THE SUXDAT OREGONIANV PORTLAND, JUNE I, 1919. 4 PIONEER "WASHINGTON EDITOR FINDS QUITE A CHANGE ALONG COLUMBIA RIVER HIGHWAY ROUTE IN 34 YEARS. TOTAL 486.85 MILES IRoad From Pendleton to Ocean to Be Completed in Spring. MUCH WORK IS AHEAD -Rapid Progress Made on West Side ' and Many Miles Are Sow Under Contract. GHWAY CONTRACTS In e iQtTTOtrr . iqciol-. . jonocuno' -rpraoi. ioraou .'Inl ll 1 ttm OBoocaoi locaor iaati - tl 1 ; BT JOHN W. KELLY. Oregon has under construction and contract 4S6.S5 miles of road work at this date. Of this, 383.5 miles are par ing. It Is the intention of the state high way commission to have the Columbia river highway completed by . next spring from the Pacific ocean to Pen dleton. The Pacific highway will be entirely graded and mostly paved by next spring. With these two main ar teries extending east and west and rtcrth and south across the state, the highway commission will turn its at tention to the development of the sec ondary roads and the materialization of the many forest road and post road projects. .Virtually all of the Columbia river highway has been located from Seaside to Pendleton. There are a few stretche3 here and there which have not been located, but these spots will be de termined during the coming cummer. There will be hard surface from Port land to a point beyond The Dalles. From the Deschutes to Pendleton 16-foot gravel highway will be laid. Between Portland and Astoria the last unpaved sections will be covered next year. Contracts have been let thi spring for more than half of the un- : paved length and other contracts will : voon be U.t to take care of every por ' tlon ready for paving. AVork to Be Active la 1020. On the west side rapid progress is be lng made, and many miles are now vnder contract. A few locations are yet to be determined, however. There are also a few locations on the main Pacific highway to be settled. Aside from these spots, however, the entire progress on the Pacific highway is moving forward, and the commission expects to have the entire distance from the California line to Portland graded, if not entirely paved, next year. Ur.paved sections will be cared for as toon as they are advanced sufficiently. The John Day hignway and the old O,regon Trail and The Dalles-California Jiighway will be scenes of activity next year. Contracts for many miles of work have already been awarded on the John Dav and the old Oregon Trail. As for The Dalles-California highway, through central Oregon, extending north and southeast of the Cascade range, the various counties are prepar ing to vote June 3 on bond issues to co-operate in the construction of this great artery. This road will have a line running off from about La Pine to Lakeview. The road between Lake view and Klamath Kalis will also be partly under construction within the yi ar. The commission is building out lines to the coast from the Pacific highway, the Yamhlll-Ne3tucca is really the Til lamook highway, and the road from Roeeburg to Coos bay is now under construction in spots. By next year there will be a good road extending Into xvewport from the V ll lame tie val ley. Coast Road la Proposed. If the Roosevelt highway Issue should fall to pass at the special election, the state highway commission will eventu ally build a coast road, as that is part of the general comprehensive road pro gramme for Oregon. Passage of the measure and co-operation from the fed eral government will make It possible to eliminate that item from the com mission's plan. In the way of forest roads, there are hundreds of miles to be built with state co-operation. work starts this year on the road from Prospect to Crater lake, the contract having been let on a two-year basis. Work will start this year, al30. on the Mackenzie pass, which will lead from Eugene through the Cascade range to Sisters in central Oregon. The contract for the Mount Hood loop will be let within a few weeks and work will start this sum mer. Forest road projects, however. are handled by the government, and not by the state highway commission but the latter must approve. Post-road projects, of which there will be a large number in eastern Oregon, will be un der the direct control of the state high way commission with the federal gov ernment approving. Probably about 60 per cent of the post-road money will he spent in developing roads in eastern Oregon. ( Summary of Contracts Given. Summary of the road contracts fol follows: Columbia river highway, 152 miles; Factfic highway, 150 miles; West Side Pacific highway, 59 miles; Yamhill ' Xestucca, 34.9 miles; John Day high way, 11.1 miles; La Grande-Enterprise highway, 9.6 miles; old Oregon Trail, 12 miles; Oregon-Washington highway, 15.3 miles; Coast highway, 19 miles; Baker-Cornucopia highway, IS. 8 miles. There are 15 contracts under way on the Columbia highway, and a total of 6 miles of hard-surfacing is repre rented, and 76 miles of grading. On the West Side highway there are nine ottracts. representing 44 miles of hard-surfacing. The Pacific highway bas 107 miles of hard-surfacing under contract and 40 miles of grading, there being 23 contracts. The Yamhill-Nes- i.ucca highway has 17 miles of hard surface contracted: the old Oregon Trail, six miles of pavement; the Ore gon-Washington highway, 15 miles of pavement, and the Coast highway, 19 t miles of paving. There is under contract, from Astoria to Pendleton on the Columbia highway contracts amounting to S2, 147. 785; con tracts on the Pacific highway amount to J3.517.461. and on the West Side the contracts aggregate $1,189,449. nil V - " ' '. (" J '- ,-" -wain U-l'i J.l W 1 ' w A ' W- I ' .) ttf r'l'l - r. -y.,- . . -.,. ,.., .. II... n .. I. .,. ... I,,... ... , i . . TltTI ll " "" .- - """l l 'j : - uTiTmm lill . o-;v I . -. lii pm$$$ I YOUR SIGNED ORDER E8 S?-" m&Jf f-- J TODAY lfi:jjmii I will " ifyMi: ". , GUARANTEE r sr-' X- v- . j fes DELIVERY - fc' ' ' l ' . " c - OO CO ) ;' ' - - ,-. . : ' -Mi I fa pj rr-nr" I )' ' " linn :miistwiimnxrrt SS A j fv( II " J y I CO inlrfiYin,,J"--":'y"MK " '' ' -' - - o.,.-.. w n .,, , Ml f -,- -. - I OO r i i i T " V i" 1 III Mil II1MIBIIIIIII II ! Ill II II HI I II I I II I 111 I uu Frank M. Dallam Sr. enjoyed unin up the Highway In nn eur-ridlng Willy Six lt week My better tkan e Aid walking from above Cascade lock to Portland! through m aleet bllzmard in winter of 1SS4-5. Mr. Dallam, who is editor of the Oroville (Wash.) Gazette and founder of the Spokane Spokesman-Review, is stand ing beside the car. Last time he want over this route he did it on foot with the thermometer about zero in a shrieking gale, with sleet beating against his face. It was just af-r Christmas of 1884 when his train from Spokane was snowed and sleeted in above Cascade locks. He and two others set out to walk to Portland. It took them three days. The river was frozen over, but thin on the edges. They were walking on the ice when Mr. Dallam fell in. He might have per ished from cold had they not fortunately come to a section hand's cabin, where he was dried and warmed. It was a terrible journey, and Mr. Dallam didn't for a moment care to trade It for the comfortable trip out the highway last week in a Willys Six through the courtesy of Bert Kling. W illys-OverTand-Pacific manager, who is a particular friend of editors. Mr. and Mrs. Dallam are visiting their daughter, Mrs. Lair H. Gregory, at the Rose Friend apartments. RED GROWN WINS CLIMB STANDARD OlTi GASOUXE T7SED IX FAJIOtS COXTEST. Both Peerles9 Eight and Essex in Rim-o'-World Climb Have Red Crown. In Tanks. When Charles Basle recently drove his Peerless eight over the famous Rim the World hill-climbing course in record time he was using Red Crown gasoline. C. S. Stone, in his Essex, who was second, also had Red Crown in his tank. Unquestionably this course, which covers eight miles of grade ranging from 5 to 18 per cent through the Wa terman canyon near San Bernardino, is one of the severest tests motor fuel PACIFIC COAST MANAGER. FOR THE WHITE CO. again demonstrated under the heavy strain of this hill-climbing event. As a straight distilled, all refinery gaso line it has the full and complete chain of bailing points necessary for con sistent performance. Low boiling pointa give eaay starting, medium boiling points quick and smooth acceleration, and high boiling points give steady, dependable power and long mileage. GOOD ROADS VALUE IS" TOLD Passable Highway Essential to Local Welfare of Community. HOOD RIVER, Or., May 29. (Spe cial.) "Good roads make Salem and Hood River neighboring towns." Such was the expression of W. K. Witham, west side orchardist yesterday, and then Mr. Whitman told of a week end surprise party attended by 30 Salem residents, headed by the family of Mrs. Mark Smith, prominent Salem citizen, motoring to his orchard place for a visit. "Six automobiles, loaded to the guards bore down on us Saturday afternoon. We had a pleasant lawn party Saturday evening, our guests. having brought camp equipment, re tiring at a late hour In the orchard. My neighbors and I were given op portunity to become well acquainted with those Salem people. "I believe that visit was an excellent argument for trunkline roads, and as result of the incident I am now boosting for the Roosevelt highway." COLE STANDARD IS RICH AERO-TYPE TORES EIGHT HAS FEA. OP AIRPIjAXE. One. of the best-known truck authori ties in the country is G. A. Urquhart, Pacific coast manager for the White company, with headquarters in San Francisco. Mr. Urquhart, who has grown up in the automobile business. emphasizes the importance to the whole coast of the good roads movement. can hav.e anywhere in tne country. There is hardly a straight etretch of road in the whole distance and the in numerable sharp curves and twists. combined with the grade, present diffi cultice which can only be overcome by car using the best quality of gaso line. This Rim o the World hill-climbing contest is one of the few stock car events regularly held in California. That the two winning cars should have both used Red Crown is a tribute to the quality and steady power that it possesses in every-day use. The high quality of Red Crown wae STDTZ MAXES GOOD TIME BULLDOG MODEL RTTXS TO SAX ERAXCISCO IX 37 HOURS. Design and Construction of Body and Motor Distinctive Departure From Old Models. The manufacture of aeroplane en gines under stress of war required me chanical exactness and a grade of workmanship in keeping with the tasks which confronted these fighting ma chines of the air. The higher standards thus established will react favorably upon automobile construction, accord ing to an automotive engineer who, during the conflict abroad, wae promi nently engaged in the development and building of both the aircraft and the automobile. That the Cole Motor Car company of Indianapolis not only has already im proved its standards of workmanship in keeping with the advances of the times, but has adapted most success fully principles of aero-type construc tion for which the aircraft is respon sible, is indicated In its Cole Aero- Elght models. The determination with which Cole engineers originated and adopted aero- type principles of construction at a time when radical moves were frowned upon by the remainder of the Indus OO D3 OO n i i OO OO WITHIN TEN DAYS ACT NOW fiFI I CO D3 OO W. H. WALLINGFORD & CO. BROADWAY 2492 Sixteenth and Alder Streets BRANCH AT VANCOUVER, WASH., AT 707 WASHINGTON aono UU oo m OO 1 STREET jjjj ; - CI j Better Time Would Have Been Made but for Being Held Up Three Hours in Cow Creek Canyon. With J. H. Wade at the helm, a Stutz car belonging to Charles S. Cohn, eon of A. C. Cohn, president of the North ern Grain & Warehouse company, made the trip eouth from Portland to San Francisco over the Pacific highway a week ago in 37 hours' running time. Leaving Portland at 3 P. M. the first day. the car, a bulldog model, made Eugene that night. The second day's traveling took Mr. Cohn and Mr. Wade through Cow Creek canyon to Medford. They would have made much better progress but for the fact that they were held up from 2 to 5 o'clock at this end of Cow Creek canyon waiting for the road to be opened to them after the road crews knocked off work. The third day's run took them 300 miles further, to Williams, CaL, and from there a brief run next morning brought them into San Francisco. Mr. Wade previously to this trip had com pleted a coast-to-coast tour in a Pack ard Twin-Six from New Cumberland, Pa, to Seattle. Testing for Shorts. When the switch is open yet sparks are seen upon disconnecting and touch ing lead wires there is a short some where along the line. By repeating this test In different locations it is possible to locate the position of the short. try speaks well for their ability and foresight. They are responsible for numerous changes which in time, no doubt, will be adopted by the industry as a whole. It has been said that they are more than a year in advance of contemporaries. Numerous features Involved in aero type construction have been adopted to attain perfection in the Cole Aero Elght. Just as principles used in the automobile, have influenced the devel opment of the tractor, the aeroplane has influenced the further development of the car of the hour. The design and construction of the aero-type body and motor are distinc tively different in the Cole Aero-Eight because they cannot be reconciled to any past experiences. The same fact is true of Its performance. It is said to be the first car whose design not only contributes to the ap pearance and comfort, but adds very definite advancements to the actual performance and engineering effi ciency. It represents a distinctive de parture from pre-war ideas of motor car construction. Many Cars in Michigan. The growth of the Industry In Mich igan is shown in statistics compiled by the secretary of state. In 1909 11.718 licenses were issued, while last year the total was 282.125. and estimates for this year indicate a registration of 310, 000. During the first four months of the present year 63.10g licnses were issued in Wayne county, 1C,607 in E.ent, 6598 In Oakland, 6325 in Otttce ua 5628 in Ingham. -i-ie- 4 Don't start your car wiin a jerk. Al ways engage the clutch -rRrl"lly and see that the car starts off easily. 1 DOUBLE CABLE BASE PORTAGE TIRE XOT TO REDUCE Quality Output Rightly to Bring i Higher Price, Says Manager. 'Our market is with tire users who hold that quality is of greater import ance than price. states B. J. lld- mn, Pacific coast manager of sales for the Portage Rubber company, tire manufacturers of Akron, O. "We have our high standard to main tain. Quality conies first with us al ways. We firmly believe the Portage is the best tire value in America today. Htld we're going to keep it ho. We I cannot consider a reduction in price that would compel a lowering in qual ity." Guilty or Innocent. Is a man entitled to tell his life's his tory to a pretty young lady because he - favors her with a ride in his car to work in the morning? Two-pound box of chocolates for best answer. Harris' Peanut Puffer Store. 5th and Wash AN OPPORTUNITY For a man of proved executive ability, experience and a mod erate capital to secure a substantial interest and active manage ment of a prosperous automobile sales and service business in a substantial and fast-developing coast town. The business at present controlling a large volume and completely equipped and modern in every respect. Correspondence will be invited only -with a man of high type and one who can qualify as to the above requirements. The matter of securing the capital investment is not the first consideration, but is required by the owners to assure the proper interest in the active management. AV 30, OREGONTAN B laid (A black 1 mkid Federal Card Tir thara aim tha imhtta ntm-tkid "Rwaiad" tree 4 and tha black 1-Traffik" treed. TKe Federal Rubber Co. of Illinois Cud.hr.' The Firm Grip Insures Durability Federal Double-Cable-Base Cord Tires are made extra durable by the four twisted steel cables running through the base of the tires, holding them firmly to the rim. This eliminates rim wear; prevents the toe of the bead pinching the inner tube, thus preventing blow-outs and rim cuts, and relieving the side walls from undue strain. Our method of moulding our cord tires, with their separate layers of cords thoroughly impregnated with live, supple rubber, by air pressure instead of the old system of solid moulds, adds greatly to the resiliency and durability of Federal Tires. Federal Double-Cable-Base Cord Tires axe saving money for those who use them. They will save you money as soon as you begin to use them. 8 m Oregon Vulcanizing Co. Sid IS and the cost of upkeep We "believe that a greater number of MACK trucks are operated at a less average cost of upkeep than any other make of trucks. Ask the owner of a MACK truck how much he has paid for repairs an nually. Or, ask him what his bills have been for every 20,000 miles, 50,000 miles or 100,000 miles set any basis you prefer. Ask him how many and what parts he has had to replace. Ask him about the transmission gears and axles. Ask him if a spring ever broke or a steer ing spindle or if any other part ever failed in stamina. Have you ever heard of a MACK crankshaft breaking? We never did. The MACK truck is a thoroughly manufactured product in the first place. It is properly designed and made of the best materials procura ble. Everyone acquainted with motor truck uses knows the MACK always is found where the job is the tough est. There must be a good reason for this. lrfACK construction' that? the reason. International Mack Corp. Twenty-first and Washington Sts. r X lei , ' niiiwnliii.;,t)iri i nan 1 IS mm. -- ington- Adv. i