THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX,' PORTLAND,' SEPTE3IB ER 23, 1917. ROADS TO SALEM TOPIC OF DEBATE AUTOMOBILE SALESMEN FIND IDEAL HILL ON WHICH TO TEST CARS FOR EVERY KIND OF PERFORMANCE WANTED Louis Von Klein, of Oakland Agency, Arranges Demonstrations on Upper Washington Street to 'Show How Machine Can Be Adequately Demonstrated Without Going Out of City's Confines Grade Is Used Extensively by All Men Who Sell Motorcars. AUTO DIRECTORY CHANDLER 4-pass. Rdstr, $1745.00 7-pass. Touring All Chandlers are equipped with Bosch magnetos TWIN STATES AUTOMOBILE CO. 64-66 Broadway. Phone Broadway 512. CAR Heavy Motor Traffic Expected During State Fair Week on Run From Portland. ROUGH SPOTS ARE NOTED Consensus of Opinion Seems to Favor Regular Pacific Highway, Though Some Repairs Are Just Being Completed. With the annual Stat Fair on. the tapis at Salem this week the roads leading to the fitate capital are certain to be called upon for heavy travel not only because a large number of the visitor will drive their cars to the fair, but also on account of the fact that virtually all of the automobiles to be exhibited in the auto show in Machin ery Hall, as well as the demonstrating cars that are to be used in connection, will be -d riven overland. Previously the railroad1 company has shipped all of the exhibits to and from the fair grounds free of charge, but this year the automobile dealers have been notified that the gratis arrange ment cannot remain in force this year. In the mind of Portland motorists who expect to attend the fair, on one or more days the foremost question, at the present time is Vhich- is the best automobile road from Portland to the fair grounds?" ;If a Jury of 12 veteran- road drivers were to be sent over all of the roads ' connecting Portland with Salem, - in cluding the Pacific Highway route along the east, side of the river, the "West Side Highway to New-berg and Xayton, with the option of crossing the river either over the Wheatland ferry or over the public ferry at West Salem, and the shortest route to Falem via Tualatin, the Wilsonville fery and to the connection with the Pacific High way at Aurora, the vote of the majority would probably favor the main Pa cific Highway, which has been recog nized during the past touring season as the most popular route between Portland and Slem. Some Stretches Bad. Since the time that construction work was commenced on the Pacific High way in the vicinity of New Era and in and about Aurora, especially at the time of the recent heavy rains, motor ists have complained that the stretch going over the New Era hill, which Is beinK eliminated by the new grade, and the stretch on the Marion County side of Pudding Kiver near Aurora, were exceedingly muddy and almost Im passable. The latest reports, however, are to the effect that the improvement work along this strip has been completed or sufficiently so to guarantee comfort able and uninterrupted travel. If driv ing rains came this week these roads as well as others that do not come within the category of paved or hard surfaced highways, are bound to suffer but. barring unforseen developments, there appears - to--be - no--reason- why motorists should not continue to use the main Pacific Highway route, pro viding it is their choice. "The road work on the Pacific High way Just within and without the city limits of Aurora has been completed." says N. C. Wescott, correspondent for The Oregonian at Aurora, in a letter received by th automobile editor on Thursday. Poddlaff River Grade Reduced. The work on the small hill on the Marion County side of the Pudding .River consisted of the reduction of the grade to a 5 per cent rise and a three foot fill Just outside the city. Both the fill and the new grade have been surfaced with a thick coating of gravel, which has already packed into a good, hard covering and the road is in Just as good condition for State Fair travel as it was before the work began. "Work of cutting down some of the lde streets that enter the Pacific High way Is still going on, but interferes now in no way with the traffic over the highway and this will all be done PORTLAND MOTOR CAR DEAL ERS PROTKST AiAI5T SALES TAX PROPOSED 11 V CONtillKSS. At a special meeting held In the rooms of the Portland Cham ber of Commerce last Wednesday noon, the members of the Deal ers' Motor Car Association of Oregon framed a protest against the proposed 3 per cent tax on gross automobile sales, which is now pending in Congress, Copies of the protest were sent to mem bers of the Oregon delegation and to the chairmen of the finance committees in the re spective houses. A tax of 3 per cent on their gross sales would not only be excessive, but absolutely de structive to their business, auto mobile dealers say. The sug gested tax of 1 per cent on cars in the hands of owners Is more equitably founded, they state in their protest. before the State Fair opens, anyhow. "Anyone contemplating a trip through 'Aurora over the highway need have no apprehension as to the condition of the Aurora section of the highway." Information obtained last week by H. . Berkman. of Canby, at the request of The Oreponian. tallies with the report of Mr. Wescott as to the condition of the road at Aurora and also gives as surance that travel over the New Era hill will not be interrupted during fair week. Roada Reported Good. "Both the New Era and Aurora hills are now in very good condition," re ports Mr. Berkman. "The New Era hill has been graveled in the main part and Is easily passable without chains. At Aurora the grade between the two bridges is all graveled and the hill put in such condition that it would take exceedingly heavy rains to make it even difficult. "In case unusually heavy rains should make the New Era hill bad during fair week, teams will be provided to help such machines as might be stalled. But In any case, means will be pro vided to make travel on the hill abso lutely safe. At present there is no dif ficulty." Bacause of construction work that Is Tinaer way on Island Hill, Just beyond Milwaukie on the popular Kiver road via Sellwood and Milwaukie to Oregon City, the best route to Oregon City from Portland at the present time is the road via East Eighty-second street. Gray's Crossing, Clackamas and Glad stone. This route is longer than the river roads on either side, but virtually ail of It is paved. Oiwcgo Road Roch. The west sMe road via Oswero Is passable all the way, but it affords - . V ; ' - ' x V-;r-rx iu , . j'r-. afi,t. .... . Tkm Oakland Cara Prntlna; . Thrtr "W orth on Popular Demonstration Area at TJpper End of Waahlngrton Streeti Mr. Von Klein la at the Left, Climbing Imnerlal Helehtai Mr. Tan Dei-sal Is In the Center With an Oakland Roadster, Going Through a Turning Radlna Teat, and Mr. Ely la at the Rlsht, - Commencing the Climb to Arlington Heights. The Viewpoint Is Down W ashington Street. IF all the money that has been "spent" at one time or another for automobiles that have been suc cessfully demonstrated at the "turn table" testing ground on upper Wash ington street was massed in one heap of gold it would probably loom up high er and larger than any of the famed pyramids of Egypt. In the early days of the automobile industry, when prospective purchasers were anxious to ascertain how fast the respective makes of car would travel, it didn't matter much where the cars were demonstrated except that a straight road was desirable as well as immunity from arresting officers. If the "prospect" wanted to see the car climb a bad hill the demonstration was probably staged en the notorious Ban croft Hill of South Portland or on one or other of the roads leading to Port land Heights. Motors and gear ratios were not made in those days to shove cars over sharp grades on the high gear and for that reason high gear work on hills was seldom attempted, much legs accomplished. Speed Not an Issue. Today, thank goodness, trie buyer of & motor car does not ask to be shown how fast this and that car will go. He knows well enough that all cars now are nble to travel faster than the sur face of Oregon roads and the speed laws will allow and he doesn't fancy the idea of being frightened nearly to death by some death-defying driver. Instead of inquiring about speed, the buyer now likes to know how a car pulls in the high gear, he wants tc know how much space it needs to turn around in, how easily the gears may be shifted and how often he is to be obliged to make the shift. It Just happens that all of these tests may be conducted within a small area at the upper end of Washington street, where tne carlines turn to make the climb' to Imperial Heights and Kings Heights on the right hand and to Ar lington Heights on the left hand, 'or south. Here the motor car may be put through all of its various paces and its speed . may be tested by steep grade work where it isn't necessary to go so fast as to scare a man and make the danger end of the trip the foremost thing in his mind. When a man is preparing to die. you know, his mind isn't dwelling upon the gentle practice of writing out a good-sized check and after a salesman has frightened him once he Is apt to seek another auto mobile store where he - may breathe more contentedly. Oakland Demonstration Arranged. To prove to a group of his friends that a large number of Portland-owned automobiles are "sold" on the turn table at the head of Washington street and that all -attributes"Of a machine can be tested in that nelgnborhood. Louis Voh Klein, one of the four pro prietors in the local agency for the Oakland car, arranged for a little Oak land demonstration one day last week with E. D. Van Uersal driving an Oak land roadster and Norman A. Ely and. himself handling Oakland touring cars. While Mr. , Von Klein was in the act of proving his point.. and giving The Oregonian photographer an opportunity to snap the Oakland cars In one typical demonstration formation, no less than eight different makes of automobiles came charging up Washington street, demonstration bent. The cars which appeared during the few minutes were a Winton, Dodge,' Paige, .Pierce-Arrow, Hudson, Chalmers, Chevrolet, and Har mon. Almost without exception these cars were driven by salesmen who were busily engaged in telling customers of the qualities of their cars. Grade Is Deceptive.- "The average man does not appre cire at first sight how steep the gradr of upper Washington street is from the turn at Twenty-third street," remarked Mr. Von Klein. "That grade is mighty deceiving to all except the motoring public of Portland. "Speaking for ourselves, we feel ex ceedingly proud of the fact that we can start the Oakland car at the foot of the grade on high, gear and go 'over the hump without dropping down to lower gear. By ..taking a run at the grade we can "maintain a lively speed and hit the top at 40 miles an hour. ..-Demonstration Hill or -Park Hill," some choose to call it, has grades that range all the way from 1 per cent up and there Is never, any -danger of col lision from cross . traffic for the reason that, no side streets empty into Wash ington that far up. Salesmen Find Ideal Place. "If a man wants to test the turning radius of his car he can swing around to his heart's content in the broad cir cle formed 'by the car company's turn table; if he wants to test springs on a rough ride he can drive straight ahead out the cemetery road, or it he wants to try steep hill-climbing he can swing to the right over the notorious grade leading to Imperial Heights or King s Heights or to the left and climb up to Arlington Heights. "In former times automobile sales men were willing to drive a man all over the country on a demonstration. but today the long trip is not consid ered . necessary, and .inasmuch as the testing ground at the upper end of Washington street, close at hand, fur nishes an opportunity for any manner of test, it is now being employed al most exclusively by the motor car sales men of Portland. little pavement and embraces consid erable rough going. Those wishing to take the river road on the East Side as far as Milwaukie and then detour in order to avoid the new work can use the Oatfield road to the left out of Mil waukie. " The Pacific Highway route from Ore gon City via New Era, Canby. Barlow and Aurora embraces much road that is rather rough, but it is In fairly good shape for travel. The fact that it leads directly past the fair grounds, which are a few miles this side of Salem, also gives it a dibtinct advantage over the roads that approach Salem from the west bank of the river, as fair-bound motorists using the Pacific Highway need not drive into Salem until after they have paid their first visit to the fair. In the hope of finding a suitable west side road that would avoid entirely the reported road difficulties, Lee L. Gil bert, sales manager for A. C. Stevens, Winton, Elgin and Harroun distributor, drove an Elgin Six on Thursday over the Wilsonville route and the west side Wheatland ferry route to Salem. Of the two routes Mr. Gilbert says ' he would advise the road leading through Tualatin. Sherwood. Rex. Newberg, Dayton and across the Wheatland ferry to the Salem side of the river. Construction Under Way. Even though the motorist does, how ever, make the detour through Tualatin and Sherwood in the hope of missing road work on the main highway be tween the end of the Multnomah Coun ty pavement and Tigard and Rex, he ia bound to bump into a few miles of construction, as well as some rough road this side of Rex. The remainder of this road, that 1s, from Rex through Newberg and Dayton to the Wheatland ferry, is said to be in fairly good con dition. In order to prepare for the extra heavy travel expected for fair week the proprietor of the Wheatland ferry ad vised Mr. Gilbert that he was planning on a second ferry and that each of his two ferries could handle three automo biles each trip. The charge here is 25 cents a-car. ( Announcement was made recently in Salem that the temporary bridge across the Willamette River connecting with West Salem and Polk County points, would probably be ready by this week, thereby relieving motorists who fol lowed the west side road all the way to West Salent of the -necessity of using the rather unsatisfactory public ferry, which carries traffic . from the West Salem to Salem, but latest advices are to the effect that all hope of having the temporary bridge ready for fair week has been abandoned. Tualatin Road Rough. The principal objection voiced by motorists to the shortest route to Salem via Tualatin, Wilsonville and Aurora is the limited ability of the Wilson ville ferry to handle cars. After taking the left-hand road at Tualatin for Wil sonville. Mr. Gilbert reports that there are about six miles of rough road, which also serve as an argument against this route. The ferry at Wilsonville can handle two machines at a time and. in view of the fact that the approaches to this ferry are rather steep, congestion and delay would probably result if the bulk of the Salem-bound travel was sent by the Wilsonville ferry. As usual, each motorist is entitled to his own view of the situation, but the bulk of the testimony seems to be in favor of the East Side route via Gray's Crossing. Clackamas. Gladstone, Oregon City. New Era. Canby. Barlow and Aurora. This is the route that is be ing r-commended by the officers of the Oregon State Motor Ao :- i -i. CITY DRIVE CHARMS Mount Tabor Trip Apeals to Dr. Charfes Loeding. CREST IS VANTAGE POINT and stretches of land where there was not even a trail were part of the ex periences of J. W. Johnson, a road en gineer, In his Kissel Kar, while laying: out new roads and charting; trails deemed worthy of consideration for possible roads or highways, "some where between Salt Lake City and San Francisco." CUT-OUTS WILL GO Beautiful Vision Reveals Itself as Top Is Readied Valley, Foot hills and Portland in Panorama. Not every Portland motorist knows that one of the most beautiful scenic roadways in the city is the Mount Ta bor drive, which lies along the crest of Mount Tabor, surrounding1 the park. Although the course along the top of the mountain is not extensive, it makes up for distance in its scenic superb ness. Dr. Charles Loeding, who owns a Hudson speedster. Is one of the city's most enthusiastic exponents of the beauties of his home city, and often takes his friends to this vantage spot to enjoy an optical feast. Er. Loed ing declares- that there is no other place where the atmosphere of ro mance and peacefulness is so alluring. To reach the mount, perhaps the most simple way . is to drive along Hawthorne avenue to its eastern ex tremity and then follow the road hack of the reservoir, where it as-jeuds to tne summit in a series of gentle curves. As the car wind around on its way to the apex, through the dense foliage and tall pines, one may glimpse ome of the vision which reveals itself a& the top is reached. Here, bursting into full view, is a panorama which is a de light to contemplate. To the east, as the summit is ap proached, stFetches the valley in tho foreground, with its clusters of gar dens and farms, dotted with cottages, beyond which the wooded hills blend with the further outlines of the foot hills of the Cascade Mountains. Far to the east. emerging majestically from the haze, stands Mount Hood in all its glory, and he who visions it for the first time sits enrapt. Then, as the gaze is shifted to the north, through the broad expanse .of terrain, the waters of the Columbia, flowing imposing, onward to the sea. greet the eye. Here and there in the distance are the painted houses and barns of the dairy farms, and one in stinctively looks for the outline of the Columbia River Highway. As the western edge of the summit is reached, through a break in the foliage almost the entire city of Portland can be seen, with the heights in the dis tance. But below and in the immedi ate foreground are the Mount Tabor reservoirs, with their fountains play ing In the breezes. At this season of the year, also, when the leaves are be ginning to turn, the impression is par ticularly gratifying. To arrive on the scene in the eve ning about sundown and watt for the lights of the city to appear adds a touch of fantasy to tbe setting. Kissel Finds New Roads- LONG MOTOR TRIP IS MADE Hood River Autolsts Return Prom Journey to Chicago. ; HOOD RIVER, Or., Sept. 23. (Spe cial.) Tr. and Mrs, W, A- Schaffner, , of this -city, have returned from the most ambitious automobile trip ever undertaken by local .motorists.. They traveled as far East as Chicago, having been on the trip for two months. The journey Hast -was made over the Lin coln Highway through Idaho and Wyoming. Returning Mr. and Mrs. Schaffner ' took the. Yellowstone Park route. "The roads of Idaho," says Mr. Schaffner, "were fine, but those of "Wyoming were exceedingly rough. The best highways we traveled over were found in Iowa, where much money has been spent in laying paving." Automobile Chamber of Com merce Votes Unanimously. - UNNECESSARY NOISE CAUSE PORTLAND JAN ..NAMED CHESTER II. STARR BECOMES "VVIL LARD REPRESENTATIVE, University of Oregon Graduate Suc ceeds J. P. Schiller, Jr., In Pa cific Northwest Field. A former Portlander and University of Oregon graduate, Chester H. Starr, has been named Pacific Northwest dis trict manager for the Willard Storage Battery Company, according to an an nouncement made last week by S. Harper, of San Francisco, Pacific Coast representative for the "Willard com pany. Mr. Starr has recently been serving as district representative for the Willard Storage Battery Company in the Inland - Empire district, with headquarters in Spokane. J. P. Schiller. Jr., who has visited Portland many times as Northwest dis trict manager for the Willard. has been transferred to the Northern California territory and will operate hereafter out of San Francisco. Under Mr. Schiller the Willard has occupied an enviable position in the battery field of the Northwest, and Mr. Starr's record in the Inland Em pire gives promise that this position will be maintained. Resolutions-Call for Elimination of Muffler Attachment Operated . .' From Seat or Driver In All - Cars Beginning In 1018. As the use of muffler cut-outs is be coming' a nuisance, the members of the National Automobile Chamber of Com merce have voted unanimously for their .elimination on the cars they build in future, so far as they can be operated from the driver's seat. With more than 4,000,000 cars in use and supplying a great service in the transportation of the individual and of materials, the use of muffler cut-outs is unfair to the public and adds an un necessary noise to American life. Cars have ample power so that the slight increase in speed which may come from the use of cut-outs is of no importance. There may be times in adjusting mo tors where a cut-out is useful, but in such cases, it can be operated from un der the car. Almost half of the 110 makers in the Chamber do not fit muffler cut-outs to their present cars and all makers voted that they should be eliminated in the new products. The -directors at their meeting in New York recently adopted the following resolutions: "Whereas, Members of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce are opposed to the attachment of muffler cut-outs to motor vehicles and do not fit them to the cars and trucks they manufacture, or will discontinue doing so on their product for 1918; and, "Whereas, The use of the cut-out is unnecessary, annoying and .danger ous to other users of the highways and objectionable to residents along them; "Resolved, That the board of direct ors recommends that all members of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce refrain from attaching muf fler cut-outs to their cars for the sea son of 1918 and thereafter, and that no cars-be sold ty them after January 1, 1918, with cut-outs attached, or that wher. cut-'outa are attached they be Franklin LIBERTY SIX offers more of "what you actually need and want in an automobile." BRALY AUTO CO. Main 4880. A 388L , 19th and Washington Sta. TVia m r whirh saIIr Kst in rfiriar. rnmnnrisnn with others. j AllTHKL. & WALLINGFOKD, 522 ALDrJK Mack & Saurer MOTOR -TRUCKS Capacities, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5, 6. 7 Tons. Complete Stock Repair Parts. F. C. ATWELL, Sales Agent. Washington at 21st. TeL Mar. 440 SIXES ' New Light Six, $1250, Factory Mitchell, Seven-Passenger, $1525. Factory MlitHELL, LEWIS & STAYER CO. First and East Morrison Oldsmobile Distinctive High Grade. Light Weight. OLDSMOBILE CO. OF OREGON. Broadway and Couch. Phone Broadway 1640. The car with an aluminum motor. High-grade con struction throughout. A car for particular people MITCHELL & WALLINGFORD, 522 ALDER ST. PREMIER CAPACITY IN TO.N. 1 IV4 3 81020 1325 S1600 S2035 frlcem Delivered at Portland. ROBERTS MOTOR CAR CO. Park and P-Ianders Pts. S2950 Sraith-Form-a-Truck BAI.IiOU & WRIGHT Broadway at k. Distributors for Oregon, Borne unoccupied territory open. Writ for proiKmitlon. Truck Moreland Distillate s Main 9019. ton to & ton. Vim delivery, Yf ton capacity. M'CRAKEN MOTOR CO, 445 Stark St. Tbe "Blltvrell" Series HrprrarnM the Latest and llest . - la Motor Cars. New Value at Medium Prices. D. C. WARREN MOTOR CAR CO. GS-60 North Twit7-TUld Street. Phone Mala TSO. 0AKLAN1 Oakland Motor Co. of Oregon 344-50 Burnside, off Broadway. Phone Broadway 80. AUTO ACCESSORIES Archer and Wiggins Company Prest-O-Lite Batteries Diamond Tires SIXTH STREET AT OAK BOWSER GASOLINE and OIL TANKS storage: systems for public AND PRI VATE OARAGES. S. D. Stoddard, Ulntrtct Supt. Salem. 71t-2U Corhett Bldg. Main 1478. SATISFACTORY . MOTORCAR REPAIRING COOK & GILL CO. Phone Broadway 26. 409 Davis Street. A. B. C. Starter for Fords. The only Starting: and L.lfcht iuo; SrKtem approved by the Ford Company. Let us demon strate It to too. ELECTRIC SERVICE AUTO CO. ' SOI OAK, BET. PARK AND NINTH. STORAGE BATTERIES ELECTRIC STARTERS, MAGNETOS GIBSON ELECTRIC GARAGE -AND STORAGE BATTERY CO. 12th and Alder Sts. Accessories Oils and Greases. We sell Michelin and Sllvertown Cord Tires, Osgood Lens and the latest and best in auto goods. Depot for Gas, TALBOT AUTO SUPPLY CO.. 72 Broadway. W fctoclt Thrm, We Repair We Charge Them. Free Advice and lnstpeetlon. AUTO ELECTRIC EQUIPMP.XT Sixth and Barn wide Street. made inoperative from the driver's seat." Arsenate of lime may be used In place of the more expensive arsenate of lead, but should not be used on plants with delicate foliage, such as the stone fruits. MOTOR CARS The Builder's Name There never was a time when the Stearns standards and style were not associated with the best that America made. Five years ago, eight years ago, to day, the Stearns car carries with it a distinction and known name for quality through every part that makes it always a car for those who demand a car that is better than others deem necessary. We are showing several beautiful models of the Stearns four, with the Stearns Knight motor. Added to the superior points of the Knight motor is Stearns counter-balanced crankshaft. You should see this car by all means. MAKE YOUR FORD START EASY We . have just installed apparatus for recharging Ford Magnetos without tearing the car down. LEAVE THE CAR ONE HOUR JOHN A. WALTER CO,, Inc. Sixth-Pine to Ankeny The Northwest Auto Co. Portland, Oregon F. W. Vogler, Pres. Broadway and Couch C M. Menzies, Manager