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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1917)
THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, JUXE 3, 1917. 16 GERMAN ATTACKS Hi IN 10 DAYS FAIL Wave After Wave of Men Sent to Slaughter in Front of French Positions. SOME FORCES ANNIHILATED Footing Gained Several Times on Advantageous Points Previously liost Xcar Moronvlllicrs. , Bayonet Fighting Fierce. PARIS, June 2. Sixteen times since May 20 the Germans have attacked the positions taken from them on that day by the French at Mount Carnillet and the Heights of the Teton and the Casque, south of Moronvilliers, in the Champagne. All the efforts have been characterized by the greatest obstinacy, the assaulting- waves retiring only when their ranks were so thinned by French three-inch shells and rrutchine-gun fire that they could no longer hold them. The most violent of these attacks was one upon the Casque and the Teton, which are the most advantageous obser vation points in this sector, command ing a view of the entire Moronvilliers region. The fighting went on all day. The first column of troops that ad vanced was decimated by the French fire. The second, after suffering losses, got into some of the advanced trenches on the Teton. The three-inch rifles and machine guns of the French quickly decimated this attacking force and bayonets accounted for what were left. At nightfall two more columns re turned to the attack. Both were broken up before they reached the French trenches. Four columns were sent in quick suc cession against the Teton and the Casque on the night of May 30. They came on stubbornly in spite of heavy punishment by the French guns until some fractions got to the French trenches, where furious hand-to-hand fighting occurred. The French bayonets drove the Germans back each time, ex cept at one point, where they held on until morning, when they were driven out. The parapets of the French trenches and the barbed-wire entangle ments were thick with German dead after this futile effort. FRENCH POSITIONS CAPTURED Germans Report Advance on 1000- Yard Front. BERLIN, via London. June 2. French positions over a front of about 1000 yards northeast of Soissons were cap tured by the Germans in a surprise at tack yesterday, the "War Office an nounces. The statement says Portu guese soldiers were taken prisoners by the Germans on the western front. The artillery duel in the Wytschaete bend on the Belgian frontier, which became violent Thursday, increased in Intensity yesterday, the statement adds. During the month of May. the offi cial announcement says, the Germans captured on- the western front 12.500 rank and file and 237 officers, includ ing one General. They also took three heavy guns, 211- machine guns. 434 quick loaders and 18 minethrowers. The German report contains the first official announcement that Portuguese troops were participating in the fight ing on the western front, although American correspondents reported the arrival of Portuguese forces last Jan uary. PARIS. June 2. Lively cannonading in the region of the Chemin-des-Dames is reported in the official statement issued by the French War Office this morning. The statement says that a few feeble German attacks were re pulsed during the night. LONDON, June 2. Vimy and Bulle court, two of the most important po sitions taken by- the British in the battle of Arras, were under heavy German fire last night, the War Office announces. TROOPS THANKED BY KAISER Messages Speak of Victories at Ar ras and on Alsnc. BERLIN, . via London. June 2. The German Emperor has "sent the follow ing telegram to the Crown Prince in France: "On my visit to the front I only had an opportunity to address deputation of the armies, which under your com mand have in the last two months frustrated the great French attempts to break through on the Aisne and in the Champagne. 1 charge' you to ex press the thanks of myself and the fatherland to all the leaders and troops who, in these difficult weeks, exerted all their energies and ability and risked their blood and lives, and by whose Iron determination the enemy's as saults were shattered. "The German fatherland is proud of its brave sons and full of confidence that fighting will bring new victories." The Emperor has telegraphed the Crown Prince of Bavaria as follows: "On the battlefield of Arras .the troops from all parts of Germany under your command have in the fierce bat tles of the last two months brought England's warlike intentions at this point to naught. Iron determination and firm will to victory spoke from the eyes of those whom I saw on my visit. A similar feeling fills the entire army. "With me, the German fatherland thanks its sons for their loyal devo tion to our great German cause. Make it known to all the leaders and troops that my thanks are coupled with confi dence that with God's help they will be victorious also in the fighting in the future." JAPAN NOT ALARMED American War Activities Are Watched With Interest. " EDITOR VOICES GODSPEED Assurance Felt That United States Will Emerge Contented, Strong and More Trustworthy . and Fraternal Than Ever. TOKIO. May 2. (Correspondence of the Associated Press.) The enthusiasm with which the United States is pre paring for active participation in the European war is attracting keen atten tion in Japan. America's decision to send the Root mission to Russia is also causing much interest and speculation and several newspapers have criticised their own government for indifference towards the situation in Russia and suggest Japan should dispatch an en voy to offer all assistance that may be necessary. The American military measures are commented upon at length by the semi official Japanese Times, which says: "If the great war now raging has taught anything, it has convinced the world that a country with a toy arma ment can never be anything but a temp tation to an unscrupulous and aggres sive foe. "There was a time when a word from an American General or Admiral or publicist calling for augmented arma ment set many people by the ear. That was the time when proposals of the kind were almost Invariably accom panied by unveiled references to Japan as a power most likely to come into collision with America. We can today look back with something like amuse ment to those references to us as part ly due to German machinations." The newspaper concludes: "Happily the American Army and Navy expansionist no longer finds any need for falling back on ihe Japanese Invasion legend, while we on our part can, with perfect equanimity, indeed with genuine sympathy, look upon the frenzied effort to amplify the defense of America. On the other hand, Japan can also add new forces to her navy without exciting suspicions in America. Both America and Japan should thank Germany for this. We only voiSs the sentiment of all well-informed Japa nese when we say we wish Godspeed to American preparedness as long as the war lasts, assured that we shall find in strong America after the war a well contented America that can be more trusted and fraternixed with than ever." I0C3O1 'THE STORE THAT UNDERSELLS BECAUSE IT SELLS FOR CASH" CARD OF THANKS. We wish to thank the many friends who were so kind to us all In our late bereavement , and for the many floral offerings and sympathy. Adv. F. B. and F. H. Hoenel. WOMEN SENT BY RUSSIA Number in Diplomatic Mission Is Without Precedent. WASHINGTON. June 2. The Russian extraordinary mission, headed by Pro fessor Boris Bakhmeteff. now on its way to Washington from Petrograd. numbers 38 persons of both sexes. In fact, the number of women included in the mission Is without precedent in dip lomatic history. All branches of the Russian government are represented, and there also are members of the press and news services. "Raker will bo Mayor. Adv. PROFIT IN TIMID 'Mil A GOING YARD WITH HANDSOME PROFIT ON SHIPS NOW UNDER CONSTRUCTION NEEDS ADDITIONAL CAPITAL. STOCK AT PAR. WORTH DOUBLE. ADDRESS M 495, OREGONIAN Store Opens KJSfh 'YjSjfc, jcX Store Closes at 8:30A.M. g atS:30P.M. Saturdays &&&fJ9n JZ AMXVSO! Saturdays at 9 A.M. S.. ,..,.,!! at 6 P.M. 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