they should be cumpeiico 10 attend regular sessions of congress, where they could be questioned regarding administration of departments. It is argued also that wages should be measured by the purchasing power, and that hours of labor should be adjusted. Mr. Spargo also advocates numerous other changes. Array rnlfornw of the World, by Fred Gil bert Illakeslee. Printed lor the author at Ilartlord. Conn. Told in easily understood, attrac tive fu.'hion. and written undoubtedly after the late war was finished, this little book of 1S3 pages is a mine of information as to the military uni- officer of the southern confederacy. I forms of nearly all nations our own ivhn ha.i travaisH in i irm, nH I country. Great Britain. France. Snain. sired to develop land grants, consist- I Germany, Austria, Iialy, Japan, China, Ing of alternate one-mile sections in a belt across middle Oregon with the eastern region reaching the Snake river. Two prosperous towns were said to be in the area: Albany and Corvailis. So was born the railroad and land enterprise which made Mr.' Nash bring his family to Oregon, in 179, and become an American citizen. This Oregon Pacific railroad episode al ready has been noted previously in The Oregonian. Pictures of pioneer life in Oregon. In helping to settle the Yaquina country and Kenton county in par ticular, as told by Mr. Nash, make graphic reading. Mr. Nash was a devoted admirer and friend of Bishop Msrris of the Episcopal church. In the hard work necessary in raising in the year 1SS4 the sum of (30.000 asked by the Oregon legislature as a condition to the continuance of O. A. C. Mr. Nash was a devoted friend and contributor of money, and for nine years a member of the board of regents. bo ends this pleasant, snnny record of an honored man's busy life, and it Is pleasant to record that Mr. Nash and members of his family are living a quiet country ranch life amid the scenes they know so well In Benton county. It is worth while noting that Mr. Nash has dedicated this book to Mrs. Nash. In these words: "To I A. N. It is but right and a great Joy to me . to dedicate to you this book which deals with men and places fa miliar more or less to both of us dur ing the half-century that our lives have been so closely and happily Joined." 1-rttmi Derived of the- Late Dr. S. Weir Mitchell. This communication has been re ceived from the Century company, hook publishers, 353 Fourth avenue. New York city: Those who have letters from .the late S. Weir Mitchell, author of "Hugh Wynne. Free Quaker," and other books, can do a gracious and kindly act which Dr. Mitchell would appre ciate, by sending the letters or copies of them to the Century company. New York city, or to Talcott Williams, 423 West One Hundred and Seventeenth street. New York city. Mr. Williams Is at work on the authorized life pf the eminent phy sician and author, which the Century, company will publish probably next autumn. Home Then What? Foreword by John Ktndnrk Banc.. Georse U. Doraa com pany. New York City. Quite a thoughtful. Instructive mes sage, and specially adapted to the needs of American soldiers, who, de mobilized, are home again, facing the unsettled conditions of American life, especially in our large cities. Trou ble? Politics, government. patriot Ism now that there is no big war to spur us on coat of living, etc. This book contains the fresh, open- Holland, etc Even this garb worn by confeder ates of the lo3t cause of half a cen tury ago is not forgotten. The author served in the Spanish war. for 50 years was a military In structor of a school district in Hart ford. Coi:n . and he also wrote arti cles on mlMtary subjects In the "En. cyclopedia Americana." Habit That Handirap, by Charles B Towns. Funk & Wasnalis Co.. New York city. .Physicians, nurses, social workers, clergymen, educators and all others engaged in preventive work will do well to examine this book written by an expert and listen to the advice given. . The author fully covers the subject of morphine, heroin, opium and similar drug habits and shows what are their effects and the inroads that they are today making upon people. He makes clear the peculiar state of mind of the addict and pictures the Up the Rebels, by G. A. Birmingham. George A. JUorao company. New York City. Mr. Birmingham, novelist, surely Is a privileged person. In this powerful and realistic novel he has dared to joke about as serious a subject as the present political situation in the Ire land of our day, and then to writs this dedication: "To the friends I have left in Ireland after the publication df this book." He certainly makes an uproarious excursion into a troubled domain. The plot: Mona Conolly, the stepdaughter of one of Ireland s leading governmental officials, is a charming and romantic young Sinn Feiner devoted to Gaelic costumes and - conversation In the Irish tongue, which latter she learned with great difficulty. Sir Ulick Connolly is an easy-going man who believes cnat youth must have Its fling and that the bark of the Irish nationalists is worse than their bite. Consequently, he allows Mona and her colleagues to set up a so-called Irish republic In a little town called Dunally, and for a few hours to believe they are making his tory. After that comes the deluge, and indications that certain mascu line friends of Mona's will do their best afterward to distract her atten tions from Irish politics. The Perulutr Major, by Keble Howard. George U. Doran Co.. New York city. A bold, almost unbelievable Eng lish novel about an army major who gets from a priest a magic ring by which he has power to make himself invisible. He has many queer adven tures and two girls are in love with him, at the same time.. Once he has a chance to shoot the ex-kaiser, but concludes that the safer plan Is to allow that personage to suffer with "his guilty conscience. A pretty love story is the attractive element. The Spirit of the New Philosophy, by JohB Herman Bandal. Brcnt&nos, New York city. Dr Randall is a writer of decided ability, and he foretells vividly the new articulation of religious forces growing out of the war. In this thoughtful book of 2ti pages he writes a series of 12 littl-' sermons, calling for more unity in spirit and conduct. He shows that the best cure for our present social unrest is the observance of the doc trine that we should love our neigh bors as we do ourselves. My Ret Cure, by George Robey. Fred A. titokes Co., New York city. Robey is one of the most amusing comedians in England, and his audi ences over there are said to rock with laughter whenever he addresses them. Here Is an uproarious account show ing how the comedian had a short season of feeling run-down, and how he was sent to an English resort for rest cure. NEW BOOKS RECEIVED. Pirates of the Spring, by Forrest Reid. the human Interest tale of an adolescent Irish boy attending a select Englieh pre paratory school eure to please boys of the readable age (Houghton-Mifflin Co., Boston). The Fontteth Door, by Mary Hastings Bradley, a well-told, stirring romance of Egypt, veiled women, harems, old cus toms, love, etc., and The Mystery at the Blue Villa, bv Melville Davisson Post, 17 short stories of mystery, from many angles and all of absorbing Interest (D. Apple- urn Co., N. Y.i. Ghosts I nave seen, oy vioiet xweeaau, 24 chspters of bewildering, thrilling nvKtrriea relating to psychic phenomena. and Wyndham s fal, by Maroia uinaiass, powerful novel mat eaiures exciung ventures, intrigue and achievement in the lagoons of the Caribbean (Stokes & Co . N. Y.). Tha American ijaoor ir oook, ioi 1919-20, edited by Alexander Trachtenberg, volume three, 447 closely-printed pages (Rand .School or Social bclence, N. x.) Possessed, oy LieTeiana mouqi, a cour ageous but otton narmrui dook. uullty lnv Is Pictured, with the regeneration. repentance and healing of the wicked widow. Mrs. Penelope Wells, by a spiritual miracle which was effected at a religious shrine. (James A. Alrcann Co.. ri. i.) "Their Son.' ana xne Necklace,' by Edwardo Zamacols, who Is said to be one of the greatest of the living group of great Spanish novelists. These stories are realistic In the French style of Zola, and now and then salacious. (Bonl & Live- right. N. Y.) coal sell for 60 cents a ton to compete with Us generative power. Perhaps this novel, like many another book of fiction, contains the root Idea for a ! wonderful invention. At present the : real machine Is practicable only where tne percentage of sunny days la great The sale of Kipling's works In American has reached the total of al most 1,500,000 volumes. "The Day's Work" is the most popular of all his books, pros and verse in this coun try. A lecture trip In the United States seems to be the sine qua non for con tinental literary gentlemen these days. Alfred C Gardiner, recently re tired from 17 years as editor of the London Dally News, is one of the many who have been doing their turn with us. In addition to several pub- usnea doors na had. while editor, run a series of little essayettes over the signature "Alpha of the Plough." These have been published in two volumes with the titles "Pebbles on the Shore," and "Leaves in the Wind." A new review has been born. It la The London Mercury, appealing only to those Interested in the better kind of literature. The editor Is J. C Squire, the poet, with another poet as assistant editor, Edward Shanks. They begin well with a list of con tributors including Hardy, Conrad, Yeats, Gosse, Birrell, Professor Mur ray, Mrs. Meynell. Chesterton, Belloc, Clutton-Brock, Sassoon and Robert Nichols. In considering purgatorial appren ticeships, could a most bitter enemy have devised anything more loathly for George Meredith than the position which he held for somt time as pub lisher's reader for the firm of Chap man & Hall? The wonder also Is that Chapman & Hall ever survived the losses of best sellers in their business. We read that 'East Lynne" was re jected; "Lady Audley's Secret" was denied their doors and "The Heavenly Twins" even was not admitted. How could a firm afford to keep on a reader who so failed to sense the pub lic taste? However, there are some times compensations for sheltering a literary man on one's staff even financial compensations for when "The Story of an African Farm" reached him in due time after many rejections by other publishers, he rec nised a real writer, and the phenome nal sales of that book must have stayed the coming of the editorial dis missal envelope. m m m W. L. George is constantly making himself a storm center of greater or less magnitude. His novels as they carffc out have one after another created ripples of discussion and reprobation. The London Times ealls him a "sensational novelist." And now he has come out, I believe, as a full-blown bolshevik. He is a nephew of Sir Lionel Phillips, one of the Rand millionaires, and gave up what would probably have been a big business career for adventurlngs in literature. His "Making of an Englishman" is certainly a serious If unconventional and to many palates an unsavory piece of work, and in "The Woman o Tomorrow" he showed the valor of attack in the face of a tremendous problem. .His "France of Today" also is an Instructive bit of International psychology, particularly as he has lived so long In France and In Eng land that be seems almost bl-national himself. . Bel ma Lagerlof, tha Swedish school teacher whose timid but glorious en trance Into the paths of literature and fame forms the substance of her sketch, 'The Story of a Story," has not, in her-prosperity, forgotten the fear that so often threatens like a flaming sword before the gateway to the literary life financial failure and destitute old age. Perhaps her most splendid creation Is that poetically imaginative bit of novelized folklore, "Gosta Berling's Saga." This Scandi navian classic has been filmed and she has turned over to the Swedish Writers' society all the funds earned by this film version to be used for old and suffering authors. There has been altogether too much talk about this young English per son, Daisy Ashford. What If she Is real and may be coming to. lecture to us herself in person. England - isn't the only country that can produce infant literary prodigies. All good Americans will he glad to know that Chicago has leaped into the breach to stem this tide of adulation of a for eign product and purposes to turn the. waters backward for home profit. Our young middle western giant pre sents the world with a native son. not another superfluous daughter, who Is to be the American Daisy, or perhaps better Dan, Ashford. His real name Is Horace A. Wade, and he Is 11 years old and Reilly & Lee com pany announced that on February 1 they would publish the "actual, un aided effort" of this "genuine boy." Said effort Is 30,000 words in length, poor, feeble, feminine Daisy, and Is entitled "In the Shadow of Great Peril." Event the International con troversy over the author seems to be assured to us as, Irvin Cobb vouches for the boy as a genius, and G. B. Shaw has refused to believe In his boyhood. George Ade supplies the preface as may seem to some fitting for an American venture to whose English equivalent the delicate art of Barrie was adjoined. LENT SEASON IS DECLARED TO BE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR SELF-DEVELOPMENT Period of Introspection Is Urged Upon Everyone That Small Matters May Be Mastered to Prepar One for the Extraordinary Duties of Life. NEW AMERICAN OPERA ADDED TO METROPOLITAN SUCCESSES "Cleopatra's Night," With. Alda in Lead, Scores Triumph and Seems Destined for Niche in Popular Hall of Fame. N1 THniTBMRY PBMSCOPE' r BT ETHEL R. SAWYER, Director of Training Class. Library Asso ciation. Portland, Oregon. OM L. MASSOX was speculating the other day on the desirablitly of a marriage between Shakes peare and Jane Austen. Shakespeare, lightly esteemed in his day and for some days thereafter, began really to live at about the time Miss Austen began to write. Hence the possibility of the marriage. Concerning Its de sirability "T L. M." finds altogethet unique and admirable the Idea of a man and woman both possessing a sense of humor, both loving the coun try, and both modest, discovering and marrying one another. No" marital in compatibilities about open or closed windows and no Infelicities on the subject of town or country residence. As for the contention that they were too much alike to get along, Mr Masson deplores the failure of this ideal matrimonial alliance to come off, if for no other reason than to disprove this hoary tradition. Japan Is rapidly becoming occident allxed. Last year's greatest literary success in the flowery kingdom was "Pollyanna" with "John Halifax" a close second. Other favorites are "Sky Pilot" and "Black Beauty," which is said to have done much to make Ufa happier for animals in Japan, even as it had already served for our "Uncle Tom's Cabin" of the horse.' The American missionaries. It is said, are trying to counteract the unwholesome continental Influence In literature. In return for our services translation of "John Halifax." The love scenes have been veiled in a de cent reticence and the romantic pro posal of the hero is Indicated by a row of asterisks with footnote "At this point be asked her to marry him." One of the best books to help us to an understanding of this different at titude toward romantic love which exists In the Occident and in the ori ent is Lafcadio Hearn's "Interpreta tions of Literature." These two vol umes of lectures printed after his death largely from notes made by his Japanese students, reproduce for us his attempts to open up to the Jap anese the treasures of English literature.- They would be of service in our Americanlxation work as models of how to do this difficult thing of interpreting one culture to another. One feels that only men and women of great sympathy, steeped in learn ing and wisdom and modesty can suc ceed. An enterprising Paris book seller has inaugurated a grill room in con nection with his establishment. The books are arranged on shelves mak ing a sort of screen inclosing each table. In this grill room library meets every week a writers' luncheon club to which some noted critic delivers his opinion on the "book of the day." Who speaks of devastated France? Devastation and such enterprise will not long dwell together in harmony. Whoever has read Honore Willsie's "Forbidden Trail" knows tliat among other things it deals with a sun power machine. It Is also of Interest to know that her husband, Henry E. YYiusie. nas actually invented a ma. in ih rams of oriental montlitv th ohine in use in the southwest run hv Japanese have expurgated Uteitisun power alone, which would make desire .to do. something tangible for BT EMILIE FRANCES BAUER. EW YORK, Feb. 21. After pro ducing nine operas by Amer ican composers, the direction of the Metropolitan would seem Justi fied in believing that in Henry Had ley"s "Cleopatra's Night," a work; has been added to the opera repertory that will remain from season to sea son. This Is pernaps uue w mo xi. that the Hadley music has the urge. the appeal and the dramatic force to carry the hearers along with unwan- Ine interest. It does not mean tnat the music always travels along, the highest paths; on the contrary there are here ana me commonplace, but pernaps in useii this makes it the more genial. Then too, Mme. Aiaa in cml . that im ways contriouies Bun,oi.,i...e, itwi-flnite and something which makes successes possible even where it might seem out of question. One notes instinctively what she has done f Murnuf." how long she made Francesca da Rimini, r-nnce isr, th.f works of mat nature pos nihla and so what she brings toward the success which Mr. Hadley's opera enjoyed on Saturday anernuou is ui incalculable worth to the Metropol itan Opera company no less than to the composer, and Indeed to the American cause, wnai sne nas uono i th wav of lenaing Deauty w i-ionnatra's Night" is not more sig nif leant than what sh,e brought to it by the great beauty of her voice and the purity and warmth of her inglng. She has mucn oi me - .unn music to sing ana sue knows how to sing a love song. Repetition Mars Script. At this point it may be said that one of the weak spots of tne opera is the Insistent repetition of the words "I Love You," Just after the arrow has brought that message to tt, nneen as she is about to enter v-tu t soon palls upon the nor L... - hearer to such an extent that it becomes almost something which brings a laugh where it Is very dan gerous. An entire cnange ol ,a .n.n,. eni.ioB this detail and rtrengthViT tremendously Mme. Alda's Scene The presence of Orville Har rold as a member of the Metropol Ttan company adds a strong figure to this work, for his singing was su nerb, masterful and his diction was clearly chiselled throughout and he hroucht vigor of an unusual nature to the impersonation. The only two other significant members in the cast were Jeanne Gordon and Marie Tif fany, with more to eing for the for mer than for the latter. The music written for Mardlon, ,.. by Miss Gordon, is too high for the sort of,a singer who might or SnarS? be cast for It, and in Miss Gordon the composer is singularly fortunate because her voice is as beautiful and as easy in the very high range of dramatic soprano as in the mezzo tessitura, something not to be expected. Miss Tiffany as Iras Is lovely to the eye and what she has to sing proves of a voice or more iuaii u. j beauty. She Is graceful in move ment and always enhances a scene In which She s pinccu. aji.. vv0 are in tne hands of Millo Picco, Louis D'Angelo. and V. Reschlglian with PaDi as conductor. Xs has already been told. Mr. Had ley took the story, or the episode, rather than any part which has to do with the literature from Theo philX Gauthier's "Une Nuit de Cleo patre," and the libretto was made by Alice Leal Pollock, cleverly enough to carry the music and tha Interest as also to supply the composer with the opportunity to vent his imagina tion in colorful masses. Above all, the work gave the opportunity to the retinue of scenic artists on the Metro politan staff to carry Into execution some of the most picturesque and lavish stage effects possible to imag ine. Curtain Speech Forced. The enthusiasm was very great. Mr. Hadley having been called be fore the curtain with the artists many times, with the singers and Mrs. Pollock, and finally when he was persuaded to take a "curtain" alone he made a little speech in which he paid a tribute to Mr. Gatti-Casazza for what this great man has done for Americans. Only those who really know the earnestness, sincerity and beauty of spirit which Glulio Gatti- Casazza brings into his work and his America and Americans knew how to appreciate Mr. Hadlev's remarks. The week at the Lexington theater opened brilliantly with Mme. Galli Curcl's first appearance this season. The noted diva, who has won an envi. able position not only in New York, dui in tne entire country, was i ceived with long and loud applause wnen sne maue her re-entree as Vio- letta in "La Traviata," the role In which she made her memorable debut In Chicago, one of the greatest "finds' ever brought forward by the late la mented lampanlnl. Diva's Voice Exceptional. Mme. Galll-Curcl's voice seemed warmer and of a more lyric quality than ever before, while for dramatic intensity she has rarely equalled her impersonation on Monday night. She had, as Alfredo, Dolcl in his debut of this season, Germont Sr. was sung oy Aitrea aiaguenat, more identified with the French roles than with the Italian, but called into service on ac count of the illness attending several of the Italian baritones. The audi ence was a representative Monday night gathering, and filled the great house completely. e Rosa Raisa In the postponed per formance of "Norma" was greeted by an audience which filled the Lexing ton theater to suffocation. Her noble bearing in the role enhanced the work, if anything more than her ex traordinary singing was required. "Norma" Is one of the operas which has passed completely out of the repertory of the modern opera com panies, and it is easy to understand why it should be so, as the particular characteristics needed for the inter pretation, particularly on the vocal side of this role, makes such demands as to preclude it from all save such singers who have coloratura facility with dramatic fervor and equipment. Statisticians tell us that it has not Sanctify ye a fast, call a solemn assem bly, gather the elders and all the Inhabi tants of (be land Into the house of the Lord your God and cry unto the Lord. Joel 1:14. . BT DEAN REGINALD T. T. HICKS, Of the Pro-Cathedral of St. Stspbea the Martyr. S we approach another season of Lent It will not be amiss to con sider the Question so often asked, "What does th keepinc of Lent mean to ms personally?" It is a well-known fact In life that the commonest things are generally the least understood or appreciated. The air we breathe, the water we drink. the blood that courses through our arteries how seldom do we stop to analyze, yea, and realize, how essen tial they are to our physical existence and well-being. The same Is true as to the things that concern our spiritual well-being. It is therefore very fitting as we approach this pen itential season to ask ourselves, be fore we reach it. Just what it Is like ly to mean for us and Just what It ought to mean for Us. Those not familiar with the church and her teachings and to whom Lent means Dracttcally nothing at all are Drone to Judge our holy- mother church not by her own standards, but by those who miserably fall to live up to those standards, and misrepre sent her, and those who treat the teaching and discipline of the church lightly, and as having very little bearing on life, and Lent as a mere fad. Wrong Impression Given. Those outside, listening to th" nn" guarded pre-Lenten talk of church people, are apt to get a very wrong impression as to wnat Lent really means. Conseqnently some of our friends are apt to feel a little hurt when we decline to do or engage In the things they ask us to participate in. And when they by no unmistaka ble sign show their displeasure and criticise what they call our narrow ness, we sometimes sacrifice our reli gious principles in order not to offend our friends, and thereby show that our friends and their Indulgence are of more value than our religion and the commands of God and his church. By such conduct on our part we are giving a very wrong impression of religion and causing other to put a wrong estimate upon it. No one can recommend-religion to others when he can place it on the one side to gratify someone else and for something that satisfieth not. Nothing is more gratifying to a priest of God when he hears that there art those who are not afraid or ashamed to say, when tempted by those who regard this season lightly, "that this is against the teachings of my church." That, my friends. Is putting the church and religion in their right place, and sets others to thinking, meaning More Involve:. A great many have the Idea that Lent is observed by the mere giving up of all forms of social life and other things. True, this is involved, but if it means nothing more, then the real purpose of the season Is lost. But better do this than nothing at all. It is better by far than the position many take and who look upon it as a lot of foolishness and bost that they do not need to keep Lent. Such as sume the attitude of the Pharisee. who prayed, 1 thank God I am not as other jnea are." Of course we need only to remind ourselves (commonplace as it may be) that It Is not observances In them selves that will make our Lent a true Lent, but the spirit back of the ob servances. Givipg up a few things that w Indulge In. for the sake of giving up something, la quits as con sistent with shallowness as with depth of character, and Lent may be kept In such a way as to leave us Just as worldly as when it com menced. Spiritual Depth Needed. This superficial multiplying of ob servances on the part of some tends to repel deeper and more earnest na tures from all special observance of this holy season. What we do must be done quietly and with the least ostentation possible, lest we come near to the lite of those who loved to stand in public places and boasted of what they did. Lenten observance is not to make a good impression on others or to benefit the mere physical, but to deepen the spiritual life, which la Its primary object- One of the first points for u to settle in our minds as to what Lent should mean to us is that It Is the church's appointed season of conver sion, and if anyone lets It pass with out deepening his own conversion, then It Is a lost Lent for that soul. Conversion Is DeSned. Conversion Is the turning from self unto God and with that as our mo tive. anything, however slight it may be, or seem to be, that can help in our effort so to turn, should be gratefully accepted and used and not despised because It appear small and trifling. Sometimes the smallue.s of the thing taken up or given up Is the test of true Belt -discipline. Litlie things sometimes seem so trifling that they oftentimes tend to Irritate the souls that feel themselves built for heroic things. But may not the test of the large soul be the serenity and perfectne&s with which it can do little things? Many of us are never called upon to do things that seem to be great. But the little things done in a great spirit are better than the great things attempted In a tittle spirit. Despise not therefore the day of little things, for these very often from the foundations for greater things. The great purpose of Lent Is the lifting up of our ideals. Purpose is the center of our being. We are what we think, and a man is known by the thoughts ho thinks and ex presses. But it Is only by grace and good works that we may attain what we aim to be in the Christian life. Sanctity May Be Simplicity. It has been well said that sanctity does not consist In doing extraor dinary things such as were prac ticed by some of the early fathers of the church, but in doing the ordinary things In an extraordinary way. Therefore the man or woman who throws aside Lent and Its opportuni ties as cramping, childish and foolish may be missing the opportunity to make himself and herself great In the sight of God. The Master, remem ber, did not condemn the observances of the Scribes and Pharisees, for he undoubtedly observed the very same things himself; but he did condemn the very low ideal on which they based their observances. So he said to his disciples. "Except your right- been sung In New York since the sea son of 1891-92, when Hill Lehmann was heard as "Norma." The audience on Tuesday night heard the work with rapt attention, which grew Into wild acclamation. Dolci, In very much better voice than upon his first ap pearance the night before, was a nne figure and powerful artist as Pollione, the Roman; Virgilio Laztari was Im posing and a great artist from every standpoint In the part of Oroveso, while Myrna Sharlow enjoyed a suc cess all her own in the difficult role of Adalgisa. Mary Garden had her first perform ance of the week on Wednesday even ing, when she brought back in all its charm that lovely Massenet opera. "Le Jongleur de Notre Dame." She brought even more pathos Into it and she created a wider appeal for sym pathy In point of the fact that poor little Jean was lame in addition to the rest of his tribulations. Miss Gar den having suffered a fall earlier In the week. The work was beautifully done, and was heard to much greater advantage than last season, when It was followed by a ballet. Dufranne returned to his old role of Boniface, the cook, and this was the caupe of rejoicing to thoe who The Listener's Guide to Music With a Concert-goers glossary "By Percy A. Scholes. Net This is book for every one interested in music. It is designed to provide the listener to any form of instrumental music with such in formation as to its character and purpose as to enable him to better understand, enjoy and appreciate it. Federal Military Pensions in the United States 2j William H. Glasson Net 2.50 A review of our pension system which will take its place as an important contribution to American history. It is not only thorough, fuiland impartial but it also enables us to judge of the effects of such a system on the civil and political life of a democracy. Disabled Soldiers and Sailors Pensions and Training "By Edward Devtne Net $1.00 The subject is one requiring the fullest knowledge and Dr. Devine 's timely study explaining the methods employed by England, France and the Central Powers and with our own disabled soldiers and sailors in the past, deserves the deepest interest and attention. Ben Jonson's Every Man in His Humour Edited by PERCY SlMPSON . - Net $3.00 A highly interesting and valuable edition of Ben Jonson's first great play based on the text of the first folio edition of his works with an elaborate introduction and analyucai notes. This is one of the plays in which Shakespeare acted a principal pare, Moslem Architecture Its Origins and Development - Hy G. T. Rtvoira , Net 21.00 An original work of the greatest value describing the development of the Mosque in Syria, Egypt, Armenia and Spain from its birth down to the twelfth century. The remarkable series of photo graphs, collected by the author are illustrated on 158 plates. Every tnidnf of architecture should become familiar with this work. - cAt all booksellers or from the publishers. j Oxwjep Uktverstty Press 35 West 32 nd Street Now York. City have always admired his truly French art- The legend of the age was one of the most beautiful contributions te the offerings of the Chicago Opera association. There may have been a few empty seats In the boxes, or on the floor, due to the terrlflo storm which was raging, but there was not one inch in any part of the house from the second floor up. Gustave Huberdeau was superb as the Prior, while unusually fine were the Imper- eousnrss shall exceed the rtghteooe-. ness of the Scribes and Pharisees r shall In no wise enter into the king dom of God." How were they then to exceed these people? By multiply ing observances? No. They were to exceed them, not la act but In motive. They were and we are to do the things that they did, such as fasting, praying and the giving of alma, but we are to do them with the thought of self-satisfaction, seif-betterment, the deepening of the spiritual life and without thought of earthly praise. Our I-enten observance, la erdf te be a success, must lift up our Uvea and leave them upon a higher level Iat Is Illasrrated. Lent should be to ns what the locks of a canal, or river are to the boa is entering therein. To Illustrate: A boat entering the lock from fit. Marys river at the Sou, Michigan, la floating on low level, but the moment It enters the lock and the gates are closed be hind It, and the satra In front are slowly opened. It gradually rises until It Is on the higher level, and then sails away to Its destination on I-ako Superior. So with us. until we enter the, lock, which we will cell Lent, we are living upon a low earthly level We enter this lock on Wednesday next, when I trust the gates of world lings shall close behind ua, and then we shall gradually rise by opening the gates of religious worship, and self-dlacipllne In front of ua, until we have reached the higher level; and we go out of the lock through the bright fielda. and glad sunshine of that hith er life, until we come to another lock that shall lift us higher still. A Lent that lifts us up for 40 dare, and then drops us bark to the same -level as it found ua, would leave us worse than before, and It might be suld of us, 'That the last atste of that man is worse than the first" Introspection Is I'rged. Further, before resolving upon any thing out of the ordinary, as we ap proach this season, let us resolve by the help of God to do the ordinary things of life that we have neglected. For If we do not the ordinary thine of life how can we do the extraordi- ' nary? Let us examine ourselves be tween now and Wednesday, and find out these little things that we hsva failed In, and resolve to do them,- likewise search out thnpp little flies that have spoiled the ointment of our ,.. spiritual life, before attempting to edif others by any freaks if piety, .1. Let one of our Lenten d itles be to -seek to know more about the church. The cry of lack of knowledge Is con stantly heard. But If we do nothing more, we will never gain this knowl edge. Drop some ef your light rend ing, and take up some study that shall give you what you desire. I shall only be too glad to recommend and advise anyone in this respect. Seriously, my friends, the reading of . church literature ouRht to receive an Impetus during the Lenten season. In sny case let something be done; for this Lent spells opportunity used or lost forever. And whatever Is done. let It be real end honest, a true manly and womanly effort, so that It may lift us up to that higher level, and leave us nearer to God. Therefore my friends, sanctify the fast, upon which we are entering, that It may In turn consecrate us body aad soul and spirit to tha service of God and humanity. sonstlons and the singing of M. Warnery, Laszjrl, Nlcolay and De frere. Charllr, who tins for eonie years conducted this work, again held the baton. Brersrw? DO ALL MY HOUSEWORK Before I took Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound I could hardly stand, says Mrs. Kwarcinski. Chicago, HI " I suffered with dis placement and irregularities aqd I did not gnow wnat to do. My mother advised me to take Lydia E. Pinkham s Vege table Compound and use the Sana tive Wash so I took her advice and used these re medies and cured myself. I feel fine and doll my housework which I could not do before, as I could hardly stand ud and I have three healthy children. You can use this letter if you wish, for your remedyiscertainW wonderful for sick, run down women. Mrs. A. Kwarcinski, 3627 W. Oak dale Ave., Chicago, 111. For fortyyears Lydia E. Pinkham 'a Vegetable Compound has been mak ing women strong and well, relieving backache, nervousness, ulceration, and inflammation, weakness, displace ments, irregularities and periodic pains. It has also proved invaluable in preparing for childbirth. Women who suffer are invited to write for free and helpful advice to Lvdia E. Pinkham Medicine Co. (con fidential), Lynn, Mass. il LVA2s .Va .--V n.- Rheumatism A Home Cure Given by One Who Had It In the spring of 1893 I was at tacked by Muscular and Inflamma tory Rheumatism. I suffered as only those who have it know, for over three years. I tried remedy after remedy, and doctor after doc tor, but such relief as I received was only temporary. Finally, 1 found a remedy that cured me com pletely, and It has never returned. I have given It to a number who were terribly afflicted and even bedridden with ItheumatiBm, and it effected a cure In every case. I want every sufferer from any form of rheumatic trouble to try this marvelous healing power. Don't send a cent; simply mail your name and address and I will send it free to try. After you have used it and it has proven Itself to be that long-looked-for means of curing your rheumatism, you may send the price of it, one dollar, but under stand, I do not want your money unless you are perfectly satisfied to send it Isn't that fair? Why suf fer any longer when positive relief Is thus offered yeu free? Don't de lay. Write today. Mark H. Jackson. No. 31F Gur ney Bldg., Syracuse, N. V. Mr Jackson is responsible. Above statement true. "I Now Hear Clearly" You, Too, Can Hear In a--mucb 80 (KM) tipr httv tenOMfd lo tha woodrrful remits obtainul from th "AOfM'hTI CON" w tml p-rfet!y fn urging tvwry dr pron with- ?nt a pwnnr of fiprtiM ftni n irHy at our rlak to ao:pi th Famous Acousticon FOB TKN PAVir FRKR TRIAL NO DKrOMT NO KXI'KNHK Th Auflcn I mtip, hmtm tr, and of greater rrricttncy than aver. Jut writ, iavirnt that you ar hard of hfarln- and will try tha 'Aeouatlmn.' The tnl will not cot you ont cnt. for vi vn pay delivery charira. nAKMVUl ThfM i no ftoo4 raica b evorwn phoutrt not itiahf at liberal a trial off- at wa do, ao do not tud mon? for any Instrument for tba dt until you nava tried It, Tha "Aeouatlron" ha fm provemntJi and patented fa tur which cannot b duplicated, o no matter what you bava trtd. In the pf't, Prn for your frw trial of the "AcouMfcon" today. Dictograph Product Corporation Xu. OrCm Hldg 1'artlaoit FREE TO ASTHMA JUFFERERS A New Home Method That Any one Can Use Without Dis comfort or Lohs of Time. Wo hava a nar method that controls Aithma. and want you to try It at our ex peruse. No matter hithr your cua la of long et ami Ing or rttcant development, whether It la pre-nt aa oo-enlonal or chronio Aithma, you thou Id aend tot a free trial of our method. iSo matter fn wnat ciimate you live, no matter what your at or occupation. If you are trou bled with a'thma, our ma thud hou!d re-lie- you promptly. W e-peclaliy want to lend It to fhnta apparently nopeles cane, wtiere all forma of in hal-rn, duche. opfum preparation, fumes, "patent emrikea, etc. hava failed. We want to show even one at our Denae that thin new method la deeiKced to end all difficult breathing-, all wtievalna. and ail thoie terribl e parrynm at one. Thi frre of'er la too important to nea lect a tingia day. Write now aud beam t ho method at onc. Sand no money. Flmplv mull coupon below. Po It today FRKR TRIAL TOrPOM. FRONTIER ASTHMA CO., Room BO?, Niagara and Uudawn a treat, JjuffaJo. N. V. fiend fre trlat of your matbo4 tot '' I 0 ED 1 04.o