IP TIIE SUNDAY OREGOXIAN, PORTLAND, JUNE 1, 1919. NATIONAL HIGHWAYS MEASURE PREPARED Senator Townsend Soon to In troduce Bill in Congress. BIG EXPENDITURE PLANNED Covernment Under Proposed Law to Build and Maintain; Two Trunk. Roads In Each of States. DETROIT. Mich May 31. One of the important measures of reconstruc tion that will occupy the attention of the new congress will be the bill pro viding for a national highway system on which Senator Townsend of Michi- factors, one-third in the ratio the area of each state bears to the area of the entire United States, one-third in the ratio the population the state bears to the population of all the states, and one-third in the ratio the highway mileage of the state bears to the total mileage of all the states. The federal highway commission is to have general powers to encourage the proper use of all highways and to stimulate the interests of the states and their subdivisions in the most ef ficient and economical transportation over all highways, to ascertain and col lect data on new developments in high way transportation, construction and maintenance and to publish the same for the benefit of the people at large. In discharge of its duties it is to take over the powers and obligations of all federal agencies having Jurisdiction of highway and experimental road work and of educational and investiga tive character relating to highway transportation. These various depart ments to be co-ordinated and consoli dated In a manner to make them most effective. Kxception is made, how ever, of highways controlled by the army and navy in military reservations or used solely for military purposes. Public Expression Desired. Senator Townsend informed the rep resentatives at the conference held this week that he is desirous of ob taining a national expression of public sentiment on the purposes of his pro posed law in order that he may in- GLOBE TIRES MUfD MADE VOIiCME OP ORDERS SHOWS SEXTIMEXT OP MOTORISTS. Long Mileage Feature of Tire for Will ell M. Seller & Co. Are Xorthwest Distributors. Globe hand-made tires are attaining great popularity through the north west, if volume of orders means any thing. Since M. Seller & Co. became northwest distributors for Globe tires less than a year ago their sales have increased to a surprising extent. Strong agencies have been established in Seattle, Spokane and Tacoma. Mo torists of these towns, like those of Portland, have not been at all slow in taking advantage of the long mileage built into Globe tires. "One reason for the popularity of Globe tires with every motorist who has ever tried them," says Sidney G. Beck, department manager of M. Seller & Co.. "is the fact that they live up to the claims mode for them and more. They are guaranteed for 6000 miles, but that is only a small part of the story. It is nothing at all unusual for WIFE OF SALMON CANNERY OWNER SELECTS AUBURN BEAUTY SIX. tirYir ' -: -Cfe 3rL ' . J t t "" ' ' Ku S Sirs. W. XT. McGomn of Warrendale, Or, and her son Earl la Auburn purchased last week from Ante Sales company. Mr. McGowan la owner of MrGowan'a cannery on the Columbia river' near Warrendalc. The sale was made through J. C. Tamiesie for the Anto Sales company. fran has been engaged since the session 1 opened. The senator had a conference with representatives of the National Auto mobile Chamber of Commerce and oth- ; ers prominent in highway and na- ; tional welfare movements and took ad- vantage of that occasion to outline his plan for legislation he proposes. He expects to have his bill in shape for presentation to the senate in the course cf the coming week. This bill will follow the general , lines of one the senator Introduced last winter, which was referred to the com mittee on postoffices and postroads. Senator Townsend, who was at that time a minority member of the commit tee, is to be its chairman in the present congress and the measure he sponsors will therefore have a better chance of a favorable report than it enjoyed on Its previous presentation. New Bill to be Clearer. Some changes will be made in its language before its reintroduction. These are under consideration now and were discussed at the conference this week as far as they were ready for formulation. In many cases theywere verbal and technical alterations of the original provisions designed to clarify points of possible uncertainty and to meet problems arising out of the substi tution of a national for a state policy of dealing with the interstate highways of the country. A number of construc tive suggestions offered during; the conference will be incorporated. Broadly speaking the purpose of the new bill is to provide for the building outright of highways of interstate im portance, including those of national defense and for development of the na tional domain. The bill Introduced by Senator Townsend last February aimed to ac complish these purposes by establish ing a federal highway commission of five members to be appointed by the president with the senate's approval. This commission would have power to employ expert engineers and other pro fessional aids to carry out its prime function of establishing, constructing and maintaining a system of national highways to comprise not less than two main trunk line roads in each state and joining the national highway system in the adjacent states and counties. Vnlted State to Put Up Panda. These trunk highways rre to be en tirely under the control of the United States, except as to state police powers, and are to be built and maintained with federal funds, the project thus be ing a distinct departure from the fed eral aid plan of the past, whereby the United States government has con tributed money to supplement state ex penditures on local roads. The new plan, however, would extend only to the two trunk roads contemplated in the bill, and all other highway develop ment would still remain in the hands of local authorities, as heretofore. It will not conflict with the existing law which provides for federal aid until 1921. The present law will continue In effect. The selections of routes for the trunk highways is left to the judgment of the commission created by the bill and the order in which they are to be built is also to be determined by that body, subject, however, to a provision that the commission shall request state highway departments to recommend routes to be followed and shall not in clude any highway in a place having a population of &000 or more under the latest available census except in por tions where the district is sparsely set tled. Further provision is made that no money shall be expended in any state until its legislature should assent thereto, but the governor may give as sent until the final adjournment of the first regular session of the legislature held after the passage of the law now proposed. In consideration of the benefits to he derived by the state and as a condi tion precedent to constructing any hijchway under the law a right of way not less than 60 feet wide Is to be fur nished to the United States without ex pense to it by or on behalf of such state. $400,000,000 In New BUL The expenditure contemplated under the new plan is expected to amount to J400.000.000. Provision was made In the bill of last winter for J 4:5.000,000. where $50,000,000 was to become avail able July 1. 1919. with $75,000,000 for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1920, and $100,000,000 for each of the suc ceeding fiscal years. It was also provided that the appro priation should be apportioned among the several states according, to three corporate in the measure the best thought of the country on the subject and the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, through Roy IX Chapin, chairman of its highway committee, is sending an appeal to all members of the chamber to co-operate by complying with this suggestion. In the opinion of the supporters of the proposed law the establishment f a national system of interstate roads will be extremely advantageous in develop ing the entire country. Senator Town send believes that the roads contem plated, running as they would through every state from the Atlantic to the Pa cific and from the northern boundary to the Gulf of Mexico, would be rea sonably accessible to 90 per cent, of the people of the nation and that they would provide easy means of travel and transportation in every direction. The effect of the plan is also expected to be highly beeficial in stimulating de velopment of state roads, which would connect with the trunk highways as feeders. Globe tires to deliver 10.000 to 12,000 miles and even more. "The 6000-mlle guarantee is only the factory estimate of the minimum ser vice Globe tires should give. And users of them know from experience that the factory estimate has been a very conservative one. "Globe tires, it is true, cost slightly more than ordinary tires. They cost more because they are hand made, by the most expert tire builders, and be cause of the long mileage and endur ance that is built into them. They re turn the slight additional cost many times over in increased mileage. That is what pays the car owner in the long run." WHY DODGE WAS CHOICE CAR FIRST MADE GOOD FOB ARMY IX MEXICO. TIRE SIZE AXD SPEED READING Little Tag on Cadillac Guide in Regulation Speedometer. Many little things about the Cadillac, important in their own particular way, are probably unknown to the majority of owners. One of these, for example Is a small brass plate on the right front wheel spindle which receives the speed ometer shaft. This plate indicates the size tire for which the speedometer gears are designed in order to assure accurate reading. The tag is there tn order to guide the owner In case he should care to General Pershing, With. Former Ex perience as Guide, Selected It Then for Army in France. The fact that the Dodge car was chosen as the official government car of its clans during the war can be traced to the record for efficiency es tablished by Dodge cars during the trouble on the Mexican border. When Pershing and his soldiers crossed the border Into Mexico the old style pack train was there to do its part, as in other wars. But times had changed, and better transportation was the keynote of modern warfare. The mule train was too slow, and speed was vital. This was the first oppor tunity that the government had to test the utility of the motor car. Cars were needed, and needed quickly. Per shing ordered many different makes. for he had no way of knowing which could successfully combat the hard ships of forced entrance into that road less country. . Several hundred Dodge cars were supplied by local dealers along the border, and it was only short time before the performances of these cars became favorably conspicu ous. The government had been care fully watching the results. " Following closely came our entry Into the great war. and Pershing sailed for France. Thousands of cars were needed quickly by the American expe dltionary forces. Transportation, the backbone of the army, was the govern ment's first thought, within a short time the Dodge motor car was officially selected as the only car of its class for Use in all our military operations. Training camps and cantonments all over the country had their Dodge cars in active servce. Thousands went to Pershing's men in France. Other thou sands were put to use in the United States. Cantonments had their fire trucks, police patrols, hospital ambu lances and other special bodies mounted on Dodge chassis. Drive slowly at turns In the road in order to have sufficient time to avoid a vehicle that is coming toward you. WE SEED TIIIS JUDGE. Judge August C. Backus of the municipal court at Milwaukee. Wis., whose drastic dealing with motor-car thieves has attracted the attention of many motor-car owners throughout the country, has announced from the bench that henceforth no more proba tionary sentences will be meted out to offenders of this class. The warning came while Judge Back us sentenced two boys to serve one year each in the state re formatory for stealing a car for a joy ride and then abandoning the machine in a badly damaged condition. change the size of the tires on the front wheels- Few people, perhaps, take into consideration that an Inch more or less in the size of a tire will cause a varia tion In the speed and mileage regis tered by the speedometer. Few pople realize that a 85-inch cord tire and a 35-inch fabric tire have not the same actual diameter. If this tag should read "S 5-inch cord tire," it means that when the tire equipment on the front wheels is renewed it should again be 85-inch cord tires. If, however, the owner wishes to use a 35-inch fabric tire, the gears in the speedometer should be changed, or the dial on the dash will show figures which are not true. MEDFORD MAX SPEEDS ALONG C. II. Pruitt in His Chevrolet Makes Fast Time. C. H. Pruitt of Medford, Or., has established a touring record with his 490 Chevrolet. Leaving Medford at 6:20 A. M. one morning recently for the oil fields of Ranger. Texas. Pruitt wagered that he would make the trip in ten days. The following morning at 11 o'clock . he reached Stockton. Cel., and the follow- - '"1 , v v.. " - . V, S . N 5 3 j .Qm fJl lTi3 t?er,t vrnys to :i:drre a tire' is to wejh it, for ; ; miicre iLKcfe m;a'I;ng.q measure on the -.quantity 'of . r-."email! y. materials-' 3;codi:sCw.v.r2is:ht misht be due' to "ciualj ; : inanv fdctirj ?A I6 not improve .quality; xichas uu- , usees sary v irs ju ine 02aa,jy weint-uiviii vai'juuiiuis. : Biit o:cc assured rthnt only ; qualityrffiviniriatcrialaro tiBCrl, then weight is an excellent guide to durability. -.Jrrr In selecting' tiresy therefore, );ave yocr. dealer weigh the different ma key . 3oii are considetinN Ton Vj.H findjliat IdichelmUnirr-vLsveih t2 - t? :15 per. vent.anpre ihsui the i ayrrageths perctntaK ' " vanin' yrilh (he' kls of, the tire. : ' " iryi ctZ-Mr ft rJ:f rczrtnchelihsi- Y.e t Michel in 5 co s t rt q x -f: - This extra vrei.Tlit! due to txtru cualitv 1 ; MICHELIN TIRE CO. 'Wholesale Onlr. 327 OAK STREET. Pliaae Broadway 324S. SI . il MP -I- i- if: .VT 'V I lie. ill I Xxfi.Wv A - 1 "S-t B rvi..?-' . 1 f.l St.s-t . nr, "a Tta. T .T JTLJX-J' ' - a IIJ'6.a fTZ nmsm . - . r.. . - -g. . . ........ , . V . t ..f.- i. -71 ' " : v-- " .fc . - - - . fl - .... if i ' i. fcl f - i - ill - III TALBOT AUTO SUPPLY MICHELIN TIRES 72 Broadway Phone Broadway 1214 lng night at 10 he checked in at Needles. Cal. From Medford to Needle the speedometer of Prultt's car regis tered 1106.2 miles. With him he car ried a passenger and 400 pounds of baggage. first leg of his Journey, Pruitt easily won his wager. Juderlne from the speed made on the you. Sound the horn when approaching a turn in the road or the brow of a hill, for another car may be coming toward COFFEY & CONWAY TIRE SPECIALISTS 68 Broadway, between Oak and Fine EXPERT TIKE SERVICE SILVERTOWN CORD REPAIRING OUR SPECIALTY ALL WORK GUARANTEED LET US KEEP YOU OUT OF TROUBLE We carry a large stock of GOODRICH TIRES and Tubes and are in a position to give yon the best of service. See us before buying TELEPHONEBDWY. 1398 New 1919 Catalogue Ready for Automobile Running Boards Rubber moldedon a-perforate'cL -s Lmetal jIateT24 projecting ribs. s Size, bins, wide, lit ins. long. Keeps the car clean. Assures - safety. Adds to car refinement. Quickly applied. .Will not mat down or discolor. . Odorless. - type; G-PRIC& ci.eo- Pxtented f-3 1916 nd C-19-1918 Patented 6-80-Ui and 2-19-1SU S The Stanwood Accelerator Heel Plate S Th Accelerator Heel Plat furnishes a sta im position for the heel E S when operating the pedaL Prevents wearing a hole in the floor covering of S the car, and is also used on the running board shield as a toe and heel gnard, as S S illustrated above. This plate is constructed on the ame principle s the od above, s Sixo of Dlate Ins. wide. 11 tna. Ions. RICB 85c tACH STANWOOD EQUIPMENT CO, CHICAGO, ILL. lilllillllllllllillllllllllillllll "DISTRIBUTORS liiuillllMlllllUIIHIlMlllluiliE I CHANSLOR & LYON CO. 1 1 BALLOU & WRIGHT f MARSHALL-WELLS HARDWARE CO. uiiiiiiuiniiiliiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiuiutuiiiuiiuuiuiiiitiiniiuiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiitie Not an unsold Federal in Oregon. This condition exists notwithstanding the close succession in which carload shipments have arrived from the fac tory. Not one customer has refused to wait for a Federal, although delivery could be had on other trucks. Imme diate need of a motor truck did not influence them to disregard the after years of dependable service that Fed eral quality assures. Place your order now. A Size for Every Business Service for Every Owner William L. Hughson Company 60 N. Broadway at Davis Bdwy. 321 San Francisco. Oakland, Los Angeles, San Diego, Seattle, Portland