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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Dec. 23, 1917)
6 TITE SUNDAJ OREGOXIAN, PORTLAND, DECE3IBER 23, 1917. PACKERS' LlflES WIDELY- RAMIFY Cottonseed Oil Plants, Real Estate and Cattle Trade Pa pers Are Few of Many. INQUIRY TO BE RESUMED Special Counsel Heney Says Subse quent Hearings Will Deal With Alleged Control of Grain, Fer tilizer, Feed-, Hides, IouItry; WASHINGTON, Dee. 22. Cottonseed ell plants, Chicago real estate and cat ,, tie trade papers appeared today in the records of the Federal Trade CoramU- sion's inquiry Into the packing industry as side lines Into which the control of the big packers has extended. When the Inquiry was adjourned over the JJ holiday Francis J. Heney, special .. counsel, announced that subsequent " hearings in New York or Boston would ', deal with the packers' alleged control ef grain, fertilizers, dairying, dairy ',; feed, butter substitutes, leather, hides, . poultry and canned vegetables, none of Jj which, was touched on. in tha first three days' testimony. Having Introduced evidence designed to establish the control of the Chicago ' Etockyards and terminal railways by the Chicago Stockyards Company of Maine, promoted and owned in large JU"jart by J. Ogden Armour, of Chicago, k and Frederick P. Prince, of Boston, Mr. Heney developed from witnesses today 7 that Armour & Co., are interested also in 11 other stockyards. It had been testified previously that the Morris group of packers owned most of the J Kansas City yards and that Swift was Interested in the St. Paul yards. m 1 Mr. Heney Makes Charges. ' ' Mr. Heney charged that by control m , ling the principal cattle markets of the ! country, the packers are in a position to manipulate the Nation's meat sup a. ply. as well as dictate prices to both t producers and consumers. He said that ,th large profits of the stockyards and railway companies came chiefly from 2 tne producers, who pay storage, feed and hauling charges, which constitute the bulk of the companies' income. Kecords were introduced today to chow that other packers besides Ar C mour are interested in the Chicago Stockyards. Persons connected with the Bwift and Morris interests appeared on the lists of directors of the Chicago " Junction Railways Company and the " Chicago Union Stockyards & Transit Company, operating the terminal rail ways and the stockyards. These com panies are owned by the Chicago Junc- tion Railways and Union Stockyards Company of New Jersey, which In turn JJ Is controlled by the Maine Corporation ct formed by Armour & Prince. Frederick W. Croll, treasurer of Armour & Co., 1, said he could not explain why the other packers should have representation on 7! these concerns. Large Interests in Soatk. - Croll admitted that Armour & Co. T, had large interests in cottonseed oil j plants In Texas, Arkansas and Tennes- see and that Armour & Swift were in- terested In cattle trade papers in Fort . Worth and Denver. Millions of dollars of" Chicago real estate, known as the Central Manu- facturing District, appeared in a list-of assets of the Chicago Junction Rail - ways & Union Stockyards Company. Mr. Heney called particular attention to the assets of this company because of representations made to small stock 2 holders when Armour and Prince rained control of tha company, that " the companysproperty was in danger tT of material depreciation, in order to get the small investors to surrender their stock and accept a 9 per cent guaranteed dividend. In attempting to market the bonds t after having gained control of the -". Junction Railways Company, the Chi- cago Stockyards Company told invest or a, according to "records introduced, - that the assets of the Junction Com pany amounted to 47,000.000, including r 00 acres of land in Chicago and 250 miles of belt and terminal railways. Attention was called to large surplus .. earnings from 1907 to 1911. Excessive Profits Concealed. 2 "It appears that one set of represen ... tations was made to get the stock and another to eell the bonds," commented Mr. Heney. Manipulation of share warrants of the Chicago Stockyards Company, pay ment of dividends, checks to dummies and alleged arrangement of earnings of a subsidiary company to conceal ex cessive profits also were touched upon today. Records of the Maine Corpora- tion showed that" re-distribttlon of ehare warrants was made the same day a Federal Trade Commission ln- vestlgator asked to examine the books, , Discussion of profits attracted con siderable interest from the commission ' as to Armour's return on his invest menL Mr. Heney explained that Armour put up S194J00.O of the original 11,000, t 000 -used to promote the Chicago Stock- yards Company and gain control of the , Junction Company's 47,000,000 assets, i A letter from Prince advised Armour ' to take advantage of the reorganiza- , tion proposition to exchange Junction Company stocks for bonds at a rate , of two for one, then sell the bonds, which would net him a profit of $117,- , 000. Armour owned 6500 shares of Junction. Later, It appeared from the J records, the packer's investment was cut to 177,000. - Armour Dividend $77,009 Yearly. Armour has been getting approxl - mately $77,000 yearly in dividends and , besides appears in the records as hav '. lng borrowed $200,000 of the original , million from --the Maine Corporation. The interest charged - was not shown. ' He obtained for his $194,000 a total of a 16,(20 shares, par value $1,552,000 of ' the corporation, which is capitalized at ; $.ooo.ooo. Prince appears as the other large J stockholder In the Chicago Stockyards Company and the original plan of the company, as introduced in evidence, . was to give $4,400,000 in stock "to the packers" in place of rebates and a bonuses paid them up to that time. Efforts to prove that other packers, particularly Swift and Morris, re ceived such stock, have not been euc- J cessful and will be continued when the commission resumes the hearings. mal School, Monmouth, ie at the Port land. O. E. Egan, of Independence, is at the Seward. George Ward, of Tillamook, Is at the Seward. A. J. Pell, of Pendleton, Is at the Perkins. Vane Boynton, of Pendleton, la at the Oregon. George BL Graves, of Salem, Is at the Oregon. W. J. Weaver, of Roseburg, Is at the Portland. W. Graves, of Nampa, Idaho, Is at the Nortonia. A. J. Stayton, of Sllverton, Is at the Cornelius. J. B. Wilson, of Med ford. Is at tha Cornelius. Fred McDonald, of Salem, Is at the Multnomah. William M. Morse, of Baker, Is at the Washington. J. F. Holman, of Corvallls, is at the Washington. W. C. Price, of Dayton, Wash., is at the Perkins. H. B. Cuslck, cashier of the J. W. COAST SHIPBUILDING COM PANY HAS S48.0O0 PAYROLL. When the possibilities of ship building on the Pacific Coast be came apparent last Spring:, the .Coast Shipbuilding Company se lected Portland as the scene of its operations. In May Its plant was Installs, and it was ready for buclness. Today the company Is employ ing S75 men. The monthly pay roll aggregates $48,0rJ. The company Is completing the construction of four ships. As oo as these have left the ways, the construction of four others, for which the company holds con tracts, will begin. CONFESSION MADE OF KEET KIDNAPING Claude G. Piersol, Under Sen tence, Implicates Many Others in Crime. DEATH DUE TO LAUDANUM Several of Those Named by Convict ed Man, Are Under Arrest Plots Abduct Others With View of Getting Hansom Told. to Is Is Is Cuslck & Son's Bank, Albany, is at the Oregon. Ross Bailey, of Forest Grove, Is at the Imperial. Henry Blakeley, of Brownsville, is at the Imperial. Gertrude Jones, of Hood River, Is at the Nortonla. Chester Harris, of Spokane, Wash., is at the Oregon. A. G. Morrison, of Redding, Cal., at the Palace. Dorrance Clanton, of Bonneville, at the Perkins. Ole McLean, of Ostrander, Wash., at the Nortonia. J. M. Richards and family, of Gaston, are at the Palace. Leon A. Shaw, of Spokane, Wash- is at the Multnomah. J. A. Cooper and family, of Sumpter, are at the Perkins. J. E. Simpson, of Walla Walla. Wash- Is at the Multnomah. A. B. Carey and Mrs. Carey, of Salem, are at the Cornelius. J. H. DeLacey and Mrs. DeLacey. of Bend, are-at the Ritz. Mrs. L. A. Marsh, of Seattle. Wash.. Is at the Washington. Mrs. George Zohler and daughter, of Mount Angel, are at the Palace. ID. McDonald and Mrs. McDonald, of St. Helens, are at the Multnomah. Maurice N. Rhinehart. of Kansas City, Mo., is at the Palace. , v O. H. Foster and Mrs. Foster, of Eu gene, are at the Portland. Captain G. H. Schumach. United States Army, Is at the Ritz. Clay Parker and Mrs. Parker, of Eu gene, are at the Cornelius. Robert E. Smith and Mrs. Smith, of Roseburg, are at the Seward. A, P. Blewett and Mrs. Blewett. of Pendleton, are at the Portland. HIGHWAY BOARD TARGET DR. MOUflfT MAKES ATTACK AT CLACKAMAS BUDGET MEETING. Taxpayers Go on Record as Favtrii Quarter-Mill Tax for Suspension B rid so Fund. OREGON CTTT. Or.. Dec 22. Spe cial.) Aside from a vitriolic at tack upon the State Highway Commis sion and its methods, by Dr. Hugh S. Mount, the annual budget meeting of Clackamas County taxpayers, held in the circuit courtroom today, proved to be a commonplace gathering of some zoo or more citizens, which voted fa. vorably on practically every item in the 1918 budget. Dr. Mount exploded a bombshell in the big gathering this morning and for an hour scathingly denounced the members of the State Highway Com mission for what he considered its high-handed procedure in laying out the new Pacific Highway r between Canemah and New Era. xne taxpayers went on record as favoring a one-quarter mill tax to pro vide a suspension bridge sinking fund. Bridges and culverts received $14,368, state co-operative road work, $28,735, and hard surface paving, $14,368. The apportioned road fund will total $201, 145. exclusive of the Other road items mentioned K. M. Standish, of Estacada, was secretary of the meeting and County Judge Anderson presided. . SPRINGFIELD, Mo.. Dec 22. Claude G. Piersol, who was recently sentenced to serve 35 years in tha Missouri Peni tentiary for the abduction of Baby Lloyd Keet. and now charged with the Infant's murder, has made a confession to Sheriff Ward Mackey, of Webster County, the Sheriff announced tonight. The confession Implicated many per sons now under arrest and others who. have been mentioned from time to time. The kidnaped child died of laudanum poisoning, according to Piersol's al leged confession, the drug having been administered by the "mysterious Riley," to put the child to sleep and keep It auiet. Riley is named by Piersol as the leader of the gang and the man who plotted the abduction, but he says the man now under arrest and held for the Springfield authorities is not the right Riley. ; Direct Guilt Denied. According to the signed confession. Piersol admits his part In the abduc tion, but says It was Riley who climbed into the window of the Keet home and took the baby. Riley handed the child to Dick Carter, according to Piersol, and the latter gave it to a woman, a member of the band. Piersol took an active part in the abduction, he admits. but declares he at no time toucnea the child. He was stationed at the Keet home, he says, with Cletus Adams, Maxie Adams, Dick Carter and others he names who have not yet peen arrested. The baby was 'taken to a deserted house on the Greene and Christian County line, and there, Piersol says, he took food for the child and guards the next'day. He declares he does not know when the child was removed to the Crenshaw house, but thinks it was taken there the night after it was ab ducted, when a rain and electric storm occurred. v Piersol knew nothing of the plot to kidnap the child until Cletus Adams 'put it up to him, according to the confession, and ha denies writing the ransom letters which experts swore he penciled. The post card mailed to the father of the kidnaped baby, the last word he received from the abductors, was mailed by Taylor Adams, Piersol says. Other Abductions Planned. Piersol denied knowledge of the death of the child until after his ar rest. In the confession he says a mem. ber of the kidnaping band not under arrest called on him at the County Jail and told him of the administra tion of the laudaum and the resultant death of the baby. "Riley Is going to throw it in the well at the Crenshaw place," he says the visitor- told him. Maxie Adams, 17 years old, charged 1th the attempt to kidnap C. A. Clement and recently released from jail, was the first person to be arrested as the result of Piersol's confession. He also expressed a desire to confess, it is said, but no announcement of a statement from him has been made. The confession alleges other abduc tion plots were contemplated by the gang. It was planned to kidnap J. Holland Keet, father of the kidnaped child at the time he paid the $6000 ransom, Piersol says, and Ed L. San ford, vice-president of the Holland Banking Company and chairman of the State Highways Commission, also was marked as a victim. Sanford, Piersol says, was to be held for $100,000 ransom. a demand for women employed In offi ces and stores in the city, and invites the girls to pass a quiet hour there. Mrs. Robert Wright la permanent hostess of the house. The Girls' Club meets every second and fourth Wednesdays of tha month, and a special committee is appointed each time to plan and arrange an inter esting programme. Tuesdays and Thursdays are apodal nights, when Portland persona plan the entertain ment. The last meeting ef the Portland committee of the Women's War Work Council, Mrs. Henry L. Corbott. Mra. Guy M- Talbot and Mrs. Everett Ames, were appointed to call on the officers of the various companies and organi sations stationed in Vancouver Bar racks, and tell them about the Hostess House, its alms and hospitality, and ask them to announce this to the en listed men, who are always welcome at the Hostess House. The men In Vancouver Barracks come and go so frequently that it Is neces sary to announce regularly about the Hostess House, as many do not know that one exists so close to the barracks. DRUG CLERK IS PAROLED ACTIOS FOLLOWS CONVJCTIOJr OF 1 31 VOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER. Robert Maaesr Who ' Sold Poison by Mistake, Found Guilty Under Law Enacted In 1864. Robert Manes, a drug clerk, who was convicted of involuntary manslaughter In the Circuit Court Friday, was yes terday sentenced by Judge Tucker to serve from one to 15 years in the peni tentiary and Immediately paroled to the young man's attorney, L. E. Crouch. Manes by mistake mislabeled a box containing morphine and delivered the poison for calomel tablets to a cus tomer. The tablets were given the 4-year-old daughter of Mrs.. Dora Wright, and she died as a result. The conviction of the young man was obtained under a statute enacted In this state In 1864 and is believed by the District Attorney's office to bo the first conviction in the state on a. charge of involuntary manslaughter. The law provides that any person, who', while engaged in the performance of a lawful act without exercising due caution and circumspection shall cause the death of another, shall be prose cuted for manslaughter. "The provisions of this law," said Deputy District Attorney Hemmersley, "are respectfully called to the atten tion of drivers of auto trucks, express wagons and elevator operators, who, in, the absence of the 'due caution and circumspection' required on their part by the law, can be prosecuted crim inally for fatal injuries resulting to others from their carelessness." As a penalty tha law provides for from one to 1 years imprisonment In the penitentiary and a fine not exceed ing $5000. MANY MAY WED FOR MERCY Vancouver, AVash., Ministers Will Give Fee9 to Ked Cross Tomorrow. VANCOUVER, Wash., Deo. 22. (Spe cial.) . The Judges and ministers of Vancouver and Clarke County have con. sented to turn over to the Red Cross fund all fees they collect for perform ing marriage ceremonies Monday. On the day before Christmas, as a rule, a dozen or more couples get married in Vancouver. G. W. Ford, an ardent Red Cross worker, thought of the scheme to have the ministers turn over to . the Red Cross what they take in In tying nup tial knots Monday. - Sugar By-Products Utilized. HONOLULU. T. H., Dec ItEf. periments will be oonducted on two sugar plantations in this territory dur ing the coming year toward utilizing the by-products of the sugar industry. Olaa Plantation on the Island of Hawaii is contemplating the manufacture of paper bags, the dry refuse of the cane stalk from which the juice has been extracted. This will be the first nrac- tical trial toward utilizing by-products of the industry in these islands. Sugar experts here say that If the various sugar plantations will combine in' the work of extracting potash from mo lasses sufficient potash to satisfy the entire demand of the islands can be manufactured. PERSON ALMENTI0N. John Jost, of Chicago, is at ths Eaton. C. H. Druit, of Eugene, is at the Ritz. E. P. Krohn, of Dufur, is at the Sew ard. J. A Peterson, ef Toledo, is at the Ritz. N. G. Mackey, of Astoria, is at the Eaton. P. E. Callison, of Astoria, is at the Eaton. John Lents, of Camas, Wash., is at the Eaton. , . ' . J. A. Rankin, of Astoria, is at the Im perial. C. H. Sutton, of Salem, is at the Im perial. Rosa B. Parrott, of the Oregon Nor- PIONEER WOMAN PASSES Mrs. Rosalie McMahon, 78, Was Resident of Oregon Since 1846. SALEM, Or., Dec. 22. (Special.) Mrs. Rosalie McMaban, 78 yeurs old, died today at the residence of her son, L. H. McMahan. in this city. She was born In Warren County, Missouri, on Christmas day in 1839. She crossed the plains to Oregon in 146. - Her fattier, Orus Brown, wa captain of the train in which she crossed the plains. She was a niece of Sabathla Brown, founder of Pacific University at Forest Grove. In September, 1865. she was married to W. B. McMahan. Besides her son, L. II. McMahan, two brothers, Willie W. Brown, of The Dalles, anct Henry C. Brown, of Seattle, survive. One sister, Eliza DeBord, of Hillsboro, also survives her. A private funeral will be held with only rela tive and immediate frlenjd present. , Phone your want ads to The rego- nian. Main 7070, A 6095. TOWN ISOLATED FOUR DAYS Jfepple Kept Informed of World's Doings by DailyN'ews Bulletins. t " NORTH YAKIMA. Wash, Weo. 22 The town of Rimrock, the reclamation community at the McAllister Meadows dam in the Tleton Valley, has been cut off for four days frpm the outside world except by wire and a limited amount of mall by foot carrier. Never theless it has kept Its 400 people in formed of the world's doings by means of a dally news bulletin Improvised from telephone messages from North Yakima papers. Advent of colder weather has put an end to the flood in the Yakima Valley. Heavy damage was done to roads and bridge approaches, but otherwise there was email loss. ALMOST $50,000,000, NEED Appropriations Sought to Complete War Preparations Total Big Sum, WASHINGTON, Dec 22. Almost $50,000,000 in further appropriations to oomplete war preparations iring the present fiscal year has been asked In deficiency estimates submitted to Congress since the holiday recess be gan last Tuesday. The Navy alone has asked for more than $45,000,000 of this, and the larg est single Item Is $15,458,500 for naval ordnance and ordnance stores. HOSTESS HOUSE ACTIVE Soldiers Welcome at Y. W. O. A. Institution In Vancouver. VANCOUVER, Wash., Dec. 22. (Spe cial. ) The Hostess House, corner of B and Twelfth streets, Y. W. C. A., has begun to serve noonday lunches, to which the public is Invited. Miss Lucile Payne, secretary, has opened the lunchroom at noon to mee CHAMPIONSHIP HOCKEY Vancouver vs. Portland Friday Night, Dec. 28, 8:30 Sharp Ticket Sale Opens Wednesday Morning at Spalding's, Broadway and Alder Ice Skating Daily, Twenty-first and Marshall Z9BEZ9D VICTROLA DAY Monday Christmas Suggestions Violins of substantial worth front $15, $20 to $50 each. v GliTisifcEinLaLS 'Comes Juist Once a. If ear Get the Spirit and Make Some One Happy and, in Giving, Get Happiness for Yourself For Meri A Chesterfield Suit, or Overcoat makes a fine gift for the gentleman. Gray's $20 and $30 for value and quality. If it be a Guitar, Mandolin, Banjo, Uku lele or other instrument you will find what you want here. Music Rolls, Leather Music Bags from X to $10 each. Music Stands and genuine Leather Cases for same. rr Victrolaa in all styles from $20 to $325. Victor Records supplies. and Packard, Mehlin, Bond and Lindeman Pianos, Players Welte- Mignon. Piano -Benches. Monday Day. Is 'Victrola Terms to Please You Stora Open Monday Evening. GeFJQHNSONPlANoCo. 149 Sixth Kmn Alder. Pertlaad. PACKARD JIEUHWBORD PIANOS Men's Gloves $1.50 to $4.00 a pair. Fine Silk Half Hose 50 to $1 a pair. Dent's, Fownes and Bacmo Gloves, $1.50 to $4.00 a pair. -For Ladies An elegant Suit, Coat or Dress for the lady. Nothing more practical or more likely to please her. Priced $25, $35 and $50.00. Men's Fine Silk or Madras Shirts priced $1.00 to $8.50, Ladies' handsome Silk Waists and Pet ticoats. Priced $3.50 to $12.50 for Waists $5 to $12 for Petticoats. Military Vest for the soldier, the latest and best gift, $6.50. We would like to have you see how well we will serve you. Nice Courtesy, Good Quality and Splendid Value JUL GRAY CORNER WASHINGTON AND WEST PARK STREET KRUPP WORKS BURN Main Plant Said to Have Been Afire 24 Hours. HUGE PRODUCTION KEPT UP before tha war- It has been expanded greatly during: the war. Facts relating; to its present size and The number of workmen are kept secret by the Ger man government. It was reported unofficially In Octo ber of last year, that about 70,000 per sons, including several thousand wom en, were at work there and that 20,000 were to be added to the force. Early this year there was a strike at the plant, said to have been due to laok of food. It was reported that 40,000 work ers were Involved, and that the au thorities combatted it by sending; many of the men to the front, but little au thentic Information was permitted to come out of Germany. Essen Is In Khenish Prussia, about 40 miles from the Dutch border. Few places In Germany are guarded mora carefully. No persons unknown to the German authorities are permitted to visit the town. Th plant has been raided several times by French and British airme notwithstanding; its formidable) an aircraft defenses. Press dispatel last July said 100 persons there h been killed In a raid by French air planes and that considerable damage had been done to the works. Largest Munitions-Making Center ol Germany, at Essen, Constantly Under Heavy Attacks From Allied Army of the Air. AMSTERDAM. Deo. 33. A dispatch from the frontier to the Telegraf saya It is learned from Dutch workmen that an explosion occurred In tha eiectrio power station at the Krupp plant in Essen, owing to a short-circuit. The building is reported to nave peen damaged seriously. MAESTRICT, Holland, Friday, Deo. 21. (British Admiralty by Wireless Press.) -Workmen from Essen, Ger many, say that the Krupp plant, the great German munitions establishment, has been ablaze for 24 pours. The plant at Essen, the main estab lishment ef tha Krupps, the largest manufacturers In Germany of arms and munitions, employed about 30.000 men .MiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiuiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiKiiiiiiiiiiiiii I SILVERWARE I 5 You should see our display of silverware both sterling and plated. 5 5 It's superb. All the latest all the best designs of America's foremost S E silversmiths are gathered here in one complete glittering display. And j 5 new goods are arriving every day. We are careful to see that every- s Er thing we select is distinctly out of the ordinary and never of the "bar- j E gain sale" sort. And for this known quality you pay a price that is E only just reasonable. 3 1 G. Heitkemper Co. DIAMOND DEALERS AND JEWELERS Main 1986 A 1986 Yeon Building Phones ISO Fifth Street OPEN EVENINGS llllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllllinillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllin r ,r 'l.l.-j..! 2. r7jtrS'- s.-zs Wm! PI : t tv-" a .. ; rx - is- f r.7i. v.,. Y- ., it- j?, rn i - w-. j 1 Official British Government Pictures, A further installment of the pictures that created a sensation last week, showing war as it is today with its modern and most fright ful means of destruction. Its cavalry and infantry rushing into action, methodically, smoothly and heroically. See the wonderful charges of the British Tanks and Infantry. Percentage goes to British Red Cross A picture that will help you fill out your Questionnaire. 8 The (hrfStmastt'ractJon rvi )eLice rvn Beautiful, winsome star of "The Birth of a Nation" and "Foiiy ot tne Circus," in a wonderplay that surpasses all her previous achievements a charming presentation of Oliver Morosco's great stage success, I 1 UJ 1 J