THE SUNDAY OR EG ONI AX, PORTLAND, JANUARY 5, 1919. the battery become so weak that their headhunts fail to illuminate the road sufficiently to Insure safety. If the ras ollne tank Is not too nearly empty to permit of rnnnlna; the engine for half an hour with the (tear, neutral, this Announcing will charge the battery so that the headlights will give a fairly strong light for some time. EIGHT TRCCKS SOLD IX WEEK Portland Southbound Drivers Amount Used in Warming Up Roberts Motor Car Company DcI1t ers Fleet of Federals. Ship Their Cars. Motor Is Small. Eight Republic trucks were delivered last week by the Roberts Motor Car Company, one each In Roseburg. Albany and Hillsboro and five in Portland. HIGHWAYS IN VALLEY GOOD LOW-GRADE FUEL HANDICAP Five of the trucks were three-quarter ton vehicles which only arrived Thurs 8 SAN FRANCISCO IP BY AUTO IMPOSSIBLE HIGH-TEST GASOLINE PROVES ECONOMICAL OPENING H H day. Barriers Found on Colombia Kiver Highway Semr Hood Hirer and The Dalles. Several impassable stretches of high way in Southern Oregon and Northern California prevent mid-Winter automo bile trips from Portland to San Fran Cisco, according; to information re ceived by the Oresron Ftate Motor As sociation. Wlllametty Valley highways are reported In rood condition. Central "We were ex pectin or a big truck year, said H. W. Roberts, of the com pany yesterday. "We have never had so many inquiries about trucks as have been pouring In during the last few days and our sales are continually mounting. We expect to break all rec ords in 191$." TRACTOR COCRSE IS OFFERED Three 3Iontlis' Instruction Begins at Corvall Is January 6. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. Corvallis. Or.. Jan. 4. (Special.) Due to heavy buying of tractors in Oregon Garages Should Be Kept at Temper' ature of Not Less Than SO De grees, Says C. Ij. Boss. Ever step outside on a cold morning and hear all the automobiles in the neighborhood straining to get their lungs warmed up, striving to get a spark of life in their motors so the owners could hurry on to their busi ness? We all have, and wondered why it SIIIPMEXT OP DEXBY TRUCKS ARRIVES IX PORTLAXD FOR J. IT. GRAHAM. -5 : t ' " - 4.-rvTs- - --'L-ad . - x- it. ' 1 : :. i- "Si -v. 7 Av Of Portland's Newest and Most Modern attery and Ignition ales and Service Station ! : : , ; - f v- Sfi Jit "f"f 4 as- " Bbj Irirki, KayglBK 1st lapavily 1- rum oae Mil uic-iiui lu te una. Are sem Liuvil u trojil of the DcmhT, Case Ml aad Scrlpp-Uooa Service Station at Seveateeath and Alder Street. K. F. Klce. Meaager mt the Track Oepartmeatt Is Oat the Seat at the Ktve-To Slodel at the Extreme Right. Oregon roads fairly rood, and the prin ctpal Eastern highways either in fair condition or passable. Many motorists are making the trip from Portland to Puget Sound points, driving down the river from Port-land to Coble, ferrying across to Kalama and then proceeding north over the Pacific Highway. The worst roads on this trip are encountered between Ka lama and Chehalis. The stretch be tween Kelso and Castle Kock has been repaired and it is no longer necessary to make the detour on the west side of the Cowlitx Kiver. Autoroobiliists are advised not to at tempt to drive over the Columbia River Highway to Astoria as there is a six or seven-mile section of highway Just thin aide of the terminus of the road that is very soft. The trip is being made, however, going Inland by way of Clatskanie. Mist and Jewel. With the exception of the one bad stretcn ine highway is in pretty good condition. Motorists eastbound over the Colum bia Kiver Highway from Fortland are chipping to The Dalles, as there is a section of road Just west of Hood River which is closed to travel. The bignway at this point was recently graveled and is too soft for automobiles. Once acrosa the mountains to The Dalles motorists make the trip to Spo kane br war of Goldendale. ilabton Kennewick and Walla Walla, and also drive into Eastern Oregon to x-enaie Motorists find good roads up the Willamette River to Salem, Albany, Knnna and Corvallis. but there are ... 1 t.rriers to making the Port lanri-San Francisco trip. A 22-mile tretcn of the Pacific Highway between Canyonville and Glcndale in Douglas County baa Just been closed to all traffic The rotd IS Demg suriacea with rock. It is possible to drive south from Portland to Roseburg. but with the r-anvonville road closed it would be necessary to ship to Grants Pass. Mo torists bound for calltornia wouia have to ship over at least two other sections, so shipping the entire way is advised. The shipping cost is reduced where several motorists share a freight car. George Chambers, of the Oregon State Motor Association, has been pulling southbound tourists in touch with each other, a number shipping from here during the last few weeks. FRANKLIN OUTPUT GROWS In the last few months much interest is being shown in the short courses in tractor operation and repair which will be offered at the college this Winter. Three one-month courses will be given January C to February 1, Feb ruary 3 to March 1 and March 3 to March 29. A three-months' course will start January 6. MOTORS BEAR NEW PLATES CAR OWNERS DECAY OBTAINING 119 LICENSES. FACTORY NOW TURNING OCT 70 TO 80 WEEKLY, Company Looks for Little Change la Manufacturing Expense for Some Months. In speaking of the ability of auto mobile manufacturers to regain volume production quickly, an otticlal of tne Frank in Company sata mat mis ac complishment depended a great deal on the extent to which difft rrnt plants were disturbed on account of war work. It In likely that some manufacturers those who have had little war work, or those who have erected separate plants for war work will be able to adapt their facilities moot readily. The Franklin Automobile Company, which has devoted Its plant to work on liispano-Suixa and Rolls-Royce air plane engines, is getting bark to pro duction again. The first week of peace showed a production of only four cars. the second week IT cars, with a gradual increase up to the present output of from 70 to SO cars per week, borne idea of the transition ahead ran be got by umparing this output with the normal capacity of the Franklin factory of 225 cars per week. In line with the resumption of pro duction. Franklin prices have been re ljuvted to a peace-time basis. The Frar.klln Company looks for very little change for some time to come in manu facturing expense, which Includes labor and materials. Recent quotations in the material market even show a ten dency for greater costs. Labor at the Franklin factory has recently been placed on an eight-hour basis, with a Bine-hour working day, which scale is equivalent to a 10 per cent Increase In wages. When the Headlights Fail. Motorists frequently find themselves In the awkward predicament of having About 24.000 of 63,0 00 Drivers Have Orange and Black Tags on Their Autos. With the advent of the new year th 1919 automobile license plates mad their appearance on Oregon cars, and since New Tear's day have been eee In ever-increasing numbers. While the law requires that the tags be put on the cars promptly the first of the year, many car owners delayed sending in their applications so much that about two-thirds of them are still without the new tags, and peace officers are overlooking the fact for a few days. Secretary of State Olcott said Thurs day that only eome 24,000 of the ap proximately C3.000 automobile owners of the state bad sent in their applica tions for license tags, and that conse quently sending out the plates in many cases would have to be delayed. Dur ing the last few days of 191S the ap plications poured in at the rate of about looo daily. Secretary Olcott s force is able to handle only 600 to TOO appllca tions daily, so they got behind in their work. -All motorists who have delayed in sending in their applications are urged to do sat once. The new tags are of the same size and design as the 191S plates, but In stead of the black and blue of last year the figures are In black on a field of orange. At the left of the figure, also In black. Is the abbreviation for the state. Ore., and at the right 1919. YEAR'S BUSINESS IS $1,000,000 Yakima Antomobile Dealers Make Many Sales During 1918. YAKIMA. Wash.. Jan. 4. (SneclaLi- Compilation of figures given by auto mobile firms of this city indicate that their aggregate business during 1918 was more than $4,000,000. The figures included accessories, garage work, etc., but did not include all the firms. New Car Owners in County. Temporary police licenses were issued In Portland last week to the following buyers or latest model motorcars, pend ing arrival of the official state licenses from Kalem. This list is compiled by M. O. WHklns, publisher of the Automo bile Record: J. I- Fiord. Twelfth and Stark. Chandler. ... e. rdmun, L.ovrjoT. inanaitr. Mrs. H. C. Arc hum be a. 7ttl ilrUM F. K. Nichols. ! Clay, Msxwell. W. J. Kiel. :: Ftnienon. Maxwell. Mrs. B. 1L Miles, lius East Ullsaa. Ki tlonal. a. R. Rlfcs. Albany, Or., Chalmers. R. W. Cameron. Northwestern Bank build' lax. Cadiilae. w. II. Messar. 3ST Sacramento. Dodi-a. Ralph Pendleton. Molalla. Rout 1. Ford. a.ij a. Hosaaa. IV l iainhtll. Hudson. K. Cow. I. i.'oi Boiaa. Oakland. 8. H, McV.uity. 75 East Kisuth. Bulck. Mrs. R. B. Long. 716 Ambart street, Chev rolet., Neal swatland. 30.0 Sixty-ninth avenue southeast. CheTroTet. K. Mephaa. oo East Fifty-aecond North. Chevrolet. C. E. Qremaa. IS Grand evenne North. Chevrolet. Mrs. . Olson. 93t& Thirteenth. Elgin. M. f Oanoe, 111 Nebraska. Ford. J. E. Wilaoa. Kent. Or., Hudson. K K. Krusa. Sherwood. Or.. Route 8. H im mobile. A. r. Oswald. M East Nineteenth. Max well. Dr. P. J. wlley. Henry bolldln. Premier. J. R. Golririelrf. T.'S Belmont. Ford. I.anc A Co., First and Ankeny, Ford. IL C Monsemann. 44 Forty-Ilrst. Maxwell, lira. it. A. Hushes. SIM East Seventy-third Southeast. MaxwelL C. E. Wentwortn. 1139 East Twenty-fourth North. Maxwell. rZ. J. Eheasgreen, 135 KeDraska, Olds- mobile. M. Melaer. EI-. Nebrasla. Velle. Be sure to repair little tread outs regularly. ' should be so much more evident now Ithan formerly. Poor grade of gasoline Is the answer. Here is what C. L. Boss, of the C. L. Boss Automobile ! Company, Hudson distributors, has to say on the subject: "Automobile owners who live in ter ritories where extremely cold weather prevails in the Winter will be inter ested In knowing the advantages of using high-grade gasoline. The com mon fuel sold as gasoline is extremely i low test and seems to be deteriorating in quality each year. As a fuel, it leaves a great deal to be desired, but for obvious reasons must be endured, either until a better grade is manu factured for universal consumption or a new fuel is evolved. . At temperatures ranging from 20 de- i grees Fahrenheit to 6 degrees below zero, the low test fuel will be propor tionately difficult to Ignite when cold and at E degrees below zero it will be practically impossible to ignite it. Annoyance Eliminated. "It should be borne in mind that high-test gasoline may cost 2 or J cents more per gallon, but the amount of gasoline used in warming up the motor will be much less, and there fore the general economy will be in creased. It will not actually result in a saving in fuel cost, but it will mean much less annoyance and, at least, not more than equal cost. "With a low-grade fuel, it is nec essary to choke the motor and fre quently to prime it before the fuel will ignite and the motor can be started. It is then necessary to run the motor with the choke closed for two or three minutes in order to get it hot enough to get the benefit of the hot air pipe and aid in volatilizing the fuel and eliminating the necessity of the choke. Even with the low grade fuel the carburetor will operate satisfactorily In the Winter time if the motor be thoroughly warmed up be- We are the authorized factory representatives for U. S. L. Lighting and Starting Batteries ALSO THE ELECTRIC AUTO-LITE CORPORATION EQUIPMENTS NOTICE To All Overland, Chevrolet, Oldsmobile and Buick Car Owners: Bring your Battery and Ignition, troubles to us. We will give you the desired Factory Service. as FREE TESTING SERVICE We charge and repair all makes of batteries. I All Work Guaranteed L. unset Electric Co Automobile Electric Equipment Agents PARK AND DAVIS STREETS IN OREGON MOTOR CAR COMPANY'S BUILDING Ess 1 JimL-""Vl SalMIf BROADWAY 126 1 fore the car is driven. With the high grade gasoline it may be necessary to use the choke to start the motor, but It will be possible to get it into the hot air position immediately after atartinff. "it should be understood that when the choke is closed the suction in tne carburetor is terrific and the volume of gasoline drawn out and used to run the motor for three or four minutes under these conditions would ordi narily run the car a mile. This Is why casoline economy decreases in cold weather. The less the necessity for us ine the choker, the greater the economy, hence the reason for keep ing the motor warm whenever possible and using high-grade fuel. Seventy-Test Grade Recommended. "Every Hudson owner should try a tank full of 70-test gasoline. He will soon be convinced that it is well worth the extra cost. "If the car is stored in a cold garage and difficulty is experienced in start ing up in the morning. It would be well to consider the installation of a cheap stove or heating device to keep the temperature in the immediate vicinity of the engine not lower than 30 degrees. A small thermometer is a very handy article in any garage in Winter, as it will usually explain rea sons for the long time it takes to start the motor. This must be taken into consideration before complaining. "Especially must it be remembered that constant cranking Is a severe drain on the storage battery. It is also interesting to note that the stor age battery is affected by tempera ture and will not operate as effi ciently at zero as it will at 60 de grees, which is the ideal temperature for a battery. At 6 deerees below zero the efficiency of the battery is con siderably reduced. This is unavoid able with any style of storage battery. "We therefore urge every Hudson owner who has a private garage to Install some heating system to facili tate starting and save gasoline and the storage battery. If a stove is not desirable a 100-watt tungsten lamp placed under the hood and left burn ing every night will go a long way toward keeping up the temperature. A blanket thrown over the radiator will help to retain the heat generated in the lamp. A thermometer will prove very handy for comparison in case of trouble." TRUCK GASOLINE TESTS MADE Bettef Planning, Routing and Oper ation Effect Saving in Fuel. A saving in gasoline three times as great as that of our motorless Sundays could have been accomplished during the year by the motor trucks of America This significant fact was developed through the three months efficiency test conducted by the Packard Motor Car Company, and is based on the in creased efficiency of the winning con testants. If every owner and driver would make this same improvement easily possible through better planning, routing and operation gasoline total ing many millions of gallons could be saved each year. The Packard test also showed that If every truck owner could reduce the cost of his hauling as much as the winners did during the period of the test America's 400,000 truck owners would' save in excess of $140,00,000 ench year. SGRJPPS BOOTH SIX DOWN PRICE OF CAR NOW DOWN TO PEACE-TIME LEVEL.. pert careful workmen who have speci fications to follow, the cost of which is prohibitive to most manufacturers. "As the Scripps-Booth is now made by one of the largest motorcar manu facturers in the world, it can afford to put materials and work into the car which would be impossible for. smaller firms." Manufacturing on Large Scale As sures Big Value, Says Local Distributor. J. H. Graham, distributor for the new Scripps-Booth Six, has announced a price reduction for the touring cars and roadsters to J13S5 f. o. b. Portland. This brings the price of this light six down to the peace-time level. Mr. Graham says he is pleased to be able to make the reduction, declaring that it gives the prospective purchaser of a light six the opportunity to obtain greater value. r "Considering the tried units entering into the chassis of the new Scripps Booth Six," says Mr. Graham, "to gether with the well-made body, the Scripps gives greater and more last ing value than any other light six on the American market today. In the body alone we offer a quality found only in much higher-priced automo biles. Every part of the body has apparently received the labor of ex- TWIX STATES IS REORGANIZED All Stock in Company Now Held by R. E. Murphy and A. H. Knaus. Stock of the Twin States Motor Car Company, distributors here of the Chandler, which has a paid-up capital of $20,000, is now owned by R. R. Murphy and A. H. Knaus, each holding an equal share of the stock, It was an nounced last week by Mr. Knaus. The company formerly was a corporation, the stock being held by Mr. Murphy, Mr. Knaus and one other person who has retired from the firm. Preventing Tools From Rnstlng. A simple way to keep tools from rust' ing is to give them a coating of vase line mixed with a small amount of pow dered gum camphor. Before applying the two substances should be melted together over a slow Are. When applied to the tools a soft rag should be used. Don't drive fast on slippery street. strikes the dominant note of the day. A "military" car in its trim, debonair gracefulness, efficiency and ' 'conservation" advantages. Scores another tremendous success for the producers of the big Moon Six-66 represents the utmost the expert designer, coach builder and mechanic can accomplish at the price no more than you -would be ashed to pay for a "quantity" Four. ' A glimpse at the car value we speak of: 7heelbase, 114 inches double cowl and high honeycomb (Fedder) radiator walnut instrument board, front and rear solid; beauti fully finished windshield smartly slanted Spiecr joints Timken bearings Continental motor. See this truly lihtwei&ht Moon light Six let us demon strate for ycu. S1685 Complete at Portland. The C. H. S. Co. 65 N. 23d, at Washington. Phone Mar. 1428, A 2424. 182 1 t0 5 T0U$ Feature Dependable Power Heavy loads must be moved fast er business demands this. The pulling power of Federal tractor-semi-trailer is helping solve the business man's problem. Perhaps, it's a Federal tractor you need Our engineers will help you call on us. Write or Phone for Traffic News William M. Hughson Co. Broadway at Davis PORTLAND, OREGON Oldest Motor Car Organization on the Pacific Coast, with branches at San Francisco, Los Angeles, Oakland, San Diego and Fresno, r r i-H- Pit I f