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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (July 1, 1917)
.16 THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTXAXD, 1. 191 T. POLICE POST HOLDS CENTER OF INTEREST Several Other Places to Be Filled Keep Aspirants on Anxious Seat. CITY EMPLOYES UNEASY Some Appointments Announced by " - - ' ' Commissioner Mann Mayor Ba- ker Eager to Put Auditorium Force Under Civil Service. With the question of all main ap pointments to the higher city positions disposed of by the City Council, inter- VIEW IN CITY COUNCIL CHAMBER AS NEW MAYOR AND COMMISSIONERS TAKE OATHS OF OFFICE. . i J ! J LEFT TO RIGHT A. LI BARBUR est in political and official circles cen ters about the question of who will be Chief of Police and who will fill some of the subordinate positions in the va rious departments. As to Chief of Police, It is known that the question i3 still open with two formidable candidates. Chief Clark and F. Johnson, director of the Munici pal Employment Bureau, in the race. The appointment is tip to Mayor Baker alone and he is still uncertain as to what will be done. He left the city yesterday to remain until tomorrow morning and during that time will work out this question and others. He did not make his whereabouts public Mr. Baker has other appointments to make Including a memoer of the Mu liicipalCivil Service Board; a private secretary, a superintendent for the public Auditorium and a number of em ployes for the Auditorium. As to the member of the Civil Service Board it is considered certain that Mr. : Baker will reappoint John F. Logan, who Is now chairman of the Board. As to private secretary, Mr. Baker says he is uncertain: as to superintendent of the Auditorium, the position has not been created yet and therefore no an nouncements are forthcoming-. Mr. Baker wants to put the Audito rium under Civil Service, although it is specifically exempted from Civil Service Jurisdiction by the city charter. He has asked City Attorney Lalioche to pre re an ordinance applying Civil Serv - ice rules to the employes so that they may be appointed by competitive exam ination. It is said this can be done. bnt that the employes so selected Hnrpuld have no civil service standing. Mr. Mann Fills Post. j T Commissioner Mann yesterday in . . - 1,1 -T:d several appointments and changes ' in the health bureau. H. A. . uih oecreiarj jrirs. xium warier nas J'., .been promoted a the position of chief ' clerk of the health bureau in nlace of hoff. a druggist, has been appointed to j, he position of milk inspector vacated , ty rsen Bernard. ;. byncn nas Deen . appointed sani.dry inspector to take . , .the place of A. B. Baines and Emily -, McGrath has been appointed to the po 4,,, jfition caused by the promotion of Mrs. - Carter. The whole city service is on the nn- t , .PROMINENT COUPLE OF KLAMATH FALLS, WHOSE MARRIAGE v k WAS A RECENT EVENT. ,: i is y ' - tr - f , - N. :T i ! " ; -J I - . - V. - - Jt . . v -J The marriage of Miss Maude Newberry and Lawrence W. Mehaffey was f?an Interesting event or last Sunday at ; Are' well known in society, and college easy seat because of the sweeping changes that have been made. All sorts of rumors are going; the rounds, but they are unconfirmed. Arrangements will be made Monday for the transfer of various offices. Mayor Baker moved yesterday into Mayor Albee's former of fices, Commissioner Mann will occupy the offices left by Mr. Daly: Commis sioner Bigelow will aoe into Mr. Baker's old offices and Mr. Kellaher will move into Mr. Bigelow's old quar ters. XEW EXECUTIVES SWOR.V ' JA Terms of Mayor Baker and Commis sioners Barbur and Mann Begin. " George L. Baker is now Mayor of Portland and A. L. Barbur and John M. Mann are new City Commissioners. The three took their oaths of office yesterday morning at 10:45 o'clock in the City Council chamber. The- oaths were administered by O. P. Miller, a notary public, employed in the City Treasurer's office. The three officially took office at midnight. - . ' All arrangements had been made in advance,, so that the 'oaths could be administered. The bonds of $25,000 for each official had been approved by the Council before and Mr. Barbur and Mr. Baker both had resigned their offices at midnight Friday so they could take their oaths yesterday. - During the en tire day neither man was in the city service. The first meeting of the Council will I - f ' W ft . f J - - I - - vk 3ITY COMMIMIOXERl' GEORGE I BAKER, .MAYOR JOHS 51. MANX. CITY COMMISSIONER. beield tomorrow morning at 10 o'clock, at which time the first order of busi ness will be the appointment of Dan ICellaher as City Commissioner to take the place vacated by Mr. Baker. The next order will be the making of thg, official appointments as decided on at a meeting Friday. The appointments Include O. Laur gaard. City Engineer: George R. Funk, City Auditor: George Kossman, Munici pal Judge; Commissioner Bigelow, pres ident of the Council. With these ap pointments out of the way Mayor Baker will proclaim the vote on the various measures on the ballot at the last city election and will issue his official or der, already made public, assigning the Commissioners to their departments.. The City Council chamber has been rearranged for the Council sessions. Instead of the Commissioners sitting about a table, as has been done in the past. Mayor Baker will occupy an in dividual desk on a platform and the Commissioners will occupy individual desks in a half-circle to each side of Mr. Baker's desk. COMFORT BAGS ARE MADE Co-operation of Clubs In Behalf of Sailors Sought. The women of the "Woman's Christian Temperance Union are making a spe cialty of comfort bags for sailors. They have .headquarters in the Selling build ing, room 310, and want any clubs or Individuals who care to do so to assist in making these bags. The comfort bags are large and are not intended for the Army men, but the "house wives" are for the soldiers. If the large comfort bags were sent to the soldiers they would be unable to carry them in their kits and the women would be misplacing their kind ness, the Woman's Christian Temper ance Union workers announce. At headquarters the Woman's Christian Temperance Union has received an order for 1000 of a certain kind of bandage that must . be shipped next Saturday. The meeting to make these will be on Monday with Mrs. Hattie Wilson, corner East Tenth and East Ash streets. Iilamata Falls. The young people aeta, ' ESPIONAGE ACT HAS STRICT PENALTIES Fines, Imprisonment ana Death Provided for Trea sonable Actions. PRESIDENT'S POWER LARGE Wilful Causing of Mutiny or of Ob struction to Enlistment Carries Fine to $10,000 and Im prisonment to 2 0 Xears. ' An official copy of the new espionage act. which was passed by Congress on June 15, and is now in full effect, has just been received by Clarence L. Reames, United States Attorney for the District of Oregon. In a formal statement yesterday, Mr. Reames explained the provisions of the new act and commented on its purpose. He gave warning, also, that under the espionage law, acts that would be en tirely permissible in ordinary times may now be punished by death or long imprisonment. In his statement, Mr. Reames said: Powers Are Sweeping. "The act of Congress, approved June 15, 1917. known as the Espionage act and entitled an act to punish acts and all interference with foreign relations, foreign commerce and better to enforce the criminal laws of the United States Is far reaching in effect and places in the hands of the President and his ap pointive officers the power to punish as treasonable in times of war many acts which would not be crimes In times of peace. I am sure that every officer of the Government appreciates the responsibility of the enforcement of this law to the end that the rights of the United States and our people will be efficiently protected, while, on the other hand, the act will not be made an excuse for tyranny. "It is undoubtedly true that this Is the first time when such large and sweeping powers have been trusted by a democratic people to their offi cers. "By section 1 of the act. any per son who, for the purpose of obtaining information respecting the National defense and who has reason to believe that this information may be used to the advantage of any forelsrn srovern- ; ment. shall enter or go upon any ves i sel, work of defense, Navy-yard, coal j ing station, fort, dock yard, canal, rail i road, arsenal, amp, factory, mine, tele , graph or signal station or any other ! building or place connected with the t National defense or under the of any officer of the United States or any other place where any materials of war are being manufactured, shall be punished by a fine of not more than 10.000 and by imprisonment of not more than two years. Carelessness Is Punishable. "Whoever for such purposes shall at tempt to aid any other person to re ceive from any source whatever any document, writing, code, book. plan, map or model connected with the Na tional defense, or whoever being law fully in the possession of any of said property shall carelessly or negligently permit it to be removed from its proper place or custody or to be lost, stolen or destroyed shall be subject to the same punishment. "Section 2 provides that whoever, with the Intent or reason to believe that it is to be used to the Injury of the United States, shall communicate or attempt to communicate or induce any other person to communicate to any foreign government or to any party or military force within a for eign country, whether recognized or unrecognized by the United States, or to any citizen of a foreign country, any document whatsoever relating to the National defense shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than 20 years, and if such crime shall be com mitted at any time when the United States is at war such person shall be punished either by death or imprison ment for not more than 30 years. Death Penalty Provided. "Whoever in time of war. with intent that the information shall be communi cated to the enemy, shall publish or elicit any information with respect to the movement of the troops or war ma terials of the United States, shall be punished by death or Imprisonment not to exceed 30 years." Sections 3, 4 and 5 contain the most important provisions of the espionage act. These sections are as follows: "Sec 3. Whoever,' when the United States Is at war, shall wilfully make or convey false reports or false state ments, 'with intent to interfere with the operation or success of the military or naval forces of the United States, or to promote the success of its enemies, and whoever, when the United States is at war. shall wilfully cause, or at tempt to cause, insubordination, disloy alty, mutiny, or refusal of duty, in the military or naval forces of the United States, . or shall wilfully obstruct the recruiting or enlistment service of the United States, to the injury of the service or of the United States, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000, or imprisonment for not more than 20 years, or both. Conspiracies Held Serious. "Section 4. If two or more persons conspire to violate the provisions of sections two or three of this title, and one or more of such persons does any act to effect the- object of the con spiracy, each of the parties to such conspiracy shall be punished as in said sections provided in the case of the doing of the act the accomplishment of which Is the object of such conspiracy. Except as above provided conspiracies to commit offenses under this title shall be punished as provided by Sec tion 37 of the Act to codify, nevlse, and amend the penal laws of the United States approved March 4, 1'J09, which provides up to two years' imprison ment and $10,000 fine, or both. "Section 5 Whoever harbors or con ceals any person who, he knows or has reasonable grounds to believe - or suspect, has committed or is about to commit, an offense under this title shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000. or by imprisonment for not more than two years, or both. President Has Larare Perwera. "The act also vests great discretion ary power in the hands of the Presi dent and his appointive officers rela tive .to the .movement of vessels in ports of the United States and the seizure of arms and other articles of war Intended for export. "The act with great care safeguards the issuance of passports and provides a full and comprehensive coda for the issuance of search warrants.-in order that the act may be efficiently administered. 10 DAY MEET PLANNED FRED T. HELULL. ARRANGING OUTDOOR SPORTING EVENTS. Round-Up to Be Combined With. Running- Rica at Rose City Speed way About State Fair Time. Fred T. Merrill, manager of the Rose City Speedway and Rose City Athletic Club, is busy lining up a series of outdoor sporting events for the Sum mer and FalL . One of his first cards for July may be a boxing exhibition between Pete Herman, bantamweight champion of the world, and one of the best local boys, either a bantamweight or feather weight. If staged, the bout will be held at the Speedway, in the open air, in front of . the grandstand. Merrill will leave Monday for Ash land, Or, to attend the big Round-up there and confer with Del Blanchard, H. E. Briggs and Harry Owens, of the Rouge River round-up committee, in regard to staging a grand final Round up and celebration in conjunction with a 10-day running horse meet and car nival to be pulled at the Speedway just previous to or immediately after the Oregon State Fair at Salem, the date to be decided on later. Harry Owens, of Ashland, owner of a large string of racing and round-up stock, left for California early last week looking up several stables of "bangtails,' and will be back in Ash land Tuesday morning. If possible, a combination of two or three round-up aggregations will be brought together here for the 10-day meet. A relay race, two and one-half miles to be run each day of the 10, for a large cash purse, would be di vided in this exciting event, besides expensive championship medals. It is said that over 200 running horses would come to Portland for a 10-day meet, and a large carnival com pany would be in the enclosure to add to the crowds' entertainment. The railway companies have a spe cial 10-dcy rate under advisement and the Chamber of Commerce will be asked to co-operate. GRATITUDE DEBT OWED HOME: OF JUDGES DENNY'S WIDOW IS INVOLVED. Oregon Sportamea Called I'pon to Re member Introduction of Chinese Pheasants Into Thin State. As a tribute of respect to the memory of the late Judge Owen N. Denny, sportsmen of Oregon, who owe him a debt of gratitude because he Introduced the Chinese pheasant into the state, will take up a subscription for the benefit of his widow, Mrs. Gertrude Jane Denny, 375 Sixteenth street. Dr. Earl C. McFarland, president of the Oregon Sportsmen's League, is sending out copies of a recent resolu tion adopted by the league which ex plains the situation, and he is forward ing subscription blanks to the various units of sportsmen that make up the state league. He Is certain there n 111 Mn. Gertrude Jane Denny, tor Whose Aid Sportsmen at State Plan Benefit. be a liberal response from all over the state when the need of the campaign is made known. Judge Denny, It Is ' remembered, planted the Chinese pheasant In Oregon In November, 1882. He expended a con slderab'e sum of his own money to do this and. because of his act. sportsmen of the state have enjoyed splendid hunting for many years. The home of his widow Is Involved and a mortgage covers It ao that a considerable sum of money Is needed to free her from obligations. The sports men of the state, believes Dr. - McFar land. can wipe out this claim very easily if all will help. Small Individual contributions will make up a large total and this, it is thought, will be suffi cient to liquidate the claims that now embarrass Mrs. Denny. Phone your want ads to The-Orego-nian. Main 7070, A 6035. : -"""W" - i v " ? si -V 1 I : " I" t lj ! I Kit J - r - - nimiTnri iW 2 SUBWOOD TO FILL SHORTAGE IN FUEL Danger of Scarcity Said to Be Staved Off by Activity of All Mills in District. SPECULATORS AT WORK Bad Condition of Roads In Spring and Lack of Cheap Labor Keep Cat of Cordwood Far Below . City's Normal Requirement, If any of Portland's fuel dealers are holding reserve supplies of slabwood or fir. with the Intent of hoarding until a Winter shortage shall create high and unusual prices for fuel, they are destined to disappointment. In the opinion of men who are familiar with the situation. , Slabwood from the busy mills of i VAST YARD OF SEASONED SLABWOOD, OWNED BY HOLMAN FUEL COMPANY, AT YARDS OF INMAN-POULSEN LUMBER COMPANY'S MILL. i Oregon and Washington, working at high speed on the production of lum ber for shipbuilding, will be the an swer to such an attempt. A larger amount of slabwood. which is in gen eral use for all domestic fuel purposes, is now being- produced than ever be fore. The present price of green slabwood. which customarily is bought by the consumer early enough to dry before using. Is sufficient to warrant the im portation of the great supply from the many river mills and from various lum ber milling points in Oregon and Wash ington. If the fuel situation becomes acute, through manipulation of the slabwood market, steps will be taken to Interest the City Council In the importation of this supply, which is ample to prevent exorbitant prices in the local market. Demand In Heavy. Approximately 10 acres of the In man -Poulsen Lumber Company's yards, at the foot of East Caruthers street, is ranked deep with piles of well-seasoned slabwood and blocks, the fuel by-product of the big mill. The total runs into many thousands of cords and is the property of the Holman Fuel Company, which has contracted wtth the mill for its entire output of fuel. Fuel dealers of the city declare that a fuel shortage exists. B. F. Holman, president of the Holman Fuel Com pany, yesterday declared that his com pany had booked all the orders for slabwood that it could fill for at least three months to come, and that It was taking orders for only one item at present, that of green blocks, fresh from the saw. When his attention was called to the reserve supply at the mill. Mr. Holman said that there was no demand for dry slabwood at this season, owing to the advanced price over green. The piles at the mill woodyard are weathered with seasoning and show no signs of recent depletion. Entire Supply Purchased. The great woodyard at the Inman Poulsen mill is stocked mainly with seasoned slabwood and blocks. Of the slabwood there are, approximately, 40 piles, stretching a block in length and between 10 and 12 feet in height. At the mill offices it was said that the entire stock of the woodyard, as well as the dally fuel output of the mill, is under contract to the Holman Fuel Company. Mr. Holman said that the yard contained at least 7000 cords of slabwood. -We are turning out more fuel, slabs and blockwood. than ever before." said one employe, "as the mill is running at high capacity. The same Is true of other mills." It has been declared by fuel dealers that the supply of green slabwood was being ordered faster than It was pro duced and that. In consequence, much green slabwood- would of necessity be burned next Winter. The Holman stock of seasoned wood at the Inman-Poulsen mill would ap pear to be an important fraction of the supply of slabwood. Mr. Holman says that it was piled In the months of March and April, while green, when the demand was for dry wood, owing to the inability of the purchaser to season trie green wood for immediate use. The seasoned wood is not included in the orders which the Holman Fuel Com pany declares it is behind with. Seasoned Wood Not Wanted. "The wood Is for sale," remarked Mr. Holman, "but purchasers do not con sider it, owing to the higher price. They want green slabwood at the lesser fig ure, which they can pile for seasoning. We have no object in holding it-" Customers who telephone the Holman Fuel Company for slabwood prices are told that they can be supplied with light edgings at 33.25 a cord, but that these are fit only for limited purposes, such as kitchen use. The edgings are green and fresh from the saw. An inquiry as to whether dry slab wood may be obtained brings the first quotation on the stored stock at the railL It Is for sale at 35.25 a cord, is the answer. It is apparent that sufficient fuel of the slabwood variety Is now stored in Portland at the Inman-Poulsen mill and elsewhere to relieve the shortage that is said to exist. If consumers are unable to obtain green.- slabwood In sufficient time to season It for Winter use, they will be compelled to purchase the ready-seasoned article at an ad vance that is wholly within' the power of the dealer possessing it. Cordwnd Scarcity Explained. Two reasons are given by the freight department of the Portland Railway. Light & Power Company for the short age of fir fuel the shortage of labor and the bad roads of early Spring. The last circumstance prevented it. being brought to the railway, Sine then labor has been otherwise more profitably employed. A contributing cause to the fuel shortage has been the scramble by small wood brokers of little capital to make money out of the situation. Their visits to the country woodcutters have stimulated the owners with a belief in yet higher prices, for which much of th fir is being held. It is also charged that during the cutting season certain wood brokers of speculative bent visited the cutters and assured them that there would be a plentiful supply and that prices would be low,, all of which caused the cut ters to cease. In the meantime, it is charged, the speculators quietly accum ulated wood. Local fuel dealers, it is added, had no part in this. Fir Hard to Get. The Portland Railway. Light & Power Company, early last Winter, procured estimates of the amount of wood which was to be cut along Its lines. Officials were told. In the ag gregate, that 70,000 cords would be produced. It is estimated that the cmpany hauls two-thirds of Portland's wood supply, which averages annually 250,000 cords. The promised 70,000 cords has been cut only In part. The shortage of fir wood last year was 50.000 cords. It Is estimated that it will be greater this season, but the freight department of the Portland Railway. Light & Power Company be lieves that the shortage will De made up by shipments of slabwood from the 12 mills on its lines and the eight mills on the lines of the Willamette Valley Southern, all of which are producing more than ever. These shipments are now beginning. Cordwood will be shipped during the next four months. Manipulation Is Charged. If this should not serve to check the ...' 1 VIEW Ob" PORTIO.N OF TEN-ACRE TRACT, SHOWING shortage. It Is pointed out that barges of slabwood will undoubtedly reach Portland from the river mills, of which there are about 35 tributary to Port and. As the margin on slabwood is lose ordinarily the rise in price is sure to have this effect, it is pointed ut. The fuel shortage in Eastern Oregon Is certain to drain heavily upon this district's supply of fir. It is predicted, hut the influx of slabwood from the busy mills is counted upon to offset It. There Is no shortage of a serious nature." declared one man, who is in close touch with the fuel situation, "but the tendency to manipulate the mar ket has created the appearance of one." FRAUD CHARGE IS MADE J. C. Clarkson Arrested on Warrant From Goldendale. Charged with defrauding J. G. Mc Glnnls, a Goldendale, Wash., rtrawberry producer, out of $700. a man giving the name of J. C. Clarkson, was arrested yesterday by Deputy lerifT Ward at the Madison Hotel. He had 3275 on J. W. Newklrk. ex-Casbler Firs NatlonnI Bank, Who Died Yes . terday. him when arrested. According to the Deputy Sheriff he admitted owing the money, but averred that he had intend ed returning to Goldendale to square his account. The local olTicers had no description, and J. C. McCoy, a Deputy Sheriff of Goldendale, arrived In Portland yester day, and within Ave minutes after he and Deputy Sheriff Ward had started out to look for their man they found him at a Madison-street hotel. Rad The Oregonian classified ads. r M J nuim HUlpin HlUSPm nmn ..w.i.i.-r 4 t i : If ! i ; ji II ' it Stomach Trouble Cured Could Not Eat Peruna Made Three Months' Treatment Cured Me of Catarrh of the Stomach Tim wtt object to liquid medicines I cam new procure Peruna Tablets. J.WJEWKIROIES Paralysis Brings End to Port land Banker. ' MASONIC OFFICES HELD Native of w York Spent Greater Part of Life In Oregon Office of First Lieutenant Held In Company G, Second Oregon. J. W. Xewkirk. ex-cashier of tha First National Bank and prominent Mason, died yesterday at his home, 69S Sixteenth street. Had he lived until July 31 he would have been 60 years of age. For more than a quarter of a century Mr. Newklrk had been prominent In Portland business and banking circles. Ill health forced him to retire from active service at the bank about three years ago. Subsequently be made a, trip to China, but since his return has passed most of bis time at his home. His final illness was due to the effccts FUEL STORED. of a paralytic stroke which he suffered several years ago. Mr. Kewkirk was a native of Wurts boro, N. Y, but came to' Oregon when a young man of 20 years. He first worked as purser on one of the Z. G. Hatch steamers, operating on the river, and subsequently entered the comp troller's department of the O.-W. R. & N. Company. On December 1, 1887, he entered the services of the First National Bank as exchange teller. Henry Falling at that time was president of the bank. H. W. Corbett vice-president, G. E. Wlthing ton cashier and H. J. Corbett assistant cashier. Mr. Newklrk Third Cashier. On H. J. Corbett's death Mr. Kew kirk was made assistant cashier, and when Mr. Withington died a few years later he became cashier, thus becoming1 the third cashier the bank had James Steele being the first. When Mr. Kewkirk retired three years ago Edgar A. Wvlde succeeded him as cashier, and continues in that office. So in a life of more than 50 years the First National has had only four cashiers. In his younger days Mr. Kewkirk; was an enthusiastic member of the Second Oregon Regiment of the Na tional Guard ano served for many years as First Lieutenant of Company O. which was one of the best-drilled or ganizations of the kind on the Coast in those days. Early In life he became affiliated with the Masonic fraternity. and through persistent devotion to tha principles of the organization and tha continued confidence of his associates he advanced to the distinction of tha 33d degree. Office Held In Muaonle Bodies. He also was a Shrlner and a mem-' ber of the Knights Kadosh, frequent ly holding office in the various Mason io bodies. The only surviving relatives of Mr. Newklrk are Mrs. Ella Cameron, a sis ter, and Mrs. William Cunningham, a niece, both of Seattle, and Mrs. Hannah N. Holmes, a sister, of Wurtsboro. N. V. He was unmarried. Funeral services will be conducted by the Masonic fraternities. The mid night services of the Kadosh council will be held in the Scottish Rite Cathe dral at 9 o'clock this evening, and tha public services at Holman's chapel at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning. The officers and members of the First Regiment Infantry, Oregon Na tional Guard Veteran Association, will assemble at the Public Library at 8 o'clock tonight for the purpose of at tending the Masonic services at the Scottish Rite Cathedral in a body. As the doors of the cathedral will close promptly at 8:30 o'clock, the members are urged to be prompt. The active pallbearers have been chosen from Mr. Newkirk's most inti mate friends and will be as follows: B. F. Stevens, R. F. Prael, C. E. Grelle. C. C. Smith, R. H. Wallace, of Hood River, and Dr. J. J. Panton. Small Irregular-shaped transparent spots in negatives are known as pin holes. These are usually caused by par ticles of dust resting on the film dur lng development. - . -..- s - Me a Well Man Mr. George W. Close, No. 11 Nevada building. Denver. Colo., writes: "I have all the faith In the world In your medi cine, as It cured me of catarrh of the stomach. I was In a most distressing; condition, and life looked dark Indeed. I could not eat. My food did not do me any good. I gradually lost flea and was thin and emaciated. I was glad indeed to find that the first bottle of Peruna was do in a me aooi. and fco I kept on using- it with a gradual In crease of .appetite and strength. Three months after I first began ulnar It I was a well man, and nil the credit Is due to Perunu. - I recommend It to all who are In need., of a medietas foe catarrh. Adv. . . '