1 TIIE SUNDAY OREQOXIAX, PORTLAND, AriilL 7, 1918. LITTLE TAILLEUR OF BLACK SATIN GIVES EFFECT OF REFINEMENT AND , DAINTINESS Full Pleated Tunic Cut Into Points and Faced With Cream Satin Forms Impressive Feature of Charming Gar ment Redfern Design Notable for Its Gracious, Flowing Lines Conservative Tailor-Made Suits. 5V .... -;.v-. - f . I :-:v-2i ' ' - itttfr-"- ' .....V HLnEi is a rciintmrm inn oainxi-i w I nru about this little ilk tallleur I l . S ling. The V; ' i '"' ' r:t m v . & i appea suit Is built of black satin charmeuse nd has th new narrow-at-th-anklc skirt wlUftilns toward a Ratbrrrd top. The coat has simple lines above the waist line aud its lull, pleated tunic, cut into points and faced with cream satin la its Impressive feature. A collar of th cream satin finishes the neck and embroideries In shades of mustard, olive and saffron ornament coat and collar. The black h.it Is trimmed and faced witlt olive silk and with black and mustard-colored icrapes with olive leaves. Again the cver-recurrln continental tlue-and-tan: this time in a combina tion of sand-colored mohair and wor sted fabric and blue-toned foulard silk. Itedfern achieved this jrewn. which Is notably graceful and dtitcrilphcd be C4U of Its gracious, flowinc lines. Its simplicity and the clever combination of two fabric and colors. The loop drapery, faced with foulard is an Interesting detail, and this drap ery, you observe. Is carried down from the left side of the bodice and up acain to the back of the skirt a most com plicated yet apparently simple arrange unit. e e A conservative tailomade this, suit able for an older woman yet verv smart and fetching on a younger one. The ma-" terial Is fine, smooth-tainted tricot serge In navy blue with a great deal of black soutache on the panels of the coat and nowhere else on the costume. The coat has a collar and vest of black satin and the sleeves are cut In three-quarter length to reveal buttoned coat sleeves of black satin underneath. In this Instance, worn with white pumps and stocking and a dashing lit tle military turban, the tallleur Is dash ing and youthful for all Its dignified lines. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS BT LILIAN TINOLil PORTLAXI'. Mrra 1 Will you lnd:r s tlir.-c'Mn f ir mjklns roi4 t breil? 1 It a iurri:.oui and KikmI f r rhlltlren as a-t tread? Tttanalr you in alvni. itR5. W. M. As a wheat substitute oatmeal pos sesses several advantages. It ran be obtained easily, and If bought in bulk Is not much higher in price than flour, especially as. pound for pound. It yields more calories than flour. Holled oats r oatmeal will abaorb more water than wheat flour and retain it longer. 'or this reason oatmeal bread keepa fresh longer than wheat bread. The ea'mcal ioaf haa a greater nutritive value than even the straight wheal loaf, and Its weet nutty taste com mands Instant favor. Sandwiches of oatmeal bread and but ter need no addition of nirat to please the children. A few hickory nut or walnut meats addVd conver. oatmeal oread Into a special treat for those old enough to be allowed outs. A few raisins, too. are good In sandwich bread. tolled oats One quart water, one or two rakes compressed yeast, or one half cake dry yeast, according to the time allowed for rising; four teaspoons alt. two tablespoons molasses, three snips rolled oats, eight cups wheat Ituur. fc often U ycaal in one-Xouxtli cup of the water, lukewarm. Heat the rest to boiling, then stir in the rolled oats. Let It boll up once. CooL add the salt and syrup, and when lukewarm add the softened yeast. Then add the i.lour to make a stiff dough, alls and knead thoroughly. Let rise about three and one-half hours, or until double in bulk. Knead or cut down Lhe dough add the remaining flour and let rise again ttatil double In bulk (about one and onr-baif hours). Shape Into loaves. rise In pans until double In bulk. Hake 60 minutes to one hour. If dry yeast is used make a sponge as follows: Soften the yeast In one fourth cup of water. Heat the rest to boiling. Stir In the rolled oats and boil up once. Cool, add the softened yeast and one cup of flour. Beat well and let rise over night. liaised oatmeal muffins are good for breakfast and are a useful change from the "quick breads.- of which one tends to tire. A few raisins or dates might be added If liked. The same mixture with raisins or dates might be spread In a baking pan one Inch deep and baked as a plain "coffee cake." after raising and sprinkling ' with crumbs soaked In syrup, together with a few chopped aula, and a little cinnamon if liked. Kor a rioher coffee cake, four -table spoons more syrup and ou wcli-beatca egg might be added to the mixture, as well as the raisins or a few chopped dates, or home-dried pitted cherries. Any kind of crumbs, bread crumbs, cornbread, or muffin crumbs, or cake crumbs, can be soaked in syrup to give additional sweetness and decoration in the "top dressing." Some makers punch a little hole here and there in spread ing the nuts, spice and crumbs, so that interesting "accidental" bits of sweet ness find their way inside the plainer layer. Raised Oatmeal Muffins One cake yeast, one-fourth cup lukewarm water, two tablespoons syrup, two tablespoons fat, one cup hot .milk, one cup rolled oats, one-half cup whole wheat flour, or 'out flour or' barley flour, one-half cup sifted white flour. Boil oats and fat in milk one minute. Let stand until lukewarm. Soften yeast in lukewarm water and add syrup. Combine the two mixtures. Add flour, and salt, and beat well. The batter should be thick enough to drop heavily from the spoon. Cover and let rise until light, about one hour. In a moderately warm place. Fill well-greased muffin pans two-thirds full. Let rise about 40 minutes. Bake !5 minutes In a moderately hot oven. Bread made with equal parts oat flour and wheat flour is particularly good. Many people find they have bet ter success with this than with the rolled oats bread given above, and It takes less wheat. From one-third to one-half of the oat flour might be scalded and the rest mixed in with the wheat flour. A good plan is to use for scalding the coarser part of the oat flour "obtained on sifting it. Equal parts wheat flour and equally mixed oat flour and barley or oat flour and rice flour would give other varieties of bread liked by different people. The amount of wheat In the first recipe for rolled oats bread might be further re duced by at least one cup and replaced by oat flour, barley flour or sifted rice flour if a strong bread flour Is used. The exact quantities of flour in any bread mixture cannot always be stated In a general recipe, since the kind of flour used, the amount of moisture in the air and In the flour, the tempera lure of the mixture and the method of handling cause some slight variation, but a knowledge of the principles of bread-making will enable any woman, after possibly a trial or two (to get the knack with her own Darticular flour and oven) to make very satisfactory "fifty-fifty" victory loaves. A little mashed potato can usually be Intro duced into nearly all victory breads and m-111 heln in saving flour and in keeping the bread moist. Where potato Is used very stiff kneading is gener ally necessary. PORTLAND. March . Desr Miss Tingle: Tqu have so kindly been a real help to me befor. and now 1 have a few troubles again anil torn to ysa. I want to know bow to make a "conserva tion avrup. I have a soapstone gnddle (greaaeless) and csn utlllia buckmheat and various ot the fiours we should use. but want a svrup for them. It mut be definite aa to proportions, as 1 am not good at recipes which say I may do so ana so. Also, is not karo syrup really Klucose. and la It not Injurious to young children. 1 have several and don't wish to overdo thla conservation business and make them 111. Todav I ipade a most delirious cake of corn syrup and barley flour, so 1 have no scruples about It. Then. too. my yeast bread Is not good when I substitute, sly white, bread Is really fine, nice fine-grained bread, but when I put other flours In It I Invariably get a coarse, dry bread. Do you suppose other fiours require more kneading, or Is this too vacua for you to locate my trouble? Thanking you for your previous help and for this time. too. 1. C. B. It Is practically Impossible to give a really -"definite" recipe for a "con- tervatlon syrup". such as you describe. for lho excellent reason tUut coraujerj clal glucose varies considerably density and sweetness, and a saccha rometer is seldom a part of the ord nary housekeepers equipment. But am sure you will have no difficulty 1 using "judgment" enough to dilute an flavor the heavy glucose to a consist ency and sweetness suitable for dif ferent purposes. I would make two grades of syrup, one of the thickness of ordinary Karo or molasses. lor cooking, and the othe thinner, like maple syrup, for table use. Karo, for table use, is much improved by being diluted with a little- water and then flavored with mapleine or honey or lemon or orange rind caramel to taste. Home-made conservation syrup. Add to thick commercial glucose equal parts tor more or less according to its density and the kind of syrup desired of hot water. Boll five minutes, then add either honey or sugar la very little at a time) until the desired sweetness Is obtained. With honey usually no additional sugar or flavoring will be needed, though for variety it may be combined with others. Other flavorings may be obtained as follows: (1) Mapleine. Make as near like "real" maple as possible. 2) Mo lasses. Add one tablespoon at a tim with one tablespoon of sugar until brown sugar" taste is obtained. 3 Molasses and lemon or orange rind. Cut the rind very thin (so as to be yellow on both sides) and boil in the syrup until It is sufficiently flavored for you personal taste. The molasses should be added very cautiously so as not to overpower the rind flavor; a little sugar may also be needed. (4) Orange or lemon alone prepared as above and slightly colored with caramel. (5) Lemon and honey. (6) Honey and sor ghum. Add as sugested for molasses. (7) Caramel and vanilla. Cook six tablespoons sugar with two tablespoons water until very light brown (being careful not to let it get to the deep brown, bitter stage), dissolve in as lit tie boiling water as possible. Use thl caramel syrup both for coloring and flavoring. It combines well with very small quantity of vanilla extract (or lemon or mapleine If liked) added after the syrup is cool, or is good alone or with honey. Other . combinations are. of course, possible, but the above are the most useful for general table purposes and for baking. If the finished cold syrup is thicker or thinner than you wish, it Is -a very simple matter to add a little more hot water, or to dou it a own a nine. Be sure to use as little sugar as pos sible in sweetening. I made a good syrup the other day with two table spoons sugar and one tablespoon mo lasses to two cups glucose and two cups water, with a little lemon rind; but, as I said before, different Bamples of glucose vary considerable in thick ness and sweetness. Another good plan is to combine canned fruit Juice with glucose to make a "fruit syrup" for table use, or you can boil down the fruit juice to a syrup alone. You can usually "save out" a little juice in opening canned fruit and the syrups thus made usually require no additional sugar and are particularly good with hot cakes or plain puddings. Karo is chiefly glucose or corn syrup. As far as is- known at present glucose is no more harmful than ordinary cane or beet sugar. Kither sugar or glu cose in concentrated solutions or in large quantities undiluted is likely to be injurious to young children or to any person of delicate digestion. Whether syrups made with either sugar or glucose should be given to "young children" depends upon how young. Certainly not below 8 'years and then In strict moderation. It is so easy to take an over large quantity of syrup or sugar or candy, hence the need for care if the children are to be given a fair chance for their best physical development, "Child con servation must go hand in hand with food conservation. But with a knowl edge of food values "food conserva tion" may prove most beneficial for the rising generation, just as many old er people are being trained into better health by a change in their food habits. Get Itose s "f eeding the, fainuy" from the Public Library and read care fully the chapters on food for chil dren of various ages. It will well re pay you. In regard to your bread, it Is a little bard to help you, as I do not know ex actly how you proceed and with what ubstitutes. Head the answer on oat meal bread given above. Usually these ubstitute breads tend to be too moist rather than dry, as you describe. Gen- rally, in substitute breads, if rolled oats, cream of barley, cornmeal or whole or broken or coarse ground rice should be used it is best to scald or cook these materials, according to the ize and kind of granules and the amount of previous cooking (as in rolled oats) that they may have had. This gives a better flavor, a more di gestible mixture and usually a product both moister and lighter than if the dry materials were used. Of course, whole dry rice could not possibly be used, but cream of barley, cornmeal or rolled oats, for Instance, are sometimes used dry by some makers and scalded by others, and the latter method usually gives the better product. Scalding a part of the substitute ma terial Is also helpful sometimes when different substitute flours are used, as suggested in connection with the oat flour bread mentioned above, the cooked starch apparently aiding in en tangling some of the gas given off by the yeast and so producing a better texture. Always cool to lukewarm be fore adding the yeast, and be sure the yeast -s fresh and strong. Of course, breads made with substi tute flours can never possibly be as light aad spongy as bread made with white wheat flour because of the lack of gluten in the substitutes, but these breads are usually just as nutritious and wholesome. Generally very thorough kneading is required by victory breads. Frequently, too, it will be found that better results are obtained by using just at first a rather hotter. oven than for white bread, checking it afterwards to give a ratiier longer, slower baking time, but this varies a little with the kind of substitute and the kind of oven used. A few raisins in the" darker breads are useful to give moisture, flavor and interest. Molasses lor sweetening Is also popular with many housekeepers. VANCOUVER. ' Wash., Jan. ' 28. Will you please give me the new recipe for caramel pie? I ate some at a luncheon served with caramel ice cream, which was very nice. Will you tll as soon as you can how to can strawberries to keep them from going to juice and losing their color? What kind are the best to can? This Is early, but you may have to wait for suitable time to run It In The Oregonian. M. A. M. I hope the luncheon was. before the war, and that none of your irienus would be so thoughtless and unpatri otic as to serve both pie and ice cream at one meal in these days! You give me no idea 'of the type of pie, whether maa like a naked custara or with a. "fluffy" baked filling, or with a cooked but unbaked cream fill ing in a pastry shell or with a whipped cream or Bavarian cream filling. Any of these might be described as ''cara mel pie" if the filling was flavored with caramel. Or was it really a kind of cake with a very soft, creamy fillin such a9 is sometimes called ( believ In Boston) "cream pie?" Describe the pie aa closely as you can. andi if it can be made on conservation principles will give you a recipe as soon as can. If not, I. shall be glad to glvi you one when the food shortage over; though, in any case, I should not advise you to serve it with ice cream in regard to the berries, it is best to select the smaller, firmer varieties for canning, rather than the very large ones containing a higher percentage of water. Unless canned in a very rich1 syrup strawberries are bound to shrink and lose color somewhat. Wrapping in brown paper before storing helps to keep the color. If the berries are for home use and not for sale a mixed nynip (of corn yrup and sugar) can be used which will not only conserve sugar, but also help to keep the berries plump; out 1 believe it is against the law to offer for sale berries preserved with glucose n this way. Not that the latter harmful, but it Is a fraud on the pocket or used to be before war prices) of the purchaser, who is entitled to pure cane sugar. Canned strawberries Use only per fectly fresh, ripe, firm, sounds full- colored berries. Prepare in the usual way and add 8 ounces (1 cup) sugar with 2 tablespoonf uls water or strained berry juice to each quart prepared erries. Boil very slowly for 15 min- tes in a granite pan. Let cool and re main several hours, or over night, in the syrup. Then pack the berries Into ot glass jars, fill up with the juice. djust the lids, etc., but not quite tight, set on a rack in a wash-boiler, cover with hot water and boil eight min- tes, counting from the time that boll ng actually begins. Remove from the oiler, tighten, the lidsinvert to cool rap In paper and store in a cool place. Berries canned by this method usually have a good color and seldom float to the top of the can. A good syrup of similar density, made with juice obtained from crushed berries, glucose and sugar, will usually give fairly good results and save a con siderable amount of sugar. When the berry season is nearer further canning suggestions will be given in this col timn, po watch for them.' me? Source Yteroelu Vr, Dainty Remembrances Now in Evidence at Shops. Article Shown Suggest Wedding Presents of Moderate Cost. THE shops abound in dainty remem brances, as usual at this season, and many of the articles shown suggest wedding presents of moderate cost, or acceptable gifts for week-end hostesses later in the season. For example, tall, slender trumpet vases of Sheffield plate, 15 inches bgh at only $3; grace ful oval mirrors almost three times as long as their width, framed in antique gold and the length 27 inches also only $5. An elephant is said to bring luck to the house, and two elephants of burnished metal, designed for book ends will bring your friend's house hold a double allowance of luck for the modest outlay of $3.50. The woman who is planning her garden will appreciate a garden set of kneeling cushion, trowel and digging fork; the cushion made, of yellow and black checked oilcloth, the trowel and fork painted to match. For the maid who has a sweetheart at the front, there Is a handsome burnished gold Wonderlift Back-Lace This Sensible Stay Keeps Wrinkles Away! You will soon look old and worn if you don't keep welL To star well, nothing: is so important as to keep your vital organs working: normally. This they can't do, if pushed or dropped out of proper place. The Nemo Wonderlift Bandlet opens a clear road to better health and a better figure. It takes up the work of the supporting; abdominal muscles when, those muscles become tired and ineffective; if worn soon enough, it strengthens them so that they don't give out. There are Won derlift models for all figures from slender to extra-stout. ' TWO SYSTEMS OF ADJUSTMENT! WONDERLIFT BACK-LACED Gives the same priceless health service as the "Mar velace." Healthful, ultra-stylish and comfortable. .AH Usual Sizes . . 1 fi fi"l Very Great Values J O.UU WONDERLIFT MARVELACE Adj'usted by short lacing- at side-front. Supporting front steels at centre. Closed, venti lated back. For All Fi.or.s? In All sues . SOLD EVERYWHERE! The Nemo Hygienic-Fashion Institute. New York City , o.. i BRASSIERES "FIT AS YOU FASTEN" Patented Adjustable Lacing Varisss atsdeb, for All Fans $1.00 aad J1.50 photograph frame fit for even his pho tograph in smart uniform togs. For the housekeeper 'there are trivets' of Sheffield plate. King James platters of the same metal with the famous well and tree design grooved into the platter for gravy, and beautiful fruit bowls of amber glass set in a wrought iron stand. Don't Send Non-Essentials to Boys in France. Things 'Sot Needed Delay Delivery of Things Essential, f THERE Is truth in the-criticism of a certain newspaper of recent date, upon the unwisdom, and selfishness of women who are mailing packages of nonessentials, . or of merchandise that could easily be purchased in France at less price, to soldiers at the front. Every package of this sort takes up valuable space in the mails and retards by so much the prompt delivery of more necessary merchandise. In the class of nonessentials may be included articles ent merely for the sake of sentiment, ........... . . rr.i articles mienaea as joues. luese packages may touch or amuse the re cipients, but they are scarecely import ant enough to warrant the delaying of other, really needed things that will bring real comfort and cheer .to those who may be anxiously awaiting the gifts from home. On the other hand there are the pack ages i of things which . could just as well be purchased "over there." By an arrangement between Paris and American stores, orders may be given In this country for merchandise which will be promptly delivered at the front by the Paris shop; the price of the merchandise being paid by-the sender hen the order is given. This excellent service has been instituted in several American cities and is a great conven ience to relatives and friends who wish provide comforts and luxuries for oldiers in France in the quickest pos- ble way, and without the exasperating elays incident to parcel post delivery. One selects for 12. $4, jfi up to 12 a carton of comforts and luxuries for one's particular fighting man; say a knitted -garment, 'some socks, toilet requisites, writing paper, tinned meats, chocolate, and so on, pays the price of the carton and dismisses the matter from mind. The bureau of -service at tends to all the rest; forwarding the order to the Paris shop which will pack the carton and ship it instantly to the front- And naturally, it takes a pack age much less time to go from Paris to the front than from America to the front. Silk Bloomers Wanted. The vogue for glove silk bloomers is big, says th Dry Goods Economist. The colors match the dress with which they are to be worn, as khaki, when milady dons her motor togs, and navy blue when she wears a suit of blue. Pink lisle envelope chemise are in the mar ket, sometimes made -with a camisole top of glove silk and lace, or again entirely of self -material. FRECKLES Now Is the Time to Get Rid of The He Ugly Spots. There's no longer the slightest need of feeling ashamed of your freckle's, as the prescription othine double strength is guaranteed to remove these homely spots. , Simply get an ounce of othine dou ble strength from any druggist and apply a little of it night and morning and you should soon see that even the worst freckles have begun to disappear, while the lighter ones have vanished entirely. It is seldom that more than an ounce is needed to completely clear the skin and gain a beautiful clear com plexion. Be sure to ask for the double strength othine, as this is sold under guarantee of money back if it falls to remove f reoklps. Adv. 3Qm to get rid of them Skin specialists' are tracing fewer and fewer troubles to the blood more to bacteria and para sites that are carried into the pores with dust, soot and grime. Clear your skin of any blemishes caused by this most powerful and persistent enemy by this effective local ' treatment. Just before retiring, wash in your usual way with warm water and Woodbury's Facial Soap ancf then dry your face. Now dip the tips of your fingers in warm water and rub them on the cake of Woodbury's until they are covered with a heavy cream-like lather. . Cover each blemish with a thick coat of this soap cream and leave it on for ten minutes. Then rinse very carefully with clear, hot water; then with cold. Use Woodbury's regularly in your daily toilet, This will make your skin so firm and active that it will resist the frequent cause of blemishes and keep your complexion free from them. . You will find a 25c cake of Woodbury's Facial -Soap sufficient for a month or six weeks of this treatment and for general cleansing use for this sec time. Get a cake today and begin to bring to your skin that greater clearness, freshness and charm you have longed for. Woodbury's is for sale at drug stores and toilet goods counters everywhere throughout the United States and Canada. Write today for a week's size cake For 5c we will send you a trial size cake of Woodbury's Facial Soap large enough to last fof a week of this Woodbury treatment, together with, the booklet "A Skin You Lovt to Touch," which gives the proper treatment for all of the com moner skin troubles. For 12c we will send you the treatment booklet and samples of Woodbury's Facial Soap, Facial Cream and Facial Powder. Send today to The Andrew Jergecs Co., Spring Grove Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio. you live in Canada, address The Andrews Jergeiu 1 Ct., Limited, 6103 Saerbrttkt Street, Perth, Ontarit,