Section One Pages 1 to 20 84 Pages Eight Sections VOL. XXXVIII NO. 52. gnter,ed at ?ortUa?.? -n Postoffice a Second-Class Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 28, 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS mm I DANIELS AWARDS TARGET FOR OUEZ House and Senate Act to Settle Controversy. PROBE WILL BE EXTENSIVE Navy Department Also Plans to Investigate Affair. BOARD IS. CALLED AGAIN Admirals Wilson and Mayo Join Rnka of Protestants Regarding Distribution r Medals. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. Full in vestigation of the controversy over awards of decorations for war service to naval officers brought to a head by Rear Admiral William R. Sims' recent protest against the tentative list issued by the navy department, will be made both by congress and by the department. On the heels of Secretary Daniels' announcement that the naval board headed by Rear Admiral Knight had been ordered reconvened to review its findings on recommendations for medals or other decorations. Repre sentative Lufkln. republican, Massa chusetts, of the house naval commit tee conferred with members of the senate committee and stated that a joint committee would take up the entire question when congress re convened. Officers Will Be Called. Representative Lufkin said Secre tary Daniels, Admirals Knight, Sims and other officers woultkbe called be fore the joint committee. Changes made by Mr. Daniels in the board list of awards as well as the action of the board In each case will .be ex amined, he said. Secretary Daniels said today that in revising the list of decorations and in passing on new recommendations for awards, the Knight board would be instructed to follow in general the policy he adopted in revising the original lists, giving due consideration to the objections voiced by officers who have criticised some of the awai'ds. The names of Admiral Henry B. Wilson, who commanded American naval forces in French waters during the war. and of Rear Admiral Henry T. Mayo, who was in command of the Atlantic fleet during the same period. Were added to the Met of officers who have written the secretary regarding the awards. jrsore Protests Made. Other officers who have made pro tests include Vice-Admiral Hilary P. Jones, commander of squadron two of the Atlantic fleet; Rear Admiral Decker, commanding the seventh naval district. Key West, and Captain Raymond D. Hasbrouck, commander of the battleship Minnesota. Admiral Jones and Captain Hasbrouck refused the navy cross for which they had been recommended, supporting the position taken by Admiral Sims. The objections voiced by the'se of ficers will be placed before the Knight board and Secretary Daniels said that he hoped the revised awards made by the board could be accepted without change. He indicated that he would send them to the president for his approval. Letters Made Public, -s The department made public to- v. night copies of letters as to the received by Mr. Daniels, from .Admirals Jones, Mayo and Decker and Captain Hasbrouck. That from Ad miral Jonos goes at some length Into the service he rendered during the war, beginning as commander of a squadron of patrol force and finally (Concluded on Page 4, Column 2.) t OOTO? AUTO tOftlLHsG ' l f ' dfr LINER ALMOST LOST BY SEARCH FOR JAM CHIEF ENGINEER LETS FIRES GO OUT, SAYS MANAGER. Ship Has to Be Towed to Port With Water in Hold When Even Pumps Are Left Idle. NEW YORK, Dec. 27. The passen ger nnT- Prlnfe Mv of the Di Gior gio Fruit line, almost foundered at sea w i t 1 1 I J 1 1 : i',.- waLci . c stopped while the chief engineer wor ried about jam for hi3 bread." accord ing to Mischel R. Meyers, general traffic manager of the line, who ar rived aboard the vessel today. The ."hip was lowed into port after a be lated voyage from Kingston. Jamaica. Wh ;n the liner reached port the fires were out and the ten passengers and 52 members of the crew were suf fering from cold. Their only source of heat was from small oil stoves. With the aid of these, and by exercis ing and drinking up the ship's rum supply, they had managed to keep warm since last Tuesday, he said. The trouble began about 180 miles southeast of the Ambrose channel lightship, according to Meyers. He said everybody was in "high spirits," hoping to get home by Christmas, when the chief engineer "let out the first note of discord." "He wanted Jam. common, ordinary old Jam, to spread on his bread." said Meyers. "There was plenty of marma lade but he wasn't satisfied and soon the first note grew into a tune." "Things happened, thick and fast," he explained. "First the ship began to list because bilgewater had ac cumulated" and "the bilge pumps were stopped while the chief engineer worried about Jam." Then something went wrong with the oil feed to the fires, he declared, and "the first thing anybody knew, the ship was out of control." The wireless "S. O. S." call was sent out, Meyers said, and was answered by a Clyde liner. About the same time the wireless went out of com mission and the lights were extin guished. . "We had no steam or heat," he add ed. "The deck force rigged up a hand pump and that is the only reason we didn't Just naturally founder where we were." Through an auxiliary wireless set, Meyers said, the Princess May com municated with the steamship Jeffer. son. and a coast .guard cutter towed the vessel to Delaware breakwater. Later the liner was towed to New York. The Princess May Is considered the "luckiest ship afloat," by her officers. .Meyers asserted. KOLCHAK'S RULE ENDS AII-Rmaslan Govern men t Mead Re tires in Favor of SemeiKif f . VLADIVOSTOK, Dec. 27. (By the Associated Press.) Admiral Kolchak, commanding the all-Russian govern mental forces opposing the bolshevik! In Siberia, has retired rrom active command because of ill health and has appointed General Senemoff to suc ceed as commander-in-chief, accord ing to a message received today by General Semenoff's representative. The message, quoting Admiral Kol cliak's order, said: "In order to unite all armed forces fighting to make secure our political organization. 1 name General SernenotT commander-in-chief with headquar ters in the Irkutsk and trans-Baikal Russian military districts. All mili tary commanders will be subordinated to him." VARNELL NAMED REFEREE Spokane Newspaper Man Picked to Rule Oregon-Harvard Game. PASADENA, Cal., Dec. 27. George Yarnell, Spokane, Wash., newspaper man, was selected to referee the Harvard-Oregon football game here New Year's day, following a conference to night between Coaches Fisher and Huntington. Other officials chosen were: Um pire, Pat Quigley, National league um pire; head linesman, Plowden Stott, former Stanford official; field judge, Henry Butterfield, Brookline, Mass. VIENNA FOOD NEED IS HELD APPALLING Cold Bitter, Coal Scarce, Famipe Rages. FARMERS HOLD SUPPLIES Government Without Means of Making Seizures. AMERICA CALLED UPON Opening or Public Kitchen Is An nounced and 600,000 Persons Seek to Use It. (Copyright by the New York World. Pub lished by Arrangement.) LONDON. Dec. 27. (Special.) Food conditions in central Europe are ap pallingly bad without any immediate prospect of improvement. Vienna is in bitter need of the merest neces saries of life, having neither- food nor wheat, with the weather Intensely cold. Her condition may be Judged from the pathetic fact that an in crease of the weekly bread' ration from one-half to five-eighths of a kilo (a kilo is about two and one fifth pounds), was hailed with joy. Meat is available only on three days In one week out of three, when the price puts it absolutely beyond the reach of the masses. Milk and fats are also dear and scarce. When the municipality announced the opening of a public kitchen (here were 600,000 applications to use it. Lack of coal caused the closing of 270 schools and to save civil servants and officers on active service from starvation the government has been obliged to open special canteens for them. The ration for Christmas week was one kilo of bread and one-eighth kilo each of flour and lentils; but for these rations the neqessary supplies were not at hand. Coal deficiency and disorganization prevent moving of grain and dther foodstuffs actually on the way to Vienna. Meanwhile famine is raging. Farmers of Aus trian lands have delivered only one tenth of the foodstuffs requisitioned, alleging a bad harvest, although it is known the harvest was, -medium and the threshing Is well forward. This eallous selfishness on the part of the farmers led to a threat of seizure by the government, but the farmers know there is no organiza tion to make effective this threat. Germans Ask for Aid. Germans, resident In Austria, have appealed to Germany for aid. asking for a weekly ration of two kilos of potatoes, 1200 grammes of flour and 60 grammes of fat and 250 of pulz, and if possible an extra ration for children, the sick and the aged. Help has been sent from Sweden, whose war stocks have been devoted to Austrian relief. Depreciation of the krone has been such that a Swiss firm finds it cheaper to label its beer bottles with krone notes than with ordinary labels, proving that as a token the krone has lost all monetary value. This is so serious a condition that Dr. Renner, the premier, is now in Paris trying to find means to deal with the problem. Conditions In Czecho-Slovakla are not so bad, but recently the supplies in Prague became so low that wheat from Germany had to be dispatched in express trains at greatly increased cost to prevent them falling alto gether. The scramble for livestock by the central European states has forced the Czechs to pay Switzerland 23 krones a pound llveweight for cat tle. In 1915 the Czechs had nearly 3.500.000 head of cattle, falling to (Concluded on Page 3, Column 1.) PEN-AND-INK IMPRESSIONS OF SOME RECENT IDAHO LEGISLATURE TO ACT ON SUFFRAGE GOVERNOR DECIDES. TO CALL SPECIAL SESSION. Lawmakers to Meet at Boise on February 1 1 No Other Busi ness Will Be Considered. BOISE. Idaho, Dec. 27. (Special.) Governor Davis today announced that on February 11 he would convene the Idaho legislature in special session at Boise for the purpose of ratifying the constitutional suffrage amend ment. The formal proclamation con vening the legislature will be issued Monday. All arrangements have been completed, however, for the meeting of the lawmakers and no time will be lost in organizing them and get ting down to the business of ratifica tion, r It Is likely that the amendment will be approved by unanimous vote of both houses. Idaho is in favor of suffrage and for many years has been a woman suffrage state. Owing to the fact that the old legis lative halls have disappeared and are now being replaced by wings of the new state capitol, the session will be held In the Pinney theater or some other hall in Boise. As there will be nothing but the suffrage Issue in the legislative call, no other subjects un der the state constitution can be con sidered. In a formal statement issued tonight. Governor Davis said: "Wltji the proud record of having allowed full suffrage to women for 27 years, almost since the birth of the state, it seems peculiarly fitting that Idaho should play a part in final ly granting to woman her rights in the shaping of national affairs. I had had under consideration for many weeks the calling of a special session and have decided that this call should go out for Wednesday, Febru ary II. 1920. "It has been intensely gratifying to me to find that a large proportion of the membee of the 15th session have been willing to come here at their own expense for the purpose of ratify ing the suffrage amendment. It shows a unanimity and breadth, of purpose which is a distinct compli ment to the personnel of the legis lature. "However, it is not fundamentally correct to ask members who shall assemble here for a great cause to absorb their own expense. I shall ask the body to confine its appropri ation for expenses to the actual amount expended by each member and I am certain that they will gladly acquiesce. The formal call for the session will stipulate that no legis lation other than ratification of the suffrage amendment may be taken up." FLOUR RISES 60 CENTS High Premiums Paid Tor Wheat Cause Increase Here. There will be an advance of 60 cents a barrel In nrlces of hard wheat flour Monday nornlng. The best family patents will be quoted in car lots at mills at $12.35 a barrel. The rise was occasioned by the high pre miums that are now being paid for wheat. Bluestem, Marquis and tur key red wheat are bringing a pre mium of $1 a bushel over the basic price. While the soft wheats command a moderatv premium, no change will be made in the price of soft wheat flour by the mills, as the government la still offering its flaur at the former price. POLISH MEMORIAL TODAY Greek Catholics In (7. S. to Mourn for Victims of Atrocities. NEW YORK. Dec 27. The Very Rev. Peter Pontatlshin, director of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic church in America, has ordered every church under his jurisdiction to hang crepe inside and outside its edifice tomor row as a symbol of mourning for the "victims of Polish atrocities in Ukrai nian East Galtcia," the Ukrainian na tional committee announced tonight Sermons will be preached protesting against the action of the supreme council in awarding Ukrainian East Galicia to Poland under a 25-year mandate. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 30 degree ; minimum, 34 degrees. TODAY'S Fair: easterly winds. Departments. Editorial. Section 3. page 6. Dramatics. Section 4, page 4. Moving picture news. Section 4, page 6. Real estate and building news. Section 4. page S. Music. Section 4, page T. Churches. Section 5. page 2. Schools. Section 3, page 7. Books. Section 8, page 7. Automobile news. Section 6. Women's Features. Society. Section 3, page Women's activities. Section 3, page 8. Fashions. Section fl, page 4. Miss Tingle's column. Section .1. page 4. Auction bridge. Section 3. page 4. Special Features. i-aroinal Mercler s series. Section 5. page 6. Early Columbia river shipping. Maga zine section, page I. Womanhood In statuary. Magazine sec tion, pace 'J. Hints to prolong life. Magazine section, page 3. World news by camera. Magazine section, page 4. Admiral Sims' own story. Magazine sec tion, page 5. Policeman captures policewoman. Maga zine section, page 6. "-Abraham Lincoln" play coming to Amer ica. Magazine section, page 7. Life sketches of the day. by Hill. Maga zine section, page 8. All Paris Is dance mad. as after-war re action. Section 5. page 1. Danger seen In government Interference with private Industry. Section 3 page 3. Mexlcan-1'nlted States business on Increase - Section 3, page Egypt celebrates SOth nnniversary of Suez canal. Section 3, page 3. Brlggs and Darling cartoons. Section 5 page 5. Foreign. All Egypt prays for Independence. Section I. page C. Vienna tood need is held appalling Sec tion 1. page 1. Confidence of people revived by French elections Section 1. page 3. Proposed emergency tax measure feared by Germany Section 1. page a. World of gloom centers In Berlin. Section 1. page 16. London woman is public pipe smoker Sec tion 1. page 16. D'Annunzio king in corporal's uniform. Section 1. page 4. Boycott cuts price of clothing In England Section 1. page 1. National. Labor leaders to confer with Gompers over Cummins bill, which congressional lead ers say Is doomed In lower house. Sec tion 1. page 1. Congress will Investigate Secretary Daniels' navy medal awards. Section 1, page I. Washington aroused over Admiral Sims' disclosures regarding medals. Section 1. page 4. Domestic. "Coroner's Cocktails" death list grows Section 1. page 1. One-way traffic pleases St. Louis. Sec tion 1. page 3. . Chief engineer of liner lets fires go out while he sets up cry for Jam for his bread. Section 1. page 1. Sun worship cult leader is sent to Los An geles for trial on revolting charges. Section 1, page 2. "Mysterious Dolly" la arrested as murder witness In Mount Clemens case. Section 1, page 18. Pacific Northwest. Idaho legislature to be called to act on woman suffrage amendment. Section 1. page t. All Seattle officers seek re-electlbn. Sec tion i, page 7. Trial of alleged Centralis reds Is expected ii Begin next mans, saratlon 1. page 1. Washington census enumerators ready Section 1. pse 7. Relief promised lumbermen in car short age. Section 1, page 8. Idaho farmers to Join federation. Section 1, page 9 Trade with Alaska shows big growth. Sec tion 1. page 9. Sports. Oregon and Harvard put In hard licks at Pasadena. Section 2. page t. Swedish athletic authority pjeka L". S. to win Olympic games. Section 2. page t. Football to reach apex In 1920. Section 2, page 2. P-enJamln to box in Portland soon. Sec tion 2. page 4. Demand for fight tickets is record. Sec tion 2, page 4. Condition to decide Pasadena contest. Sec tion 2, page 3. Commercial and Marine. Sixty-cent advance Is announced in hard wheat flour. Section 2, page 17. Expected large receipts lower corn prices at Chicago. Section 2. page 17. Good advances in special stocks in Wall street market. Section 2. page 17. Navigation school sets good record. Sec tion 2, pag2 18. Portland and Vicinity. Jennings Lodge family routed at night by fire that burns store and poatofftce and threatens sleepers. Section 1. page 13. Rising tide of pet bills promises expensive aeawlon of legislature. Section 1. pago 12. Legislature may taka hand In solution of government tangle. Section 1, page IS Oregon teachers open convention here to day. Section 1, page 15. Council spends day In futile discussion of city's smallpox problem. Section 1, page 19. Lucaa loses libel suit against Portland Telegram. Section 1, page 15. 485 violate game laws within year. Sec tion 1, page 19. Gatens saves Alta Brooks from peniten tiary. Section 1. page 14. Portland may lose oil refining industry Section 2. page 18. Barnett Goldstein, assistant federal prose cutor, tenders resignation. Section 1. page 14 Change of venue for Sorenson trial denier, by Judge Gatens. Sectlop I. page 18. EVENTS IN THE NEWS. LABOR TO CONFER ON CUMMINS BILL Stand of Machinists 1$ Likely to Be Supported. HOUSE IS AGAINST MEASURE Anti-Strike Clause Said to Have Few Friends. SENATE TO MAKE FIGHT Feature Resented by Unions Is Probably Doomed for Defeat, Say Leaders at Capital. WASHINGTON. Dec. 27. The atti tude of organized railway employes toward the anti-strike provision of the Cummins railroad bill will ba formally stated in a declaration of principles to be drafted by the heads of all the brotherhoods at a confer ence here Monday with President Gompers of the American Federation of Labor. Labor leaders declared today that "nothing drastic was to be expected." but the general view among organ ized workers was that the affiliated trades would stand by the railway machinists' union, which voted to quit work If congress enacted the anti strike provision. Senators and rep resentatives in Washington expressed the opinion, however, that the house never would accept the bill as it came from the senate and that even if it should pass President Wilson would veto it. W ilson's Comment Recalled. The possibility of a presidential veio has received serious considera tion by members of congress wno realize the necessity of enacting proper legislation before the roans are handM back to their owners March 1- Labor leaders called at tention today to this statement by the president in his message to congress four weeks ago: "The right of individuals to strike la Invlolai nd ought not to be In terfered with by any process of gov ernment, but there is a predominant right of the government to protect all of Its people and to assert its power and majesty against the challenge of any class." Interpretations Are Varied. This one sentence was variously interpreted by brotherhood officers as a virtual announcement by the president that he would not sign a bill denying the right to strike and by Senator Cummins and others as notice by the president that even if the right to strike was inviolate the rights of the public stood over and above it. Regard tesa. of what action might be taken by the brotherhoods, the be lief prevailed in congressional circles that when senate and house conferees got through with the Cummins and Esch bills, no vestige of the anti strike section would remain. Fiarfct far Clause Expected. All of the senate conferees voted for the labor clause and are expected to make a hard fight In conference for Its retention. Some idea of the attitude of the house, however, was given today by members who said the anti-strike clause could not com mand 50 votes in that body. The heads ,of the four big brother hoods and the 10 affiliated trades will be here Monday for the conference. Committees representing the six shop trades have an appointment that day with Director-General Illnes for dis cussion of wage demands, but it "was said this might be deferred until Tuesday. BY CARTOONIST PERRY. ESI LIVES CUIMF.D 11 CHARGED WITH MI RIlEU AT CENTRALIA ARRAIGNED. Olympia Judge Is Expected Soon to Announce Decision as to Separate Hearings. ABERDEEN, Wasti.. Tec. 27. (Spe olal.) Judge John Wilson of Olympia today set January 2 as the date for announcing his decision as to the mat ter of separate trials for the members of the I. W. W., accused of murder in the first degree for the killing of four American legion members at Centralia during the armistice day parade. He also will on that date an nounce the date of the beginning of the trials, which may be considerably later than January 5. The 11 member? of the I. W. W. were arraigned late this afternoon. Each was asked as to his plea and also as to his attorney. All but Loren Roberts called Vanderveer and some named Pierce of Seattle. All pleaded not guilty. Vanderveer requested separate trials for Elmer S. Smith and Loren Rob erts: for Smith on the ground that he was not accused of direct par ticipation in the slaying but as an accessory, and for Roberts on the ground of insanity. He was willing that the other nine should be tried together and stated that the defense would be self-defense. Following the plea of Vanderveer. all the attorneys In the case were called Into the Judge's office for con sultation and at Its conclusion the date of the decision was announced. The arraignment of the prisoners attracted a crowd that almost filled the courtroom. The general opinion Is that a later date than January 5 will be set for the actual trial of the cases on ac count of the work of preparation fol lowing the decision of the Judge as to separate trials. PALATE DICTATES LABOR Sugar Cane Cutters Refuse to Work Unless Diet Is Specified. WASHINGTON. Dec. 27. Industrial troubles n Spain have the question or met auded to the problem of wages and hours, according to a report at the department of commerce today Before making a contract to cut a crop of sugar cane. Spanish workmen recently made the following demands: A daily wage of 10 pesetas (11.75). three heavy meals breakfast of eggs and meat, dinner of soup and meat stew, supper of bacon, green vege tables and "gaspacho"; hours of work from sun to sun with two hours for siesta, or noonday nap, 40 minutes for each meal, three smoking periods of 20 minutes each and one for 30 min utes and a bed with two mattressea EVANGELIST GODWIN HELD "Three-Fingered Jack" Suspected of Arson In California. SAN BERNARDINO. Cal.. Dec. 27. "Three-Flngered-Jack" Godwin, evan gelist and said to be a reformed I. W. W., was arrested here today as a felony suspect. His arrest follows police investigation of the 13 fires here December l!. when two men were burned to death and damage ot $25,000 was done. The police said tha Godwin had attempted to raise funds here Osten sibly for a figit against the 1. W. W. and had asserted five days before the fire that five citizens had been marked for death by the "reds." $50,000 LEFT TO WHITMAN Miles C. Moore Bequeaths Sum to Teach "Loyalty to Government." WALLA WALLA, Wash., Dec. 27. The will of the late Miles C. Moore, ex-governor, was read today. Fifty thousand dollars is left to Whitman college to endow a chair of political science "to teach loyalty to the gov ernment." The remainder of the estate goes to relatives, the two sons, Frank A. . nd Robert L. Moore, and Mr. Moore's grandson. W -titer Moore, getting most of the estate. The two sons are to be executors. "XCIVJ GONNf Vvr -p -m SWfAe. "TO tA-X "TWO WI vAEW 2V.$ ? BY HOLIDAY DRINK New England Casualties Reported Heaviest. SOME BLIND OR PARALYZED "Coroner's Cocktails" Send Streams to Hospitals. . MANY DEALERS ARRESTED Hotel Owners Also Interrogated as to Christmas Sales or Gifts of Wood Alcohol. , NEW YORK. Dec. 27. Seventy-six persons have died during the past 48 hours and scores of others are suf fering from paralysis and blindness. due to drinking wood-alcohol "whisky." according to reports re ceived tonight from eight eastern cities and Chicago. The toll of poisonous liquor was the highest in New England, where 68 deaths have been recorded. Two women at Chicopee Falls, Mass. and one at Sprinrfi 1. Mass.. re in cluded in this list. In connection with the New Eng land deaths and the six reported in New York city, police, internal reve nue officers and agents of the depart ment of Justice are seeking Adolph I'araneli. importer and commission merchant of this city, who, they as sert, sold 12 barrels of the poisonous liquor. The police charge that the "whisky" was concocted In Paraneli's store. 35 Tle In Calronee. In Chicopee. Mass., 33 men and two women died; in Springfield, three men and one woman; Holyoke, six men, and in Greenfield. Mass.. one man. In Harford. Conn., 13 persons died. In Thompsonvllle, Conn., two deaths were reported. Chicago reported eight deaths. Two deaths were announced at Newark. N. J. CHICOPEE. Macs.. Dec 27. Dis trict Attorney Ely of Westfleld. who has been Investigating the deaths of more than 45 persons in the Connecti cut valley as the result of drinking wood alcohol contained in whisky, announced tonight that Alex Perry, proprietor of the American House in Chicopee Falls, had confessed to buy ing 50 gallons of the concoction ja Hartford, all except five of which were sold. The district attorney also stated that five other gallons of liquor had been traced to the Polski Hotel in Holyoke. According to the district attorney, who had refused to grant bail of $10,000 to Perry earlier In the day on the charge of manslaughter, Perry stated he bought the liquor through Sam Darling of Hartford, an express man, who is under arrest in that city. Perry told the district attorney he had no idea the liquor was poisonous. Following the confession the district attorney allowed Perry to be re leased on bail. Death List neachea 46. The list of dead was Increased to 46 In the Connecticut valley tonight with the death of another Chicopee man, Maurice Murphy, in Mercy hos pital, Springfield. The deaths arc divided as follows: Chicopee, 33 men and 2 women; Springfield. 3 men and 1 woman; Holyoke, 6 men; Greenfield, 1 man. With the additional deaths in Hart ford, reported' to be 13. the figures were nearing tno 60 mark, and it was expected that before night had passed the toll would be much higher, due to the Increasing number of cases. tConctuded on Page 18. Column 3.)