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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Nov. 25, 1917)
THE SUNDAY OREGONIAX, PORTLAND, NOVEMBER 23, 1917. 5 AT FEDERATION'S HELM Labor Leader for 35 Years Is Re-elected Practically v Without Opposition. WAR POLICY IS APPROVED In Figlit for Freedom and Democ racy There Is Xo Doubt Where Union Labor Stands, Says Executive. BUFFALO, K. "ST., Nov. 24. Samuel Gompers, president of the American Federation of Labor for 35 years, was re-elected today, virtually without op position, and with him the officers, ex cept John B. Lennon, treasurer, who was defeated by Daniel J. Tobin, presl dent of the International Teamsters' and Chauffeurs' Union. An effort to read into the defeat of Mr. Lennon a weakening of the posl tion of President Gompers as a leader and a partial victory for the small group of pacifists which has opposed him, was scouted Dy prominent Fed eration men. It was declared that when it was decided by Tobin's friends to run him for the office, Gompers an nounced an unequivocal policy of hands off. It was further stated that the unions which lined up against Gompers on the indorsement of his war policies early in the convention, today divided, the majority of them voting for Lennon. The vote for treasurer stood: Tobin 13.476; Lennon, 9102. Tobin drew his strength principally from the team sters, machinists, miners, carpenters bridge and structural iron workers and brewery workers. Tobin Not Pacifist. To make his position clear, Mr. Tobin, in accepting the office, declared there was no pacifism or anti-ism in him. "Since war was declared." he said, "I have tried to carry out the wishes of President Gompers, of the American Federation of Labor, and of President Wilson, of the United States. I want no misunderstanding as to my position. with thousands of men in our union there has not been one strike. We have not crippled industry during the war. We have been fighting an enemy from whom we may expect no mercy if he is victorious. We are trade unionists but we are Americans first and should be willing to make any sacrifice in this cause. I am human and have aspired for this office in doing so I have done no wrong." 6 Statement la Cheered. This statement was greeted with cheers, and there was another demon stration when President Gompers pledged his undivided loyalty and ef fort to the cause of men who toil "In the most crucial period in the history of labor and of the world." No liberty-loving man, he said, would ask or seek peace now until the pur poses for which the United States en tered the conflict had been accom plished. "We have declared ourselves in the fight for freedom and democracy; there is no doubt where union labor stands, he said. There were a few scattering votes against Mr. Gompers and one against Frank Morrison for secretary. It was found impossible to complete the work of the convention today, and a night session was called, at which i was hoped to clear the calendar and adjourn sine die. Next year's conven tion will be held at St. Paul in June. The convention adopted tonight, unanimously, a resolution demandin new trials for Warren K. Hillings and Thomas J. Mooney, convicted of mur der resulting from the San Francisco bomb explosion. SEATTLE BAH STANDS CEMiRAL IRONS NOT LIKELY TO CHAXGE EXISTING ORDERS. O nicer Granted Leaven of Absence Re. quired to State Under Oath They Would Keep Selves Unharmed. TACOMA, Wash., Nov. 24. (Special Army officers say that Major-Genera Greene's leaving the camp will have no effect on the order forbidding ofn cers and men at Camp Lewis from vis iting Seattle. He is nominally i charge of the cantonment, they hold despite the fact that Brigadier-General J. A. Irons is in command. His order, coming as it does from the rankin officer at the cantonment, will remai in force until rescinded by him or by the War Department. While it might be possible for Briga dier-uenerai irons to lirt tne Dan is pointed out that it would be contrary to Army etiquette, as he would not care to reverse his chief when the latte was away temporarily, and still active charge of the camp as far War Department records would show They see no hope of a change until General Greene returns and decide that Seattle's moral condition is sue that the soldiers of his command wi not be contaminated by visiting there. The officers who were granted leaves of absence to visit Seattle today were forced to state under oath in writin the purpose of their visit here, and that they would not commit any act which would injure then physically or morally as soldiers. These passes were approved at least six times by ranking officers of the regiment to which the applicants be longed as well as by an aide to Major General Greene. About 100 in all were issued, according to reports from the camp. TEACHERS WILL CONVENE MVLTNOMAH COUNTY' INSTITUTE SET FOR THIS WEEK. Tomorrow Will Be Devoted to Vlsltins Portland Schools and Dr. Stansfield Will Speak at Night. The annual Teachers' Institute for Multnomah County will open tomorrow at the Shattuck School and will con tinue through Wednesday under the direction of W. C. Alderson, County .School Superintendent. Monday morning and afternoon will be devoted to visiting the public schools of the city. At the evening session, which begins at 8 o clock, the principal address will be by Dr. Joshua Stansfield. of the First Methodist Church. The remainder of the pro gramme, which is under the direction gompers AGAIN of H. W. Ager, principal of the Gilbert School, will include musical numbers by the Treble Clef Club of tne ureanam l-J ;.V, Chnnl ,1.1 1 rivill hv t1tf- students of the Failine School, and a vocal solo by Glenn Rusher, of the Gresham High School. The programme ror luesaay morning Is in charge of Charles M. Quiksall, of me uriem Btnooi. A 1 -fin ( Ka aftoniAntl 1A Avt Museum sugestions for pictjre study win oe given Dy iienta iuuiap. following a musical programme in the evening, which will be given at Lincoln High School, an address will h "ivpn Kv President Carl J. Donpv. of Willamette University. This will be followed by the -election or representa tives to the State Teachers' Associa tion. Th nrooranimK for "Wednesday morniner is under the direction of J. E. Glasspoole. A Thanksgiving- luncheon will be eaitri4 u - 1 .911 rvVlnrlr nt thi Ttonsnn Polytechnic School under the direction OI Miss tana uroves. VAR GALLS CIVILIANS TEX CITIZENS CONSCRIPTED FOR SEW DRAFT SERVICE. Local Exemption Board Xo. 10 PIcka Advisors for Registered Men La Matter of Questionnaire. Another war draft has been effected and as in another instance of two weeks ago, it was local exemption board No. 10. John B. Easter, clerk. which decided to resort to conscription rather than wait for volunteers. This board yesterday conscripted ten en living within the confines of dis- rict No. 10 to serve on the Civilians Advisory Board in assisting for the second draft. The men to be summarily conscripted nto the National service by this ener getic board are: K. C. Couch, C. A. Dotson, J. M. Hart, W. K. Jouno, R. R. Thatcher, Sanfield MacDonald, T. J, Geisler, T. P. Keeney, H W. Bonham and It. H. Brown. Their "call to the colors" .was con tained in the following letter sent by Mr. Easter: 'The call to volunteer has not been heard. We must therefore resort to conscription. You are, therefore, nomi nated one of tne advisory board of civilians to assist registered men' of vision No. 10, city of Portland, -state of Oregon, to prepare for the next call to arms. 'You are hereby commanded to ap pear at the Portsmouth School, Tues day, November 27, 1917, at 7:30 P. M. for the purpose of organizing for active service. 'The patriot will not ask to be ex cused. We have none but patriots." CLUB FEDEBATION PLAN WOMEX TO FORM CITY ORGANIZA TION j COMMITTEES NAMED. Presidents' Conference Meets at Girls Polytechnic School; Four Speakers Heard; Next Meeting Postponed. The regular monthly luncheon of the Presidents' Conference was held yes terday at the Girls' Polytechnic School Covers were laid for 105. Mrs. J. Sher man Taylor, president of- the Holman Parent-Teacher Association, presided The first speaker was Miss Anna Ar nold, principal of the Girls' Polytechni" bchool. The second was A. G. Clarke president of the Home Industry League Miss Edna Groves, domestic science supervisor of the public schools, spoke on the strict necessity for the con servation of white flour, fats and sugar. L. R. Alderman, S jperintenden of Schools, was next on the programme. At tne close of the luncheon Miss Jes sie McGregor was made chairman for the January conference. The December one is to be omitted because of the holiday season. 1 he food for yesterdays luncheon was provided by the Home Industry League and was cooked and served by the girls of the Polytechnic School. After the luncheon a meeting was held at the Portland Hotel to conside plans for forming a city federation. It was decided to include all of the women's organizations in the city and not merely the federated clubs in the proposed organization. Mrs. J. G. Frankel, Mrs. Josephine R. Sharp. Miss Jessie McGregor, Mrs. J. F. Chapman and Mrs. C. B. Simmons are to draw up a constitution and by-laws. They will present their report at a meeting which will be held Deecmber 1 at the Portland Hotel. BUTCHERS STRIKE, RETURN Taconia Workers Quit; Half Em- plovers Sign Agreements. TACOMA, Wash.,- Nov. 24. (Special.) Two hundred meat cutters employed by the Carstens Packing Company went on strike at 9 o'clock this morn ing and before noon about 100 butchers, working in 40 "Jacoma shops, also had walked out to demand recognition of new. wage scales and working condi tions which were rejected by employers after extended conferences last night. Early this afternoon over half of the shops in Tacoma had signed up agree ments with the union and officials ex pressed their belief that practically all employers in the city would accede to the demands. Meat cutters were in great demand today. In many shops women and young delivery boys were pressed into service behind the counter. " Douglas County liaises $4300. ROSEBURG, Or., Nov. 24. (Special.) Information given out today by the chairman of the Y. M. C. A. war fund is to the effect that Douglas County will exceed its quota of $4000. Chair man I. B. Riddle now has on hand $2955.87, this sum being collected inde pendent of the schools throughout the county. The latter contributed $1344.47, making a total of $4300 Sergeant Leaves for Post. Sergeant Jerome Bromberg left yes teraay ior rort Yellowstone after a three weeks' furlough. He has been visiting his parents. Mr. and Mrs. 1. Bromberg, 631 Milwaukie street. While In Portland Sergeant Bromberg received notice of his promotion to first class sergeant. Thanksgiving Donations are now in order. Let wagon loads of good things go to the homes that charity has made for the orphans of the uninsured. Protect Your Children Insure With The National Life Insurance Co. of Vermont WM. GOLDMAN, General Manager 209-210 Oregonian Bldg. , Agents Wanted BOLSHEVIK! PARTY HELD ANTI-RUSSIAN Ambassador Repudiates Pres- ' ent Government in Petrograd. PEACE PLANS DENOUNCED Legate Says He Will Remain at Washington to Represent Dignity and Loyalty of True Rus sians in His Country. WASHINGTON, Nov. 24. Boris Bakhmeteff, Russian Ambassador to the United States, today formally re- ... . .!!.... .1 V. n TJl.....il.l n-n... m art In Vl 1 ... 11111. 11 L 111 . Petrograd and announced that he would 'j. recognize no control inai seeits iu break from the entente and make peace with Germany. At the same time it was announced that three of the Ambassador's chief aides had resigned to avoid having further relations with the Bolsheviki, and that similar action would be taken by the leading naval and military mem bers of the Russian mission who came to this country with Mr. Bakhmeteff, and who since have been temporarily attached to the Embassy. All of those leaving the Embassy, with possibly one or two exceptions, it was announced, would seek service with the United States in the war against Germany. They included Lleu- tenant-General Vladimir H. Roop and Rear Admiral de Rlchter, of the naval and military mission; John Sukine, first secretary, and K. de Mohrenschildt. secretary, whose wife is a daughter of Secretary McAdoo. Two Secretaries Volunteer. The two secretaries already have volunteered their services, and Gen eral Roop and Admiral de Rlchter have taken the subject up with the State Department. Counsellor O. Onou was the third member of the Embassy staff who resigned, but no announcement was made as to his future plans. Ambassador Bakhmeteffs repudia tion of the Bolsheviki government, made known in a formal communica tion to Secretary Lansing, was regard ed as likely to force an early decision from the American Government as to its attitude towards the Bolsheviki if that element continues in power. Position Is Made Clear. The letter of the ambassador follows: "My Dear Mr. Secretary: "In connection with the events which are taking place at present in Russia I have considered it imperative to define clearly the attitude which the embassy has adppted with regard to further ac tivities. "From the very outset of the revolt In Petrograd the embassy has consid ered a 'Bolsheviki government' as anti- national and not representative of the true will of the Russian people. The embassy has. therefore, refused to ac cept the authority and has not entered Into any contact with the group at pres ent in power in Petrograd. In the future I will continue in not recogniz ing a Bolsheviki or any similar govern ment which would break loyalty to Russia's allies and lead the country to a non-participation in the war. Faith In Russia Unshaken. "However disorganizing and danger ous for my country and the common al lied cause might be the passing rule of the Bolsheviki, I have not declined for a moment the firm attitude of faith and conviction, that even open steps un dertaken by the B.olshevikl for the withdrawal of Russia from the war cannot prejudice the true spirit of the Russian people and of the real decision which the people will adopt when freed from the temporary rule of violence which is endeavoring to bring forth ir reparable action. A deep and active opposition of all sound und constructive elements of Russia is bound to arise, revealing in positive action the true spirit of the loyal and national Russian. "However, it is evident that until conditions change the Russian Em bassy cannot exercise in full measure the most essential of its duties and ac tivities, which are based on active war co-operation with the United States Government and the allies. I have au thorized, therefore, members of the Embassy to follow their natural feel ing in their desire to find other grounds for their activities. Ambassador to Remain, "As to myself, I consider It my duty to remain at my post, having to hold firmly the dignity of national and loyal Russia, and to maintain the re sponsibility of all engagements and commitments of the legal government of Russia which have been entrusted to me. 1 will continue to carry such duties until another legal representa tive, recognized as such by the I nited States Government, would take charge of the representation of Russia after a formal acceptance of the whole of Its functions, duties and liabilities. "In the meantime, defending the symbol of a national representation of Russia, I will carry on the current affairs pertaining to manifold matters In which the 'Russian government h contracted tight bonds in the process of war co-operation with the Govern ment of the United States and differ ent institutions of this country. I will endeavor, as well, to render all pos sible protection to the interests of the citizens of Russia in this country and will give support to all activities of individuals and institutions in Russia whose endeavors are directed to frus trate the rule of anti-national ele ments and contribute to the revelation of the true spirit of th5 country. "A staff of assistants necessary for the fulfillment of this task will re main at the Embassy and . other Rus sian institutions in the United States, performing the heavy patriotic duty and contributing through their devo tion to the endeavors which are actually made in Russia by different departments and institutions, which, not recognizing the Bolsheviki govern ment, apply all efforts to oppose its destructive activities by maintaining to the utmost the war mechanism and preventing the dangerous disrupture or all elements of the state. "Accept, excellency, the renewed as surances of my highest consideration. (Signed) "ROR1S BAKHMETEFF." mtm lnl( i 111111 Evening Dress Suits and Overcoats Superior in Fabric Faultless in Creation 'Authentic in Style $25 $40 Evening Waistcoats Dunlap Silk and Opera Hats Silk Mufflers Evening Gloves, Evening Cravats Evening Dress Shirts IDenS .iJmMorr isoxi Street at Fourth riiiiiMiinnniiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiih- PICKETS MAY BE FED Misses Gram Transferred to District of Columbia Jail.. BOTH GIRLS ARE STARVING Self-Inflicted Physical Punishment Resists Tempting Spreads of Beef steak, Mushrooms, Drolled Chicken and Even Candy. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU Wash ington, Nov. 24. Miss Alice and Miss Betty Gram, of Portland, after spend ing 10 days at Occoquan workhouse for picketing the White House, today were transferred by court order to the Dis trict of Columbia Jail to complete their 3&-day sentence. - Both girls have been on a hunger strike since commitment and show the effects. Miss Alice Gram has lost 19 pounds and her sister 12. the former being today in serious phys ical condition due to her refusal to eat. This self-inflicted physical punishment is being Indulged In because the au thorities refuse to accord the pickets the rights of political prisoners, and is admittedly not due to lack of food. For the Gram girls talking with friends, for the first time since conviction, said they had been offered beefsteak, mush rooms, broiled chicken, toast and tea and even candy. This food, they said. they had refused, preferring to let the rats enter their cells and carry it away. The Gram girls are determined to continue their hunger strike unless forced feeding is resorted to by the Jail authorities. Miss Alice Gram Is in an extremely weak condition owing to her fast and fainted three times while being transferred to the jail. Her sister is less visibly affected by her abstinence (1 aamhnWati FROM all good judges of design, quality and price of DIAMOND JEWELRY the verdict is the same regarding the rare holiday attractions at 41 u IIIIIILT but both girls declared their purpose to continue the fast, unless the Jail physi cians undertake forcible feeding. As fasting pickets at the Jail have been forcibly fed in the past it is likely the hunger strike of the Oregon pick ets will soon be over. Their term In jail will not end until December 14. Brownsville Boys in Auto Accident. LEBANON. Or.. Nov. 14. (Special.) George Powell and Bower Dunlap, two young men from Brownsville, met with a serious accident last night while com ing toward Lebanon on the Sweet Home road. There was a dense fog in the Santiam Valley, and while driving at a high rate of speed in a large six-cyl inder automobile they ran off the side of a culvert about four feet high. The car was badly wrecked and one of the young men was thrown through the windshield and his head and face was badly cut. The other boy was consid erably bruised. Dr. Booth, of this city, who was on his way toward Sweet Home on professional calls, drove along In a few minutes and rendered first aid He took the injured boy to a farmhouse. where he left him until he returned an hour later, when he brought both to Lebanon. Scotts Mills Man Dies at 73. MOLALLA, Or.. Nov. 24. (Special.) W. C. Hammar. of Scotts Mills, died at his home last Sunday. He was born in Westborough, O.. in 1844. He moved from Redwood Falls, Minn., in 1S93 to Scotts Mills and has resided there ever since. He Is survived by a widow, three sons, E. M. Hammar, I. R. Hammar and L. W. Hammar, all of Scotts Mills, and Mrs. J. W. Kellis, of Scotts Mills. The funeral services were held last Tuesday at the Friends Church. Vale District Oversubscribes. VALE. Or., Nov. 24. (Special.) Lat est returns from the Vale district of Malheur County, on the Y. M. C. A. $35,000,000 fund gives $2230, practically all cash, with several small communi ties yet to hear from. The apportion ment of this district was $1200. Phone your want ads to The Orego nian. Main 7070, A 6095. OUR SPECIAL $100 Diamond Ring Cannot Be Excelled. Convenient Terms to Responsible Parties. Established 1870 310 Whlnrta St., Bet. 5th and 6th Expert Watch Repairing and Manufac turing Jewelers. 0UM9 norm I ' ' 1 I VERY little was said in the recent announcement of the Nash Six save that it had a per fected valve-in-head Nash motor and embodied throughout the ideals of C. W. Nash and his organization. But the buying public evidently had a very clear idea of those ideals as evidenced by the recep tion tendered this car everywhere. More power was the achievement of Nash engineers when they per fected the valve-in-head principle and evolved the deep breathing Nash Six motor. Five Passenger Touring Car, $1295 Four Passenger Roadster, $1295 Sedan, 1985 Nash Model 671, . . 1465 Price f. o. 6. Ktnotha H MOTOR! VALUE CARS AT UOLUME PRICES Portland Motor Car Co. Distributors for Oregon Burnside at Tenth Phone Broadway 521 You Wonder What to Eat and Where to Eat Read This Bill of Fare 5-CENT SPECIALS Breakfast Foods 5 Bowl of Rice 5 Plate of Beans 5 Soup and Crackers. . .5 Chile con Carne. . 5 Hamburger S'ndwich 5 Fruit Sauces 5 Fried or Mashed Po tatoes 5 Tea 5 Pie 5 Coffee, Cocoa or Milk ; with 1 Doughnut, Snail, etc. 5d .3 Doughnuts, Snails, etc .5 BREAKFAST Oat Meal Mush 5 Force, Grapenuts, etc. 5 Waffle with Butter, Syrup.. 10 Hot Cakes 10 OUR MAIN Chile con Carne 5 Hamburger Sandwich 5 Hot Chicken Tamale 15 WOOD'S QUICK LUNCH 101 Sixth Street, Corner of Stark Phone Your Want Ads to THE OREGONIAN Main 7070 A 6095 DINNER SPECIALS Beef Stew with Vege tables ...10 Homemade Sausage 15 Roast Beef with Mashed Potatoes and Gravy 15 Hamburger Spanish 15 Corned Beef and Cab bage 15 SHORT ORDERS Including Bread, Butter and Coffee 2 Eggs, any style. . .20 3 Eggs, any style. . .25 Ham and Eggs 30 Bacon and Eggs. . . .30 Hot Cakes and Eggs 30 Waffle and Eggs. . .30 STEAKS Rib Steak 25 Plain Steak 20 Hamburger Steak . .20 SPECIALS